Unit 1 Growing up(晨诵晚默)-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修2同步课堂高效讲义配套练习(外研版)

2025-12-07
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语外研版选择性必修第二册
年级 高二
章节 Unit 1 Growing Up
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 词汇,语用
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 90 KB
发布时间 2025-12-07
更新时间 2025-12-07
作者 山东正禾大教育科技有限公司
品牌系列 正禾一本通·高中同步课堂高效讲义
审核时间 2025-12-07
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Unit 1 Growing up 任务一 语言知识狂背(Starting out & Understanding ideas) 阅读 单词 1.integrity    n.正直诚实 2.adulthood n.成年 3.milestone n.重大事件,里程碑 4.tax n.税 5.ambulance    n.救护车 6.household adj.家庭的 7.deposit n.订金 核心 单词 1.virtue     n.美德 2.licence n.执照 3.loan n.(银行等的)贷款 4.wage n.(按小时、日或周计算的)工资,薪金 5.mature    adj.成熟的,明白事理的 6.childhood n.童年,儿童时代 7.obey v.服从;遵守 8.minimum adj.最小的,最少的 拓展 单词 1.election n.选举→elect v.选举;推选;选择 2.legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.不合法的 3.instant adj.立即的;立刻的 n.瞬间;片刻→instantly adv.立即,马上 4.gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地 5.selfish adj.自私的→unselfish adj.无私的 6.approval n.批准;认可;赞成→approve v.赞成,同意;批准;认可→approving adj.赞成的;同意的 7.steady adj.稳定的→steadily adv.平稳地;持续地 8.tempt v.诱惑,引诱→temptation n.引诱,引诱物 9.librarian n.图书馆管理员→library n.图书馆 10.commitment n.投入,花费→commit v.做出(错事);犯(错误或罪行);自杀;承诺,保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等) 11.suitable adj.合适的→suit n.套装 vt.适合;符合 短语 词块 1.in charge of      主管;掌管 2.have a say 有发言权 3.behind the wheel 在驾驶汽车 4.take responsibility for          对……负责;承担责任 5.feel aware of 意识到 经典 佳句 1.动词­ing短语作主语 教材原句: In most countries, turning 18 marks the start of adulthood. 在大多数国家,进入18岁便意味着成年。 2.can't wait to do... 教材原句:I can't wait to be 18. 我简直等不及想要到18岁了。 3.be+形容词+enough+to do sth. 教材原句: But I think I'm already mature enough to understand that driving a car also means taking responsibility for my life and the lives of other people. 但是我觉得自己已经足够成熟,知道开车也意味着要对自己和他人的生命负责。 4.as if引导状语从句 教材原句: I expected to feel instantly different, as if I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world. 我曾经期待马上会有不一样的感觉,就好像自己关闭了童年的大门,踏进一个全新的成人世界。 5.the way 作先行词的定语从句 教材原句:Turning 18 also changed the way that society viewed me. 满18岁后,社会对待我的方式也改变了。 6.动词不定式作后置定语 教材原句:When I woke up the next day, there were still rules to obey and lessons to attend. 第二天我醒来时,仍然有需要遵守的规则,需要参加的课程。 任务二 语言知识默写(Starting out & Understanding ideas) Ⅰ.单词默写 1.____________    n.美德 2.____________ n.执照 3.____________ n.(银行等的)贷款 4.____________ n.(按小时、日或周计算的)工资,薪金 5.____________ adj.成熟的,明白事理的 6.____________ n.童年,儿童时代 7.____________ v.服从;遵守 8.____________ adj.最小的,最少的 9.__________ n.选举→__________ v.选举;推选;选择 10.____________ adj.合法的→____________ adj.不合法的 11.____________ adj.立即的;立刻的 n.瞬间;片刻→____________ adv.立即,马上 12.__________________ adj.逐渐的,逐步的→____________ adv.逐渐地;逐步地 13.____________ adj.自私的→____________ adj.无私的 14.__________________ n.批准;认可;赞成→______________ v.赞成,同意;批准;认可→____________ adj.赞成的;同意的 15.____________ adj.稳定的→____________ adv.平稳地;持续地 16.____________ v.诱惑,引诱→____________ n.引诱,引诱物 17.__________ n.图书馆管理员→__________ n.图书馆 18.____________ n.投入,花费→____________ v.做出(错事);犯(错误或罪行);自杀;承诺,保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等) 19.____________ adj.合适的→____________ n.套装 vt.适合;符合 Ⅱ.短语默写 1.________________   主管;掌管 2.________________ 有发言权 3.________________ 在驾驶汽车 4.________________ 对……负责;承担责任 5.________________ 意识到 Ⅲ.句型默写 1.在大多数国家,进入18岁便意味着成年。 In most countries, ________________ marks the start of adulthood. 2.我简直等不及想要到18岁了。 I ________________ 18. 3.但是我觉得自己已经足够成熟,知道开车也意味着要对自己和他人的生命负责。 But I think ____________________________________________ that driving a car also means taking responsibility for my life and the lives of other people. 4.我曾经期待马上会有不一样的感觉,就好像自己关闭了童年的大门,踏进一个全新的成人世界。 I expected to feel instantly different, ________________________________ and stepped into a whole new adult world. 5.满18岁后,社会对待我的方式也改变了。 Turning 18 also changed ________________________________________. 6.第二天我醒来时,仍然有需要遵守的规则,需要参加的课程。 When I woke up the next day, there were still rules ______________________________. 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.virtue 2.licence 3.loan 4.wage 5.mature 6.childhood 7.obey 8.minimum 9.election;elect 10.legal;illegal 11.instant;instantly 12.gradual;gradually 13.selfish;unselfish 14.approval;approve;approving 15.steady;steadily 16.tempt;temptation 17.librarian;library 18.commitment;commit 19.suitable;suit Ⅱ.1.in charge of 2.have a say 3.behind the wheel 4.take responsibility for 5.feel aware of Ⅲ.1.turning 18 2.can't wait to be 3.I'm already mature enough to understand 4.as if I had closed the door on my childhood 5.the way that society viewed me 6.to obey and lessons to attend 任务三 语言知识狂背(Using language-Presenting ideas) 阅读 单词 1.bittersweet    adj.苦乐参半的 2.boarder n.寄宿生,住校生 3.cherish v.重视,珍视 4.chew v.咀嚼 5.ponder v.仔细考虑,深思 6.arithmetic       n.算术 7.disheartened adj.沮丧的,灰心的 8.intimately adv.亲密地;密切地 9.necktie n.领带 核心 单词 1.routine    n.惯例,习惯 2.swallow v.吞下,咽下 3.masterpiece n.杰作 4.tiresome adj.烦人的,令人厌烦的 5.golf    n.高尔夫球运动 6.airline n.航空公司 7.memorable adj.难忘的 8.bond n.纽带,关系 拓展 单词 1.varied adj.各种各样的→vary v.变化,不同→variety n.种类;多样性→various adj.各种各样的,各种不同的 2.digest v.消化(食物) →digestion n.消化(过程) 3.consequence n.后果→consequent adj.作为结果的→consequently adv.因此,所以 4.politics n.政治→political adj.政治的 5.evidence n.证据→evident adj.明显的 6.conclusion n.结论→conclude v.总结;推断 短语 词块 1.lay aside   把……搁置一边;放下,抛开 2.devote oneself to 致力于;献身于 3.at a glance 一瞥,看一眼 4.distinguish...from...  区分……和…… 5.in the course of 在……过程中 6.a great many 许多 经典 佳句 1.as引导时间状语从句 教材原句:But as life continues, we're presented with more varied experiences: starting university, getting a job and raising a family. 但随着生活的继续,我们会有更多不同的经历:上大学、找工作和养家。 2.spend...(in) doing sth. 教材原句: He spent much of his life flying and writing about his adventures. 他一生中大部分时间都在飞行和写他的冒险经历。 3.so that引导目的状语从句 教材原句:I drew the inside of the boa constrictor, so that the grown­ups could see it clearly. 我画出了蟒蛇身体的内部,这样大人就能看清楚了。 4.have+宾语+宾语补足语 教材原句:They always need to have things explained. 所有事情都非要你跟他们解释清楚他们才能懂。 5.This/That is why... 教材原句: That is why, at the age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter. 那就是为什么在我六岁的时候,我放弃了可能会十分辉煌的画家职业道路。 6.反语修辞 教材原句:And the grown­up would be greatly pleased to have met such a sensible man. 而这个大人就会很高兴能遇到这样一个明智的人。 任务四 语言知识默写(Using language-Presenting ideas) Ⅰ.单词默写 1.____________  n.惯例,习惯 2.____________ v.吞下,咽下 3.____________ n.杰作 4.____________ adj.烦人的,令人厌烦的 5.____________ n.高尔夫球运动 6.____________ n.航空公司 7.____________ adj.难忘的 8.____________ n.纽带,关系 9.____________ adj.各种各样的→__________ v.变化,不同→____________ n.种类;多样性→____________ adj.各种各样的,各种不同的 10.____________ v.消化(食物) →__________ n.消化(过程) 11.____________ n.后果→____________ adj.作为结果的→____________ adv.因此,所以 12.____________ n.政治→____________ adj.政治的 13.____________ n.证据→____________ adj.明显的 14.____________ n.结论→____________ v.总结;推断 Ⅱ.短语默写 1.________________  把……搁置一边;放下,抛开 2.________________ 致力于;献身于 3.________________ 一瞥,看一眼 4.________________ 区分……和…… 5.________________ 在……过程中 6.________________ 许多 Ⅲ.句型默写 1.但随着生活的继续,我们会有更多不同的经历:上大学、找工作和养家。 But ________________, we're presented with more varied experiences: starting university, getting a job and raising a family. 2.他一生中大部分时间都在飞行和写他的冒险经历。 He ________________________ and writing about his adventures. 3.我画出了蟒蛇身体的内部,这样大人就能看清楚了。 I drew the inside of the boa constrictor, ________________________________. 4.所有事情都非要你跟他们解释清楚他们才能懂。 They always need to ________________________. 5.那就是为什么在我六岁的时候,我放弃了可能会十分辉煌的画家职业道路。 ________________, at the age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter. 6.而这个大人就会很高兴能遇到这样一个明智的人。 And the grown­up would be greatly pleased to have met ________________________. 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.routine 2.swallow 3.masterpiece 4.tiresome 5.golf 6.airline 7.memorable 8.bond 9.varied;vary;variety;various 10.digest;digestion 11.consequence;consequent;consequently 12.politics;political 13.evidence;evident 14.conclusion;conclude Ⅱ.1.lay aside 2.devote oneself to 3.at a glance 4.distinguish...from... 5.in the course of  6.a great many Ⅲ.1.as life continues 2.spent much of his life flying 3.so that the grown­ups could see it clearly 4.have things explained 5.That is why 6.such a sensible man 任务五 写作素材狂背 Ⅰ.应用文写作 话题词汇——成长 情感 描写 subtle adj. 难以察觉的;微妙的           bittersweet adj. 苦乐参半的 disheartened adj. 沮丧的,灰心的 tiresome adj. 烦人的,令人厌烦的 intimately adv. 亲密地,密切地 memorable adj. 难忘的 人物 描写 integrity n. 正直诚实 virtue n. 美德 adulthood n. 成年 mature adj. 成熟的,明白事理的 childhood n. 童年,儿童时代 selfish adj. 自私的 commitment n. 投入,花费 routine n. 惯例,习惯 动作 描写 obey v. 服从,遵守 approve v. 赞成,同意 tempt v. 诱惑,引诱 cherish v. 重视,珍视 swallow v. 吞下,咽下 chew v. 咀嚼 ponder v. 仔细考虑,深思 digest v. 消化(食物) lay aside 把……搁置一边 devote v. 致力于,献身于 话题佳句 1.Growth is a long journey filled with the unknown and challenges, and it is these experiences that have shaped who I am today. 成长是一个充满未知和挑战的漫长旅程,正是这些经历塑造了今天的我。 2.In growing up, I've learned to face failure.Each fall makes me stronger and shows me that setbacks are just stepping stones to success. 在成长的过程中,我学会了面对失败。每一次跌倒都让我变得更坚强,也告诉我挫折只是成功的垫脚石。 3.My dream is to become a writer, capturing life's beauty through words.Growth has brought me closer to this dream by teaching me perseverance and hard work. 我的梦想是成为一名作家,用文字捕捉生活的美。成长教会了我坚持和努力,让我离这个梦想更近了一步。 4.Every time I try something new, whether I succeed or not, it's part of growing.These experiences push me out of my comfort zone. 每次我尝试新事物,不管成功与否,这都是成长的一部分。这些经历让我走出了自己的舒适区。 5.Growing up means saying goodbye to childishness and learning to be responsible for our choices. 成长意味着告别幼稚,学会为自己的选择负责。 6.Looking back on the past, those experiences of facing difficulties alone have become the cornerstones of growth. 回首往昔,那些独自面对困难的经历已成为成长的基石。 Ⅱ.读后续写 人物特征之性格特点(一) 主题语境单词 1.enthusiastic adj. 热情的,充满激情的 2.kind­hearted adj. 心地善良的 3.determined adj. 坚定的,有决心的 4.brave adj. 勇敢的 5.considerate adj. 体贴的,考虑周到的 6.cheerful adj. 开朗的,令人愉快的 7.warm­hearted adj. 热心的 8.adventurous adj. 有冒险精神的 9.humorous adj. 幽默的 10.persistent adj. 坚持不懈的 11.forgiving adj. 宽容的,宽宏大量的 主题语境词块 1.self­confident 自信的 2.diligent and hardworking 勤奋努力 3.loyalty and trustworthy 忠诚可靠 4.honest and upright 诚实正直 5.strong­minded 意志坚定的 6.generous and helpful 慷慨助人 主题语境佳句 1.Grace is a warm­hearted volunteer.She devotes her free time to various charitable causes, spreading love and kindness wherever she goes.格蕾丝是个热心肠的志愿者。她把自己的空闲时间都奉献给了各种慈善事业,所到之处都传播着爱与善良。 2.Sarah is an incredibly kind­hearted soul who always goes out of her way to help those in need. 莎拉是个心地极其善良的人,她总是不遗余力地帮助那些有需要的人。 3.Mark is a highly responsible individual.He takes his commitments seriously, earning the trust of his colleagues.马克是个极具责任感的人。他认真对待自己的承诺,从而赢得了同事们的信任。 4.Jessica is a sincere friend.She values honesty and loyalty above all else and stands by her friends through thick and thin. 杰西卡是个真诚的朋友。她把诚实和忠诚看得高于一切,无论艰难困苦都与朋友们站在一起。 5.Her perseverance is inspiring, as she works tirelessly to achieve her goals, no matter what obstacles she faces. 她的毅力令人鼓舞,她孜孜不倦地努力实现目标,无论遇到什么障碍。 基于专题素材的片段背诵 场景提示:爱丽丝是一个充满热情和冒险精神的女孩,她总是带着自信的微笑面对生活…… Alice is an enthusiastic and adventurous girl who always approaches life with a self­confident smile.She is kind­hearted and warm­hearted, always ready to lend a helping hand to those in need.Her loyalty and trustworthiness make her a reliable friend, while her honesty earns her respect from everyone around her.Alice is also diligent and hardworking, never shying away from challenges.Her strong­minded nature helps her overcome obstacles.She is considerate and forgiving, often bringing humor to lighten the mood.Her adventurous spirit and willingness to try new things make her life full of excitement.Truly, Alice is a person who embodies the best qualities one could hope for. 爱丽丝是一个充满热情和冒险精神的女孩,她总是带着自信的微笑面对生活。她心地善良、热心助人,总是乐于向需要帮助的人伸出援手。她的忠诚和可靠让她成为值得信赖的朋友,而她的诚实正直也赢得了周围人的尊重。爱丽丝勤奋努力,从不回避挑战。她坚定的意志帮助她克服各种困难。她体贴、宽容,常常以幽默来缓解气氛。她的冒险精神和勇于尝试新事物的态度让她的生活充满激情。爱丽丝真是一个集所有美好品质于一身的人。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 Growing up(晨诵晚默)-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修2同步课堂高效讲义配套练习(外研版)
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Unit 1 Growing up(晨诵晚默)-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修2同步课堂高效讲义配套练习(外研版)
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Unit 1 Growing up(晨诵晚默)-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修2同步课堂高效讲义配套练习(外研版)
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