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【四川省高职单招】五年(2021-2025)英语真题分类汇编
专题08 阅读理解(记叙文)
1. 理清叙事逻辑与脉络:需快速抓取记叙文的核心要素(时间、地点、人物、事件起因、经过、结果),梳理 “开端 — 发展 — 高潮 — 结局” 的叙事结构。
2. 聚焦核心事件与主旨:避免被次要细节干扰,精准定位文章核心事件及传递的情感 / 道理,为解答主旨类、推理类题目奠定基础。
3. 精准捕捉人物情感与态度:关注文中描述人物动作、语言、心理的细节,判断人物态度或情感倾向。
2025年
As Nicole and Nathan Parrett drove their family of five back home to Fargo, North Dakota, after visiting Nathan’s father in Texas in December 2022, they had two teaful toddlers(学步儿童) in the back.
Why? Well, during the visit, they had fallen in love with a lost dog that ran about and kept coming back. At first, Nicole told the kids to be alert and not to touch him.
“But he was just so pleasant to the kids,” she told WDAY News, “and that’s what won us over.”
Together, the family gave the dog a bath, some food and even a name: Country. With each passing day, the kids grew more attached(依恋). So when it was time to leave, the waterworks flowed.
Little did they know that their Grandpa Mike was cooking up a Christmas plan. “When I saw how the dog was around her,” Mike Parett told WDAY News while pointing to Nicole and Nathan’s youngest- “I knew he was special.”
So Mike decided to surprise his grandchildren on Christmas morning by driving Country more than 1,200 miles from Texas to North Dakota
“I wanted to make them happy,” he says.
The kids were ecstatic to see Country again, especially when they learned he was theirs to keep. So for Christmas, the Paretts gave Country a forever home, and he gave the Parett kids their best Christmas yet.
21.What’s the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To introduce Nathan’s father B.To describe ajoumey
C.To draw the readers’ interest D.To answer the reporter’s question
22.What was Nicole’s attitude towards the dog at first?
A.Curious. B.Cautious C.Uncaring D.Uncertain
23.The family came to love the dog because of ______.
A.his friendliness B.his appearance C.his experience D.his name
24.Why did Mike drive the dog so far to his grandkids?
A He thought the dog especially important to them
B.He found the dog terribly sad due to their absence
C.He wanted them to keep the dog during Christmas
D.He planned to give them the dog after Christmas
25.What does the underlined word “ecstatic” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Puzzled B.Amused C.Impressed D.Excited
2024年
I just returned from the greatest summer vacation! It was so fantastic, and I never wanted it to end. I spent eight days in Paris, France. My best friends, Henry and Steve, went with me. We had a beautiful hotel room in the Latin Quarter, and it wasn’t even expensive. We had a balcony with a wonderful view.
We visited many famous tourist places. My favorite was the Louvre, a well-known museum. I was always interested in art, so that was a special treat for me. The museum is so huge you could spend weeks there. Henry got tired walking around the museum and said “Enough! I need to take a break and rest.”
We took lots of breaks and sat in cafes along the river Seine. The French food we ate was delicious. The wines were tasty, too. Steve’s favorite part of the vacation was the hotel breakfast. He said he would be happy if he could eat croissants like those forever. We had so much fun that we’re already talking about our next vacation!
21. What did the writer think of their summer vacation?
A. Touching. B. Excellent. C. Relaxing. D. Funny.
22. How many of them went for the vacation?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
23. The underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A. the view from the balcony B. the hotel price
C. the visit to the Louvre D. the French food
24. What did Steve like most about the vacation?
A. The hotel breakfast. B. The famous museum.
C. The tasty wine. D. The beautiful room.
25. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A diary. B. A newspaper. C. A notice. D. A guidebook.
2023年
Have you ever eaten something that you grow in your own garden? Many people have not had the pleasure of this experience. Alice Waters, the owner of a restaurant, set out to change all that for a special group of students at a middle school in California.
Waters worked with the school’s headmaster to create a cooking and gardening program at the school. Waters believes in the importance of people knowing where their food comes from. She also believes that there is a strong relationship between food, health, and the environment. Her goal at the middle school was to show children the pleasure in gardening and in preparing the foods that they cultivated. She wanted to teach them that a healthy body and a healthy environment go hand in hand.
In 1995, the first usable crops were planted. The following year brought the addition of plants. Every year since then, new crops are added and old crops are evaluated (评估) to make sure that they are best suited for the environment and the needs of the school.
Students have found that they look forward to the time they spend in the garden each week. They have learned how to plant the seeds, how to get rid of unwanted plants, and how to harvest. They have learned about the life cycles of various plants. They also know how to enrich the soil by using leftover pieces of fruits and vegetables. Many have discovered that they like fruits and vegetables that they were not willing to try.
21. What can we learn from paragraph 1?
A. We should make clear where our food comes from.
B. A restaurant owner set out to create a kitchen garden.
C. Alice Waters worked at a middle school in California.
D. Many people haven’t eaten what they grow themselves.
22. Waters cooperated with the school mainly to help the students ________.
A. eat more green vegetables B. get on well with each other
C realize the value of gardening D. improve the school environment
23. What does the underlined word “cultivated” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Bought. B. Imported. C. Grew. D. Served.
24. How do the students feel about the program?
A. Greatly interested. B. Quite worried. C. Very disappointed. D. Deeply touched.
25. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. The Pleasure in Cooking B. A Schoolyard Garden
C. The Importance of Health D. A Kind Restaurant Owner
2022年
One of my favorite things to do in my free time is snow skiing, and as a middle-aged man, I have recently started snowboarding as well. Luckily, there are about five ski resorts near my hometown, so there are plenty of places to ski.
In order to ski, you need some basic equipment including snow skis, ski poles, ski boots, goggles, and some warm ski clothing. I bought my equipment last year after the season was over when everything was on sale.
When I go skiing, I load my skis on the top of my car and drive to the nearest ski resort. I usually buy a season ski pass that allows me to go skiing as often as I want. When I arrive at the ski resort, I put on my ski boots and skis and head directly for one of the ski lifts. The ski resort has a number of ski runs for beginning, intermediate, and expert skiers. Personally, I usually ski down intermediate runs that have a few moguls (隆起点) to test my skills. I sometimes lose my balance or control and fall down on the runs, but that is part of the fun of skiing. I always have to be careful not to run into anyone as I go down the ski runs.
Recently, I’ve decided to take up snowboarding, but it’s taking a little time to get the hang of it. Snowboarding is becoming more and more popular now that it is an Olympic event.
21. What does the author like to do in his spare time?
A. Visiting his hometown. B. Watching the Olympics.
C. Car driving. D. Snow skiing.
22. Why did the author buy his equipment after the season?
A. It was cheaper. B. It was available then.
C. He had a season ski pass. D. He wanted to improve his skills.
23. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 3?
A. He finds fun challenging himself on skiing runs.
B. He usually runs to the ski resort in ski boots.
C. He always runs into someone when skiing.
D. He often chooses the runs for beginners.
24. What does the underlined phrase “get the hang of” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Watch. B. Learn. C. Run out of. D. Catch up with.
25. Why do more and more people enjoy snowboarding?
A. It is much easier than snow skiing.
B. People have more free time nowadays.
C. It has become an event of the Olympics.
D. There are more resorts for snowboarding.
2021年
Last year I experienced a car trouble. I put a big sign “$20 FOR YOUR JACK (千斤顶)” in the windows of my jeep. Some time later, a Mexican family stopped, and the father got off their car.
He expressed through his daughter, who spoke English, that he had a jack. Together we took the wheel off and finished the job in 30 minutes. His wife produced a large bottle of water to wash our hands.
I tried to put a $20 bill in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it. So instead I gave it to his wife. I asked the lite girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could pick cherries and peaches for the next few weeks.
When I was walking back to my jeep, the girl called out and asked if I’d had lunch. When I told her no, she ran up and handed me a bag.
I thanked them again, and opened the bag. What did I find inside? A box of food and my $20 bill! I ran to the car. The father saw the $20 in my hand and just started shaking his head no. He said in English with great effort, “Today you, tomorrow me.”
26. What did the writer ask for when he was in the car trouble?
A. Food. B. Money.
C. A jeep. D. A jack.
27. What did the writer try to give the family for their help?
A. A $20 bill. B. A bottle of water.
C. A bag. D. A sign.
28. We can infer from the text that the father had difficulty in ______.
A. picking cherries B. picking peaches
C. speaking English D. speaking Spanish
29. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Today I owe you; tomorrow you will owe me.
B. Today I help you; tomorrow you will help me.
C. Today you pay the bill; tomorrow I will pay the bill.
D. Today you are in trouble; tomorrow I will be in trouble.
30. How did the writer feel in the story?
A. Interested. B. Thankful.
C. Excited. D. Peaceful.
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【四川省高职单招】五年(2021-2025)英语真题分类汇编
专题08 阅读理解(记叙文)
1. 理清叙事逻辑与脉络:需快速抓取记叙文的核心要素(时间、地点、人物、事件起因、经过、结果),梳理 “开端 — 发展 — 高潮 — 结局” 的叙事结构。
2. 聚焦核心事件与主旨:避免被次要细节干扰,精准定位文章核心事件及传递的情感 / 道理,为解答主旨类、推理类题目奠定基础。
3. 精准捕捉人物情感与态度:关注文中描述人物动作、语言、心理的细节,判断人物态度或情感倾向。
2025年
As Nicole and Nathan Parrett drove their family of five back home to Fargo, North Dakota, after visiting Nathan’s father in Texas in December 2022, they had two teaful toddlers(学步儿童) in the back.
Why? Well, during the visit, they had fallen in love with a lost dog that ran about and kept coming back. At first, Nicole told the kids to be alert and not to touch him.
“But he was just so pleasant to the kids,” she told WDAY News, “and that’s what won us over.”
Together, the family gave the dog a bath, some food and even a name: Country. With each passing day, the kids grew more attached(依恋). So when it was time to leave, the waterworks flowed.
Little did they know that their Grandpa Mike was cooking up a Christmas plan. “When I saw how the dog was around her,” Mike Parett told WDAY News while pointing to Nicole and Nathan’s youngest- “I knew he was special.”
So Mike decided to surprise his grandchildren on Christmas morning by driving Country more than 1,200 miles from Texas to North Dakota
“I wanted to make them happy,” he says.
The kids were ecstatic to see Country again, especially when they learned he was theirs to keep. So for Christmas, the Paretts gave Country a forever home, and he gave the Parett kids their best Christmas yet.
21.What’s the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To introduce Nathan’s father B.To describe ajoumey
C.To draw the readers’ interest D.To answer the reporter’s question
22.What was Nicole’s attitude towards the dog at first?
A.Curious. B.Cautious C.Uncaring D.Uncertain
23.The family came to love the dog because of ______.
A.his friendliness B.his appearance C.his experience D.his name
24.Why did Mike drive the dog so far to his grandkids?
A He thought the dog especially important to them
B.He found the dog terribly sad due to their absence
C.He wanted them to keep the dog during Christmas
D.He planned to give them the dog after Christmas
25.What does the underlined word “ecstatic” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Puzzled B.Amused C.Impressed D.Excited
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 2022 年 12 月,Parrett 一家在德克萨斯州探望爷爷时爱上一只流浪狗,离别时孩子们十分不舍,爷爷 Mike 为了给孙辈们惊喜,驱车 1200 多英里将狗送到他们身边,让狗拥有了永久的家的故事。
【21 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段 “they had two tearful toddlers in the back” 可知,段落通过描述回家路上两个学步儿童哭泣的场景,引发读者对 “孩子为何哭泣” 的疑问,从而吸引读者继续阅读。故选 C。
【22 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段 “At first, Nicole told the kids to be alert and not to touch him” 可知,Nicole 起初让孩子们保持警惕、不要触碰那只狗,说明她最初的态度是谨慎的。故选 B。
【23 题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段 “But he was just so pleasant to the kids, and that’s what won us over” 可知,这只狗对孩子们非常友好,这正是家人爱上它的原因。故选 A。
【24 题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段 “I knew he was special” 和第六段 “I wanted to make them happy” 可知,Mike 看到狗和孩子们相处的样子,知道它对孙辈们来说很特别,想要让孩子们开心,所以才驱车送狗。故选 A。
【25 题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段 “especially when they learned he was theirs to keep” 可知,孩子们得知可以永久拥有这只狗,再次见到它时应该非常兴奋,因此 “ecstatic” 意为 “兴奋的”。故选 D。
2024年
I just returned from the greatest summer vacation! It was so fantastic, and I never wanted it to end. I spent eight days in Paris, France. My best friends, Henry and Steve, went with me. We had a beautiful hotel room in the Latin Quarter, and it wasn’t even expensive. We had a balcony with a wonderful view.
We visited many famous tourist places. My favorite was the Louvre, a well-known museum. I was always interested in art, so that was a special treat for me. The museum is so huge you could spend weeks there. Henry got tired walking around the museum and said “Enough! I need to take a break and rest.”
We took lots of breaks and sat in cafes along the river Seine. The French food we ate was delicious. The wines were tasty, too. Steve’s favorite part of the vacation was the hotel breakfast. He said he would be happy if he could eat croissants like those forever. We had so much fun that we’re already talking about our next vacation!
21. What did the writer think of their summer vacation?
A. Touching. B. Excellent. C. Relaxing. D. Funny.
22. How many of them went for the vacation?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
23. The underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A. the view from the balcony B. the hotel price
C. the visit to the Louvre D. the French food
24. What did Steve like most about the vacation?
A. The hotel breakfast. B. The famous museum.
C. The tasty wine. D. The beautiful room.
25. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A diary. B. A newspaper. C. A notice. D. A guidebook.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者与好友在巴黎度过了八天愉快的假期,参观了卢浮宫等景点,享受了美食和美景,并计划下一次旅行。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“It was so fantastic, and I never wanted it to end. (这太棒了,我从不希望它结束。)”可知,作者认为他们的暑假非常棒。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“My best friends, Henry and Steve, went with me. (我最好的朋友亨利和史蒂夫跟我一起去了。)”可知,一共有3个人去巴黎过了暑假。故选C。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“My favorite was the Louvre, a well-known museum. I was always interested in art, so that was a special treat for me. (我最喜欢的是卢浮宫,一个著名的博物馆。我一直对艺术很感兴趣,所以这对我来说是一种特殊的享受。)”可知,此处划线词指代的是前一句中提到的卢浮宫,参观它对作者来说是一种享受。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Steve’s favorite part of the vacation was the hotel breakfast. (史蒂夫假期中最喜欢的部分是酒店的早餐。)”可知,史蒂夫最喜欢假期的部分是酒店的早餐。故选A。
【25题详解】
逻辑推理题。根据全文内容可知,本文是以第一人称的角度讲述了作者和他的朋友们暑假期间在法国巴黎的经历,文章的语气非常个人化,充满了主观感受和情感表达,这与日记的写作风格非常吻合。故选A。
2023年
Have you ever eaten something that you grow in your own garden? Many people have not had the pleasure of this experience. Alice Waters, the owner of a restaurant, set out to change all that for a special group of students at a middle school in California.
Waters worked with the school’s headmaster to create a cooking and gardening program at the school. Waters believes in the importance of people knowing where their food comes from. She also believes that there is a strong relationship between food, health, and the environment. Her goal at the middle school was to show children the pleasure in gardening and in preparing the foods that they cultivated. She wanted to teach them that a healthy body and a healthy environment go hand in hand.
In 1995, the first usable crops were planted. The following year brought the addition of plants. Every year since then, new crops are added and old crops are evaluated (评估) to make sure that they are best suited for the environment and the needs of the school.
Students have found that they look forward to the time they spend in the garden each week. They have learned how to plant the seeds, how to get rid of unwanted plants, and how to harvest. They have learned about the life cycles of various plants. They also know how to enrich the soil by using leftover pieces of fruits and vegetables. Many have discovered that they like fruits and vegetables that they were not willing to try.
21. What can we learn from paragraph 1?
A. We should make clear where our food comes from.
B. A restaurant owner set out to create a kitchen garden.
C. Alice Waters worked at a middle school in California.
D. Many people haven’t eaten what they grow themselves.
22. Waters cooperated with the school mainly to help the students ________.
A. eat more green vegetables B. get on well with each other
C realize the value of gardening D. improve the school environment
23. What does the underlined word “cultivated” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Bought. B. Imported. C. Grew. D. Served.
24. How do the students feel about the program?
A. Greatly interested. B. Quite worried. C. Very disappointed. D. Deeply touched.
25. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. The Pleasure in Cooking B. A Schoolyard Garden
C. The Importance of Health D. A Kind Restaurant Owner
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一名餐厅老板Alice Waters与学校合作烹饪与园艺项目,让学生获得了知识和乐趣。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Have you ever eaten something that you grow in your own garden? Many people have not had the pleasure of this experience. (你吃过自家花园里种的东西吗?很多人没有体验过这种乐趣。)”可知,很多人没有吃过自己种的东西。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Waters believes in the importance of people knowing where their food comes from. (Waters相信人们知道食物从何而来的重要性。)”可知,Waters认为园艺有重要价值,并通过与学校合作,让学生也意识到这一点。故选C。
【23题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“Her goal at the middle school was to show children the pleasure in gardening and in preparing the foods that they cultivated. (她在学校的目标就是要告诉学生园艺和烹饪他们……的食物的乐趣。)”可知,这些食物是学生通过园艺方式种植的,cultivated应指“种植”。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Students have found that they look forward to the time they spend in the garden each week. (学生们发现自己期盼着每周在花园里度过的时光。)”可知,学生们对该项目很有兴趣。故选A。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Waters worked with the school’s headmaster to create a cooking and gardening program at the school. (Waters和学校校长合作,在校内建立了一个烹饪与园艺项目。)”和全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了一个校园内的园艺项目。B项“一个校园内的花园”符合题意。故选B。
2022年
One of my favorite things to do in my free time is snow skiing, and as a middle-aged man, I have recently started snowboarding as well. Luckily, there are about five ski resorts near my hometown, so there are plenty of places to ski.
In order to ski, you need some basic equipment including snow skis, ski poles, ski boots, goggles, and some warm ski clothing. I bought my equipment last year after the season was over when everything was on sale.
When I go skiing, I load my skis on the top of my car and drive to the nearest ski resort. I usually buy a season ski pass that allows me to go skiing as often as I want. When I arrive at the ski resort, I put on my ski boots and skis and head directly for one of the ski lifts. The ski resort has a number of ski runs for beginning, intermediate, and expert skiers. Personally, I usually ski down intermediate runs that have a few moguls (隆起点) to test my skills. I sometimes lose my balance or control and fall down on the runs, but that is part of the fun of skiing. I always have to be careful not to run into anyone as I go down the ski runs.
Recently, I’ve decided to take up snowboarding, but it’s taking a little time to get the hang of it. Snowboarding is becoming more and more popular now that it is an Olympic event.
21. What does the author like to do in his spare time?
A. Visiting his hometown. B. Watching the Olympics.
C. Car driving. D. Snow skiing.
22. Why did the author buy his equipment after the season?
A. It was cheaper. B. It was available then.
C. He had a season ski pass. D. He wanted to improve his skills.
23. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 3?
A. He finds fun challenging himself on skiing runs.
B. He usually runs to the ski resort in ski boots.
C. He always runs into someone when skiing.
D. He often chooses the runs for beginners.
24. What does the underlined phrase “get the hang of” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Watch. B. Learn. C. Run out of. D. Catch up with.
25. Why do more and more people enjoy snowboarding?
A. It is much easier than snow skiing.
B. People have more free time nowadays.
C. It has become an event of the Olympics.
D. There are more resorts for snowboarding.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己滑雪的爱好和练习经历。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“One of my favorite things to do in my free time is snow skiing, and as a middle-aged man, I have recently started snowboarding as well. (我业余时间最喜欢的事情之一是滑雪,作为一个中年人,最近我还开始玩滑雪板了。)”可知,作者喜欢在业余时间滑雪。故选D。
22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I bought my equipment last year after the season was over when everything was on sale. (去年换季时所有东西都在打折,我就买了装备。)”可知,作者在过季后买装备,是因为那时候东西便宜了。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Personally, I usually ski down intermediate runs that have a few moguls to test my skills. I sometimes lose my balance or control and fall down on the runs, but that is part of the fun of skiing. (个人而言,我经常滑中等难度,有些隆起的雪道,来检验技术。我有时会失去平衡或控制,在滑道上摔倒,但那就是滑雪的乐趣。)”可知,作者选择中等程度的滑道是为了检验自己的技术,认为在滑道上摔倒是滑雪的乐趣所在。由此推断作者享受在滑雪道上挑战自己的乐趣。故选A。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第四段“I’ve decided to take up snowboarding, but it’s taking a little time …(我决定玩滑雪板,但这项运动需要花点时间去……)”可知,作者决定开始学习滑雪板运动,但要熟练掌握该运动需要一定时间。划线短语get the hang of应表示“掌握,学会”。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Snowboarding is becoming more and more popular now that it is an Olympic event. (因为滑雪板是奥运会项目,所以它变得越来越流行。)”可知,由于滑雪板运动是奥运会项目,所以这项运动越来越流行。故选C。
2021年
Last year I experienced a car trouble. I put a big sign “$20 FOR YOUR JACK (千斤顶)” in the windows of my jeep. Some time later, a Mexican family stopped, and the father got off their car.
He expressed through his daughter, who spoke English, that he had a jack. Together we took the wheel off and finished the job in 30 minutes. His wife produced a large bottle of water to wash our hands.
I tried to put a $20 bill in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it. So instead I gave it to his wife. I asked the lite girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could pick cherries and peaches for the next few weeks.
When I was walking back to my jeep, the girl called out and asked if I’d had lunch. When I told her no, she ran up and handed me a bag.
I thanked them again, and opened the bag. What did I find inside? A box of food and my $20 bill! I ran to the car. The father saw the $20 in my hand and just started shaking his head no. He said in English with great effort, “Today you, tomorrow me.”
26. What did the writer ask for when he was in the car trouble?
A. Food. B. Money.
C. A jeep. D. A jack.
27. What did the writer try to give the family for their help?
A. A $20 bill. B. A bottle of water.
C. A bag. D. A sign.
28. We can infer from the text that the father had difficulty in ______.
A. picking cherries B. picking peaches
C. speaking English D. speaking Spanish
29. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Today I owe you; tomorrow you will owe me.
B. Today I help you; tomorrow you will help me.
C. Today you pay the bill; tomorrow I will pay the bill.
D. Today you are in trouble; tomorrow I will be in trouble.
30. How did the writer feel in the story?
A. Interested. B. Thankful.
C. Excited. D. Peaceful.
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者经历一次汽车故障后发生一系列的故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“$20 FOR YOUR JACK (20美元换你千斤顶)”可知,当作者遇到汽车故障时,他要的是千斤顶。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“I tried to put a $20 bill in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it. (我试着把一张20美元的钞票塞到男人手里,但他不收。)”可知,作者想给帮助他的家庭一张20美元的钞票。故选A。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“He expressed through his daughter, who spoke English, that he had a jack. (他通过会说英语的女儿表示,他有千斤顶。)”可知,这位父亲不会说英语。故选C。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章中这位父亲帮助了作者,并且不收取回报,可知这位父亲说这句话的意思是:今天我帮你,明天你就会帮我。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I thanked them again (我再次感谢他们)”可知,作者对于这位父亲的帮助非常感谢。故选B。
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