内容正文:
2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习
Unit 5 Is this your schoolbag?
人教精通版 五上
重点语音:
1.字母s在单词中发/s/ see seat song sound scientist
2.字母z在单词中发/z/ zoo zebra
3.字母w在单词中发/w/ winter weather wear warm
重点单词:
schoolbag 书包 put 放;放置
ruler 尺子 yes 是的
umbrella 雨伞 animal 动物
crayon 蜡笔 fish 鱼
cow 奶牛;母牛 no 不;不是的
horse 马 not 不
elephant 大象 it 它
whose 谁的 time 时间
an 扇子;风扇 camera 照相机
hen 母鸡 dictionary 词典
goose 鹅
重点短语:
six o’clock 六点钟 leave your things like this 像这样放你们的物品
put... away把……收起来 put them away 把它们收拾好
whose storybook 谁的故事书 sound sweet 听起来很甜美
activity book 活动手册 Peter’s umbrella 彼得的雨伞
after class 课后 make all the animals 制作所有的动物
come back 回来 boys and girls孩子们
go home 回家 a big zoo一个大动物园
sun cap 太阳帽 a warm sweater一件暖和的毛衣
重点句型:
1.—Is this your schoolbag?—Yes, it is.
—这是你的书包吗?—是的,它是。
2.—Is this your ruler?—No, it isn’t.
—这是你的尺子吗?—不,它不是。
3.—Is this your activity book, Ann?
—No, it isn’t. That’s my activity book.
—这是你的活动手册吗,安?—不,它不是。那是我的活动手册。
4.—Is that your elephant?—No, it isn’t.
—那是你的大象吗?—不,它不是。
5.—Is that your fish?—Yes, it is.
—那是你的鱼吗?—是的,它是。
6.—Is that your sheep?—No, it isn’t.
—那是你的羊吗?—不,它不是。
7.—Whose umbrella is this?—It’s Peter’s umbrella.
—这是谁的雨伞?—它是彼得的雨伞。
8.—It’s six o’clock now.—It’s time to go home.
—现在六点了。 —到回家的时间了。
9.—Is it your fan, Lisa?—No,it isn’t. It’s Kate’s fan.
—它是你的扇子吗,莉萨? —不,它不是。它是凯特的扇子。
10.Don't leave your things like this. Put them away.
别把你们的东西就这样放在这里。把它们收起来。
11.Remember to put your things away after class.
记得下课后把你们的东西放好。
12.What a big zoo!
多么大的一个动物园啊!
13.We made all the animals.
我们制作了所有的动物。
14.It's time to go home.
到回家的时间了。
15.Here we come!
我们来了!
句型解析和语法:
1.询问近处/远处的物品是否属于对方及其答语:
—Is this your schoolbag?—Yes, it is.
—这是你的书包吗?—是的,它是。
—Is that your sheep?—No, it isn’t.
—那是你的羊吗?—不,它不是。
句型结构:
—Is this/that+your+物品?
—Yes, it is./No, it isn't.
2.用于询问物品的主人是谁及其答语:
—Whose umbrella is this?—It’s Peter’s umbrella.
—这是谁的雨伞?—它是彼得的雨伞。
句型结构:
—Whose+可数名词单数+is this?
—It’s+形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+可数名词单数.
3.表达感叹的句子:
What a big zoo!
多么大的一个动物园啊!
句型结构:
What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!
4.一般疑问句的用法
一、定义
一般疑问句是疑问句的一种,通常用Yes或No来回答。
二、常见句型结构:
“Be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他?”。肯定回答为“Yes,主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词.”;否定回答为“No,主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词+not.”。
如:—Is this girl polite? —Yes,she is./No,she isn’t.
—这个女孩有礼貌吗? —是的,她有礼貌。/不,她没礼貌。
—Can she sing?—Yes,she can./No,she can’t.
—她会唱歌吗? —是的,她会。/不,她不会。
三、肯定陈述句变一般疑问句的方法:
1.如果陈述句中有be动词或情态动词,可将它们提至主语前。
提示:(1)如果主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。(2)如果有some,一般改为any。
如:She is kind. Is she kind?
I’m cute.Are you cute?
There are some animals. Are there any animals?
2.陈述句中实义动词作谓语,变为一般疑问句时需要在句首加助动词do, does或did, 首字母需要大写,主语后的实义动词用原形。如:
I like funny stories.Do you like funny stories?
He sees a schoolbag. Does he see a schoolbag?
易错练习:
一 根据图片或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。
.I like my new s________.
Please p________the clothes away.
3.I have a long r________.
4.—Is this your c________?—Yes,it is.
5.Look! I have a new toy e________.
6.—What t________is it? —It’s seven o’clock.
7.F________ is my favourite food.
8.There are many c________ by the river.
9.There are many kinds of a________in Tianjin Zoo.
10.It’s rainy outside. Take your u________ , please!
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Don’t________(leave)your things like this.
2.Remember_______(put)your things away after class. 3.That’s too messy. Put_______(they)away now.
4.—Is this_______(Lisa)ruler?—No, it’s Lanlan’s.
5.—_______(who)storybook is that? —It’s Diandian’s.
6.—Is that_______(you) pen?—No, it isn’t. It’s_______(she) pen.
7.There are many kinds of_______(animal) at the zoo.
8.Welcome to_______(we)restaurant!
9.The_______(goose) on the farm are cute.
10.We_______(make)all the kites.
3、 按要求完成句子。
1.Are these your crayons?(作否定回答)
No,________ ________.
2.Kate knows this woman.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ know this________?
3.They play football every morning. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________they________football every morning?
—Yes,they________.
4.Is that your schoolbag?(作肯定回答)
________, it________.
5.Is this your glue? (作否定回答)
________, it________.
6.Open the window. (改为否定句)
________open the window.
7.This is my dictionary. (变成复数句)
These________our________.
8.This is my camera. (改为同义句)
This________is________.
9.This is my book. (改为一般疑问句)
________this________book?
10.your, Is, activity, this, book(?)(连词成句)
______________________________________
四、单项选择。
( ) 1.—Is your brother tall?—No,________isn’t.
A.he B.she C.you
( ) 2.—Does she live in Beijing?
—No, she________. She________in Tianjin.
A.don’t; lives B.doesn’t;live C.doesn’t; lives
( ) 3.________your friends like________?
A.Do; running B.Does;running C.Is;running
( ) 4.—Excuse me, can I use your dictionary?—________.
A.No, I can’t. B.Sure. Here you are. C.Yes. Let’s go.
( ) 5.—Don’t leave your things like this. —________.
A.OK, I won’t. B.You’re welcome. C.I’m fine.
( ) 6.Put your things________after class.
A.away B.on C.at
( ) 7.________a big park!
A.Where B.What C.How
( ) 8.It’s________room.
A.Lily and Lucy B.Lily’s and Lucy’s C.Lily and Lucy’s
( ) 9.It’s seven________. I should read books now.
A.clock B.o’clock C.hours
( ) 10.—Lisa, come back.Your fan! —_________.
A.Thank you B.That’s OK C.Yes, it is
( ) 11.________ uncle is a Chinese teacher.
A.Peter B.Peters’ C.Peter’s
参考答案:
一、
1.schoolbag 2. put 3.ruler 4.crayon 5.elephant 6.time
7.Fish 8.cows 9.animals 10.umbrella
二、
1.leave 2. to put 3.them 4.Lisa’s 5.Whose 6.your;her
7.animals 8.our 9.geese 10.made
三、
1.they aren’t 2.Does Kate;woman 3.Do;play;do 4.Yes;is
5.No;isn’t 6.Don’t 7.are;dictionaries 8.camera;mine 9.Is;your
10.Is this your activity book?
四、
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C
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