精品解析:江苏省南通市如皋市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

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2025-12-04
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 南通市
地区(区县) 如皋市
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 14.63 MB
发布时间 2025-12-04
更新时间 2025-12-04
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-12-04
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55265531.html
价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2025至2026学年度第一学期七年级期中学业质量监测第一部分,听对话回答问题。One, I walked to school every day, and IT takes me twenty minutes. I live far away from my school, so I go to school by bus. I walked to school every day, and IT takes me . twenty minutes. I live far away from my school, so I go to school by bus. Two, I like listening to music. Do you like? IT? Lily, not very much. I like during best. I like listening to music. Do you like? IT? Lily. not very much. I like daring best. Three, when do you usually get up in the morning? I . usually get up at six twenty five, but I got up ten minutes earlier this morning. When do you usually get up in the morning? I . usually get up at six twenty five, but I got up ten minutes earlier this morning. For my favourite subject is maths. Which subject do you like best? Peter. chinese, because the language is really amazing. My favourite subject is maths. Which subject do you like best? Peter. chinese, because the language is really amazing. Five, are you working here? jane? A doctor? No, I come here to see the doctor. I teach chinese in the middle school. Are you working here? jane? A doctor? No, I come . here to see the doctor. I teach chinese in a middle school. Six, what about putting some watermelon ons into the salad? Simon. oh, I don't like watermelons. Let's put some apples. What about putting some watermelons into the salad? Simon, oh, I don't like watermelons. Let's put some apples. Seven, oh, this is a nice photo of your family. Yes, these are my grandparents and parents, and this goal next to me is my sister. Oh, this is a nice photo of your family. Yes, these are my grandparents and parents. And this goal next to me is my sister. Eight, what do you think of the english reading club? Stephen. it's interesting. I go there every monday and wednesday. What do you think of the english reading club? Stephen. it's interesting. I go there every monday and wednesday. Nine, would you like to play computer games? Jack, yes, i'd like to, but I want to do my homework first. Susan. would you like to play computer games? Jack, yes, i'd like to, but I want to do my homework first. Susan. Ten, Sandy, do you read english every morning? Yes. I read english for half an hour every morning. Sandy, do you read english every morning? Yes, I read english for half an hour every morning. 第二部分,听对话和短文回答问题,听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。Do you have a reading room in your school? Alice. yes, we have a new reading room really. When is IT open? It's open from AAM to five thirty PM. But on friday, IT is only open in the afternoon. Do you have a reading room in your school? Alice? Yes, we have a new reading room really. When is IT open? It's open from AAM to five thirty PM. But on friday, IT is only open in the afternoon. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题请,根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息。记录表。Hi, I am Lucy, a middle school student. This is my busy monday. We have three lessons in the morning. At eight thirty AM, we have maths. It's easy for me. Then at nine thirty AM, we have english. I think it's interesting. P, E is at eleven AM. It's good for my health, but i'm not good IT. Hi, I am Lucy, a middle school student. This is my busy monday. We have three lessons in the morning. At eight thirty AM. We have maths. It's easy for me then at nine thirty AM, we have english. I think it's interesting. P, E is at eleven AM, it's good for my health, but i'm not good IT. 听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。Hi, let me tell you about my friend mike. He is a middle school student in class seven, grade eight. There are twenty two boys and twenty three girls in his class. They all get along well. Mike likes his teachers, especially maths teacher mister lee. mr. Lee is tall with short hair, and he is very kind. His classes are interesting in mix class. Different students are good at different subjects. Tommy is good at english, john love science, and andy is interested history. He often helps classmates with history. After school, mike and his classroom mates often play all kinds of sports on the sports field. It's great fun, and they enjoy their school life. Hi, let me tell you about my friend mike. He is a middle school student in class seven, grade eight. There are twenty two boys and twenty three goals in his class. They all get along well. Mike likes his teachers, especially maths teacher mister lee. mr. Lee is tall with short hair, and he is very kind. His classes are interesting in mix class. Different students are good at different subjects. Tommy is good at english, john love science, and andy is interested history. He often helps classmates with history. After school, mike and his classmates often play all kinds of sports on the sports field. It's great fun, and they enjoy their school life. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级期中学业质量监测 英语试题 (考试时间:130分钟 总分:140分) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分) 一、听力部分 (本题共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一部分:听对话回答问题 1. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How does the boy usually go to school? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What’s Lily’s hobby? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When does the girl get up this morning? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Which subject does Peter like best? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does Jane work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does Simon want to put in the salad? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Watermelons. 7. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How many people are there in the photo? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How often does Steven go to the English Reading Club? A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does Jack want to do first? A. Play computer games. B. Play with Susan. C. Do his homework. 10. How long does Sandy read English every morning?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. For 15 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题 听对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What is the reading room in Alice’s school like? A. New. B. Small. C. Big. 12. When is the reading room open on Friday? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听第一篇短文,请根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Lucy’s busy Monday morning At 8:30 a. m. She has a Maths lesson. It’s ____13____ for her. At 9:30 a. m. She has ____14____. She thinks it’s interesting. At ____15____ She has P. E. It’s good for her health, but she isn’t good at it. 13. A. easy B. difficult C. exciting 14. A. English B. Chinese C. Science 15. A. 10:30 a.m. B. 11:00 a.m. C. 11:10 a.m. 听短文,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. Which grade is Mike in? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 17. How many students are there in Mike’s class? A. 35. B. 45. C. 55. 18. What does their Maths teacher look like? A. He is tall and has short hair. B. He is tall and has black hair. C. He is short and has short hair. 19. Who does well in History? A. Tommy. B. John. C. Andy. 20. What do they often do after school? A. Read books. B. Watch films. C. Play sports. 二、单项选择(本题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21 It’s time for after-school activities. Millie plans to play _______ with her friend Kitty. A. basketball B. tennis C. volleyball D. football 22. —How do you go to school, Simon? —My sister and I are at the same school, so my father drives ______ to school every day. A. she B. we C. her D. us 23. —Did you watch the great military parade (阅兵仪式) ______ the morning of 3 September? —Of course. It’s really exciting. A. in B. on C. at D. by 24. —________ your brother a member of the Reading Club? —No. In fact, he ________ like reading. A. Does; aren’t B. Is; isn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Does; isn’t 25. Which underlined part of the words has a different sound? A. change B. snack C. grade D. nature 26. —The 2025 Jiangsu City Football League (Su Chao) is very popular now. —True. You can see over 20 ______ fans cheer for their favourite city teams in each match. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of 27. Andy with his friends always enjoys ______ kites in Longyou Lake Park at weekends. A. fly B. flying C. to fly D. flies 28. What can we know from Millie’s note? Open Day Date: Tuesday, November 22 Time: from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Place: classroom building Activities: visit the school, watch lessons, have a parents’ meeting A. Parents’ meeting will be in the school hall. B. The Open Day is on Thursday, November 22. C. Parents can watch lessons at school on that day. D. School opens to visitors at 8 o’clock in the morning. 29. —Do you and your brother often help with housework at home? —Yes. We often ______ to wash the dishes after dinner. A. take place B. take care C. take apart D. take turns 30. —Mum, we are going to have an important match tomorrow. —______. I’m sure you can make it. A. Good luck B. Have fun C. Sounds great D. Of course 三、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Jordan gets off the school bus slowly. It is his ____31____ day at a new school, but he is not excited at all. The school is much bigger than his old one. The hallways (走廊) are ____32____, with lots of students, and the classrooms feel too large for him. He doesn’t know anyone, so he ____33____ sits alone (独自) by the window. At lunchtime, he takes out his sandwich and eats quietly by himself. He watches other kids laugh and talk in small ____34____, sharing snacks and stories. It makes him feel very ____35____. This lasts for three whole days. On Thursday, a boy in a blue T-shirt comes and sits next to ____36____. “You’re new here, right? I’m Max,” the boy says with a smile. Jordan is shy and nods (点头) ____37____. “Do you want to play football with us after school? We need one more ____38____,” Max adds. Jordan stops for a second, but he nods and says “yes” in a small voice. Playing football is really fun. Max ____39____ fast and passes the ball to Jordan. After the game, he also ____40____ Jordan to his friend David, who looks friendly. Soon, Jordan eats lunch with them every day. When Jordan has ____41____ with maths homework, Max and David are always there to help. A few weeks later, David invites Jordan to his birthday party. At the party, Jordan meets more classmates and learns ____42____ to play a new game. The game is very interesting. He even wins (赢) the game, ____43____ everyone cheers for him excitedly. Now, Jordan still ____44____ his old friends sometimes. But he isn’t lonely anymore. He has many new friends, and the new school feels ____45____ and warm now—like a second home. 31. A. first B. second C. third D. last 32. A. quiet B. busy C. clean D. empty 33. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 34. A. clubs B. groups C. classes D. teams 35. A. happy B. lucky C. sad D. tired 36. A. me B. him C. her D. them 37. A. slowly B. happily C. easily D. quickly 38. A. dancer B. player C. reader D. runner 39 A. walks B. rides C. flies D. runs 40. A. follows B. shows C. introduces D. leaves 41. A. ideas B. exercises C. dreams D. problems 42. A. how B. when C. what D. where 43. A. but B. or C. and D. if 44. A. looks for B. cares about C. thinks of D. waits for 45. A. small B. large C. quiet D. noisy 四、阅读理解 (本题共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you want to make new friends? Why not choose a club you like best? Here are different clubs for you to join. Club: Football Age: 8—14 Place: Playground Time: 4:00 p.m. on Monday & Thursday Club: Science Age: 9—14 Place: Science lab Time: 3:30 p.m. on Wednesday Club: Swimming Age: 8—15 Place: Swimming pool Time: 2:00 p.m. on Wednesday & Friday Club: Reading Age: 7—13 Place: Reading room Time: 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday & Friday 46. David is 8 and his sister is 15. They want to join the same club. Which club can they join? A. Football. B. Science. C. Swimming. D. Reading. 47. Mike likes science. He can go to the Science lab at ______. A. 4:00 p.m. on Monday B. 3:30 p.m. on Wednesday C. 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday D. 2:00 p.m. on Friday 48. In which part of a school newspaper can you read this passage? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Science. D. Clubs. B Chinese chess is a very old game in China. It has a history of over 2,000 years. People love playing it in parks, at home, or even on the street. A Chinese chess set has two main parts: a board and 32 pieces. The board is like a big square with many small lines, and it looks like a small battlefield. There are 16 pieces for each player. The pieces have different names, such as General (将), Soldier (兵), Horse and Chariot (车). Each piece moves in a special way. For example, the General can’t leave its small area, the Horse moves like the letter “L”, just like in Western chess. The goal (目标) of the game is to catch the other player’s General. If a player can’t protect their General, they lose. Playing Chinese chess is not just fun. It also helps people think carefully and make good plans. Many parents let their kids play it because they think it’s a good way to exercise their brains (大脑). Today, Chinese chess is still popular. It’s not only a game but also a part of Chinese culture that we should keep passing down. 49. How many pieces does one player have in Chinese chess? A. 10. B. 16. C. 32. D. 48. 50. If a player wants to win, he must ________. A. move all the pieces in a shorter time B. collect all the Soldier pieces C. get to the board center in 10 minutes D. catch the other player’s General 51. Why do many parents let their kids play Chinese chess? A. Because it has a long history. B. Because it’s good for the kids’ brains. C. Because it’s easy for kids to play. D. Because it’s easy to carry the chess set. 52. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. C It is a sunny day on the beach. I sit on the soft sand and watch my kids play happily. Nearby, some tourists (游客) stop to take photos. They have big smiles on their faces as if to say, “Look at us. We are here, and you are not.” Of all the people I see, only a few seem to truly enjoy the moment. Most just take a picture and then get back on the road. What colour is the sea? How warm is the sand? What birds or fish are there? They don’t care. It’s the same in our daily lives. Many of us spend a lot of time looking at phone screens (屏幕). These small screens help us stay in touch with others. They also help us relax. We can listen to music or watch short videos anytime. But they also make us miss (错过) the happiness around us. However, the screens aren’t really the problem. The real problem is how we can use them in the right way or just let them control us. Sometimes, it feels so good to put down the screens. Why not stand by the sea like a child, with your eyes, arms and heart wide open? There’s a name for that kind of joy. We call it living in the moment. 53. What do most tourists do after taking photos on the beach? A. They get back on the road. B. They sit on the sand to rest. C. They watch the sea and birds. D. They play with the writer’s kids. 54. From Paragraph 3, we know that ______. A. Phone screens can help people relax after work. B. We can’t listen to music or watch videos without phones. C. Phone screens make it hard for people to talk with others. D. People may miss real-life happiness around because of phones. 55 What does the underlined word “control” mean in the passage? A. 帮助 B. 控制 C. 保护 D. 依赖 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It is very important for us to enjoy the moment. B. Taking photos on the beach can make tourists very happy. C. The beach is a good place to play with kids and enjoy the sea. D. Phone screens are bad for people and we should never use them. D The first World Humanoid Robot Games (世界人形机器人运动会) take place from August 14 to 17 in Beijing. There are 280 teams from 16 countries and areas. They take part in 26 events. These games test how well robots can “feel”, “think” and move. One exciting part is the 5-on-5 football games. What can humanoid robots do? Humanoid robots are already doing many everyday jobs, like saying hello to people in restaurants. In one game, robots have to sort medicines (整理药品). One robot, called Galbot, wins first place. It is already helping to find people the right medicines in a smart pharmacy (药房) in Beijing. By the end of 2025,100 pharmacies across China will use this kind of robot. Is it easy to make humanoid robots? No, it isn’t. Standing up and running are easy for us, but very hard for robots. They need two important parts- actuators and effectors to do things. Actuators make robots move. Effectors like arms and legs help robots do things with the world around them. Also, their batteries (电池) don’t work for a long time, and sometimes they get too hot. Why do people make robots look like humans? We can make robots in different shapes. But most things around us, like doors and stairs (楼梯), are made to our size and shape. If the robot looks like us, it can use these things as we do. This way, we don’t need to make big changes to everything. That can save (节省) a lot of money and time. 57. The first World Humanoid Robot Games last for ______. A. 4 days B. 14 days C. 16 days D. 26 days 58. What does the robot Galbot win first place for? A. Running the fastest. B. Playing 5-on-5 football games. C. Sorting medicines. D. Cooking meals in a restaurant. 59. What is a problem for humanoid robots? A. They have no arms or legs. B. They don’t need actuators. C. They have a short battery life. D. Their batteries never get too hot. 60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Humanoid robots look the same as humans. B. We can’t make humanoid robots in different shapes. C. It’s very easy for humanoid robots to stand up and run. D. Making humanoid robots can help us save time and money. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As middle school students, we all have dreams. Some dreams are big, like wanting to be a scientist or a writer. Some dreams are small, such as getting an A in English or making more friends at a new school.____61____. But having a dream is not enough.____62____. What should we do first? We must always remember (记住) our dream. Don’t let it go away. Write it down in your notebook or draw it on paper. Keep telling yourself, “This is what I want.” Second, turn the big dream into small steps. If your dream is to be a good painter, start by drawing one picture a week.____63____. A big dream is just many small dreams put together. ____64____ . You may think, “I’m not good at this,” or “It’s too hard.” But these ideas are the biggest problems. Don’t give up! Study instead of (代替) playing games. Practice instead of watching TV. Every small effort helps. Sometimes your dream may change a little, and that is okay.____65____ The most important thing is to keep going. As long as you believe in yourself and work hard, your dream will come true someday. A. We need to work hard to make it come true. B. There are always some difficulties on the way. C. It means you learn new things and find new interests. D. Dreams are like little lights that keep us moving forward. E. You can ask your teachers for help when you meet problems. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 五、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。 Tom is a Grade 8 student at a junior high school. He ___66___ (get) up early every morning, so he is never late for school. After ___67___ (have) breakfast, he rides to school because he thinks riding is good for his ___68___ (healthy). Tom likes his school so much. He does well in all his subjects. After class, he goes to the library ___69___ (borrow) some books. He often reads the works of many famous people there. And one of his favourite ___70___ (write) is Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner for Literature in China. He believes that reading is ___71___ (real) a good way to improve himself. There are some clubs in his school and he can take part in different ___72___ (activity) in these clubs. In his free time, he enjoys drawing and ___73___ (design) beautiful clothes. So he joins the Painting Club. Tom likes sports, too. He is in the school basketball team and plays basketball with his friends ___74___ (one) a week. At about five o’clock, Tom goes home on his bike. After supper, he helps Mum do some housework. Usually, he cleans the table and ___75___ (empty) the bin. Tom is such a good boy that both his parents and teachers are happy with him. 六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。 At school, we have a wonderful corner (角落). There, we g___76___ vegetables and have interesting classes. We call it the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, tomatoes ... and lots more! Every spring, we plant seeds (种子) of vegetables and f___77___. After class, we often go to water the plants carefully. This h___78___ us learn how to take care of plants. When autumn comes, we can pick fresh fruits and e___79___ beautiful flowers. We are so happy! We learn that hard work always brings good results. With the help of the farm, we also learn many other kinds of new things. On Tuesdays, we have a B___80___ class. Our teacher likes to take us to the lovely farm. There, we get to study different p___81___ of plants, such as the leaves (叶子), flowers and fruits. We have an Art class on Fridays. We draw wonderful pictures of our plants. We also write a___82___ the plants on the farm in our Chinese class. Sometimes we t___83___ photos of our plants. They are so beautiful that we want more people to see them. So we share t___84___ on our school website. Our class farm is so s___85___. It is a good place for learning! We all love it! 七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。 Pang Zhongwang is a 2024 Touching China Award winner. He comes from a poor family in a small village in Hebei Province. His father is badly ill, and his mother can’t walk. To him, life is hard, but Pang never gives up. As a child, Pang Zhongwang studied very hard. He was the top student at school. He got up early to read books every day and did well in all his subjects. At the same time, he looked after his mother and collected waste things to get money for his family. His mother taught him to be optimistic (乐观的). Pang says, “My mum smiles every day. Why should I feel sad?” In 2017, Pang got very high marks in the Gaokao, and it helped him go into Tsinghua University. Now, he is a doctoral student (博士生) at Tsinghua University. And he finds his way in scientific research (科研). He has failed many times but keeps trying. Pang always remembers his mother’s wish: to do more for our country. Pang Zhongwang is truly a role model for us. 86. What is Pang Zhongwang’s family like? ________________________________________________ 87. How did Pang Zhongwang help his family when he was a child? ________________________________________________ 88. What helped Pang Zhongwang enter Tsinghua University in 2017? ________________________________________________ 89. Why does Pang Zhongwang choose to do scientific research? ________________________________________________ 90. What can you learn from Pang Zhongwang? ________________________________________________ 八、翻译句子(本题共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分) 91. 我从来不会不吃早饭去上学。(…without…) ________________________________________________ 92. 他喜欢把东西拆开,研究它们的工作原理。(…take… apart…) ________________________________________________ 93. 每个人都竭尽全力让事情变得更好。(…try one’s best…) ________________________________________________ 94. Daniel经常在周末和爸爸下象棋。(…play…with…) ________________________________________________ 95. 我们的现代化的图书馆是供我们学习的好地方。(…the perfect place…) ________________________________________________ 九、书面表达(本题共20分) 96. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter发来邮件,希望进一步了解你。请根据以下提示用英语给他回一封邮件,内容包括: 1.个人情况; 2.学校生活; 3.日常习惯。 注意: 1.表达中必须包含所给要点,并适当拓展,使文章连贯。 2.词数80左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your email. Now let me tell you about myself and my life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon! All the best, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级期中学业质量监测 英语试题 (考试时间:130分钟 总分:140分) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分) 一、听力部分 (本题共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一部分:听对话回答问题 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How does the boy usually go to school? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I walk to school every day and it takes me twenty minutes. M: I live far away from my school, so I go to school by bus. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What’s Lily’s hobby? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I like listening to music. Do you like it, Lily? W: Not very much. I like drawing best. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When does the girl get up this morning? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: When do you usually get up in the morning? W: I usually get up at six twenty-five, but I got up ten minutes earlier this morning. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Which subject does Peter like best? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: My favourite subject is Maths. Which subject do you like best, Peter? M: Chinese. Because the language is really amazing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does Jane work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you working here, Jane? A doctor? W: No. I come here to see the doctor. I teach Chinese in a middle school. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does Simon want to put in the salad? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Watermelons. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What about putting some watermelons into the salad, Simon? M: Oh, I don’t like watermelons. Let’s put some apples. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How many people are there in the photo? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, this is a nice photo of your family. M: Yes. These are my grandparents and parents. And this girl next to me is my sister. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How often does Steven go to the English Reading Club? A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the English Reading Club, Steven? M: It’s interesting. I go there every Monday and Wednesday. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does Jack want to do first? A. Play computer games. B. Play with Susan. C. Do his homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to play computer games, Jack? M: Yes, I’d like to. But I want to do my homework first, Susan. 10. How long does Sandy read English every morning?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. For 15 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sandy, do you read English every morning? W: Yes, I read English for half an hour every morning. 第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题 听对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What is the reading room in Alice’s school like? A. New. B. Small. C. Big. 12. When is the reading room open on Friday? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have a reading room in your school, Alice? W: Yes. We have a new reading room. M: Really? When is it open? W: It’s open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. But on Friday, it is only open in the afternoon. 听第一篇短文,请根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Lucy’s busy Monday morning At 8:30 a. m. She has a Maths lesson. It’s ____13____ for her. At 9:30 a. m. She has ____14____. She thinks it’s interesting. At ____15____ She has P. E. It’s good for her health, but she isn’t good at it. 13. A. easy B. difficult C. exciting 14. A. English B. Chinese C. Science 15. A. 10:30 a.m. B. 11:00 a.m. C. 11:10 a.m. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I am Lucy, a middle school student. This is my busy Monday. We have three lessons in the morning. At 8:30 a.m., we have Maths. It’s easy for me. Then at 9:30 a.m., we have English. I think it’s interesting. P.E. is at 11 a.m. It’s good for my health, but I’m not good at it. 听短文,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. Which grade is Mike in? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 17. How many students are there in Mike’s class? A. 35. B. 45. C. 55. 18. What does their Maths teacher look like? A. He is tall and has short hair. B. He is tall and has black hair. C. He is short and has short hair. 19. Who does well in History? A Tommy. B. John. C. Andy. 20. What do they often do after school? A. Read books. B. Watch films. C. Play sports. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Hi, let me tell you about my friend Mike. He’s a middle school student in Class Seven, Grade Eight. There are 22 boys and 23 girls in his class. They all get along well. Mike likes his teachers, especially Maths teacher Mr. Li. Mr. Li is tall with short hair and he is very kind. His classes are interesting. In Mike’s class, different students are good at different subjects. Tommy is good at English, John loves Science and Andy is interested in History. He often helps classmates with History. After school, Mike and his classmates often plays all kinds of sports on the sports field. It’s great fun, and they enjoy their school life! 二、单项选择(本题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. It’s time for after-school activities. Millie plans to play _______ with her friend Kitty. A. basketball B. tennis C. volleyball D. football 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:现在是课外活动时间。米莉计划和她的朋友基蒂一起打排球。 考查名词辨析。 basketball篮球;tennis网球;volleyball排球;football足球。根据图片可知,图中人物在打排球。故选C。 22. —How do you go to school, Simon? —My sister and I are at the same school, so my father drives ______ to school every day. A. she B. we C. her D. us 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——西蒙,你怎么去学校?——我和我姐姐在同一所学校,所以我爸爸每天开车送我们去学校。 考查代词辨析。she她,主格;we我们,主格;her她,宾格;us我们,宾格。根据“…so my father drives…to school every day.”可知,空处应用代词的宾格形式,作宾语,并且代指“我和我的姐姐”,因此,应用复数宾格代词。故选D。 23. —Did you watch the great military parade (阅兵仪式) ______ the morning of 3 September? —Of course. It’s really exciting. A. in B. on C. at D. by 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你在9月3日早上观看了伟大的阅兵仪式吗?——当然。它真的很令人兴奋。 考查介词用法。in用于泛指 “上午、下午、晚上”、月份、季节、年份等宽泛的时间范围; on用于特指具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上,或具体日期、星期几; at用于具体的时刻、节日等精确时间点; by到……为止,强调动作完成的截止时间。根据“...the morning of 3 September”可知,表示在具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上时,用介词on。故选B。 24. —________ your brother a member of the Reading Club? —No. In fact, he ________ like reading. A. Does; aren’t B. Is; isn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Does; isn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你哥哥是读书俱乐部的一员吗?——不是。实际上,他不喜欢读书。 考查主谓一致和助动词。Does是助动词,用于主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时疑问句中,后面跟动词原形;aren’t是be动词are的否定形式;Is是be动词,用于主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时中;isn’t是be动词is的否定形式;doesn’t是助动词does的否定形式,用于主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时否定句中。第一个句子中主语“your brother”是第三人称单数,be动词用is;第二个句子中主语“he”是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词like,否定句中需要借助助动词doesn’t。故选C。 25. Which underlined part of the words has a different sound? A. change B. snack C. grade D. nature 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:下列单词中划线部分发音不同的是哪一个? 考查元音字母的发音。change/tʃeɪndʒ/,划线部分发/eɪ/;snack/snæk/,划线部分发/æ/;grade/ɡreɪd/,划线部分发/eɪ/;nature/ˈneɪtʃə(r)/,划线部分发/eɪ/。结合单词的音标可知,snack的划线部分发音与其他三个不同,故选B。 26. —The 2025 Jiangsu City Football League (Su Chao) is very popular now. —True. You can see over 20 ______ fans cheer for their favourite city teams in each match. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——2025年江苏城市足球联赛(苏超)现在非常受欢迎。——确实如此。每场比赛你都能看到超过2万名球迷为他们最喜欢的城市球队欢呼。 考查数词的用法。thousand千,基数词,前有具体数字时用原形;thousand of无此搭配;thousands可单独使用,但本题中空格前有数词,故排除此选项;thousands of成千上万的,表概数,前无具体数字。根据“over 20”可知,这是具体数字,需用thousand的原形,“over 20 thousand”表示“超过2万”,符合语法规则,故选A。 27. Andy with his friends always enjoys ______ kites in Longyou Lake Park at weekends. A. fly B. flying C. to fly D. flies 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:安迪和他的朋友们周末总是喜欢在龙游湖公园放风筝。 考查非谓语动词。根据“enjoys”可知,此处考查固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”,表示“喜欢做某事”,应用动名词形式。故选B。 28. What can we know from Millie’s note? Open Day Date: Tuesday, November 22 Time: from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Place: classroom building Activities: visit the school, watch lessons, have a parents’ meeting A. Parents’ meeting will be in the school hall. B. The Open Day is on Thursday, November 22. C. Parents can watch lessons at school on that day. D. School opens to visitors at 8 o’clock in the morning. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:从米莉的便条中我们能知道什么? 考查常识。Parents’ meeting will be in the school hall家长会将在学校礼堂举行;The Open Day is on Thursday, November 22开放日在11月22日星期四;Parents can watch lessons at school on that day家长可以在那天在学校观摩课程;School opens to visitors at 8 o’clock in the morning学校早上 8 点对访客开放。根据“Activities: visit the school, watch lessons, have a parents’ meeting”可知,开放日活动包括“观摩课程”,选项C表述正确,故选C。 29. —Do you and your brother often help with housework at home? —Yes. We often ______ to wash the dishes after dinner. A. take place B. take care C. take apart D. take turns 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你和你的兄弟经常在家帮忙做家务吗?——是的。我们经常轮流饭后洗碗。 考查动词短语辨析。take place发生;take care照顾;take apart拆卸;take turns轮流。根据“Do you and your brother often help with housework at home?”及“Yes. We often…to wash the dishes after dinner.”可知,此处表达饭后洗碗需要轮流进行。故选D。 30. —Mum, we are going to have an important match tomorrow. —______. I’m sure you can make it. A. Good luck B. Have fun C. Sounds great D. Of course 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——妈妈,明天我们有一场重要的比赛。——祝你好运。我相信你们能做到。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;Have fun玩得开心;Sounds great听起来不错;Of course当然。根据“an important match”和“I’m sure you can make it”可知,此处是祝对方比赛好运。故选A。 三、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Jordan gets off the school bus slowly. It is his ____31____ day at a new school, but he is not excited at all. The school is much bigger than his old one. The hallways (走廊) are ____32____, with lots of students, and the classrooms feel too large for him. He doesn’t know anyone, so he ____33____ sits alone (独自) by the window. At lunchtime, he takes out his sandwich and eats quietly by himself. He watches other kids laugh and talk in small ____34____, sharing snacks and stories. It makes him feel very ____35____. This lasts for three whole days. On Thursday, a boy in a blue T-shirt comes and sits next to ____36____. “You’re new here, right? I’m Max,” the boy says with a smile. Jordan is shy and nods (点头) ____37____. “Do you want to play football with us after school? We need one more ____38____,” Max adds. Jordan stops for a second, but he nods and says “yes” in a small voice. Playing football is really fun. Max ____39____ fast and passes the ball to Jordan. After the game, he also ____40____ Jordan to his friend David, who looks friendly. Soon, Jordan eats lunch with them every day. When Jordan has ____41____ with maths homework, Max and David are always there to help. A few weeks later, David invites Jordan to his birthday party. At the party, Jordan meets more classmates and learns ____42____ to play a new game. The game is very interesting. He even wins (赢) the game, ____43____ everyone cheers for him excitedly. Now, Jordan still ____44____ his old friends sometimes. But he isn’t lonely anymore. He has many new friends, and the new school feels ____45____ and warm now—like a second home. 31. A. first B. second C. third D. last 32. A. quiet B. busy C. clean D. empty 33. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 34. A. clubs B. groups C. classes D. teams 35. A. happy B. lucky C. sad D. tired 36. A. me B. him C. her D. them 37. A. slowly B. happily C. easily D. quickly 38. A. dancer B. player C. reader D. runner 39. A. walks B. rides C. flies D. runs 40. A. follows B. shows C. introduces D. leaves 41. A. ideas B. exercises C. dreams D. problems 42. A. how B. when C. what D. where 43. A. but B. or C. and D. if 44. A. looks for B. cares about C. thinks of D. waits for 45. A. small B. large C. quiet D. noisy 【答案】31 A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Jordan转学到新学校从孤单到通过踢足球结交新朋友,逐渐适应新环境的故事。 【31题详解】 句意:这是他在新学校的第一天,但他一点也不兴奋。 first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据“a new school”可知是“第一天”,“first”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意:走廊很繁忙,有很多学生,而且教室对他来说太大了。 quiet安静的;busy繁忙的;clean干净的;empty空的。根据“with lots of students”可知走廊很“繁忙”,“busy”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意:他不认识任何人,所以总独自坐在窗边。 never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。根据“He doesn’t know anyone”可知,因为不认识人,所以“总是”独自坐,“always”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意:他看着其他孩子在小群体里欢笑、交谈,分享零食和故事。 clubs俱乐部;groups群体;classes班级;teams团队。根据“laugh and talk’‘sharing snacks and stories”可知,孩子们是在小“群体”里活动,“groups”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意:这让他感到非常难过。 happy开心的;lucky幸运的;sad难过的;tired疲惫的。根据前文乔丹独自吃饭,看着别人热闹互动可知,他会感到“难过”,“sad”符合语境。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意:周四,一个穿蓝色T恤的男孩过来坐在他旁边。 me我;him他;her她;them他们。根据“You’re new here, right? I’m Max”可知,男孩坐在乔丹旁边,乔丹是男性,用“him”指代,符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意:Jordan很害羞,慢慢地点了点头。 slowly慢慢地;happily开心地;easily容易地;quickly快速地。根据“Jordan is shy”可知,因为害羞,所以“慢慢”点头,“slowly”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意:我们还需要一个球员。 dancer舞者;player球员;reader读者;runner跑步者。根据“play football with us”可知,踢足球需要球员,“player”符合语境。故选B。 39题详解】 句意:Max跑得很快,把球传给了Jordan。 walks走;rides骑;flies飞;runs跑。根据“passes the ball to Jordan”可知,踢足球时是“跑”得快,“runs”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意:比赛结束后,他还把Jordan介绍给了他的朋友David,David看起来很友好。 follows跟随;shows展示;introduces介绍;leaves离开。根据“to his friend David”可知,马克斯把乔丹介绍给朋友,“introduce sb. to sb.”是固定搭配,意为“把某人介绍给某人”,“introduces”符合语境。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意:当Jordan数学作业有问题时,Max和David总是在那里帮忙。 ideas想法;exercises练习;dreams梦想;problems问题。根据“Max and David are always there to help”可知,乔丹遇到数学难题时需要帮助,“have problems with sth.”是固定搭配,意为“在某事上有问题”,“problems”符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意:在聚会上,Jordan认识了更多的同学,还学会了如何玩一个新游戏。 how如何;when何时;what什么;where哪里。根据“play a new game”可知,这里表示学会“如何”玩游戏,“how”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意:他甚至赢了比赛,而且每个人都兴奋地为他欢呼。 but但是;or或者;and而且;if如果。根据“He even wins the game”与“everyone cheers for him excitedly”可知,“赢了比赛”和“大家欢呼”是顺承关系,用“and”,符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意:现在,Jordan有时仍然会想起他的老朋友。 looks for寻找;cares about关心;thinks of想起;waits for等待。根据“his old friends sometimes”可知,这里表示“想起”老朋友,“thinks of”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意:他有很多新朋友,而且新学校现在感觉很小很温暖——就像第二个家。 small小的;large大的;quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的。根据前文“the school is much bigger than his old one”及“but he isn’t lonely anymore”可知,之前觉得学校大,现在有了朋友,感觉“小”了,“small”符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解 (本题共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you want to make new friends? Why not choose a club you like best? Here are different clubs for you to join. Club: Football Age: 8—14 Place: Playground Time: 4:00 p.m. on Monday & Thursday Club: Science Age: 9—14 Place: Science lab Time: 3:30 p.m. on Wednesday Club: Swimming Age: 8—15 Place: Swimming pool Time: 2:00 p.m. on Wednesday & Friday Club: Reading Age: 7—13 Place: Reading room Time: 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday & Friday 46. David is 8 and his sister is 15. They want to join the same club. Which club can they join? A. Football. B. Science. C. Swimming. D. Reading. 47. Mike likes science. He can go to the Science lab at ______. A. 4:00 p.m. on Monday B. 3:30 p.m. on Wednesday C. 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday D. 2:00 p.m. on Friday 48. In which part of a school newspaper can you read this passage? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Science. D. Clubs. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里四个不同社团(足球、科学、游泳、阅读)的招募信息,包括适合年龄、活动地点及时间。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“David is 8 and his sister is 15.”以及文中Swimming社团的“Age: 8—15”可知,只有游泳社团的年龄范围同时包含了8岁和15岁,适合他们两人一起参加。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据Science社团栏目下的“Time: 3:30 p.m. on Wednesday”可知,科学社团的活动时间是在周三下午3:30。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章详细列出了四个不同社团的信息,且根据“Here are different clubs for you to join.”可知,这篇短文最可能出现在校报的社团版块。故选D。 B Chinese chess is a very old game in China. It has a history of over 2,000 years. People love playing it in parks, at home, or even on the street. A Chinese chess set has two main parts: a board and 32 pieces. The board is like a big square with many small lines, and it looks like a small battlefield. There are 16 pieces for each player. The pieces have different names, such as General (将), Soldier (兵), Horse and Chariot (车). Each piece moves in a special way. For example, the General can’t leave its small area, the Horse moves like the letter “L”, just like in Western chess. The goal (目标) of the game is to catch the other player’s General. If a player can’t protect their General, they lose. Playing Chinese chess is not just fun. It also helps people think carefully and make good plans. Many parents let their kids play it because they think it’s a good way to exercise their brains (大脑). Today, Chinese chess is still popular. It’s not only a game but also a part of Chinese culture that we should keep passing down. 49. How many pieces does one player have in Chinese chess? A. 10. B. 16. C. 32. D. 48. 50. If a player wants to win, he must ________. A. move all the pieces in a shorter time B. collect all the Soldier pieces C. get to the board center in 10 minutes D. catch the other player’s General 51. Why do many parents let their kids play Chinese chess? A. Because it has a long history. B. Because it’s good for the kids’ brains. C. Because it’s easy for kids to play. D. Because it’s easy to carry the chess set. 52. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】49. B 50. D 51. B 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国象棋的历史、棋盘棋子、规则及其对思维锻炼的好处。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are 16 pieces for each player.”可知,一个玩家有16个棋子。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The goal of the game is to catch the other player’s General.”可知,玩家必须抓住对方的将才能获胜。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many parents let their kids play it because they think it’s a good way to exercise their brains.”可知,父母让孩子玩象棋是因为它对大脑有益。故选B。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍象棋的历史,第二段介绍棋盘棋子,第三段介绍规则和益处,第四段总结其文化价值,因此结构是“总—分—总”。故选A。 C It is a sunny day on the beach. I sit on the soft sand and watch my kids play happily. Nearby, some tourists (游客) stop to take photos. They have big smiles on their faces as if to say, “Look at us. We are here, and you are not.” Of all the people I see, only a few seem to truly enjoy the moment. Most just take a picture and then get back on the road. What colour is the sea? How warm is the sand? What birds or fish are there? They don’t care. It’s the same in our daily lives. Many of us spend a lot of time looking at phone screens (屏幕). These small screens help us stay in touch with others. They also help us relax. We can listen to music or watch short videos anytime. But they also make us miss (错过) the happiness around us. However, the screens aren’t really the problem. The real problem is how we can use them in the right way or just let them control us. Sometimes, it feels so good to put down the screens. Why not stand by the sea like a child, with your eyes, arms and heart wide open? There’s a name for that kind of joy. We call it living in the moment. 53. What do most tourists do after taking photos on the beach? A. They get back on the road. B. They sit on the sand to rest. C. They watch the sea and birds. D. They play with the writer’s kids. 54. From Paragraph 3, we know that ______. A. Phone screens can help people relax after work. B. We can’t listen to music or watch videos without phones. C. Phone screens make it hard for people to talk with others. D. People may miss real-life happiness around because of phones. 55 What does the underlined word “control” mean in the passage? A. 帮助 B. 控制 C. 保护 D. 依赖 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It is very important for us to enjoy the moment. B. Taking photos on the beach can make tourists very happy. C. The beach is a good place to play with kids and enjoy the sea. D. Phone screens are bad for people and we should never use them. 【答案】53. A 54. D 55. B 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在海边度假时,看到很多人在玩手机,由此想到了如今生活中人们对电子屏幕的过分依赖,作者建议人们放下手机,享受生活。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most just take a picture and then get back on the road.”可知,大多数人只是拍张照片,然后继续赶路了。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But they also make us miss the happiness around us.”可知,但是它们也让我们错过了身边的幸福。这里的they指代前面提到的phone screens。故选D。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The real problem is how we can use them in the right way or just let them control us.”可知,真正的问题是我们能否正确使用它们或被它们支配,control意为“控制”,故选B。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We call it living in the moment.”及全文可知,通过海滩游客的对比和手机使用的例子,呼吁人们放下手机,用心感受当下。故选A。 D The first World Humanoid Robot Games (世界人形机器人运动会) take place from August 14 to 17 in Beijing. There are 280 teams from 16 countries and areas. They take part in 26 events. These games test how well robots can “feel”, “think” and move. One exciting part is the 5-on-5 football games. What can humanoid robots do? Humanoid robots are already doing many everyday jobs, like saying hello to people in restaurants. In one game, robots have to sort medicines (整理药品). One robot, called Galbot, wins first place. It is already helping to find people the right medicines in a smart pharmacy (药房) in Beijing. By the end of 2025,100 pharmacies across China will use this kind of robot. Is it easy to make humanoid robots? No, it isn’t. Standing up and running are easy for us, but very hard for robots. They need two important parts- actuators and effectors to do things. Actuators make robots move. Effectors like arms and legs help robots do things with the world around them. Also, their batteries (电池) don’t work for a long time, and sometimes they get too hot. Why do people make robots look like humans? We can make robots in different shapes. But most things around us, like doors and stairs (楼梯), are made to our size and shape. If the robot looks like us, it can use these things as we do. This way, we don’t need to make big changes to everything. That can save (节省) a lot of money and time. 57. The first World Humanoid Robot Games last for ______. A. 4 days B. 14 days C. 16 days D. 26 days 58. What does the robot Galbot win first place for? A. Running the fastest. B. Playing 5-on-5 football games. C. Sorting medicines. D. Cooking meals in a restaurant. 59. What is a problem for humanoid robots? A. They have no arms or legs. B. They don’t need actuators. C. They have a short battery life. D. Their batteries never get too hot. 60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Humanoid robots look the same as humans. B. We can’t make humanoid robots in different shapes. C. It’s very easy for humanoid robots to stand up and run. D. Making humanoid robots can help us save time and money. 【答案】57. A 58. C 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍首届世界人形机器人运动会在北京举办,介绍了机器人的功能、研发难点及仿人形设计的原因。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first World Humanoid Robot Games (世界人形机器人运动会) take place from August 14 to 17 in Beijing.”可知,运动会从8月14日到17日举办,持续4天。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What can humanoid robots do?”部分提到“In one game, robots have to sort medicines (整理药品). One robot, called Galbot, wins first place.”可知,Galbot因整理药品的项目获得第一名。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Is it easy to make humanoid robots?”部分提到“Also, their batteries (电池) don’t work for a long time, and sometimes they get too hot.”可知,人形机器人的电池续航时间短是一个问题。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why do people make robots look like humans?”以及“…That can save (节省) a lot of money and time.”可知,制造人形机器人能节省时间和金钱,D项表述正确。故选D。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As middle school students, we all have dreams. Some dreams are big, like wanting to be a scientist or a writer. Some dreams are small, such as getting an A in English or making more friends at a new school.____61____. But having a dream is not enough.____62____. What should we do first? We must always remember (记住) our dream. Don’t let it go away. Write it down in your notebook or draw it on paper. Keep telling yourself, “This is what I want.” Second, turn the big dream into small steps. If your dream is to be a good painter, start by drawing one picture a week.____63____. A big dream is just many small dreams put together. ____64____ . You may think, “I’m not good at this,” or “It’s too hard.” But these ideas are the biggest problems. Don’t give up! Study instead of (代替) playing games. Practice instead of watching TV. Every small effort helps. Sometimes your dream may change a little, and that is okay.____65____ The most important thing is to keep going. As long as you believe in yourself and work hard, your dream will come true someday. A. We need to work hard to make it come true. B. There are always some difficulties on the way. C. It means you learn new things and find new interests. D. Dreams are like little lights that keep us moving forward. E. You can ask your teachers for help when you meet problems. 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. E 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了梦想的重要性以及实现梦想的步骤,强调了持之以恒、将大梦想分解为小目标、克服困难等关键因素。 【61题详解】 根据前文“Some dreams are big... Some dreams are small...”可知,文章在描述梦想的不同类型,空处应总结梦想的意义或作用。选项D“梦想就像小小的灯光,指引我们不断前进。”能很好地承接上文,形象地说明梦想的指引作用,符合语境,故选D。 【62题详解】 根据前文“But having a dream is not enough.”可知,此处引出转折,说明仅有梦想是不够的,空处应说明还需要什么。选项A“我们需要努力让它成真。”直接点出实现梦想需要行动,与前文形成“梦想+行动”的逻辑链条,故选A。 【63题详解】 根据前文“Second, turn the big dream into small steps... start by drawing one picture a week.”以及后文“A big dream is just many small dreams put together.”可知,此处是将大目标分解为小步骤的具体例子,空处可以补充实现小步骤过程中的一个方法。选项E“当你遇到问题时,可以向你的老师求助。”可以作为坚持“每周画一幅画”这个行动时的一个实用建议,与上下文逻辑连贯,故选E。 【64题详解】 根据后文“You may think, ‘I’m not good at this,’ or ‘It’s too hard.’ But these ideas are the biggest problems.”可知,本段在讨论实现梦想过程中会遇到困难或负面想法,空处应作为本段主题句。选项B“前进的路上总是会有一些困难。”能准确概括段落大意,作为主题句引出后文,故选B。 【65题详解】 根据前文“Sometimes your dream may change a little—and that is okay.”可知,此处讨论梦想可能发生变化,空处应直接解释这种变化为什么是可以接受的。选项C“这意味着你学习了新事物,找到了新的兴趣。”完美地给出了梦想改变的积极原因,与“that is okay”的肯定态度直接呼应,是最符合语境的选项,故选C。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 五、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。 Tom is a Grade 8 student at a junior high school. He ___66___ (get) up early every morning, so he is never late for school. After ___67___ (have) breakfast, he rides to school because he thinks riding is good for his ___68___ (healthy). Tom likes his school so much. He does well in all his subjects. After class, he goes to the library ___69___ (borrow) some books. He often reads the works of many famous people there. And one of his favourite ___70___ (write) is Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner for Literature in China. He believes that reading is ___71___ (real) a good way to improve himself. There are some clubs in his school and he can take part in different ___72___ (activity) in these clubs. In his free time, he enjoys drawing and ___73___ (design) beautiful clothes. So he joins the Painting Club. Tom likes sports, too. He is in the school basketball team and plays basketball with his friends ___74___ (one) a week. At about five o’clock, Tom goes home on his bike. After supper, he helps Mum do some housework. Usually, he cleans the table and ___75___ (empty) the bin. Tom is such a good boy that both his parents and teachers are happy with him. 【答案】66. gets 67. having 68. health 69. to borrow 70. writers 71. really 72. activities 73. designing 74. once 75. empties 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的日常生活、兴趣爱好以及他在学校的表现等。 【66题详解】 句意:他每天早上起得很早,所以他上学从不迟到。根据“every morning”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,“get”的三单形式是“gets”。故填gets。 【67题详解】 句意:吃完早饭后,他骑自行车去上学,因为他认为骑自行车对他的健康有好处。“After”是介词,后接动词的-ing形式,“have”的-ing形式是“having”。故填having。 【68题详解】 句意:吃完早饭后,他骑自行车去上学,因为他认为骑自行车对他的健康有好处。“his”是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,“healthy”的名词形式是“health”,表示“健康”。故填health。 【69题详解】 句意:下课后,他去图书馆借一些书。“他去图书馆”的目的是“借一些书”,应用动词不定式“to borrow”作目的状语。故填to borrow。 【70题详解】 句意:他最喜欢的作家之一是莫言,中国诺贝尔文学奖获得者。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,“write”的名词形式“writer”表示“作家”,其复数形式是“writers”。故填writers。 【71题详解】 句意:他认为阅读真的是提升自己的一个好方法。此处修饰动词用副词,“real”的副词形式是“really”,表示“真正地”。故填really。 【72题详解】 句意:在他的学校有一些俱乐部,他可以在这些俱乐部里参加不同的活动。“different”表示“不同的”,后接可数名词复数,“activity”的复数形式是“activities”。故填activities。 【73题详解】 句意:在他的空闲时间,他喜欢画画和设计漂亮的衣服。“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,“and”连接两个并列的动词-ing形式,“design”的-ing形式是“designing”。故填designing。 【74题详解】 句意:他在学校篮球队,每周和他的朋友们打一次篮球。根据“plays basketball with his friends...a week”可知,此处表示频率,“once a week”表示“一周一次”。故填once。 【75题详解】 句意:通常,他擦桌子和倒垃圾。根据“cleans”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,“empty”的三单形式是“empties”。故填empties。 六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。 At school, we have a wonderful corner (角落). There, we g___76___ vegetables and have interesting classes. We call it the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, tomatoes ... and lots more! Every spring, we plant seeds (种子) of vegetables and f___77___. After class, we often go to water the plants carefully. This h___78___ us learn how to take care of plants. When autumn comes, we can pick fresh fruits and e___79___ beautiful flowers. We are so happy! We learn that hard work always brings good results. With the help of the farm, we also learn many other kinds of new things. On Tuesdays, we have a B___80___ class. Our teacher likes to take us to the lovely farm. There, we get to study different p___81___ of plants, such as the leaves (叶子), flowers and fruits. We have an Art class on Fridays. We draw wonderful pictures of our plants. We also write a___82___ the plants on the farm in our Chinese class. Sometimes we t___83___ photos of our plants. They are so beautiful that we want more people to see them. So we share t___84___ on our school website. Our class farm is so s___85___. It is a good place for learning! We all love it! 【答案】76. grow##row 77. flowers##lowers##fruits##ruits##fruit##ruit 78. helps##elps 79. enjoy##njoy 80. Biology##iology 81. parts##arts 82. about##bout 83. take##ake 84. them##hem 85. special##pecial 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍学校开辟“班级农场”,学生通过种植蔬菜花卉、观察植物、绘画写作等实践活动,体验劳动乐趣并学习知识。 【76题详解】 句意:在那里,我们种植蔬菜,上有趣的课。根据“vegetables and have interesting classes.”可知,这里表示种植蔬菜,grow“种植”;we为第一人称,需用动词原形。故填grow。 【77题详解】 句意:每年春天,我们种蔬菜和花(或水果)的种子。根据“Every spring, we plant seeds (种子) of vegetables and … we can pick fresh fruits and … beautiful flowers.”可知,后文提到可以摘水果和花,说明播种了水果或花。故填flowers/fruits/fruit。 【78题详解】 句意:下课后,我们经常去认真给植物浇水。根据“After class, we often go to water the plants carefully. This … us learn how to take care of plants.”可知,经常去认真给植物浇水,应该是“帮助”我们学会如何照顾植物,help“帮助”,又因为此句话为一般现在时态,且主语为单数第三人称,动词用单数第三人称形式。故填helps。 【79题详解】 句意:当秋天到来的时候,我们可以摘水果和欣赏美丽的花。根据“we can pick fresh fruits and … beautiful flowers.”可知,应该是可以摘水果和“欣赏”美丽的花,enjoy“欣赏”,此处位于情态动词can后面,用动词原形。故填enjoy。 【80题详解】 句意:在星期二,我们有一节生物课。根据“On Tuesdays, we have a … class. Our teacher likes to take us to the lovely farm. There, we get to study different … of plants, such as the leaves (叶子), flowers and fruits.”可知,在这节课上,学习植物的不同部分,则这节课应为生物课。故填Biology。 【81题详解】 句意:在那里,我们学习植物的不同部分,例如叶子、花和果实。根据“There, we get to study different … of plants, such as the leaves (叶子), flowers and fruits.”可知,举了叶子、花和果实的例子,这些是植物的不同“部分”,part“部分”,此处指不同部分,需用复数。故填parts。 【82题详解】 句意:在我们的语文课,我们也写关于农场里的植物。根据“We also write … the plants on the farm in our Chinese class.”可知,在语文课上“写关于”农场植物的内容,用介词about。故填about。 【83题详解】 句意:有时候,我们拍我们植物的照片。根据“Sometimes we … photos of our plants.”可知,固定搭配take photos“拍照”,又因为此句话为一般现在时态,主语不是单数第三人称,动词用原形。故填take。 【84题详解】 句意:所以,我们把它们分享到我们的学校网站上。根据“They are so beautiful that we want more people to see them. So we share … on our school website.”可知,照片很美,要把“它们”分享到学校网站上,用宾格。故填them。 【85题详解】 句意:我们的班级农场是那么地特别。根据“Our class farm is so ... It is a good place for learning! We all love it!”可知,总结农场特点,即“特别”,符合上下文赞美语气,special“特别”。故填special。 七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。 Pang Zhongwang is a 2024 Touching China Award winner. He comes from a poor family in a small village in Hebei Province. His father is badly ill, and his mother can’t walk. To him, life is hard, but Pang never gives up. As a child, Pang Zhongwang studied very hard. He was the top student at school. He got up early to read books every day and did well in all his subjects. At the same time, he looked after his mother and collected waste things to get money for his family. His mother taught him to be optimistic (乐观的). Pang says, “My mum smiles every day. Why should I feel sad?” In 2017, Pang got very high marks in the Gaokao, and it helped him go into Tsinghua University. Now, he is a doctoral student (博士生) at Tsinghua University. And he finds his way in scientific research (科研). He has failed many times but keeps trying. Pang always remembers his mother’s wish: to do more for our country. Pang Zhongwang is truly a role model for us. 86. What is Pang Zhongwang’s family like? ________________________________________________ 87. How did Pang Zhongwang help his family when he was a child? ________________________________________________ 88. What helped Pang Zhongwang enter Tsinghua University in 2017? ________________________________________________ 89. Why does Pang Zhongwang choose to do scientific research? ________________________________________________ 90. What can you learn from Pang Zhongwang? ________________________________________________ 【答案】86. His family is poor. His father is badly ill and his mother can’t walk. 87. He looked after his mother and collected waste things to get money for his family. 88. The very high marks he got in the Gaokao helped him enter Tsinghua University. 89. Because he remembers his mother’s wish—to do more for our country. 90. We should be optimistic and never give up when we have difficulties. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年“感动中国”获奖者庞众望,讲述了他虽出身贫寒、家庭不幸,但从不放弃,努力学习考入清华,并立志通过科研报效国家的故事。 【86题详解】 根据“He comes from a poor family...His father is badly ill and his mother can’t walk.”可知,庞众望家境贫寒,父亲病重且母亲无法行走。故填His family is poor. His father is badly ill and his mother can’t walk. 【87题详解】 根据“he looked after his mother and collected waste things to get money for his family”可知,他在孩童时期通过照顾母亲和捡废品卖钱来补贴家用。故填He looked after his mother and collected waste things to get money for his family. 【88题详解】 根据“In 2017, Pang got very high marks in the Gaokao, and it helped him go into Tsinghua University.”可知,是他在高考中取得的优异成绩帮助他进入了清华大学。故填The very high marks he got in the Gaokao helped him enter Tsinghua University. 【89题详解】 根据“he finds his way in scientific research (科研)...Pang always remembers his mother’s wish: to do more for our country.”可知,他选择科研道路是为了实现母亲的愿望,为国家做更多贡献。故填Because he remembers his mother’s wish—to do more for our country. 【90题详解】 开放性试题。根据“Pang never gives up”以及“His mother taught him to be optimistic (乐观的).”可知,庞众望身上体现出的乐观和永不放弃的精神值得我们学习。故填We should be optimistic and never give up when we have difficulties. 八、翻译句子(本题共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分) 91. 我从来不会不吃早饭去上学。(…without…) ________________________________________________ 【答案】I never go to school without (having) breakfast. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句表达习惯性动作,时态为一般现在时。 “我”英文为“I”,作句子主语; “从来不会去上学”译为“never go to school”,“never”表示“从不”,“go to school”是固定短语“去上学”,主语是“I”,谓语动词用原形“go”,“without”是介词,意为“没有”,后接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语,“不吃早饭”译为“without (having) breakfast”,“have breakfast”是固定搭配“吃早饭”。故填I never go to school without (having) breakfast. 92. 他喜欢把东西拆开,研究它们的工作原理。(…take… apart…) ________________________________________________ 【答案】He likes to take things apart and learn how they work. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句时态为一般现在时态,描述经常性的行为习惯。“他”英文为“He”,第三人称单数作主语;“喜欢做某事”常见表达为“like to do sth.” ,由于主语是第三人称单数,所以“like”要用第三人称单数形式“likes”;“把东西拆开”根据所给提示词“take...apart...”可翻译为“take things apart” ,“things”作“take apart”的宾语;“研究它们的工作原理”中“研究”可翻译为“learn”,“它们的工作原理”可翻译为“how they work”,“how they work”是宾语从句,作“learn”的宾语,说明研究的具体内容。“and”连接两个并列的动作“take things apart”和“learn how they work” 。故填He likes to take things apart and learn how they work. 93. 每个人都竭尽全力让事情变得更好。(…try one’s best…) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Everyone tries their best to make things better. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句时态为一般现在时。“每个人” 对应 “Everyone”,everyone作主语时,谓语动词视为单数;“竭尽全力做某事” 的结构是 “try one’s best to do sth.”,因主语是 “Everyone”,“one’s” 需对应为 “their”,且try要变为第三人称单数“tries”;“让事情变得更好” 对应 “make things better”。故填Everyone tries their best to make things better.。 94. Daniel经常在周末和爸爸下象棋。(…play…with…) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Daniel often plays chess with his father on weekends. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句时态为一般现在时。“Daniel”作主语,为第三人称单数;“经常”英文为“often”,是一般现在时的标志词;“下象棋”英文为“play chess”,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“plays”;“和爸爸”用短语“with his father”;“在周末”英文为“on weekends”,作时间状语。故填Daniel often plays chess with his father on weekends. 95. 我们的现代化的图书馆是供我们学习的好地方。(…the perfect place…) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Our modern library is the perfect place for us to study. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知,句子为一般现在时。“我们的现代化的图书馆”对应“our modern library”,作主语,位于句首时,“our”的首字母应大写;“是”对应“is”,作谓语(主语为单数名词,be动词用“is”);“供我们学习的好地方”对应“the perfect place for us to study”,其中“the perfect place”是核心结构,“for us”表对象,“to study”是不定式作后置定语。故填Our modern library is the perfect place for us to study. 九、书面表达(本题共20分) 96. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter发来邮件,希望进一步了解你。请根据以下提示用英语给他回一封邮件,内容包括: 1.个人情况; 2.学校生活; 3.日常习惯。 注意: 1.表达中必须包含所给要点,并适当拓展,使文章连贯。 2.词数80左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your email. Now let me tell you about myself and my life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon! All the best, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, Thanks for your email. Now let me tell you about myself and my life. I’m 13 years old and I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I like painting because it makes me feel happy. My school life is colourful. We have lots of clubs and I’m in the football club. In my school, there are many wonderful places. I like the library best. It’s the perfect place for us to study. I have a healthy lifestyle. I love sports and exercise. To keep fit, I usually eat lots of fruit and vegetables. I’m always full of energy. Hope to hear from you soon! All the best, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:这是一封电子邮件,为应用文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:需包含个人信息、学校生活和日常习惯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,问候并引入话题(开头已给出); 第二步,介绍个人基本情况,描述学校生活并说明日常习惯。 第三步,表达期待回信(结尾已给出)。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of 许多 ②football club 足球俱乐部 ③healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 [高分句型] ①I like painting because it makes me feel happy. (because引导原因状语从句) ②It’s the perfect place for us to study. (it固定句式) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $
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