内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。We'll go to new york for . a holiday. We'll go to new york for a holiday. Listen to the next question. Where will the students go? Where will the . students go? Listen to the next question. When will you . go shopping? When will you go shopping? Listen to the next question. We'll go to new york for a holiday. We'll go to new york for a holiday. Listen to the next question. How will you go to the museum? How will you go to the museum? Listen to the next question. Mike, do you think kids will study at home on TV? No, I think kids will study on computers. Mike, do you think kids will study at home on TV? No, I think kids will study on computers. Listen to the next . question. Nick, will you be free tomorrow? Would you like to go swiming with me? Afternoon is okay. I must finish my homework in the morning. Nick, will you be free tomorrow? Would you like to go swimming with me? Afternoon is okay. I must finish my homework in the morning. Listen to the next question. Do you think people will work for long hours in the future? Lisa. no, I think people will work only for three hours a day. Do you think people will work for long hours in the future? Lisa, no, I think people will work only for three hours a day. Listen to the next question. What will computers be like in ten years? Tom. I think they will be very small and light. What will computers be like in ten years? Tom. I think they will be very small and light. Listen to the next . question. Hello, kate. Would you like to go for a trip with . me this summer? I'd like to, but I promised my mom to study at home. Hello, kate. Would you like to go for a trip with me this summer? I'd like to, but I promised my mom to study at home. Listen to the next question. I'm going to learn how to drive tomorrow. Would you like to learn with me. bill? I wish I could, but tomorrow I have a computer exam. I'm going to learn how to drive tomorrow. Would you like to learn with me, bill? I wish I could, but tomorrow I have a computer exam. Listen to the next question. What's your prediction about the future, Cindy? I think there will be more parks. What's your prediction about the future. Cindy? I think there will be more parks. Listen to the next question. tom. What will you talk about for the english report? My topic is life in . the future. That's an interesting topic. Do you think life will be Better . in the future? Yes, because the environment will be nicer. Sounds good. and I hope there will be fewer cars in cleaner air. Do you think people will go . to work by car? No, they won't. People will mostly take the bus . or subway to work. I agree. So there will be less pollution. Will there be more trees? Of course, in my report, I suggest that tree planting day should last a week every year. Ha ha, that's creative. Tom, what will you talk about for the english report? My topic is life in the future. That's an interesting topic. Do you think life will be Better in the future? Yes, because the environment . will be nicer, sounds good. and I hope there will be fewer cars in cleaner air. Do you think people will go to work by car? No, they won't. People will mostly take the bus or subway to work. I agree. So there will be less pollution. Will there be . more trees? Of course, in my report, I suggest that tree planting day should last a week every year. Ha ha, that's creative. Listen to the next question. David. Do you think life in the future will be more comfortable? Yes, I think so. We may live on the moon in the future. That's interesting. How will people get . there by spaceship? And people want to spend a lot of money on IT . sounds great. Robots will do a lot of things for us. I think they will cook different dishes for us. Oh, they're so helpful. What's more, maybe we can go to the cinema by flying car. It's fast and . convenient, cool, just like in the movies. David, do you think life in the future will be more . comfortable? Yes, I think so. We may live on the moon in the future. That's interesting. How will people get . there by spaceship? And people won't spend a lot of money on IT . sounds great. Robots will do a lot of things for us. I think they will cook different dishes for us. Oh, they're so helpful. What's more, maybe we can go to the cinema by flying car. It's fast and . convenient, cool, just like in the movies. What are the speakers talking about? What are the speakers talking about? What will robots do for David? What will robots do for . David? How will David go to the cinema? How will David go to the cinema? Listen to the next question. Hello, Peter. You look so tired. What's wrong? Hi Helen. I stayed up to late last night. I always have lots of homework to do this term. Me too. I hope we will have no homework and live a relaxing life in the future. Maybe we won't have to do so much homework in . thirty years. How can that be? Books will be beyond computers, and IT will be easier to do homework. Will there be teachers? Yes. we'll still need teachers. When we have problems, they can be there to help us. How do you think teachers will help us? They may help us at home through the computer. That sounds fun. I hope that will come true soon. Hello, Peter, you look so tired. What's wrong? Hi Helen. I stayed up to late last night. I always have lots of homework to do this term. Me too. I hope we will have no homework and live a relaxing life in the future. Maybe we won't have to do so much homework in thirty years. How can that be? Books will . be on computers, and IT will be easier to do homework. Will there be teachers? Yes. we'll still need teachers. When we have problems, they can be there to help us. How do you think teachers will help us? They may help us at home through the computer. That sounds fun. I hope that will come true soon. Listen to the next question. a special hello to our Young listeners. We have an exciting competition for you. Do you love dancing? Are you good at IT? Are you a middle school student? If your answers are yes, make a note of this. The competition will be on june fifteenth. It's going to be lots of fun. IT will be in the red son park. The competition will begin at six in the evening, and IT will finish a date. All the dancers must wear one clothes, no other colors. Everyone will do for different dances to attend the competition. You need to complete the form. Call us here at seven, five, five, one, two, three, four, and we'll post you one. We'll also send you some more information about the competition question. Who can take part in the competition question? When is the competition question? What color should the dancers choose for their clothes? what? How many dents will . everyone do? A special hello to our Young listeners. We have an exciting competition for you. Do you love dancing? Are you good at IT? Are you a middle school student? If your answers are yes, make a note of this. The competition will be on june fifteen th. It's going to be lots of fun. IT will be in the red side park. The competition will begin at six in the evening, and I will finish at eight. All the dancers must wear White clothes, no other colors everyone will do for different dances. To attend the competition, you need to complete the form. Call us here at seven, five, five, one, two, three, four, and we'll post you one. We'll also send you some more information about the competition question. Who can take part in the competition question? When is the competition question? What color should the dancers choose for their clothes? Cause how many dances will everyone do? 听力部分到此结束。
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
单元测试卷
(湖北武汉专用,人教版2024)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后, 你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.
A.Thank you. B.No problem. C.Have a good trip.
2.
A.The table tennis. B.To the lab. C.The schoolbag.
3.
A.Green. B.Last Saturday. C.Next week.
4.
A.Thank you. B.No problem. C.Have a good trip.
5.
A.By bus. B.On the table. C.My mum.
第二节(共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分)
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6.How will the kids study in the future?
A.Study at home on TV.
B.Study at home on computers.
C.Study with groups.
7.When will Nick be free?
A.Tomorrow morning. B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Tomorrow evening.
8.How many hours does Lisa think people will work a day in the future?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
9.What does Tom think of the computers in ten years?
A.Very beautiful. B.Very useful. C.Very small and light.
10.What will Kate do this summer?
A.Go for a trip. B.Study at home. C.Look after her mom.
11.What will Bill do tomorrow?
A.Learn to drive. B.Buy a computer. C.Take an exam.
12.What does Cindy think of the future?
A.There will be more parks.
B.There will be more zoos.
C.There will be fewer parks.
第三节(共13小题, 每小题1分, 满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13.Why does Tom think life will be better?
A.Because people will become richer.
B.Because the environment will be nicer.
C.Because traffic will be more convenient.
14.How will people go to work mostly in Tom’s opinion?
A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus or subway.
15.How long should Tree Planting Day last in Tom’s report?
A.Three days. B.A week. C.A month.
听第二段对话,回答下列小题。
16.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Home cooking. B.Life in the future. C.Making a plan.
17.What will robots do for David?
A.Wake him up. B.Bring him tea. C.Cook him dishes.
18.How will David go to the cinema?
A.By flying car. B.By train. C.By plane.
听第二段对话,回答下列问题。
19.Why did Peter look so tired?
A.Because he did his homework until it was very late.
B.Because he helped his mother do housework.
C.Because he played computer games a lot last night.
20.Will there be teachers?
A.No, there won’t. B.Yes, there will. C.We don’t know.
21.How will teachers help their students in 30 years?
A.By teaching things in books. B.On TV. C.Through the computer.
22.Who can take part in the competition?
A.A middle school student.
B.A college student.
C.A 21-year-old man.
23.When is the competition?
A.On May 5. B.On June 15. C.On July 18.
24.What colour should the dancers choose for their clothes?
A.White. B.Black. C.Red.
25.How many dances will everyone do?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
26.—Let’s play basketball this afternoon.
—Sorry, I ________ a dancing class.
A.had B.was having C.will have D.has
27.—Chris, what will you do next Sunday.
—I ________ the Science Museum with my friends.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.have visited
28.According to the weather forecast, ________ another serious typhoon next week.
A.there will have B.there will be
C.there is going to have D.there are going to be
29.There ________ a new library in our school next year.
A.is B.was C.will be D.has been
30.—Our school basketball team needs more players. Why not join us, Tom?
—That sounds great. I ________ the training this afternoon.
A.join B.joined C.will join D.have joined
31.—What ________ the future ________ like?
—I think there ________ more green trees and less pollution.
A.will; be; will be B.is; going to; is C.does; be; will have D.will; /; are
32.—________ you ________ me at the cinema gate at 7 p.m.?
—OK, I ________ there on time.
A.Will; meet; will be B.Do; meet; am C.Are; meeting; will D.Will; meet; be
33.AI can’t _______ the deep feelings that human artists put into their works.
A.create B.replace C.accept D.mention
34.If we _______ low on clean water, scientists will find solutions soon.
A.run B.will run C.ran D.are running
35._______ intelligence is very important for building good relationships with others.
A.Emotion B.Emotional C.Emotions D.Emotionally
三、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In some sci-fi films, people in the future have their own robots. These 36 will help humans a lot. For example, they will help with the housework and do difficult and 37 manual (体力的) jobs.
Some scientists think it may 38 many years to have such robots in the future. They are now trying to make robots 39 humans and do the same things as us. Chinese companies have 40 made robots walk and dance.
James White thinks that it will be 41 for robots to do the same things as us, 42 other scientists don’t think so. They think robots will do the same things as us 43 the near future.
There are already robots 44 in factories. They do easy jobs over and over again. People don’t want to do such jobs and will get 45 . But robots will never get bored or tired.
In the future, there will be more robots, and humans will have 46 work to do. New robots will have many different 47 . Some will look like humans, and 48 may look like animals. After an earthquake (地震), a snake robot can help 49 people under buildings.
We never know 50 will happen in the future. However, we all make sure there will be more robots.
36.A.movies B.robots C.animals D.scientists
37.A.large B.small C.heavy D.light
38.A.spend B.pay C.take D.cost
39.A.look like B.look for C.look after D.look at
40.A.hardly B.never C.yet D.already
41.A.difficult B.easy C.dangerous D.safe
42.A.and B.so C.or D.but
43.A.with B.for C.in D.at
44.A.sleeping B.working C.learning D.standing
45.A.bored B.relaxed C.excited D.pleased
46.A.more B.less C.worse D.fewer
47.A.colours B.prices C.shapes D.sizes
48.A.another B.the others C.the other D.others
49.A.look for B.agree with C.laugh at D.shout at
50.A.when B.what C.where D.how
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
By the year 2100, we will live on Mars (火星). Here is what life will be like.
First, our spaceships are too slow to take large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceships can take us to get to Mars in two or three days!
Second, people need food, water, and air to live. Because there is no soil (土壤) on Mars, scientists should be able to make many plants on Mars. ▲ However, can these plants give water to us? There is no answer now.
Third, there is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. It isn’t a good thing for us because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To stop this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Last, life on Mars will be better because there will be no school. Every student will have a computer at home. It is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework, and do exercise in the online schools. However, life on Mars may not be better than that on the Earth today. Food will not be as delicious as it is today. Also, space travels will make many people feel bad.
51.How will the space travel to Mars by 2100 be?
A.Much less comfortable than now. B.Much more comfortable than now.
C.Much slower than now. D.Much faster than now.
52.Which of the following is right for “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?
A.No animals will live there. B.They will get light from the sun.
C.They will give us food and air. D.They will change the temperature there.
53.What does the underlined word “attracts” possibly mean?
A.Pulls. B.Pushes. C.Gives. D.Misses.
54.Why does the writer say life on Mars will be better?
A.Because the food will be more delicious there.
B.Because students will attend online schools there.
C.Because people will enjoy space travels.
D.Because all the computers will be connected to the Internet.
55.What is the best title for the passage?
A.How Will People Travel to Mars? B.What Will the Life Be Like on Mars?
C.When Will All People Live on Mars? D.Where Will People Live in the Future?
B
Welcome to Future Museum. There are a lot of things people may use in our future lives on show here.
Things and Places:Exhibition Room 1: humanoid robots (人形机器人), working machines, dancing and singing robots, AI robot cleaners, robot teachers, robot doctors
Exhibition Room 2: small spacecraft (航天器), light space suits
Exhibition Room 3: robots for home use: health care machines, creative cooking machines, AI gardening machines
Exhibition Room 4: AI vehicles (交通工具)—flying cars, self-driving cars
Open hours:Monday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Sunday: closed
Tickets: Teenagers: 60 yuan for all the rooms, 50 yuan for three, and 40 yuan for two
Children under ten: Free
Group ticket: a group of ten or over: 50 yuan each
Notes: No photos, no noise, no touching, and no food.
If you want to try any of the exhibits, ask a stay-in guide for help in a low voice.
If you would like to book tickets, call 027-3366589, or follow our WeChat official account and buy tickets. And also, the ticket office at the gate is helpful.
56.What may Zhao Kai see if he visits the museum?
A.A step-recording watch. B.A new paper coat.
C.An ancient drinking cup. D.A full-time AI robot gardener.
57.When is the right time for Liu Ming to visit the museum?
A.At 1:00 p.m. on Thursday. B.At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday.
C.At 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday. D.At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday.
58.If Wang Yang wants to see three of the rooms with his 7-year-old sister, how much will they pay?
A.60 yuan. B.50 yuan. C.40 yuan. D.90 yuan.
59.What CANNOT you do while visiting the museum?
A.Talk on the phone. B.Text your friend.
C.Check the message. D.Take notes in your book.
60.In how many ways can you get tickets?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
C
With the development (发展) of technology (科技), education is changing. The classroom of the future will not be the same as the classroom of today. So what will the future classroom be like? Let’s try to find it out.
There will be no blackboard in the classroom. Students will take classes by looking at their touch-screen (触摸屏的) desks. And doing homework, writing down notes, and taking tests will be just a click away (点击鼠标即可). The walls of the classroom will also be full of screens.
In the coming years, students and teachers will not be studying face-to-face at school. Teachers and students can get into a virtual (虚拟的) classroom, but in real life, they may be sitting on the sofa at home. The experience will be like being in a real classroom. Students can also “visit” historical places, see the geography of the planet, “travel” around the world, and much more.
Future classrooms will bring students different learning methods. Each student can choose a learning method that they are interested in. This will help students learn faster and get better grades.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
61.What might happen according to the second paragraph?
A.Students won’t need to take classes. B.There will be no desks in the classroom
C.Students won’t need to do their homework. D.There will be no blackboard in the classroom
62.What can students do in the future classroom?
①sit on the sofa ②“visit” historical places
③see the geography of the planet ④“travel” around the world
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④
63.Which of the following is NOT about the future classroom?
A.It can help students study better. B.It can develop students’ interests.
C.It can bring different learning methods. D.It can help students learn faster.
64.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.What the future classroom will be like. B.How the technology will change our life.
C.What students will learn in the future. D.How virtual classrooms will become popular.
65.What would be the best structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 40 分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
solve in challenge so wise
People need jobs. It’s important to know what jobs will be needed in the future.
The medical field (领域) is going to need workers. There are about 830 million people over 65 years old in the world. By 2050, there will be more old people. This means that we will need more nurses and medical workers. Family doctors will need to work long hours, and they will face different 66 . Also, there are jobs for medical researchers to develop new medicine (药物) and technology. Business (商业机构) will sell them to people 67 need.
The computer field will also have all kinds of jobs. For example, IT managers can help in 68 people’s computer problems. They can also teach people how to use computers 69 . They need to be really patient. In fact, people always want better technology, 70 they need to learn more skills to develop newer computers and phones.
People need the help of these workers. Where there is a need, there is a job.
六、综合填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone has dreams for 71 future. I want to be 72 artist when I grow up. I plan to study art in Paris because there are many famous art museums 73 (learn) from.
In my free time, I hope to live in the countryside 74 I can stay close to nature. Nature 75 (give) me new ideas for my works. On weekends, I will invite my friends 76 (visit) me. We can talk about art and have fun together.
I know it’s not easy to make dreams 77 (come) true. But I believe 78 I study hard and keep on trying, nothing is impossible. 79 (this) dreams will guide me to work hard every day. I’m sure my future life 80 (be) colorful and meaningful.
七、书面表达(共1大题, 满分20分)
81.为响应教育部门关于“健康身体,美好未来”的号召,你们班开展主题为“A Bright Future”的主题班会,假设你是李翔,请根据以下提示用英文写一篇发言稿分享你的观点。词数70-80个左右。
A bright future
what
dream job
why
enjoy/fall in love with/have a lot of benefits/…
how
do more exercise/stay positive/balanced diet/…
1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示,逻辑清晰,衔接流畅,并适当发挥想象;
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 要求条理清晰,语义连贯,字迹工整;
4. 文章的开头,结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
A Bright Future
Hello, everyone! We all want to have a bright future.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
单元测试卷
(湖北武汉专用,人教版2024)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后, 你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.
A.Thank you. B.No problem. C.Have a good trip.
【答案】C
【原文】We’ll go to New York for a holiday.
2.
A.The table tennis. B.To the lab. C.The schoolbag.
【答案】B
【原文】Where will the students go?
3.
A.Green. B.Last Saturday. C.Next week.
【答案】C
【原文】When will you go shopping?
4.
A.Thank you. B.No problem. C.Have a good trip.
【答案】C
【原文】We’ll go to New York for a holiday.
5.
A.By bus. B.On the table. C.My mum.
【答案】A
【原文】How will you go to the museum?
第二节(共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分)
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6.How will the kids study in the future?
A.Study at home on TV.
B.Study at home on computers.
C.Study with groups.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Mike, do you think kids will study at home on TV?
M: No. I think kids will study on computers.
7.When will Nick be free?
A.Tomorrow morning. B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Tomorrow evening.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Nick, will you be free tomorrow? Would you like to go swimming with me?
M: Afternoon is OK. I must finish my homework in the morning.
8.How many hours does Lisa think people will work a day in the future?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Do you think people will work for long hours in the future, Lisa?
W: No. I think people will work only for three hours a day.
9.What does Tom think of the computers in ten years?
A.Very beautiful. B.Very useful. C.Very small and light.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What will computers be like in ten years, Tom?
M: I think they will be very small and light.
10.What will Kate do this summer?
A.Go for a trip. B.Study at home. C.Look after her mom.
【答案】B
【原文】A:Hello, Kate. Would you like to go for a trip with me this summer?
B:I’d like to, but I promised my mom to study at home.
11.What will Bill do tomorrow?
A.Learn to drive. B.Buy a computer. C.Take an exam.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I’m going to learn how to drive tomorrow. Would you like to learn with me, Bill?
M: I wish I could, but tomorrow I have a computer exam.
12.What does Cindy think of the future?
A.There will be more parks.
B.There will be more zoos.
C.There will be fewer parks.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What’s your prediction about the future, Cindy?
W: I think there will be more parks.
第三节(共13小题, 每小题1分, 满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13.Why does Tom think life will be better?
A.Because people will become richer.
B.Because the environment will be nicer.
C.Because traffic will be more convenient.
14.How will people go to work mostly in Tom’s opinion?
A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus or subway.
15.How long should Tree Planting Day last in Tom’s report?
A.Three days. B.A week. C.A month.
【答案】13.B 14.C 15.B
【原文】W: Tom, what will you talk about for the English report?
M: My topic is “Life in the Future”.
W: That’s an interesting topic. Do you think life will be better in the future?
M: Yes, because the environment will be nicer.
W: Sounds good.
M: And I hope there will be fewer cars and cleaner air.
W: Do you think people will go to work by car?
M: No, they won’t. People will mostly take the bus or subway to work.
W: I agree. So there will be less pollution. Will there be more trees?
M: Of course. In my report, I suggest that Tree Planting Day should last a week every year.
W: Haha! That’s creative.
听第二段对话,回答下列小题。
16.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Home cooking. B.Life in the future. C.Making a plan.
17.What will robots do for David?
A.Wake him up. B.Bring him tea. C.Cook him dishes.
18.How will David go to the cinema?
A.By flying car. B.By train. C.By plane.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.A
【原文】A: David, do you think life in the future will be more comfortable?
B: Yes, I think so. We may live on the moon in the future.
A: That’s interesting. How will people get there?
B: By spaceship, and people won’t spend a lot of money on it.
A: Sounds great.
B: Robots will do a lot of things for us. I think they will cook different dishes for us.
A: Oh, they’re so helpful.
B: What’s more, maybe we can go to the cinema by flying car. It’s fast and convenient.
A: Cool. Just like in the movies.
What are the speakers talking about?
What will robots do for David?
How will David go to the cinema?
听第二段对话,回答下列问题。
19.Why did Peter look so tired?
A.Because he did his homework until it was very late.
B.Because he helped his mother do housework.
C.Because he played computer games a lot last night.
20.Will there be teachers?
A.No, there won’t. B.Yes, there will. C.We don’t know.
21.How will teachers help their students in 30 years?
A.By teaching things in books. B.On TV. C.Through the computer.
【答案】19.A 20.B 21.C
【原文】W: Hello, Peter. You look so tired. What’s wrong?
M: Hi, Helen. I stayed up too late last night. I always have lots of homework to do this term.
W: Me, too.
M: I hope we will have no homework and live a relaxing life in the future.
W: Maybe we won’t have to do so much homework in thirty years.
M: How can that be?
W: Books will be on computers and it will be easier to do homework.
M: Will there be teachers?
W: Yes, we’ll still need teachers. When we have problems, they can be there to help us.
M: How do you think teachers will help us?
W: They may help us at home through the computer.
M: That sounds fun. I hope that will come true soon.
22.Who can take part in the competition?
A.A middle school student.
B.A college student.
C.A 21-year-old man.
23.When is the competition?
A.On May 5. B.On June 15. C.On July 18.
24.What colour should the dancers choose for their clothes?
A.White. B.Black. C.Red.
25.How many dances will everyone do?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
【答案】22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C
【原文】
A special hello to all young listeners. We have an exciting competition for you. Do you love dancing? Are you good at it? Are you a middle school student? If your answers are yes, make a note of this. The competition will be on June 15. It’s going to be lots of fun. It will be in the Red Sun Park. The competition will begin at 6:00 in the evening and it will finish at 8:00. All the dancers must wear white clothes, no other colours. Everyone will do four different dances. To attend the competition, you need to complete a form. Call us here at 7551234, and we’ll post you one. We’ll also send you some more information about the competition.Question: Who can take part in the competition?
Question: When is the competition?
Question: What colour should the dancers choose for their clothes?
Question: How many dances will everyone do?
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
26.—Let’s play basketball this afternoon.
—Sorry, I ________ a dancing class.
A.had B.was having C.will have D.has
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今天下午我们去打篮球吧。——抱歉,我要上舞蹈课。
考查动词时态辨析。had一般过去时;was having过去进行时;will have一般将来时;has一般现在时。根据“this afternoon”可知,此处表示“下午将要上舞蹈课”这一未来计划,应用一般将来时will have,故选C。
27.—Chris, what will you do next Sunday.
—I ________ the Science Museum with my friends.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.have visited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——克里斯,下星期天你打算做什么?——我将和我的朋友们去参观科学博物馆。
考查动词时态。根据问句“what will you do next Sunday”可知,询问的是下星期天的计划,回答应该用一般将来时,其结构为“will + 动词原形”,所以这里应该用will visit。故选C。
28.According to the weather forecast, ________ another serious typhoon next week.
A.there will have B.there will be
C.there is going to have D.there are going to be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:根据天气预报,下周将有另一场严重的台风。
考查there be句型的将来时表达。there be句型表示存在,将来时用there will be或there is/are going to be,但主语another serious typhoon为单数,故需保持主谓一致。A项和C项错误地使用了have,不符合there be句型;D项are going to be与单数主语不一致。故选B。
29.There ________ a new library in our school next year.
A.is B.was C.will be D.has been
【答案】C
【详解】句意:明年我们学校将有一个新图书馆。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。is是(一般现在时);was是(一般过去时);will be将是(一般将来时);has been已经是(现在完成时)。时间状语next year表示将来,因此需用将来时态will be。故选C。
30.—Our school basketball team needs more players. Why not join us, Tom?
—That sounds great. I ________ the training this afternoon.
A.join B.joined C.will join D.have joined
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们学校篮球队需要更多球员。汤姆,为什么不加入我们呢?——听起来很棒。我今天下午将参加训练。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“this afternoon”可知,动作尚未发生,需用一般将来时“will do”。故选C。
31.—What ________ the future ________ like?
—I think there ________ more green trees and less pollution.
A.will; be; will be B.is; going to; is C.does; be; will have D.will; /; are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——未来会是什么样子?——我认为会有更多的绿树和更少的污染。
考查一般将来时和there be句型。第一句询问未来,需用“will + be”结构;第二句表示未来存在,需用“there will be”。故选A。
32.—________ you ________ me at the cinema gate at 7 p.m.?
—OK, I ________ there on time.
A.Will; meet; will be B.Do; meet; am C.Are; meeting; will D.Will; meet; be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你晚上7点会在电影院门口见我吗?——好的,我会准时到那里。
考查一般将来时。结合语境和“me at the cinema gate at 7 p.m.?”可知,问句询问未来事件,需用“will+动词原形”结构;答句表示未来承诺,需用“will be”表示将来状态。故选A。
33.AI can’t _______ the deep feelings that human artists put into their works.
A.create B.replace C.accept D.mention
【答案】B
【详解】句意:AI无法替代人类艺术家注入作品中的深厚情感。
考查动词辨析。create创造;replace替代;accept接受;mention提到。根据“the deep feelings that human artists put into their works”可知,此处强调AI不能“替代”人类艺术家的情感创作能力,应用replace。故选B。
34.If we _______ low on clean water, scientists will find solutions soon.
A.run B.will run C.ran D.are running
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果我们缺少干净的淡水,科学家很快就会找到解决办法。
考查条件句的时态。run变得,动词原形;will run将会变得,一般将来时;ran变得,一般过去时;are running正在变得,现在进行时。分析句子可知,本句是If引导的条件状语从句,需遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句“scientists will find solutions soon”使用一般将来时,从句则需用一般现在时来表示将来。主语“we”为复数,故动词应使用动词原形“run”。故选A。
35._______ intelligence is very important for building good relationships with others.
A.Emotion B.Emotional C.Emotions D.Emotionally
【答案】B
【详解】句意:情商对于与他人建立良好关系非常重要。
考查形容词修饰名词。Emotion情感,名词;Emotional情感的,形容词;Emotions情感,名词复数;Emotionally情感上地,副词。空白处需修饰名词“intelligence”,应用形容词“emotional”构成固定搭配“emotional intelligence”表示“情商”。故选B。
三、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In some sci-fi films, people in the future have their own robots. These 36 will help humans a lot. For example, they will help with the housework and do difficult and 37 manual (体力的) jobs.
Some scientists think it may 38 many years to have such robots in the future. They are now trying to make robots 39 humans and do the same things as us. Chinese companies have 40 made robots walk and dance.
James White thinks that it will be 41 for robots to do the same things as us, 42 other scientists don’t think so. They think robots will do the same things as us 43 the near future.
There are already robots 44 in factories. They do easy jobs over and over again. People don’t want to do such jobs and will get 45 . But robots will never get bored or tired.
In the future, there will be more robots, and humans will have 46 work to do. New robots will have many different 47 . Some will look like humans, and 48 may look like animals. After an earthquake (地震), a snake robot can help 49 people under buildings.
We never know 50 will happen in the future. However, we all make sure there will be more robots.
36.A.movies B.robots C.animals D.scientists
37.A.large B.small C.heavy D.light
38.A.spend B.pay C.take D.cost
39.A.look like B.look for C.look after D.look at
40.A.hardly B.never C.yet D.already
41.A.difficult B.easy C.dangerous D.safe
42.A.and B.so C.or D.but
43.A.with B.for C.in D.at
44.A.sleeping B.working C.learning D.standing
45.A.bored B.relaxed C.excited D.pleased
46.A.more B.less C.worse D.fewer
47.A.colours B.prices C.shapes D.sizes
48.A.another B.the others C.the other D.others
49.A.look for B.agree with C.laugh at D.shout at
50.A.when B.what C.where D.how
【答案】
36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B
【导语】本文介绍了未来机器人的应用前景、科学家对机器人发展的不同看法,以及当前机器人在工厂中的应用,展望了机器人在未来的更多功能。
36.句意:这些机器人将给人类带来很大帮助。
movies电影;robots机器人;animals动物;scientists科学家。根据前文“people in the future have their own robots”可知,此处指代前文提到的机器人,用robots符合语境。故选B。
37.句意:例如,它们会帮忙做家务,做困难且繁重的体力活。
large大的;small小的;heavy繁重的;light轻的。根据“difficult and…manual jobs”可知,此处需填与difficult并列、描述体力活特征的词,heavy符合语境,指繁重的体力劳动。故选C。
38.句意:一些科学家认为,未来拥有这样的机器人可能需要很多年。
spend花费,主语是人;pay支付,主语是人;take花费,常用it作形式主语;cost花费,主语是物。根据“it may…many years to have such robots”可知,此处是it takes some time to do sth表示“花费多长时间做某事”,用take符合语法要求。故选C。
39.句意:他们现在正努力让机器人看起来像人类,做和我们一样的事情。
look like看起来像;look for寻找;look after照顾;look at看。根据“do the same things as us”可知,要做和人类一样的事,首先应是外观上像人类,look like符合语境。故选A。
40.句意:中国公司已经能让机器人走路和跳舞了。
hardly几乎不;never从不;yet还,用于否定句或疑问句;already已经,用于肯定句。根据“made robots walk and dance”可知,此处表示已经实现的成果,且句子是肯定句,用already符合语境。故选D。
41.句意:詹姆斯·怀特认为,机器人很难做到和我们一样的事情,但其他科学家不这么认为。
difficult困难的;easy容易的;dangerous危险的;safe安全的。根据后文“other scientists don’t think so”可知,前后是转折关系,詹姆斯的观点与其他科学家相反,结合语境,此处指他认为机器人做到和人类一样的事是困难的。故选A。
42.句意:詹姆斯·怀特认为,机器人很难做到和我们一样的事情,但其他科学家不这么认为。
and和,表并列;so所以,表因果;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折。根据“James White thinks that it will be…for robots to do the same things as us, …other scientists don’t think so.”可知,前文“认为困难”与后文“不这么认为”是转折关系,用but连接。故选D。
43.句意:他们认为机器人在不久的将来会做和我们一样的事情。
with和……一起;for为了;in在……之后,用于将来时;at在,具体时间点。根据“the near future”可知,此处是in the near future,意为“在不久的将来”,用于一般将来时。故选C。
44.句意:工厂里已经有机器人在工作了。
sleeping睡觉;working工作;learning学习;standing站立。根据后文“They do easy jobs over and over again”可知,机器人在工厂里做简单的工作,即正在工作,用working符合语境。故选B。
45.句意:人们不想做这样的工作,会感到无聊。
bored无聊的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的;pleased高兴的。根据“do such jobs over and over again”可知,重复做简单的工作,人们会感到无聊,且后文“robots will never get bored”也给出提示。故选A。
46.句意:未来,将会有更多的机器人,人类的工作将会更少。
more更多的,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;worse更差的;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数。根据“there will be more robots”可知,机器人会承担更多工作,人类的工作就会更少,work是不可数名词,用less修饰。故选B。
47.句意:新的机器人将会有许多不同的形状。
colours颜色;prices价格;shapes形状;sizes尺寸。根据后文“Some will look like humans, and others may look like animals”可知,此处指机器人的外观形状不同,用shapes符合语境。故选C。
48.句意:有些会看起来像人类,另一些可能看起来像动物。
another另一个,三者及以上中的一个,后接单数名词;the others其余的,特指某一范围内的其他全部;the other另一个,两者中的一个;others另一些,泛指其他部分,后不接名词。根据“Some will look like humans”可知,此处是some…others…,意为“一些……另一些……”,泛指机器人中的一部分和另一部分。故选D。
49.句意:地震后,蛇形机器人可以帮助寻找建筑物下的人。
look for寻找;agree with同意;laugh at嘲笑;shout at对……大喊。根据“after an earthquake”和“people under buildings”可知,地震后需要寻找被困人员,look for符合语境。故选A。
50.句意:我们永远不知道未来会发生什么。
when什么时候;what什么;where哪里;how如何。根据“will happen in the future”可知,此处缺少宾语从句的引导词,且从句中缺少主语,指代发生的事情,用what符合语境。故选B。
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
By the year 2100, we will live on Mars (火星). Here is what life will be like.
First, our spaceships are too slow to take large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceships can take us to get to Mars in two or three days!
Second, people need food, water, and air to live. Because there is no soil (土壤) on Mars, scientists should be able to make many plants on Mars. ▲ However, can these plants give water to us? There is no answer now.
Third, there is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. It isn’t a good thing for us because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To stop this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Last, life on Mars will be better because there will be no school. Every student will have a computer at home. It is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework, and do exercise in the online schools. However, life on Mars may not be better than that on the Earth today. Food will not be as delicious as it is today. Also, space travels will make many people feel bad.
51.How will the space travel to Mars by 2100 be?
A.Much less comfortable than now. B.Much more comfortable than now.
C.Much slower than now. D.Much faster than now.
52.Which of the following is right for “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?
A.No animals will live there. B.They will get light from the sun.
C.They will give us food and air. D.They will change the temperature there.
53.What does the underlined word “attracts” possibly mean?
A.Pulls. B.Pushes. C.Gives. D.Misses.
54.Why does the writer say life on Mars will be better?
A.Because the food will be more delicious there.
B.Because students will attend online schools there.
C.Because people will enjoy space travels.
D.Because all the computers will be connected to the Internet.
55.What is the best title for the passage?
A.How Will People Travel to Mars? B.What Will the Life Be Like on Mars?
C.When Will All People Live on Mars? D.Where Will People Live in the Future?
【答案】51.D 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了到2100年人类在火星上的生活情况,包括交通、食物、居住面临的问题以及教育等方面,同时指出火星生活虽有优势但也存在不如地球生活的地方。
51.细节理解题。根据第二段“However, by 2100, spaceships can take us to get to Mars in two or three days!”可知,到2100年,宇宙飞船能在两三天内带我们到达火星,相比现在需要数月的时间,速度会快得多。故选D。
52.推理判断题。根据第三段“people need food, water, and air to live. Because there is no soil on Mars, scientists should be able to make many plants on Mars.”以及后文“However, can these plants give water to us?”可知,人们生存需要食物、水和空气,火星没有土壤,科学家能在火星种植物,且后文询问植物能否给我们水,由此可推断出这些植物能给我们提供食物和空气。故选C。
53.词句猜测题。根据第四段“Mars attracts us much less than the earth does. It isn’t a good thing for us because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.”可知,火星对我们的吸引力比地球小得多,这对我们不是好事,因为我们很容易跳得太高然后慢慢飞向太空,由此可推断出“attracts”意思是“吸引”,“Pulls”(拉)与“吸引”意思相近。故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Last, life on Mars will be better because there will be no school. Every student will have a computer at home. It is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework, and do exercise in the online schools.”可知,作者说火星上的生活会更好是因为没有学校,学生可以在家通过联网的电脑在网上学校学习、做作业和锻炼。故选B。
55.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要围绕到2100年人类在火星上的生活情况展开,介绍了火星生活的各个方面,所以最佳标题是“What Will the Life Be Like on Mars?”。故选B。
B
Welcome to Future Museum. There are a lot of things people may use in our future lives on show here.
Things and Places:Exhibition Room 1: humanoid robots (人形机器人), working machines, dancing and singing robots, AI robot cleaners, robot teachers, robot doctors
Exhibition Room 2: small spacecraft (航天器), light space suits
Exhibition Room 3: robots for home use: health care machines, creative cooking machines, AI gardening machines
Exhibition Room 4: AI vehicles (交通工具)—flying cars, self-driving cars
Open hours:Monday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Sunday: closed
Tickets: Teenagers: 60 yuan for all the rooms, 50 yuan for three, and 40 yuan for two
Children under ten: Free
Group ticket: a group of ten or over: 50 yuan each
Notes: No photos, no noise, no touching, and no food.
If you want to try any of the exhibits, ask a stay-in guide for help in a low voice.
If you would like to book tickets, call 027-3366589, or follow our WeChat official account and buy tickets. And also, the ticket office at the gate is helpful.
56.What may Zhao Kai see if he visits the museum?
A.A step-recording watch. B.A new paper coat.
C.An ancient drinking cup. D.A full-time AI robot gardener.
57.When is the right time for Liu Ming to visit the museum?
A.At 1:00 p.m. on Thursday. B.At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday.
C.At 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday. D.At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday.
58.If Wang Yang wants to see three of the rooms with his 7-year-old sister, how much will they pay?
A.60 yuan. B.50 yuan. C.40 yuan. D.90 yuan.
59.What CANNOT you do while visiting the museum?
A.Talk on the phone. B.Text your friend.
C.Check the message. D.Take notes in your book.
60.In how many ways can you get tickets?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
【答案】56.D 57.A 58.B 59.A 60.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了未来博物馆的展品、开放时间、票价、注意事项以及购票方式等信息。
56.细节理解题。根据“Exhibition Room 3: robots for home use: health care machines, creative cooking machines, AI gardening machines”可知,在第三展厅有家用机器人,包括健康护理机器、创意烹饪机器和人工智能园艺机器,所以赵凯如果参观博物馆可能会看到全职人工智能园艺机器人。故选D。
57.推理判断题。根据“Open hours: Monday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Sunday: closed”可知,博物馆开放时间为周一至周五上午9点到下午7点,周六上午9点到下午4点,周日闭馆。所以刘明周四下午1点去参观博物馆是合适的。故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“Tickets: Teenagers: 60 yuan for all the rooms, 50 yuan for three, and 40 yuan for two Children under ten: Free”可知,青少年参观三个展厅的票价是50元,10岁以下儿童免费。王阳是青少年,他7岁的妹妹是10岁以下儿童,所以他们参观三个展厅需要支付50元。故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据“Notes: No photos, no noise, no touching, and no food.”以及“If you want to try any of the exhibits, ask a stay-in guide for help in a low voice.”可知,参观博物馆时不能拍照、不能制造噪音、不能触摸展品、不能吃食物,如果想要尝试任何展品,要小声向导游寻求帮助。在博物馆里打电话会制造噪音,是不被允许的;而发短信给朋友、查看信息和在书上做笔记一般不会产生噪音,是被允许的。故选A。
60.细节理解题。根据“If you would like to book tickets, call 027 - 3366589, or follow our WeChat official account and buy tickets. And also, the ticket office at the gate is helpful.”可知,可以通过打电话、关注微信公众号和在门口售票处这三种方式购票。故选C。
C
With the development (发展) of technology (科技), education is changing. The classroom of the future will not be the same as the classroom of today. So what will the future classroom be like? Let’s try to find it out.
There will be no blackboard in the classroom. Students will take classes by looking at their touch-screen (触摸屏的) desks. And doing homework, writing down notes, and taking tests will be just a click away (点击鼠标即可). The walls of the classroom will also be full of screens.
In the coming years, students and teachers will not be studying face-to-face at school. Teachers and students can get into a virtual (虚拟的) classroom, but in real life, they may be sitting on the sofa at home. The experience will be like being in a real classroom. Students can also “visit” historical places, see the geography of the planet, “travel” around the world, and much more.
Future classrooms will bring students different learning methods. Each student can choose a learning method that they are interested in. This will help students learn faster and get better grades.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
61.What might happen according to the second paragraph?
A.Students won’t need to take classes. B.There will be no desks in the classroom
C.Students won’t need to do their homework. D.There will be no blackboard in the classroom
62.What can students do in the future classroom?
①sit on the sofa ②“visit” historical places
③see the geography of the planet ④“travel” around the world
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④
63.Which of the following is NOT about the future classroom?
A.It can help students study better. B.It can develop students’ interests.
C.It can bring different learning methods. D.It can help students learn faster.
64.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.What the future classroom will be like. B.How the technology will change our life.
C.What students will learn in the future. D.How virtual classrooms will become popular.
65.What would be the best structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】61.D 62.C 63.B 64.A 65.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,结合科技发展趋势,从设备、教学模式、学习方式三个方面,介绍了未来教室的样子,展现了科技对教育的影响。
61.细节理解题。根据“There will be no blackboard in the classroom.”可知,未来教室将没有黑板,故选D。
62.细节理解题。根据“Students can also ‘visit’ historical places, see the geography of the planet, ‘travel’ around the world, and much more.”可知,学生能做②③④这些事,“sit on the sofa”是现实中可能的状态,非教室活动,故选C。
63.细节理解题。根据“Future classrooms will bring students different learning methods...This will help students learn faster and get better grades.”可知,未提及“培养学生兴趣”,故选B。
64.主旨大意题。结合全文可知,文章围绕“未来教室是什么样的”展开,介绍其设备、上课方式等,故选A。
65.篇章结构题。第一段提出“未来教室会是什么样”的问题;第二段至第四段分别从设备、上课形式、学习方法三方面介绍未来教室,结构为①—②③④,故选B。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 40 分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
solve in challenge so wise
People need jobs. It’s important to know what jobs will be needed in the future.
The medical field (领域) is going to need workers. There are about 830 million people over 65 years old in the world. By 2050, there will be more old people. This means that we will need more nurses and medical workers. Family doctors will need to work long hours, and they will face different 66 . Also, there are jobs for medical researchers to develop new medicine (药物) and technology. Business (商业机构) will sell them to people 67 need.
The computer field will also have all kinds of jobs. For example, IT managers can help in 68 people’s computer problems. They can also teach people how to use computers 69 . They need to be really patient. In fact, people always want better technology, 70 they need to learn more skills to develop newer computers and phones.
People need the help of these workers. Where there is a need, there is a job.
【答案】66.challenges 67.in 68.solving 69.wisely 70.so
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了未来社会对医疗和计算机领域人才的需求。
66.句意:家庭医生需要长时间工作,他们将面临不同的挑战。根据“Family doctors will need to work long hours, and they will face different ...”及备选词汇可知,结合语境,家庭医生长时间工作会面临不同的“挑战”,所给词汇中“challenge”符合语义,“different”后接可数名词复数,“challenge”的复数形式是“challenges”。故填challenges。
67.句意:商业机构会把它们卖给有需要的人。根据“Business (商业机构) will sell them to people ... need.”及备选词汇可知,此处表达“卖给有需要的人”,“in need”是固定短语,意为“有需要的”,所给词汇中“in”符合该短语搭配,“in need”作为介词短语,在句中作后置定语修饰“people”,表示“有需要的人”。故填in。
68.句意:例如,IT 经理可以帮助解决人们的电脑问题。根据“For example, IT managers can help in ... people’s computer problems.”及备选词汇可知,IT经理帮助“解决”人们的电脑问题,所给词汇中“solve”符合语义,“help in doing sth.”是固定搭配,“in”后需接动名词形式,“solve”的动名词是“solving”。故填solving。
69.句意:他们也可以教人们如何明智地使用电脑。根据“They can also teach people how to use computers ...”及备选词汇可知,此处表示教人们“明智地”使用电脑,修饰动词“use”,要用副词,“wise”的副词形式是“wisely”。故填wisely。
70.句意:事实上,人们总是想要更好的技术,所以他们需要学习更多技能来开发更新的电脑和手机。根据“In fact, people always want better technology, ... they need to learn more skills to develop newer computers and phones.”及备选词汇可知,前句“人们想要更好的技术”和后句“需要学习更多技能开发新设备”是因果关系,所给词汇中“so”表结果,符合逻辑。故填so。
六、综合填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone has dreams for 71 future. I want to be 72 artist when I grow up. I plan to study art in Paris because there are many famous art museums 73 (learn) from.
In my free time, I hope to live in the countryside 74 I can stay close to nature. Nature 75 (give) me new ideas for my works. On weekends, I will invite my friends 76 (visit) me. We can talk about art and have fun together.
I know it’s not easy to make dreams 77 (come) true. But I believe 78 I study hard and keep on trying, nothing is impossible. 79 (this) dreams will guide me to work hard every day. I’m sure my future life 80 (be) colorful and meaningful.
【答案】
71.the 72.an 73.to learn 74.where 75.will give 76.to visit 77.come 78.if 79.These 80.will be
【导语】本文讲述了作者对未来的梦想和规划,包括成为一名艺术家、在巴黎学习艺术、亲近自然以及坚信通过努力可以实现梦想的积极态度。
71.句意:每个人对未来都有梦想。for the future“对未来”,固定搭配。故填the。
72.句意:我长大后想成为一名艺术家。artist以元音音素开头,表示“一位艺术家”,应用不定冠词an。故填an。
73.句意:我计划在巴黎学习艺术,因为那里有许多著名的艺术博物馆可以学习。此处用不定式作目的状语,表示“为了学习”。故填to learn。
74.句意:在我的空闲时间,我希望住在乡村,在那里我可以亲近自然。此处引导定语从句,修饰the countryside,且在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where。故填where。
75.句意:大自然将会给我的作品带来新的灵感。根据上下文,此处描述未来情况,应用一般将来时。故填will give。
76.句意:在周末,我会邀请我的朋友们来拜访我。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”,固定搭配。故填to visit。
77.句意:我知道让梦想成真并不容易。make sth. do“使某物做某事”,固定结构,用动词原形。故填come。
78.句意:但是我相信如果我努力学习并不断尝试,没有什么是不可能的。根据句意,此处表示条件,应用连词if。故填if。
79.句意:这些梦想将指引我每天努力工作。根据dreams为复数,且指代前文提到的梦想,应用these。故填These。
80.句意:我相信我未来的生活将会是丰富多彩且有意义的。根据句意,此处描述未来情况,应用一般将来时。故填will be。
七、书面表达(共1大题, 满分20分)
81.为响应教育部门关于“健康身体,美好未来”的号召,你们班开展主题为“A Bright Future”的主题班会,假设你是李翔,请根据以下提示用英文写一篇发言稿分享你的观点。词数70-80个左右。
A bright future
what
dream job
why
enjoy/fall in love with/have a lot of benefits/…
how
do more exercise/stay positive/balanced diet/…
1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示,逻辑清晰,衔接流畅,并适当发挥想象;
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 要求条理清晰,语义连贯,字迹工整;
4. 文章的开头,结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
A Bright Future
Hello, everyone! We all want to have a bright future.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
【答案】例文
A Bright Future
Hello, everyone! We all want to have a bright future. In the future, I want to become a scientist. I fell in love with science because it helps solve problems and has a lot of benefits for our society. To achieve this, I plan to do more exercise to stay healthy, keep a balanced diet, and always stay positive. A healthy body and mind will help me work better and learn more. Let’s work hard together for a better future!
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为演讲稿;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏所给的信息,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开场问候并点明主题——展望光明未来;
第二步,具体阐述个人理想及实现路径,突出健康生活的重要性;
第三步,总结升华,发出共同奋斗的号召。
[亮点词汇]
①bright future光明未来
②fall in love with爱上
③solve problems解决问题
④balanced diet均衡饮食
⑤stay positive保持积极
[高分句型]
①I fell in love with science because it helps solve problems and has a lot of benefits for our society. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②To achieve this, I plan to do more exercise to stay healthy, keep a balanced diet, and always stay positive. (不定式表目的)
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