考前押题01单项选择100题（期末复习专项训练）七年级英语上学期新教材译林版

专题01 单项选择100题（期末专项训练） 组合1 词汇辨析（代词、动词、介词、名词、形容词）、特殊疑问句、动词短语、不定代词、现在进行时、情景交际 组合2 词汇辨析（名词、代词、形容词）、特殊疑问句、动词短语、现在进行时、enough用法、介词短语、语音、情景交际 组合3 词汇辨析（名词、副词、动词、介词、代词）、现在进行时、特殊疑问句、动词短语、be动词、情景交际 组合4 词汇辨析（名词、动词、介词、连词、助动词）、特殊疑问句、动词短语、动词固定搭配、现在进行时、情景交际 组合5 词汇辨析（冠词、名词、形容词、动词、代词、介词短语、动词）、there be句型、名词辨析和常识、动词短语、时态及主谓一致、特殊疑问句、主谓一致和代词、情景交际 组合6 词汇辨析（形容词、介词、动词、名词、代词）、动词短语、代词、特殊疑问词、时态、名词辨析以及常识、语音、常识、成语、some和any、情景交际 组合7 词汇辨析（代词、形容词、动词短语、副词、动词、介词）名词特殊疑问句、语音、疑问词、复合名词的复数形式、节日常识、现在进行时、频率副词、谚语 组合8 词汇辨析（冠词、动词、副词、形容词、名词）、特殊疑问句、语音、动词短语、介词短语、人称代词、不定代词、动词短语以及常识、情景交际、情景交际及预测 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 组合1 1．I like my English teacher Mr. Scudder because I can learn a lot from ________. A．he B．him C．she D．her 2．— Why do you quarrel (吵架) with your mother again? — She always ________ me do the things I don’t like! A．makes B．asks C．tells D．helps 3．—________ does your new friend look like? —She is tall and slim. A．What B．How C．Who D．Which 4．— I have to buy some milk. Can you help me ________ my child for a while? — Sure. A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look out 5．In 2022, the Mid-Autumn Festival and Teachers’ Day fall ________ the same day. A．on B．in C．at D．/ 6．—Would you like __________ sugar in your coffee? —Thanks. Black coffee is OK. A．any B．many C．some D．little 7．—Where’s your uncle? I can’t find him. —Maybe he ________ flowers in the garden. A．waters B．is watering C．will water D．watered 8．—What do you want to be in the future? —I want to be a ________ because I want to show people popular clothes. A．teacher B．model C．writer D．painter 9．—Jenny and Beth are good friends and they both have a sweet teeth and go roller skating at the weekend. —People with the ________ daily hobbies are easy to become friends. A．enough B．similar C．different D．expensive 10．—Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift? —________. It will give her a big surprise. A．Good idea B．I’m sorry C．You’re welcome D．That’s all right 组合2 1．—What is your parents’ favourite fruit? I’d like to buy some for them. —They like ________ best. But they only like to eat them in summer to stay cool. A．cucumbers B．carrots C．watermelons D．apples 2．— Andy, where is your brother? Why doesn’t he come home with you today? —Mom, don’t worry about ________. It’s his turn to clean the classroom today. A．me B．her C．you D．him 3．—There are so many things on the desk. ________ magazines are these, Emily? —They are Peter’s. He is coming back to get them in a minute. A．Whose B．Who C．Which D．What 4．—Look at the girl in red! She looks so pretty. —Yes, indeed. And her bright red dress really ________ among the people at the party. A．stays up B．stands out C．puts up D．cares about 5．—Sam, may I borrow your grey tie? I need to go to an important dinner party right now. —Sorry, I ________ it. What about a blue one? A．am wearing B．wear C．am dressing D．dress 6．The meeting room isn’t for all of us . We need a bigger one. A．enough large; stay in B．large enough; to stay in C．large enough; to stay in it D．enough large; stay in it 7．—In our life, we should try our best to help those ________. —You are right. To help others is to help ourselves. A．at home B．on duty C．in surprise D．in need 8．Which letter group has a different sound from the others? A．birthday B．both C. father D．think 9．—Millie, how do you celebrate your birthday? —I have a picnic with my friends in the park. What a ________ day! A．sad B．rainy C．heavy D．special 10．---I am going to visit Nanjing Yangzi River Bridge with my family next month. ---That sounds great! ________ A．I’d like to. B．When will you go? C．Have a good time! D．How long will you stay there? 组合3 1．Lily’s friends didn’t tell her that they gave her a big birthday party because they wanted to give her a ________. A．gift B．surprise C．festival D．tradition 2．Daniel ________ eats out because his mother always makes delicious food for him. A．seldom B．usually C．often D．always 3．—May I ________ $20 from you, Tom? I want to buy some fried chicken. —Of course. But you should eat less fast food. A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．give 4．—Dad, please don’t make a phone call. You ________ a car. —I’m sorry. I won’t do it again. A．drives B．drive C．is driving D．are driving 5．—________ is the Sunshine Park? —It’s ten minutes’ walk from here. A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far 6．There is a volleyball match between Class One and Class Two ________ the afternoon of January 25. A．on B．in C．for D．at 7．—Would you like ________ more cakes, Mike? —No, thanks. I’m full. A．any B．some C．little D．much 8．—Chinese New Year is coming! Sophie, what do you like to do on that day? —My favourite activity is to ________ fireworks. It’s fun! A．look for B．dress up C．find out D．let off 9．—Peter, ________ your brother good at English? —Yes, he is. He often helps me with my English homework. A．is B．do C．are D．does 10．—Breakfast is an important meal. —________. It helps us get ready for the whole day. A．I agree B．Best wishes C．No problem D．Never mind 组合4 1．Enough sleep at night gives us more ________during the day. A．money B．score C．energy D．luck 2．—How much is the ticket to Nanjing Presidential Palace? —You can ________ 35 yuan for one adult. A．cost B．pay C．spend D．give 3．Andrew seldom eats cakes ________ sweets because they are bad for his health. A．or B．but C．and D．also 4．—When is Jay Chou’s concert (演唱会) in our city? —It’s at seven o’clock ________ the evening of July 18th. A．at B．in C．on D．for 5．—________ is it from our school to Nanjing Museum? —About twenty minutes by taxi. A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How much 6．Before you go to visit the museum, please ________ the opening time on the Internet. A．look up B．look after C．look at D．look around 7．The young man had great fun ________ basketball with his friends, so he forgot ________ the car for his father. A．playing; washing B．playing; to wash C．to play; washing D．to play; to wash 8．—Where is your brother, David? I can’t find him. —Maybe he ________ photos with his friends in the garden now. A．take B．is taking C．takes D．are taking 9．—How much ________ this pair of trousers cost? —Thirty yuan. A．do B．is C．are D．does 10．— Daniel, would you like to take a city walk with me? — ________. Tell me when! A．You’re welcome B．Not really C．You don’t say D．I’d love to 组合5 1．Tom has ________ unhealthy lifestyle. He eats a lot but never exercises. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．—Why do you buy so ________? —Well, they’re cheap and healthy. A．much beef B．many snacks C．many tomatoes D．much chocolate 3．— ________ there any girl students in our school football team? — Sure. A．Have B．Has C．Are D．Is 4．________ is a time to show respect and love for our elders. A．The Spring Festival B．The Dragon Boat Festival C．The Mid-Autumn Festival D．The Double Ninth Festival 5．While reading, try not to ________ the dictionary too much. A．put up B．agree with C．care about D．depend on 6．—Excuse me, may I come in now? —I’m afraid not. Look! Everyone ________ for their turn. A．wait B．waits C．is waiting D．are waiting 7．We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon. A．at B．on C．in D．to 8．—There are many clubs in your school, Tom. _________ do you meet the club members? —We meet every Tuesday and Friday afternoons. A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How often 9．—George, you need Vitamin C． Eating vegetables and fruits every day is ________! —OK, Mum. A．amazing B．important C．interesting D．different 10．—Hi, how are you doing? —Busy! I’m working to ________ my education. I don’t want to depend too much on my parents. A．choose B．cover C．match D．manage 11．—Here is ________ cucumber juice. Would you like to try ________? —No, thanks. A．little: some B．little; any C．a little; some D．a little; any 12．Here are so many ways to keep fit. ________, she chooses not to eat too much rice. A．Of course B．For example C．In the beginning D．At last 13．—Who’s singing outside? It ________ nice! —It’s Amy. She’s preparing for the art show. A．sounds B．looks C．stays D．becomes 14．This pair of trousers_________leather. May I ________? A．is made of; try it on B．are made from; try them on C．is made of; try them on D．are made from; try it on 15．—I think we should think twice before we buy things. —________ We should get our money’s worth. A．That’s a deal. B．Same here. C．I agree. D．Good luck. 组合6 1．It is not windy today. The water is as ________ as the glass, and you can even see the tall buildings clearly in the water. A．loose B．modern C．smooth D．dark 2．Fan Zhendong, a ping-pong player, won the match ________ his perfect skills. A．through B．between C．by D．during 3．—Hi, how are you doing? —Busy! I’m working to ________ my education. I don’t want to depend too much on my parents. A．choose B．cover C．save D．manage 4．I want to have a good ________ in the way of listening to music or watching a film. A．habit B．lifestyle C．dream D．rest 5．—Is the girl with glasses your classmate? —Yes, she is Susan. We all like to call ________ Sue. A．she B．he C．her D．him 6．To celebrate the coming Spring Festival, we usually________ couplets beforehand. A．put up B．put on C．take off D．take apart 7．—What about ________ milk in your coffee? —Yes, please. White coffee is better. A．any B．many C．some D．little 8．— _______ is it to the Ziwei Park from your home? — Well, it only takes ten minutes on foot. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 9．—Amy, can I use your tablet? —I’m afraid you can’t. I _______ on it. A．work B．don’t work C．am working D．am not working 10．—How much do you know about _______, Billy? —Well, that’s a hard question for Americans. I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan. A．the Dragon Boat Festival B．the Water Festival C．Burns Night D．the Mid-Autumn Festival 11．Which of the underlined parts has a different sound? A．deal B．spread C．ahead D．health 12．Which is WRONG about the poem on the right? A Spring Morning By Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? A．The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran. B．The theme of the poem is about spring. C．Many flowers fall in the wind and rain. D．The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning. 13． —Bob, do you save any money? —Of course. I usually leave about 20 per cent in my bank account. I think it’s a good idea to save for a rainy day. What is the best Chinese for the underlined expression? A．亡羊补牢 B．未雨绸缪 C．自食其果 D．掩耳盗铃 14．—Suzy, would you like ________ tea or coffee? —Just a cup of coffee without ________ sugar. A．some; any B．any; any C．some; some D．any; some 15．—Cooking helps us show love for family members. —_______. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy. A．I can’t believe it B．Take it easy C．I can’t agree more D．That depends 组合7 1．Miss Wang is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 2．—My family will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World this winter holiday. —Have a good time. Remember to wear ________ shoes on ice. A．special B．similar C．soft D．slim 3．People often say “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A．puts on B．gets on C．depends on D．goes on 4．—We should start planning the event now if we want everything to go smoothly. —I agree. Let’s get everything ________ so that we’re not in a hurry later. A．ahead B．forever C．really D．late 5．—Millie, ________ do I look in the pink blouse? —Beautiful. The pink blouse goes on well with light blue jeans. A．what B．which C．why D．how 6．My grandparents like eating vegetables, such as potatoes, tomatoes and ________. A．carrots B．juice C．beef D．lemon 7．Which of the following underlined part has a different sound? A．only B．jog C．hope D．piano 8．— do the students in your school do outdoor activities? —Once a week. A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How soon 9．It’s snowy today. You’d better wear a pair of gloves to ___________ yourself from the cold. A．prepare B．protect C．present D．play 10．All the girl students and ________ at our school will receive flowers on Women’s Day. A．woman teacher B．women teacher C．woman teachers D．women teachers 11．—What’s your favourite festival, Tom? —________. It’s about a famous poet Qu Yuan. A．The Spring Festival B．The Mid-Autumn Festival C．The Water Festival D．The Dragon Boat Festival 12．—Here comes the bus! Where is Mr Wu? —He can’t go to the park with us. He ________ our school. A．visit B．visits C．is visiting D．are visiting 13．________ the morning of Monday, we watch the raising of the national flag in the playground. A．In B．On C．At D．To 14．—Helen is a top student and very good at English. —Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning. A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 15．—In the story of The Ants and the Grasshopper, the ant says that if the grasshopper puts some corn aside during summer, he will not get hungry during winter. —That’s true. ________ A．Out of sight, out of mind. B．Out with the old, in with the new. C．There is no smoke without fire. D．It’s good to save for a rainy day. 组合8 1．We are planning ________ trip to the Slender West Lake for the coming holiday. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 2．What ________ most when you buy clothes? Colour, size or price? A．costs B．changes C．matters D．matches 3．I ________ eat snacks between meals because they are not good for me. A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．always 4．—Ms. Li, I can’t remember the new words. —Don’t worry. It’s ________ to forget. Just read them more and try to use them. A．amazing B．perfect C．natural D．wise 5．We all like the boy because of his kind ________. A．style B．feature C．character D．habit 6．—Good morning, madam! ________ beef do you want? —Two kilos please. A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much 7．Of the following words, which underlined part has a different sound? A．leave B．peace C．teamwork D．area 8．—The red dress makes the girl ________ among people. —I agree. She looks good in red. A．stand up B．stand out C．look up D．look out 9．—Tangping is a hot word that everybody is talking about. —________, there is no free lunch in the world. Success needs hard work. A．In fact B．For example C．By the way D．At first 10．—Jane and Linda will go for a picnic tomorrow. Could I join ________, Dad? —Sure. Have a good time! A．you B．him C．her D．them 11．—We don’t have ________ drinks. Can we buy ___________, Mum? —Why not? Let’s go. A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 12．—Where is Simon? —He ________ volleyball on the playground. A．play B．plays C．playing D．is playing 13．The picture on the right tells people to ________. A．drink water B．wash hands C．wear masks D．play sports 14．—What about buying Simon some basketball cards for his birthday? —________. Maybe he’s not interested in basketball. A．Sounds good B．I’m not sure C．That’s all right D．I don’t like them 15．Jane: Do you think you can take care of everything in the office today? Amy: No problem. Just go home and take a rest. If there is anything I can’t do, I’ll call you. What will Jane do next? A．Have a rest. B．Work in the office. C．Make a call. D．Wait for Amy. $专题01 单项选择100题（期末专项训练） 组合1 词汇辨析（代词、动词、介词、名词、形容词）、特殊疑问句、动词短语、不定代词、现在进行时、情景交际 组合2 词汇辨析（名词、代词、形容词）、特殊疑问句、动词短语、现在进行时、enough用法、介词短语、语音、情景交际 组合3 词汇辨析（名词、副词、动词、介词、代词）、现在进行时、特殊疑问句、动词短语、be动词、情景交际 组合4 词汇辨析（名词、动词、介词、连词、助动词）、特殊疑问句、动词短语、动词固定搭配、现在进行时、情景交际 组合5 词汇辨析（冠词、名词、形容词、动词、代词、介词短语、动词）、there be句型、名词辨析和常识、动词短语、时态及主谓一致、特殊疑问句、主谓一致和代词、情景交际 组合6 词汇辨析（形容词、介词、动词、名词、代词）、动词短语、代词、特殊疑问词、时态、名词辨析以及常识、语音、常识、成语、some和any、情景交际 组合7 词汇辨析（代词、形容词、动词短语、副词、动词、介词）名词特殊疑问句、语音、疑问词、复合名词的复数形式、节日常识、现在进行时、频率副词、谚语 组合8 词汇辨析（冠词、动词、副词、形容词、名词）、特殊疑问句、语音、动词短语、介词短语、人称代词、不定代词、动词短语以及常识、情景交际、情景交际及预测 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 组合1 1．I like my English teacher Mr. Scudder because I can learn a lot from ________. A．he B．him C．she D．her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢我的英语老师斯卡德，因为我可以从他身上学到很多东西。 考查人称代词辨析。he人称代词主格，他；him人称代词宾格，他；she人称代词主格，她；her人称代词宾格，她。根据句中Mr.可知，斯卡德是一位男老师，所以排除C和D，而且from是介词，其后接人称代词时，代词要使用宾格形式。故选B。 2．— Why do you quarrel (吵架) with your mother again? — She always ________ me do the things I don’t like! A．makes B．asks C．tells D．helps 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么又和你的妈妈吵架了？——她总是让我做我不喜欢的事情。 考查动词辨析。makes让；asks要求；tells告诉；helps帮助。ask和tell都是后接to do不定式作宾语补足语；所以排除B和C；根据“me do the things I don’t like”可知，help不符合语境，因此排除D，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”符合句意。故选A。 3．—________ does your new friend look like? —She is tall and slim. A．What B．How C．Who D．Which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的新朋友长什么样？——她又高又苗条。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How如何；Who谁；Which哪一个。根据“She is tall and slim.”可知，问句是询问外貌特征，用句型“What ... look like?”。故选A。 4．— I have to buy some milk. Can you help me ________ my child for a while? — Sure. A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我得去买些牛奶。你能帮我照看一会儿我的孩子吗？——当然可以。 考查动词短语。look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look out小心。根据“Can you help me...my child for a while?”可知，希望对方帮自己照顾下孩子。故选C。 5．In 2022, the Mid-Autumn Festival and Teachers’ Day fall ________ the same day. A．on B．in C．at D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：2022年，中秋节和教师节在同一天。 考查介词辨析。on后接具体的某一天或日期；in后接世纪、年、月、季节等；at后接具体的时刻。“the same day”指一个具体的日子，因此空处应使用on。故选A。 6．—Would you like __________ sugar in your coffee? —Thanks. Black coffee is OK. A．any B．many C．some D．little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的咖啡要加糖吗？——谢谢。黑咖啡就可以了。 考查词汇辨析。any任何的；many许多；some一些；little极少的。sugar是不可数名词，根据“Would you like ... sugar in your coffee?”可知此处是希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，用some。故选C。 7．—Where’s your uncle? I can’t find him. —Maybe he ________ flowers in the garden. A．waters B．is watering C．will water D．watered 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你叔叔在哪里？我找不到他。——也许他正在花园里浇花。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where’s your uncle?”可知，空处表示现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。故选B。 8．—What do you want to be in the future? —I want to be a ________ because I want to show people popular clothes. A．teacher B．model C．writer D．painter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你将来想做什么？——我想当模特，因为我想向人们展示流行的服装。 考查名词辨析。teacher老师；model模特；writer作家；painter画家 。根据“because I want to show people popular clothes”可知，此处应该是想当模特。故选B。 9．—Jenny and Beth are good friends and they both have a sweet teeth and go roller skating at the weekend. —People with the ________ daily hobbies are easy to become friends. A．enough B．similar C．different D．expensive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——珍妮和贝丝是好朋友，他们都爱吃甜食，周末会去滑旱冰。——有相似日常爱好的人很容易成为朋友。 考查形容词辨析。enough足够的；similar相似的；different不同的；expensive昂贵的。根据“they both have a sweet teeth and go roller skating at the weekend”可知，有相似日常爱好的人很容易成为朋友。故选B。 10．—Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift? —________. It will give her a big surprise. A．Good idea B．I’m sorry C．You’re welcome D．That’s all right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们给蒂娜做个蛋糕作为生日礼物好吗？——好主意。这会给她一个很大的惊喜。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；I’m sorry对不起；You’re welcome不用谢；That’s all right没关系。根据“It will give her a big surprise.”可知，此处是同意对方的建议。故选A。 组合2 1．—What is your parents’ favourite fruit? I’d like to buy some for them. —They like ________ best. But they only like to eat them in summer to stay cool. A．cucumbers B．carrots C．watermelons D．apples 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你父母最喜欢的水果是什么？我想给他们买一些。——他们最喜欢吃西瓜。但他们只喜欢在夏天吃它们来保持凉爽。 考查名词辨析。cucumbers黄瓜；carrots胡萝卜；watermelons西瓜；apples苹果。根据“But they only like to eat them in summer to stay cool.”可知，父母喜欢在夏天为了清凉而吃这种水果，应该是西瓜，故选C。 2．— Andy, where is your brother? Why doesn’t he come home with you today? —Mom, don’t worry about ________. It’s his turn to clean the classroom today. A．me B．her C．you D．him 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——安迪，你哥哥在哪儿？他今天为什么不和你一起回家呢？——妈妈，别担心他。今天轮到他打扫教室了。 考查代词辨析。me我；her她；you你；him他。根据“Andy, where is your brother? Why doesn’t he come home with you today?”可知，空处指代的是brother，应用him。故选D。 3．—There are so many things on the desk. ________ magazines are these, Emily? —They are Peter’s. He is coming back to get them in a minute. A．Whose B．Who C．Which D．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——桌子上有很多东西。艾米丽，这些杂志是谁的？——它们是彼得的。他马上会回来拿走它们的。 考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；Who谁；Which哪个；What什么。根据“They are Peter’s.”可知问杂志是谁的。故选A。 4．—Look at the girl in red! She looks so pretty. —Yes, indeed. And her bright red dress really ________ among the people at the party. A．stays up B．stands out C．puts up D．cares about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看那个穿红衣服的女孩！她看起来很漂亮。 ——是的，确实。她那件鲜红的连衣裙在晚会上格外引人注目。 考查动词短语。stays up熬夜；stands out突出；puts up张贴；cares about关心。根据“her bright red dress really … among the people at the party”可知，此处是指女孩穿的红色连衣裙在晚会的人群中很显眼，应用“stands out”。故选B。 5．—Sam, may I borrow your grey tie? I need to go to an important dinner party right now. —Sorry, I ________ it. What about a blue one? A．am wearing B．wear C．am dressing D．dress 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sam，我可以借用你的灰色领带吗？我现在需要去参加一个重要的晚宴。——抱歉，我正在戴它。蓝色的怎么样？ 考查动词辨析和时态。wear穿，戴，强调状态；dress给……穿衣服，通常用于描述穿衣服的行动。根据“Sorry, I…it.”可知，Sam正在戴灰色领带，表示正在进行的动作，句子应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”。故选A。 6．The meeting room isn’t for all of us . We need a bigger one. A．enough large; stay in B．large enough; to stay in C．large enough; to stay in it D．enough large; stay in it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：会议室不够大，我们大家都住不下,我们需要一个更大的。enough修饰形容词时，要放在所修饰的形容词之后，只能说large enough，排除A,D；The meeting room既是句子的主语，同时又是介词in的逻辑宾语，因此不能再用代词it指代the meeting room，故答案为B。 7．—In our life, we should try our best to help those ________. —You are right. To help others is to help ourselves. A．at home B．on duty C．in surprise D．in need 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在我们生活中，我们应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。——你说得对。帮助他人就是帮助我们自己。 考查介词短语。at home在家；on duty值班；in surprise惊奇地；in need在困境中，需要帮助的。根据“To help others is to help ourselves.”可知此处表达的是帮助那些需要帮助的人，故选D。 8．Which letter group has a different sound from the others? A．birthday B．both C. father D．think 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哪个字母组合的发音与其他不同？ 考查字母组合发音。birthday/ˈbɜːθdeɪ/，字母组合th的发音为/θ/；both/bəʊθ/，字母组合th的发音为/θ/；father/ˈfɑːðə(r)/，字母组合th的发音为/ð/；think/θɪŋk/，字母组合th的发音为/θ/。C项字母组合th的发音与其他三项不同。故选C。 9．—Millie, how do you celebrate your birthday? —I have a picnic with my friends in the park. What a ________ day! A．sad B．rainy C．heavy D．special 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——米莉，你怎么庆祝你的生日？——我和我的朋友们去公园野餐。多么特别的一天啊！ 考查形容词辨析。sad伤心的；rainy下雨的；heavy沉重的；special特别的。根据“celebrate your birthday”以及“have a picnic with my friends in the park”可知，和朋友去公园野餐庆祝生日，这是特别的一天。故选D。 10．---I am going to visit Nanjing Yangzi River Bridge with my family next month. ---That sounds great! ________ A．I’d like to. B．When will you go? C．Have a good time! D．How long will you stay there? 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下个月我要和家人去南京长江大桥玩。——听起来不错!祝你玩的开心。 A. 我想要；B. 你什么时候去；C. 玩得开心；D. 你要在那里待多久；根据句意理解可知，这里应该是表达对别人的一种祝福，结合选项可以看出只有C选项比较符合，故本题选择C。 组合3 1．Lily’s friends didn’t tell her that they gave her a big birthday party because they wanted to give her a ________. A．gift B．surprise C．festival D．tradition 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Lily的朋友没有告诉她，他们给他举办了一个盛大的生日聚会，因为他们想给她一个惊喜。 考查名词辨析。gift礼物；surprise惊讶，吃惊；festival节日；tradition传统。根据“Lily’s friends didn’t tell her that they gave her a big birthday party.”可知，Lily的朋友没有告诉她，他们给他举办了一个盛大的生日聚会。通常这种不告知的做法是为了给对方制造惊喜。give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜，固定短语。所以此处应填 “surprise”。故选B。 2．Daniel ________ eats out because his mother always makes delicious food for him. A．seldom B．usually C．often D．always 【答案】A 【详解】句意：丹尼尔很少在外面吃饭，因为他妈妈总是为他做美味的食物。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少；usually经常；often时常；always总是。根据“his mother always makes delicious food for him.”可知，丹尼尔很少有机会在外面吃饭。故选A。 3．—May I ________ $20 from you, Tom? I want to buy some fried chicken. —Of course. But you should eat less fast food. A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．give 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以向你借 20 美元吗，汤姆？我想买点炸鸡。—— 当然。但是你应该少吃快餐。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入，即从某人那里借东西；lend借出，即把东西借给别人；keep保留；give给。根据“May I…$20 from you, Tom? I want to buy some fried chicken.”可知此处是向别人借钱，故用borrow，故选A。 4．—Dad, please don’t make a phone call. You ________ a car. —I’m sorry. I won’t do it again. A．drives B．drive C．is driving D．are driving 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸，别打电话了。你正在开车。——对不起。我不会再这样做了。 考查动词时态。根据上文“please don’t make a phone call”可知，此处指的是正在开车，所以不能打电话，故空格处所在句子应用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，且主语为“You”，be动词应用are。故选D。 5．—________ is the Sunshine Park? —It’s ten minutes’ walk from here. A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——阳光公园有多远？——从这里步行十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多长时间，提问时间段；How soon多久以后，提问未来的时间；How far多远，提问距离。根据“It’s ten minutes’ walk from here.”可知，回答的是“步行十分钟的路程”表示距离，因此使用“How far”。故选D。 6．There is a volleyball match between Class One and Class Two ________ the afternoon of January 25. A．on B．in C．for D．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在1月25日下午，有一场一班和二班之间的排球比赛。 考查介词辨析。on表示在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上；in用在年份、月份、季节前；for后一般跟时间段，表示一段时间；at用在具体时刻前。根据“the afternoon of January 25”可知是具体某一天的下午，应用介词on。故选A。 7．—Would you like ________ more cakes, Mike? —No, thanks. I’m full. A．any B．some C．little D．much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——迈克，你还要更多一些蛋糕吗？——不了，谢谢。我吃饱了。 考查代词辨析。some表示“一些”，后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词，用于肯定句或者表示请求、建议的疑问句中；any表示“任何”，通常用于否定句和疑问句；little表示“很少的”，后接不可数名词，语义不符；much表示“许多”，后接不可数名词，与“cakes”复数形式不符。根据“Would you like...”可知，此处是询问对方需求，希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some。故选B。 8．—Chinese New Year is coming! Sophie, what do you like to do on that day? —My favourite activity is to ________ fireworks. It’s fun! A．look for B．dress up C．find out D．let off 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——中国新年要来了！苏菲，你喜欢在那一天做什么？——我最爱的活动是放烟花。非常有趣！ 考查动词短语。look for寻找；dress up盛装打扮；find out查明，弄清；let off放（炮、烟花等）。根据空格后搭配fireworks“烟花”可知是放烟花。故选D。 9．—Peter, ________ your brother good at English? —Yes, he is. He often helps me with my English homework. A．is B．do C．are D．does 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得，你哥哥擅长英语吗？——是的，他擅长。他经常帮助我做英语作业。 考查be动词。is是，主语是第三人称单数形式；do做，主语是you或复数形式；are是，主语是you或复数形式；does做，主语是第三人称单数形式。be good at“擅长”，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式is，故选A。 10．—Breakfast is an important meal. —________. It helps us get ready for the whole day. A．I agree B．Best wishes C．No problem D．Never mind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——早餐是一顿重要的饭。——我同意。它帮助我们为一整天做好准备。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；No problem没问题；Never mind没关系。根据“Breakfast is an important meal.”以及“It helps us get ready for the whole day.”可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，A项符合。故选A。 组合4 1．Enough sleep at night gives us more ________during the day. A．money B．score C．energy D．luck 【答案】C 【详解】句意：晚上足够的睡眠给我们白天更多的能量。 考查名词辨析。money金钱；score分数；energy能量；luck运气。根据“Enough sleep at night gives us more...”可知，足够的睡眠给我们能量。故选C。 2．—How much is the ticket to Nanjing Presidential Palace? —You can ________ 35 yuan for one adult. A．cost B．pay C．spend D．give 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——去南京总统府的票多少钱？——成年人35元每人。 考查动词辨析。cost需付费，主语通常是物；pay支付，主语是人；spend花费，主语是人；give给。pay+money+for…“为……付钱”，固定词组。故选B。 3．Andrew seldom eats cakes ________ sweets because they are bad for his health. A．or B．but C．and D．also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：安德鲁很少吃蛋糕和糖果，因为它们对他的健康有害。 考查词语辨析。or和，用于否定句和疑问句；but但是；and和，用于肯定句；also也。根据“Andrew seldom eats cakes…sweets”可知，安德鲁很少吃蛋糕和糖果，此处表示并列，且句子是否定句，所以用or连接，故选A。 4．—When is Jay Chou’s concert (演唱会) in our city? —It’s at seven o’clock ________ the evening of July 18th. A．at B．in C．on D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——周杰伦的演唱会什么时候在我们城市举行？——7月18日晚上7点。 考查时间介词。at+钟点，表示在几点钟；in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+具体日期或具体某一天的早上、中午或晚上，表示在某一天或者表示在具体某一天的早上、中午或晚上；for+时间段，表示长达多长时间。根据“the evening of July 18th”可知，在7月18日的晚上，因此用介词on，故选C。 5．—________ is it from our school to Nanjing Museum? —About twenty minutes by taxi. A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——从我们学校到南京博物馆有多远？——大约二十分钟的出租车车程。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离提问；How long多长，对一段时间或长度提问；How many多少，对可数名词数量提问；How much多少，对不可数名词数量或价格提问。根据答语“About twenty minutes by taxi”可知，是对距离进行提问，故选A。 6．Before you go to visit the museum, please ________ the opening time on the Internet. A．look up B．look after C．look at D．look around 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在你去参观博物馆之前，请在网上查询一下开放时间。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查询；look after照顾；look at看；look around环顾四周。根据语境可知，此处是在建议参观博物馆前在网上查询开放时间，所以应该用look up。故选A。 7．The young man had great fun ________ basketball with his friends, so he forgot ________ the car for his father. A．playing; washing B．playing; to wash C．to play; washing D．to play; to wash 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个年轻人和朋友们打篮球玩得很开心，因此他忘了给父亲洗车。 考查动词固定搭配。“have fun”后接动名词(doing)，表示“做某事很开心”；“forget”后接不定式(to do)，表示“忘记要做某事”。根据题干和选项可知，第一个空应填playing，第二个空应填to wash。故选B。 8．—Where is your brother, David? I can’t find him. —Maybe he ________ photos with his friends in the garden now. A．take B．is taking C．takes D．are taking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——David，你的弟弟在哪里？我找不到他。——也许他现在正和他的朋友们在公园里拍照。 考查谓语动词的时态。根据“now”可知句子时态是现在进行时，其结构是“主语+be+doing”。句子主语是he，是第三人称单数，因此be动词应用is；take photos“拍照”，take的现在分词形式为taking。故选B。 9．—How much ________ this pair of trousers cost? —Thirty yuan. A．do B．is C．are D．does 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这条裤子多少钱？——30元。 考查特殊疑问句。根据“How much…cost?”可知本句是特殊疑问句，句中含有实义动词cost，时态为一般现在时，主语“ this pair of trousers”是第三人称单数，所以疑问句中需要借助助动词does，故选D。 10．— Daniel, would you like to take a city walk with me? — ________. Tell me when! A．You’re welcome B．Not really C．You don’t say D．I’d love to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Daniel，你愿意和我一起在城里散步吗？——我很乐意。告诉我什么时候！ 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不用谢；Not really不尽然；You don’t say不会吧；I’d love to我很乐意。根据“Tell me when!”可知答句者赞同上句的提议，应说“我很乐意”。故选D。 组合5 1．Tom has ________ unhealthy lifestyle. He eats a lot but never exercises. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆的生活方式不健康。他吃得很多，但从不锻炼。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“unhealthy lifestyle”可知，此处泛指“一个不健康的生活方式”，所以填不定冠词；单词“unhealthy”发音以元音音素开头，所以填an。故选B。 2．—Why do you buy so ________? —Well, they’re cheap and healthy. A．much beef B．many snacks C．many tomatoes D．much chocolate 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么你买这么多西红柿？ ——嗯，它们既便宜又健康。 考查名词辨析。much beef牛肉；many snacks许多零食；many tomatoes许多番茄；much chocolate许多巧克力。根据“they”可知，此处为名词复数，所以排除A和D选项；根据“healthy”可知，“番茄”符合，“零食”不符合。故选C。 3．— ________ there any girl students in our school football team? — Sure. A．Have B．Has C．Are D．Is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们学校足球队有女生吗？——当然。 考查there be句型。根据“there any girl students in our school football team”可知，此处考查there be句型，主语“students”为复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。 4．________ is a time to show respect and love for our elders. A．The Spring Festival B．The Dragon Boat Festival C．The Mid-Autumn Festival D．The Double Ninth Festival 【答案】D 【详解】句意：重阳节是表达对长辈尊重和爱意的时刻。 考查名词辨析和常识。the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival端午节；the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；the Double Ninth Festival重阳节。根据“show respect and love for our elders”可知说的是重阳节的尊老敬老，故选D。 5．While reading, try not to ________ the dictionary too much. A．put up B．agree with C．care about D．depend on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：阅读时，尽量不要太依赖字典。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；agree with同意；care about关心；depend on依赖。根据“While reading, try not to…the dictionary too much.”可知，此处建议不要太依赖字典，D项符合。故选D。 6．—Excuse me, may I come in now? —I’m afraid not. Look! Everyone ________ for their turn. A．wait B．waits C．is waiting D．are waiting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我现在可以进来吗？——恐怕不行。看！每个人都在等待轮到他们。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Look!”及语境可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，空处所在句的主语为“Everyone”，谓语用单数形式。故选C。 7．We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon. A．at B．on C．in D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们每周五下午三点钟上历史课。 考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点；on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；to到。“three o’clock”是时间点，用时间介词at。故选A。 8．—There are many clubs in your school, Tom. _________ do you meet the club members? —We meet every Tuesday and Friday afternoons. A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Tom，你们学校有很多俱乐部。你多久见一次俱乐部成员？——我们每周二和周五下午见面。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How far多远；How much多少；How often多久一次。根据“We meet every Tuesday and Friday afternoons.”可知，是对频率进行提问。故选D。 9．—George, you need Vitamin C． Eating vegetables and fruits every day is ________! —OK, Mum. A．amazing B．important C．interesting D．different 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——乔治，你需要补充维生素C。每天吃蔬菜和水果很重要！——好的，妈妈。 考查形容词辨析。amazing惊人的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；different不同的。根据“you need Vitamin C”可知，乔治需要补充维生素C，每天吃蔬菜和水果很重要。故选B。 10．—Hi, how are you doing? —Busy! I’m working to ________ my education. I don’t want to depend too much on my parents. A．choose B．cover C．match D．manage 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，你最近怎么样？——忙！我在工作以支付我的教育费用。我不想太依赖我的父母。 考查动词辨析。choose选择；cover覆盖，足够支付；match匹配；manage设法做到。根据“I don’t want to depend too much on my parents.”可知，说话者不想太依赖父母，可以推断他工作来支付自己的教育费用。故选B。 11．—Here is ________ cucumber juice. Would you like to try ________? —No, thanks. A．little: some B．little; any C．a little; some D．a little; any 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是一点黄瓜汁。你想尝尝吗？——不用了，谢谢。 考查代词辨析。little不多的；some一些； any任何；a little一点。根据“Would you like to try…”可知，邀请对方喝，应是表达肯定的含义，指这是一点黄瓜汁，a little符合，且第二个空所在句表示邀请和希望对方给与肯定回答，应用some。故选C。 12．Here are so many ways to keep fit. ________, she chooses not to eat too much rice. A．Of course B．For example C．In the beginning D．At last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这里有很多保持健康的方法。例如，她选择不吃太多米饭。 考查介词短语辨析。Of course当然；For example例如；In the beginning一开始；At last最后。根据句意可知，“she chooses not to eat too much rice”是用于说明前文“so many ways to keep fit”的一种具体方式，即她选择不吃太多米饭是众多保持健康方法中的一个例子，“For example”符合语境。故选B。 13．—Who’s singing outside? It ________ nice! —It’s Amy. She’s preparing for the art show. A．sounds B．looks C．stays D．becomes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谁在外面唱歌？听起来不错！——是艾米。她正在为艺术展做准备。 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；looks看起来；stays停留；becomes变得。根据“Who’s singing outside?”可知，此处指歌声听起来很美，应用sounds。故选A。 14．This pair of trousers_________leather. May I ________? A．is made of; try it on B．are made from; try them on C．is made of; try them on D．are made from; try it on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这条裤子是皮做的。我可以试穿一下吗？ 考查主谓一致和代词的用法。根据“This pair of trousers”可知，强调的是“pair”，所以be动词用is，排除选项BD；“trousers”为复数形式，指代“trousers”用代词“them”。故选C。 15．—I think we should think twice before we buy things. —________ We should get our money’s worth. A．That’s a deal. B．Same here. C．I agree. D．Good luck. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为在买东西之前我们应该三思。——我同意。我们应该物有所值。 考查情景交际用语。That’s a deal成交，就这么说定了；Same here我也是，我有同感；I agree我同意；Good luck祝你好运。根据“We should get our money’s worth”可知，说话者认同买东西前要三思的观点，所以用I agree符合语境，故选C。 组合6 1．It is not windy today. The water is as ________ as the glass, and you can even see the tall buildings clearly in the water. A．loose B．modern C．smooth D．dark 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天没有风。水面像玻璃一样平滑，你甚至可以清楚地看到水中的高楼大厦。 考查形容词辨析。loose宽松的；modern现代的；smooth平滑的；dark黑暗的。根据上文“It is not windy today”可知，今日无风，水面毫无波澜，跟玻璃一样平滑，能映出高楼大厦的影像。故选C。 2．Fan Zhendong, a ping-pong player, won the match ________ his perfect skills. A．through B．between C．by D．during 【答案】A 【详解】句意：乒乓球运动员樊振东凭借完美的技术赢得了这场比赛。 考查介词辨析。through凭借；between在……之间；by通过；during在……期间。根据“his perfect skills”可知，此处通过他完美的球技，樊振东赢得了比赛；through表示“通过（某种方式、手段或过程）”，by表示“通过”时，后接动名词，不符合题意。故选A。 3．—Hi, how are you doing? —Busy! I’m working to ________ my education. I don’t want to depend too much on my parents. A．choose B．cover C．save D．manage 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，你好吗？——忙！我正努力工作来支付我的学费。我不想太依赖我的父母。 考查动词辨析。choose选择；cover足以支付；save节约；manage管理。根据下文“I don’t want to depend too much on my parents”提示，回答者不想依赖父母太多，所以工作来挣取学费，故选B。 4．I want to have a good ________ in the way of listening to music or watching a film. A．habit B．lifestyle C．dream D．rest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我想通过听音乐或看电影的方式好好休息一下。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；lifestyle生活方式；dream梦想；rest休息。根据“ listening to music or watching a film”可知，听音乐和看电影是休闲方式，有助于放松的，所以此处指好好休息一下；have a good rest“好好休息”。故选D。 5．—Is the girl with glasses your classmate? —Yes, she is Susan. We all like to call ________ Sue. A．she B．he C．her D．him 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——戴眼镜的女孩是你的同学吗？——是的，她是苏珊。我们都喜欢叫她苏。 考查代词辨析。she她，主格；he他，主格；her她，宾格；him他，宾格。根据“the girl”可知，这里指代的是女孩，且call是动词，其后接人称代词宾格作宾语，所以用her，故选C。 6．To celebrate the coming Spring Festival, we usually________ couplets beforehand. A．put up B．put on C．take off D．take apart 【答案】A 【详解】句意：句意：为了庆祝即将到来的春节，我们通常提前贴对联。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；put on穿上；take off起飞；take apart拆开。根据“couplets”可知，此处指张贴春联。故选A。 7．—What about ________ milk in your coffee? —Yes, please. White coffee is better. A．any B．many C．some D．little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——咖啡里加点牛奶怎么样？——好的，请加点。白咖啡更好一点。 考查代词。any任何一个，用在否定句或疑问句；many许多，后跟可数名词复数形式；some一些，用于肯定句，或者在疑问句中表示想得到对方肯定回答；little一点儿，后面跟不可数名词。这里想得到对方肯定回答，因此用some。故选C。 8．— _______ is it to the Ziwei Park from your home? — Well, it only takes ten minutes on foot. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——从你家到紫薇公园有多远？——嗯，步行只需要十分钟。 考查特殊疑问词。How far多远，对距离提问；How long多长，多久，对时间段或长度提问；How soon多久以后，对将来的一段时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据“it only takes ten minutes on foot”可知，此处是对距离提问，故选A。 9．—Amy, can I use your tablet? —I’m afraid you can’t. I _______ on it. A．work B．don’t work C．am working D．am not working 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾米，我能用一下你的平板电脑吗？——恐怕你不能。我正在使用。 考查动词时态。work 工作，动词原形；don’t work 不工作，一般现在时的否定形式；am working 正在工作，现在进行时；am not working 不在工作，现在进行时的否定式。根据答语“I’m afraid you can’t.”可知，不能的原因应是“此刻我正在使用平板电脑”，所以用现在进行时，其构成是am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。 10．—How much do you know about _______, Billy? —Well, that’s a hard question for Americans. I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan. A．the Dragon Boat Festival B．the Water Festival C．Burns Night D．the Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——比利，你对端午节了解多少？——嗯，这对美国人来说是个难题。我只知道这个节日是关于屈原的。 考查名词辨析以及常识。the Dragon Boat Festival端午节；the Water Festival泼水节；Burns Night彭斯之夜；the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。根据“I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan.”以及常识可知，端午节和屈原有关。故选A。 11．Which of the underlined parts has a different sound? A．deal B．spread C．ahead D．health 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哪一个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？ 考查元音字母组合的发音。deal/diːl/；spread/spred/；ahead/ə'hed/；health/helθ/。根据音标可知，选项A划线部分的发音为/iː/；选项B、C和D划线部分的发音为/e/。故选A。 12．Which is WRONG about the poem on the right? A Spring Morning By Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? A．The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran. B．The theme of the poem is about spring. C．Many flowers fall in the wind and rain. D．The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：关于右边这首诗，哪一项是错的？ 考查常识。The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran这首诗的作者是孟浩然；The theme of the poem is about spring这首诗的主题是关于春天的；Many flowers fall in the wind and rain许多花落在风雨中；The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning在一个春日的早晨，作者卧病在床。根据“This spring morning in bed I’m lying”可知，在春日的早晨，作者躺在床上，诗中并未提到作者生病了。因此，选项D表述错误。故选D。 13． —Bob, do you save any money? —Of course. I usually leave about 20 per cent in my bank account. I think it’s a good idea to save for a rainy day. What is the best Chinese for the underlined expression? A．亡羊补牢 B．未雨绸缪 C．自食其果 D．掩耳盗铃 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你存钱了吗？——当然。我通常在银行账户里留20%的钱。我认为存钱以备不时之需是个好主意。划线表达的最佳汉语是什么？ 考查常识。根据“save for a rainy day”并结合“I usually leave about 20 per cent in my bank account.”可知，前句提到了存钱，结合常识可知此处是说的“未雨绸缪 ”。故选B。 14．—Suzy, would you like ________ tea or coffee? —Just a cup of coffee without ________ sugar. A．some; any B．any; any C．some; some D．any; some 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——苏茜，你想喝茶还是咖啡？——只要一杯不加糖的咖啡。 考查代词辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句和表示希望得到肯定答复的疑问句；any任何一些，常用于疑问句和否定句。根据“would you like…tea or coffee”可知，表示希望得到肯定答复的句子中通常使用“some”；根据“Just a cup of coffee without…sugar.”可知，否定句中使用“any”，故选A。 15．—Cooking helps us show love for family members. —_______. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy. A．I can’t believe it B．Take it easy C．I can’t agree more D．That depends 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。——我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭，她都很高兴。 考查情景交际。I can’t believe it我不能相信；Take it easy放轻松；I can’t agree more我完全同意；That depends视情况而定。根据“Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.”可知是完全同意对方的观点，故选C。 组合7 1．Miss Wang is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：王老师是一位好老师。她教我们如何用英语讲好中国故事。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。此处作为动词teach的宾语，用宾格形式，故选B。 2．—My family will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World this winter holiday. —Have a good time. Remember to wear ________ shoes on ice. A．special B．similar C．soft D．slim 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今年寒假我们全家将去哈尔滨冰雪世界。——玩得开心。记得在冰上穿特殊的鞋子。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；similar类似的；soft柔软的；slim苗条的。根据“Remember to wear...shoes on ice.”可知，在冰上要穿特殊的鞋子。故选A。 3．People often say “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A．puts on B．gets on C．depends on D．goes on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人们常说“一年之计在于春”。 考查动词短语辨析。puts on增加；gets on上车；depends on取决于；goes on发生。根据“The whole year’s work...a good start in spring.”可知，此处表示整年的工作取决于春天的良好开端。故选C。 4．—We should start planning the event now if we want everything to go smoothly. —I agree. Let’s get everything ________ so that we’re not in a hurry later. A．ahead B．forever C．really D．late 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果我们想让一切进展顺利，我们现在就应该开始计划这个活动了。——我同意。让我们提前准备好一切，这样我们以后就不会匆忙了。 考查副词辨析。ahead提前；forever永远；really真正地；late晚地。根据“so we’re not in a hurry later”可知，此处是指提前准备好一切，这样以后就不会匆忙了，所以应该用ahead。故选A。 5．—Millie, ________ do I look in the pink blouse? —Beautiful. The pink blouse goes on well with light blue jeans. A．what B．which C．why D．how 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Millie，我穿这件粉色上衣看起来怎么样？——很漂亮。这件粉红色的上衣和浅蓝色的牛仔裤很相配。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；which哪一个；why为什么；how如何。根据“Beautiful.”可知，此处指穿粉色上衣，整个人看起来怎么样，应用how提问。故选D。 6．My grandparents like eating vegetables, such as potatoes, tomatoes and ________. A．carrots B．juice C．beef D．lemon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的祖父母喜欢吃蔬菜，比如土豆、西红柿和胡萝卜。 考查名词辨析。carrots胡萝卜；juice果汁；beef牛肉；lemon柠檬。根据“eating vegetables”可知，只有胡萝卜是蔬菜，故选A。 7．Which of the following underlined part has a different sound? A．only B．jog C．hope D．piano 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列带下划线的部分哪个发音不同？ 考查元音字母的发音。only[ˈəʊnli]；jog[dʒɒɡ]；hope[həʊp]；piano[piˈænəʊ]。根据音标可知，B选项划线部分发[ɒ]，其余选项划线部分发[əʊ]。故选B。 8．— do the students in your school do outdoor activities? —Once a week. A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How soon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们学校的学生多久做一次户外活动?——一周一次。 考查疑问词。How often多久一次，提问频率；How far多远，提问距离；How long多长时间，针对一段时间提问；How soon多久以后，一般用于将来时。根据“Once a week”可知，应提问频率。故选A。 9．It’s snowy today. You’d better wear a pair of gloves to ___________ yourself from the cold. A．prepare B．protect C．present D．play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天下雪了。你最好戴一副手套来保护自己免受寒冷。 考查动词辨析。prepare准备；protect保护；present赠送；play玩耍。手套是保护自己免受寒冷，protect...from...表示“保护……免受……”。故选B。 10．All the girl students and ________ at our school will receive flowers on Women’s Day. A．woman teacher B．women teacher C．woman teachers D．women teachers 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校所有的女学生和女教师都会在妇女节收到鲜花。 考查复合名词的复数形式。woman teacher“女教师”，All后跟名词复数，故空处指“女教师们”，其变化规则为两个名词都应变成其复数形式，其复数形式为women teachers。故选D。 11．—What’s your favourite festival, Tom? —________. It’s about a famous poet Qu Yuan. A．The Spring Festival B．The Mid-Autumn Festival C．The Water Festival D．The Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Tom，你最喜欢的节日是什么？——端午节。它是有关诗人屈原的。 考查常识。The Spring Festival春节；The Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；The Water Festival泼水节；The Dragon Boat Festival端午节。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival”可知，端午节是有关诗人屈原的。故选D。 12．—Here comes the bus! Where is Mr Wu? —He can’t go to the park with us. He ________ our school. A．visit B．visits C．is visiting D．are visiting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——公交车来了！吴老师呢？——他不能和我们一起去公园了。他正在参观我们学校。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Mr Wu?”可知，此处问的是吴老师现在在哪里；结合“He can’t go to the park with us.”可知，他不能和我们一起去公园是因为他正在参观学校，因此此处为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+doing；主语He为第三人称单数，因此be动词应为is。故选C。 13．________ the morning of Monday, we watch the raising of the national flag in the playground. A．In B．On C．At D．To 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在周一早上，我们在操场上观看升国旗。 考查介词辨析。In后接年/月/季节；On后接具体某一天；At后接时刻；To到。根据“the morning of Monday”可知此处是指周一的早上，“在某一天的早上”应用介词“on”，故选B。 14．—Helen is a top student and very good at English. —Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning. A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——海伦是个优等生，英语学得很好。——是的。那是因为她总是在早上读英语。 考查频率副词。always总是；sometimes有时候；seldom很少；never从不。根据“Helen is a top student and very good at English.”和“reads English in the morning”可知，她总是在早上读英语。故选A。 15．—In the story of The Ants and the Grasshopper, the ant says that if the grasshopper puts some corn aside during summer, he will not get hungry during winter. —That’s true. ________ A．Out of sight, out of mind. B．Out with the old, in with the new. C．There is no smoke without fire. D．It’s good to save for a rainy day. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在《蚂蚁与蚱蜢》的故事中，蚂蚁说，如果蚱蜢在夏天放一些玉米，冬天就不会饿了。——确实如此。未雨绸缪是一件好事。 考查谚语。Out of sight, out of mind眼不见，心不烦；Out with the old, in with the new旧的不去，新的不来；There is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；It’s good to save for a rainy day未雨绸缪是一件好事。根据“the ant says that if the grasshopper puts some corn aside during summer, he will not get hungry during winter”可知，此处表示提前做好准备的意思，D项符合。故选D。 组合8 1．We are planning ________ trip to the Slender West Lake for the coming holiday. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们计划在即将到来的假期去瘦西湖旅行。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“We are planning…trip to the Slender West Lake for the coming holiday.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“trip”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选A。 2．What ________ most when you buy clothes? Colour, size or price? A．costs B．changes C．matters D．matches 【答案】C 【详解】句意：买衣服时最重要的是什么？颜色、尺寸还是价格？ 考查动词辨析。costs花费；changes改变；matters要紧；matches配对。根据“Colour, size or price?”可知，此处是问什么是最要紧的，matters符合语境。故选C。 3．I ________ eat snacks between meals because they are not good for me. A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．always 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我很少在两餐之间吃零食，因为它们对我不好。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“because they are not good for me”可知，零食对自己不好，应是很少吃。故选A。 4．—Ms. Li, I can’t remember the new words. —Don’t worry. It’s ________ to forget. Just read them more and try to use them. A．amazing B．perfect C．natural D．wise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李老师，我记不住这些新单词。——别担心，忘记是很自然的。就多读几遍它们并尝试使用它们。 考查形容词辨析。amazing令人惊讶的；perfect完美的；natural自然的；wise明智的。根据“Don’t worry. It’s...”可知是指遗忘是自然的现象，故选C。 5．We all like the boy because of his kind ________. A．style B．feature C．character D．habit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢这个男孩，因为他善良的品质。 考查名词辨析。style风格；feature特点；character品质，性格；habit习惯。根据“kind”可知，善良属于品质。故选C。 6．—Good morning, madam! ________ beef do you want? —Two kilos please. A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——早上好，夫人！你想要多少牛肉？——请给我两公斤。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，询问时长；How often多长时间一次，询问频率；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How much多少（询问不可数名词的数量），多少钱（询问价格）。根据答语“Two kilos please.”可知，此处询问数量；根据空后的“beef”为不可数名词可知，D项符合。故选D。 7．Of the following words, which underlined part has a different sound? A．leave B．peace C．teamwork D．area 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在以下单词中，哪个下划线部分发音不同？ 考查字母的发音。leave/liːv/；peace/piːs/；teamwork/ˈtiːmwɜːk/；area/ˈeəriə/。根据单词的读音可知，D选项中划线部分的发音为/iə/，与其它选项不同。故选D。 8．—The red dress makes the girl ________ among people. —I agree. She looks good in red. A．stand up B．stand out C．look up D．look out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——红色的连衣裙让女孩在人群中脱颖而出。——我同意。她穿红色很好看。 考查动词短语。stand up站立；stand out脱颖而出；look up查找；look out当心。根据“The red dress makes the girl ... among people.”可知，是指红色的连衣裙让女孩在人群中脱颖而出。故选B。 9．—Tangping is a hot word that everybody is talking about. —________, there is no free lunch in the world. Success needs hard work. A．In fact B．For example C．By the way D．At first 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——“躺平”是一个大家都在谈论的热门词汇。——事实上，世界上没有免费的午餐。成功需要努力奋斗。 考查介词短语。In fact事实上；For example例如；By the way顺便说一下；At first起初，一开始。根据“… there is no free lunch in the world. Success needs hard work.”可知，此处是对“躺平”这种现象的一种实际情况的阐述，说明实际上成功是需要努力的，并非躺平就能实现，in fact“事实上”，符合语境。故选A。 10．—Jane and Linda will go for a picnic tomorrow. Could I join ________, Dad? —Sure. Have a good time! A．you B．him C．her D．them 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Jane 和 Linda明天要去野餐。爸爸，我可以加入她们吗？——当然，祝你玩得开心！ 考查代词。you你；him他；her她；them他们。根据句子结构，此处是一个代词，位于动词“join”后面，使用宾格形式，主语“Jane and Linda”为复数概念，因此需要用代词“them”指代。故选D。 11．—We don’t have ________ drinks. Can we buy ___________, Mum? —Why not? Let’s go. A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们没有饮料了。妈妈，我们可以买一些吗？ ——为什么不呢？我们走吧。 考查不定代词。some一些，用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any一些，用于否定句和疑问句中。第一空，根据“We don’t have … drinks.”可知，句子为否定句，应用any，排除A和C；第二空，根据“Can we buy …, Mum?”可知，此处提出请求并希望得到对方的肯定回答，应用some，排除B。故选D。 12．—Where is Simon? —He ________ volleyball on the playground. A．play B．plays C．playing D．is playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——西蒙在哪里？——他在操场上打排球。 考查动词时态。根据“Where is Simon?”可知，询问的是他现在在哪里，所以用现在进行时，其结构为be doing。故选D。 13．The picture on the right tells people to ________. A．drink water B．wash hands C．wear masks D．play sports 【答案】B 【详解】句意：右边的图片告诉人们要洗手。 考查动词短语以及常识。drink water喝水；wash hands洗手；wear masks戴口罩；play sports做运动。根据图片所示可知，告诉人们的是要洗手，故选B。 14．—What about buying Simon some basketball cards for his birthday? —________. Maybe he’s not interested in basketball. A．Sounds good B．I’m not sure C．That’s all right D．I don’t like them 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Simon生日给他买一些篮球卡片怎么样？——我不确定。可能他对篮球不感兴趣。 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来很好；I’m not sure我不确定；That’s all right没关系的；I don’t like them我不喜欢它们。根据“Maybe he’s not interested in basketball”可知，不知道Simon是否喜欢，所以不确定。故选B。 15．Jane: Do you think you can take care of everything in the office today? Amy: No problem. Just go home and take a rest. If there is anything I can’t do, I’ll call you. What will Jane do next? A．Have a rest. B．Work in the office. C．Make a call. D．Wait for Amy. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：简：你觉得你今天能处理好办公室里的一切吗？艾米：没问题。就回家休息吧。如果有什么事我不能做的话，我会给你打电话。简接下来会做什么？ 考查交际运用能力。Have a rest.休息一下；Work in the office.在办公室工作；Make a call.打个电话；Wait for Amy.等艾米。根据语境“Just go home and take a rest.”可推知，简应该会去休息。故选A。 $