精品解析：2024-2025学年陕西省榆林市高新区人教PEP版（2012）六年级上学期期末英语试卷

榆林高新区2024~2025学年度第一学期阶段性自测 六年级英语试题 Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示补全单词，完成下列句子。（共12分） 1. Let’s c______ (数数) to ten together now. 2. I will do homework this e______ (晚上；傍晚). 3. Don’t t______ (转弯) right at the crossing. 4. The man often goes to work by t______ (出租汽车). 5. Zhang Peng wants to be a s______ (科学家) one day. 6. My brother likes going h______ (远足) in the mountain. Ⅱ. 请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。（共16分） 7. Tom is ill, so his mother takes him to see ______ doctor. ( ) A. an B. a C. / D. two 8. My father is a ______. He works at the police station (警察局). ( ) A. pilot B. fisherman C. police officer D. teacher 9 Jim is very funny. He often makes everyone ______. ( ) A. sad B. afraid C. worried D. happy 10. The park is behind the bookstore, so the ______ is in front of the park. ( ) A. zoo B. bookstore C. restaurant D. museum 11. The ______ is for you. And you can learn new words from it. ( ) A. dictionaries B. cartoons C. postcards D. word book 12. If you like sports, you can ______ a coach. ( ) A. be B. is C. are D. am 13. We should slow ______ and stop at a yellow light. ( ) A. down B. up C. in D. under 14. —Does your grandpa like doing kung fu? ( ) —______ So he does kung fu every day. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he doesn’t. Ⅲ. 连词成句，注意大小写及标点符号。（共12分） 15. is, the post office, where (?) _________________________ 16. studies Chinese very well, he (.) _________________________ 17. the postman, how, go to work, does (?) _________________________ 18. I, wear, should, more clothes (.) _________________________ 19. take a trip, when, to, are you going (?) _________________________ 20. go, let’s, by subway, the bookstore, to (.) _________________________ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文恢复完整。(每空限填一个单词) museum read I happy be Today is Sunday. The weather ___21___ sunny. But I’m ill. And I can’t go to the ___22___ with my sister. I have to stay at home. In the afternoon, my good friend Amy comes to visit ___23___. She is a nice girl. I do word puzzles and ___24___ comic books with her together in my home. We are very ___25___ today. 请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。 My father. Is it Friday today? I don’t like dancing. What does your father do? How does your father feel? I’m going to study Chinese at home. What are you going to do tomorrow? A: Hello, Linda. ____________26____________ B: Yes. And tomorrow is Saturday. A: You are right. ____________27____________ B: I’m going to visit my uncle. Do you have a plan? A: Yes, I do. ____________28____________ B: Who is going to teach you to study Chinese? A: ____________29____________ And he is good at Chinese. B: ____________30____________ A: He is a businessman. B: Sounds great! 阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。 My name is Tom I live in Sydney. Now I want to tell you something about our city. There is a big supermarket in our city. It’s between the bookstore and the cinema. I often go to the supermarket with my mother. There is also a pet hospital. It’s near the supermarket. We can see lots of lovely pets in it. Is there a post office in our city? Yes. The post office is not far from my home. I often go there on foot. This Saturday, I will send a postcard to my pen pal, John. Where is my school? It’s on Dongfang Street. I usually take a bus to school. This is our city. I love it very much. 31. Where does Tom live? ( ) A. In London. B. In Canberra. C. In Sydney. 32. The supermarket is ______. ( ) A. behind the hospital B. between the bookstore and the cinema C. beside the post office 33. Tom often goes to the post office ______. ( ) A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot 34. John is Tom’s ______. ( ) A. pen pal B. brother C. cousin 35. Which one is RIGHT? ( ) A Tom’s school is not on Dongfang Street. B. Tom often goes to the supermarket with his mother. C. The pet hospital is near the museum. 36. 书面表达。 假如你是吴斌斌，下面表格中是有关你妈妈相关信息。请你根据其中的内容写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你的妈妈吧！ 年龄 性格特征 职业 出行方式 爱好 40 和蔼的 工人 乘地铁 看电影；购物 参考词汇：forty, kind, worker, subway, see a film, go shopping... 要求：1. 根据表格中的内容写作，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3. 不少于六句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 榆林高新区2024~2025学年度第一学期阶段性自测 六年级英语试题 Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示补全单词，完成下列句子。（共12分） 1. Let’s c______ (数数) to ten together now. 【答案】count##ount 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们一起数到十。本题考查动词的形式。数数count，Let’s后跟动词原形，故答案为count。 2. I will do homework this e______ (晚上；傍晚). 【答案】evening##vening 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚我会做作业。本题考查名词词组，根据汉语意思和首字母，可知词组为this evening今晚，故答案为evening。 3. Don’t t______ (转弯) right at the crossing. 【答案】turn##urn 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在十字路口右转。本题考查动词形式。转弯turn，Don’t后跟动词原形，故答案为turn。 4. The man often goes to work by t______ (出租汽车). 【答案】taxi##axi 【解析】 【详解】句意：男人经常坐出租汽车去上班。本题考查介词固定搭配，根据汉语意思，可知搭配为by taxi坐出租汽车，故答案为taxi。 5. Zhang Peng wants to be a s______ (科学家) one day. 【答案】scientist##cientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：张鹏有一天想成为一名科学家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。科学家scientist，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为scientist。 6. My brother likes going h______ (远足) in the mountain. 【答案】hiking##iking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟喜欢在山上远足。本题考查动词短语。根据汉语意思，可知短语为go hiking去远足，故答案为hiking。 Ⅱ. 请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。（共16分） 7. Tom is ill, so his mother takes him to see ______ doctor. ( ) A. an B. a C. / D. two 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆生病了，所以他妈妈带他去看医生。本题考查动词短语，see a doctor看医生，故选B。 8. My father is a ______. He works at the police station (警察局). ( ) A. pilot B. fisherman C. police officer D. teacher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名_______。他在警察局工作。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。pilot飞行员，fisherman渔民，police officer警察，teacher老师，选项C符合题意，故选C。 9. Jim is very funny. He often makes everyone ______. ( ) A. sad B. afraid C. worried D. happy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆很有趣。他经常让每个人高兴。本题考查形容词辨析。sad伤心的，afraid害怕的，worried担心的，happy高兴的，选项D符合题意，故选D。 10. The park is behind the bookstore, so the ______ is in front of the park. ( ) A. zoo B. bookstore C. restaurant D. museum 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园在书店后面，所以书店在公园前面。本题考查名词辨析。zoo动物园，bookstore书店，restaurant餐馆，museum博物馆，选项B符合题意，故选B。 11. The ______ is for you. And you can learn new words from it. ( ) A. dictionaries B. cartoons C. postcards D. word book 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：______给你。你可以从里面学新单词。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。dictionaries字典，cartoons动画片，postcards明信片，都是可数名词复数；word bok单词书，可数名词单数。由is可知空处填单数，故选D。 12. If you like sports you can ______ a coach. ( ) A. be B. is C. are D. am 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你喜欢运动，你可以成为一名教练。本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形be，故选A。 13. We should slow ______ and stop at a yellow light. ( ) A. down B. up C. in D. under 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该在黄灯处减速并停下来。本题考查动词短语，slow down减速，故选A。 14. —Does your grandpa like doing kung fu? ( ) —______ So he does kung fu every day. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he doesn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你爷爷喜欢练功夫吗？—______ 所以他每天练功夫。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是肯定回答，does提问用does回答，故选C。 Ⅲ. 连词成句，注意大小写及标点符号。（共12分） 15. is, the post office, where (?) _________________________ 【答案】Where is the post office? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是，the post office邮局，where在哪，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：邮局在哪？故答案为Where is the post office? 16. studies Chinese, very well, he (.) _________________________ 【答案】He studies Chinese very well. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。studies Chinese学汉语，very well很好，he他，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他学汉语学得很好。故答案为He studies Chinese very well. 17. the postman, how, go to work, does (?) _________________________ 【答案】How does the postman go to work? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the postman邮递员，how怎样，go to work去上班，does助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：邮递员怎么去上班？故答案为How does the postman go to work? 18. I, wear, should, more clothes (.) _________________________ 【答案】I should wear more clothes. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，should应该，wear穿，more clothes更多衣服。根据所给词义及句号可知，此句为陈述句。可以连成句子：我应该多穿些衣服。故答案为I should wear more clothes. 19. take a trip, when, to, are you going (?) _________________________ 【答案】When are you going to take a trip? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。take a trip去旅行，when什么时候，are you going to你将要，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你将要什么时候去旅行？故答案为When are you going to take a trip? 20. go, let’s, by subway, the bookstore, to (.) _________________________ 【答案】Let’s go to the bookstore by subway. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。go to the bookstore去书店，let’s让我们，by subways坐地铁，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：让我们坐地铁去书店吧。故答案为Let’s go to the bookstore by subway. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文恢复完整。(每空限填一个单词) museum read I happy be Today is Sunday. The weather ___21___ sunny. But I’m ill. And I can’t go to the ___22___ with my sister. I have to stay at home. In the afternoon, my good friend Amy comes to visit ___23___. She is a nice girl. I do word puzzles and ___24___ comic books with her together in my home. We are very ___25___ today. 【答案】21. is 22. museum 23. me 24. read 25. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了星期天的活动。 【21题详解】 句意：天气晴朗。sunny是形容词，空处填be动词，主语The weather是单数，be用is，故答案为is。 【22题详解】 句意：我不能和我姐姐(妹妹)去博物馆。museum博物馆，符合句意，故答案为museum。 【23题详解】 句意：在下午，我的好朋友艾米来看望我。I我，符合句意，visit是动词，I用宾格me作宾语，故答案为me。 【24题详解】 句意：我和她一起在家做字谜和看漫画书。read读，符合句意，and连接的动词形式要一致，do是动词原形，read也用原形，故答案为read。 【25题详解】 句意：我们今天很高兴。happy高兴的，符合句意，故答案为happy。 请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。 My father. Is it Friday today? I don’t like dancing. What does your father do? How does your father feel? I’m going to study Chinese at home. What are you going to do tomorrow? A: Hello, Linda. ____________26____________ B: Yes. And tomorrow is Saturday. A: You are right. ____________27____________ B: I’m going to visit my uncle Do you have a plan? A: Yes, I do. ____________28____________ B: Who is going to teach you to study Chinese? A: ____________29____________ And he is good at Chinese. B: ____________30____________ A: He is a businessman. B: Sounds great! 【答案】26. Is it Friday today? 27. What are you going to do tomorrow? 28. I’m going to study Chinese at home. 29. My father. 30. What does your father do? 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了星期六的计划。 【26题详解】 下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，“Is it Friday today?今天是星期五吗？”符合语境，故答案为Is it Friday today? 【27题详解】 下句说：我要看望我叔叔。可知这句要做某事，选项“What are you going to do tomorrow?你明天要做什么？”符合语境，故答案为What are you going to do tomorrow? 【28题详解】 下文问：谁将要教你学汉语？可知这句说学汉语，选项“I’m going to study Chinese at home.我将要在家学汉语。”符合语境，故答案为I’m going to study Chinese at home. 【29题详解】 上句问：谁将要教你学汉语？可知这句回答谁，“My father.我爸爸。”符合语境，故答案为My father. 【30题详解】 下句说：他是一名商人。可知这句问职业，“What does your father do?你爸爸是做什么的？”符合语境，故答案为What does your father do? 阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。 My name is Tom. I live in Sydney. Now I want to tell you something about our city. There is a big supermarket in our city. It’s between the bookstore and the cinema. I often go to the supermarket with my mother. There is also a pet hospital. It’s near the supermarket. We can see lots of lovely pets in it. Is there a post office in our city? Yes. The post office is not far from my home. I often go there on foot. This Saturday, I will send a postcard to my pen pal, John. Where is my school? It’s on Dongfang Street. I usually take a bus to school. This is our city. I love it very much. 31. Where does Tom live? ( ) A. In London. B. In Canberra. C. In Sydney. 32. The supermarket is ______. ( ) A. behind the hospital B. between the bookstore and the cinema C. beside the post office 33. Tom often goes to the post office ______. ( ) A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot 34. John is Tom’s ______. ( ) A. pen pal B. brother C. cousin 35. Which one is RIGHT? ( ) A. Tom’s school is not on Dongfang Street. B. Tom often goes to the supermarket with his mother. C. The pet hospital is near the museum. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了汤姆的城市。 【31题详解】 句意：汤姆住在哪里？In London.在伦敦。In Canberra.在堪培拉。In Sydney.在悉尼。根据“My name is Tom. I live in Sydney.”，可知汤姆住在悉尼，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：超市_______。behind the hospital在医院后面，between the bookstore and the cinema在书店和电影院之间，beside the post office在邮局旁边，根据“There is a big supermarket in our city. It’s between the bookstore and the cinema.”，可知超市在书店和电影院之间，故选B。 33题详解】 句意：汤姆经常_______去邮局。by bus坐公共汽车，by bike骑自行车，on foot步行，根据“The post office is not far from my home. I often go there on foot.”，可知经常步行去邮局，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：约翰是汤姆的_______。pen pal笔友，brother哥哥/弟弟，cousin堂兄/弟，根据“This Saturday, I will send a postcard to my pen pal, John.”，可知约翰是汤姆的笔友，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：哪一项是正确的？Tom’s school is not on Dongfang Street.汤姆的学校不在东方街。Tom often goes to the supermarket with his mother.汤姆经常和妈妈一起去超市。The pet hospital is near the museum.宠物医院在博物馆附近。根据“I often go to the supermarket with my mother.”，可知选项B描述正确，故选B。 36. 书面表达。 假如你是吴斌斌，下面表格中是有关你妈妈的相关信息。请你根据其中的内容写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你的妈妈吧！ 年龄 性格特征 职业 出行方式 爱好 40 和蔼的 工人 乘地铁 看电影；购物 参考词汇：forty, kind, worker, subway, see a film, go shopping... 要求：1. 根据表格中的内容写作，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3. 不少于六句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I’m Wu Binbin. My mother is forty. She is kind. She is a worker. She goes to work by subway. She likes seeing a film and going shopping. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假如自己是吴斌斌，根据表格信息介绍妈妈。然后再阐述年龄，性格特征，职业，出行方式及爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：forty 40，kind和蔼的，worker工人，by subways坐地铁，see a film看电影，go shopping去购物 参考句型：I’m …； My mother is …；She is …； She goes to work …；She likes ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $