精品解析：江苏省泰州市姜堰区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025年秋学期期中学情调查 八年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2.作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。 3.答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。 第一部分 选择题（80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. How does Millie help others? A. B. C. 2. Which makes Nick’s school life special? A. B. C. 3. What are they going to do? A. B. C. 4. Who does the girl think is the greatest? A. B. C. 5. What do students clean in the Japanese school? A. Only their classrooms. B. Classrooms and toilets. C. Classrooms and parks nearby. 6. How long does the lunchtime last in the boy’s school? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 7. How often does Mr. Smith advise the girl to keep an English diary? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 8. How old is Daniel? A.13. B.12. C.11. 9. What does the girl still remember? A. Safety programs. B. Healthy diet. C. Childhood memories. 10. Why will the two speakers go to the museum? A. To see a special art show. B. To meet their classmates. C. To finish their history project. 第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。 本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What will the students have instead of science lessons next week? A. Art lessons and a meeting. B. Computer lessons and a meeting. C. Computer lessons and art lessons. 12. Why will the science teacher be away? A. He will be on holiday. B. He will attend a meeting. C. He has to take care of his child. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Hobby Becomes Job ·My father started to play tennis when he was ________ years old. ·He hurt his ________ in one competition. ·Now he is a ________. 13. A. seven B. six C. five 14. A. left leg B. right foot C. right arm 15. A. basketball player B. sports reporter C. tennis coach 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. How long have we had maps? A. For about 3,000 years. B. For over 4,000 years. C. For over 5,000 years. 17. What colour is the land on most maps? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Brown or green. 18. What does the woman think is the most interesting thing on maps? A. The sizes of the countries. B. The shapes of the countries. C. The locations (位置) of the countries. 19. What does the woman’s favourite country look like? A. A boot. B. A scarf. C. A bag. 20. What does the woman suggest you do? A. Buy some maps. B. Try to use online maps more. C. Have a look at the map of the world. 二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. —I am really nervous about the English speech competition. —________. It is safer and easier than you think. A. I’m afraid so B. Just have a go C. You have a point D. Me too 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我对英语演讲比赛真的很紧张。——试一试吧。它比你想象的要更安全、更简单。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid so我恐怕是这样；Just have a go试一试吧；You have a point你说得有道理；Me too我也是。根据“I am really nervous”和“It is safer and easier than you think.”可知，对方由于演讲比赛感到紧张，此处应给予鼓励和安慰。故选B。 2. —Why do Chinese cities plant so many trees along streets? —They are doing this ________ make the environment greener and more beautiful. A. so that B. because of C. in order to D. instead of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么中国的城市在沿街种这么多的树木？——他们这样做是为了让环境更绿更美丽。 考查目的状语。so that以便、为了；because of因为；in order to为了；instead of而不是。根据“They are doing this ... make the environment greener and more beautiful.”可知，沿街种树是为了让环境更好。in order to后接动词原形表示目的。故选C。 3. Attention, please. We are going to have a school trip this Sunday. It might rain, so ________ to bring your raincoats, everyone. A. don’t forget B. not to forget C. not forget D. forget not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请注意。我们这周日将进行一次学校旅行。可能会下雨，所以大家不要忘记带雨衣。 考查祈使句的否定形式。此句为表示提醒的祈使句的否定形式，用“don’t do”结构。故选A。 4. Fan Zhendong once said, “If the opponent (对手) performs brilliantly, I ________ for him and in the next round, I will play harder.” A. will cheer B. cheered C. cheers D. cheer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：樊振东曾经说过：“如果对手表现出色，我会为他喝彩，而在下一轮比赛中，我会更加努力地去打。” 考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”规则（即主句用将来时，从句用现在时），因此此处需用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选A。 5. My cousin is crazy about Maths. He won’t ________ easily when he meets difficult maths problems. We are proud of him. A. give away B. keep on C. stay up D. give up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的表弟对数学很着迷。当他遇到困难的数学问题时，他不会轻易放弃。我们为他感到骄傲。 考查动词短语辨析。give away赠送；keep on继续；stay up熬夜；give up放弃。根据“My cousin is crazy about Maths...We are proud of him”他对数学着迷且我们为他骄傲；可知此处指“遇到困难的数学问题他不会轻易放弃”。故选D。 三、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My Lucky Baseball Cap I had my lucky baseball cap. It wasn’t expensive, but it was my favorite. I wore it to every baseball game I played. Over time, the blue color faded because of the sun, and the brim (帽檐) became soft. There was a small ____6____ on the back. Mom advised me to buy a new one. I felt sad throwing it into the dustbin. This cap wasn’t just a piece of ____7____; it had been with me through many experiences. It carried my ____8____. Then, I had a(n) ____9____. I took it out of the dustbin. I cleaned it carefully and let it dry. I found an old, simple picture holder. I gently used some strong tape to fix it inside the picture holder. But it looked a bit ____10____. So, I stuck a few photos of me and my teammates around the cap with some glue. I also put my baseball beside it. Now, my old cap wasn’t just forgotten in a drawer. It became the heart of a wonderful ____11____ piece! I hung it on the wall in my bedroom. When my friends from the team came over, they all thought it was ____12____. “What a cool way to remember our games!” One of them said. I felt very ____13____ then. My mom was also surprised. She said, “You didn’t just keep an old cap; you protected a piece of your ____14____.” Now, every time I look at it, I don’t see an old cap. I see my favorite ____15____ and the fun I had with my friends. I learned that the real ____16____ of an object isn’t in its newness, but in the stories it holds and the new forms it can take. ____17____ the DIY process took me a whole afternoon and required a lot of ____18____, the result was absolutely (绝对) worth it. I didn’t just create a decoration; I found a way to honor ____19____. This experience taught me about creativity and the importance of saving ____20____ in our own special ways. 6. A. hole B. picture C. thread D. number 7. A. cloth B. paper C. advice D. cake 8. A. jokes B. secrets C. stories D. vacations 9. A. idea B. accident C. opinion D. excuse 10. A. modern B. pretty C. boring D. heavy 11. A. art B. music C. sports D. science 12. A. terrible B. strange C. fantastic D. expensive 13. A. nervous B. angry C. proud D. shy 14. A. hobby B. history C. family D. study 15. A. job B. book C. sport D. subject 16. A. color B. size C. price D. value 17. A. Although B. Because C. If D. So 18. A. courage B. patience (耐心) C. humor D. strength 19. A. him B. her C. it D. them 20. A. tradition B. fashion C. nature D. memories 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者将心爱的旧棒球帽改造成纪念品的故事，通过自己动手制作赋予旧物新意义，表达对回忆的珍视。 【6题详解】 句意：后面有一个小洞。 hole洞；picture图片；thread线；number数字。根据“Over time, the blue color faded because of the sun, and the brim (帽檐) became soft.”可知，帽子用了很长时间，破了，出现了小洞。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：这顶帽子不仅仅是一块布；它伴随我经历了许多事。 cloth布料；paper纸；advice建议；cake蛋糕。根据“This cap”可知，帽子是由布料制作的，然而意义却远不止一块布那么简单。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：它承载着我的故事。 jokes玩笑；secrets秘密；stories故事；vacations假期。根据“but in the stories it holds”可知，帽子承载着自己打棒球的故事。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：然后，我有了一个主意。 idea想法；accident事故；opinion观点；excuse借口。根据“I took it out of the dustbin. I cleaned it carefully and let it dry. I found an old, simple picture holder. I gently used some strong tape to fix it inside the picture holder.”可知，此处作者有了其他想法，用帽子亲手制作了纪念品。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：但它看起来有点乏味。 modern现代的；pretty漂亮的；boring无聊的，乏味的；heavy沉重的。根据“So, I stuck a few photos of me and my teammates around the cap with some glue. I also put my baseball beside it.”可知，由于单调乏味，所以后面在帽子周围又添加了其他东西。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：它成为了一件美妙艺术作品的核心！ art艺术；music音乐；sports运动；science科学。根据“I hung it on the wall in my bedroom.”可知，作者将帽子变成了挂在房间欣赏的艺术品。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：当我队里的朋友们来拜访的时候，他们都认为它是极好的。 terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；fantastic极好的；expensive昂贵的。根据“What a cool way to remember our games!”可知，作者自己做的纪念品得到了朋友们的称赞，认为其是极好的。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：那时我感到非常自豪。 nervous紧张的；angry生气的；proud自豪的；shy害羞的。根据“What a cool way to remember our games!”可知，得到了朋友的积极反馈，作者很自豪。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她说：“你不只是留着一顶旧帽子；你保护了自己的一段历史。” hobby爱好；history历史；family家庭；study学习。根据“What a cool way to remember our games!”可知，纪念品是为了记住之前自己经历的事情，即自己的历史。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我看到了我最喜欢的运动和我和朋友们的乐趣。 job工作；book书；sport运动；subject科目。根据“I had my lucky baseball cap.”和“What a cool way to remember our games!”可知，作者的棒球帽是打棒球时戴的，看到棒球帽就想到了自己最喜欢的运动。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我了解到，一件物品的真正价值不在于它的新，而在于它所承载的故事和它所能呈现的新形式。 color颜色；size尺寸；price价格；value价值。根据“but in the stories it holds and the new forms it can take.”可知，一件东西能承载的故事和它所能呈现的新形式是它的价值。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：虽然自己制作的过程花了我一整个下午的时间，而且需要很多耐心，但结果绝对是值得的。 Although尽管；Because因为；If如果；So所以。前后句为让步关系，虽然花费的时间长，但结果是值得的。用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：虽然自己制作的过程花了我一整个下午的时间，而且需要很多耐心，但结果绝对是值得的。 courage勇气；patience耐心；humor幽默；strength力量。根据“the DIY process took me a whole afternoon”可知，自己动手制作的过程耗时很长，这需要耐心。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我不只是创造了一个装饰；我找到了致敬它的方式。 him他；her她；it它；them它们。全文都围绕帽子叙述，此处指致敬自己的帽子，用it指代。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这段经历教会了我创造力，以及用我们自己特殊的方式保存记忆的重要性。 tradition传统；fashion时尚；nature自然；memories回忆。根据“What a cool way to remember our games!”和“Now, every time I look at it, I don’t see an old cap. I see my favorite sport and the fun I had with my friends.”可知，棒球帽承载了作者打棒球的记忆。此处指通过手工制作纪念品保存了自己的回忆。故选D。 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A An Initiative Letter Let’s Start a “Book Sharing Corner”! To: Our Classmates, Class 5, Grade 8 Date: Nov 7, 2025 Dear classmates, We love reading. Good books can make us think and learn. But sometimes, buying new books costs a lot of money. We also have many old books on our shelves that we don’t read anymore. So, we have an idea! Let’s make a “Book Sharing Corner” in our classroom. Here is our plan: ※ Bring a Book: Everyone can bring one or two old books they like. They can be storybooks, science books, or history books. Please make sure the books are clean and not broken. ※ Find a Home: We can use the small bookshelf in the back of our classroom. ※ Borrow a Book: If you want to read a book, just take it. Write your name and the book’s name on the list. Please give it back in two weeks. ※ Share Your Thought: You can put a small note in the book to tell the next reader why you like it. Why is this a good idea? ·Save Money: We can read more books without buying them. ·Share Joy: Your favorite book can make others happy too. ·Talk More: We can talk about the same book with our friends. This helps us think together. ·Keep it Green: Sharing books is good for the Earth. We use less paper. This is our corner. Let’s work together to make it great! If you think this is a good idea, please tell us. We can start next Monday! Let’s share our books and share our world! Your classmates, Wang Lei & Li Fang 21. What is the main idea of this letter? A. To ask students to buy new books. B. To start a book sharing activity in class. C. To clean the classroom bookshelf. D. To tell students to read more at home. 22. What should you do if you want to borrow a book from the corner? A. Ask the teacher for permission (允许). B. Pay one yuan for it. C. Write your name on a list. D. Take it and don’t tell anyone. 23. Which is NOT a reason for starting the Book Sharing Corner? A. To save money. B. To make the teachers happy. C. To share joy with classmates. D. To be good for the Earth. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封倡议信，由八年级五班的王磊和李芳发起，提议在班级内设立“图书共享角”，鼓励同学们分享旧书、节约资源并促进交流。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Let’s Start a ‘Book Sharing Corner’!”和“So, we have an idea! Let’s make a ‘Book Sharing Corner’”可知，全文围绕让我们建立一个图书共享角展开，详细说明了计划的目的和具体操作方式。即这封信的主旨是在班里开展图书分享活动。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Borrow a Book”和“Write your name and the book’s name on the list.”可知，如果你想从共享角借书，你应该把你的名字写在一张单子上。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why is this a good idea?”、“Save Money”、“Share Joy: Your favorite book can make others happy too.”、“Talk More”和“Keep it Green: Sharing books is good for the Earth.”可知，开始图书分享角的原因是省钱、与同学分享快乐、促进讨论、和对地球有好处，未提及让老师高兴。故选B。 B Gong Zizhen was a famous poet and thinker in the Qing Dynasty. He was born in Zhejiang in 1792. When he was young, he worked very hard and was crazy about reading. In 1839, he wrote over 300 poems. One of them was Miscellanies of the Year 1839 (V) (《己亥杂诗》) and it clearly showed his strong feelings of saving poor people and doing something for the country. At first, Gong wrote about what was happening at that time. Then, Gong wrote about the falling sun. In Chinese poetry, to write about the falling sun is to write about the passing of time and the loss of hope. It was clear that the poet was sad that he lost the chance to work for the country. Gong’s sadness was true, but it didn’t go on too long. At the end of the poem, Gong wrote about the “fallen flowers”. He didn’t say much about his sadness any more. He told the readers to believe fallen flowers would nurture (滋养) flowers’ growth next spring instead. As a patriot (爱国主义者), he went on to teach a lot of excellent students during the rest of his life. He still cared about the country and would do something for the country in other ways. 24. Gong wrote the poem Miscellanies of the Year 1839(V) ________. A. at a young age B. in his last years C. in his forties D. in his thirties 25. The falling sun usually means ________ in Chinese poetry. A. returning to hometown B. being in the government C. losing hope D. writing poems 26. Gong felt sad about ________ according to the passage. A. teaching more students B. stopping writing poems C. meeting friends in Beijing D. doing nothing for the country 27. In Gong’s poems, “fallen flowers” refer to ________. A. himself B. autumn C. feelings D. country 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了清代诗人龚自珍的生平及其诗作《己亥杂诗（其五）》的创作背景和思想内涵。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gong Zizhen was a famous poet and thinker in the Qing Dynasty. He was born in Zhejiang in 1792.”以及“In 1839, he wrote over 300 poems. One of them was Miscellanies of the Year 1839 (V) (《己亥杂诗》)”可知，龚自珍于1839年写了《己亥杂诗》。他生于1792年，1839年时他47岁，属于四十多岁，即他四十多岁时写了《己亥杂诗》。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Chinese poetry, to write about the falling sun is to write about the passing of time and the loss of hope.”可知，“落日”在中国诗歌中常象征时光流逝与希望丧失。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was clear that the poet was sad that he lost the chance to work for the country.”可知，他因失去为国效力的机会而悲伤。即他因没有为国家做任何事而感到难过。故选D。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“At the end of the poem, Gong wrote about the ‘fallen flowers’. He didn’t say much about his sadness any more. He told the readers to believe fallen flowers would nurture (滋养) flowers growth next spring instead.”和“As a patriot (爱国主义者), he went on to teach a lot of excellent students during the rest of his life. He still cared about the country and would do something for the country in other ways.”可知，他告诉读者要相信落花会滋养来年春天的花朵生长，而作为一个爱国者，他像落花一样，教了很多优秀的学生。他仍然关心这个国家，并以其他方式为国家做些事情。“fallen flowers”在此喻指诗人自己，象征虽失意却仍愿培育后人、奉献国家的他自己。故选A。 C In the film Forrest Gump (《阿甘正传》), there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys (盲盒) are bringing the new magic of surprise to people. Blind boxes have become popular since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. A blind box toy is hidden inside the same box. You don’t know what will be inside. The toys mainly come from pop culture, such as films, comics and cartoons. According to a Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box was sold 55,000 in just 9 seconds during the Double Eleventh shopping festival. Most buyers of blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35. Blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute looks. The cute cartoon dolls come in small sizes, making them easy to display (展示) almost anywhere. Even if blind boxes are not people’s top choice for decorations, the surprise of opening a blind box also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another. When people open this little box, they may be disappointed (失望的), but the surprise is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome. When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don’t be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box. You won’t know what’s inside before you open it.” 28. A blind box is ________. A. a special box for blind people B. a box that can play magic tricks C. a box you don’t know what is inside D. a box with a large-sized toy inside 29. From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2, we know the blind box is very ________. A. cheap B. expensive C. cute D. popular 30. People can’t stop buying blind boxes one after another because ________. A. they will get a better one next time B. they need lots of toys to decorate houses C. they can always get cartoon dolls they like D. they like the surprise and hope for a better outcome 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Surprise to Open a Box. B. Blind Box Toys, New Favourites to People. C. Life is Like a Box of Chocolates. D. Forrest Gump, a Great Film. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了盲盒玩具的流行现象及其吸引人的原因。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A blind box toy is hidden inside the same box. You don’t know what will be inside.”可知，盲盒是一个你不知道里面是什么的盒子。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to a Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box was sold 55,000 in just 9 seconds during the Double Eleventh shopping festival.”可知，Labubu盲盒迷你系列在双十一购物节期间仅9秒就售出5.5万个。说明盲盒非常受欢迎。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even if blind boxes are not people’s top choice for decorations, the surprise of opening a blind box also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.”和“When people open this little box, they may be disappointed (失望的), but the surprise is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.”可知，人们无法停止购买一个又一个盲盒，因为他们喜欢惊喜，希望有更好的结果。故选D。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕盲盒玩具的流行及其吸引力展开，选项B“盲盒玩具，人们的新宠”最能概括文章主旨，最适合当标题。故选B。 D When Mary arrived at Misselthwaite Manor, she was an unfriendly child who thought nobody pleased her. The large, lonely house seemed as cold and unwelcoming as she was. Her uncle, Mr. Craven, was a withdrawn man who kept himself locked away in his own sadness. He asked the maid (女佣) Martha to look after Mary. It was Martha who first mentioned (提及) the secret garden. “It was Mrs. Craven’s garden,” Martha said. “She loved it dearly. But when she died, Mr. Craven locked it up and hid the key. No one has been inside for ten years.” The story caught Mary’s imagination. A garden that no one could enter? It was a mystery (神秘). For the first time, she felt interested in something. She started spending her days outdoors and her face turned rosy with the fresh air and exercise. She followed a friendly robin (知更鸟) and discovered the hidden key. Then, one day, the wind blew and she found a door. With excited hands, Mary put the key in the lock. It turned. She pushed the door open and stepped inside, into a world frozen in time. The garden was overgrown and sleeping, but not dead. This discovery was the beginning of a change not just for the garden, but for Mary herself. Adapted from The Secret Garden 32. What does the word “withdrawn” in Paragraph 1 most likely mean? A. Friendly and outgoing. B. Serious and quiet. C. Wealthy and powerful. D. Polite and friendly. 33. How does the writer create a sense of mystery around the secret garden in Paragraph 2? A. By providing a detailed map of the garden. B. By having Mr. Craven describe it in detail. C. Through Martha’s story about its past and locked gate. D. By saying it was full of dangerous animals. 34. What can we infer (推断、推理) will happen after Mary enters the garden? A. She will find it boring and never return. B. She will dislike the garden and hide the key. C. She will get lost and never find her way out. D. The garden and Mary will both begin to come back to life. 35. Which is the correct order of the following activities? a. Mary found the key and the door. b. Mary heard about the secret garden from Martha. c. Mary arrived at Misselthwaite Manor. d. Mary’s curiosity (好奇) was sparked, and she started exploring outdoors. A. c-b-d-a B. b-c-a-d C. c-d-b-a D. a-b-c-d 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《秘密花园》，主要讲述了小女孩玛丽在到达米瑟斯韦特庄园后，从一个孤僻、不友好的孩子，因听闻并发现“秘密花园”而逐渐产生好奇与变化的故事。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Her uncle, Mr. Craven, was a withdrawn man who kept himself locked away in his own sadness.”可知，Mr. Craven将自己锁在自己的悲伤中，说明他是一个孤僻、不愿与人交往的人。这里withdrawn的意思是“孤僻、沉默”。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was Martha who first mentioned (提及) the secret garden...The story caught Mary’s imagination.”可知，作者通过玛莎讲述花园的过去以及其上锁、钥匙被藏起来的情节，营造了神秘氛围。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This discovery was the beginning of a change not just for the garden, but for Mary herself.”可知，这个发现是花园和玛丽改变的开始，即花园从荒芜中复苏，玛丽从孤僻中变得开朗。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Mary arrived at Misselthwaite Manor”，“The story caught Mary’s imagination.”，“For the first time, she felt interested in something. She started spending her days outdoors”以及“She followed a friendly robin (知更鸟) and discovered the hidden key. Then, one day, the wind blew and she found a door.”可知，活动发生的正确顺序是：首先，玛丽到达庄园 (c)；其次，玛丽从玛莎那里听说秘密花园 (b)；然后，玛丽产生好奇并开始户外探索 (d)；最后，玛丽找到钥匙和门 (a)。因此正确顺序为：c-b-d-a。故选A。 五、信息还原题 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you interested in the popular TV series Meet Yourself (《有风的地方》)? It shows the beauty of some intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) in Dali, Yunnan Province. ____36____ House painting. ____37____. It is deeply influenced (深受影响) by Han culture. It connects the strength of northern buildings with the beauty of southern buildings. The painting of these houses has greatly shown the specialty of houses and the healthy national spirit of the Bai people. Wood carving. Jianchuan wood carving has a history of over 1,000 years. It has rich cultural meanings. The carving often uses patterns like flowers, plants and dragons. This kind of wood carving is usually used in people’s buildings. ____38____ Tie-dyeing. Tie-dyeing is an old dyeing skill with a long history. ____39____ But now, tie-dyeing has modern things on clothing and bags, sold at home and abroad. ____40____. Flower cake is one of the most popular snacks in Yunnan Province. It has a history of more than 300 years. Even the Qing Dynasty emperor Qianlong was its big fan. The most special part of the cake is that it has flowers in it. A. Flower cake. B. Special dessert. C. Let’s take a look at a few things. D. They are fascinating paintings and of great importance. E. Each piece of wood carving carries great efforts from the masters. F. It started as early as in the Tang Dynasty for a small part of people. G. The painting of the Bai people’s house is the symbol of the Bai culture. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. E 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了热门电视剧《有风的地方》展示了云南大理的几种非物质文化遗产，包括白族民居绘画、剑川木雕、扎染和特色甜点鲜花饼。 【36题详解】 根据“Are you interested in the popular TV series Meet Yourself (《有风的地方》)? It shows the beauty of some intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) in Dali, Yunnan Province.”可知，此处引出电视剧中展示的几种云南大理非物质文化遗产，选项C“让我们来看看几样东西。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“House painting.”和“It is deeply influenced (深受影响) by Han culture. It connects the strength of northern buildings with the beauty of southern buildings.”可知，此处围绕白族的房屋绘画展开，介绍其文化关联和特点，选项G“白族民居的绘画是白族文化的象征。”符合语境。故选G。 38题详解】 根据“Jianchuan wood carving has a history of over 1,000 years. It has rich cultural meanings. The carving often uses patterns like flowers, plants and dragons. This kind of wood carving is usually used in people’s buildings.”可知，此处介绍剑川木雕的历史、文化意义和用途，选项E“每一件木雕都承载着大师们的巨大心血。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Tie-dyeing is an old dyeing skill with a long history.”和“But now, tie-dyeing has modern things on clothing and bags, sold at home and abroad.”可知，此处对比扎染的过去与现在，选项F“它早在唐代就开始了，当时只面向一小部分人。”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Flower cake is one of the most popular snacks in Yunnan Province. It has a history of more than 300 years.”可知，此处引出并介绍鲜花饼，选项A“鲜花饼。”符合语境。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题（70分） 六、选词填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据句意，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。（每空一词） easy polite less use our 41. The Internet is very ________ and we can get a lot of information from it. 42. AI technology makes it much ________ for us to find information. 43. Among the three of them, who spent the ________ time on schoolwork? 44. We teenagers should learn to do everything by ________. 45. It’s ________ to talk loudly (大声喧哗) in public places. 【答案】41. useful 42. easier 43. least 44. ourselves 45. impolite 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：互联网非常有用，我们可以从中获取大量信息。根据“and we can get a lot of information from it.”和备选词可知，我们可以从中获取大量信息，故应是有用的，此处应用形容词作表语，描述互联网的特性。use的形容词形式为useful“有用的”。故填useful。 【42题详解】 句意：人工智能技术使我们查找信息变得容易得多。根据“AI technology makes it much...for us to find information.”和备选词可知，人工智能技术应是使我们查找信息变得容易得多，easy“容易的”符合语境，根据“much”可知，此处需用形容词比较级，easy的比较级为easier。故填easier。 【43题详解】 句意：他们三人中，谁花在功课上的时间最少？根据“Among the three of them, who spent the...time on schoolwork?”可知，此处应询问谁在功课上花的时间最少，此处应用形容词最高级，less的最高级为least“最少的”。故填least。 【44题详解】 句意：我们青少年应该学会独立做所有事情。by oneself“独自，单独”，固定搭配，主语为We，故此处应用ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 【45题详解】 句意：在公共场所大声喧哗是不礼貌的。根据“It’s...to talk loudly (大声喧哗) in public places.”和备选词可知，在公共场所大声喧哗应是不礼貌的。polite的否定形式为impolite“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。 B. 阅读短文，用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。每个单词或短语只能用一次。（每空不限一词） local chance both join take part in China’s post-2000s youth, growing up with fast-growing technologies, are open-minded and want to build a bridge between cultural differences. Chen Simo, a 21-year-old student studying Spanish at Shanghai International Studies University, shows this well. Born in Taiwan and raised in Wuhan, Chen thinks of ____46____ places as her home. As cultural exchanges between the Chinese mainland and Taiwan have increased (增长), Chen actively ____47____ activities improving cross-Strait (海峡两岸) communication. From July 10 to 18, she ____48____ a summer camp that brought 18 college students from Taiwan to the Xinjiang Uyghur autonomous region for a nine-day trip. Amazed by the ____49____ culture in Xinjiang, Chen believes that programs like this give Taiwan students a ____50____ to experience life on the mainland. to interest Spanish festival around China focuses on promoting (推广) Chinese culture internationally to build cultural confidence. In an elective course (选修课) at school, Chen used Spanish to explore (探索) traditional Chinese festivals. She created a five-minute video introducing the Qixi _______51_______ in Spanish. “It made me realize how challenging it is to explain cultural elements like the story of Niulang and Zhinü ____52____ foreigners,” Chen shared. In April, Chen hosted the Chinese Bridge competition in Madrid, Spain, and was impressed (留下了深刻印象) by the rising ____53____ in Chinese culture among the Spanish. “Even a 5-year-old ____54____ child could fluently recite (流利地背诵) a Chinese tongue twister (绕口令),” Chen recalled. She hopes to introduce Chinese culture to young people ____55____ the world. 【答案】46. both 47. takes part in 48. joined 49. local 50. chance 51. festival 52. to 53. interest 54. Spanish 55. around 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了台湾女孩陈思默积极推动两岸交流、推广中国文化的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：陈思莫出生在台湾，在武汉长大，她把这两个地方都当作自己的家。结合“Born in Taiwan and raised in Wuhan”以及“places”可知，这里说的是台湾和武汉这两个地方。故填both。 【47题详解】 句意：随着中国大陆和台湾之间的文化交流日益增多，陈思莫积极参加促进海峡两岸交流的活动。结合“activities improving cross-Strait communication”可知是参加活动，“take part in”侧重参加某项活动，主语Chen是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时。故填takes part in。 【48题详解】 句意：从7月10日到18日，她参加了一个夏令营，这个夏令营把18名来自台湾的大学生带到了新疆维吾尔自治区进行为期九天的旅行。结合“a summer camp”可知是加入夏令营，“join”指加入某个组织、团体等，根据时间状语“From July 10 to 18”可知是一般过去时。故填joined。 【49题详解】 句意：被新疆当地的文化所震撼，陈思莫相信这样的项目给了台湾学生一个体验大陆生活的机会。结合“culture in Xinjiang”可知是当地的文化，用“当地的”作定语修饰culture。故填local。 【50题详解】 句意：被新疆当地的文化所震撼，陈思莫相信这样的项目给了台湾学生一个体验大陆生活的机会。结合“give Taiwan students a…to experience life on the mainland”可知是给一个机会，“chance”是可数名词，“a”后接可数名词单数。故填chance。 【51题详解】 句意：她用西班牙语制作了一个五分钟的视频介绍七夕节。结合“Qixi”和备选词汇可知，此处指七夕节。故填festival。 【52题详解】 句意：这让我意识到向外国人解释像牛郎织女的故事这样的文化元素是多么具有挑战性。结合“foreigners”可知，此处表示“向……解释”。故填to。 【53题详解】 句意：今年四月，陈在西班牙马德里主办了“汉语桥”比赛，对西班牙人对中国文化日益增长的兴趣印象深刻。结合“in Chinese culture”可知，此处表达“日益增长的兴趣”。故填interest。 【54题详解】 句意：甚至一个5岁的西班牙孩子都能流利地背诵中国绕口令。结合“child”和“Spain”可知，此处表示“西班牙的”，填形容词“西班牙的”。故填Spanish。 【55题详解】 句意：她希望向全世界的年轻人介绍中国文化。结合“the world”可知，此处表示“在……周围”。故填around。 七、任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容在表格的空格处填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 Interesting School Lessons Around the World In schools around the world, students learn more than just math and science. Some schools offer special courses that teach useful skills for life. These lessons are both fun and educational. In Finland (芬兰), students have a special class called “Home Cooking”. But it’s not just about cooking. Students learn to plan a healthy meal, then go shopping with a budget, and finally cook the food together. This course helps them understand daily life and enjoy hands-on fun. Moving to the warm beaches of Australia, many schools offer “Surfing Classes” as part of sports education. Students learn about water safety, how to read the waves, and of course, how to stand on the surfboard. It’s an exciting way to keep fit and respect the ocean. This course is very popular, especially for those who live near the coast. In Japan, “Calligraphy” is a traditional art subject. Students use brushes and ink to write beautiful Chinese characters. This lesson is very quiet and requires deep concentration (聚精会神). It is not just about writing; it’s a way to practice patience and an appreciation for culture and beauty. Lastly, in some parts of Canada, there is a course called “Outdoor Survival”. Students learn basic skills like how to build a shelter in the forest, find safe drinking water, and use a map and compass. This class teaches them how to live and work as a team safely in nature. These special courses show that education can be creative and closely connected to our lives and environment. ____56____ Name of the Course Things Students Do Purpose of the Course Summary Finland ____57____ Cooking ·Plan meals ·Shop with a ____58____ ·Cook food together To understand daily life and become more independent (独立的). Some schools ____59____ special courses for students to learn useful skills. These courses are not just about knowledge. They are creative and help students ____60____ with their environment. Australia Surfing Classes ·Learn about water ____61____ ·Read waves ·Stand on the surfboard To ____62____ fit and respect the ocean. Japan Calligraphy Use brushes and ink to write To practice patience and appreciate ____63____ and beauty. Canada Outdoor Survival ·Learn to build a shelter ·Find safe water to ____64____ ·Use a map and compass To learn ____65____ to live and work as a team safely in nature. 【答案】56. Country##Countries 57. Home 58. budget 59 offer 60. connect 61. safety 62. keep 63. culture 64. drink 65. how 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界上几个国家有趣的特色学校课程，这些课程兼具趣味性与教育性，帮助学生学习实用技能并与生活环境紧密相连。 【56题详解】 根据表格第一列列举的“Finland、Australia、Japan、Canada”可知，此处应填Country/Countries，表示国家。故填Country/Countries。 【57题详解】 根据“In Finland, students have a special class called ‘Home Cooking’.”可知，课程名称是Home Cooking。故填Home。 【58题详解】 根据“Students learn to plan a healthy meal, then go shopping with a budget”可知，学生们会带着预算去购物。故填budget。 59题详解】 根据 “Some schools offer special courses that teach useful skills for life.”可知，一些学校为学生提供特殊课程，让他们学习实用的生活技能。故填offer。 【60题详解】 根据“These special courses show that education can be creative and closely connected to our lives and environment.”可知，这些课程很有创意，能帮助学生与环境建立联系，help sb do后接动词原形，故填connect。 【61题详解】 根据“Students learn about water safety, how to read the waves”可知，学生们会学习水上安全知识。故填safety。 【62题详解】 根据“It’s an exciting way to keep fit and respect the ocean.”可知，冲浪课程是保持健康和敬畏海洋的好方式，To后接动词原形。故填keep。 【63题详解】 根据“it’s a way to practice patience and an appreciation for culture and beauty.”可知，书法课程能让学生学会欣赏文化与美。故填culture。 【64题详解】 根据“find safe drinking water”可知，学生们要学习寻找安全的饮用水，此处water to do需用动词原形，故填drink。 【65题详解】 根据“This class teaches them how to live and work as a team safely in nature.”可知，这门课程教会学生如何在大自然中安全地团队生活和工作。故填how。 八、综合填空 （共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，在横线上填上恰当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Cai Lun was known as one of the greatest inventors in ancient China during the Han Dynasty. He changed the world by creating paper. Before ____66____ (he) wonderful creation, people had to use heavy bamboo to write. ____67____ Cai Lun worked as an official (官员) in the Royal Palace, he noticed this big problem and decided to solve it. He spent many years practicing ____68____ (do) many experiments (实验) with different things like tree bark (树皮), old clothes and fishing nets. And ____69____ (luck), he finally succeeded in making the first real paper in 105AD (公元105年). His invention surprised everyone and left a far-reaching influence (深远的影响) on Chinese people because it ____70____ (be) light and cheap. It also made books easier and ____71____ (cheap) to produce. The emperor was so pleased that he asked Cai Lun ____72____ (improve) the method further. Soon, paper-making workshops in many cities across the country spread this technology. Because of Cai Lun’s hard ____73____ (work), it allowed people to share knowledge more widely than before. Today, we use paper every day for books, newspapers and many other things in our modern life. It has become ____74____ important part of our daily life. But we should remember how difficult its success is and thank Cai Lun ____75____ never giving up. 【答案】66. his 67. When##While 68. doing 69. luckily 70. was 71. cheaper 72. to improve 73. work 74. an 75. for 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代汉朝时期伟大的发明家蔡伦及其发明造纸术的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：在他精彩的发明之前，人们不得不使用沉重的竹子来书写。“creation”是名词，前面需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，“he”的形容词性物主代词是“his”，故填his。 【67题详解】 句意：当蔡伦在皇宫做官时，他注意到了这个大问题，并决定解决它。根据“Cai Lun worked as an official (官员) in the Royal Palace, he noticed this big problem and decided to solve it.”可知，此处指当蔡伦在皇宫做官时，用when/while引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母大写，故填When/While。 【68题详解】 句意：他花了很多年时间用树皮、旧衣服和渔网等不同的东西进行实验。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，动词do的动名词为doing，故填doing。 【69题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他终于在公元105年成功地制造出了第一张真正的纸。根据“he finally succeeded in making the first real paper in 105AD”可知，此处指幸运的是，使用副词luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子，故填luckily。 【70题详解】 句意：他的发明让每个人都感到惊讶，给中国人留下了深刻的印象，因为它又轻又便宜。根据“  His invention surprised everyone and left a far-reaching influence  (深远的影响) on Chinese people”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语it为第三人称单数，be动词用was，故填was。 【71题详解】 句意：它也使书籍的生产更容易、更便宜。根据“easier and…”可知，此处使用形容词cheap“便宜的”比较级cheaper，故填cheaper。 【72题详解】 句意：皇帝非常高兴，他要求蔡伦进一步改进方法。improve“改善”，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故填to improve。 【73题详解】 句意：由于蔡伦的努力工作，它使人们能够比以前更广泛地分享知识。根据“hard”可知，此处使用名词work“工作”，不可数名词，故填work。 【74题详解】 句意：它已经成为我们日常生活中重要的一部分。根据“important part of our daily life”可知，此处泛指我们日常生活中重要的一部分，important为元音音素开头的单词，使用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 【75题详解】 句意：但我们应该记住它的成功是多么来之不易，并感谢蔡伦永不放弃。thank sb. for doing sth.“感谢某人做某事”，故填for。 九、书面表达（满分25分） 76. 在人生的旅途中，我们不断提升自我，成为理想中的模样。海伦·凯勒曾说：“独自一人，我们能做的很少；齐心协力，我们能做的很多。”朋友的支持、尝试新事物的喜悦以及一路学到的技能，都助力我们的成长。假如你是李平，请你回顾这些经历，说说它们如何让你成为更好的自己。 提示： 1. How does your good friend often help you? 2. What school club are you in and how does it help you relax or develop a hobby? 3. What DIY skill do you have and how does it make you love life more? 要求： 1.短文应包含所有要点，并适当发挥； 2词数100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Life is a journey of growth. We are always learning, changing and becoming better students. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. I will keep trying and enjoy every moment to become a better me. 【答案】例文： Becoming a Better Me Life is a journey of growth. We are always learning, changing and becoming better students. First, my good friend, Tom, often helps me with my studies. When I have problems with math, he explains them patiently. He also listens to me and encourages me when I feel down, making me confident. Second, I am in the Reading Club at school. By reading interesting books and sharing ideas with club members, I learn a lot. This hobby helps me relax after busy classes and makes me love learning more. Third, I have learned a DIY skill—making paper flowers. Creating beautiful things with my hands makes me feel relaxed and proud. It brings me joy and makes me appreciate the fun in life. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. I will keep trying and enjoy every moment to become a better me. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要是“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：根据要点提示进行写作，需覆盖朋友帮助、学校社团、DIY技能三点，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：具体说明朋友对自己的帮助； 第二步：描述社团活动，并介绍它是如何帮助自己放松或培养爱好的； 第三步：介绍DIY技能，以及如何让自己更热爱生活。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 ②share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物 [高分句型] ①When I have problems with math, he explains them patiently. (when引导时间状语从句) ②He also listens to me and encourages me when I feel down, making me confident. (when引导时间状语从句) ③Creating beautiful things with my hands makes me feel relaxed and proud. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋学期期中学情调查 八年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2.作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。 3.答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。 第一部分 选择题（80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. How does Millie help others? A. B. C. 2. Which makes Nick’s school life special? A. B. C. 3. What are they going to do? A. B. C. 4. Who does the girl think is the greatest? A. B. C. 5. What do students clean in the Japanese school? A. Only their classrooms. B. Classrooms and toilets. C. Classrooms and parks nearby. 6. How long does the lunchtime last in the boy’s school? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 7. How often does Mr. Smith advise the girl to keep an English diary? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 8 How old is Daniel? A.13. B.12. C.11. 9. What does the girl still remember? A. Safety programs. B. Healthy diet. C. Childhood memories. 10. Why will the two speakers go to the museum? A. To see a special art show. B. To meet their classmates. C. To finish their history project. 第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。 本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What will the students have instead of science lessons next week? A. Art lessons and a meeting. B. Computer lessons and a meeting. C. Computer lessons and art lessons. 12. Why will the science teacher be away? A. He will be on holiday. B. He will attend a meeting. C. He has to take care of his child. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Hobby Becomes Job ·My father started to play tennis when he was ________ years old. ·He hurt his ________ in one competition. ·Now he is a ________. 13. A. seven B. six C. five 14. A. left leg B. right foot C. right arm 15. A. basketball player B. sports reporter C. tennis coach 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. How long have we had maps? A. For about 3,000 years. B. For over 4,000 years. C. For over 5,000 years. 17. What colour is the land on most maps? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Brown or green. 18. What does the woman think is the most interesting thing on maps? A. The sizes of the countries. B. The shapes of the countries. C. The locations (位置) of the countries. 19. What does the woman’s favourite country look like? A. A boot. B. A scarf. C. A bag. 20. What does the woman suggest you do? A. Buy some maps. B. Try to use online maps more. C. Have a look at the map of the world. 二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. —I am really nervous about the English speech competition. —________. It is safer and easier than you think. A. I’m afraid so B. Just have a go C. You have a point D. Me too 2. —Why do Chinese cities plant so many trees along streets? —They are doing this ________ make the environment greener and more beautiful. A. so that B. because of C. in order to D. instead of 3. Attention, please. We are going to have a school trip this Sunday. It might rain, so ________ to bring your raincoats, everyone. A. don’t forget B. not to forget C. not forget D. forget not 4. Fan Zhendong once said, “If the opponent (对手) performs brilliantly, I ________ for him and in the next round, I will play harder.” A. will cheer B. cheered C. cheers D. cheer 5. My cousin is crazy about Maths. He won’t ________ easily when he meets difficult maths problems. We are proud of him. A. give away B. keep on C. stay up D. give up 三、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My Lucky Baseball Cap I had my lucky baseball cap. It wasn’t expensive, but it was my favorite. I wore it to every baseball game I played. Over time, the blue color faded because of the sun, and the brim (帽檐) became soft. There was a small ____6____ on the back. Mom advised me to buy a new one. I felt sad throwing it into the dustbin. This cap wasn’t just a piece of ____7____; it had been with me through many experiences. It carried my ____8____. Then, I had a(n) ____9____. I took it out of the dustbin. I cleaned it carefully and let it dry. I found an old, simple picture holder. I gently used some strong tape to fix it inside the picture holder. But it looked a bit ____10____. So, I stuck a few photos of me and my teammates around the cap with some glue. I also put my baseball beside it. Now, my old cap wasn’t just forgotten in a drawer. It became the heart of a wonderful ____11____ piece! I hung it on the wall in my bedroom. When my friends from the team came over, they all thought it was ____12____. “What a cool way to remember our games!” One of them said. I felt very ____13____ then. My mom was also surprised. She said, “You didn’t just keep an old cap; you protected a piece of your ____14____.” Now, every time I look at it, I don’t see an old cap. I see my favorite ____15____ and the fun I had with my friends. I learned that the real ____16____ of an object isn’t in its newness, but in the stories it holds and the new forms it can take. ____17____ the DIY process took me a whole afternoon and required a lot of ____18____, the result was absolutely (绝对) worth it. I didn’t just create a decoration; I found a way to honor ____19____. This experience taught me about creativity and the importance of saving ____20____ in our own special ways. 6. A. hole B. picture C. thread D. number 7. A. cloth B. paper C. advice D. cake 8. A. jokes B. secrets C. stories D. vacations 9 A. idea B. accident C. opinion D. excuse 10. A. modern B. pretty C. boring D. heavy 11. A. art B. music C. sports D. science 12. A. terrible B. strange C. fantastic D. expensive 13. A. nervous B. angry C. proud D. shy 14. A. hobby B. history C. family D. study 15. A. job B. book C. sport D. subject 16. A. color B. size C. price D. value 17. A. Although B. Because C. If D. So 18. A. courage B. patience (耐心) C. humor D. strength 19. A. him B. her C. it D. them 20. A. tradition B. fashion C. nature D. memories 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A An Initiative Letter Let’s Start a “Book Sharing Corner”! To: Our Classmates, Class 5, Grade 8 Date: Nov 7, 2025 Dear classmates, We love reading. Good books can make us think and learn. But sometimes, buying new books costs a lot of money. We also have many old books on our shelves that we don’t read anymore. So, we have an idea! Let’s make a “Book Sharing Corner” in our classroom. Here is our plan: ※ Bring a Book: Everyone can bring one or two old books they like. They can be storybooks, science books, or history books. Please make sure the books are clean and not broken. ※ Find a Home: We can use the small bookshelf in the back of our classroom. ※ Borrow a Book: If you want to read a book, just take it. Write your name and the book’s name on the list. Please give it back in two weeks. ※ Share Your Thought: You can put a small note in the book to tell the next reader why you like it. Why is this a good idea? ·Save Money: We can read more books without buying them. ·Share Joy: Your favorite book can make others happy too. ·Talk More: We can talk about the same book with our friends. This helps us think together. ·Keep it Green: Sharing books is good for the Earth. We use less paper. This is our corner. Let’s work together to make it great! If you think this is a good idea, please tell us. We can start next Monday! Let’s share our books and share our world! Your classmates, Wang Lei & Li Fang 21. What is the main idea of this letter? A. To ask students to buy new books. B. To start a book sharing activity in class. C. To clean the classroom bookshelf. D. To tell students to read more at home. 22. What should you do if you want to borrow a book from the corner? A. Ask the teacher for permission (允许). B. Pay one yuan for it. C. Write your name on a list. D. Take it and don’t tell anyone. 23 Which is NOT a reason for starting the Book Sharing Corner? A. To save money. B. To make the teachers happy. C To share joy with classmates. D. To be good for the Earth. B Gong Zizhen was a famous poet and thinker in the Qing Dynasty. He was born in Zhejiang in 1792. When he was young, he worked very hard and was crazy about reading. In 1839, he wrote over 300 poems. One of them was Miscellanies of the Year 1839 (V) (《己亥杂诗》) and it clearly showed his strong feelings of saving poor people and doing something for the country. At first, Gong wrote about what was happening at that time. Then, Gong wrote about the falling sun. In Chinese poetry, to write about the falling sun is to write about the passing of time and the loss of hope. It was clear that the poet was sad that he lost the chance to work for the country. Gong’s sadness was true, but it didn’t go on too long. At the end of the poem, Gong wrote about the “fallen flowers”. He didn’t say much about his sadness any more. He told the readers to believe fallen flowers would nurture (滋养) flowers’ growth next spring instead. As a patriot (爱国主义者), he went on to teach a lot of excellent students during the rest of his life. He still cared about the country and would do something for the country in other ways. 24. Gong wrote the poem Miscellanies of the Year 1839(V) ________. A. at a young age B. in his last years C. in his forties D. in his thirties 25. The falling sun usually means ________ in Chinese poetry. A. returning to hometown B. being in the government C. losing hope D. writing poems 26. Gong felt sad about ________ according to the passage. A. teaching more students B. stopping writing poems C. meeting friends in Beijing D. doing nothing for the country 27. In Gong’s poems, “fallen flowers” refer to ________. A. himself B. autumn C. feelings D. country C In the film Forrest Gump (《阿甘正传》), there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys (盲盒) are bringing the new magic of surprise to people. Blind boxes have become popular since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. A blind box toy is hidden inside the same box. You don’t know what will be inside. The toys mainly come from pop culture, such as films, comics and cartoons. According to a Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box was sold 55,000 in just 9 seconds during the Double Eleventh shopping festival. Most buyers of blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35. Blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute looks. The cute cartoon dolls come in small sizes, making them easy to display (展示) almost anywhere. Even if blind boxes are not people’s top choice for decorations, the surprise of opening a blind box also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another. When people open this little box, they may be disappointed (失望的), but the surprise is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome. When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don’t be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box. You won’t know what’s inside before you open it.” 28. A blind box is ________. A. a special box for blind people B. a box that can play magic tricks C. a box you don’t know what is inside D. a box with a large-sized toy inside 29. From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2, we know the blind box is very ________. A. cheap B. expensive C. cute D. popular 30. People can’t stop buying blind boxes one after another because ________. A. they will get a better one next time B. they need lots of toys to decorate houses C. they can always get cartoon dolls they like D. they like the surprise and hope for a better outcome 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Surprise to Open a Box. B. Blind Box Toys, New Favourites to People. C. Life is Like a Box of Chocolates. D. Forrest Gump, a Great Film. D When Mary arrived at Misselthwaite Manor, she was an unfriendly child who thought nobody pleased her. The large, lonely house seemed as cold and unwelcoming as she was. Her uncle, Mr. Craven, was a withdrawn man who kept himself locked away in his own sadness. He asked the maid (女佣) Martha to look after Mary. It was Martha who first mentioned (提及) the secret garden. “It was Mrs. Craven’s garden,” Martha said. “She loved it dearly. But when she died, Mr. Craven locked it up and hid the key. No one has been inside for ten years.” The story caught Mary’s imagination. A garden that no one could enter? It was a mystery (神秘). For the first time, she felt interested in something. She started spending her days outdoors and her face turned rosy with the fresh air and exercise. She followed a friendly robin (知更鸟) and discovered the hidden key. Then, one day, the wind blew and she found a door. With excited hands, Mary put the key in the lock. It turned. She pushed the door open and stepped inside, into a world frozen in time. The garden was overgrown and sleeping, but not dead. This discovery was the beginning of a change not just for the garden, but for Mary herself. Adapted from The Secret Garden 32. What does the word “withdrawn” in Paragraph 1 most likely mean? A. Friendly and outgoing. B. Serious and quiet. C. Wealthy and powerful. D. Polite and friendly. 33. How does the writer create a sense of mystery around the secret garden in Paragraph 2? A. By providing a detailed map of the garden. B. By having Mr. Craven describe it in detail. C. Through Martha’s story about its past and locked gate. D. By saying it was full of dangerous animals. 34. What can we infer (推断、推理) will happen after Mary enters the garden? A. She will find it boring and never return. B. She will dislike the garden and hide the key. C. She will get lost and never find her way out. D. The garden and Mary will both begin to come back to life. 35. Which is the correct order of the following activities? a. Mary found the key and the door. b. Mary heard about the secret garden from Martha. c. Mary arrived at Misselthwaite Manor. d. Mary’s curiosity (好奇) was sparked, and she started exploring outdoors. A. c-b-d-a B. b-c-a-d C. c-d-b-a D. a-b-c-d 五、信息还原题 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you interested in the popular TV series Meet Yourself (《有风的地方》)? It shows the beauty of some intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) in Dali, Yunnan Province. ____36____ House painting. ____37____. It is deeply influenced (深受影响) by Han culture. It connects the strength of northern buildings with the beauty of southern buildings. The painting of these houses has greatly shown the specialty of houses and the healthy national spirit of the Bai people. Wood carving. Jianchuan wood carving has a history of over 1,000 years. It has rich cultural meanings. The carving often uses patterns like flowers, plants and dragons. This kind of wood carving is usually used in people’s buildings. ____38____ Tie-dyeing. Tie-dyeing is an old dyeing skill with a long history. ____39____ But now, tie-dyeing has modern things on clothing and bags, sold at home and abroad. ____40____. Flower cake is one of the most popular snacks in Yunnan Province. It has a history of more than 300 years. Even the Qing Dynasty emperor Qianlong was its big fan. The most special part of the cake is that it has flowers in it. A. Flower cake. B. Special dessert. C. Let’s take a look at a few things. D. They are fascinating paintings and of great importance. E. Each piece of wood carving carries great efforts from the masters. F. It started as early as in the Tang Dynasty for a small part of people. G. The painting of the Bai people’s house is the symbol of the Bai culture. 第二部分 非选择题（70分） 六、选词填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据句意，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。（每空一词） easy polite less use our 41. The Internet is very ________ and we can get a lot of information from it. 42. AI technology makes it much ________ for us to find information. 43. Among the three of them, who spent the ________ time on schoolwork? 44. We teenagers should learn to do everything by ________. 45. It’s ________ to talk loudly (大声喧哗) in public places. B. 阅读短文，用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。每个单词或短语只能用一次。（每空不限一词） local chance both join take part in China’s post-2000s youth, growing up with fast-growing technologies, are open-minded and want to build a bridge between cultural differences. Chen Simo, a 21-year-old student studying Spanish at Shanghai International Studies University, shows this well. Born in Taiwan and raised in Wuhan, Chen thinks of ____46____ places as her home. As cultural exchanges between the Chinese mainland and Taiwan have increased (增长), Chen actively ____47____ activities improving cross-Strait (海峡两岸) communication. From July 10 to 18, she ____48____ a summer camp that brought 18 college students from Taiwan to the Xinjiang Uyghur autonomous region for a nine-day trip. Amazed by the ____49____ culture in Xinjiang, Chen believes that programs like this give Taiwan students a ____50____ to experience life on the mainland. to interest Spanish festival around China focuses on promoting (推广) Chinese culture internationally to build cultural confidence. In an elective course (选修课) at school, Chen used Spanish to explore (探索) traditional Chinese festivals. She created a five-minute video introducing the Qixi _______51_______ in Spanish. “It made me realize how challenging it is to explain cultural elements like the story of Niulang and Zhinü ____52____ foreigners,” Chen shared. In April, Chen hosted the Chinese Bridge competition in Madrid, Spain, and was impressed (留下了深刻印象) by the rising ____53____ in Chinese culture among the Spanish. “Even a 5-year-old ____54____ child could fluently recite (流利地背诵) a Chinese tongue twister (绕口令),” Chen recalled. She hopes to introduce Chinese culture to young people ____55____ the world. 七、任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容在表格的空格处填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 Interesting School Lessons Around the World In schools around the world, students learn more than just math and science. Some schools offer special courses that teach useful skills for life. These lessons are both fun and educational. In Finland (芬兰), students have a special class called “Home Cooking”. But it’s not just about cooking. Students learn to plan a healthy meal, then go shopping with a budget, and finally cook the food together. This course helps them understand daily life and enjoy hands-on fun. Moving to the warm beaches of Australia, many schools offer “Surfing Classes” as part of sports education. Students learn about water safety, how to read the waves, and of course, how to stand on the surfboard. It’s an exciting way to keep fit and respect the ocean. This course is very popular, especially for those who live near the coast. In Japan, “Calligraphy” is a traditional art subject. Students use brushes and ink to write beautiful Chinese characters. This lesson is very quiet and requires deep concentration (聚精会神). It is not just about writing; it’s a way to practice patience and an appreciation for culture and beauty. Lastly, in some parts of Canada, there is a course called “Outdoor Survival”. Students learn basic skills like how to build a shelter in the forest, find safe drinking water, and use a map and compass. This class teaches them how to live and work as a team safely in nature. These special courses show that education can be creative and closely connected to our lives and environment. ____56____ Name of the Course Things Students Do Purpose of the Course Summary Finland ____57____ Cooking ·Plan meals ·Shop with a ____58____ ·Cook food together To understand daily life and become more independent (独立的). Some schools ____59____ special courses for students to learn useful skills. These courses are not just about knowledge. They are creative and help students ____60____ with their environment. Australia Surfing Classes ·Learn about water ____61____ ·Read waves ·Stand on the surfboard To ____62____ fit and respect the ocean. Japan Calligraphy Use brushes and ink to write To practice patience and appreciate ____63____ and beauty. Canada Outdoor Survival ·Learn to build a shelter ·Find safe water to ____64____ ·Use a map and compass To learn ____65____ to live and work as a team safely in nature. 八、综合填空 （共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，在横线上填上恰当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Cai Lun was known as one of the greatest inventors in ancient China during the Han Dynasty. He changed the world by creating paper. Before ____66____ (he) wonderful creation, people had to use heavy bamboo to write. ____67____ Cai Lun worked as an official (官员) in the Royal Palace, he noticed this big problem and decided to solve it. He spent many years practicing ____68____ (do) many experiments (实验) with different things like tree bark (树皮), old clothes and fishing nets. And ____69____ (luck), he finally succeeded in making the first real paper in 105AD (公元105年). His invention surprised everyone and left a far-reaching influence (深远的影响) on Chinese people because it ____70____ (be) light and cheap. It also made books easier and ____71____ (cheap) to produce. The emperor was so pleased that he asked Cai Lun ____72____ (improve) the method further. Soon, paper-making workshops in many cities across the country spread this technology. Because of Cai Lun’s hard ____73____ (work), it allowed people to share knowledge more widely than before. Today, we use paper every day for books, newspapers and many other things in our modern life. It has become ____74____ important part of our daily life. But we should remember how difficult its success is and thank Cai Lun ____75____ never giving up. 九、书面表达（满分25分） 76. 在人生的旅途中，我们不断提升自我，成为理想中的模样。海伦·凯勒曾说：“独自一人，我们能做的很少；齐心协力，我们能做的很多。”朋友的支持、尝试新事物的喜悦以及一路学到的技能，都助力我们的成长。假如你是李平，请你回顾这些经历，说说它们如何让你成为更好的自己。 提示： 1. How does your good friend often help you? 2. What school club are you in and how does it help you relax or develop a hobby? 3. What DIY skill do you have and how does it make you love life more? 要求： 1.短文应包含所有要点，并适当发挥； 2.词数100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Life is a journey of growth. We are always learning, changing and becoming better students. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. I will keep trying and enjoy every moment to become a better me. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $