精品解析：江苏省淮安市盱眙县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

盱眙县2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量调研测试卷 七年级英语 (满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 第I卷 选择题 (共75分) 一、听力测试 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。 1. Which is Jim’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. What subject does the girl do well in? A. B. C. 3. When does the parents’ meeting begin? A. B. C. 4. Which is the new teacher? A. B. C. 5. What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 6. How does Kate usually go home? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 7. How long does Millie watch TV on Sunday? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 8. What colour is Jack’s coat? A. Blue. B. Grey. C. Black. 9. Which grade is Andy in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the science lab. B. In the gym. C. In the library. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答小题。 11. Who does Simon often visit at the weekend? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His brothers. 12. What does Kitty often do at the weekend? A. She often watches films. B. She often does chores. C. She often goes to the park. 听短文，回答小题。请根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Tom and His Friend Hobby ● Tom likes ________. ● Amy likes listening to music. Where to live They both live in ________. After-school activities They go to ________ together after school. 13. A. playing volleyball B. playing football C. playing basketball 14. A. Beijing B. Nanjing C. Shanghai 15. A. the Robot Club B. the Dancing Club C. the Sports Club 听短文，回答小题。 16. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17. How old is Lily? A.2 years old. B.8 years old. C.10 years old. 18. What does Mr Smith do? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 19. What does Mrs Smith often do after work? A She tells stories. B. She cooks meals. C. She takes photos. 20. When do the Smiths go for a picnic? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. This is my friend Peter. He likes playing ________ Chinese chess very much. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. It’s great for me to have a picnic with my family ________ autumn. A. in B. on C. at D. of 3. —Hi, Nora. Who is the girl over there? —She is Jennifer Brown. We often call ________ Jen. A. him B. her C. me D. it 4. The sunshine comes through the window. It makes our classroom look so ________. A. modern B. bright C. quiet D. empty 5. —I have a math ________. It’s too hard and I can’t work it out. —Don’t worry. You can ask Mr. Li for help. He’s good at it. A. energy B. hobby C. dream D. problem 6 The 2028 Olympic Games will ________ in Los Angeles in America. A. take part B. take apart C. take place D. take care 7. In which word, the letter (字母) “i” has a different sound? A. like B. film C. fix D. ill 8. —________ does Yang Ling go roller skating? —Once a week. She likes it but she doesn’t have much time. A. How often B. How long C. How old D. How soon 9. —Lucy, do you have time to read every day? —Yes. I often read ________ English news in the evening to learn about the world. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 10. —Daniel, would you like to visit an apple farm with us this Saturday? —________ But I have to finish my homework first. A. Trust me. B. Best wishes. C. Of course. D. Good luck! 三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) My name is Joe. I am a middle school student. Every morning, I ____11____ up at 6:30. Then I wash my face. After brushing my teeth, I have ____12____. I often have bread and milk—it’s quick and ____13____. My mother says it’s good for my health. I usually ____14____ home at 7:30 a.m. My school is far, about 10 kilometers from my home. It takes me about 30 minutes to get there ____15____. The bus trip sounds boring (无聊的) ____16____ I can talk to my classmates happily on the way. Our school ____17____ at 8 in the morning. Usually we do some reading first. Then we begin our lessons. In our Chinese classes, we read the works of many famous ____18____ like Lu Xun. I think Chinese is quite ____19____. I can learn a lot. We can also study ____20____ languages at school. I can speak much English and a little French now. After school, we have many different clubs. I love ____21____. So I join the Book Club. Members in the club meet once a ____22____. Every Wednesday afternoon, we share our ideas about the books we read. We also introduce our favourite books ____23____ each other at the meeting. Time seems (似乎) to go ____24____ when we read interesting books. This is my colourful school life and I ____25____ have a good time at school. I believe my classmates and I will laugh, learn and make many more happy memories here together. 11 A. take B. get C. make D. put 12. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper 13. A. easy B. heavy C. healthy D. happy 14. A. go B. come C. get D. leave 15. A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. on foot 16. A. so B. or C. but D. because 17. A. starts B. opens C. stops D. finishes 18 A. singers B. teachers C. writers D. players 19. A. tired B. tiring C. amazed D. amazing 20. A. else B. other C. others D. another 21. A. singing B. painting C. reading D. swimming 22. A. day B. week C. month D. year 23. A. to B. with C. at D. in 24. A. slowly B. fast C. slow D. soon 25. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 四、阅读理解 (共四篇阅读材料，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join Our School Folk (民间) Art Club! Do you love Chinese folk arts? Our school Folk Art Club is looking for new members! Come and join us! In the club, we can: ◆ Learn different folk arts. ◆ Make our school life more wonderful. ◆ Know more about Chinese culture. Here are 3 fun arts we learn together: Paper-cutting ✔Materials (材料)：Red paper, scissors ✔Patterns (式样)：Flowers, small animals ✔Time: We make it before the Spring Festival Sugar Painting ✔Materials: Sugar, small spoon ✔Special: It’s both art and food—we can eat it! ✔Popular with: All club members Kite Making ✔Materials: Paper, bamboo , string ✔Time to fly: Sunny and windy weekends ✔Patterns: Butterflies, dragons, fish... We are waiting for you! Come and join our Folk Art Club! 26. If Helen wants to learn paper-cutting, what does she need? A. Bamboo and string. B. Sugar and spoon. C. Paper and bamboo. D. Red paper and scissors. 27. What’s special about the sugar painting? A. We can eat it. B. It has dragon patterns. C. It needs bamboo. D. It’s for the Spring Festival. 28. Why does the writer write this passage (文章)? A. To teach students to cook nice food. B. To ask students to join the club. C. To show the club’s history to students. D. To teach students to learn art. 29. Which part of the newspaper is the passage from? A. Food Street. B. Sports News. C. School Life. D. Animal World. B Today is Tom’s first day at No.1 Middle school. Now it’s class time. The English teacher Ms Lee says, “Morning, class! You can call me Ms Lee. Today, let’s play a game. First, we can say ‘Hi, everyone. I’m Ms Lee. The first letter of my name is ‘L’. Let’s find it in the dictionary (字典).’” “Who knows the time I use?” “10 seconds (秒),” Tom says. “Good. Now let’s play the game. Tell your classmates your name and see who uses the shortest time to find the first letter of your name.” During the game, Tom stands up and says, “Hi, everyone. I’m Tom. The first letter of my name is ‘T’.” His deskmate Lily finds the letter “T” in 8 seconds. This is the shortest time in the class. “Oh, class is over. I think that’s all for today. Do you know your classmates’ names now?” Ms Lee asks. “Yes.” the class says. All the students in the class think their first day at the new school is great. 30. What do the students use in the game? A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 31. What does the underlined (划线) word “it” refer to (指代) ? A. The letter “L”. B. The game. C. The class. D. The name. 32. What can we know about Ms Lee from the passage? A. She is Tom’s math teacher in the middle school. B. She asks all the students to call her Ms Lee in class. C. She thinks Tom’s deskmate is not good at the game. D. She lets students find the last letter of their names. 33. Why does Ms Lee play the game? A. To say hello to all her students. B. To teach the class how to use a dictionary. C. To find a good game in her class. D. To let the class know each other. C The next day, the swallow flies back to the Happy Prince. “I have come to say goodbye,” he says. “Little swallow, will you stay with me just one more night?” says the Prince. “It is winter,” answers the swallow, “and the snow will soon be here. In Egypt (埃及), the sun is warm, and my friends are waiting for me.” “In the town square,” says the Happy Prince, “there is a young girl who sells matches (火柴). She has dropped (丢) her matches onto the ground, and now no one will buy them. Her father will hit (打) her if she does not bring home some money, and she is crying. Take out my eye and give it to her, and her father will not hit her.” “I will stay with you one more night,” says the swallow, “but I can’t take out your eye. You will not be able to see if I do.” “Little swallow, do as I say,” says the Prince. The swallow takes out the Prince’s eye and drops the jewel into the girl’s hand. “What a lovely bit of glass,” cries the little girl, and she runs home laughing. Then, the swallow flies back to the Prince. “You can not see now, so I will always stay with you.” And he sleeps at the Prince’s feet. —Adapted from The Happy Prince 34. Where is the little match girl? A. Near the statue. B. In a shop. C. At home. D. In the town square. 35. Why is the little match girl crying? A. Because she is cold. B. Because she can’t bring home money. C. Because she is hungry. D. Because she doesn’t like her father. 36. Which of the following is the right order (顺序)? ①The Prince asks the swallow to help the poor match girl. ②The swallow gives the Prince’s jewel to the match girl. ③The swallow says it’s winter and his friends wait for him in Egypt. ④The swallow will always stay with the Prince because he can’t see. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④② C. ③①②④ D. ③②④① 37. What do you think of the Happy Prince and the swallow? A. Poor. B. Helpful. C. Shy. D. Smart. D Hi, everyone! Today we are going to talk about humanoid (人形的) robots. A humanoid robot looks like a person. It has a head, a body, arms and legs, just like us. Some humanoid robots can do many cool things. They can walk and talk with people. They can even run in marathons—some robots have joined in marathon races and finished the whole course (全程)! Also, they can help people a lot. For example, they can carry heavy things for old people at home. They can also tell interesting stories to students in schools. Now, you can’t see humanoid robots everywhere. They are not very common in our daily life. Maybe you can only see them in some big science shows or museums. But people are trying their best to make them better. Maybe in the future, there will be more humanoid robots around us, helping us with different jobs. 38. What does the underlined word “common” mean in the passage? A. easy to see B. hard to find C. good to use D. bad to have 39 What’s the best title for the passage? A. Humanoid Robots in Marathons B. Cool Humanoid Robots C. Future of Humanoid Robots D. Humanoid Robots Help People 40. What may the writer talk about next? A. What future humanoid robots can do. B. Where to see more humanoid robots later. C. How to make humanoid robots better. D. Why people need more humanoid robots. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (75分) 五、信息还原题 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Many students in China don’t have time to help with housework. They are always asking “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” ___41___ Many parents are worried that kids don’t have basic (基本的) life skills. ___42___ Students like the class very much because they can learn interesting life skills and try all kinds of work. Doing housework also becomes their homework. The third graders must learn how to make the bed. ___43___ The seventh and eighth graders have to cook meals. In some middle schools, students learn to plant vegetables. “___44___ I enjoy my labour class a lot,” says Wang Yuan, a student at No.1 Middle School. A teacher says in an interview (采访), “We are happy that lots of students are now spending time learning life skills. Learning life skills in labour classes is useful and important in life. ___45___” Do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you can get started now. A. The sixth graders need to wash the clothes. B. These skills help them get ready for the future life. C. Now many students have one labour class every week. D. It’s exciting to pick fresh beans, tomatoes and potatoes we plant. E. Chinese students often do housework at home if they aren’t busy. F. Usually, they need parents to wash clothes and even clean their rooms. 六、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句子意思，在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空（多余一个选项）。 plan, practise, living, thousands of, is full of, free time 46. The bus ________ people. So we have to wait for the next one. 47. The new students will find ________ books on different subjects in the library. 48. You need to ________ speaking English every day if you want to get better at it. 49. My grandma usually teaches me how to water ________ plants in her small garden. 50. The small park near my home goes by the name of “Happy Park” and I often play there in my ________. B根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 51. ________ (end) work makes Timmy so tired. He wants to have a rest. 52. Everyone in my class is ready ________ (take) part in school activities. 53. I enjoy ________ (I) when I watch exciting football matches of the JSFL (苏超). 54. My form teacher, Mr. Liu, sometimes ________ (fix) the computer in the classroom. 55. We all know Yang Zhenning is one of the greatest ________ (scientist) in the world. 七、完成句子 (共5小题；每空1分，满分10分) 56. 米莉的新学校也有一个不错的餐厅。 Millie’s new school has a nice dining hall ________ ________. 57. 丹尼尔对科学感兴趣，他经常去参观科学博物馆。 Daniel is ________ ________ science and he often visits science museums. 58. 阳光中学的学生喜欢在绿地里度过时光。 Students at Sunshine Middle School enjoy spending time in ________ ________. 59. 我确信希望他的梦想能成真。 I am sure that his dream can ________ ________. 60. 在我们班，我们都以小组形式工作，并且轮流做不同的日常杂事。 In my class, we all work in ________ and take ________ to do different chores. 八、任务型阅读 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) We all have a role model. My role model is Pang Zhongwang, a strong and kind young man. He is from a small town in Hebei. His story teaches me a lot. Pang Zhongwang has a hard life when he is young, but he never gives up. His family is poor. His father is ill and can’t talk much. His mother can’t walk easily. He also has a heart (心脏) problem when he is a little boy. After school, he picks up waste to make money for his family. He also looks after his mother well. His mother always tells him, “Look forward (向前) and solve (解决) problems one by one.” These words help him a lot. Pang Zhongwang studies very hard. In 2017, he gets into Tsinghua University (清华大学) with good grades. Now he is a PhD (博士) student there. Pang Zhongwang is also a warm person. He goes to mountain areas (山区) to teach kids and shares his stories with them. He is working hard on science to help make our country better. Pang Zhongwang’s story tells me: Life may be hard, but we must be strong. All of us should learn from him. 根据短文的内容，回答问题。(每题答案不超过八个单词) 61. Does Pang Zhongwang come from a small town in Hebei? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. How does Pang Zhongwang make money for his family after school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. When does Pang Zhongwang get into Tsinghua University? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Why does Pang Zhongwang work hard on science? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What can you learn from Pang Zhongwang? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 九、短文语法填空 (共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Teachers work hard every day to help us learn new things. They are always ____66____ (friend) and helpful—they help us with our studies and care about ____67____ (we) too. So Teachers’ Day is ____68____ (real) important for us. On the day, we get ____69____ (say) thanks to our teachers. But Teachers’ Day doesn’t fall on ____70____ same day in every country. In China, Teachers’ Day is on September 10. In the US, it’s different. There ____71____ (be) seven days for teachers. This special week is called Teacher Appreciation Week, and it’s in the first week of May. In this week, US schools have different events, ____72____ having parties with gifts and delicious food. At these parties, students and teachers have fun ____73____ (chat) together and sharing stories about school life. Some students even make short ____74____ (video) to record (记录) their thanks and then play them in class for their teachers. But we students don’t have to wait for Teachers’ Day to show our thanks. We can thank our teachers all the time. A simple (简单的) “thank you” ____75____ a smile is enough (足够的). Our teachers will love to hear and see this from us. 十、书面表达 (25分) 76. 初中生活已悄然走过两个多月，新校园里的点滴时光、新伙伴间的温暖陪伴，一定给你留下了许多美好回忆。现学校举办“My school life”主题征文活动，假如你叫李华，请根据以下信息提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，让大家一起分享你的校园生活吧！ 校园环境 大且干净；有体育场，可以在那儿做早操、进行体育运动 学习情况 最喜欢的科目是……，原因是…… 实践活动 每学期都开展……；通过……学会了…… 你的感受 …… 注意： 1. 必须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My school life My name is Li Hua. I am a new student in a middle school. I would like to tell you about my school life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 盱眙县2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量调研测试卷 七年级英语 (满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 第I卷 选择题 (共75分) 一、听力测试 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。 1. Which is Jim’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. What subject does the girl do well in? A. B. C. 3. When does the parents’ meeting begin? A. B. C. 4. Which is the new teacher? A. B. C. 5. What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 6. How does Kate usually go home? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 7. How long does Millie watch TV on Sunday? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 8 What colour is Jack’s coat? A Blue. B. Grey. C. Black. 9. Which grade is Andy in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the science lab. B. In the gym. C. In the library. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答小题。 11. Who does Simon often visit at the weekend? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His brothers. 12. What does Kitty often do at the weekend? A. She often watches films. B. She often does chores. C. She often goes to the park. 听短文，回答小题。请根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Tom and His Friend Hobby ● Tom likes ________. ● Amy likes listening to music. Where to live They both live in ________. After-school activities They go to ________ together after school. 13. A. playing volleyball B. playing football C. playing basketball 14. A. Beijing B. Nanjing C. Shanghai 15. A. the Robot Club B. the Dancing Club C. the Sports Club 听短文，回答小题。 16. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17. How old is Lily? A.2 years old. B.8 years old. C.10 years old. 18. What does Mr Smith do? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 19. What does Mrs Smith often do after work? A. She tells stories. B. She cooks meals. C. She takes photos. 20. When do the Smiths go for a picnic? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. This is my friend Peter. He likes playing ________ Chinese chess very much. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友彼得。他非常喜欢下中国象棋。 考查冠词用法。棋类游戏前通常不加冠词，play Chinese chess“下中国象棋”。故选D。 2. It’s great for me to have a picnic with my family ________ autumn. A. in B. on C. at D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：和家人在秋天野餐对我来说太棒了。 考查介词用法。in在……里面，后接月份、季节、年份或某个较长的时间段；on在……上面，后接具体某一天；at在，后接具体的时刻；of……的，表所属关系。“autumn”是季节，需用介词in。故选A。 3. —Hi, Nora. Who is the girl over there? —She is Jennifer Brown. We often call ________ Jen. A. him B. her C. me D. it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，Nora。那边的那个女孩是谁？——她是Jennifer Brown。我们经常叫她Jen。 考查代词辨析。him他；her她；me我；it它。根据前文“She is Jennifer Brown”可知，指代女性，需用宾格代词her。故选B。 4. The sunshine comes through the window. It makes our classroom look so ________. A. modern B. bright C. quiet D. empty 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：阳光透过窗户照进来。它使我们的教室看起来很明亮。 考查形容词辨析。modern现代的；bright明亮的；quiet安静的；empty空的。根据“The sunshine comes through the window.”可知，阳光照射会使教室变得明亮，故选B。 5. —I have a math ________. It’s too hard and I can’t work it out. —Don’t worry. You can ask Mr. Li for help. He’s good at it. A. energy B. hobby C. dream D. problem 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我有一个数学问题。它太难了，我解不出来。——别担心。你可以向李老师求助。他擅长这个。 考查名词辨析。energy能量；hobby爱好；dream梦想；problem问题。根据“I have a math…It’s too hard and I can’t work it out.”可知，此处指的是数学难题，故选D。 6. The 2028 Olympic Games will ________ in Los Angeles in America. A. take part B. take apart C. take place D. take care 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2028年奥运会将在美国洛杉矶举行。 考查动词短语辨析。take part参加，通常指参与活动并发挥一定作用；take apart拆开，拆卸；take place发生，举行，常用于描述事件、会议、庆典等的举行；take care小心，当心。根据语境可知，此处是在描述2028年奥运会将在洛杉矶举行，所以应该用take place。故选C。 7. In which word, the letter (字母) “i” has a different sound? A. like B. film C. fix D. ill 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在哪一个单词中，字母“i”的发音不同？ 考查元音字母发音辨析。like中字母i的发音为/aɪ/；film中字母i的发音为/ɪ/；fix中字母i的发音为/ɪ/；ill中字母i的发音为/ɪ/。根据对比可知，只有like中字母i的发音与其他三项不同，所以应该选A项。故选A。 8. —________ does Yang Ling go roller skating? —Once a week. She likes it but she doesn’t have much time. A. How often B. How long C. How old D. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杨玲多久去滑一次旱冰？——一周一次。她喜欢滑旱冰但她没有太多时间。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How often多久一次，询问频率；How long多长时间，询问时间段；How old多大，询问年龄；How soon多久之后，询问将来的时间。根据答语“Once a week.”可知，此处是在询问杨玲去滑旱冰的频率，所以应该用How often。故选A。 9. —Lucy, do you have time to read every day? —Yes. I often read ________ English news in the evening to learn about the world. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，你每天有时间阅读吗？——是的。我经常在晚上阅读一些英语新闻来了解世界。 考查不定代词。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，修饰不可数名词。根据“I often read... English news in the evening to learn about the world.”可知，此处表示肯定含义，且news是不可数名词。故选B。 10. —Daniel, would you like to visit an apple farm with us this Saturday? —________ But I have to finish my homework first. A. Trust me. B. Best wishes. C. Of course. D. Good luck! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，这个星期六你愿意和我们一起去参观苹果农场吗？——当然愿意。但我得先完成作业。 考查情景交际。Trust me.相信我；Best wishes.最美好的祝愿；Of course.当然；Good luck!祝你好运。根据“But I have to finish my homework first.”可知，丹尼尔是愿意去的，只是要先完成作业，所以此处应该用Of course表示同意。故选C。 三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) My name is Joe. I am a middle school student. Every morning, I ____11____ up at 6:30. Then I wash my face. After brushing my teeth, I have ____12____. I often have bread and milk—it’s quick and ____13____. My mother says it’s good for my health. I usually ____14____ home at 7:30 a.m. My school is far, about 10 kilometers from my home. It takes me about 30 minutes to get there ____15____. The bus trip sounds boring (无聊的) ____16____ I can talk to my classmates happily on the way. Our school ____17____ at 8 in the morning. Usually we do some reading first. Then we begin our lessons. In our Chinese classes, we read the works of many famous ____18____ like Lu Xun. I think Chinese is quite ____19____. I can learn a lot. We can also study ____20____ languages at school. I can speak much English and a little French now. After school, we have many different clubs. I love ____21____. So I join the Book Club. Members in the club meet once a ____22____. Every Wednesday afternoon, we share our ideas about the books we read. We also introduce our favourite books ____23____ each other at the meeting. Time seems (似乎) to go ____24____ when we read interesting books. This is my colourful school life and I ____25____ have a good time at school. I believe my classmates and I will laugh, learn and make many more happy memories here together. 11. A. take B. get C. make D. put 12. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper 13. A. easy B. heavy C. healthy D. happy 14. A. go B. come C. get D. leave 15. A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. on foot 16. A. so B. or C. but D. because 17. A. starts B. opens C. stops D. finishes 18. A. singers B. teachers C. writers D. players 19. A. tired B. tiring C. amazed D. amazing 20. A. else B. other C. others D. another 21. A. singing B. painting C. reading D. swimming 22. A. day B. week C. month D. year 23. A. to B. with C. at D. in 24. A. slowly B. fast C. slow D. soon 25. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中学生Joe的日常生活，包括起床、早餐、上学、课程和课外活动等。 【11题详解】 句意：每天早上我6:30起床。 take拿；get得到；make制作；put放。根据“at 6:30. Then I wash my face”可知，是在早上6:30起床，get up“起床”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：刷牙后，我吃早餐。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner正餐；supper晚餐。根据“at 6:30”可知，是吃早餐。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我经常吃面包和牛奶——这既快捷又健康。 easy容易的；heavy重的；healthy健康的；happy高兴的。根据“bread and milk”可知，面包和牛奶是健康的。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我通常早上7:30离开家。 go去；come来；get得到；leave离开。根据“... home at 7:30 a.m. My school is far, about 10 kilometers from my home.”可知，是在早上7:30离开家去学校。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我乘坐公交车大约需要30分钟才能到达那里。 by bike骑自行车；by bus乘公交车；by car乘坐汽车；on foot步行。根据“The bus trip sounds boring”可知，是乘公交车上学。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：公交旅行听起来无聊，但我在路上可以和同学们愉快地聊天。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们学校早上8点开始上课。 starts开始；opens开门；stops停止；finishes完成。根据“Usually we do some reading first.”可知，是指学校开始上课。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：在我们的语文课上，我们阅读许多像鲁迅这样的著名作家的作品。 singers歌手；teachers老师；writers作家；players运动员。根据“Lu Xun”可知，鲁迅是作家。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我认为中文是非常令人惊叹的。 tired累的；tiring令人疲惫的；amazed惊讶的；amazing令人惊叹的。根据“I can learn a lot.”可知，是觉得中文是令人惊叹的。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我们还可以在学校学习其他语言。 else其他的，需后置；other其他的，表泛指，后跟名词复数；others其他人或物；another另一个，后跟名词单数。此处是泛指其他语言，且languages是名词复数，用other修饰。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我喜欢阅读。 singing唱歌；painting画画；reading阅读；swimming游泳。根据“So I join the Book Club”可知，是喜欢阅读。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：俱乐部成员每周见面一次。 day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“Every Wednesday afternoon”可知，是指每周见面一次。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我们还在会议上互相介绍我们最喜欢的书籍。 to到；with和；at在；in在里面。introduce ... to“把……介绍给……”，固定短语。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：当我们读有趣的书时，时间似乎过得很快。 slowly慢慢地；fast快地；slow慢的；soon不久。根据“when we read interesting books.”可知，读有趣的书时，时间是过得很快，用fast修饰动词go。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这是我丰富多彩的校园生活，我在学校总是玩得很开心。 never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“This is my colourful school life”可知，学校生活是丰富多彩的，因此在学校总是玩得很开心。故选D。 四、阅读理解 (共四篇阅读材料，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join Our School Folk (民间) Art Club! Do you love Chinese folk arts? Our school Folk Art Club is looking for new members! Come and join us! In the club, we can: ◆ Learn different folk arts. ◆ Make our school life more wonderful. ◆ Know more about Chinese culture. Here are 3 fun arts we learn together: Paper-cutting ✔Materials (材料)：Red paper, scissors ✔Patterns (式样)：Flowers, small animals ✔Time: We make it before the Spring Festival Sugar Painting ✔Materials: Sugar, small spoon ✔Special: It’s both art and food—we can eat it! ✔Popular with: All club members Kite Making ✔Materials: Paper, bamboo , string ✔Time to fly: Sunny and windy weekends ✔Patterns: Butterflies, dragons, fish... We are waiting for you! Come and join our Folk Art Club! 26. If Helen wants to learn paper-cutting, what does she need? A. Bamboo and string. B. Sugar and spoon. C. Paper and bamboo. D. Red paper and scissors. 27. What’s special about the sugar painting? A. We can eat it. B. It has dragon patterns. C. It needs bamboo. D. It’s for the Spring Festival. 28. Why does the writer write this passage (文章)? A. To teach students to cook nice food. B. To ask students to join the club. C. To show the club’s history to students. D. To teach students to learn art. 29 Which part of the newspaper is the passage from? A. Food Street. B. Sports News. C. School Life. D. Animal World. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校民间艺术俱乐部正在招募新成员，详细介绍了在俱乐部可以开展的活动，如学习不同民间艺术、丰富校园生活、了解中国文化等，还具体介绍了三种有趣的民间艺术形式——剪纸、糖画和风筝制作，包括它们的材料、特点等，最后呼吁大家加入俱乐部。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper-cutting ✔Materials (材料)：Red paper, scissors”可知，如果海伦想学习剪纸，她需要红纸和剪刀。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sugar Painting ✔Special: It’s both art and food—we can eat it!”可知，糖画的特别之处在于它既是艺术又是食物，我们可以吃它。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Our school Folk Art Club is looking for new members! Come and join us!”以及文章整体内容，介绍了俱乐部的各种活动，目的是邀请学生加入俱乐部。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕学校民间艺术俱乐部展开，介绍俱乐部活动及招募成员，与学校生活相关，所以这篇文章可能来自报纸的“School Life”部分。故选C。 B Today is Tom’s first day at No.1 Middle school. Now it’s class time. The English teacher Ms Lee says, “Morning, class! You can call me Ms Lee. Today, let’s play a game. First, we can say ‘Hi, everyone. I’m Ms Lee. The first letter of my name is ‘L’. Let’s find it in the dictionary (字典).’” “Who knows the time I use?” “10 seconds (秒),” Tom says. “Good. Now let’s play the game. Tell your classmates your name and see who uses the shortest time to find the first letter of your name.” During the game, Tom stands up and says, “Hi, everyone. I’m Tom. The first letter of my name is ‘T’.” His deskmate Lily finds the letter “T” in 8 seconds. This is the shortest time in the class. “Oh, class is over. I think that’s all for today. Do you know your classmates’ names now?” Ms Lee asks. “Yes.” the class says. All the students in the class think their first day at the new school is great. 30. What do the students use in the game? A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 31. What does the underlined (划线) word “it” refer to (指代) ? A. The letter “L”. B. The game. C. The class. D. The name. 32. What can we know about Ms Lee from the passage? A. She is Tom’s math teacher in the middle school. B. She asks all the students to call her Ms Lee in class. C. She thinks Tom’s deskmate is not good at the game. D. She lets students find the last letter of their names. 33. Why does Ms Lee play the game? A. To say hello to all her students. B. To teach the class how to use a dictionary. C. To find a good game in her class. D. To let the class know each other. 【答案】30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆在第一中学的第一天，英语老师李老师组织了一个游戏，让同学们说出自己的名字并在字典中找到名字首字母，以此让大家相互认识，同学们都觉得新学校的第一天很棒。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Let’s find it in the dictionary (字典).”以及“Who knows the time I use?”和“10 seconds (秒),”可知，游戏中需要用字典找字母，用计时工具（如钟表）算时间，即②③。故选C。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The first letter of my name is ‘L’. Let’s find it in the dictionary (字典).”可知，我名字的第一个字母是“L”，让我们在字典里找到它，“it”指代的是前文提到的字母“L”。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The English teacher Ms Lee says, ‘Morning, class! You can call me Ms Lee…’” 可知，李老师让学生在课堂上叫她Ms Lee。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you know your classmates’ names now?”以及“All the students in the class think their first day at the new school is great.”可推知，李老师玩这个游戏是为了让同学们相互认识。故选D。 C The next day, the swallow flies back to the Happy Prince. “I have come to say goodbye,” he says. “Little swallow, will you stay with me just one more night?” says the Prince. “It is winter,” answers the swallow, “and the snow will soon be here. In Egypt (埃及), the sun is warm, and my friends are waiting for me.” “In the town square,” says the Happy Prince, “there is a young girl who sells matches (火柴). She has dropped (丢) her matches onto the ground, and now no one will buy them. Her father will hit (打) her if she does not bring home some money, and she is crying. Take out my eye and give it to her, and her father will not hit her.” “I will stay with you one more night,” says the swallow, “but I can’t take out your eye. You will not be able to see if I do.” “Little swallow, do as I say,” says the Prince. The swallow takes out the Prince’s eye and drops the jewel into the girl’s hand. “What a lovely bit of glass,” cries the little girl, and she runs home laughing. Then, the swallow flies back to the Prince. “You can not see now, so I will always stay with you.” And he sleeps at the Prince’s feet. —Adapted from The Happy Prince 34 Where is the little match girl? A. Near the statue. B. In a shop. C. At home. D. In the town square. 35. Why is the little match girl crying? A. Because she is cold. B. Because she can’t bring home money. C. Because she is hungry. D. Because she doesn’t like her father. 36. Which of the following is the right order (顺序)? ①The Prince asks the swallow to help the poor match girl. ②The swallow gives the Prince’s jewel to the match girl. ③The swallow says it’s winter and his friends wait for him in Egypt. ④The swallow will always stay with the Prince because he can’t see. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④② C. ③①②④ D. ③②④① 37. What do you think of the Happy Prince and the swallow? A. Poor. B. Helpful. C. Shy. D. Smart. 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事节选，主要讲述快乐王子请求燕子帮忙，将自己的宝石眼睛送给集市上因丢失火柴无法赚钱而哭泣的小女孩，最终燕子决定留在失明的王子身边的故事。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘In the town square,’ says the Happy Prince, ‘there is a young girl who sells matches (火柴)...’”可知，卖火柴的小女孩在城镇广场上。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her father will hit (打) her if she does not bring home some money, and she is crying.”可知，小女孩哭泣的原因是她没能挣到钱带回家，害怕被父亲责打。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is winter ... and my friends are waiting for me.”可知，首先是燕子说冬天来了，朋友在埃及等他，对应事件③；根据“Take out my eye and give it to her, and her father will not hit her.”可知，其次是王子请求燕子帮助女孩，对应事件①；根据“The swallow takes out the Prince’s eye and drops the jewel into the girl’s hand.”可知，接着是燕子照做，把宝石送给女孩，对应事件②；根据“You can not see now, so I will always stay with you.”可知，最后是燕子因王子失明而决定永远陪伴他，对应事件④。因此，事件顺序为③①②④。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Take out my eye and give it to her, and her father will not hit her.”以及“You can not see now, so I will always stay with you.”可知，王子愿意献出自己的眼睛帮助素不相识的女孩，以及燕子最终放弃前往埃及而选择陪伴失明的王子，可见他们都具有乐于助人、善良奉献的品质。故选B。 D Hi, everyone! Today we are going to talk about humanoid (人形的) robots. A humanoid robot looks like a person. It has a head, a body, arms and legs, just like us. Some humanoid robots can do many cool things. They can walk and talk with people. They can even run in marathons—some robots have joined in marathon races and finished the whole course (全程)! Also, they can help people a lot. For example, they can carry heavy things for old people at home. They can also tell interesting stories to students in schools. Now, you can’t see humanoid robots everywhere. They are not very common in our daily life. Maybe you can only see them in some big science shows or museums. But people are trying their best to make them better. Maybe in the future, there will be more humanoid robots around us, helping us with different jobs. 38. What does the underlined word “common” mean in the passage? A. easy to see B. hard to find C. good to use D. bad to have 39. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Humanoid Robots in Marathons B. Cool Humanoid Robots C. Future of Humanoid Robots D. Humanoid Robots Help People 40. What may the writer talk about next? A. What future humanoid robots can do. B. Where to see more humanoid robots later. C. How to make humanoid robots better. D. Why people need more humanoid robots. 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人形机器人的相关内容。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Now, you can’t see humanoid robots everywhere. They are not very common in our daily life. Maybe you can only see them in some big science shows or museums.”可知，现在不能到处看到人形机器人，它们在日常生活中不是很常见。所以“common”在这里的意思是“常见”。故选A。 【39题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Today we are going to talk about humanoid (人形的) robots. A humanoid robot looks like a person. It has a head, a body, arms and legs, just like us. Some humanoid robots can do many cool things.”可知文章开篇引出人形机器人这一话题，接着介绍了人形机器人能做的很多酷的事情，故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章最后提到“But people are trying their best to make them better. Maybe in the future, there will be more humanoid robots around us, helping us with different jobs.”，说明人们正在努力让人形机器人变得更好，未来可能会有更多人形机器人帮助我们做不同工作，由此可推断接下来作者可能会谈论未来人形机器人能做什么。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (75分) 五、信息还原题 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Many students in China don’t have time to help with housework. They are always asking “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” ___41___ Many parents are worried that kids don’t have basic (基本的) life skills. ___42___ Students like the class very much because they can learn interesting life skills and try all kinds of work. Doing housework also becomes their homework. The third graders must learn how to make the bed. ___43___ The seventh and eighth graders have to cook meals. In some middle schools, students learn to plant vegetables. “___44___ I enjoy my labour class a lot,” says Wang Yuan, a student at No.1 Middle School. A teacher says in an interview (采访), “We are happy that lots of students are now spending time learning life skills. Learning life skills in labour classes is useful and important in life. ___45___” Do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you can get started now. A. The sixth graders need to wash the clothes. B. These skills help them get ready for the future life. C. Now many students have one labour class every week. D. It’s exciting to pick fresh beans, tomatoes and potatoes we plant. E. Chinese students often do housework at home if they aren’t busy. F. Usually, they need parents to wash clothes and even clean their rooms. 【答案】41. F 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕中国学生缺乏基本生活技能这一现状展开，阐述了现在许多学校开设劳动课，让学生学习各种生活技能的情况，强调了学习生活技能的重要性和实用性。 【41题详解】 根据“Many students in China don’t have time to help with housework.”和“Many parents are worried that kids don’t have basic life skills.”可知，中国很多学生没时间帮忙做家务，总是让父母帮忙，父母担心孩子没有基本生活技能。选项F“通常，他们需要父母洗衣服，甚至打扫他们的房间”符合语境。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“Students like the class very much because they can learn interesting life skills and try all kinds of work.”可知，学生们非常喜欢这门课，因为他们能学到有趣的生活技能并尝试各种工作，此处应介绍“这门课”是什么。选项C“现在许多学生每周有一节劳动课”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“The third graders must learn how to make the bed.”和“The seventh and eighth graders have to cook meals.”可知，此处应介绍其他年级学生要学的内容。选项A“六年级学生需要洗衣服”符合逻辑。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“I enjoy my labour class a lot”可知，学生王元很喜欢他的劳动课，此处应描述种植蔬菜带来的感受。选项D“采摘我们种植的新鲜豆角、西红柿和土豆很令人兴奋”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Learning life skills in labour classes is useful and important in life.”可知，在劳动课上学习生活技能在生活中是有用且重要的”，此处应解释“有用且重要”的原因。选项B“这些技能帮助他们为未来生活做准备”符合语境。故选B。 六、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句子意思，在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空（多余一个选项）。 plan, practise, living, thousands of, is full of, free time 46. The bus ________ people. So we have to wait for the next one. 47. The new students will find ________ books on different subjects in the library. 48. You need to ________ speaking English every day if you want to get better at it. 49. My grandma usually teaches me how to water ________ plants in her small garden. 50. The small park near my home goes by the name of “Happy Park” and I often play there in my ________. 【答案】46. is full of 47. thousands of 48. practise 49. living 50. free time 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：这辆公交车挤满了人。所以我们不得不等下一辆。根据“So we have to wait for the next one”可知，公交车已经满员。is full of是固定短语，意为“充满，挤满”，主语The bus是单数，故用is。故填is full of。 【47题详解】 句意：新生们将在图书馆里找到数以千计的不同学科的书籍。根据“books on different subjects in the library”可知，图书馆的书数量很多。thousands of是固定短语，意为“数以千计的”，后接复数名词。故填thousands of。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你想提高英语水平，你需要每天练习说英语。根据“speaking English every day”和“get better at it”可知，需要“练习”说英语。practise是动词，意为“练习”，后接动名词；need to后接动词原形。故填practise。 【49题详解】 句意：我的奶奶通常在她的花园里教我如何给活的植物浇水。根据“plants in her small garden”可知，花园里种的是“活的”植物。living是形容词，意为“活的，活着的”，修饰名词plants。故填living。 【50题详解】 句意：我家附近的小公园名叫“快乐公园”，我经常在空闲时间去那里玩。根据“I often play there”可知，应在“空闲时间”去公园玩。free time是固定名词短语，意为“空闲时间”。故填free time。 B根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 51. ________ (end) work makes Timmy so tired. He wants to have a rest. 【答案】Endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：没完没了的工作让蒂米非常疲惫。他想休息一下。“end”意为“结束”，是名词或动词；此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“work”，根据“He wants to have a rest.”可知，工作是没有尽头的，所以要用“end”的形容词形式“endless”，表示“无止境的，没完没了的”。句首首字母大写，故填Endless。 52. Everyone in my class is ready ________ (take) part in school activities. 【答案】to take 【解析】 【详解】句意：我班上的每个人都准备好参加学校活动了。“be ready to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“准备好做某事”；在该句中表示同学们准备好参加学校活动，所以空格处应填动词不定式“to take”。故填to take。 53. I enjoy ________ (I) when I watch exciting football matches of the JSFL (苏超). 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我观看苏超激动人心的足球比赛时，我很享受。enjoy oneself为固定短语，因此填反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 54. My form teacher, Mr. Liu, sometimes ________ (fix) the computer in the classroom. 【答案】fixes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的级任老师刘先生有时会在教室里修电脑。fix“修理”，根据“sometimes”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是My form teacher，谓语动词用三单形式。故填fixes。 55. We all know Yang Zhenning is one of the greatest ________ (scientist) in the world. 【答案】scientists 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道杨振宁是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……之一”，后接可数名词复数形式，scientist“科学家”，可数名词，其复数形式为scientists。故填scientists。 七、完成句子 (共5小题；每空1分，满分10分) 56. 米莉的新学校也有一个不错的餐厅。 Millie’s new school has a nice dining hall ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. as ②. well 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“也”，用短语“as well”，且放在句末。故填as；well。 57. 丹尼尔对科学感兴趣，他经常去参观科学博物馆。 Daniel is ________ ________ science and he often visits science museums. 【答案】 ①. interested ②. in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“对……感兴趣”，其英文表达是be interested in，形容词短语，句中已有be动词is。故填interested；in。 58. 阳光中学的学生喜欢在绿地里度过时光。 Students at Sunshine Middle School enjoy spending time in ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. green ②. spaces 【解析】 【详解】green space“绿地”，space在表示“空地；场地；可利用的空间”等具体、可划分或计量的概念时，它可以是可数名词，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填green；spaces。 59. 我确信希望他的梦想能成真。 I am sure that his dream can ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. come ②. true 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“成真”，应用动词短语“come true”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故填come；true 60. 在我们班，我们都以小组形式工作，并且轮流做不同的日常杂事。 In my class, we all work in ________ and take ________ to do different chores. 【答案】 ①. groups ②. turns 【解析】 【详解】in groups“以小组形式”，固定短语；take turns“轮流”，动词短语。故填groups；turns。 八、任务型阅读 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) We all have a role model. My role model is Pang Zhongwang, a strong and kind young man. He is from a small town in Hebei. His story teaches me a lot. Pang Zhongwang has a hard life when he is young, but he never gives up. His family is poor. His father is ill and can’t talk much. His mother can’t walk easily. He also has a heart (心脏) problem when he is a little boy. After school, he picks up waste to make money for his family. He also looks after his mother well. His mother always tells him, “Look forward (向前) and solve (解决) problems one by one.” These words help him a lot. Pang Zhongwang studies very hard. In 2017, he gets into Tsinghua University (清华大学) with good grades. Now he is a PhD (博士) student there. Pang Zhongwang is also a warm person. He goes to mountain areas (山区) to teach kids and shares his stories with them. He is working hard on science to help make our country better. Pang Zhongwang’s story tells me: Life may be hard, but we must be strong. All of us should learn from him. 根据短文的内容，回答问题。(每题答案不超过八个单词) 61. Does Pang Zhongwang come from a small town in Hebei? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. How does Pang Zhongwang make money for his family after school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. When does Pang Zhongwang get into Tsinghua University? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Why does Pang Zhongwang work hard on science? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What can you learn from Pang Zhongwang? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Yes, he does. 62. He picks up waste. 63. In 2017. 64. To help make our country better. 65. We must be strong. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了庞众望的故事，他是作者的榜样。 【61题详解】 根据“He is from a small town in Hebei.”可知，庞众望来自河北的一个小镇。故填Yes, he does. 【62题详解】 根据“After school, he picks up waste to make money for his family.”可知，他放学后捡废品为家里赚钱。故填He picks up waste. 【63题详解】 根据“In 2017, he gets into Tsinghua University (清华大学) with good grades.”可知，2017年，他以优异的成绩考入清华大学。故填In 2017. 【64题详解】 根据“He is working hard on science to help make our country better.”可知，他努力学习科学是为了帮助国家变得更好。故填To help make our country better. 【65题详解】 开放题，合理即可。故填We must be strong. 九、短文语法填空 (共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Teachers work hard every day to help us learn new things. They are always ____66____ (friend) and helpful—they help us with our studies and care about ____67____ (we) too. So Teachers’ Day is ____68____ (real) important for us. On the day, we get ____69____ (say) thanks to our teachers. But Teachers’ Day doesn’t fall on ____70____ same day in every country. In China, Teachers’ Day is on September 10. In the US, it’s different. There ____71____ (be) seven days for teachers. This special week is called Teacher Appreciation Week, and it’s in the first week of May. In this week, US schools have different events, ____72____ having parties with gifts and delicious food. At these parties, students and teachers have fun ____73____ (chat) together and sharing stories about school life. Some students even make short ____74____ (video) to record (记录) their thanks and then play them in class for their teachers. But we students don’t have to wait for Teachers’ Day to show our thanks. We can thank our teachers all the time. A simple (简单的) “thank you” ____75____ a smile is enough (足够的). Our teachers will love to hear and see this from us. 【答案】66. friendly 67. us 68. really 69. to say 70. the 71. are 72. like 73. chatting 74. videos 75. with 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了教师节在不同国家的情况，强调学生应随时向老师表达感谢。 【66题详解】 句意：他们总是友好且乐于助人——他们帮助我们学习，也关心我们。根据“and helpful”可知，此处应填一个形容词与“helpful”并列，描述老师的品质。“friend”的形容词形式是“friendly”，表示“友好的”。故填friendly。 【67题详解】 句意：他们总是友好且乐于助人——他们帮助我们学习，也关心我们。根据“care about”可知，此处应填一个代词作宾语。“we”的宾格形式是“us”。故填us。 【68题详解】 句意：所以教师节对我们来说真的很重要。根据“important”可知，此处应填一个副词修饰形容词，表示程度。“real”的副词形式是“really”，表示“真正地”。故填really。 【69题详解】 句意：在这一天，我们要向老师表示感谢。根据“get”可知，此处考查“get to do sth.”结构，表示“有机会做某事”。“say”的不定式形式是“to say”。故填to say。 【70题详解】 句意：但在每个国家，教师节并不是在同一天。根据“same day”可知，此处考查固定短语“the same”，表示“相同的”。故填the。 【71题详解】 句意：在美国，教师有七天的时间。根据“seven days”可知，此处应填一个be动词，与复数名词“days”保持一致，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时。“be”动词的复数形式是“are”。故填are。 【72题详解】 句意：在这一周里，美国学校有不同的活动，比如举办有礼物和美味食物的聚会。根据“having parties with gifts and delicious food”可知，此处表示举例说明活动内容，用介词“like”表示“比如”。故填like。 【73题详解】 句意：在这些聚会上，学生和老师一起聊天，分享学校生活的故事，玩得很开心。根据“have fun”可知，此处考查“have fun doing sth.”结构，表示“做某事很开心”。“chat”的动名词形式是“chatting”。故填chatting。 【74题详解】 句意：一些学生甚至制作短视频来记录他们的感谢，然后在课堂上为老师播放。根据“make short”可知，此处应填一个名词复数形式，表示多个视频。“video”的复数形式是“videos”。故填videos。 【75题详解】 句意：一句简单的“谢谢”和一个微笑就足够了。根据“a simple (简单的) ‘thank you’...a smile”可知，此处表示伴随关系，用介词“with”表示“和……一起”。故填with。 十、书面表达 (25分) 76. 初中生活已悄然走过两个多月，新校园里的点滴时光、新伙伴间的温暖陪伴，一定给你留下了许多美好回忆。现学校举办“My school life”主题征文活动，假如你叫李华，请根据以下信息提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，让大家一起分享你的校园生活吧！ 校园环境 大且干净；有体育场，可以在那儿做早操、进行体育运动 学习情况 最喜欢的科目是……，原因是…… 实践活动 每学期都开展……；通过……学会了…… 你的感受 …… 注意： 1. 必须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My school life My name is Li Hua. I am a new student in a middle school. I would like to tell you about my school life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My school life My name is Li Hua. I am a new student in a middle school. I would like to tell you about my school life. Our school is large and tidy, with a big stadium. We do morning exercises and play sports there. My favorite subject is science. It’s fun and I can learn useful things. Every semester, we do some practical things, like making small things. I’ve learned how things are made from it. Also, I’ve made lots of new friends. They always help me when I have problems. I’m really having a great time at school! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，具体为校园生活征文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括校园环境、学习情况、实践活动和个人感受，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“介绍自己并引出要讲述的校园生活”来开启全文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“校园环境、学习情况、实践活动和个人感受”几个方面详细介绍自己的校园生活； 第三步，书写结语。以表达“自己在学校很开心”的感受来收尾全文。 [亮点词汇] ①large and tidy 大且干净 ②do morning exercises 做早操 ③play sports 做体育运动 ④learn useful things 学习有用的东西 ⑤do some practical things 做一些实践活动 ⑥have a great time 过得开心 [高分句型] Every semester, we do some practical things, like making small things. I’ve learned how things are made from that.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $