Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School（教师讲解卷）-2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第1卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，基础模块1、2、3（语文版）教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、主题等内容的60份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第1卷，主要练习Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School内容，包括校园设施与专业科目词汇、自我介绍与问候语、名词的分类与用法、邮件写作格式与礼仪。 2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第1卷 Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School 教师讲解卷 一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （ ）1．职业的 A．blackboard B．vacation C．vocational D．dream （ ）2．英俊的 A．young B．picture C．always D．handsome （ ）3．喜爱 A．live B．enjoy C．stand D．lake （ ）4．穿戴 A．wear B．strange C．arm D．month （ ）5．理解 A．follow B．glasses C．understand D．screen （ ）6．有时 A．lunch B．time C．sometimes D．order （ ）7．问题 A．answer B．problem C．game D．god （ ）8．订购，命令 A．couple B．news C．eat D．order （ ）9．菜单 A．hungry B．chip C．joy D．menu （ ）10．天气 A．weather B．idea C．ill D．whether 2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 11．Are those your ________? A．book B．pen C．photo D．gifts 12．________ are sent to repair the roof of the post building. A．Some man B．A man C．Some men D．The man 13．Which do you prefer,________or________? A．potatoes; tomatoes B．potatoes; tomatos C．potatos; tomatoes D．potatos; tomatos 14．The cup is not the right ________ for me. I’d like a green one. A．style B．size C．color D．material 15．Kitty gave me ________ on how to learn math well. A．an advice B．some advices C．plenty of advice D．many advices 16．There ________ on the wall. They are very beautiful. A．are photoes B．are photos C．is a photo D．is photos 17．There are ________ in my bag. A．three waters B．some waters C．three bottles of water D．three bottles of waters 18．I need some ________ to clean the window. A．water and cloth B．waters and cloths C．water and cloths D．waters and cloth 19．I am tired after a long walk. I want to ________. A．have a talk B．have a rest C．have a stop D．have a test 20．Would you like to ________ with me? A．play the basketball B．play guitar C．play chess D．play the chess 三、补充对话21--30题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 21．—Don’t be noisy in the school library. —___________. A． Sorry, I won’t B．No problem B． It doesn’t matter D．You’re welcome 22．— Do you mind going to the concert with my sister, Amy? — ________. A．Of course not B．Yes, Let’s go together C．No, I prefer to go alone D．Never mind 23．— Sorry for having kept you waiting for a long time. — ________. A．I am afraid not B．How annoying C．That would be nice D．It doesn’t matter 24．— The development of the science technology has changed our life greatly. — ________. It makes our life more comfortable and easier. A． That’s not the case B．I don’t think so C．Exactly D．I’m afraid not 25．— Excuse me, where is the nearest subway station? — ________, and you’ll find it on your right. A．I’m here B．Don’t say it C．Go along the road D．I don’t know either 26．— I passed the final exam yesterday. — ________. A．Congratulations B．Sorry, I can’t C．Nice to meet you D．You’re welcome 27．— How do you like the novel Three Body ?    —___________. A． I very much like it B．It is amazing C．I like it very much D．Yes, I like it 28．—Julia, you look unhappy. ________ —I lost my English book yesterday. A．Can you help me? B．What should I do? C．What’s wrong with you? D．Could I use your book? 29．—I’ll have a test tomorrow. I feel nervous and can’t fall asleep, mom. —________, my honey. I believe you’re the best. A． What a pity B．Have a good time C．With pleasure D．Take it easy 30．—Xiao Ming ,can you pass the final examination tomorrow? — I think it’s a piece of cake. A．it’s very hard. B．I’ll pass it difficultly C．I can’t pass it easily D．I will pass it easily. 四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分) Passage 1 Notice of Vocational Experience Activity Dear Grade 1 Vocational School Students,   To help you learn more about different jobs and prepare for your future career, our school will hold a vocational experience activity. Here are the details: Time: Next Wednesday, from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p m. (We will meet at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. and take a school bus there.) Place: City Vocational Experience Center (It has areas for different jobs, like chef, electrician, nurse and designer.) Activities: Listen to a 30-minute talk about job skills from experts. Try small tasks related to different jobs (e.g., making simple snacks as a chef, fixing a small lamp as an electrician). Talk with workers to ask about their daily work. What to bring: A notebook and a pen (to take notes), a bottle of water. Sign-up: Go to your class teacher before this Sunday. Only 50 students can join, so sign up early! We hope you will learn a lot from this activity!   The School Career Guidance Office   October 17th, 2025 31．When will the vocational experience activity be held? A．This Wednesday. B．Next Wednesday. C．This Sunday. D．Next Sunday. 32．Where will students meet before the activity? A．At the City Vocational Experience Center. B．In the school classroom. C．At the school gate. D．At the student center. 33．What can students NOT do in the activity? A．Listen to a talk from experts. B．Try small job tasks. C．Talk with workers. D．Have a basketball match. 34．What do students need to bring to the activity? A．A camera B．A notebook and a pen. C．A textbook. D．A mobile phone. 35．Who should students go to for sign-up? A．The school principal. B．The class teacher. C．The activity organizer. D．The career guidance teacher. Passage 2 Drrinnggg! That is the sound which kids all over the country hate to hear — the alarm bell. The new school year has just started and children all over the UK have to wake up early in the morning to go to school. However, the students at one school in north-east England are lucky. They can lie in bed for an extra (额外的) hour before they go to school. Monkseaton High School has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools. The headmaster, Dr. Paul Kelley, says that this new approach (手段) can help students pay more attention to their lessons in class. He feels that young people will be more energetic and can perform better for the rest of the day if they get up later. And he adds that for their school students, a late start at school may be better than an early one. Dr. Kelley tells the BBC that teenagers don’t perform very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological (生物的). It seems that this new approach to teaching shows good results. The number of students who sleep in class drops quickly. Besides, the school has already seen a drop in the number of pupils who play truant (逃学) by 27%. More importantly, Dr. Kelley also says that exam results have improved by 20% — 30% over the past year. Classes at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3:40 p.m. However, the school is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The students can come early and leave late if they want. 36．What is this passage? A．A news report. B．A speech. C．A story. D．A notice. 37．The students in Monkscaton High school can than the students in other schools. A．go to school an hour later B．go to school an hour earlier C．go to bed an hour later D．get up an hour earlier 38．What does Dr. Paul Kelley think of the new approach according to the passage? A．He gives no opinions about it. B．He has his doubts about it. C．He disagrees to it. D．He agrees to it. 39．Which is NOT the positive results about the new approach? A．The exam results have improved. B．Fewer and fewer students sleep in class. C．Most students get to school earlier. D．The number of pupils who play truant drops. 40．What time do classes usually begin in schools in the UK from the passage? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．At 10:00 a.m. D．At 11:00 a.m 五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) The first day of the new semester felt special. I woke up early, put on my clean uniform. At the gate, Headteacher Mr. Wang smiled, “Get your new timetable from the 41 .” I hurried to the office, then went to class, worried about math since I struggled (数学学得很吃力) last term. In the classroom, I chatted with my friend Xiao Ming until the bell rang. Math teacher Ms. Li reviewed last term’s lessons, then talked about the 42 for this semester. The new topics sounded interesting, so I relaxed. Next was English — I got two sentences right, and Ms. Zhang praised me, making me feel 43 . Lunchtime was busy. I ate with my friends, talking about new clubs. Xiao Ming wanted basketball; I planned to try the 44 club because I love drawing. That night, I wrote my 45 in a notebook: improve math, make friends, join the art club. The next day, I went to the art club’ s sign-up (报名). The teacher showed beautiful old 46 . I filled out the form, and she said the first activity is next week. By the end of the first week, I got used to the timetable and made two new club friends. I look forward to school and review lessons in time — Mom said I’m more 47 about studying. Last Friday, our class had a welcome party. We shared snacks, sang, and played games. It felt like a warm 48 . Now, I know the semester has challenges, but I’ m ready. With hard work and help, I’ll do well this 49 . Every day, I take small steps, excited to see how much I’ll 50 by term’s end. 41．A．library B．office C．playground D．canteen 42．A．topics B．rules C．stories D．songs 43．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．bored 44．A．music B．art C．science D．sports 45．A．plans B．subject C．problems D．gifts 46．A．toys B．paintings C．books D．stickers 47．A．worried B．careless C．serious D．lazy 48．A．family B．library C．market D．city 49．A．year B．month C．term D．week 50．A．forget B．learn C．sleep D．play 六、汉译英51-55题（共5小题；每小题4分，共20分） 51．我现在在一所职业学校学习。 _______________________________________________________________________________52．图书馆里有许多新书。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 53． 所有的学生必须在校内穿校服。 ________________________________________________ 54．无论他遇到什么困难，他都能够克服。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 54． 在科学楼里有6间科学实验室和5间电脑室。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，基础模块1、2、3（语文版）教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、主题等内容的60份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第1卷，主要练习Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School内容，包括校园设施与专业科目词汇、自我介绍与问候语、名词的分类与用法、邮件写作格式与礼仪。 2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第1卷 Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School 教师讲解卷 一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （ ）1．职业的 A． blackboard B．vacation C．vocational D．dream 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。A. blackboard黑板；B. vacation假期；C. vocational职业的；D. dream梦想。故选C。 （ ）2．英俊的 A． young B．picture C．always D．handsome 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词。A. young年轻的；B. picture图片；C. always总是；D. handsome英俊的。故选D。 （ ）3．喜爱 A． live B．enjoy C．stand D．lake 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。A. live居住；B. enjoy喜爱；C. stand站立；D. lake湖泊。故选B。 （ ）4．穿戴 A． wear B．strange C．arm D．month 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。A. wear穿戴；B. strange奇怪的；C. arm手臂；D. month月份。故选A。 （ ）5．理解 A． follow B．glasses C．understand D．screen 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。A. follow跟随；B. glasses眼镜；C. understand理解；D. screen屏幕。故选C。 （ ）6．有时 A． lunch B．time C．sometimes D．order 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词。A. lunch午餐；B. time时间；C. sometimes有时；D. order命令，订购。故选C。 （ ）7．问题 A． answer B．problem C．game D．god 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。A. answer答案；B. problem问题；C. game游戏；D. god神。故选B。 （ ）8．订购，命令 A． couple B．news C．eat D．order 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词和名词。A. couple一对；B. news新闻；C. eat吃；D. order命令，订购。故选D （ ）9．菜单 A． hungry B．chip C．joy D．menu 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。A. hungry饥饿的；B. chip薯片；C. joy快乐；D. menu菜单。故选D。 （ ）10．天气 A． weather B．idea C．ill D．whether 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。A. weather；B. idea主意；C. ill生病的；D. whether是否。故选A。 2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 11．Are those your ________? A．book B．pen C．photo D．gifts 【答案】D 【知识点】名词辨析、可数名词单复数 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意：那些是你的礼物吗？A.book书，单数形式；B. pen笔，单数形式；C. photo照片，单数形式；D. gifts礼物，复数形式。根据are和those可知，此处要用名词的复数形式。故选D。 12．________ are sent to repair the roof of the post building. A．Some man B．A man C．Some men D．The man 【答案】C 【知识点】可数名词单复数 【详解】考查名词单复数以及主谓一致。句意：已经派一些人去修理邮政大楼的屋顶。man男人，单数；men男人，复数。根据are可知，空处的主语是复数形式，Some men符合题意。故选C。 13．Which do you prefer,________or________? A．potatoes; tomatoes B．potatoes; tomatos C．potatos; tomatoes D．potatos; tomatos 【答案】A 【知识点】可数名词单复数 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：你更喜欢哪个，马铃薯还是西红柿？“potato (马铃薯)”、“tomato (西红柿)”都是可数名词，用复数表示泛指，复数形式分别是“potatoes”、“tomatoes”。故选A。 14．The cup is not the right ________ for me. I’d like a green one. A．style B．size C．color D．material 【答案】C 【知识点】名词辨析、名词作表语 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个杯子颜色不适合我。我想要一个绿色的。A. style款式，风格；B. size大小，尺寸；C. color颜色；D. material材料。根据“I’d like a green one. (我想要一个绿色的。)”可知，此处谈到的是颜色。故选C。 15．Kitty gave me ________ on how to learn math well. A．an advice B．some advices C．plenty of advice D．many advices 【答案】C 【知识点】不可数名词 【详解】考查名词。句意：基蒂给了我很多关于如何学好数学的建议。advice“建议”，是不可数名词，不能被a/an修饰，也没有复数形式。故选C。 16．There ________ on the wall. They are very beautiful. A．are photoes B．are photos C．is a photo D．is photos 【答案】B 【知识点】可数名词单复数、语法一致 【详解】考查名词复数及主谓一致。句意：墙上有照片，它们非常漂亮。根据“They are very beautiful.”可知，此处照片为复数，“photo”的复数形式是“photos”；“There be”句型中，be动词的形式要根据其后的名词的数来决定，“photos”是复数，所以 be动词用“are”。故选B。 17．There are ________ in my bag. A．three waters B．some waters C．three bottles of water D．three bottles of waters 【答案】C 【知识点】可数名词单复数、不可数名词 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：我的包里有三瓶水。water是不可数名词，没有复数形式；bottle是可数名词，故“三瓶水”是：three bottles of water。故选C。 18．I need some ________ to clean the window. A．water and cloth B．waters and cloths C．water and cloths D．waters and cloth 【答案】C 【知识点】可数名词单复数、不可数名词 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：我需要一些水和布来擦窗户。water水，不可数名词；cloth指布料，不可数名词；指抹布为可数名词。water不可数名词，无复数变化；此处cloth表“抹布”（用于清洁的具体物品），是可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，因此cloth需变复数为cloths。故选C。 19．I am tired after a long walk. I want to ________. A．have a talk B．have a rest C．have a stop D．have a test 【答案】B 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：走了很长一段路后我很累了，想休息一下。A. have a talk进行交谈；B. have a rest休息一下；C. have a stop无此固定表达；D. have a test进行测试。根据“I am tired after a long walk.”可知，走了很长路累了自然是想休息。故选B。 20．Would you like to ________ with me? A．play the basketball B．play guitar C．play chess D．play the chess 【答案】C 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你想和我一起下棋吗？在英语中，球类运动前通常不加冠词，而乐器前则需要加定冠词the。“play chess”表达正确，表示“下棋”。故选C。 三、补充对话21--30题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 21．—Don’t be noisy in the school library. —___________. A． Sorry, I won’t B．No problem C．It doesn’t matter D．You’re welcome 【答案】A 【知识点】道歉、劝告/建议 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——不要在学校图书馆里吵闹。——抱歉，我不会了。A.Sorry，I won't 抱歉，我不会了；B.No problem 没问题；C.It doesn't matter没关系；D.You' re welcome 不客气。根据“Don't be noisy in the school library”可知，对于别人提出的警告，应表示抱歉，同时保证自己下次绝对不会再这样做了。故选A项。 22．— Do you mind going to the concert with my sister, Amy? — ________. A．Of course not B．Yes, Let’s go together C．No, I prefer to go alone D．Never mind 【答案】A 【知识点】询问、邀请、同意和不同意 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意和我妹妹艾米一起去听音乐会吗？——当然不是。A. Of course not当然不是；B. Yes, Let’s go together是的，我们一起去吧；C. No, I prefer to go alone不，我更喜欢一个人去；D. Never mind不要紧。根据“Do you mind going to the concert with my sister, Amy?”可知，这是邀请，回答应表示是否接受。Of course not意为“当然不介意”，表示愿意同去，符合语境。故选A。 23．— Sorry for having kept you waiting for a long time. — ________. A．I am afraid not B．How annoying C．That would be nice D．It doesn’t matter 【答案】D 【知识点】道歉、安慰 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，让您久等了。——没关系。A. I am afraid not恐怕不行；B. How annoying真烦人；C. That would be nice那太好了；D. It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Sorry for having kept you waiting for a long time”可知，此处应是对道歉表示谅解，D项符合题意。故选D。 24．— The development of the science technology has changed our life greatly. — ________. It makes our life more comfortable and easier. A． That’s not the case B．I don’t think so C．Exactly D．I’m afraid not 【答案】C 【知识点】描述、判断与评价 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——科学技术的发展极大地改变了我们的生活。———正是如此。它使我们的生活更舒适，更便捷。A. That’s not the case事实并非如此；B. I don’t think so我不这么认为；C. Exactly正是如此；D. I’m afraid not恐怕不是。根据“— The development of the science technology has changed our life greatly. — … It makes our life more comfortable and easier.”可知，在对话中，第一人指出科技发展极大改变了生活，第二人需回应并补充科技使生活更舒适便捷。“Exactly (正是如此)”表示完全赞同，与后文正面评价逻辑一致。故选C。 25．— Excuse me, where is the nearest subway station? — ________, and you’ll find it on your right. A．I’m here B．Don’t say it C．Go along the road D．I don’t know either 【答案】C 【知识点】问路/行程 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——打扰一下，最近的地铁站在哪里？——沿着这条路走，你会发现它在你的右边。A. I’m here我在这里；B. Don’t say it别这么说；C. Go along the road沿着这条路走；D. I don’t know either我也不知道。根据“Excuse me, where is the nearest subway station? ”及“and you’ll find it on your right.”可知，第一个人询问最近的地铁站位置，第二个人需要给出路线指引。“Go along the road (沿着这条路走)”与后半句“and you’ll find it on your right (你会在右边看到它)”逻辑连贯，符合指路的场景。故选C。 26．— I passed the final exam yesterday. — ________. A．Congratulations B．Sorry, I can’t C．Nice to meet you D．You’re welcome 【答案】A 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我昨天通过了期末考试。——祝贺。A. Congratulations祝贺；B. Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；C. Nice to meet you很高兴认识你；D. You’re welcome不客气。根据“ I passed the final exam yesterday.”可知，当对方告知通过考试的好消息时，应礼貌表示祝贺。“Congratulations (祝贺)”符合语境。故选A。 27．— How do you like the novel Three Body ?    —___________. A． I very much like it B．It is amazing C．I like it very much D．Yes, I like it 【答案】B 【知识点】判断与评价、高兴 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你觉得小说《三体》怎么样啊？—它是令人惊叹的。A. I very much like it (错误表达)；B. It is amazing它是令人惊叹的；C. I like it very much我非常喜欢它；D. Yes, I like it是的，我喜欢它。根据“How do you like the novel Three Body ? ”可知，这是用于询问对方对某物的看法，需回答对事物的评价，“amazing”直接对《三体》作出评价，符合“How do you like...”询问看法的语境。故选B。 28．—Julia, you look unhappy. ________ —I lost my English book yesterday. A．Can you help me? B．What should I do? C．What’s wrong with you? D．Could I use your book? 【答案】C 【知识点】描述、关切、厌烦 【详解】句意：——朱丽叶，你看起来不高兴。你怎么了？——昨天我把英语书丢了。 考查情景交际。Can you help me你能帮助我吗；What should I do我该怎么办；What’s wrong with you你怎么了；Could I use your book我能用一下你的书吗。根据回答“I lost my English book yesterday”，可知对方是问朱丽叶出了什么事，ABD三项不合语境，故选C。 29．—I’ll have a test tomorrow. I feel nervous and can’t fall asleep, mom. —________, my honey. I believe you’re the best. A．What a pity B．Have a good time C．With pleasure D．Take it easy 【答案】D 【知识点】安慰、紧张 【详解】句意：——我明天要考试。妈妈，我紧张得睡不着觉。——别紧张，亲爱的。我相信你是最好的。 考查情景交际。What a pity真可惜；Have a good time玩得愉快；With pleasure很愿效劳；Take it easy别紧张。根据“I feel nervous”可知，孩子因为考试而感到紧张，作为妈妈应该要安慰孩子并告诉孩子不要紧张。故选D。 30．—Xiao Ming ,can you pass the final examination tomorrow? — I think it’s a piece of cake. A．it’s very hard. B．I’ll pass it difficultly C．I can’t pass it easily D．I will pass it easily. 【答案】D 【知识点】询问、自信 【详解】句意：——小明，明天你能通过期末考试吗？——我认为他是小菜一碟。 考查交际用语。A. it’s very hard.很难；B我将很难通过；C.I can’t pass it easily 我不能容易的通过； D.I will pass it easily.我将容易的通过；结合语境可知选D。 四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分) Passage 1 Notice of Vocational Experience Activity Dear Grade 1 Vocational School Students,   To help you learn more about different jobs and prepare for your future career, our school will hold a vocational experience activity. Here are the details: Time: Next Wednesday, from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p m. (We will meet at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. and take a school bus there.) Place: City Vocational Experience Center (It has areas for different jobs, like chef, electrician, nurse and designer.) Activities: Listen to a 30-minute talk about job skills from experts. Try small tasks related to different jobs (e.g., making simple snacks as a chef, fixing a small lamp as an electrician). Talk with workers to ask about their daily work. What to bring: A notebook and a pen (to take notes), a bottle of water. Sign-up: Go to your class teacher before this Sunday. Only 50 students can join, so sign up early! We hope you will learn a lot from this activity!   The School Career Guidance Office   October 17th, 2025 31．When will the vocational experience activity be held? A．This Wednesday. B．Next Wednesday. C．This Sunday. D．Next Sunday. 32．Where will students meet before the activity? A．At the City Vocational Experience Center. B．In the school classroom. C．At the school gate. D．At the student center. 33．What can students NOT do in the activity? A．Listen to a talk from experts. B．Try small job tasks. C．Talk with workers. D．Have a basketball match. 34．What do students need to bring to the activity? A．A camera B．A notebook and a pen. C．A textbook. D．A mobile phone. 35．Who should students go to for sign-up? A．The school principal. B．The class teacher. C．The activity organizer. D．The career guidance teacher. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．B 【知识点】职业内容、学校活动、应用文 【导语】本文是一则通知，主要介绍了职业体验活动的活动安排。 31．细节理解题。根据“Time: Next Wednesday, from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p m. (We will meet at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. and take a school bus there.)( 时间：下周三上午9点到下午3点(8:30在校门口集合，乘坐校车到达))”可知，职业体验活动将于下周三举行。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Time: Next Wednesday, from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p m. (We will meet at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. and take a school bus there.)( 时间：下周三上午9点到下午3点(8:30在校门口集合，乘坐校车到达))”可知，学生们将在校门口集合。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据Activities:中“Listen to a 30-minute talk about job skills from experts.(听一段专家关于工作技能的30分钟谈话)”，以及“Try small tasks related to different jobs (尝试与不同工作相关的小任务)”和“Talk with workers to ask about their daily work.(与工人交谈，询问他们的日常工作。)”可知，文章并没有提及打一场篮球比赛。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“What to bring: A notebook and a pen (to take notes), a bottle of water.(准备物品：一个笔记本和一支笔（用来记笔记），一瓶水。)”可知，学生们需要携带一个笔记本和一支笔参加这次活动。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据文章Sign-up中“Go to your class teacher before this Sunday.(这个星期天之前去找你们的班主任。)”可知，学生们前往班主任处进行报名。故选B。 Passage 2 Drrinnggg! That is the sound which kids all over the country hate to hear — the alarm bell. The new school year has just started and children all over the UK have to wake up early in the morning to go to school. However, the students at one school in north-east England are lucky. They can lie in bed for an extra (额外的) hour before they go to school. Monkseaton High School has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools. The headmaster, Dr. Paul Kelley, says that this new approach (手段) can help students pay more attention to their lessons in class. He feels that young people will be more energetic and can perform better for the rest of the day if they get up later. And he adds that for their school students, a late start at school may be better than an early one. Dr. Kelley tells the BBC that teenagers don’t perform very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological (生物的). It seems that this new approach to teaching shows good results. The number of students who sleep in class drops quickly. Besides, the school has already seen a drop in the number of pupils who play truant (逃学) by 27%. More importantly, Dr. Kelley also says that exam results have improved by 20% — 30% over the past year. Classes at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3:40 p.m. However, the school is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The students can come early and leave late if they want. 36．What is this passage? A．A news report. B．A speech. C．A story. D．A notice. 37．The students in Monkscaton High school can than the students in other schools. A．go to school an hour later B．go to school an hour earlier C．go to bed an hour later D．get up an hour earlier 38．What does Dr. Paul Kelley think of the new approach according to the passage? A．He gives no opinions about it. B．He has his doubts about it. C．He disagrees to it. D．He agrees to it. 39．Which is NOT the positive results about the new approach? A．The exam results have improved. B．Fewer and fewer students sleep in class. C．Most students get to school earlier. D．The number of pupils who play truant drops. 40．What time do classes usually begin in schools in the UK from the passage? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．At 10:00 a.m. D．At 11:00 a.m 【答案】36．A 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．B 【知识点】学校活动、新闻报道 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，英国一所高中推行延迟一小时上学的新举措，该校校长认为此举有助于学生提高课堂注意力和成绩，且该举措已取得课堂睡觉学生减少、逃学人数下降、考试成绩提升等积极效果。 36．推理判断题。通读全文，文章围绕一所学校的新教学举措展开，具有新闻报道的特征。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“They can lie in bed for an extra hour before they go to school. (他们可以在上学之前在床上多躺一个小时。)”可知，蒙克斯卡顿中学的学生比其他学校的学生上学时间晚一个小时。故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“this new approach can help students pay more attention to their lessons in class. (这个新手段可以帮助学生们在课堂上更多地关注他们的课程)”可知，这个校长赞同这个新方法。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“The number of students who sleep in class drops quickly. (在课上睡觉的学生数量迅速减少。)”，“the school has already seen a drop in the number of pupils who play truant by 27%. (学校已经看到逃学的学生数量下降了百分之二十七。) ”和“exam results have improved (考试成绩得到了提高)”可知，这个新方法的积极影响不包括大多数学生更早到学校。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Classes at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. (蒙克斯卡顿中学在上午十点开始上课)”和“Monkseaton High School has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools. (蒙克斯卡顿中学已经允许他的学生比其他学校的学生晚一个小时来学校。)”可知，英国学校通常是在九点钟开始上课。故选B。 五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) The first day of the new semester felt special. I woke up early, put on my clean uniform. At the gate, Headteacher Mr. Wang smiled, “Get your new timetable from the 41 .” I hurried to the office, then went to class, worried about math since I struggled (数学学得很吃力) last term. In the classroom, I chatted with my friend Xiao Ming until the bell rang. Math teacher Ms. Li reviewed last term’s lessons, then talked about the 42 for this semester. The new topics sounded interesting, so I relaxed. Next was English — I got two sentences right, and Ms. Zhang praised me, making me feel 43 . Lunchtime was busy. I ate with my friends, talking about new clubs. Xiao Ming wanted basketball; I planned to try the 44 club because I love drawing. That night, I wrote my 45 in a notebook: improve math, make friends, join the art club. The next day, I went to the art club’ s sign-up (报名). The teacher showed beautiful old 46 . I filled out the form, and she said the first activity is next week. By the end of the first week, I got used to the timetable and made two new club friends. I look forward to school and review lessons in time — Mom said I’m more 47 about studying. Last Friday, our class had a welcome party. We shared snacks, sang, and played games. It felt like a warm 48 . Now, I know the semester has challenges, but I’ m ready. With hard work and help, I’ll do well this 49 . Every day, I take small steps, excited to see how much I’ll 50 by term’s end. 41．A．library B．office C．playground D．canteen 42．A．topics B．rules C．stories D．songs 43．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．bored 44．A．music B．art C．science D．sports 45．A．plans B．subject C．problems D．gifts 46．A．toys B．paintings C．books D．stickers 47．A．worried B．careless C．serious D．lazy 48．A．family B．library C．market D．city 49．A．year B．month C．term D．week 50．A．forget B．learn C．sleep D．play 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“我”新学期初期的生活。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在门口，王校长笑着说：“去办公室拿你的新课表。”A. library图书馆；B. office办公室；C. playground操场；D. canteen食堂。根据后文“I hurried to the office”可知，校长指示去“办公室”拿课表。故选B。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：数学老师李老师复习了上学期的课程，然后讲了这学期的主题。A. topics主题、课题；B. rules规则；C. stories故事；D. songs歌曲。根据后文“The new topics sounded interesting”可知，此处指老师讲解本学期的“新主题”。故选A。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：接下来是英语课——我答对了两个句子，张老师表扬了我，这让我很开心。A. sad难过的；B. angry生气的；C. happy开心的；D. bored无聊的。根据“Ms. Zhang praised me”可知，老师表扬会让人产生“开心”的情绪。故选C。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：小明想加入篮球俱乐部；我计划尝试艺术俱乐部，因为我喜欢画画。A. music音乐；B. art艺术；C. science科学；D. sports运动。根据“because I love drawing”可知，画画属于“艺术”范畴。故选B。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我在笔记本上写下了我的计划：提高数学成绩、交朋友、加入艺术俱乐部。A. plans计划；B. subject科目；C. problems问题；D. gifts礼物。根据“improve math, make friends, join the art club”可知，这些均为“计划”内容。故选A。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：老师展示了漂亮的古画。A. toys玩具；B. paintings画；C. books书；D. stickers贴纸。根据前文“the art club’ s sign-up”可知，老师展示的应是艺术相关的“画”。故选B。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：妈妈说我对学习更认真了。A. worried担心的；B. careless粗心的；C. serious认真的；D. lazy懒惰的。根据前文“I look forward to school and review lessons in time”可知，“我”期待上学且及时复习，学习态度变“认真”。故选C。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：感觉像一个温暖的家。A. family家、家庭；B. library图书馆；C. market市场；D. city城市。根据前文“our class had a welcome party. We shared snacks, sang, and played games.”可知，班级派对氛围温暖，把“班级”比作“family (家)”，表达了“我”对于班级的一种归属感，符合语境。故选A。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过努力和帮助，这学期我会做得很好。A. year年；B. month月；C. term学期；D. week周。根据开篇“The first day of the new semester”可知，短文围绕“新学期”展开。故选C。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天，我都在迈出一小步，很期待看到到学期末我能学到多少东西。A. forget忘记；B. learn学习；C. sleep睡觉；D. play玩耍。根据前文“review lessons in time”“With hard work”可知，“我”在新学期专注学习，“学到多少东西”符合“努力后期待成果”的逻辑。故选B。 六、汉译英51-55题（共5小题；每小题4分，共20分） 51．我现在在一所职业学校学习。 _______________________________________________ 【答案】 I am studying at a vocational school now. 【知识点】可数名词单复数、形容词作定语 【详解】“学校”译为“school”，前有不定冠词修饰，为单数形式；“职业的”译为“vocational”，形容词作定语修饰其后名词“school”。故填 I am studying at a vocational school now. 52．图书馆里有许多新书。 _______________________________________________ 【答案】There are many new books in the library. 【知识点】介词短语、可数名词单复数、就近一致、there be句型 【详解】本题考查there be句型，其结构为：there be+名词+地点状语。many“许多”；new books“新书”，作主语，为复数，因此be动词用are；in the library“图书馆里”，作地点状语。故填There are many new books in the library. 53． 所有的学生必须在校内穿校服。 _______________________________________________________________________________【答案】All the students must wear school uniforms at school. 【知识点】可数名词单复数、must表示命令、要求 【详解】all the students“所有的学生”；must“必须”，是情态动词，后加动词原形wear“穿”；school uniform“校服”，此处应用复数；at school“在学校”。故填All the students must wear school uniforms at school. 54． 无论他遇到什么困难，他都能够克服。 _______________________________________________ 【答案】No matter what difficulties he meets, he can overcome them. 【详解】考查让步状语从句。无论他遇到什么困难：No matter what difficulties he meets，“no matter+特殊疑问词”引导的让步状语从句，“困难”是名词复数“difficulties”，“遇到”是动词三单“meets”，与第三人称单数的主语“he”保持一致；他都能够克服：he can overcome them，人称代词“he”作主句的主语；“情态动词can+动词原形overcome”构成复合谓语，代词宾格“them”作宾语，指代“difficulties”。故本句译为：No matter what difficulties he meets, he can overcome them. 55．在科学楼里有6间科学实验室和5间电脑室。 【答案】There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building. 【知识点】可数名词单复数、就近一致、there be句型 【详解】有：there be；主语是six science labs and five computer rooms，be动词用are；状语是in the science building“在科学楼”。故填There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $