Unit 6 Life in the future 重点单词短语语法句型易错题综合练-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版五四制2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 6 Life in the future 重点单词短语语法句型易错题综合练 说明：此专题分七种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择，每小题1分，满分10分 1．—This community is ______ to me. —I know you began to live here eight years ago. A．close B．fresh C．strange D．familiar 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个社区我很熟悉。——我知道你八年前开始住在这里。 考查形容词辨析。close亲近的；fresh新鲜的；strange陌生的；familiar熟悉的。根据“I know you began to live here eight years ago.”可知，第二句暗示说话者已在社区居住了八年，因此对社区是“熟悉的”。故选D。 2．—You seem to be ________ with this city. —I have lived here for three years. It’s great to be back. A．bored B．patient C．careful D．familiar 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你似乎对这座城市很熟悉。——我在这里住了三年。回来真好。 考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的；patient耐心的；careful小心的；familiar熟悉的。根据“I have lived here for three years. It’s great to be back.”可知，回答者在这里住了三年，所以对这座城市应该是“熟悉的”。故选D。 3．—Will Gina go camping with us this weekend? —________ not. I heard that she would have a maths exam next Monday. A．Finally B．Freshly C．Probably D．Suddenly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Gina这周末会和我们一起去露营吗？——可能不会。我听说她下周一有一场数学考试。 考查副词辨析。Finally最后；Freshly新近；Probably可能；Suddenly突然。根据“I heard that she would have a maths exam next Monday.”可知，我听说她下周一将有一个数学考试，因此Gina可能不会去露营。故选C。 4．It’s not safe for teenagers to give out too much ________ about themselves on the Internet. A．information B．question C．idea D．news 【答案】A 【详解】句意：青少年在互联网上过多地透露自己的信息是不安全的。 考查名词辨析。information信息；question问题；idea想法；news新闻。根据句意，此处指“透露个人信息”存在安全隐患，information最符合语境。故选A。 5．There are no buses to the beach this time of day. ________ you have a car, you can drive it there at any time you like. A．Since B．After C．Unless D．So 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每天这个时候没有去海滩的公交车。既然你有车，你可以随时开车去那里。 考查连词辨析。since自从、因为；after在……之后；unless除非；so所以。根据“There are no buses to the beach this time of day”和“you have a car, you can drive it there at any time you like”可知，这里需要一个表示“原因”的连词，since符合语境，指有车是随时开车去海滩的原因。故选A。 6．This song sounds very ________. I think I heard it somewhere last month. A．strange B．quiet C．difficult D．familiar 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这首歌听起来很熟悉。我想上个月在某个地方听过。 考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；quiet安静的；difficult困难的；familiar熟悉的。根据后半句“I think I heard it somewhere last month.”可知，上个月在某个地方听过它，因此歌曲是熟悉的。故选D。 7．—The summer vacation is coming. I can’t wait to swim in the sea. —Don’t swim in the deep area, ________ when you are alone (独自的). A．probably B．finally C．especially D．hardly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——暑假快到了。我迫不及待要去海里游泳了。——不要在深水区游泳，尤其是当你独自一人的时候。 考查副词辨析。probably大概、很可能；finally最终；especially尤其，特别；hardly几乎不。根据“Don’t swim in the deep area, ...when you are alone (独自的).”以及选项可知，应用副词especially，突出强调在独自一人的情况下更要注意不能在深水区游泳。故选C。 8．Nowadays, doctors are able to cure the patients ________ many diseases, but they are still looking for the cure ________ cancer. A．of; for B．for; for C．of; of D．for; of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如今，医生能够治愈许多疾病的患者，但他们仍在寻找治愈癌症的方法。 考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了。cure sb of sth表示“治愈某人的某种疾病”，the cure for sth表示“治愈某物的方法”，都是固定搭配，故选A。 9．Thanks to the Ant Forest, it is ________ for people to help make the country greener by mobile payment or walking. A．pleased B．boring C．crowded D．possible 【答案】D 【详解】句意：多亏了“蚂蚁森林”，人们可以通过移动支付或步行来帮助这个国家变得更环保。 考查形容词词义辨析。pleased满意的；boring无聊的；crowded拥堵的；possible可能的，做得到的。根据“Thanks to the Ant Forest”可知，多亏了《蚂蚁森林》，人们能够做到使这个国家变得更环保。形容词possible符合这个语境。故选D。 10．The train ________ gave me enough time to finish reading this interesting book. A．arrival B．camp C．hotel D．journey 【答案】D 【详解】句意：火车旅程给了我足够的时间读完这本有趣的书。 考查名词辨析。arrival到来；camp露营；hotel酒店；journey旅程。根据“gave me enough time to finish reading this interesting book.”可知，是指火车旅程给了足够的时间读书。故选D。 二、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分10分 11． (很可能) that people will live longer in the near future. 【答案】It is likely 【详解】句意：在不久的将来，人们很可能会活得更长。根据句意可知，此处表达“很可能”且后面接that引导的从句，常用句型“It is likely that...”来表示。故填It is likely。 12．You will find it (确实的) that a dictionary is really helpful in our study. 【答案】true/certain 【详解】句意：你会发现字典在我们的学习中确实很有帮助。根据“find it.. that”可知，此处需要填入一个形容词作宾补，结合括号内中文提示“确实的”，对应英文单词为true或certain。故填true/certain。 13．The book is very (熟悉的) to me because I have read it many times. 【答案】familiar 【详解】句意：这本书我很熟悉，因为我已经读过很多遍了。“熟悉的”familiar，形容词作表语。故填familiar。 14．Max did not want to (冒险) losing this job as he really needed it. 【答案】risk 【详解】句意：麦克斯不想冒失去这份工作的风险，因为他真的很需要这份工作。risk“冒险”，是动词，空前有to，此处动词用原形，故填risk。 15．I dare not climb the tall tower because I have (恐高). 【答案】a fear of heights 【详解】句意：我不敢爬那座高塔，因为我恐高。have a fear of heights“恐高”，是固定搭配。故填a fear of heights。 16．You can use my computer if you (当心) it. 【答案】are careful with 【详解】句意：如果你小心使用我的电脑的话，你可以使用它。此句为if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”。空处位于从句，用一般现在时。“当心”用形容词短语be careful with，与主语构成“主系表”结构。主语为“you”，be动词用are。故填are careful with。 17．On the top of the hill stood an ancient (塔) with a history of more than 1,000 years. 【答案】tower 【详解】句意：山顶上矗立着一座有1000多年历史的古老的塔。“塔”对应的英文为tower，an后接可数名词单数。故填tower。 18．You will pass the exam (如果) you study hard. 【答案】if 【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，你会通过考试的。“如果”英文表达是if，引导条件状语从句。故填if。 19．She asked me to (出席) the meeting with her. 【答案】attend 【详解】句意：她让我和她一起出席会议。attend“出席”，动词；ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，动词短语。故填attend。 20．My aunt often travels to cold places, so she has collected different kinds of (围巾) over the years—some are made of silk, and others are thick wool ones. 【答案】scarves 【详解】句意：我阿姨经常去寒冷的地方旅行，所以她收集了不同种类的围巾——有些是丝绸做的，有些是厚羊毛做的。scarf“围巾”，可数名词，“different kinds of”后面接可数名词复数。故填scarves。 三、根据首字母提示填空，每小题1分，满分10分 21．They will go on a long j next month. 【答案】(j)ourney 【详解】句意：他们下个月将进行一次长途旅行。根据首字母提示和“go on a long”可知，此处表示进行一次长途旅行。名词journey“旅行”符合语境，且a后接可数名词单数。故填(j)ourney。 22．Maybe people will t to Mars in the future. 【答案】(t)ravel 【详解】句意：也许将来人们会去火星旅行。根据“to Mars”和首字母t可知，此处表示去火星旅行，travel“旅行”，根据“in the future”可知，此处用一般将来时，will后加动词原形，故填(t)ravel。 23．She uses a d camera to capture high-quality photos for her blog. 【答案】(d)igital 【详解】句意：她用一台数码相机为自己的博客拍摄高质量照片。根据“camera to capture high-quality photos for her blog.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指数码的，digital“数码的；数字的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词camera，即digital camera表示“数码相机”。故填(d)igital。 24．This new teacher’s teaching style is quite f to me, just like the one I had in primary school. 【答案】(f)amiliar 【详解】句意：这位新老师的教学风格对我来说很熟悉，就像我小学时的那位老师一样。根据“just like the one I had in primary school”可知，此处表示“熟悉的”，用形容词familiar，构成be familiar to sb.结构。故填(f)amiliar。 25．In winter, I always wear a warm s to protect my neck. 【答案】(s)carf 【详解】句意：冬天我总是戴一条温暖的围巾来保护脖子。根据“to protect my neck”可知冬季用围巾保护脖子，scarf“围巾”，a后用单数。故填(s)carf。 26．I couldn’t f out the answer to this maths problem until my teacher explained it to me. 【答案】(f)igure 【详解】句意：直到老师讲解后，我才算出这道数学题的答案。根据“…out the answer to this maths problem…”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指算出答案，figure out“算出，弄清楚”，为固定短语；情态动词couldn’t后接动词原形。故填(f)igure。 27．The audiobook was brought to life by the n expressive and engaging voice. 【答案】(n)arrator’s 【详解】句意：这本有声书通过叙述者富有表现力且引人入胜的声音而变得生动起来。根据“The audiobook was brought to life by the ... expressive and engaging voice”以及首字母提示可知，有声书通常由叙述者讲述，其声音能赋予作品生命力，narrator“叙述者，讲解员”，名词；此处特指让这本有声书生动起来的那个叙述者的声音，应用单数形式，且根据名词“voice”，此处需用名词所有格形式表示“……的”，故填(n)arrator’s。 28．My deskmate doesn’t feel well so he is a from class. 【答案】(a)bsent 【详解】句意：我的同桌感觉不舒服，所以他没来上课。“be absent from”是固定短语，意为“缺席……”，此处需要用形容词“absent”，译为“缺席的”。故填(a)bsent。 29．Once you s , you will feel great. 【答案】(s)ucceed 【详解】句意：一旦你成功了，你会感觉很棒。“once”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语“you”是第二人称，此处需要一个动词原形作谓语，“succeed”符合语境，在从句中作谓语。故填(s)ucceed。 30．If students need help, they can meet with an adviser a during the school term. 【答案】(a)nytime 【详解】句意：如果学生需要帮助，他们可以在学期内随时与顾问会面。根据“If students need help, they can meet with an adviser…during the school term.”以及首字母可知，此处指任何时候。anytime“任何时候”，副词。故填(a)nytime。 四、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分10分 31．If you watch the show, you (know) more about red-crowned cranes. 【答案】will know 【详解】句意：如果你看这个节目，你会更多地了解丹顶鹤。if 引导的真实性条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句需用一般将来时，“will + 动词原形”构成一般将来时，know在句中作谓语。故填will know。 32．Nobody (trust) you if you tell lies again. 【答案】will trust 【详解】句意：如果你再撒谎，没人会信任你。根据“if you tell lies again”可知，此句为“if 引导的条件状语从句”，遵循“主将从现”的语法规则——即从句用一般现在时，主句需用一般将来时；trust“信任”，动词原形，一般将来时的结构为“will + 动词原形”，因此需在“trust”前加“will”，故填will trust。 33．Unless you practise more, you won’t in winning the game. (successful) 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：除非你多加练习，否则你不会成功赢得比赛。“successful”是形容词，意为“成功的”，其动词形式“succeed”意为“成功”，“won’t”是“will not”的缩写，后接动词原形，“succeed”在句中作谓语，“succeed in doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“成功做某事”，符合语境。故填succeed。 34．If you put on the wet clothes, you will catch a cold. (probable) 【答案】probably 【详解】句意：如果你穿上湿衣服，你很可能会感冒。根据“you will...catch a cold. (probable)”可知，空处修饰动词catch，应用probable的副词形式probably。故填probably。 35．Once you (pass) your test, we will buy a new bike for you. 【答案】pass 【详解】句意：一旦你通过考试，我们就给你买一辆新自行车。句子为“once”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则（主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来）。根据“we will buy”可知，主语用一般将来时态，从句则用一般现在时态，主语“you”是第二人称，谓语动词用原形即可。故填pass。 36．It was to write an article in one minute ten years ago, but now it is in DeepSeek. (possible) 【答案】 impossible possible 【详解】句意：十年前，一分钟内写一篇文章是不可能的，但现在在DeepSeek中是可能的。根据“It is ... to write an article in one minute ten years ago”及提示词可知，十年前技术有限，一分钟内写一篇文章是不可能的，如今借助AI技术，这是可能的。possible表示“可能的”，impossible表示“不可能的”。故填impossible；possible。 37．They will stay at home if it tomorrow. (rain) 【答案】rains 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，他们将待在家里。if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句主语it是第三人称单数，rain的第三人称单数形式是rains。故填rains。 38．Each cell in the human brain is a thousand times than a computer. (power) 【答案】more powerful 【详解】句意：人类大脑中的每个细胞都比计算机强大一千倍。power“权力”，名词；“is”后接形容词powerful“强大的”作表语，表示主语“Each cell in the human brain”的特征；根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级more powerful。故填more powerful。 39．It took me around 30 minutes to pass the check. (secure) 【答案】security 【详解】句意：我花了大约30分钟通过安检。“secure”是形容词，意为“安全的”；此处需要一个名词来修饰 “check”，表示“安全检查”，“secure”的名词形式是“security”，“security check”是固定短语，意为“安检”。故填security。 40．Some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is . (disturb) 【答案】disturbing 【详解】句意：有些人在读书时可以听MP3播放器里的音乐，而其他人则认为这会令人烦恼。根据“while others think it is…”可知，此处需要形容词作表语。disturb的形容词形式为disturbing“令人烦恼的”，用来修饰物。故填disturbing。 五、完成句子，每小题2分，满分20分 41．长大后你将会做什么? What will you do when you ? 【答案】grow up/are older 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“长大”，英文表达为grow up/be older，when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，you作主语，谓语动词用原形，be动词用are。故填grow up/are older。 42．当我回到家，吃着妈妈做的饭，一切还是熟悉的味道。 When I returned home and ate the meal cooked by Mom, everything still had the taste. 【答案】familiar 【详解】familiar“熟悉的”，形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词taste。故填familiar。 43．上周，我和哥哥挂了彩灯来装饰房间。 My brother and I colorful lights to decorate the room last week. 【答案】put up 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“挂”，动词短语put up“张贴，挂起”；由“last week”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，put的过去式是put，故填put up。 44．她每天都非常努力地学习，以便能在期末考试中取得好成绩。 She studies very hard every day she can get good grades in the final exam. 【答案】 so that 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“以便”的英文内容，“以便”英文为“so that”，引导目的状语从句，用于说明主句的目的。故填so；that。 45．He sat in the front of the classroom in order to see the blackboard clearly. (改为同义句) He sat in the front of the classroom he could see the blackboard clearly. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：为了能看清黑板，他坐在教室的前面。in order to“为了”，改为同义句，可用so that引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。 46．Nowadays, people put their money in a fare box, and they don’t give money to a conductor. （改为简单句） Nowadays, people put their money in a fare box giving money to a conductor. 【答案】 instead of 【详解】句意：如今，人们把钱放进投币箱，而不是把钱给售票员。原句是由“and”连接的并列句，要改为简单句，可以用“instead of”来替换“and they don’t”的表达；“instead of” 意思是“而不是”，后面接动词的-ing形式，符合语境和语义，用来表明人们现在是把钱放进投币箱，“而不是”给售票员钱。故填instead；of。 47．in the future, feel, the following reasons, the life, I, for, positive, about (.) (连词成句) 【答案】I feel positive about the life in the future for the following reasons. 【详解】分析所给词可知，本句是主谓宾结构的肯定句；“I”是主语；“feel positive about”是谓语短语；“the life in the future”是宾语；“for the following reasons”是原因状语。故填I feel positive about the life in the future for the following reasons.“由于以下原因，我对未来的生活感到乐观。” 48．三天之内完成这项工作似乎是不可能的。 to finish the work in three days. 【答案】 It doesn’t seem possible 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“似乎是不可能的”英文表达。It doesn’t seem+形容词+to do sth. “做某事似乎是不……的”，固定句型，possible“可能的”，形容词。故填It；doesn’t；seem；possible。 49．if will leave thinks dead me it the bear I’m alone (.) 【答案】If the bear thinks I’m dead, it will leave me alone. 【详解】根据所给词汇及标点符号可知，句子为条件状语从句：if如果，引导条件状语从句；will leave将离开；thinks认为；dead死的；me我；it它；the bear熊；I'm alone我独自一人；句号表示陈述句结束。故填If the bear thinks I’m dead, it will leave me alone.“如果熊认为我死了，它就会让我独自待着。” 50．Could you work out the math problem? (改为同义句) you work out the math problem? 【答案】 Are able to 【详解】句意：你能解出这道数学题吗？could表示委婉的可能性或能力，可以改为表达能力的同义结构be able to，Could you do sth=Are you able to do sth“你能够做某事吗”，故填Are；able；to。 六、短文填空，每小题2分，满分20分 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 I think life in the future 51 (be) more comfortable than now, because there will be 52 (few) people living on the earth in the future. We may live on another planet. There is no 53 (pollute) and people will plant more trees and flowers on it, 54 the environment on that planet may be better 55 that on the earth. People will get there by rocket and they won’t spend a lot of money 56 (travel) in the rocket, because it will be very cheap. Before the trip, everyone will only need 57 (buy) a ticket and the spacesuit (航天服). The spacesuit will make people do things more 58   (easy) on the planet. They will also bring 59 (they) phones. That is enough, because there will be houses, banks and shops, I think. Everyone in the future will enjoy their life. Do you agree 60 me? 【答案】 51．will be 52．fewer 53．pollution 54．so 55．than 56．travelling/traveling 57．to buy 58．easily 59．their 60．with 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了未来人们移居到另一个行星上生活的设想。 51．句意：我认为未来的生活将会比现在更舒适，因为未来地球上生活的人会更少。根据“in the future”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构是“will be”。故填will be。 52．句意：我认为未来的生活将会比现在更舒适，因为未来地球上生活的人会更少。根据“more comfortable than now”及语境可知，此处含比较之意，表示未来住在地球上的人更少，few的比较级是fewer。故填fewer。 53．句意：没有污染，人们会在上面种更多的树和花，所以那个星球上的环境可能比地球上的好。根据“There is no...”可知，此处应填名词，pollute是动词，名词形式是pollution，是不可数名词。故填pollution。 54．句意：没有污染，人们会在上面种更多的树和花，所以那个星球上的环境可能比地球上的好。根据“people will plant more trees and flowers on it”和“the environment on that planet may be better... that on the earth.”可知，空处前后为因果关系，前因后果，所以填连词so。故填so。 55．句意：没有污染，人们会在上面种更多的树和花，所以那个星球上的环境可能比地球上的好。根据“the environment on that planet may be better... that on the earth.”可知，此处是将“未来移居的星球的环境”与“地球环境”作比较，应用than“比”。故填than。 56．句意：人们将乘坐火箭到达那里，他们不会花很多钱乘坐火箭旅行，因为它将非常便宜。spend money doing sth“花钱做某事”，是固定用法，travel的动名词形式是travelling或traveling。故填travelling/traveling。 57．句意：在旅行之前，每个人只需要买一张票和宇航服。will后接动词原形，所以此处need是实义动词，need to do sth“需要做某事”。故填to buy。 58．句意：宇航服将使人们在这个星球上做事情更容易。根据“do things more...”可知，此处应填副词修饰动词do， easy的副词形式是easily。故填easily。 59．句意：他们也会带他们的手机。根据“phones”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词，they是主格，对应的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 60．句意：你同意我的看法吗？agree with sb“同意某人的观点”，是固定短语。故填with。 七、语法选择，每小题2分，满分20分 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 More and more people are interested in talking about life in the future. So what do you think it will be like 61 fifty years? In 2075, many people can 62 to be 150. So at the age of 80, you’re not old at all. Science has surprising ways to keep people young. 63 any part of your body is not well, you can “grow”a new one in a laboratory (实验室). People’s health will improve, and new medicine will play 64 important role. Robots will help doctors and sometimes take their places. Doctors will be able to help people live 65 than now. What’s more, with the help of science, people 66 better education. E-books will take the place of paper books and students will not have to go to school every day. Robot teachers can answer 67 questions anytime and anywhere. There will be no food problem anymore. People can grow crops (庄稼) everywhere, even on the top of buildings. Housing problems will stop, too. People will build 68 under the sea. Also, some people will live on the moon. 69 will have a place to live. How about you? In your opinion, 70 will life be in the future? 61．A．on B．at C．in 62．A．live B．to live C．living 63．A．If B．With C．Where 64．A．/ B．a C．an 65．A．long B．longer C．longest 66．A．had B．have C．will have 67．A．they B．their C．them 68．A．house B．houses’ C．houses 69．A．Everywhere B．Everything C．Everybody 70．A．how B．which C．why 【答案】 61．C 62．A 63．A 64．C 65．B 66．C 67．B 68．C 69．C 70．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在未来，人们可以活到150岁，医学更加发达，机器人可以帮助医生，电子书将取代纸质书，人们可以在任何地方种植庄稼，甚至可以在海底建造房屋，每个人都会有地方住。文章最后询问读者对于未来的看法。 61．句意：所以你认为在五十年后生活会是什么样子？ on在……上面；at在……点；in在……里。根据“fifty years”可知，此处指在五十年后，表示在将来某一段时间，用介词in。故选C。 62．句意：在2075年，很多人能活到150岁。 live居住，生活，动词原形；to live居住，生活，动词不定式；living居住，生活，动名词或现在分词。根据“can”可知，此处是情态动词后接动词原形。故选A。 63．句意：如果你身体的任何部位不舒服，你可以在实验室里“长出”一个新的。 If如果；With和；Where哪里。根据“any part of your body is not well, you can “grow”a new one in a laboratory”可知，此处指如果你身体的任何部位不舒服，表假设，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 64．句意：人们的健康状况将得到改善，新药将发挥重要作用。 play a/an+形容词+单数名词，表示“起一个……的作用”。important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选C。 65．句意：医生将能够帮助人们活得比现在更长。 long长的，形容词原级；longer更长的，形容词比较级；longest最长的，形容词最高级。根据“than now”可知，此处用形容词比较级表示“比现在更长”。故选B。 66．句意：在科学的帮助下，人们将有更好的教育。 had有，过去式；have有，动词原形；will have有，一般将来时。根据“In 2075”以及“with the help of science”可知，此处描述的是将来的情况，用一般将来时。故选C。 67．句意：机器人老师可以随时随地回答他们的问题。 they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格。根据“questions”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选B。 68．句意：人们将在海底建造房屋。 house房子，单数名词；houses’房子的，名词所有格；houses房子，复数名词。根据“will build”可知，此处用复数名词作宾语。故选C。 69．句意：每个人都会有地方住。 Everywhere到处；Everything每件事；Everybody每个人。根据“will have a place to live”可知，此处指每个人都会有地方住。故选C。 70．句意：在你看来，未来的生活会怎样？ how如何，怎样；which哪一个；why为什么。根据“life be in the future”可知，此处询问未来的生活会怎样，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 6 Life in the future 重点单词短语语法句型易错题综合练 说明：此专题分七种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择，每小题1分，满分10分 1．—This community is ______ to me. —I know you began to live here eight years ago. A．close B．fresh C．strange D．familiar 2．—You seem to be ________ with this city. —I have lived here for three years. It’s great to be back. A．bored B．patient C．careful D．familiar 3．—Will Gina go camping with us this weekend? —________ not. I heard that she would have a maths exam next Monday. A．Finally B．Freshly C．Probably D．Suddenly 4．It’s not safe for teenagers to give out too much ________ about themselves on the Internet. A．information B．question C．idea D．news 5．There are no buses to the beach this time of day. ________ you have a car, you can drive it there at any time you like. A．Since B．After C．Unless D．So 6．This song sounds very ________. I think I heard it somewhere last month. A．strange B．quiet C．difficult D．familiar 7．—The summer vacation is coming. I can’t wait to swim in the sea. —Don’t swim in the deep area, ________ when you are alone (独自的). A．probably B．finally C．especially D．hardly 8．Nowadays, doctors are able to cure the patients ________ many diseases, but they are still looking for the cure ________ cancer. A．of; for B．for; for C．of; of D．for; of 9．Thanks to the Ant Forest, it is ________ for people to help make the country greener by mobile payment or walking. A．pleased B．boring C．crowded D．possible 10．The train ________ gave me enough time to finish reading this interesting book. A．arrival B．camp C．hotel D．journey 二、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分10分 11． (很可能) that people will live longer in the near future. 12．You will find it (确实的) that a dictionary is really helpful in our study. 13．The book is very (熟悉的) to me because I have read it many times. 14．Max did not want to (冒险) losing this job as he really needed it. 15．I dare not climb the tall tower because I have (恐高). 16．You can use my computer if you (当心) it. 17．On the top of the hill stood an ancient (塔) with a history of more than 1,000 years. 18．You will pass the exam (如果) you study hard. 19．She asked me to (出席) the meeting with her. 20．My aunt often travels to cold places, so she has collected different kinds of (围巾) over the years—some are made of silk, and others are thick wool ones. 三、根据首字母提示填空，每小题1分，满分10分 21．They will go on a long j next month. 22．Maybe people will t to Mars in the future. 23．She uses a d camera to capture high-quality photos for her blog. 24．This new teacher’s teaching style is quite f to me, just like the one I had in primary school. 25．In winter, I always wear a warm s to protect my neck. 26．I couldn’t f out the answer to this maths problem until my teacher explained it to me. 27．The audiobook was brought to life by the n expressive and engaging voice. 28．My deskmate doesn’t feel well so he is a from class. 29．Once you s , you will feel great. 30．If students need help, they can meet with an adviser a during the school term. 四、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分10分 31．If you watch the show, you (know) more about red-crowned cranes. 32．Nobody (trust) you if you tell lies again. 33．Unless you practise more, you won’t in winning the game. (successful) 34．If you put on the wet clothes, you will catch a cold. (probable) 35．Once you (pass) your test, we will buy a new bike for you. 36．It was to write an article in one minute ten years ago, but now it is in DeepSeek. (possible) 37．They will stay at home if it tomorrow. (rain) 38．Each cell in the human brain is a thousand times than a computer. (power) 39．It took me around 30 minutes to pass the check. (secure) 40．Some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is . (disturb) 五、完成句子，每小题2分，满分20分 41．长大后你将会做什么? What will you do when you ? 42．当我回到家，吃着妈妈做的饭，一切还是熟悉的味道。 When I returned home and ate the meal cooked by Mom, everything still had the taste. 43．上周，我和哥哥挂了彩灯来装饰房间。 My brother and I colorful lights to decorate the room last week. 44．她每天都非常努力地学习，以便能在期末考试中取得好成绩。 She studies very hard every day she can get good grades in the final exam. 45．He sat in the front of the classroom in order to see the blackboard clearly. (改为同义句) He sat in the front of the classroom he could see the blackboard clearly. 46．Nowadays, people put their money in a fare box, and they don’t give money to a conductor. （改为简单句） Nowadays, people put their money in a fare box giving money to a conductor. 47．in the future, feel, the following reasons, the life, I, for, positive, about (.) (连词成句) 48．三天之内完成这项工作似乎是不可能的。 to finish the work in three days. 49．if will leave thinks dead me it the bear I’m alone (.) 50．Could you work out the math problem? (改为同义句) you work out the math problem? 六、短文填空，每小题2分，满分20分 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 I think life in the future 51 (be) more comfortable than now, because there will be 52 (few) people living on the earth in the future. We may live on another planet. There is no 53 (pollute) and people will plant more trees and flowers on it, 54 the environment on that planet may be better 55 that on the earth. People will get there by rocket and they won’t spend a lot of money 56 (travel) in the rocket, because it will be very cheap. Before the trip, everyone will only need 57 (buy) a ticket and the spacesuit (航天服). The spacesuit will make people do things more 58   (easy) on the planet. They will also bring 59 (they) phones. That is enough, because there will be houses, banks and shops, I think. Everyone in the future will enjoy their life. Do you agree 60 me? 七、语法选择，每小题2分，满分20分 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 More and more people are interested in talking about life in the future. So what do you think it will be like 61 fifty years? In 2075, many people can 62 to be 150. So at the age of 80, you’re not old at all. Science has surprising ways to keep people young. 63 any part of your body is not well, you can “grow”a new one in a laboratory (实验室). People’s health will improve, and new medicine will play 64 important role. Robots will help doctors and sometimes take their places. Doctors will be able to help people live 65 than now. What’s more, with the help of science, people 66 better education. E-books will take the place of paper books and students will not have to go to school every day. Robot teachers can answer 67 questions anytime and anywhere. There will be no food problem anymore. People can grow crops (庄稼) everywhere, even on the top of buildings. Housing problems will stop, too. People will build 68 under the sea. Also, some people will live on the moon. 69 will have a place to live. How about you? In your opinion, 70 will life be in the future? 61．A．on B．at C．in 62．A．live B．to live C．living 63．A．If B．With C．Where 64．A．/ B．a C．an 65．A．long B．longer C．longest 66．A．had B．have C．will have 67．A．they B．their C．them 68．A．house B．houses’ C．houses 69．A．Everywhere B．Everything C．Everybody 70．A．how B．which C．why 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $