Unit5 Launching Your Career 一轮复习导学案-2026届高三英语人教版选择性必修第四册

该高中英语高考复习学案系统覆盖选择性必修第四册Unit 5核心考点，按阅读单词、写作单词、拓展词汇、重点短语、经典句式分层架构，通过语篇填空、考点梳理表格等任务驱动，引导学生自主构建词汇、语法与语篇应用的知识网络，体现考点组织的系统性和层次性。 亮点在于自主诊断与分层提升设计，如语篇填空整合单元核心词汇语法进行自测，核心考点部分结合真题例句梳理用法并配小题练透，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。写作衔接提供应用文模板，助力自主提升，教师可依学情指导，支持因材施教。

选择性必修第四册复习学案 UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER I. 认阅读单词 1. aptitude n. 天资；天赋 2. assemble vt. 组装；装配 vi. & vt. 收集；聚集；集合 3. drawer n. 抽屉 4. hydrogen n. 氢；氢气 5. radium n. 镭 6. wrist n. 手腕；腕关节 7. geometry n. 几何学；几何图形 8. categorise vt. 把……分类 9. graphic n. 图表；图形；图画 adj. 绘画的；图案的 10. estate n. 庄园；住宅区；工业区 11. fox n. 狐狸；狡猾的人 12. sew vi. & vt.（sewed, sewn/ sewed)缝制；缝；做针线活 13. proficiency n. 熟练；娴熟；精通 14. receipt n. 收据；接收 15. certificate n. 合格证书；证明 16. bridegroom n. 新郎 17. code n. 代码；密码 vt. 编码；把……译成密码 18. orient vt. 使适应；使面对；确定方向 19. entrepreneur n. 创业者；企业家 20. CV（NAmE résumé）n. 简历；履历 21. communist adj. 共产主义的 n. 共产主义者 22. intermediate adj. 中级的；中等的；中间的 II. 识写作单词 1. bounce vi. & vt.（使）弹起；上下晃动 n. 弹性；弹跳；活力 2. justice n. 公平；公正；合理 3. debt n. 债务；欠款 4. profile n. 简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt. 扼要介绍；概述；写简介 5. participant n. 参与者；参加者 6. spy n. 密探；间谍 vi. 从事间谍活动 vt. 突然看见；发现 7. greedy adj. 贪婪的；贪心的 8. handwriting n. 书法；书写；笔迹 9. acquire vt. 获得；购得 III. 会拓展单词 1. ____________n. 律师→law n. 法律 2. receive vt. 收到→____________n. 接待处；欢迎；招待会→____________n. 接待员 3. dedicate vt. 把……奉献给→____________adj. 专心致志的→____________n. 献身；奉献 4. accuse vt. 控告；控诉；谴责→____________n. 控告；指挥；谴责；起诉；告发 5. ____________ n. 侦探；警探→detect vt. 侦察出；发现→____________ n. 检测器；发现者；侦察器→____________n. 侦查；探测；发觉；发现 6. ____________n. 会计；会计师→account n. 账目；账户；叙述 v. 视为；解释 7. supervise vt. & vi. 主管；指导；监督→____________n. 监督人；主管人；指导者→____________n. 监督；管理 8. ____________ n. 优先事项；首要的事；优先→prior adj. 先前的；优先的 IV. 记重点短语 1. ________________________蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去 2. ________________________起步前的优势 3. ________________________得出结论 4. ________________________总之；最后 5. ________________________有点儿 6. ________________________把……奉献于（做）某事；致力于（做）某事 7. ________________________关怀；照料；处理 8. ________________________热衷于做某事；渴望做某事 9. ________________________被用来做某事 V. 诵经典句式 1. 句型公式：wish后接宾语从句用虚拟语气 I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do. 我真希望当初能多想想自己真正想要做什么。 2. 句型公式: there is no point doing... Do you agree that there is no point studying something that you like but you are not very good at?学习你喜欢但不擅长的东西是没有意义的，你同意这个观点吗? VI.语篇填空 Which career is appropriate for you? You may want to be a detective, 1. ________ accountant, a lawyer, or an estate agent. Maybe you want to be an official working in the council. These might be the ideas once 2. ________ (bounce) around in your head. However, whatever you want to do, the priority is to study hard 3. ________ (acquire) a related certificate. Tom once had many dreams but ended up being a receptionist in a company, dealing with various receipts and helping attend 4. ________ many urgent affairs. His employer was a 5. ________ (greed) entrepreneur who often supervised him and spied on him. Though Tom 6. ________ (dedicate) himself to his work, his employer, a fox, didn’t believe him, doubting whether Tom cheated him 7. ________ (financial). Once his boss even accused him. Without justice, Tom felt sad and came to a 8. ________ (conclude) that he should leave this place. So Tom worked hard and acquired an intermediate level of English, 9. ________ was a head start. What’s more, Tom also had an aptitude for handwriting and was good at geometry. He could categorise different 10. ________ (graphic). Thus, Tom assembled his stuff in a chest of drawers and sent a CV to another company. Tom strongly believed that he would orient himself to a new job with his proficiency in English and other skills. 核心考点 精讲精练 Part 1 重点单词 1. accuse vt. 控告；控诉；谴责 accusation n. 控告；指控；谴责；起诉；告发accusing adj. 谴责的；指责的 真题例句 Different from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. 与传统寓言不同，Carson的故事以指责而非寓意结尾。 考点梳理 accuse sb of (doing) sth (=charge sb with sth/blame sb for sth) 指责/控告某人（做）某事 accuse sb as...指控某人为…… accuse sb for... 因……而指责某人 make an accusation against sh/ofsth 控告/指责某人/某事 注意:常用的".+sb+of sth"结构有remind sb of sth“提醒某人某事”; cure sbof sth“治好某人的某种疾病"; inform sb of sth “通知某人某事”;rob sb of sth“抢劫某人某物”; warn sb of sth“警告某人某事”等 小题练透 ①She accused him ________ not keeping his promise that he would help her with her work. ②The old man gave witness on behalf of the ________ (accuse) person. ③ in the shop, the boy stood there, hanging his head in shame. 那个男孩被指控偷了商店里的东西，他站在那里，羞愧地垂着头。(读后续写·动作&心理描写) 2. dedicate vt. 把······奉献给 dedicated adj. 献身的；专心致志的 dedication n. 奉献 真题例句 China’s dedication to environmental sustainability involves reducing reliance on fossil fuels. 中国致力于环境的可持续发展，包括减少对化石燃料的依赖。 考点梳理 dedicated-adj. be dedicated to….. 专心于；致力于 dedicate...to...把……奉献给…… dedicate oneself/one's life to (doing)sth 献身/致力于(做)某事 注意:表示“专心于;致力于”的短语还有put one's heart into sth、 be devoted to sth、 be lost/buried in sth、 be absorbed in sth、 focus/concentrate one's attention on sth等 多维练透 ①These pioneers of the 20th century were all dedicated to ________ (improve) the quality of human life on Earth. ②His talent and ________ (dedicate) will insure his success. ③He dedicated his body and soul ________ the education of young men. ④ What’s more, , regardless of money, making it easier for the poor to get healthy. 更重要的是，李时珍致力于治疗病人，不考虑金钱，让穷人更容易变得健康。(人物描写) 3. acquire vt. 获得；购得 acquired adj. 已成习惯的；已获得的；后天的 acquisition n. 获得；习得 真题例句 My adviser saw this experience as a groundbreaking success, emphasising the collaborating skills I acquired. 我的导师认为这次经历是一次开创性的成功，强调了我获得的合作技能。 考点梳理 acquire a (good) knowledge of...学会……；精通…… acquire a reputation for. 得到…的名声 acquire a taste for开始喜欢上…… acquire the habit of (doing) sth养成(做)某事的习惯 acquired-adj. an acquired taste 养成的爱好 小题练透 ① In order to better adapt ourselves to new circumstances, we must be ready and willing ________ (acquire) new skills. ②Language ________ (acquire) is a kind of language learning which takes place usually in an informal learning setting. ③Having read the book, she will be able to pass on the ________ (acquire) knowledge to trainee teachers. ④Network learning has increasingly become an important means for people . 网络学习日益成为人们获取知识和解决问题的重要手段。 Part 2 短语句式 4. attend to关怀；照料；处理 (to为介词) 教材例句 We are building a team of keen young people to help us attend to hundreds of students from all over the world. 我们正在组建一支由热心的年轻人组成的团队，帮助我们照顾来自世界各地的数百名学生。 考点梳理 attend school 去上学 attend a meeting/a lecture参加会议/听讲座 attendance n.出席；参加 注意:①表示“照看;照顾”的短语还有watch over、care for、take care of、look after等；②表示“处理；对付”的短语还有do/deal with、treat with等 小题练透 ① When I woke up the next day, there were still rules to obey and lessons ________ (attend). ②He would have a nurse in constant ________ (attend) day and night. ③I am writing to give you some advice on . 我写信给你提供一些关于如何处理你和你的同学们之间的冲突的建议。(建议信) 5. wish后接宾语从句用虚拟语气 真题例句 He is right, but I can’t help wishing they would keep those old ferries. 他是对的，但我不禁希望他们能保留那些旧渡轮。 考点梳理 与现在事实相反,从句谓语动词用一般过去时 与过去事实相反,从句谓语动词用过去完成时 与将来事实相反,从句谓语动词用语形式"would/could/should+动词原形" 注意：“I wish+(that)...”意为“但愿……”。该句式中wish后跟宾语从句,表示某种强烈而又难以实现的愿望,从句要用虚拟语气 小题练透 ① I wish I ________ (think) more about what I really wanted to do. ②I wish that I ________ (be) on vacation right now, but I am stuck at work. ③I stood there, shedding tears of regret in silence, and . 我站在那里，默默地流着悔恨的泪水，我希望我没对爸爸说过如此刻薄的话。(读后续写·心理描写) 梯级训练 循序渐进 Part 1 基础达标 维度一 语境辨义 Ⅰ. 熟词生义 1. (2021·全国乙卷) However, that was small fry compared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people. ________ 2. He was walking down the street when he spied an old friend. ________ 3. He was soon bounced from the post. ________ Ⅱ. 一词多义 desert A. n. 沙漠；荒原 B. vt. 背离；使失望 C. vt. 遗弃；舍弃 1. (2023·北京卷) I found myself working with a robotics professor on techniques for collecting data from the desert remotely. ________ 2. Somehow, her courage seemed to desert her for a moment. ________ 3. Bob was deserted by his parents and was raised by a kind lady. ________ 维度二 考点强化 1. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) BMF ________ (employ) live out sustainability in their everyday lives. 2. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems ________ (greed), so I am always left wanting more next time. 3. (2022·新高考卷) We have to find a ________ (park) space. Let’s drive around the block one more time. 4. (2021·全国乙卷) In ________ (conclude), we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages and find a proper way to make our study more efficient. 5. (译林·X1U4) Generations of poets, both in China and abroad, owe a debt ________ his inspirational poems. 6. The government should give top ________ (prior) to building a few more secondary high schools. Part 2 写作衔接 写作 应用文 (申请信·民俗博物馆志愿者) (2024·湖南邵阳高三一模) 假定你是李华，最近你得知当地民俗博物馆正在招募英文志愿者，你很感兴趣。请你写信申请，内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 个人优势；3. 表达期待。 Dear Sir or Madam, 　　Learning that volunteers are needed for the Folk Museum, I’m delightedly writing to apply for this job. I am passionate about various traditional Chinese folk customs and have a good level of proficiency in English, which enables me to communicate with foreign visitors smoothly. Moreover, my aptitude for teamwork can help me attend to the job successfully. I also have had many relevant experiences as a volunteer. Besides, not only am I enthusiastic and optimistic, but I’m also dedicated and responsible. I wish I would acquire the precious opportunity. If so, I will spare no effort to present the charm of Chinese culture. My résumé is attached for your reference! Yours sincerely, Li Hua UNIT 5　LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER III. 拓展词汇 1. lawyer n. 律师→law n. 法律 2. receive vt. 收到→reception n. 接待处；欢迎；招待会→receptionist n. 接待员 3. dedicate vt. 把……奉献给→dedicated adj. 专心致志的→dedication n. 献身；奉献 4. accuse vt. 控告；控诉；谴责→accusation n. 控告；指挥；谴责；起诉；告发 5. detective n. 侦探；警探→detect vt. 侦察出；发现→detector n. 检测器；发现者；侦察器→detection n. 侦查；探测；发觉；发现 6. accountant n. 会计；会计师→account n. 账目；账户；叙述 v. 视为；解释 7. supervise vt. & vi. 主管；指导；监督→supervisor n. 监督人；主管人；指导者→supervision n. 监督；管理 8. priority n. 优先事项；首要的事；优先→prior adj. 先前的；优先的 IV. 重点短语 1. bounce around蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去 2. head start 起步前的优势 3. come to a conclusion 得出结论 4. in conclusion 总之；最后 5. kind of 有点儿 6. dedicate... to（doing）sth 把……奉献于（做）某事；致力于（做）某事 7. attend to 关怀；照料；处理 8. be keen to do sth 热衷于做某事；渴望做某事 VI.语篇填空 1.an　2.bouncing　3.to acquire　4.to　5.greedy　6.dedicated 7.financially　8.conclusion　9.which　10.graphics �Part 1　重点单词 1.①of　②accused　③Accused of/Charged with stealing things 2.①improving　②dedication　③to　④Li Shizhen dedicated himself to treating patients 3.①to acquire　②acquisition　③acquired　④to acquire knowledge and solve problems �Part 2　短语句式 4.①to attend　②attendance　③how to attend to conflicts between you and your classmates 5.①had thought　②were　③I wished that I hadn’t said such mean words to Dad �Part 1　基础达标练 一、Ⅰ.1.不重要的人或事物　2.v.突然看见;发现　3.v.解雇;开除 Ⅱ.1.A　2.B　3.C 二、1.employees　2.greedy　3.parking　4.conclusion　5.to　6.priority 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $