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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 8 Let's Communicate
重点单词短语及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分
1.A trustworthy friend always useful advice to help you with your problem. (提供)
2.When the fire alarm rings, you should leave the building . (马上;立即)
3.The famous scientist had plenty of (演讲) the whole year.
4.This new computer will (花费) you much money.
5.“Listen (仔细地). This is a good learning method in English,” Mr Wu said.
6.When having a class, students are expected to (注意;关注) the teacher’s instructions.
7.We should (查明;弄清情况) all the facts before drawing a conclusion.
8.If this topic makes everyone uncomfortable, let’s (换话题;开始做别的事) a lighter-hearted one.
9.It’s not polite to (与某人争论) others just because you have different opinions.
10.Always remember to follow your heart and (信任) your own feelings.
11.The more (小心地) you check, the fewer mistakes you will make.
12.Michael’s hands were (严重地) hurt, and the doctor asked him not to move his hands.
13.He is busy with his football (训练) these days.
14.We often go to the (当地的) market to buy fresh fruits.
15.Many children don’t have a (机会) to go to school in poor areas in that country.
16.A good friend is a . (好听众)
17.Nancy, you shouldn’t (争吵) with your friend. Instead, you should help each other.
18.You should your parents so that you can say you’re sorry. (和……沟通)
19.If you want to learn something new, the best way is to try it . (亲自)
20.If we (继续) cutting down trees, birds will have nowhere to live.
21.The (适当的沟通) between parents and children is necessary.
22.—When are you going to do your homework, Tony?
—I’ll start (立即), Mom. I’m cleaning up my desk.
23. (如果) you don’t work hard, you can’t pass the exam easily.
24.We often have a (会议)on Monday.
25.Please draw a to connect these two points.(线)
26.Don’t (担心) my son, because he is old enough to look after himself.
27.Don’t strike a match if you (闻到) gas.
28.Li Ming always cares about (细节) when he does everything.
29.With the help of (社交的) media, more and more people could see a bigger world.
30.The boy is interested in making some short (视频).
二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分
31.He o help to the new students by showing them around the school and explaining rules last week.
32.This project will c us a lot of time and effort.
33.Amy always keeps her word. If she p to do something, she will do it.
34.Good s skills can help you make new friends and work well with others.
35.Please pay much a to the meeting. We can’t talk with each other.
36.She p to read books at home rather than go out.
37.Go over (检查) your test paper c before you hand it in.
38.She brushed her teeth without o her eyes because she was so sleepy.
39.Don’t give up. C to try and you are sure to win.
40.Our new p who teaches maths is very kind to students.
41.When you have a problem, it’s better to talk f to face with your friends.
42.I p three hundred yuan for this set of books yesterday.
43.Before the exam, many students feel n about their performance.
44.Joining the English club gives us many c to meet new friends.
45.The teacher showed the new students a the school yesterday.
46.It takes time to build t , but it can be broken in just a moment.
47.It’s important for everyone to keep c (镇静的) when we are in danger.
48.In Britain, people usually think it is i to ask someone’s age.
49.Tom has d remembering new words, so he tries to read English stories every day.
50.After a with my father, I felt really sorry for him.
51.After a month of t , I can drive a car now.
52.Try not to w too much about what others think of you.
53.Our children go to the l school.
54.Write your name on the first l of the form.
55.I believe you can make it if you f on learning a foreign language.
56.We’ve told our daughter not to speak to s .
57.The s studies focus on human interactions.
58.—What about visiting our l theatre?
—That’s a good idea.
59.My neighbor is a kind person. He often gives us some t on growing flowers.
60.The 2-year-old child often uses words and e to talk about something he wants.
三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分40分
61.Julie listened (careful) to me.
62.How many (point) did you get in the test?
63.Being a good (listen) can help you make more friends.
64.Bob went out for a walk to calm himself down after a big with his wife. (argue)
65.Liu Kai has in remembering English words, but he never gives up learning English. (difficult)
66.She prefers (text) her friends rather than call them.
67.Good between friends can help solve many problems easily. (communicate)
68.After three hours of (rehearse), the band finally got the song right.
69.Promise me you (think) about the reunion seriously if you (come).
70.Although I respect your opinion, I (personal) don’t agree with it.
71.He decided to (continue) his studies in England after finishing high school.
72.The little girl was (nervous) before her first piano performance.
73.When talking to others, you should speak (sincere) to win their trust.
74.She (drop) me a line if she (have) difficulties in hearing the news.
75.If you (not understand) the question, you can ask the teacher.
76.I (help) you if you need my help.
77.They (go) to the cinema if they have free time.
78.Please make sure you finish the task (time) so we can start the next step.
79.Could you (pick) up my little sister on your way to the park?
80.It’s more effective to discuss problems (face) rather than through messages.
81.You can try some (locally) dishes at that small restaurant downtown.
82.The main (speak) at the meeting will share the new policy.
83.He used a hand (sign) to say “hello” from across the room.
84.Try to stay (calm) when you are in danger.
85.He is worried about (argue) with his best friend.
86.The (professor) gave a wonderful speech on communication.
87.We should have a (face-to-face) talk to solve the problem.
88.The (express) on her face suggests that she is lying.
89.Excuse me. It’s a little cold outside. Would you mind me (close) the door?
90.I don’t want to with you as it can’t solve the problem between us. (argument)
91.Our school will build a new sports field, and it (benefit) us next year.
92.As long as you take your mistakes (serious), you can learn a lot from them.
93.Would you mind (open) the window? It’s a bit hot in the room.
94.It was nice of Mr Hu (offer) us help when we were in trouble.
95.The 2025 World Taekwondo (跆拳道) Competition (take) place in Wuxi.
96.When crossing the road, Jim always (pay) attention to traffic lights.
97.He made me quite a (reason) price and I closed with him at once.
98. (meet) new friends makes school life more colourful.
99.There are many (opportunity) for us to learn new things.
100.We need to write three complete (sentence) for our homework.
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 8 Let's Communicate
重点单词短语及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分
1.A trustworthy friend always useful advice to help you with your problem. (提供)
【答案】offers
【详解】句意:一个值得信赖的朋友总会提供有用的建议来帮你解决问题。根据“A trustworthy friend always ... useful advice”可知,此处更强调主动、自愿地提供,offer“提供”,主语A trustworthy friend是第三人称单数,且句子时态为一般现在时,要用offer的三单形式offers。故填offers。
2.When the fire alarm rings, you should leave the building . (马上;立即)
【答案】right away/immediately/at once/in no time
【详解】句意:当火警响起时,你应该立即离开大楼。根据汉语提示可知,right away、immediately、at once、in no time都有 “马上;立即”的意思,均可用于修饰动词leave。故填right away/immediately/at once/in no time。
3.The famous scientist had plenty of (演讲) the whole year.
【答案】speeches
【详解】句意:这位著名的科学家全年有很多演讲。根据汉语提示“演讲”可知,其英文表达为speech。短语plenty of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。speech为可数名词,且其前无冠词,故应用复数形式speeches。故填speeches。
4.This new computer will (花费) you much money.
【答案】cost
【详解】句意:这台新电脑会花费你很多钱。cost“花费”,常用物作主语,且will后跟动词原形。故填cost。
5.“Listen (仔细地). This is a good learning method in English,” Mr Wu said.
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:“仔细听。这是一个学习英语的好方法,”吴老师说。 “Listen...”意思是“听……”,这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“Listen”,根据汉语提示“仔细地”可知,对应的单词是“carefully”,符合语境和语法要求。故填carefully。
6.When having a class, students are expected to (注意;关注) the teacher’s instructions.
【答案】pay attention to
【详解】句意:上课时,学生应该关注老师的指示。“be expected to”后接动词原形,“pay attention to”意为“注意;关注”。故填pay attention to。
7.We should (查明;弄清情况) all the facts before drawing a conclusion.
【答案】find out
【详解】句意:在得出结论之前,我们应该弄清所有事实。“should”是情态动词,后接动词原形,“find out”意为“查明;弄清情况”。故填find out。
8.If this topic makes everyone uncomfortable, let’s (换话题;开始做别的事) a lighter-hearted one.
【答案】move on to
【详解】句意:如果这个话题让大家不舒服,我们换一个更轻松的话题吧。 “let’s”后接动词原形,“move on to”意为“换话题;开始做别的事”。故填move on to。
9.It’s not polite to (与某人争论) others just because you have different opinions.
【答案】argue with
【详解】句意:仅仅因为你们有不同的意见就与他人争论是不礼貌的。“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型,to后接动词原形,“argue with”意为“与某人争论”。故填argue with。
10.Always remember to follow your heart and (信任) your own feelings.
【答案】trust
【详解】句意:永远记得要跟随你的心,并且信任你自己的感觉。根据“and”可知,横线处需填一个与“follow”词性相同的动词原形与“follow”并列,“信任”的英文为trust,动词。故填trust。
11.The more (小心地) you check, the fewer mistakes you will make.
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:你检查得越仔细,犯的错误就越少。根据“check”可知,横线处需填副词来修饰动词,careful“小心的”,形容词,其副词形式为carefully。the more...the fewer...“越……就越……”,carefully比较级为more carefully。故填carefully。
12.Michael’s hands were (严重地) hurt, and the doctor asked him not to move his hands.
【答案】seriously/badly
【详解】句意:Michael的手严重地受伤了,医生告诉他不要移动双手。seriously/badly“严重地”,副词作状语修饰形容词hurt。故填seriously/badly。
13.He is busy with his football (训练) these days.
【答案】training
【详解】句意:这些天他忙于足球训练。根据“He is busy with his football...these days.”及中文提示可知此处是“足球训练”,对应的英文单词是“football training”,固定短语,符合be busy with sth“忙于做某事”结构。故填training。
14.We often go to the (当地的) market to buy fresh fruits.
【答案】local
【详解】句意:我们经常去当地市场买新鲜水果。根据中文提示,local“当地的”符合题意,作定语。故填local。
15.Many children don’t have a (机会) to go to school in poor areas in that country.
【答案】chance
【详解】句意:在那个国家的贫困地区,许多孩子没有机会上学。根据“have a”可知,横线处需填名词单数形式,机会的英文为“chance”,是名词。have a chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”。故填chance。
16.A good friend is a . (好听众)
【答案】good listener
【详解】句意: 好朋友是一个好听众。good“好的”,listener“听众”,名词,a后跟名词单数。故填good listener。
17.Nancy, you shouldn’t (争吵) with your friend. Instead, you should help each other.
【答案】argue
【详解】句意:南希,你不应该和你的朋友争吵。相反,你应该互相帮助。争吵“argue”,shouldn’t为情态动词的否定形式,后接动词原形,故填argue。
18.You should your parents so that you can say you’re sorry. (和……沟通)
【答案】communicate with
【详解】句意:你应该和父母沟通,这样你就可以说对不起了。communicate with…“和……沟通”,是固定搭配,根据空前的“should”可知,此处用动词原形。故填communicate with。
19.If you want to learn something new, the best way is to try it . (亲自)
【答案】in person
【详解】句意:如果你想学点新东西,最好的办法就是亲自尝试。in person“亲自”,副词短语。故填in person。
20.If we (继续) cutting down trees, birds will have nowhere to live.
【答案】continue
【详解】句意:如果我们继续砍伐树木,鸟儿将无处可住。continue“继续”,在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形。故填continue。
21.The (适当的沟通) between parents and children is necessary.
【答案】proper communication
【详解】句意:父母和孩子之间适当的沟通是必要的。“适当的”的英文表达为proper,“沟通” 的英文表达为communication,“适当的沟通”的英文表达为proper communication;根据“is”可知,句子主语应为单数,故填proper communication。
22.—When are you going to do your homework, Tony?
—I’ll start (立即), Mom. I’m cleaning up my desk.
【答案】right away
【详解】句意:——托尼,你打算什么时候做作业?——妈妈,我会立即开始。我正在整理书桌。根据中文提示可知,“立即”的英文表达是right away,空处需要一个副词修饰动词“start” ,right away符合语境。故填right away。
23. (如果) you don’t work hard, you can’t pass the exam easily.
【答案】If
【详解】句意:如果你不努力学习,你就不能轻易通过考试。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查if “如果”,连词,引导条件状语从句,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填If。
24.We often have a (会议)on Monday.
【答案】meeting
【详解】句意 :我们经常在星期一开会。根据“We often have a...on Monday.”及汉语提示可知此处表示“会议”,其对应的英文表达是meeting,a修饰可数名词的单数。故填meeting。
25.Please draw a to connect these two points.(线)
【答案】line
【详解】句意:请画一条线来连接这两个点。线“line”,可数名词,a后面接名词单数。故填line。
26.Don’t (担心) my son, because he is old enough to look after himself.
【答案】 worry about
【详解】句意:不要为我儿子担心,因为他已经长大了,可以照顾自己了。“担心”worry about。根据“Don’t”可知,其后应接动词原形。故填worry;about。
27.Don’t strike a match if you (闻到) gas.
【答案】smell
【详解】句意:如果闻到煤气味,不要划火柴。smell“闻到”,是动词,时态为一般现在时,主语是you,因此填smell。故填smell。
28.Li Ming always cares about (细节) when he does everything.
【答案】details
【详解】句意:李明做事情时他总是关注细节。detail细节,可数名词。根据句意可知,此处用名词复数。故填details。
29.With the help of (社交的) media, more and more people could see a bigger world.
【答案】social
【详解】句意:在社交媒体的帮助下,越来越多的人能够看到更广阔的世界。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查social“社交的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词“media”。故填social。
30.The boy is interested in making some short (视频).
【答案】videos
【详解】句意:这个男孩对制作短视频很感兴趣。根据汉语提示可知,此处为video“视频”,some修饰可数名词复数,video的复数形式为videos。故填videos。
二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分
31.He o help to the new students by showing them around the school and explaining rules last week.
【答案】offered/ffered
【详解】句意:上周他主动帮助新生,带他们参观学校并讲解规则。根据“...help to the new students...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指主动提供帮助,offer“主动提出,自愿给予”,动词;根据时间状语“last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填offered。
32.This project will c us a lot of time and effort.
【答案】cost/ost
【详解】句意:这个项目将花费我们许多时间和精力。根据“This project will ... us a lot of time and effort.”和首字母可知,项目会花费时间和精力。cost“花费”符合语境;且will后加动词原形,构成一般将来时。故填cost。
33.Amy always keeps her word. If she p to do something, she will do it.
【答案】promises/romises
【详解】句意:艾米总是信守诺言。如果她承诺做某事,她就一定会去做。根据句意和首字母提示,此处表示“承诺”,promise“承诺”,动词;此处If引导条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”的原则,条件状语从句中的谓语动词应使用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故此处需填入第三人称单数的动词形式。故填promises。
34.Good s skills can help you make new friends and work well with others.
【答案】social/ocial
【详解】句意:良好的社交技能可以帮助你结交新朋友,与他人良好合作。根据“help you make new friends and work well with others”可知,这里需要一个修饰skills的形容词,结合首字母“s”,social“社交的”符合语境,说明这类技能的属性。故填social。
35.Please pay much a to the meeting. We can’t talk with each other.
【答案】attention/ttention
【详解】句意:请多关注这次会议,我们不能互相交谈。根据“We can’t talk with each other.”及首字母a可知,会议需要专注参与,这里是pay attention to,表示“关注”,attention符合语境。故填attention。
36.She p to read books at home rather than go out.
【答案】(p)refers
【详解】句意:她宁愿待在家里读书也不愿意外出。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事,该句描述的是一般事实,所以用一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,所以prefer用第三人称单数形式prefers,故填(p)refers。
37.Go over (检查) your test paper c before you hand it in.
【答案】(c)arefully
【详解】句意: 交卷前,仔细检查你的试卷。分析句子“Go over your test paper...before you hand it in.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处应填一个修饰动词短语“Go over”的副词,carefully意为“仔细地”,符合语境。故填(c)arefully。
38.She brushed her teeth without o her eyes because she was so sleepy.
【答案】(o)pening
【详解】句意:她因为太困了,闭着眼睛刷牙。根据首字母提示和“because she was so sleepy”可推知,她刷牙时没有睁开眼睛。动词open“睁开”符合语境,空前的“without”是介词,其后接动名词。故填(o)pening。
39.Don’t give up. C to try and you are sure to win.
【答案】(C)ontinue
【详解】句意:别放弃。继续尝试,你一定会赢。根据“Don’t give up.”以及“to try and you are sure to win”和首字母提示可知,此处指继续尝试,continue“继续”,动词;本句为祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填(C)ontinue。
40.Our new p who teaches maths is very kind to students.
【答案】(p)rofessor
【详解】句意:我们教数学的新教授对学生非常友好。根据“Our new…who teaches maths is very kind to students.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指我们教数学的新教授对学生非常友好。professor“教授”,名词,作主语;new“新的”,形容词,修饰名词。故填(p)rofessor。
41.When you have a problem, it’s better to talk f to face with your friends.
【答案】(f)ace
【详解】句意:当你遇到问题时,最好还是与朋友当面谈谈。face to face“面对面”,固定短语。故填(f)ace。
42.I p three hundred yuan for this set of books yesterday.
【答案】(p)aid
【详解】句意:我昨天花了三百元买这套书。根据“I … three hundred yuan for this set of books yesterday”以及首字母提示“p”可知,此处指“为……支付……”,用固定短语pay…for…;时间状语“yesterday”表明句子时态为一般过去时,pay的过去式为paid。故填(p)aid。
43.Before the exam, many students feel n about their performance.
【答案】(n)ervous
【详解】句意:考试前,很多学生对自己的表现感到紧张。根据“Before the exam”以及首字母提示“n”可知,此处指学生感到紧张,nervous“紧张的”,形容词;feel后接形容词作表语,符合语境。故填(n)ervous。
44.Joining the English club gives us many c to meet new friends.
【答案】(c)hances
【详解】句意:加入英语俱乐部给我们提供了很多结识新朋友的机会。根据“to meet new friends”及首字母提示可知,空处意为“机会”,chance“机会”符合语境,根据“many”可知,此处要用复数。故填(c)hances。
45.The teacher showed the new students a the school yesterday.
【答案】(a)round
【详解】句意:昨天老师带领新学生参观了学校。show sb. around“带领某人参观”,固定短语。故填(a)round。
46.It takes time to build t , but it can be broken in just a moment.
【答案】(t)rust
【详解】句意:建立信任需要时间,但它可能在瞬间被摧毁。根据“but it can be broken in just a moment.”可知,but表示前后句意转折,结合首字母可知,是指建立信任需要花时间,空处用名词trust“信任”,作宾语。故填(t)rust。
47.It’s important for everyone to keep c (镇静的) when we are in danger.
【答案】(c)alm
【详解】句意:对于每个人来说,处于危险中时保持镇静是重要的。 calm镇静的,keep clam保持镇静,符合语境及首字母提示,故填(c)alm。
48.In Britain, people usually think it is i to ask someone’s age.
【答案】(i)mpolite
【详解】句意:在英国,人们通常认为询问别人的年龄是不礼貌的。根据“ask someone’s age.”及首字母提示可知,询问别人的年龄是不礼貌的行为,应用形容词impolite“不礼貌的”作表语。故填(i)mpolite。
49.Tom has d remembering new words, so he tries to read English stories every day.
【答案】(d)ifficulty
【详解】句意:汤姆记不住新单词,所以他每天都试着读英语故事。have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”,故填(d)ifficulty。
50.After a with my father, I felt really sorry for him.
【答案】(a)rguing
【详解】句意:在和父亲争吵之后,我真的为他感到抱歉。根据首字母提示和“I felt really sorry for him.”可知,和父亲吵架,argue“争吵”,after后接动名词,故填(a)rguing。
51.After a month of t , I can drive a car now.
【答案】(t)raining
【详解】句意:经过一个月的培训,我现在会开车了。根据“I can drive a car now”可知,经过一个月的培训会开车了,of是介词,用名词training,故填(t)raining。
52.Try not to w too much about what others think of you.
【答案】(w)orry
【详解】句意:尽量不要太担心别人对你的看法。worry about 表示“担心某事”,这里是说不要担心别人对你的看法,worry表示“担心”,位于不定式to后用动词原形。故填(w)orry。
53.Our children go to the l school.
【答案】(l)ocal
【详解】句意:我们的孩子们上当地的学校。根据句意及首字母可知,local“当地的”符合,形容词作定语修饰名词school。故填(l)ocal。
54.Write your name on the first l of the form.
【答案】(l)ine
【详解】句意:把你的名字写在表格的第一行。根据“Write your name on the first ... of the form”以及首字母“l”,结合生活常识,在表格上写名字通常是写在某一行,“line”意为“行,线条”,“the first line”表示“第一行”,符合语境。故填(l)ine。
55.I believe you can make it if you f on learning a foreign language.
【答案】(f)ocus
【详解】句意:我相信如果你专注于学习一门外语,你就能成功。根据“if you f… on learning a foreign language”可知,句子缺少一个动词,且根据上下文,可知应该是一个表示“专注于”的动词。“focus” 意为“专注于”,在句子中作谓语动词,与 “on” 搭配使用,表示专注于某事物。故填(f)ocus。
56.We’ve told our daughter not to speak to s .
【答案】(s)trangers
【详解】句意:我们告诉女儿不要和陌生人说话。根据“We’ve told our daughter not to speak to ...”和首字母“s”可知,此处指“不要和陌生人说话”。“stranger”意为“陌生人”,应用复数表示泛指。故填(s)trangers。
57.The s studies focus on human interactions.
【答案】(s)ocial
【详解】句意:社会学研究集中于人类的互动。根据首字母提示及“human interactions.”可知,空处指“社会的”,其英文为social,修饰名词studies。故填(s)ocial。
58.—What about visiting our l theatre?
—That’s a good idea.
【答案】(l)ocal
【详解】句意:——我们当地的剧院怎么样呢?——那是一个好主意。根据“What about visiting our ... theatre?”和首字母可知此处指当地的剧院。local“当地的”,形容词作定语修饰名词theatre。故填(l)ocal。
59.My neighbor is a kind person. He often gives us some t on growing flowers.
【答案】(t)ips
【详解】句意:我的邻居是个善良的人。他经常给我们一些关于养花的建议。根据“My neighbor is a kind person.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处表示给我们一些关于养花的建议,tip“建议”,可数名词,结合some可知,要用其复数形式tips。故填(t)ips。
60.The 2-year-old child often uses words and e to talk about something he wants.
【答案】(e)xpressions
【详解】句意:这个2岁的孩子经常用单词和表达来谈论他想要的东西。根据“uses words and...to talk about something he wants”和首字母可知,是指用单词和表达。expression“表达”,名词,应用复数形式和words并列。故填(e)xpressions。
三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分40分
61.Julie listened (careful) to me.
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:Julie认真地听我说话。根据“Julie listened…to me.”可知,此处需用副词修饰动词listened,careful的副词形式为carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
62.How many (point) did you get in the test?
【答案】points
【详解】句意:你在考试中得了多少分?point“分数”,可数名词,位于“many”后,用复数的points。故填points。
63.Being a good (listen) can help you make more friends.
【答案】listener
【详解】句意:做一名好的倾听者可以帮你交更多的朋友。根据“Being a good…can help you make more friends.”可知,此处说的是做一名好的倾听者,listener“倾听者”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填listener。
64.Bob went out for a walk to calm himself down after a big with his wife. (argue)
【答案】argument
【详解】句意:鲍勃和妻子大吵一架后,出去散步让自己冷静下来。argue“争论”,动词。此处有不定冠词a和形容词big修饰,需用名词单数形式argument。故填argument。
65.Liu Kai has in remembering English words, but he never gives up learning English. (difficult)
【答案】difficulty/difficulties
【详解】句意:刘凯在记英语单词方面有困难,但他从不放弃学习英语。difficult“困难的”,形容词,根据“Liu Kai has...in remembering English words”可知,此处表示在记英语单词方面有困难,have great difficulty/ difficulties doing sth.“做某事有很大的困难”,固定短语。故填difficulty/difficulties。
66.She prefers (text) her friends rather than call them.
【答案】to text
【详解】句意:她宁愿给她的朋友发短信也不愿给他们打电话。“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”是固定用法,意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。故填to text。
67.Good between friends can help solve many problems easily. (communicate)
【答案】communication
【详解】句意:朋友之间良好的交流能够帮助轻松解决许多问题。communicate“交流”,是动词,分析句子结构可知,此处作主语,应使用名词形式communication,不可数名词。故填communication。
68.After three hours of (rehearse), the band finally got the song right.
【答案】rehearsal
【详解】句意:经过三个小时的排练,乐队终于把这首歌唱好了。根据“three hours of…”及提示词可知,此处指三个小时的排练,of,介词,后接名词,rehearse“排练”,动词,需变为名词形式“rehearsal”。故填rehearsal。
69.Promise me you (think) about the reunion seriously if you (come).
【答案】 will think come
【详解】句意:答应我,如果你来的话,你会认真考虑这次聚会的事情。这是一个主从复合句,“Promise me...”是主句,后面的部分是宾语从句,而整个宾语从句中,又包含了if引导的条件状语从句,在含有条件状语从句的复合句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,第一空为主句的谓语,所以要用一般将来时,故第一空填will think;而第二空是从句的谓语,用一般现在时,这里的主语是“you”,动词“come”用原形即可,故第二空填come。故填will think;come。
70.Although I respect your opinion, I (personal) don’t agree with it.
【答案】personally
【详解】句意:虽然我尊重你的意见,但我个人不同意。根据“don’t agree with it”可知,此处使用副词personally“个人地”,修饰动词“don’t agree”。故填personally。
71.He decided to (continue) his studies in England after finishing high school.
【答案】continue
【详解】句意:他决定高中毕业后在英国继续学习。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,空处动词用原形。continue“继续”,动词。故填continue。
72.The little girl was (nervous) before her first piano performance.
【答案】nervous
【详解】句意:这个小女孩在她第一次钢琴表演前很紧张。nervous “紧张的”,形容词。空格前有系动词was,此处需用形容词作表语,描述主语的状态。故填nervous。
73.When talking to others, you should speak (sincere) to win their trust.
【答案】sincerely
【详解】句意:当和别人交谈时,你应该真诚地说话以赢得他们的信任。speak“说话”,此处用副词修饰动词,sincere“真诚的”,形容词,其副词形式为sincerely。故填sincerely。
74.She (drop) me a line if she (have) difficulties in hearing the news.
【答案】 will drop has
【详解】句意:如果她听新闻有困难,她会给我写信的。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。第一个空,主句中will drop表示一般将来时;第二个空,从句中主语she是第三人称单数,动词have要用第三人称单数形式has。故填will drop;has。
75.If you (not understand) the question, you can ask the teacher.
【答案】don’t understand
【详解】句意:如果你不理解这个问题,你可以问老师。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语是you,否定形式借助助动词don’t,后接动词原形understand。故填don’t understand。
76.I (help) you if you need my help.
【答案】will help
【详解】句意:如果你需要我的帮助,我将帮助你。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。故填will help。
77.They (go) to the cinema if they have free time.
【答案】will go
【详解】句意:如果他们有空闲时间,他们将去看电影。 在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时(will + 动词原形)。故填will go。
78.Please make sure you finish the task (time) so we can start the next step.
【答案】on time
【详解】句意:请确保你按时完成任务,这样我们就可以开始下一步了。根据“finish the task”以及“so we can start the next step”可知,此处表达的是“按时完成任务”,time“时间”,名词,此处需用固定短语“on time”表示“按时”。故填on time。
79.Could you (pick) up my little sister on your way to the park?
【答案】pick
【详解】句意:你能在去公园的路上顺便接我妹妹吗?“could”是情态动词,后接动词原形,“pick”在句中作谓语。故填pick。
80.It’s more effective to discuss problems (face) rather than through messages.
【答案】face to face
【详解】句意:讨论问题时,面对面比通过消息更有效。根据“(face) rather than through messages.”可知,空处指“面对面交流”,需固定短语face to face,意为“面对面地”,修饰动词discuss。故填face to face。
81.You can try some (locally) dishes at that small restaurant downtown.
【答案】local
【详解】句意:你可以在市中心的那家小餐馆尝尝一些当地的菜肴。“locally”是副词,意为“在本地;当地地”;根据“some...dishes”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“dishes”,“local”是形容词,意思是“当地的,本地的”,符合语境。故填local。
82.The main (speak) at the meeting will share the new policy.
【答案】speaker
【详解】句意:会议的主要发言人将分享新政策。此处需要名词作主语,“speak”是动词,其名词形式“speaker”意为“发言人”,在句中作主语。故填speaker。
83.He used a hand (sign) to say “hello” from across the room.
【答案】sign
【详解】句意:他用手势在房间对面打招呼。a hand sign “手势”。故填sign。
84.Try to stay (calm) when you are in danger.
【答案】calm
【详解】句意:身处险境时尽量保持冷静。空格前为系动词stay意为“保持”,系动词后应接形容词作表语,来描述主语的状态。所给提示词calm本身即为形容词,意为“平静的;镇静的”。“stay calm”为固定搭配短语,意思是“保持镇静”。故填calm。
85.He is worried about (argue) with his best friend.
【答案】arguing
【详解】句意:他担心和他最好的朋友争吵。argue“争吵”,be worried about doing“担心做某事”,因此填动名词。故填arguing。
86.The (professor) gave a wonderful speech on communication.
【答案】professor
【详解】句意:这位教授做了一个关于交流的精彩演讲。根据“…gave a wonderful speech on communication”可知,此处指“这位教授”做了一个精彩演讲,用单数形式professor。故填professor。
87.We should have a (face-to-face) talk to solve the problem.
【答案】face-to-face
【详解】句意:我们应该进行一次面对面的谈话来解决问题。根据“have a…talk”可知,此处需填入形容词修饰名词“talk”。face-to-face“面对面的”,复合形容词,可直接填入。故填face-to-face。
88.The (express) on her face suggests that she is lying.
【答案】expression
【详解】句意:她脸上的表情表明她在撒谎。空处为句子的主语,应用名词形式expression“表情”,谓语为“suggests”,用单数形式。故填expression。
89.Excuse me. It’s a little cold outside. Would you mind me (close) the door?
【答案】closing
【详解】句意:打扰了。外面有点冷。你介意我关上门吗?此处考查mind sb. doing sth.“介意某人做某事”,因此这里应用动名词形式作宾语。故填closing。
90.I don’t want to with you as it can’t solve the problem between us. (argument)
【答案】argue
【详解】句意:我不想和你争论,因为这解决不了我们之间的问题。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,此处用动词,argument的动词形式argue,意为“争吵”。故填argue。
91.Our school will build a new sports field, and it (benefit) us next year.
【答案】will benefit
【详解】句意:我们学校将建一个新的运动场,它将在明年给我们带来好处。根据“next year”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”,benefit“使受益”,动词,因此此处应填will benefit。故填will benefit。
92.As long as you take your mistakes (serious), you can learn a lot from them.
【答案】seriously
【详解】句意:只要你认真对待自己的错误,你就能从中学到很多。serious“认真的”,形容词,“take…seriously”为固定表达,意为“认真对待某事”,seriously为副词,修饰动词“take”。故填seriously。
93.Would you mind (open) the window? It’s a bit hot in the room.
【答案】opening
【详解】句意:你介意打开窗户吗?房间里有点热。“mind”意为“介意”,常见用法是“mind doing sth.” ,表示“介意做某事”。在这个句子中,“Would you mind...”后面需要接动词的-ing形式来表达“你介意做某事吗”的意思。所以这里要用“open”的-ing形式“opening”。故填opening。
94.It was nice of Mr Hu (offer) us help when we were in trouble.
【答案】to offer
【详解】句意:胡先生在我们遇到困难时主动提供帮助,真是太好了。offer“提供”,It is nice of sb to do sth是固定句型,表示“某人做某事真是太好了”,动词要用不定式,offer不定式为to offer。故填to offer。
95.The 2025 World Taekwondo (跆拳道) Competition (take) place in Wuxi.
【答案】will take
【详解】句意:2025年世界跆拳道比赛将在无锡举行。根据“The 2025 World Taekwondo (跆拳道) Competition”可知,事情发生在将来,应用一般将来时,结构是“will+动词原形”,take“发生”,动词,故填will take。
96.When crossing the road, Jim always (pay) attention to traffic lights.
【答案】pays
【详解】句意:过马路时,吉姆总是注意交通信号灯。根据“always”可知,此处为一般现在时,主语“Jim”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用三单形式pays。故填pays。
97.He made me quite a (reason) price and I closed with him at once.
【答案】reasonable
【详解】句意:他给我一个十分合理的价格,我马上与他成交。空处修饰名词price,所以用形容词作定语,reasonable“合理的”,故填reasonable。
98. (meet) new friends makes school life more colourful.
【答案】Meeting
【详解】句意:结识新朋友使学校生活更加丰富多彩。根据“makes”以及英语单词提示词可知,此处应用动名词作主语。故填Meeting。
99.There are many (opportunity) for us to learn new things.
【答案】opportunities
【详解】句意:我们有很多机会去学习新事物。“many”后接可数名词复数,opportunity机会,名词,复数为opportunities,故填opportunities。
100.We need to write three complete (sentence) for our homework.
【答案】sentences
【详解】句意:我们需要为作业写三个完整的句子。根据“three”可知,此处应填可数名词复数,sentence“句子”,名词,复数为sentences,故填sentences。
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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