Unit1 Art 一轮复习导学案-2026届高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选择性必修第三册复习学案 UNIT 1 ART I. 阅读词汇 1. primitive adj. 发展水平低的；原始的；远古的 n. 文艺复兴前的艺术家（或作品） 2. dimension n. 维；规模；范围 3. noble n. 贵族成员；出身高贵的人 adj. 崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的 4. symphony n. 交响乐；交响曲 5. client n. 委托人；当事人；客户 6. humanistic adj. 人文主义的 7. arch vt. & vi. 呈弧形横跨；（使）成弓形 n. 拱；拱形结构；拱门 8. sculpture n. 雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术 9. sunrise n. 日出 10. mythology n. 神话；虚幻的想法 11. permanent adj. 永久的；永恒的；长久的 12. contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n. 同代人；同辈人 13. civil adj. 国民的；民用的；民事的 14. animation n.（电脑、录像）动画制作；动画片 II. 写作词汇 1. rank n. 地位；级别；行列 vt. & vi. 把… … 分等级；使排成行 2. purchase vt. 购买；采购 n. 购买；购买的东西 3. humble adj. 谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的 4. convey vt. 表达；传递（思想、感情等）；传送 5. decline n.（数量、价格、质量等的）减少；下降；衰落 vi. & vt. 减少；下降；衰落；谢绝 6. fond adj. 喜爱 7. guarantee vt. 保证；确保；肯定 … … 必然发生 n. 保证；保修单；担保物 8. worthy adj. 值得 … … 的；有价值的 9. reputation n. 名誉；名声 10. breakthrough n. 重大进展；突破 11. subjective adj. 主观的 12. recognition n. 承认；认出；赞誉 III. 拓展词汇 1. precise adj. 准确的；精确的→________________adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此 2. realism n. 逼真；现实主义；务实作风→________________n. 现实主义者；现实主义画家（或作家等） →________________adj. 现实的；逼真的 3. visual adj. 视觉的；视力的→________________n. 视力；视野 4. investment n. 投资； 投资额；（时间、精力的） 投入 →________________vt. & vi. 投资； 投入； 赋予 →________________ n. 投资者；投资机构 5. influential adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的→________________ n. 影响；作用；影响力；控制力；有影 响的人（或事物）；支配力 vt. 影响；左右；支配；对 … …起作用 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 6. exhibition n. 展览；（技能、感情或行为的）表演→________________n.（一件）展览品；陈列品 vt. & vi. 展出；展览→________________n. 参展商；参展者 7. subsequent adj. 随后的；后来的；之后的→________________adv. 随后；后来 8. representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的 n. 代表→________________vt. 代表；象征→________________n. 代表；表现；描述 9. memorial n. 纪念碑（或像等）；纪念物；纪念品 adj. 纪念的；悼念的→________________n. 记忆；记忆 力； 内存；存储器→________________vt. 记住；记忆 10. emerge vi. & vt. 出现；浮现；暴露→________________adj. 新兴的；处于发展初期的→________________n. 出现；浮现；发生；露头 11. criticise/ criticize vi. & vt. 批评；指责；评价→________________n. 批评；指责；评论→________________n. 批评家；评论员→________________adj. 批判性的；关键的 12. photography n. 照相术；摄影→________________n. 摄影师→________________n. 照片 vt. & vi.（为 … …） 拍照 13. artistic adj. 艺术的；艺术家的→________________n. 艺术家→________________n. 艺术 14. entry n. 加入；进入；参与；参赛作品→________________v. 进入；登记 IV. 重点短语 1. ________________________________特别；尤其 2. ________________________________集中于 3. ________________________________使与众不同；使突出；使优于 … … 4. ________________________________赋予 … … 生命；使 … …鲜活起来 5. ________________________________喜爱；喜欢 6. ________________________________展出 7. ________________________________ 旨在做； 目的是 8. ________________________________值得 9. ________________________________总之 10. ________________________________被允许进入 11. ________________________________看起来像 12. ________________________________试图做某事 13. ________________________________未能做某事 V. 经典句式 1. 句型公式：while 引导让步状语从句 While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. 虽然他的画仍然 有宗教主题，但是它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。 2. 句型公式:主语+ be+过去分词+ to have done Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong（1711-1799）， a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze. 其中一些展品被认为是乾隆皇帝（1711—1799）的收藏品，乾隆皇 帝十分欣赏商朝的青铜器。 VI. 语篇填空 It is hard to give a precise definition of art. All forms of art offer us visual beauty and have a permanent influence on how we view the world. With 1. ________ (art) eyes, we can see a more beautiful world. In my life, my uncle’s example is influential. As a worthy painter, my uncle is a 2. ________ (real) who has his unique opinion about realism. And that is what sets him apart 3. ________ other painters. He is fond of humans and animals, for which he has gained 4. ________ (recognise) as a representative of the Realism Association. So noble people of high rank and wealthy clients desire 5. ________ (purchase) his works. He also loves sculptures and has made 6. ________ breakthrough in this field. Despite his reputation, he is still modest and humble. He never criticises others and when disagreements do emerge, he 7. ________ (decline) to place criticism on others.8. ________ he wants is to convey ideas through his works. Sometimes, I can see his 9. ________ (frame) paintings on exhibition. Besides, my uncle collects bronze bowls, ceramic vases and ink wash paintings from ancient times in particular, all of 10. ________ can bring history to life. 核心考点 精讲精练 Part 1 重点单词 1. convey vt. 表达；传递 (思想、感情等)；传送 真题例句 It seemed that the bird was waiting for me, its beauty eyes locked on mine as if trying to convey some deep, unspoken gratitude. 那只鸟似乎在等着我，它那炯炯有神的眼睛紧盯着我的眼睛，好像在试图表达某种深沉的、说不出口的感激之情。 考点梳理 convey... to sb (for...)(因……）向某人表达…… convey….. (from...) to….把……(从……)运送到…… convey one's feelings/meanings/passion表达某人的感情/意思/热情 小题练透 ① Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the reader’s mind. Others try to _ (传达特定的情感) such as joy and sorrow. ②Your luggage will be conveyed ________ the airport ________ your hotel. ③ On behalf of our school, I would like to ____________________ _ _ _____________________________. 我谨代表学校对您的来访表示诚挚的欢迎。 ④ When I was invited to the stage to receive the award, . 当我被邀请上台领奖时，我向我的老师表达了谢意。 2. influential adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的〈变〉influence vt. 影响；对……起作用n. 影响 (力)；作用 真题例句 For well over a hundred years the most influential English dictionary was Samuel Johnson’s Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755. 一百多年来，最具影响力的英语词典一直是1755年出版的由Samuel Johnson编写的Dictionary of the English Language (《约翰逊词典》)。 考点梳理 be influential to sth/in doing sth 对……有很大影响 an influential group/figure/leader一个有影响力的团体/人物/领导 influence sh to do sth影响某人做某事 be (strongly) influenced by受到……的（强烈）影响 have a good/positive/powerful/lasting influence on/upon对 有好的/积极的/强大的/特久的影响 under the influence of (under one's influence)在 的影响下 小题练透 ①And yet they shared an intense respect for nature, which made them each an ________________ (influence) figure of their time. ②To tell the truth, what the teacher said has a positive and lasting influence ________ me. ③My English teacher is my role model, who has influenced me ________ (take) up the position as a teacher. ④Yuan Longping is in agriculture, .I decide to major in science. 袁隆平是农业界最有影响力的科学家之一，在他的影响下我决定主修理科。 3. rank n. 地位；级别；行列v. 把……分等级；使排成行 ranking n. 排名；地位；排位 (尤指在体育运动中) adj…等级的；……级别的；高级的；最高级的；地位高的 真题例句 It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best restaurants list. 这是唯一一家在全球50佳餐厅排行榜中位列前十的泰国餐厅。 考点梳理 rank...as....把…列为… rank high/first/top ten 名列前茅/第一/前十 rank-of the first/top rank 一流的 of high/low rank 地位高/低的 小题练透 ① Indeed, it has been consistently ranked by the United Nations ________ one of the best countries to live in, and visitors are always welcome! ②He has improved his ________ (rank) this season from 67th to 30th. ③The boy ____________________ like Yuan Longping. 这个男孩决心成为像袁隆平一样的一流科学家。 ④ ____________________________ , I am writing to express my sincere congratulations. 得知你在上周举行的英语演讲比赛中排名第一，我写信表示我诚挚的祝贺。(祝贺信) 4. guarantee vt. 保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n. 保证；保修单；担保物 真题例句 From then on, if I wanted to read an ending guaranteed to be happy, I’d pick up a love romance. 从那以后，如果我想读一个保证有幸福结局的故事，我会选择一本爱情小说。 考点梳理 guarantee to do sth/that... 保证做某事/确保…… guarantee sb sth =guarantee sth to sb确保某人得到某物 be guaranteed to do sth 必定会做某事 guarantee(be) under guarantee在保修期内 give sb a guarantee that. 向某人保证…… 小题练透 ① So, it seems that talent alone isn’t enough ____ (保证获得成功). ②If there is something wrong with the cellphones while they are still ________________ guarantee, we will repair them free of charge. ③Not every stranger you meet ________________ (guarantee). to turn into a real friend. ④ you will fall in love with it once you read this English newspaper Youth. Reading newspaper can _______ . 我向你保证，一旦你读了《青年》这份英文报，你就会喜欢上它。读报会保证你的业余生活丰富多彩。 5. worthy adj. 值得……的；有价值的 worth adj. 值得的n. 价值 worthwhile adj. 重要的；值得花时间 (或花钱、努力等) worthless adj. 无价值的；没用的 教材例句 Another aspect worthy of mention is that journalists may approach information they get from research or interviews differently. 另一个值得一提的方面是，记者可能会以不同的方式处理他们从调查或采访中获得的信息。 考点梳理 be worthy of+n. 值得 be worthy of being done/to be done(某事)值得被做…… be worth+n./钱的数量 值得……; 值…… be (well) worth doing （非常)值得做… It is/was worthwhile doing/to doworthwhile-sth做某事是值得的 Tips: worthy和worthwhile都可用在名词前作定语，worth不用于名词前作定语 小题练透 ① At that moment, I perceived that external beauty ________ (并非毫无价值). ②This exhibition of old photographs deserves appreciation. (邀请信) →This exhibition of old photographs . (worthy; appreciation) →This exhibition of old photographs . (worthy; appreciate) →This exhibition of old photographs . (worth; appreciate) → this exhibition of old photographs. (worthwhile; appreciate) ③ Seeing Mother’s smiling face, the twins both . 看到妈妈的笑脸，双胞胎发现他们的辛苦是值得的。 Part 2 短语句式 6. in particular尤其；特别 especially/particularly 真题例句 Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend to catch our attention because of their large size and variety. 虽然各种规模和类型的公园在任何层面上都存在，但国家公园特别引人注目，因为它们规模大且种类繁多。 考点梳理 in particular=particularly尤其;特别 be particular about/over对……讲究/挑剔 be particular to sth/sb 为 所特有 小题练透 ①He was ________ (particular) interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”. ②He is particular ______ __ the kitchen—everything has to be perfectly clean and in its place. ③The coconut is particular ________ the tropics. ④ and have a deep understanding of the culture of our city, which is of great help to me in my work. 我尤其擅长英语口语，并对我们城市的文化有深刻的了解，这对我的工作有很大的帮助。(求职信) 7. bring...to life赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来；使……更有趣 教材例句 Water birds playing in the lake, and cattle and sheep wandering the grasslands bring the scenery to life. 湖中嬉戏的水鸟和草原上游荡的牛羊让这片风景充满生机。 考点梳理 bring hack to life使苏醒;使恢复生机 come to life 变得活跃 come hack to life 苏醒过来；复活 live/lead a... life过着……的生活 make a(n)... life 创造……的生活 all one's life 终生；一辈子 make/earn a/one's living 谋生 be full of life 充满活力 all walks of life 各行各业 小题练透 ① The painting of Apsaras reached a peak during the Tang Dynasty; these images ________________ (栩栩如生), reflecting the confidence and optimism of people from that time. ② (译林·X1U3) Here, hundreds of people from (各行各业), including butchers, hairdressers and government officials, can be seen going about their daily business. ③He can always , and we are all fond of him. 他的幽默总是使得课堂生动活泼，我们都喜欢他。 ④ , an air of delight and excitement settled over the crowd. 当那个女孩苏醒过来时，人群中弥漫着喜悦和兴奋的气氛。(读后续写·心理描写) 8. while引导让步状语从句 真题例句 (2024·北京卷) While he held the notion that objective reality exists, he said our mind plays a necessary role in structuring and shaping our perceptions. 虽然他持有客观现实存在的观点，但他说我们的思维在构建和塑造我们的感知方面起着必要的作用。 考点梳理 ①引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然;尽管”.可以与although或 though互换 ②引导时间状语从句,意为“当…的时候”,此时while相当于during the time that,从句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词的进行时或状态动词,不可用短暂性动词 ③引导条件状语从句,意为“只要”,相当于as long as,可放在句首或句中, ④作并列连词，意为“而；然而”，表示前后意义上的对比或转折，常理解为连接两个并列分句 Tips:while表示“尽管;虽然”时,通常置于句首，且不能与but连用；②引导让步状语从句的还有as/though/although 小题练透 ① ________ many Impressionists painted scenes of nature or daily life, others, such as Renoir (1841-1919), focused on people. ②As the old saying goes, “Strike ________ the iron is hot.” ③ , it has some negative effects. 虽然社交媒体使我们的生活更加便利，但它也有一些负面影响。(观点论述) ④ (2021·新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·读后续写) They set about cleaning up the kitchen . 他们着手打扫厨房，而他们的父亲帮忙做早餐。 梯级训练 循序渐进 Part 1 基础达标 维度一 语境辨义 Ⅰ. 熟词生义 1. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. ________ 2. (2022·浙江1月卷) To frame his story, Klein creates the character of Ned, a fictional witness to the progress brought about by the steam and electric revolutions in America during one man’s lifetime. ________ 3. (2021·全国甲卷) Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. ________ 4. (2021·北京卷) Even if this method of timekeeping is novel in its particulars, early agricultural societies also connected time to natural phenomena. ________ 5. If you are not satisfied with your purchase, we will give you a full refund. ________ Ⅱ. 一词多义 decline A. v. 婉拒；谢绝 B. n. 减少；下降 C. n. 衰落；衰退 D. v. 减少；下降 E. v. 衰弱；衰退 1. (2023·浙江1月卷) Habitat loss, pesticide use, and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades, which has damaged the US agricultural economy. ________ 2. (2020·新高考Ⅰ卷) The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs. ________ 3. (2020·浙江卷) Of course, our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons—including other environmental influences or genetic factors. ________ 4. The number of people who go through a red light has declined since the new traffic regulations came into effect. ________ 5. Occupied in preparing for my final exam, I have no alternative but to decline your invitation. ________ 维度二 考点强化练 1. (2024·浙江1月卷) Many supermarkets are no longer doing"buy one get one free" promotions because of the ________ (criticize) that they lead to waste. 2. (2024·北京卷) He has found that hedgehogs are not only wrong more often than foxes, but that they are less likely ________ (recognise) or admit that they are wrong when events do not match their predictions. 3. (2022·北京卷) More researchers, policy-makers and ________ (represent) from the food industry must learn to look beyond their direct lines of responsibility and adopt a systems approach. 4. (2022·全国乙卷) They could do ________ (precise) the same thing to inspect railway lines and other vital aspects of rail infrastructure such as the correct position of railway tracks and switching points. 5. The hard-working operator has read a lot and has much knowledge in many fields, which can set him apart ________ many others. 6. What the young lack now is not book knowledge ________ practical experience. Part 2 写作衔接 写作一 应用文 (邀请信·英语艺术节) (2024·江苏省泰州市高三一模) 假定你是李华，你校下周将举行英语艺术节。请你给交换生David写一封邮件，邀请他担任主持人，内容包括：1. 活动时间、地点；2. 活动安排；3. 期盼他参加。 Dear David, 　　I would like to invite you to be the host of our upcoming English Art Festival in our school, which will be our great honor. The event will be held next Friday in the school concert hall,which provides students with an excellent opportunity to showcase their talents and skills in English. The schedule for the event includes an extremely attractive exhibition and various performances, such as singing and dancing. The exhibition themed “Art and Life” will feature some representative western artworks as well as Chinese paper-cutting works created by students, setting it apart from other ordinary exhibitions. I’m really looking forward to your participation. Please let me know if you are able to accept this invitation. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 写作二 读后续写主题练 (动作描写·各种“说”) Ⅰ. 素材积累 单词 ①轻声说：whisper; murmur (喃喃细语); mutter (嘀咕); gossip; grumble (嘟囔); mumble/grunt (咕哝) ②大声说：call; cry; shout; scream; yell; roar (咆哮); growl (低声吼叫); exclaim (惊叫); argue; caution/warn ③建议：advise/propose/suggest/offer/recommend ④权威说：announce/declare; claim/state; order ⑤问答：ask/inquire/enquire; reply/answer/respond ⑥其他“说”：stammer/stutter/stumble (结结巴巴地说); add/continue; retort (反驳); explain; protest; sob (哭诉道); agree; promise; assure; insist; repeat; gasp (气喘吁吁地说); chorus (齐声说); groan (呻吟着说) 短语 with absolute certainty斩钉截铁地 with great seriousness特别严肃地 with sudden resolution突然坚决地 speak with passion充满激情地说 in a soft/gentle/mild tone/voice以温柔的语气/口吻 in a whisper低声细语 in an excited/angry tone/voice以兴奋/生气的语气/口吻 in surprise惊奇地 through gritted teeth咬牙切齿地 mutter between teeth低声含糊地说 let out a scream of horror发出一声恐惧的尖叫 utter a cry of joy/grief发出快乐/悲痛的叫声 Ⅱ. 对点场景练 父子情The father told his son ①in an excited voice that he had been given a blue ribbon by his manager, which made the son surprised. However, the boy ②muttered something between his teeth, as if he had heard nothing. Seeing this, “I really shouldn’t have ignored you,” the father ③sighed and put the ribbon in the boy’s hand. Suddenly, the boy hugged his father and ④started sobbing. “You really make a difference to me,” the father ⑤spoke words of comfort. The boy raised his head and ⑥murmured a thank you with tears in his eyes. 父亲激动地告诉儿子，他的经理给了他一条蓝丝带，这让儿子很惊讶。然而，男孩低声嘟囔了几句，好像什么也没听到似的。看到这一幕，“我真不该忽视你。”父亲叹了口气，把丝带放在男孩手里。突然，男孩抱住父亲，开始抽泣起来。“你对我来说真的很重要。”父亲说出安慰的话。男孩抬起头，眼里含着泪水，喃喃地说了声谢谢。 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1　ART III. 拓展词汇 1. precise adj. 准确的；精确的→precisely adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此 2. realism n. 逼真；现实主义；务实作风→realist n. 现实主义者；现实主义画家（或作家等）→realistic adj. 现实的；逼真的 3. visual adj. 视觉的；视力的→vision n. 视力；视野 4. investment n. 投资；投资额；（时间、精力的）投入→invest vt. & vi. 投资；投入；赋予→investor n. 投资者；投资机构 5. influential adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的→influence n. 影响；作用；影响力；控制力；有影响的人（或事物）；支配力 vt. 影响；左右；支配；对……起作用 6. exhibition n. 展览；（技能、感情或行为的）表演→exhibit n.（一件）展览品；陈列品 vt. & vi. 展出；展览→exhibitor n. 参展商；参展者 7. subsequent adj. 随后的；后来的；之后的→subsequently adv. 随后；后来 8. representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的 n. 代表→represent vt. 代表；象征→representation n. 代表；表现；描述 9. memorial n. 纪念碑（或像等）；纪念物；纪念品 adj. 纪念的；悼念的→memory n. 记忆；记忆力；内存；存储器→memorise/ memorize vt. 记住；记忆 10. emerge vi. & vt. 出现；浮现；暴露→emergent adj. 新兴的；处于发展初期的→emergence n. 出现；浮现；发生；露头 11. criticise/ criticize vi. & vt. 批评；指责；评价→criticism n. 批评；指责；评论→critic n. 批评家；评论员→critical adj. 批判性的；关键的 12. photography n. 照相术；摄影→photographer n. 摄影师→photograph n. 照片 vt. & vi.（为……）拍照 13. artistic adj. 艺术的；艺术家的→artist n. 艺术家→art n. 艺术 14. entry n. 加入；进入；参与；参赛作品→enter v. 进入；登记 IV. 重点短语 1. in particular 特别；尤其 2. concentrate/ focus on 集中于 3. set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于…… 4. bring... to life赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 5. be fond of 喜爱；喜欢 6. on display/ exhibition展出 7. be intended to do 旨在做；目的是 8. be worthy of 值得 9. in conclusion/ to conclude/ in short/ to sum up/ all in all/ in brief 总之 10. be admitted to/ into 被允许进入 11. look like看起来像 12. seek to do sth 试图做某事 13. fail to do sth 未能做某事 VI.语篇填空 1.artistic　2.realist　3.from　4.recognition　5.to purchase　6.a 7.declines　8.What　9.framed　10.which �Part 1　重点单词 1.①convey certain feelings　②from;to　 ③convey my sincere welcome for your visit　④I conveyed my thanks to my teacher 2.①influential　②on/upon　③to take　④one of the most influential scientists;under whose influence 3.①as　②ranking 　③(was) determined to become a scientist of the first rank　④Learning that you ranked first in the English speech competition held last week 4.①to guarantee success/to succeed　②under　③is guaranteed　④I give you a guarantee that/I guarantee that;guarantee you a colorful spare life/guarantee a colorful spare life to you 5.①isn’t totally worthless　②is worthy of appreciation; is worthy of being appreciated/to be appreciated; is worth appreciating; It is worthwhile appreciating/to appreciate　③found their hard work was worth it �Part 2　短语句式 6.①particularly　②about/over　③to　④I am good at spoken English in particular 7.①are full of life　②all walks of life　③bring the class to life with his humour　④When the girl came back to life 8.①While　②while/when　③While/Though/Although social media makes our life more convenient　④while their father helped make the breakfast �Part 1　基础达标练 一、Ⅰ.1.n.布告;启事　2.v.构建　3.n.参赛作品　n.平台;舞台 4.n.细节　5.n.购买的东西 Ⅱ.1.B　2.C　3.E　4.D　5.A 二、1.criticism　2.to recognise　3.representatives　4.precisely 5.from　6.but 44 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $