内容正文:
2025~2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测
七年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
一、听力测试部分(共三节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听字母,用手写体写出你所听到的字母的大写。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
听字母,用手写体写出你所听到的字母的小写。
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听录音,从所给的图片中选出相对应的图片,注意其中有一项是多余的。
11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
16. A. Yes, Emma. B. E-M-M-A, Emma. C. Emma Brown.
17. A. No, it isn’t. B. It’s under the chair. C. It’s a cat.
18. A. She’s 13. B. At school. C. Sydney, Australia.
19. A. Here it is. B. Twelve. C. Black.
20. A. Liu Yu’s. B. Mr Hui. C. That’s cool.
第四节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第21段材料,回答第21小题。
21. Where are Tom’s socks?
A. Under his chair. B. On his bed. C. In the drawer.
听第22段材料,回答第22至23小题。
22. How many sheep are there on the farm?
A. 14. B. 15. C. 16.
23. What color is Sally’s uncle’s house?
A. Green. B. White. C. Blue.
听第23段材料,回答第24至25小题。
24. What does Han Lin’s father do?
A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A doctor.
25. What does the family like to do together?
A. See the movies. B. Play basketball. C. Cook dumplings.
笔试部分
二、语音辨析(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(一)
先朗读各个小题中的每个单词,注意划线字母的读音,然后将方框中的单词按照划线字母的读音归类。
A. tennis B. carrot C. pot D. unit E. dining
1. /æ/ cat map handsome
2. /ɒ/ hobby hot bottle
3. /ai/ bike hike violin
4. /ju:/ student use huge
5. /e/ spend chess ten
(二)选择填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项来完成各个小题。
6. How many syllables (音节) are there in the word “member”, Peter?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
7. The letter “i” is pronounced differently (发音不同) in the word ________.
A. time B. middle C. different
8. The letter “s” is pronounced differently (发音不同) in the word ________.
A. likes B. helps C. finds
9. Which stressed syllable is different from others?
A. funny B. idea C. uncle
10. Which word goes with the sound /'i:vn/?
A. seven B. eat C. even
三、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项来完成各个小题。
11. —Can I have a ________ with you this Sunday evening? I want to talk about your green project.
—OK See you then.
A. dance B. conversation C. breakfast
12. —Look! There are two rabbits playing in the yard.
—Yes! Oh, here comes ________ one.
A. another B. other C. both
13. —Time is money. Students should make ________ use of every minute to study hard.
—I agree. So let’s make a plan for our studies.
A. big B. full C. quick
14. —What’s Ella like?
—She is very nice. When you ________ her eyes, she always smiles.
A. meet B. thank C. open
15. —Will Fu Xing keep her word?
—Of course. She ________ what she says. That’s why I tell her everything.
A. thinks B. means C. wants
16. —We have so many ________ like sports meetings and art festivals in November.
—Yes. They make our school life really colorful and meaningful.
A. school activities B. favorite subjects C. training classes
17. —Zheng Qinwen is one of the best Chinese tennis players. Many students ________ her.
—Haha! I’m all for it! She is the pride (骄傲) of our country.
A. keep away from B. look up to C. get on with
18. —Helen, what a nice day! Why not go out ________?
—I’d love to, but I have a lot of homework to do. Maybe next time.
A. in class B. with help C. for fun
19. —Peter’s room is so tidy.
—Yes. He always ________ his things and keeps them in right places.
A. puts away B. waits for C. starts with
20. —As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed (真正地)”.
—Yes, it tells us ________.
A. why we need a friend B. how can we make friends C. what a true friend is
四、
将Ⅰ栏中的句子与Ⅱ的答语配对
I Ⅱ
____21____ Good morning, Helen!
____22____ What are these?
____23____ What is your full name?
____24____ Is that a goose?
____25____ What is your sister like?
____26____ How many rabbits does he have?
____27____ Where does Peter live?
____28____ What class are you in?
____29____ What does your mother like?
______30______ Does Li Xin play the violin well?
A. They are apple trees.
B. No, it isn’t. It’s a duck.
C. He lives in Beijing with his parents.
D. She likes reading and hiking.
E. Yes, she does.
F. Pauline Lee.
G. She is beautiful and kind.
H. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7.
I. Twelve. Eight are white and four are black.
J. Good morning, Yaming!
仔细阅读各小题,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使句意完整。一个词只能使用一次,有一个词是多余的。
plants/ behind/ says/ tidy/ know/ funny/ show/ mistakes/ both / together/ grades
31. May I ________ your name?
32. You need to keep your room ________.
33. Teng Fei and his grandpa often play ping-pong ________.
34. Ms Li ________ Ella for her twin sister Emma.
35. He is really ________, and he often makes us laugh.
36. Welcome to my house. Let me ________ you around.
37. We are in the same school but in different ________.
38. There is a duck ________ the big tree.
39. Tom and I are ________ on the school football team.
40. What ________ does Peter see in the yard?
六、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子。注意句首字母大写
41. some, are, on, the, books, bed
_____________________________.
42. new, has, a, of, dad, glasses, Emma’s, pair
_____________________________.
43. the, play, you, can, guitar
_____________________________.
44. play, I, my, friends, often, tennis, with
_____________________________.
45. your, family, who, the, people, in, are
_____________________________?
七、句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据要求改写句子,每空填一个单词。
46. Is this your family photo? (做否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
47. That is Helen’s pencil. (改为复数)
________ ________ Helen’s pencils.
48. Ella’s cap is under her desk.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Ella’s cap?
49. Jenny does her homework after dinner. (改为否定句)
Jenny ________ ________ her homework after dinner.
50. Teng Fei’s father spends a lot of time fishing. (改一般疑问句)
________ Teng Fei’s father ________ a lot of time fishing?
八、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项使其意思完整。
In a tall tree, Leo lives a happy life with his mother and his three sisters. Their nest (巢) is strong, ___51___ and full of love. Every morning, the rising sun is their natural alarm bell, meaning the ___52___ of a new day.
Leo’s mother is their class teacher, and her most important activity is to ___53___ them how to fly. She will ___54___ her little birds and say,“You need to be brave. Let’s learn together. ”
But Leo is afraid (害怕的). He ___55___ his sisters learn to fly every day. They often encourage (鼓励) each other. While they find flying ___56___ and laugh happily, Leo just stays at home.
He is afraid of making any ___57___. It’ll be dangerous. He feels different from everyone else, and this makes him feel ___58___. He would like to join his sisters, but he even feels afraid to stand on the door of their nest. He begins to ___59___ the days when he doesn’t see his sisters staying at home, because they are flying outside.
One morning, a strong wind blows. Their nest shakes (晃动) wildly, and Leo suddenly falls down! His heart beats (跳动) very ___60___, “Flap (拍打) your wings (翅膀) , Leo! Just ___61___!” his mother is shouting from above. Without ___62___, Leo flaps his wings as hard as he can. It is ___63___, but he doesn’t give up. Soon, he isn’t falling! He is flying! He flies higher and higher until he comes back next to his family. They are all happy for him.
Leo is ___64___ but really excited. He is no longer afraid. He also gets to know what he is good at. He couldn’t wait to ___65___ the next day looking around the wide sky together with his sisters.
51. A. warm B. hot C. old D. red
52. A. end B. start C. middle D. part
53. A. find B. ask C. call D. teach
54. A. find out B. listen to C. look at D. put up
55. A. helps B. watches C. lets D. hears
56. A. busy B. boring C. fun D. hard
57 A. wishes B. friends C. sounds D. mistakes
58. A. cute B. welcome C. handsome D. sad
59. A. know B. like C. count D. spell
60. A. quickly B. slowly C. heavily D. lightly
61. A. cry B. try C. laugh D. sing
62. A. enjoying B. thinking C. walking D. playing
63. A. fine B. important C. small D. difficult
64. A. afraid B. tired C. funny D. angry
65. A. spend B. tell C. forget D. circle
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
九、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
The Red Carpet Star
Look at the cool cat named Tonic! He once had no home, but now he walks on the red carpet (红毯) in a shiny coat and drives a small toy car to the premiere (首映礼) just like a big movie star. He shows us that even if you start with nothing, you can become someone.
________
In the South Pole, a group of scientists (科学家) go after penguins by GPS and watch them for 10 days. They find that penguins never sleep long. They sleep about 4 seconds each time. But in a day, they take short naps (小睡) over 10,000 times. So they get enough rest.
Clever Cockatoos Use Water Tap
In Sydney, clever cockatoos (凤头鹦鹉) use one foot to turn on the water tap (水龙头) in a park and drink water from it. No one knows why they do so when there are lakes nearby. About 70% of the birds try to do so, but only 41% can get water. They may first watch people, then try themselves.
66. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news?
A. LIFE B. FOOD C. ANIMALS D. SPORTS
67. Why do people think Tonic is cool?
A. It has no home. B. It walks like people.
C. It is in a red car. D. It is at the movie premiere.
68. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________.
A. A New Study B. Scientists in the South Pole
C. Penguins Never Sleep Long D. Penguins don’t Sleep
69. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. The tap. B. A park. C. A lake. D. The bird.
70. All the news (新闻) above ________.
A tells fun things about animals B. talks about animals in water
C. has many numbers D. is scientists’ new studies
B
Have you ever seen the coolest student at your school? They are always picked first for games and teams. Everyone wants to be their friend. But guess what? They weren’t born (天生的) cool. You can learn to be cool too by following these tips (提示).
One way to become cool is to find your favorite thing. Let’s take Olympic skier Eileen Gu as an example. Eileen isn’t just good at skiing (滑雪). She can also explain the sport to beginners in a fun and easy way. You can be cool by finding something you really like and learning about it. It could be anything: old cars, sports, music, or games. The key is confidence (自信). When you talk about your favourite things with confidence, people will listen.
Cool kids also know how to ★ . They share interesting stories, tell jokes, and give examples that keep conversations exciting. Next time you talk with someone, you can start with a fun question or try to tell short stories or a few jokes to make people smile.
Getting friends together is another way. First, you can find fun things to do, like a movie night, a basketball game, or a board game afternoon. This way, you become the one who gets friends together. Second, ask a friend who is good at making fun things to help. They might know fun games or things everyone likes. Working together helps everyone have fun.
Being cool isn’t about being perfect (完美的). It’s about loving what you do, making people smile when you talk, and bringing friends together. You’ll see that coolness grows when you just be yourself and have fun
71. Why does the writer mention (提到) Eileen Gu?
A. To show she is famous. B. To teach how to ski.
C. To give an example of enjoying hobbies. D. To tell people to watch Olympic games.
72. Which of the following can be put in ★ ?
A. always keep talking B. make conversations fun C. be good listeners D. make fun of others
73. Which picture shows kids having fun together?
A. B. C. D.
74. How many tips are there in the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
75. What can we learn about “being cool” from the passage?
A. It is not important at all. B. It is something you are born with.
C. It needs being perfect at all things. D. It means confidence and being yourself.
十、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,依据上下文或所给括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词,每个空只能填一个单词。
They are black and white, and they look fat and cute! People all over the world love ____76____ (they). Do you know what they are? They are pandas. The International Panda Festival (节日) is on September 22 every year.
Although their ____77____ (China) name has the words “bear” and “cat”, pandas are part of the bear family (科). Like other bears, they have strong ____78____ (body) and sharp claws (爪子). Long ago, pandas ate meat. But when the weather changed and people cut down the places where they could find food, they started eating bamboo about 5,000 years ago.
Pandas ____79____ (have) bad eyesight (视力). They can only see things clearly in a few meters. Wild pandas live in forests with many trees and bamboo. These plants block (阻挡) much sunlight, ____80____ pandas don’t need good eyesight. They use their noses and ____81____ (ear) to help them get around.
Pandas look round and slow, but they ____82____ (be) good at sports! They climb trees almost every day and swim very ____83____ (good). When there is danger, pandas can ____84____ (run) as fast as 40 kilometers per hour.
Pandas eat almost all day. Wild pandas spend more than half the day looking ____85____ food. In zoos, one panda eats 20 to 40 kg of bamboo each day. After eating, they sleep to save energy (能量). This is not being lazy. It’s how they live!
十一、书面表达。(共1大题,满分20分)
86. 你是李欣。为了让大家更好地了解彼此,你的英语老师发起了题为“Know More About Me”的英语演讲活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,从个人信息、家庭成员和朋友爱好等方面,写一篇英语发言稿在英语课上分享。
注意:文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校;词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Know More About Me
Hi, everyone! My name is Li Xin. Do you want to know more about me?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m glad to share these things about my life with you all. I hope we can be good friends! Thank you!
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2025~2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测
七年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
一、听力测试部分(共三节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听字母,用手写体写出你所听到的字母的大写。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
听字母,用手写体写出你所听到的字母的小写。
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听录音,从所给的图片中选出相对应的图片,注意其中有一项是多余的。
11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
16. A. Yes, Emma. B. E-M-M-A, Emma. C. Emma Brown.
17. A. No, it isn’t. B. It’s under the chair. C. It’s a cat.
18. A. She’s 13. B. At school. C. Sydney, Australia.
19. A. Here it is. B. Twelve. C. Black.
20. A. Liu Yu’s. B. Mr Hui. C. That’s cool.
第四节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第21段材料,回答第21小题。
21. Where are Tom’s socks?
A. Under his chair. B. On his bed. C. In the drawer.
听第22段材料,回答第22至23小题。
22. How many sheep are there on the farm?
A. 14. B. 15. C. 16.
23. What color is Sally’s uncle’s house?
A. Green. B. White. C. Blue.
听第23段材料,回答第24至25小题。
24. What does Han Lin’s father do?
A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A doctor.
25. What does the family like to do together?
A. See the movies. B. Play basketball. C. Cook dumplings.
笔试部分
二、语音辨析(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(一)
先朗读各个小题中的每个单词,注意划线字母的读音,然后将方框中的单词按照划线字母的读音归类。
A. tennis B. carrot C. pot D. unit E. dining
1. /æ/ cat map handsome
2. /ɒ/ hobby hot bottle
3. /ai/ bike hike violin
4. /ju:/ student use huge
5. /e/ spend chess ten
【答案】1. B 2. C
3. E 4. D
5. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
carrot/ˈkærət/,其中划线字母“a”和“cat; map; handsome”中划线字母“a”含相同音素/æ/。故选B。
【2题详解】
pot/pɒt/,其中划线字母“o”和“hobby; hot; bottle”中划线字母“o”含相同音素/ɒ/。故选C。
【3题详解】
dining/ˈdaɪnɪŋ/,其中划线字母“i”和“bike; hike; violin”中划线字母“i”含相同音素/aɪ/。故选E。
【4题详解】
unit/ˈjuːnɪt/,其中划线字母“u”和“student; use; huge”中划线字母“u”含相同音素/ju:/。故选D。
【5题详解】
tennis/ˈtenɪs/,其中划线字母“e”和“spend; chess; ten”中划线字母“e”含相同音素/e/。故选A。
(二)选择填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项来完成各个小题。
6. How many syllables (音节) are there in the word “member”, Peter?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:彼得,“member”这个词有多少个音节?
考查语音知识。单词“member”的音标为/ˈmembə(r)/,其中元音音素有两个(/e/和/ə/),因此有两个音节。故选B。
7. The letter “i” is pronounced differently (发音不同) in the word ________.
A. time B. middle C. different
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:字母 “i” 在单词time中的发音不同。
考查元音字母的发音。time /taɪm/,字母“i”发音是 /aɪ/;middle /ˈmɪdl/,字母“i”发音是 /ɪ/;different /ˈdɪfrənt/,字母“i”发音是 /ɪ/。因此,time中字母“i”的发音与另外两个单词不同。故选A。
8. The letter “s” is pronounced differently (发音不同) in the word ________.
A. likes B. helps C. finds
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:字母“s”在单词“find”中的发音不同。
考查字母“s”的发音规则。likes/laɪks/,“s”发/s/;helps/helps/,“s”发/s/;finds/faɪndz/,“s”发/z/,C项划线部分读音与其他不同。故选C。
9. Which stressed syllable is different from others?
A. funny B. idea C. uncle
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:哪个重读音节与其他音节不同?
考查重音。funny/ˈfʌni/,双音节词,重音在第一个音节;idea/aɪˈdɪə/,双音节词,重音在第二个音节;uncle/ˈʌŋkl/,双音节词,重音在第一个音节。故选B。
10. Which word goes with the sound /'i:vn/?
A. seven B. eat C. even
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:哪个单词的发音是/'i:vn/?
考查单词发音辨析。seven/ˈsevən/;eat/iːt/;even/'i:vn/。根据音标/'i:vn/可知,even的发音与之匹配,故选C。
三、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项来完成各个小题。
11. —Can I have a ________ with you this Sunday evening? I want to talk about your green project.
—OK. See you then.
A. dance B. conversation C. breakfast
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个星期天晚上我能和你谈一谈吗?我想谈谈你的绿色项目。——好的。到时候见。
考查名词辨析。dance舞蹈;conversation交谈;breakfast早餐。根据“I want to talk about your green project.”可知,此处是表达想谈一谈绿色项目,“have a conversation with sb.”表示“和某人交谈”,所以应该用conversation。故选B。
12 —Look! There are two rabbits playing in the yard.
—Yes! Oh, here comes ________ one.
A. another B. other C. both
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!有两只兔子在院子里玩。——是的!哦,又来了一个。
考查代词辨析。another另一个;other其他的;both两者都。根据“There are two rabbits playing in the yard.”可知原有两只兔子,现在又来了一只,应用another表示泛指另一个。故选A。
13. —Time is money. Students should make ________ use of every minute to study hard.
—I agree. So let’s make a plan for our studies.
A. big B. full C. quick
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——时间就是金钱。学生们应该充分利用每一分钟努力学习。——我同意。所以让我们为学习制定一个计划吧。
考查形容词辨析。big大的;full充分的;quick快速的。根据“make...use of every minute to study hard”可知是充分利用时间,故选B。
14. —What’s Ella like?
—She is very nice. When you ________ her eyes, she always smiles.
A. meet B. thank C. open
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Ella是什么样的?——她很好。当你和她的目光相遇时,她总是微笑。
考查动词辨析。meet遇见;thank感谢;open打开。根据语境,“meet one’s eyes”为固定短语,表示“与某人对视”,符合句意;其他选项均不合逻辑。故选A。
15. —Will Fu Xing keep her word?
—Of course. She ________ what she says. That’s why I tell her everything.
A. thinks B. means C. wants
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Fu Xing会信守诺言吗?——当然。她说话算话。这就是为什么我对她无话不说。
考查词汇辨析。thinks认为;means意思是/意味着;wants想要。根据上下文,此处需表示“信守诺言”的固定表达“mean what one says”,故选B。
16. —We have so many ________ like sports meetings and art festivals in November.
—Yes. They make our school life really colorful and meaningful.
A. school activities B. favorite subjects C. training classes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们在十一月有很多学校活动,比如运动会和艺术节。——是的,它们让我们的学校生活真的丰富多彩且有意义。
考查名词短语辨析。school activities学校活动;favorite subjects最喜欢的科目;training classes培训课程。根据“like sports meetings and art festivals”可知运动会和艺术节是学校活动,故选A。
17. —Zheng Qinwen is one of the best Chinese tennis players. Many students ________ her.
—Haha! I’m all for it! She is the pride (骄傲) of our country.
A. keep away from B. look up to C. get on with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——郑钦文是中国最好的网球选手之一。许多学生敬慕她。——哈哈!我完全支持!她是我们国家的骄傲。
考查动词短语辨析。keep away from远离;look up to尊敬;get on with与……相处融洽。根据上句“Zheng Qinwen is one of the best Chinese tennis players.”可知,郑钦文是优秀运动员和国家骄傲,学生们应对她表示尊敬和仰慕。故选B。
18. —Helen, what a nice day! Why not go out ________?
—I’d love to, but I have a lot of homework to do. Maybe next time.
A. in class B. with help C. for fun
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——海伦,天气真好!为什么不出去玩呢?——我很想去,但我有很多作业要做。也许下次吧。
考查介词短语辨析。in class在课堂上;with help在帮助下;for fun为了娱乐。根据“what a nice day”和“go out”可知是建议出去玩,故选C。
19. —Peter’s room is so tidy.
—Yes. He always ________ his things and keeps them in right places.
A. puts away B. waits for C. starts with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Peter的房间很整洁。——是的,他总是收好他的东西并把它们放在合适的地方。
考查短语辨析。puts away收起来;waits for等待;starts with以……开始。根据“Peter’s room is so tidy.”以及“keeps them in right places”可知,此处指把东西收好放在合适的地方。故选A。
20. —As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed (真正地)”.
—Yes, it tells us ________.
A. why we need a friend B. how can we make friends C. what a true friend is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——正如谚语所说,“患难见真情。”——是的,它告诉我们什么是真正的朋友。
考查宾语从句和谚语理解。why we need a friend为什么我们需要朋友;how can we make friends我们如何交朋友(语序错误,应为陈述语序);what a true friend is什么是真正的朋友。谚语“A friend in need is a friend indeed”强调在困难时伸出援手的朋友才是真朋友,直接定义了真正朋友的特质,故选C。
四、
将Ⅰ栏中的句子与Ⅱ的答语配对
I Ⅱ
____21____ Good morning, Helen!
____22____ What are these?
____23____ What is your full name?
____24____ Is that a goose?
____25____ What is your sister like?
____26____ How many rabbits does he have?
____27____ Where does Peter live?
____28____ What class are you in?
____29____ What does your mother like?
______30______ Does Li Xin play the violin well?
A. They are apple trees.
B. No, it isn’t. It’s a duck.
C. He lives in Beijing with his parents.
D. She likes reading and hiking.
E. Yes, she does.
F. Pauline Lee.
G. She is beautiful and kind.
H. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7.
I. Twelve. Eight are white and four are black.
J. Good morning, Yaming!
【答案】21. J 22. A
23. F 24. B
25. G 26. I
27. C 28. H
29. D 30. E
【解析】
【21题详解】
根据“Good morning, Helen!”可知答句也应是问候,选项J“早上好,亚明”符合题意,故选J。
【22题详解】
根据“What are these?” 可知,问句询问“这些是什么”,答句需用“They are + 名词复数”回应,选项A “它们是苹果树”符合题意,故选A。
【23题详解】
根据“What is your full name?”可知,问句询问“你的全名是什么”,答句需回答具体姓名,选项F“保利娜・李” 符合题意,故选F。
【24题详解】
根据“Is that a goose?”可知,问句是一般疑问句,询问“那是一只鹅吗”,答句需用Yes 或 No 回应并说明具体事物,选项B“不,它不是。它是一只鸭子”符合题意,故选B。
【25题详解】
根据“What is your sister like?”可知,问句询问“你姐姐 / 妹妹是什么样的人”,答句需描述人物性格或外貌,选项G“她漂亮又善良”符合题意,故选G。
【26题详解】
根据“How many rabbits does he have?”可知,问句询问“他有多少只兔子”,答句需回答具体数量,选项I“十二只。八只是白色的,四只是黑色的”符合题意,故选I。
【27题详解】
根据“Where does Peter live?”可知,问句询问“彼得住在哪里”,答句需回答具体居住地点,选项C “他和父母住在北京” 符合题意,故选C。
【28题详解】
根据“What class are you in?”可知,问句询问“你在哪个班”,答句需说明具体班级年级,选项 H“我在七年级一班”符合题意,故选H。
【29题详解】
根据 “What does your mother like?” 可知,问句询问“你妈妈喜欢什么”,答句需回答具体爱好,选项 D“她喜欢阅读和徒步旅行”符合题意,故选D。
【30题详解】
根据“Does Li Xin play the violin well?” 可知,问句是一般疑问句,询问“李鑫小提琴拉得好吗”,答句需用Yes 或 No回应,选项 E“是的,她拉得好”符合题意,故选E。
仔细阅读各小题,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使句意完整。一个词只能使用一次,有一个词是多余的。
plants/ behind/ says/ tidy/ know/ funny/ show/ mistakes/ both / together/ grades
31. May I ________ your name?
32. You need to keep your room ________.
33. Teng Fei and his grandpa often play ping-pong ________.
34. Ms Li ________ Ella for her twin sister Emma.
35. He is really ________, and he often makes us laugh.
36. Welcome to my house. Let me ________ you around.
37. We are in the same school but in different ________.
38. There is a duck ________ the big tree.
39. Tom and I are ________ on the school football team.
40 What ________ does Peter see in the yard?
【答案】31. know
32. tidy 33. together
34. mistakes
35. funny 36. show
37. grades 38. behind
39. both 40. plants
【解析】
【31题详解】
句意:我可以知道你的名字吗?根据“May I...your name?”及备选词可知,此处表示知道你的名字,know“知道”,动词。May情态动词,后接动词原形。故填know。
【32题详解】
句意:你需要保持房间整洁。根据备选词及“keep your room”可知,此处应该用一个形容词描述房间的状态。tidy“整洁的”,形容词,符合。故填tidy。
【33题详解】
句意:腾飞和他的爷爷经常一起打乒乓。根据备选词及“Teng Fei and his grandpa often play ping-pong”可知,此处应该用副词修饰整个句子。together“在一起”,副词,符合。故填together。
【34题详解】
句意:李女士把埃拉错认成了她的双胞胎妹妹艾玛。mistake A for B“把A错认成B”,固定搭配。Ms Li第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填mistakes。
【35题详解】
句意:他真的很有趣,并且他经常让我们大笑。根据“makes us laugh”及备选词可知,他很有趣。funny“有趣的”,符合。故填funny。
【36题详解】
句意:欢迎来到我家。让我带你参观一下。show sb around“带某人参观”,固定搭配。故填show。
【37题详解】
句意:我们在相同的学校但是在不同的年级。根据“in the same school but in different”及备选词可知,此处表示学校相同,但是年级不同。grades“年级”符合。故填grades。
【38题详解】
句意:有一只鸭子在大树后面。根据“the big tree”及备选词可知,此处需要一个方位介词。behind“在……后面”,方位介词。故填behind。
【39题详解】
句意:Tom和我都在校足球队。根据“Tom and I are...on the school football team.”及备选词可知,此处强调两个人都在。both“两者都”符合。故填both。
【40题详解】
句意:Peter在院子里看到了什么植物?根据“in the yard”及备选词可知,此处要描述院子里一般会有的东西。plants“植物”,符合。故填plants。
六、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子。注意句首字母大写
41. some, are, on, the, books, bed
_____________________________.
【答案】Some books are on the bed
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,some books作主语,表示“一些书”,are作谓语,on the bed作地点状语,位于句末。故填Some books are on the bed“一些书在床上”。
42. new, has, a, of, dad, glasses, Emma’s, pair
_____________________________.
【答案】Emma’s dad has a new pair of glasses##Emma’s dad has a pair of new glasses
【解析】
【详解】根据标点及所给词可知,本句是陈述句,主语是Emma’s dad,has是谓语,a pair of表示“一副”,glasses“眼镜”,new“新的”修饰glasses或a pair of,故填Emma’s dad has a new pair of glasses/Emma’s dad has a pair of new glasses“艾玛的爸爸有一副新眼镜”。
43. the, play, you, can, guitar
_____________________________.
【答案】You can play the guitar
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知,此句为含有情态动词can的肯定句,时态为一般现在时。you“你”,作主语;can“能,可以”,情态动词,后接动词原形;play“弹奏”,作谓语;the guitar“吉他”,作宾语。故填You can play the guitar“你可以弹吉他”。
44. play, I, my, friends, often, tennis, with
_____________________________.
【答案】I often play tennis with my friends
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词可知,句子是陈述句,主语是I,play tennis“打网球”,频度副词often放动词之前;with my friends“和我的朋友”。故填I often play tennis with my friends“我经常和我的朋友打网球”。
45. your, family, who, the, people, in, are
_____________________________?
【答案】Who are the people in your family
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知,此句为特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时。Who“谁”,作疑问词,用于提问人;are“是”,作谓语动词;the people“人们”,作主语;in your family“在你家里”。故填Who are the people in your family“你家里的人都是谁”。
七、句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据要求改写句子,每空填一个单词。
46. Is this your family photo? (做否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. it ②. isn’t
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是你的全家福吗?此处是Is引导的一般疑问句,主语是this,作答时用人称代词it指代。否定回答是No, it isn’t。故填it;isn’t。
47. That is Helen’s pencil. (改为复数)
________ ________ Helen’s pencils.
【答案】 ①. Those ②. are
【解析】
【详解】句意:那是Helen的铅笔。That的复数是Those,be动词用are。故填Those;are。
48. Ella’s cap is under her desk.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Ella’s cap?
【答案】 ①. Where ②. is
【解析】
【详解】句意:艾拉的帽子在她的桌子下面。根据“under her desk”可知,此处是对地点的提问,使用特殊疑问词where,其后跟一般疑问句,原句中含有be动词is,将其提到主语前。故填Where;is。
49. Jenny does her homework after dinner. (改为否定句)
Jenny ________ ________ her homework after dinner.
【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do
【解析】
【详解】句意:珍妮晚饭后做家庭作业。原句中结合“does”可知时态是一般现在时,且是实义动词,表示“做”,因此变否定句时,需要借助助动词doesn’t,后面跟动词原形do“做”。故填doesn’t;do。
50. Teng Fei’s father spends a lot of time fishing. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Teng Fei’s father ________ a lot of time fishing?
【答案】 ①. Does ②. spend
【解析】
【详解】句意:腾飞的父亲花费很多时间钓鱼。根据“spends”可知句子是一般现在时,主语是Teng Fei’s father,变疑问句时借助助动词does,放句首首字母大写,其后的动词恢复原形。故填Does;spend。
八、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项使其意思完整。
In a tall tree, Leo lives a happy life with his mother and his three sisters. Their nest (巢) is strong, ___51___ and full of love. Every morning, the rising sun is their natural alarm bell, meaning the ___52___ of a new day.
Leo’s mother is their class teacher, and her most important activity is to ___53___ them how to fly. She will ___54___ her little birds and say,“You need to be brave. Let’s learn together. ”
But Leo is afraid (害怕的). He ___55___ his sisters learn to fly every day. They often encourage (鼓励) each other. While they find flying ___56___ and laugh happily, Leo just stays at home.
He is afraid of making any ___57___. It’ll be dangerous. He feels different from everyone else, and this makes him feel ___58___. He would like to join his sisters, but he even feels afraid to stand on the door of their nest. He begins to ___59___ the days when he doesn’t see his sisters staying at home, because they are flying outside.
One morning, a strong wind blows. Their nest shakes (晃动) wildly, and Leo suddenly falls down! His heart beats (跳动) very ___60___, “Flap (拍打) your wings (翅膀) , Leo! Just ___61___!” his mother is shouting from above. Without ___62___, Leo flaps his wings as hard as he can. It is ___63___, but he doesn’t give up. Soon, he isn’t falling! He is flying! He flies higher and higher until he comes back next to his family. They are all happy for him.
Leo is ___64___ but really excited. He is no longer afraid. He also gets to know what he is good at. He couldn’t wait to ___65___ the next day looking around the wide sky together with his sisters.
51. A. warm B. hot C. old D. red
52. A. end B. start C. middle D. part
53. A. find B. ask C. call D. teach
54. A. find out B. listen to C. look at D. put up
55. A. helps B. watches C. lets D. hears
56. A. busy B. boring C. fun D. hard
57. A. wishes B. friends C. sounds D. mistakes
58. A. cute B. welcome C. handsome D. sad
59. A. know B. like C. count D. spell
60. A. quickly B. slowly C. heavily D. lightly
61. A. cry B. try C. laugh D. sing
62 A. enjoying B. thinking C. walking D. playing
63. A. fine B. important C. small D. difficult
64. A. afraid B. tired C. funny D. angry
65. A. spend B. tell C. forget D. circle
【答案】51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. B 56. C 57. D 58. D 59. B 60. A 61. B 62. B 63. D 64. B 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了小鸟利奥因害怕飞行而不敢尝试,最终在意外坠落时克服恐惧学会飞翔的故事,展现了勇气与自我突破的主题。
【51题详解】
句意:他们的巢很坚固,温暖并充满爱。
warm温暖的;hot炎热的;old老的,旧的;red红色的。由“and full of love”可知,此处指“温暖的”。故选A。
【52题详解】
句意:每天清晨,冉冉升起的太阳是它们天然的闹钟,意味着新一天的开始。
end结束;start开始;middle中间;part部分。由“rising sun”可知,对应新一天的“开始”。故选B。
【53题详解】
句意:利奥的妈妈是它们的 “班主任”,她最重要的活动是教它们如何飞行。
find找到;ask询问;call呼叫;teach教。由“class teacher”可知,此处指“教它们如何飞行”。故选D。
【54题详解】
句意:她会看着自己的小鸟们说:“你们要勇敢些,咱们一起学。”
find out查明;listen to听;look at看着;put up张贴。由“say”可知,说话时应“看着”小鸟。故选C。
【55题详解】
句意:他每天看着姐妹们学飞行。
helps帮助;watches观看;lets让;hears听见。由“Leo is afraid”可知,他是“观看”而非参与。故选B。
【56题详解】
句意:当她们觉得飞行有趣、开心大笑时,利奥只是待在家里。
busy忙碌的;boring无聊的;fun有趣的;hard困难的。由“laugh happily”可知,飞行是“有趣的”。故选C。
【57题详解】
句意:他害怕犯任何错误。
wishes愿望;friends朋友;sounds声音;mistakes错误。此处指“犯错”,“make mistakes”是固定短语。故选D。
【58题详解】
句意:他觉得自己和别人不一样,这让他很难过。
cute可爱的;welcome受欢迎的;handsome英俊的;sad难过的。由“different from everyone else”可知,这种感受是“难过的”。故选D。
【59题详解】
句意:他开始喜欢姐妹们不在家的日子,因为她们都在外面飞行。
know知道;like喜欢;count数数;spell拼写。由“he doesn’t see his sisters staying at home”可知,因害怕飞行,所以“喜欢”这种日子。故选B。
【60题详解】
句意:他的心跳得很快。
quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地;heavily沉重地;lightly轻微地。由“Leo suddenly falls down”可知,坠落后心跳“快速”。故选A。
【61题详解】
句意:“拍打你的翅膀,利奥!只管试试!” 妈妈在上面大喊。
cry哭泣;try尝试;laugh大笑;sing唱歌。由“Flap your wings”可知,妈妈鼓励他“尝试”。故选B。
【62题详解】
句意:利奥不假思索,尽全力拍打翅膀。
enjoying享受;thinking思考;walking走路;playing玩耍。“without thinking”是固定搭配,不假思索。故选B。
【63题详解】
句意:这很难,但他没放弃。
fine好的;important重要的;small小的;difficult困难的。由“but he doesn’t give up”可知,飞行是“困难的”。故选D。
【64题详解】
句意:Leo很累但很兴奋。
afraid害怕的;tired疲惫的;funny有趣的;angry生气的。由“flies higher and higher”可知,飞行后会“疲惫”。故选B。
65题详解】
句意:他迫不及待地想和姐妹们一起在广阔的天空中度过第二天。
spend花费;tell告诉;forget忘记;circle环绕。“spend time doing sth.”花时间做某事,是固定搭配。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
九、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
The Red Carpet Star
Look at the cool cat named Tonic! He once had no home, but now he walks on the red carpet (红毯) in a shiny coat and drives a small toy car to the premiere (首映礼) just like a big movie star. He shows us that even if you start with nothing, you can become someone.
________
In the South Pole, a group of scientists (科学家) go after penguins by GPS and watch them for 10 days. They find that penguins never sleep long. They sleep about 4 seconds each time. But in a day, they take short naps (小睡) over 10,000 times. So they get enough rest.
Clever Cockatoos Use Water Tap
In Sydney, clever cockatoos (凤头鹦鹉) use one foot to turn on the water tap (水龙头) in a park and drink water from it. No one knows why they do so when there are lakes nearby. About 70% of the birds try to do so, but only 41% can get water. They may first watch people, then try themselves.
66. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news?
A. LIFE B. FOOD C. ANIMALS D. SPORTS
67. Why do people think Tonic is cool?
A. It has no home. B. It walks like people.
C. It is in a red car. D. It is at the movie premiere.
68. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________.
A. A New Study B. Scientists in the South Pole
C. Penguins Never Sleep Long D. Penguins don’t Sleep
69. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. The tap. B. A park. C. A lake. D. The bird.
70. All the news (新闻) above ________.
A. tells fun things about animals B. talks about animals in water
C. has many numbers D. is scientists’ new studies
【答案】66. C 67. D 68. C 69. A 70. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了三则关于动物的有趣新闻,包括一只走红毯的猫、南极企鹅的睡眠习惯以及悉尼凤头鹦鹉使用水龙头喝水的情况。
【66题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文围绕三则与动物有关的新闻展开,最有可能在报纸的动物板块看到。故选C。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Look at the cool cat named Tonic! He once had no home, but now he walks on the red carpet (红毯) in a shiny coat and drives a small toy car to the premiere (首映礼) just like a big movie star.”可知,人们觉得Tonic很酷是因为它走红毯,像大电影明星一样参加首映礼。故选D。
【68题详解】
最佳标题题。通读第二则新闻“In the South Pole, a group of scientists (科学家) go after penguins by GPS and watch them for 10 days. They find that penguins never sleep long. They sleep about 4 seconds each time. But in a day, they take short naps (小睡) over 10,000 times. So they get enough rest.”可知,主要讲述了企鹅从不长时间睡觉。故选C。
【69题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“In Sydney, clever cockatoos (凤头鹦鹉) use one foot to turn on the water tap (水龙头) in a park and drink water from it.”可知,凤头鹦鹉用一只脚打开公园里的水龙头,然后从“it”里喝水,所以“it”指的是水龙头。故选A。
【70题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了三则关于动物的有趣事情。故选A。
B
Have you ever seen the coolest student at your school? They are always picked first for games and teams. Everyone wants to be their friend. But guess what? They weren’t born (天生的) cool. You can learn to be cool too by following these tips (提示).
One way to become cool is to find your favorite thing. Let’s take Olympic skier Eileen Gu as an example. Eileen isn’t just good at skiing (滑雪). She can also explain the sport to beginners in a fun and easy way. You can be cool by finding something you really like and learning about it. It could be anything: old cars, sports, music, or games. The key is confidence (自信). When you talk about your favourite things with confidence, people will listen.
Cool kids also know how to ★ . They share interesting stories, tell jokes, and give examples that keep conversations exciting. Next time you talk with someone, you can start with a fun question or try to tell short stories or a few jokes to make people smile.
Getting friends together is another way. First, you can find fun things to do, like a movie night, a basketball game, or a board game afternoon. This way, you become the one who gets friends together. Second, ask a friend who is good at making fun things to help. They might know fun games or things everyone likes. Working together helps everyone have fun.
Being cool isn’t about being perfect (完美的). It’s about loving what you do, making people smile when you talk, and bringing friends together. You’ll see that coolness grows when you just be yourself and have fun
71. Why does the writer mention (提到) Eileen Gu?
A. To show she is famous. B. To teach how to ski.
C. To give an example of enjoying hobbies. D. To tell people to watch Olympic games.
72. Which of the following can be put in ★ ?
A. always keep talking B. make conversations fun C. be good listeners D. make fun of others
73. Which picture shows kids having fun together?
A. B. C. D.
74. How many tips are there in the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
75. What can we learn about “being cool” from the passage?
A. It is not important at all. B. It is something you are born with.
C. It needs being perfect at all things. D. It means confidence and being yourself.
【答案】71 C 72. B 73. B 74. C 75. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过一些方法让自己变得很酷。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Let’s take Olympic skier Eileen Gu as an example. Eileen isn’t just good at skating (滑雪). She can also explain the sport to beginners in a fun and easy way. You can be cool by finding something you really like and learning about it.”可知,作者提到谷爱凌是为了给享受爱好这件事举例。故选C。
【72题详解】
推理判断题。根据“They share interesting stories, tell jokes, and give examples that keep conversations exciting.”可知,他们分享有趣的故事、讲笑话、举例,让对话保持兴奋,所以酷孩子知道如何让对话有趣。故选B。
【73题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Getting friends together is another way. First, you can find fun things to do...Second, ask a friend who is good at making fun things to help.”可知,找到有趣的事情去做以及让擅长制造乐趣的朋友帮忙,都是能让孩子们一起开心玩的方式,B选项图片能展示孩子们一起开心玩的场景。故选B。
【74题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One way to become cool is to find your favorite thing.”“Cool kids also know how to ★ .”“Getting friends together is another way.”可知,文章一共给出了三条建议。故选C。
【75题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The key is confidence (自信).” 以及 “You’ll see that coolness grows when you just be yourself and have fun.”,可知,说明 “酷” 意味着自信和做自己”。故选D。
十、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,依据上下文或所给括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词,每个空只能填一个单词。
They are black and white, and they look fat and cute! People all over the world love ____76____ (they). Do you know what they are? They are pandas. The International Panda Festival (节日) is on September 22 every year.
Although their ____77____ (China) name has the words “bear” and “cat”, pandas are part of the bear family (科). Like other bears, they have strong ____78____ (body) and sharp claws (爪子). Long ago, pandas ate meat. But when the weather changed and people cut down the places where they could find food, they started eating bamboo about 5,000 years ago.
Pandas ____79____ (have) bad eyesight (视力). They can only see things clearly in a few meters. Wild pandas live in forests with many trees and bamboo. These plants block (阻挡) much sunlight, ____80____ pandas don’t need good eyesight. They use their noses and ____81____ (ear) to help them get around.
Pandas look round and slow, but they ____82____ (be) good at sports! They climb trees almost every day and swim very ____83____ (good). When there is danger, pandas can ____84____ (run) as fast as 40 kilometers per hour.
Pandas eat almost all day. Wild pandas spend more than half the day looking ____85____ food. In zoos, one panda eats 20 to 40 kg of bamboo each day. After eating, they sleep to save energy (能量). This is not being lazy. It’s how they live!
【答案】76. them
77. Chinese
78. bodies 79. have
80. so 81. ears
82. are 83. well
84. run 85. for
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了熊猫的外貌、所属科类、饮食习惯、身体特征、运动能力以及生活习性。
【76题详解】
句意:全世界的人们都爱它们。根据“People all over the world love...”可知,love是动词,后接宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。
【77题详解】
句意:尽管它们的中文名字里有“熊”和“猫”这两个字,但熊猫是熊科的一部分。根据“Although their...name has the words ‘bear’ and ‘cat’”可知,此处应填形容词修饰名词name,China的形容词形式是Chinese,表示“中国的”。故填Chinese。
【78题详解】
句意:像其他熊一样,它们有强壮的身体和锋利的爪子。根据“they have strong...and sharp claws”可知,此处应填名词复数形式,body的复数形式是bodies,表示“身体”。故填bodies。
【79题详解】
句意:熊猫视力不好。根据“Pandas...bad eyesight”可知,此处描述熊猫的视力情况,用一般现在时,主语Pandas是复数,谓语动词用原形have,表示“有”。故填have。
【80题详解】
句意:这些植物阻挡了很多阳光,所以熊猫不需要好的视力。根据“These plants block much sunlight...pandas don’t need good eyesight”可知,前后是因果关系,so表示“所以”。故填so。
【81题详解】
句意:它们用鼻子和耳朵来帮助它们四处走动。根据“They use their noses and...to help them get around”可知,此处应填名词复数形式,ear的复数形式是ears,表示“耳朵”。故填ears。
【82题详解】
句意:熊猫看起来圆滚滚的,动作很慢,但它们擅长运动!根据“but they...good at sports”可知,be good at表示“擅长”,此处描述熊猫擅长运动,用一般现在时,主语they是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
【83题详解】
句意:它们几乎每天都爬树,而且游泳游得很好。根据“They climb trees almost every day and swim very...”可知,此处修饰动词swim,应填副词,good的副词形式是well,表示“好地”。故填well。
【84题详解】
句意:当有危险时,熊猫能以每小时40公里的速度奔跑。根据“When there is danger, pandas can...as fast as 40 kilometers per hour”可知,情态动词can后接动词原形run,表示“跑”。故填run。
【85题详解】
句意:野生熊猫花超过一半的时间寻找食物。根据“Wild pandas spend more than half the day looking...food”可知,look for表示“寻找”,是固定搭配。故填for。
十一、书面表达。(共1大题,满分20分)
86. 你是李欣。为了让大家更好地了解彼此,你的英语老师发起了题为“Know More About Me”的英语演讲活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,从个人信息、家庭成员和朋友爱好等方面,写一篇英语发言稿在英语课上分享。
注意:文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校;词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Know More About Me
Hi, everyone! My name is Li Xin. Do you want to know more about me?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m glad to share these things about my life with you all. I hope we can be good friends! Thank you!
【答案】例文
Know More About Me
Hi, everyone! My name is Li Xin. Do you want to know more about me?
I’m 13 years old and I’m in Grade 7. Let’s start with my family. My father is a tall policeman. He is brave. My mother is a kind teacher. She is patient with her students.
Now, let’s talk about my best friend, Zhang Wei. His favorite thing is playing football, and he also enjoys drawing pictures. We often play football on weekends and he draws really well. As for me, I like listening to music and swimming. Music makes me feel happy, and swimming keeps me healthy.
I’m glad to share these things about my life with you all. I hope we can be good friends! Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇英语发言稿;
②时态:是“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头,引出“介绍自己”的话题;
第二步、依次介绍个人信息(年级、年龄)、家庭成员的特点与职业、最佳朋友的爱好及自己的爱好等;
第三步、书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be patient with…对……有耐心
②on weekends在周末
③as for me至于我
[高分句型]
We often play football on weekends and he draws really well.(并列句)
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