Unit 2 A new student 词性专项易错题练习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级上册

译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 2 A new student 词性专项易错题练习 （代词、形容词、动词、冠词、名词单复数、介词、句型转换） 一、介词运用（选择填空） ( ) 1. The new student comes ______ Shanghai. A. from B. in C. on ( ) 2. She sits ______ Liu Tao and Yang Ling in class. A. between B. in C. on ( ) 3. Our classroom is ______ the second floor of the building. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 4. He walks ______ the school gate every morning. A. through B. in C. on ( ) 5. We often play basketball ______ the playground after school. A. on B. in C. under ( ) 6. The library is next ______ the teachers’ office. A. to B. in C. at ( ) 7. She learns English ______ her new friend every evening. A. with B. to C. for ( ) 8. The meeting will start ______ 3:00 p.m. this Friday. A. at B. in C. on ( ) 9. He is interested ______ playing table tennis. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 10. We talk ______ our new school life with each other. A. about B. with C. to 二、动词形式填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. My new classmate ______ (be) from Guangzhou. He ______ (like) playing football. 2. She ______ (can) speak both English and Chinese. She ______ (teach) us English songs sometimes. 3. Tom ______ (not know) the way to the library. He ______ (ask) the teacher for help. 4. Let’s ______ (welcome) the new student. It ______ (be) nice to make friends with him. 5. —What ______ your sister ______ (do) now? —She ______ (show) the new student around the school. 6. They ______ (not have) Maths on Wednesdays. They ______ (have) Art instead. 7. The new student ______ (bring) many storybooks to school. He ______ (share) them with us. 8. Look! The children ______ (play) games with the new student. They ______ (be) happy. 9. —______ your father ______ (work) near our school? —Yes, he ______ (walk) to work every day. 10. We ______ (meet) our new neighbour last weekend. We ______ (become) good friends soon. 三、名词单复数（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. There are thirty ______ (student) in our class. One of them is a new ______ (one). 2. I have two ______ (pen) and three ______ (notebook) to give the new student. 3. How many ______ (classroom) are there in our school? I know fifteen ______ (one). 4. The ______ (child) are talking about their ______ (hobby) with the new student. 5. This ______ (storybook) is for the new student. Those ______ (one) are for his sister. 6. There are some ______ (boy) and ______ (girl) in the music room. They are singing songs. 7. The ______ (schoolbag) in the shop are cool. The new student wants a blue ______ (one). 8. These ______ (desk) are for the new students. They can put their ______ (book) on them. 9. My mother buys four ______ (box) of ______ (crayon) as gifts for the new student. 10. The ______ (teacher) are introducing the new student to the ______ (class). 四、冠词运用（选择填空） ( ) 1. I have ______ new friend. ______ friend is a new student in our school. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A ( ) 2. —Do you have ______ English book for the new student? —Yes, it’s ______ interesting one. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a ( ) 3. Look at ______ boy in the red jacket. He is ______ new student from Beijing. A. the; a B. a; an C. the; an ( ) 4. There is ______ notebook on the new student’s desk. ______ notebook is blue. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A ( ) 5. I want to buy ______ nice gift for the new student. ______ gift is a storybook. A. a; The B. an; A C. the; An ( ) 6. —Is there ______ eraser in the new student’s pencil case? —Yes, ______ eraser is pink. A. a; The B. an; A C. an; The ( ) 7. She has ______ small bag. ______ bag has many stickers for the new student. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A ( ) 8. ______ girl with long hair is our new classmate. She is ______ kind student. A. A; the B. The; a C. The; an ( ) 9. I saw ______ friendly boy in the park. ______ boy is our new student. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A ( ) 10. —Do you like ______ music? —Yes, we often listen to ______ music with the new student. A. /; / B. the; a C. a; the 五、代词辨析（选择填空） ( ) 1. This is ______ new schoolbag. ______ is black and white. A. he; It B. his; It C. him; Its ( ) 2. —Whose storybooks are these? —They are ______. The new student gave them to me. A. her B. hers C. she ( ) 3. Let ______ show ______ the new classroom. A. me; you B. I; your C. my; you ( ) 4. —Is that ______ pencil case? —No, it’s not ______ . It’s the new student’s. A. your; my B. you; mine C. your; mine ( ) 5. We have many new books. ______ are for the new student. A. They B. Our C. We ( ) 6. My sister and I like the new student. ______ often help ______ with his lessons. A. Us; them B. We; him C. We; our ( ) 7. —Who has a new pen? — ______ new friend has one. ______ is red. A. My; It B. I; She C. Me; He ( ) 8. These are not ______ desks. ______ are near the window. A. we; Our B. our; Ours C. us; Ours ( ) 9. —Is this ______ gift? —Yes, it’s ______. I made it for the new student. A. your; mine B. you; my C. your; my ( ) 10. The books are interesting. ______ are ______ favourite gifts from the new student. A. They; my B. Their; me C. Them; I 六、形容词运用（选择填空，每个词限用一次） 选项：A. new B. friendly C. kind D. clever E. hard-working F. happy G. sad H. nice I. brave J. helpful ( ) 1. The new student is ______. He always smiles at everyone. ( ) 2. Our teacher is ______. She helps the new student with his lessons. ( ) 3. We are ______ to play with the new student. ( ) 4. He feels ______ because he misses his old friends. ( ) 5. The new student is ______. He learns new things quickly. ( ) 6. She is ______ at Maths. She often helps the new student. ( ) 7. This is a ______ schoolbag. The new student likes it very much. ( ) 8. The gift from the new student is ______. I like it. ( ) 9. He is ______. He isn’t afraid to speak in front of the class. ( ) 10. The new student is ______. He often helps us clean the classroom. 七、句型转换 1. This is my new friend.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ this? 2. They come from Shanghai.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ from Shanghai. 3. The new student is friendly and kind.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the new student ______? 4. She sits between Liu Tao and Yang Ling.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ she sit? 5. I have three notebooks for the new student.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ notebooks ______ you have for the new student? 6. He shows the new student around the school.（改为现在进行时） He ______ ______ the new student around the school now. 7. The new student likes playing football.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the new student ______ playing football? 8. These are new desks.（改为单数句） ______ ______ ______ new desk. 9. She can speak English well.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ English well? 10. We welcome the new student to our class.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ welcome the new student to our class? 八、综合运用（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. ______ (I) new classmate is from Nanjing. ______ (he) name is Li Ming. 2. These ______ (book) are ______ (we). ______ (you) are for the new student. 3. The ______ (child) like ______ (talk) to ______ (they) new friend. 4. This ______ (friendly) boy is ______ (she) cousin. He ______ (be) a new student. 5. Let ______ (we) ______ (help) the new student ______ (learn) English. 6. Those ______ (nice) stickers are ______ (he). He ______ (share) them with us. 7. ______ (this) ______ (desk) are for the new students. ______ (them) are clean. 8. The ______ (good) part of having a new friend is ______ (play) together. 9. We can ______ (know) more about the new student ______ (through) talking. 10. ______ (not be) shy. It’s easy to make friends with the new student. 参考答案 一、介词运用：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 二、动词形式填空：1.is likes 2.can teaches 3.doesn’t know asks 4.welcome is 5.is doing is showing 6.don’t have have 7.brings shares 8.are playing are 9.Does work walks 10.met became 三、名词单复数：1.students one 2.pens notebooks 3.classrooms ones 4.children hobbies 5.storybook ones 6.boys girls 7.schoolbags one 8.desks books 9.boxes crayons 10.teachers class 四、冠词运用：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 五、代词辨析：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 六、形容词运用：1.B 2.C 3.F 4.G 5.D 6.E 7.A 8.H 9.I 10.J 七、句型转换：1.Who is 2.don’t come 3.What is like 4.Where does 5.How many do 6.is showing 7.Does like 8.This is a 9.Can speak 10.Do you 八、综合运用：1.My His 2.books ours Yours 3.children talking their 4.friendly her is 5.us help learn 6.nice his shares 7.These desks They 8.best playing 9.know through 10.Don’t be 本练习聚焦Unit 2“A new student”核心重难点： 重点单词：student、classmate、schoolbag、notebook、friend等校园相关词汇； 重点短语：come from、show around、play with、help...with...、be interested in等； 核心句型：Where are you from? / Who is this? / What is he like? / Let’s welcome...； 语法重点：一般现在时、介词用法、名词单复数、代词辨析、句型转换。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $