Unit 4 SectionA2d-Grammar（课件） 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. SectionA2d-Grammar Practice 1.My best friend ,Susan,used________(be) quiet.But now she is outgoing. 2.He _ (make) a lot of friends since he came to China. 3.Mr.Wang is very ___________(humor).He often makes us laugh. 4.This kind of dictionary is very________(help)to students. to be has made humorous helpful Learning Goals Key words & phrases: European, Africa, British, speech, public, in public Key sentences: 1. Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies. 2. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. Students can use “used to” structure properly. Video Time What are they doing? Who are they talking about? What did Billy use to be? They are having a party. They are talking about Billy. He used to be shy, quiet and thin. Video Time After watching the video, try to answer the questions below. Alfred: This party is such a great idea! Gina: I agree. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. Alfred: It’s interesting to see how people have changed. Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet. Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls! Gina: I used to see him reading in the library every day. Alfred: That’s because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. Gina: Did he use to wear glasses? Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now! Gina: He’s so popular now. Look at all the girls around him! such+a/an+adj.+n It’s been + 一段时间 + since + 从句 （ ） used to do sth. be used to doing turn+adj. see sb do/doing 宾语从句 戴眼镜 在考试中取的好成绩 In the party Alfred met Gina. It_____ _____ three years since they last _____ their primary school classmates. They were talking about their friend, Billy. Billy _____ _________ so much. He _____ _____ ____ shy and _______. His face always _______ ______ when he talked to girls. Gina used to_____ him ______ in the library every day. Billy studied hard and ______ ______ _____ ______ his exams. Billy used to _____ glasses, and he also used to ______ ______, but now he is ______and ______. He is also very ________, because many girls are around him. has been saw has changed used to strong quiet turned red see reading got good scores on wear be thin big be popular Summary 1. 我以前是矮个子。I ______ ____ be short. 2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。 I ______ _____ to be popular in school. 3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。 Paula _____ ____ be really quiet. 4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。 She _______ ______ ______ like tests. Finish the sentences. didn’t use used to used to didn’t use to Finish the sentences. 5. 你以前很矮，不是吗？ You used to be short, ________ _______? 是的，我是。/ 不，不是。 Yes, I _______. / No, I _________. 6. 他以前戴眼镜吗？ ______ he _______ ______ wear glasses? 是的，他戴。/ 不，他不戴。 Yes, he ______. / No, he _______. didn’t you did didn’t Did use to did didn’t Grammar Focus -- used to 概 念 1.used to 表示： _____________... 2. 只用于一般_________，没有人称和数的变化； 3. used to 后面+ 动词_______ eg: Mr. Smith___________________ glasses. 史密斯先生过去戴眼镜。 used to wear 过去常常 过去时 原 形 used to句式结构 I used to be short. I didn’t use to be popular in school. Paula used to be really quiet. She didn’t use to like tests. 肯定： 主＋used to +动词原形 eg: He _________________ basketball after school. 他过去常常放学后打篮球。 Mike____________/________to study hard. =Mike didn’t_________study hard.迈克过去不努力学习。 used to play 否定： 主＋didn’t use to+动词原形 used not / usedn’t used not usedn’t use to used to句式结构 You used to be short,didn’t you? Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. Did he use to wear glasses? Yes, he did./No, he didn’t. 一般疑问句：Did＋主＋use to＋动词原形 ? 肯定回答：Yes, 主 + did. 否定回答：No, 主+ didn’t. His father used to love going fishing.（改一般疑问句并作否定回答） --________ his father________ to love going fishing? -- ________，he didn’t. used to句式结构 You used to be short,didn’t you? Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. Did he use to wear glasses? Yes, he did./No, he didn’t. 反义疑问句：主 +used to＋动原, didn’t +主语 ? 主 + didn’t use to＋动原, did +主语 ? （ 前肯后否，前否后肯） 回答根据实际情况 Fill in the blanks. 1. 她过去很瘦，不是吗？ She used to be very thin, _______________ she? 2. 他过去不经常喝酒，对吗？ He didn’t use to drink, ______________ he? 3. 你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条，不是吗？ Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, ___________________ he? didn’t did didn’t used to句式结构 There be 结构 : There used to be... 过去有.... eg: _________________ a bridge across the river. 过去河上有一座桥。 There used to be 句式结构 意思 used to do sth. be /get used to doing sth. be used to do sth. be used for (doing) sth. 过去常常做某事 习惯于做某事 被用于(做)某事 典例 Maria ___ watch TV, but now she __ listening to music. A.used to；is used to B.is used to；used to； C.used to；used to D.is used to；is used to A 记 背 单项选择 1. I used to _________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to _________ a walk. A. read; take              B. read; taking C. reading; taking      D. reading; take 2. His grandparents are used _____ in the morning. A. to exercise        B. to exercising C. exercise  【中考链接】 B B 根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。 1) My uncle _________________ (以前是个司机), but now he is an actor. 2) Tom’s father __________________ (过去常常看书) after lunch. 3) Mary _________________ (以前常常骑自行车) to work, but now she ________________ (习惯步行) to work. 4) The pencil _____________ (被用来书写). 4a Write sentences about the past using used to. Practice 1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 2．my mom/have curly hair /have straight hair ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies. My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair. 3. Jerry/read books on European history/read books on African culture ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Sandy/teach British English/teach American English ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Jerry used to read books on European history. He didn’t use to read books on African culture. Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English. European (adj.) 欧洲的 (n.) 欧洲人 a European (复数)Europeans African adj. & n. 非洲(人)的，非洲人(复数) Africans Africa n. 非洲 British adj. 英国（人）的 → Britain n. 英国 Look at the information and write sentences about Emily. 4b Practice Five years ago Now didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes listened to pop music enjoys country music was fraid of insects likes studying ants didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. 2. 否定句式： 主语+used not to do sth.=主语+didn't use to do sth. 1.used to 表示：过去常常... 2. 只用于一般过去时，没有人称和数的变化； 3. used to 后面 + 动词原形 句式结构： 1. 肯定句式： 主语+used to do sth. 3. 疑问句式： Did+主+use to+动原+其他?=Used+主+to+动原+其他? 4. 反义疑问句： 主语+used to do sth,+ did/didn’t +主语? used/ usedn’t+主语? There used to be… 5.There be结构： Summary Just remember We only need to try new things, take challenges in life and polish our personality, then time will tell all. $