精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市望奎三中联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

听力考试正式开始，第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选择最佳答案，每个句子读两遍。Number one. what can . the students do? What can the students do? Number two. what time . does lily come home from school? What time does lilly come home . from school? Number three. how does . your mother go to work? How does your mother go to work? Number four. how long does . IT take him to get to the park? How long does IT take him to . get to the park? Number five. what will the . weather be like tomorrow? What will the weather be like tomorrow? 第二节听下面5段短对话，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选择与所听到的信息相关联的一项，每段对话读两遍。Number six. what can you do, Jenny? I can . sing. What can you do, Jenny? I can sing. Number seven. what time . do you go to bed, tim? I usually go to bed at half past ten. What time do you go to bed, tim? I usually . go to bed at half past ten. Number eight. how far is . IT from your home to school? It's fifteen kilometers. How far is IT from your home . to school? It's fifteen kilometers. Number nine. what is your . mother doing now? SHE is cooking dinner for us. What is your mother doing now? He is cooking dinner for us. Number ten. how does your . father go to work? He usually drives a car to work. How does your father go to work? He usually drives a car to work. 第三节，听下面一段长对话，将A部分内容与B部分内容进行匹配，对话读两遍。Hi tony, how do you get to school? Hi Jenny. I go to school by bike. How about you? I go there by bus. How does your mom go to work? SHE works near our home, so he . walks there. That good exercise. What about your dad? He . drives to work. How about your . parents? They take the subway to work. Hi tony, how do you get to school? Hi Jenny. I go to school by bike. How about you? I go there by bus. How does your mom go to work? He works . near our home, so SHE walks there. That's good exercise. What about your dad? He . drives to work. How about your . parents? They take the subway to work. 第四节，听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选择最佳答案，读白读两遍。Linda, Alice and mary are good friends. All of them are students of class two in the new school term. Linda wants to join the piano club. Alice is good at swimming, so he wants to join the swimming club. What about mary? Well, he wants to join the violin club, but her parents want her to join in the swimming club. They think IT can help her to be healthy. Mary doesn't know what to do. SHE wants to call Linda at eight, seven, nine, nine, three, nine, two for help. Linda, Alice and mary are good friends. All of them are students of class, too. In the new school term, Linda wants to join the piano club. Alice is good at swimming, so he wants to join the swimming club. What about mary? Well, he wants to join the violin club, but her parents want her to join the swimming club. They think IT can help her to be healthy. Mary doesn't know what to do. SHE wants to call Linda at eight, seven, nine, nine, three, nine, two for help. 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中检测 初三年级英语试题 温馨提示：1．考试时间90分钟。 2．全卷共有六道大题，总分为120分。 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 一、听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They like playing the piano. B. They can write stories. C. They’re playing chess. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What can the students do? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 4.30. B. In the afternoon C. On Sunday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What time does Lily come home from school? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. By car. C. In the hospital. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How does your mother go to work? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. 3 kilometers. C. 28 minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How long does it take him to get to the park? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It will be a busy day. B. It is raining. C. It will be cloudy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What will the weather be like tomorrow? 二、听下面五段短对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与所听到的信息相关联的一项。每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What can you do, Jenny? W: I can sing. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What time do you go to bed Tim? M: I usually go to bed at 10:30. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How far is it from your home to school? W: It’s 15 kilometers. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What is your mother doing now? M: She is cooking dinner for us. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How does your father go to work? W: He usually drives a car to work. 三、 听下面一段长对话，将A部分内容与B部分内容进行匹配。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 (A) (B) ____11____ Tony ____12____ Jenny ____13____ Tony’s mom ____14____ Tony’s dad ____15____ Jenny’s parents A. by bike B. by subway C. by car D. on foot E. by bus 【答案】11. A 12. E 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. How do you get to school? M: Hi, Jenny. I go to school by bike. How about you? W: I go there by bus. How does your mom go to work? M: She works near our home, so she walks there. W: That’s good exercise. What about your dad? M: He drives to work. How about your parents? W: They take the subway to work. 四、 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What class is Linda in? A. Class Two. B. Class Three. C. Class Four. 17. What club does Linda want to join? A. The swimming club. B. The violin club. C. The piano club. 18. What is Alice good at? A B. C. 19. Why do Mary’s parents want her to join the swimming club? A. Because they think it’s easy for her. B. Because they think it can make her healthy. C. Because they think it can make her happy. 20. What’s Linda’s telephone number? A. 879-9392. B. 879-9239. C. 897-9932. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Linda, Alice and Mary are good friends. All of them are students of Class Two. In the new school term, Linda wants to join the piano club. Alice is good at swimming, so she wants to join the swimming club. What about Mary? Well, she wants to join the violin club, but her parents want her to join the swimming club. They think it can help her to be healthy. Mary doesn’t know what to do. She wants to call Linda at 8799392 for help. 第二部分 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 21. —How can I improve my English more quickly? —_________ listening and reading more. A. At B. In C. By 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能更快地提高我的英语水平？——通过多听多读。 考查介词辨析。At在；In在……里面；By通过。根据“How can I improve my English more quickly?”可知，此处询问提高英语水平的方式，所以应该用介词by表示“通过”。故选C。 22. _________ beautiful gift it is! Thank you very much. A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么漂亮的礼物啊！非常感谢你。 考查感叹句。根据“... beautiful gift it is!”可知，该句为感叹句，其中心词“gift”是可数名词单数，故感叹句结构应用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”，beautiful以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a。故选B。 23. Mother’s Day is _________ the second Sunday of May every year. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节在每年五月的第二个星期日。 考查介词辨析。in表示在某年、某季节、某月等；at表示在某一具体时刻，即几点几分；on表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上。根据“the second Sunday of May every year”可知，此处指在具体的某一天，所以应该用on。故选C。 24. Learn ________, and you will be a successful learner. A. wisely B. lazily C. quickly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：明智地学习，你就会成为一个成功的学习者。 考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；lazily懒惰的；quickly迅速地。根据“you will be a successful learner”可知，要想成为一个成功的学习者，需要明智地学习。故选A。 25. The teacher told us that the light_________ faster than the sound. A. travel B. travels C. traveled 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。 考查动词时态。根据“The teacher told us that the light...faster than the sound.”可知，句子描述的是客观真理，所以应该用一般现在时，主语“the light”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 26. Mike _________ afraid of dogs, but now he can play with them. A. is used to being B. used to being C. used to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike过去怕狗，但现在他能和狗玩了。 考查used to do结构。is used to doing习惯于做某事；used to do过去常常做某事。根据“but now”可知，此处是过去与现在的状态对比，be afraid of是“害怕……”，所以应用used to be。故选C。 27. He made few mistakes in the exam and his father _________ him. A. took proud of B. took pride of C. was proud of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在考试中几乎没有犯错，他的父亲为他感到骄傲。 考查短语辨析。took proud of表达错误；took pride of表达错误；was proud of为……感到骄傲。根据“He made few mistakes in the exam and his father ... him.”可知，他的父亲为他感到骄傲，故选C。 28. —I don’ t know how to _________ the old clothes. —You can give them away to the charity(慈善机构). A. clean up B. deal with C. take up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。——你可以把它们捐给慈善机构。 考查动词短语辨析。clean up清理干净；deal with处理；take up开始从事，占用。根据答语“You can give them away to the charity.”可知，此处表示处理旧衣服的方式。故选B。 29. I really need to take more exercise because I’m _________ weight. A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我真的需要多锻炼，因为我的体重在增加。 考查动词短语。putting down放下，镇压；putting off推迟；putting on增加（体重）。根据“I really need to take more exercise”可知，体重在增加。故选C。 30. —Could you please tell me_________? —Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant. A. when can we get some food quickly B. where we can get some food quickly C. where can we get some food quickly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里可以快速找到食物吗？——当然。我推荐水城餐厅。 考查宾语从句。when can we get some food quickly我们什么时候可以快速找到食物；where we can get some food quickly我们在哪里可以快速找到食物；where can we get some food quickly我们在哪里可以快速找到食物（疑问语序）。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。根据答语“I suggest Water City Restaurant.”可知，此处是询问在哪里可以快速找到食物，所以用where引导宾语从句。故选B。 第三部分 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Every April, there is a special day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people ___31___ and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先). Qingming is a(n) ___32___ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem ___33___ the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with lowered spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public ___34___ on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, ___35___ bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs. They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. After that, they ___36___ the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. ___37___ do Chinese people do this? That is because people think that visiting tombs is to ___38___ respect (尊敬) to their dead family members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming ___39___. People are able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often ___40___ for an outing (远足) or to fly kites at this time. 31. A. remember B. meet C. see 32. A. popular B. famous C. traditional 33. A. for B. by C. with 34. A. weekend B. weekday C. holiday 35. A. classes B. families C. friends 36. A. turn B. keep C. sweep 37. A. Why B. When C. Where 38. A. bring B. show C. make 39. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler 40. A. have fun B. work C. get together 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的清明节，包括其传统习俗、历史起源以及节日意义等。 【31题详解】 句意：在那一天，人们会纪念和缅怀他们的祖先。 remember记住，纪念；meet遇见；see看见。根据“and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先)”可知，此处与honor并列，表达纪念祖先，remember符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：清明节是中国的传统节日。 popular受欢迎的；famous著名的；traditional传统的。根据“It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago.”可知，清明节历史悠久，所以是传统节日。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：唐代诗人杜牧的一首著名的诗这样描述这一天：“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。” for为了；by由，被；with和……一起。根据“A famous poem…the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day”可知，这首诗是由杜牧写的，by符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：自2008年以来，清明节在中国大陆一直是一个公共假日。 weekend周末；weekday工作日；holiday假日。根据常识和“Tomb-Sweeping Day”可知，清明节是一个公共假日。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：在这一天，家人们带着鲜花、食物和酒去祖先的坟墓。 classes班级；families家庭；friends朋友。根据“bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs”可知，是家人们去祭祖。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：在那之后，他们清扫坟墓上的灰尘，缅怀死去的家人。 turn转动；keep保持；sweep打扫。根据“the dirt off the tombs”可知，是清扫坟墓上的灰尘，sweep符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：中国人为什么要这样做呢？ Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“That is because people think that…”可知，此处询问原因，用Why提问。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：那是因为人们认为扫墓是对死去的家人表示尊敬。 bring带来；show展示，表示；make制作。根据“respect (尊敬) to their dead family members”可知，此处指表示尊敬，show符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：在那期间，天气变得越来越暖和。 warmer更温暖；colder更冷的；cooler更凉爽的。根据“People are able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities.”可知，天气变暖人们才能从事园艺和户外活动。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：此时，家人们经常聚在一起远足或放风筝。 have fun玩得开心；work工作；get together聚在一起。根据“for outing (远足) or to fly kites at this time”和常识可知，清明节时家人们会聚在一起远足或放风筝。故选C。 第四部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A Wildwood School Library Guide This will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. Service hours: 3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on school days 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. on weekends Borrowing: Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. Three more books can be borrowed only during the class reading activities and school research. Returning: Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 days. The books must be returned on time, or the kid can’t borrow other books. Damaged (损坏的) or Lost Books: When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. Please call us at 3362-1323 for more information. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案 41. On Saturday s and Sundays, the library opens _________ A. from 3:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. B. from 8:30 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. C. from 8:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. 42. A student can borrow at most _________ books during the class reading activities and school research at a time. A. three B. five C. four 43. Tim borrowed a book on January 3rd, so he should return it by _________, or he can’t borrow other books. A. January 18 B. January 20 C. January 28 44. If a kid loses a book that is seven dollars and damages a book that is 10 dollars, he should pay _________ in total. A 17 dollars B. 10 dollars C. 6 dollars 45. The guide is written for _________. A. parents of Wildwood School students B. any student who wants to go to the Wildwood School Library C. teachers and students of Wildwood School 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Wildwood学校图书馆的使用指南，包括开放时间、借书、还书、图书损坏和丢失的相关规定。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. on weekends”可知，周末图书馆的开放时间是上午8:30到11:00，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. Three more books can be borrowed only during the class reading activities and school research.”可知，在课堂阅读活动和学校研究期间，每个学生最多可以借五本书，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 days.”可知，书可以借15天，因此1月3日借书应在1月18日前归还，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Full price must be paid if a book is lost.”和“When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage.”可知，丢失一本7美元的书需要支付全价7美元，损坏一本10美元的书需要支付3美元，因此总共需要支付10美元，故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.”可知，这个指南是写给Wildwood学校学生的家长的，故选A。 B Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some suggestions to help you to be happy with your parents. Have fun together How much time do you need to spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Ask for help When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help. Have a try You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A，错误选B，未提及选C。（未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句子信息） 46. Parents are our first teacher in our life. 47. The writer gives us four suggestions in the text. 48. The writer advises us to have fun with our parents by helping with housework. 49. If you want your parents to be happy, you have to be the best. 50. The best title for this text is “How to Keep Happy with Your Parents”. 【答案】46. A 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了孩子与父母和睦相处的一些方法。 【46题详解】 根据“They are our first teachers in our life.”可知，父母是我们生活中的第一任老师。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“Have fun together”，“Be kind”，“Ask for help”和“Have a try”可知，文章提到了四条建议。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.”可知，可以和父母一起玩，一起到外面去，尝试一些运动，或者去看电影，未提及帮助做家务。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try.”可知，你不必成为最好的。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“Here are some suggestions to help you to be happy with your parents.”可知，文章介绍了孩子与父母和睦相处的方法。故选A。 C Everyone is on a diet (节食). Does that sound funny? Well, it’s true. A diet is the food you eat every day. But the word “diet” can also mean controlling calories (卡路里) or the kinds of food you eat to lose weight (体重). Some kids worry about their weight and say they’re going on a diet. You may also want to know if you should be on a diet, too. In fact, most kids do not need to and should not diet in this way. Why? Let’s find out. A calorie is a measure of energy (能量). There are calories in all food and most drinks. When someone diets, he or she is trying to get fewer calories than the body uses. By doing this, the person may get thinner than before. But kids do not need to diet in this way. In fact, kids are growing. They need healthy food to keep their bodies growing well. Some kids are heavy, but they can improve their health by doing more exercise. Being much too heavy can bring health problems, but kids may become less healthy by eating little or deciding to eat just one kind of food. Now that you know more about diet, you can tell people you’re on a very special diet—a balanced (平衡的) healthy one just right for a kid! 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 51. What does the underlined word “controlling” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 摄入 B. 增加 C. 控制 52. What can we know about calories from the passage? A. Kids need fewer calories than old people. B. We can find calories in all kinds of drinks. C. Getting fewer calories may make a person thinner. 53. According to the passage, kids should keep healthy by_________. A. doing more exercise B. Eating just one kind of food C. Getting fewer calories 54. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Children need calories in drinks like cola to grow. B. Most children don’t need to have a diet at all. C. Eating little is good for children’s health. 55. The best title for this passage is _________ A. What Is a Calorie? B. Is Dieting OK for Kids? C. Who Needs to Be on a Diet? 【答案】51. C 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了节食的概念、卡路里的作用以及孩子是否需要节食。文章指出，大多数孩子不需要通过节食来控制体重，而是应该通过健康饮食和运动来保持健康。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But the word ‘diet’ can also mean controlling calories (卡路里) or the kinds of food you eat to lose weight (体重).”可知，“diet”这个词也可以指为了减肥而控制卡路里或所吃食物的种类。由此推断，“controlling”意为“控制”。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When someone diets, he or she is trying to get fewer calories than the body uses. By doing this, the person may get thinner than before.”可知，当一个人节食时，他或她试图摄入比身体消耗的更少的卡路里，这样做可能会使人比以前更瘦。因此，摄入更少的卡路里可能会使人变瘦。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some kids are heavy, but they can improve their health by doing more exercise.”可知，有些孩子体重较重，但他们可以通过多做运动来改善健康。因此，孩子们应该通过多做运动来保持健康。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In fact, most kids do not need to and should not diet in this way.”可知，事实上，大多数孩子不需要也不应该以这种方式节食。因此，大多数孩子根本不需要节食。故选B。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，特别是“You may also want to know if you should be on a diet, too. In fact, most kids do not need to and should not diet in this way.”和“Now that you know more about diet, you can tell people you’re on a very special diet—a balanced (平衡的) healthy one just right for a kid!”可知，文章主要讨论了孩子是否需要节食的问题，并给出了建议。因此，最佳标题是“节食对孩子来说合适吗？”。故选B。 D 阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Friends are important. They are the people in your life that you know and like.____56____ They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy different things. Friends are fun. But how can you be good friends with others? ____57____ Introduce yourself. Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you.____58____ Ask questions to get to know each other better. Do things together. What are your favourite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play games, read or go for walks together. ____59____ It is fun to play with toys. Let someone else try when you are done. Take turns listening. Tell a friend about your day. Then let him or her tell you about his or hers. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. ____60____ You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it. A. Take turns. B. Here are some useful tips. C. Talk about yourself. D. Friends do not have to be just the same as you. E. Go to a doctor and ask for help. F. If he or she is sad, make him or her happy. 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. F 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了朋友的重要性，以及如何成为好朋友。它提到了介绍自己，和新朋友打招呼，并邀请他们一起玩；一起做喜欢的事情，分享玩具和倾听彼此的故事；互相帮助，关心朋友的感受，并在需要时向他们寻求帮助。 【56题详解】 根据“They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy different things.” 可知，说的是朋友间的不同。选项D“Friends do not have to be just the same as you.”符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“But how can you be good friends with others?”可知，说的是成为好朋友的方法。选项B“Here are some useful tips.”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】 根据“Introduce yourself.”可知，说的是介绍自己。选项C“Talk about yourself.”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“It is fun to play with toys. Let someone else try when you are done. Take turns listening.”可知，说的是轮流做。选项A“Take turns.”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“Help each other.”及“Ask how a friend is feeling. ”可知，说的是互相帮助，此处应是在情感、感受方面提供帮助。选项F“If he or she is sad, make him or her happy.”符合语境。故选F。 E It was a cold night. The taxi driver didn't take even one passenger all day. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands, So he drove to him and asked, "Where are you going, sir?" "To the MP Hotel, "the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this. He didn't feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the train station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city. After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. "Here we are! You should pay me seventeen dollars, please, "the taxi driver said to the young man. "What? Seventeen dollars! Do you think I'm a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I only gave the driver fifteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip." 61. What was the weather like that night? ______________________________ 62. Who did the driver see when he went by the train station? ______________________________ 63. Where was the MP Hotel? ______________________________ 64. When did the young man take a taxi from the train station to the MP Hotel? ______________________________ 65. How much did the young man think he should pay for the trip? ______________________________ 【答案】61. It was cold that night. 62 He saw a young man (coming out with two bags in his hands). 63. The MP Hotel was near the train station. 64. The young man took a taxi from the train station to the MP Hotel last week. 65. The young man thought he should pay 15 dollars for the trip. 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了一个司机为了多收路费，故意拉着乘客跑远路，最后却发现这个乘客曾被其他司机欺骗了的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：那晚的天气是怎样的？ 根据第一段“It was a cold night这是一个寒冷的夜晚” 可知天气是寒冷的，故答案为It was cold that night。 【62题详解】 句意：当驾驶员经过车站的时候看到了谁？ 根据第一段“he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands他看到一个手里提着两个包的年轻人出来”可知他看到了一个年轻人，故答案为He saw a young man (coming out with two bags in his hands)。 【63题详解】 句意：MP旅馆是在哪？ 根据第二段“The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the train station年轻人只会给他3美元，因为旅馆在火车站附近”可知酒店在火车站附近，故答案为The MP Hotel was near the train station。 【64题详解】 句意：这个年轻人什么时候乘出租车从火车站到旅馆？ 根据第二段“Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I only gave the driver fifteen dollars就在上周，我从火车站乘出租车到这家旅馆，我只给了司机15美元”可知为上周，故答案为The young man took a taxi from the train station to the MP Hotel last week。 【65题详解】 句意：这个年轻人认为他应该付多少钱？ 根据第二段“Only last week，I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I only gave the driver fifteen dollars．就在上周，我从火车站打车到酒店，我只给司机15美元”可知年轻人认为应该付15美元，故答案为The young man thought he should pay 15 dollars for the trip。 第五部分 语言知识运用（每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 secrets quickly laugh matter either afraid easy notes Last year I found it difficult to learn English well. First of all, it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when he talked. He spoke too ____66____ and I couldn’t understand every word. Later on, I knew that it doesn’t ____67____ if I don’t understand every word. I was also ____68____ to speak in class, because I thought my classmates might ____69____ at me. I couldn’t always make complete sentences, ____70____. Then I started to watch English-language programs. They helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the ____71____to becoming a good language learner. As for English grammar, I decided to take ____72____ in class. Then I made sentences by using the grammar. Now I enjoy learning English and I got an A this term. 【答案】66. quickly 67. matter 68. afraid 69. laugh 70. either 71. secrets 72. notes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年发现学好英语很困难，后来通过看英语节目、做听力练习、记笔记等方式，现在喜欢上了学英语并且这学期得了A。 【66题详解】 句意：他说得太快了，我没能理解每一个单词。根据“I couldn’t understand every word”可知，此处指老师讲得太快了，用副词quickly修饰动词spoke。故填quickly。 【67题详解】 句意：后来，我知道如果我不理解每一个单词也没关系。根据“if I don’t understand every word”及所给单词可知，此处指不理解每一个单词也没关系，it doesn’t matter“没关系”。故填matter。 【68题详解】 句意：我也不敢在课堂上讲话，因为我觉得我的同学可能会嘲笑我。根据“because I thought my classmates might...at me.”可知，此处指不敢在课堂上讲话，be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”。故填afraid。 【69题详解】 句意：我也不敢在课堂上讲话，因为我觉得我的同学可能会嘲笑我。根据“I was also...to speak in class”及所给单词可知，此处指害怕同学嘲笑，laugh at“嘲笑”，情态动词might后跟动词原形。故填laugh。 【70题详解】 句意：我也不能总是造出完整的句子。根据“I couldn’t always make complete sentences”及前文描述可知，此处表示“也不”，否定句中用either。故填either。 【71题详解】 句意：我认为做大量的听力练习是成为一个好的语言学习者的秘诀之一。根据“doing lots of listening practice is one of the...to becoming a good language learner”及所给单词可知，此处指成为好的语言学习者的秘诀，one of the+名词复数，故填secrets。 【72题详解】 句意：至于英语语法，我决定在课堂上做笔记。根据“As for English grammar, I decided to take...in class.”及所给单词可知，此处指在课堂上做笔记，take notes“做笔记”。故填notes。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 “Thank you” is widely used in a modern society. It is a very good manner (礼仪). You should say “Thank you” whenever others help you ____73____ say something kind to you. For example, when someone opens the door ____74____ you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have bought a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and ____75____ (wife). “Excuse me” is another short polite usage. We use it the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d better ____76____ (get) to know that somebody wants to walk past you without ____77____ (touch) you. It is ____78____ (polite) to interrupt (打断) others while they are talking. If you want to have ____79____ word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” ____80____ (one), and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” in the right situation. 【答案】73. or 74. for 75. wives 76. get 77. touching 78. impolite 79. a 80. first 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在现代社会中“谢谢”和“打扰一下”这两个礼貌用语的广泛使用场景及重要性。 【73题详解】 句意：无论何时别人帮助你或者对你说一些友善的话，你都应该说“谢谢”。根据“whenever others help you...say something kind to you”可知，此处表示两种情况中的任意一种，用“or”连接两个并列的动作。故填or。 【74题详解】 句意：例如，当有人为你开门时，当有人说你工作做得好时，当有人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫，或者你的城市非常美丽时，你都应该说“谢谢” 。根据“opens the door...you”可知，此处表示“为你开门”，用介词“for”表示“为了”。故填for。 【75题详解】 句意：“谢谢”不仅在朋友之间使用，也在父母和孩子、兄弟姐妹、丈夫和妻子之间使用。根据“husbands and...”可知，此处表示“丈夫和妻子”，用复数形式“wives”与“husbands”对应。故填wives。 【76题详解】 句意：当你听到有人在你身后这样说时，你最好知道有人想从你身边走过而不碰到你。根据“you’d better...to know”可知，此处考查固定搭配“had better do sth.”，意为“最好做某事”，因此用动词原形“get”。故填get。 【77题详解】 句意：当你听到有人在你身后这样说时，你最好知道有人想从你身边走过而不碰到你。根据“without...you”可知，此处表示“没有碰到你”，“without”是介词，后接动名词形式“touching”。故填touching。 【78题详解】 句意：在别人谈话时打断他们是不礼貌的。根据“to interrupt others while they are talking”可知，此处表示“不礼貌的”，用形容词“impolite”作表语。故填impolite。 【79题详解】 句意：如果你想和他们中的一个人说句话，请先说“打扰一下”，然后开始交谈。根据“have...word with one of them”可知，此处考查固定搭配“have a word with sb.”，意为“和某人说句话”，因此用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【80题详解】 句意：如果你想和他们中的一个人说句话，请先说“打扰一下”，然后开始交谈。根据“please say ‘Excuse me’...”可知，此处表示“首先说‘打扰一下’”，用副词“first”表示顺序。故填first。 第六部分 书面表达（共15分） 81. 请你以“My favorite Chinese Festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文，畅谈中国传统佳节，弘扬中华传统文化。 内容提示：（1）介绍节日的时间及意义等；（2）主要庆祝方式，如食物，活动等；（3）你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 写作要求：（1）内容包含以上要点，80词以上；（2）语言准确，行文连贯，层次清楚。 书写规范；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名，校名和地名。 参考词语：the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month（农历八月十五） My favorite Chinese Festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My favorite Chinese Festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival My favorite Chinese festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. This festival is a time for family reunion and expressing love for family members. On this day, people usually eat mooncakes, which are round and sweet. Some families enjoy a big dinner together. At night, we often admire the bright full moon and share stories about Chang’e. I love the Mid-Autumn Festival because it makes me feel warm and happy. It brings my family closer. I really enjoy the peaceful and joyful atmosphere. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括节日的时间及意义、主要庆祝方式以及个人对这个节日的感受和喜爱它的原因。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，使文章更加丰富和生动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从三个方面详细介绍了中秋节； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①family reunion 家庭团聚 ②express 表达 ③admire the bright full moon 欣赏明亮的满月 [高分句型] ①On this day, people usually eat mooncakes, which are round and sweet.（定语从句） ②I love the Mid-Autumn Festival because it makes me feel warm and happy.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中检测 初三年级英语试题 温馨提示：1．考试时间90分钟。 2．全卷共有六道大题，总分为120分。 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 一、听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They like playing the piano. B. They can write stories. C. They’re playing chess. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 4.30. B. In the afternoon C. On Sunday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. By car. C. In the hospital. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. 3 kilometers. C. 28 minutes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It will be a busy day. B. It is raining. C. It will be cloudy. 二、听下面五段短对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与所听到的信息相关联的一项。每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 三、 听下面一段长对话，将A部分内容与B部分内容进行匹配。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 (A) (B) ____11____ Tony ____12____ Jenny ____13____ Tony’s mom ____14____ Tony’s dad ____15____ Jenny’s parents A. by bike B. by subway C. by car D. on foot E. by bus 四、 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What class is Linda in? A Class Two. B. Class Three. C. Class Four. 17. What club does Linda want to join? A. The swimming club. B. The violin club. C. The piano club. 18. What is Alice good at? A. B. C. 19. Why do Mary’s parents want her to join the swimming club? A. Because they think it’s easy for her. B. Because they think it can make her healthy. C. Because they think it can make her happy. 20. What’s Linda’s telephone number? A. 879-9392. B. 879-9239. C. 897-9932. 第二部分 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 21. —How can I improve my English more quickly? —_________ listening and reading more. A. At B. In C. By 22. _________ beautiful gift it is! Thank you very much. A. What B. What a C. How 23. Mother’s Day is _________ the second Sunday of May every year. A. in B. at C. on 24. Learn ________, and you will be a successful learner. A. wisely B. lazily C. quickly 25. The teacher told us that the light_________ faster than the sound. A. travel B. travels C. traveled 26. Mike _________ afraid of dogs, but now he can play with them. A. is used to being B. used to being C. used to be 27. He made few mistakes in the exam and his father _________ him. A. took proud of B. took pride of C. was proud of 28 —I don’ t know how to _________ the old clothes. —You can give them away to the charity(慈善机构). A. clean up B. deal with C. take up 29. I really need to take more exercise because I’m _________ weight. A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on 30. —Could you please tell me_________? —Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant. A. when can we get some food quickly B. where we can get some food quickly C. where can we get some food quickly 第三部分 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Every April, there is a special day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people ___31___ and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先). Qingming is a(n) ___32___ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem ___33___ the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with lowered spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public ___34___ on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, ___35___ bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs. They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. After that, they ___36___ the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. ___37___ do Chinese people do this? That is because people think that visiting tombs is to ___38___ respect (尊敬) to their dead family members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming ___39___. People are able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often ___40___ for an outing (远足) or to fly kites at this time. 31. A. remember B. meet C. see 32. A. popular B. famous C. traditional 33. A. for B. by C. with 34. A. weekend B. weekday C. holiday 35. A. classes B. families C. friends 36. A. turn B. keep C. sweep 37. A. Why B. When C. Where 38. A. bring B. show C. make 39. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler 40. A. have fun B. work C. get together 第四部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A Wildwood School Library Guide This will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. Service hours: 3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on school days 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. on weekends Borrowing: Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. Three more books can be borrowed only during the class reading activities and school research. Returning: Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 days. The books must be returned on time, or the kid can’t borrow other books. Damaged (损坏) or Lost Books: When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. Please call us at 3362-1323 for more information. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案 41. On Saturday s and Sundays, the library opens _________ A. from 3:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. B. from 8:30 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. C. from 8:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. 42. A student can borrow at most _________ books during the class reading activities and school research at a time. A. three B. five C. four 43. Tim borrowed a book on January 3rd, so he should return it by _________, or he can’t borrow other books. A. January 18 B. January 20 C. January 28 44. If a kid loses a book that is seven dollars and damages a book that is 10 dollars, he should pay _________ in total. A. 17 dollars B. 10 dollars C. 6 dollars 45. The guide is written for _________. A. parents of Wildwood School students B. any student who wants to go to the Wildwood School Library C. teachers and students of Wildwood School B Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some suggestions to help you to be happy with your parents. Have fun together How much time do you need to spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Ask for help When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help. Have a try You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A，错误选B，未提及选C。（未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句子信息） 46. Parents are our first teacher in our life. 47 The writer gives us four suggestions in the text. 48. The writer advises us to have fun with our parents by helping with housework. 49. If you want your parents to be happy, you have to be the best. 50. The best title for this text is “How to Keep Happy with Your Parents”. C Everyone is on a diet (节食). Does that sound funny? Well, it’s true. A diet is the food you eat every day. But the word “diet” can also mean controlling calories (卡路里) or the kinds of food you eat to lose weight (体重). Some kids worry about their weight and say they’re going on a diet. You may also want to know if you should be on a diet, too. In fact, most kids do not need to and should not diet in this way. Why? Let’s find out. A calorie is a measure of energy (能量). There are calories in all food and most drinks. When someone diets, he or she is trying to get fewer calories than the body uses. By doing this, the person may get thinner than before. But kids do not need to diet in this way. In fact, kids are growing. They need healthy food to keep their bodies growing well. Some kids are heavy, but they can improve their health by doing more exercise. Being much too heavy can bring health problems, but kids may become less healthy by eating little or deciding to eat just one kind of food. Now that you know more about diet, you can tell people you’re on a very special diet—a balanced (平衡的) healthy one just right for a kid! 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 51. What does the underlined word “controlling” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 摄入 B. 增加 C. 控制 52. What can we know about calories from the passage? A. Kids need fewer calories than old people. B. We can find calories in all kinds of drinks. C. Getting fewer calories may make a person thinner. 53. According to the passage, kids should keep healthy by_________. A. doing more exercise B. Eating just one kind of food C. Getting fewer calories 54. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Children need calories in drinks like cola to grow. B. Most children don’t need to have a diet at all. C. Eating little is good for children’s health. 55. The best title for this passage is _________ A. What Is a Calorie? B. Is Dieting OK for Kids? C. Who Needs to Be on a Diet? D 阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Friends are important. They are the people in your life that you know and like.____56____ They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy different things. Friends are fun. But how can you be good friends with others? ____57____ Introduce yourself. Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you.____58____ Ask questions to get to know each other better. Do things together. What are your favourite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play games, read or go for walks together. ____59____ It is fun to play with toys. Let someone else try when you are done. Take turns listening. Tell a friend about your day. Then let him or her tell you about his or hers. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. ____60____ You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it. A. Take turns. B. Here are some useful tips. C. Talk about yourself. D. Friends do not have to be just the same as you. E. Go to a doctor and ask for help. F. If he or she is sad, make him or her happy. E It was a cold night. The taxi driver didn't take even one passenger all day. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands, So he drove to him and asked, "Where are you going, sir?" "To the MP Hotel, "the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this. He didn't feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the train station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city. After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. "Here we are! You should pay me seventeen dollars, please, "the taxi driver said to the young man. "What? Seventeen dollars! Do you think I'm a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I only gave the driver fifteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip." 61 What was the weather like that night? ______________________________ 62. Who did the driver see when he went by the train station? ______________________________ 63. Where was the MP Hotel? ______________________________ 64. When did the young man take a taxi from the train station to the MP Hotel? ______________________________ 65. How much did the young man think he should pay for the trip? ______________________________ 第五部分 语言知识运用（每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 secrets quickly laugh matter either afraid easy notes Last year I found it difficult to learn English well. First of all, it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when he talked. He spoke too ____66____ and I couldn’t understand every word. Later on, I knew that it doesn’t ____67____ if I don’t understand every word. I was also ____68____ to speak in class, because I thought my classmates might ____69____ at me. I couldn’t always make complete sentences, ____70____. Then I started to watch English-language programs. They helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the ____71____to becoming a good language learner. As for English grammar, I decided to take ____72____ in class. Then I made sentences by using the grammar. Now I enjoy learning English and I got an A this term. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 “Thank you” is widely used in a modern society. It is a very good manner (礼仪). You should say “Thank you” whenever others help you ____73____ say something kind to you. For example, when someone opens the door ____74____ you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have bought a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and ____75____ (wife). “Excuse me” is another short polite usage. We use it the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d better ____76____ (get) to know that somebody wants to walk past you without ____77____ (touch) you. It is ____78____ (polite) to interrupt (打断) others while they are talking. If you want to have ____79____ word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” ____80____ (one), and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” in the right situation. 第六部分 书面表达（共15分） 81. 请你以“My favorite Chinese Festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文，畅谈中国传统佳节，弘扬中华传统文化。 内容提示：（1）介绍节日的时间及意义等；（2）主要庆祝方式，如食物，活动等；（3）你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 写作要求：（1）内容包含以上要点，80词以上；（2）语言准确，行文连贯，层次清楚。 书写规范；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名，校名和地名。 参考词语：the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month（农历八月十五） My favorite Chinese Festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $