精品解析：上海市虹口区2024-2025学年六年级上学期英语期中试卷

2024学年度第一学期期中学生学习能力诊断调研 中预英语练习卷 (满分100分，时间90分钟) 2024. 11 注意：本卷有七大题，共74小题。练习题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 Part1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共23分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1. A. B. 2. A. B. 3. A. B. 4. A. B. 5. A. B. 6. A. B. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分) 7. A. Sally’s brother. B. Sally’s cousin. C. Sally’s father. D. Sallly’s uncle. 8. A. Beef. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes. D. Onions. 9. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 10. A. School life. B. Friends. C. School club. D. Timetable. 11. A. Art. B. Science. C. Geography. D. PE. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用 “T” 表示，不符合的用 “F” 表示) (6分) 12. Jill went to celebrate Mike’s first day at school. 13. Jill thinks Mike’s school is very big and new. 14. Mike’s classmates decorated the classrooms with balloons. 15. Mike shared sweets with his new classmates. 16. Jill and Mike had a nice cake at school in the afternoon. 17. Mike was very excited about starting school. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (6分) · Dish: Fried eggs with vegetables · Cooking steps: 1 Boil the vegetables for about 18. ________ minutes. 2 Take out the vegetables and cut them into 19. ________ pieces. 3 Beat the eggs and fry them in 20. ________ ________ oil. 4 21 ________ the vegetables and fry them for 3 minutes. 5 Season (调味) the dish with 22. ________ and soy sauce. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分语音、词汇和语法) Tell whether the underlined parts are the same or different in pronunciation (判断划线部分字母发音是否相同，相同的用 “S” 表示，不同的用 “D” 表示) 1. A. side B. life 2. A. family B. cabbage 3. A. everyone B. excuse 4. A. duty B. husband III. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共11分) 5. Dad gets up early and makes ________ breakfast for us. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. Son, I’ll meet you at the school gate ________ 5 p.m. A. to B. for C. at D. in 7. My grandpa is in the garden and ________ is taking photos of the flowers. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 8. We still have ________ time to talk about all the choices in groups. A any B. many C. a few D. some 9. We are having a good time. Everyone ________ the family celebration. A. loved B. loves C. will love D. is loving 10. Jason, the baby ________ now. You need to be very quiet. A sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. will sleep 11. It is fun to ________ a lot of experiments and projects in the STEM class. A. make B. do C. take D. play 12. Mum and Dad are ________ some gifts for their children before Children’s Day. A. preparing B. connecting C. joining D. celebrating 13. Harry’s favourite school ________ is going to the after-school clubs. A. reply B. relative C. activity D. product 14 —________ —My pleasure. A. Glad to hear from you. B. Thank you for your help. C. Sorry for being late. D. Let’s get what we need. 15. —What do you like most about your school? —________ A. We have seven lessons every day. B. Every school has the same subjects. C. I study in Shanghai China. D. I love our way of learning. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共5分) 16. Lu Yao bought many ________ to make a fruit cake for her grandma. (strawberry) 17. Could you find one ________ between Lisa’s timetable and yours? (different) 18. Wang Yimeng is going to ________ her brother how to play the guitar. (teacher) 19. Mum was ________ when she tried Lin Dong’s Rainbow Beef. (surprise) 20. ________ I said goodbye to everyone and wished them good luck. (final) V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共10分) 21. Anna goes to the science club after school. (改为否定句) Anna ________ ________ to the science club after school. 22. My aunt sometimes sits on the sofa to have a rest. (改为现在进行时) My aunt ________ ________ on the sofa to have a rest now. 23. I drink eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ glasses of water do you drink every day? 24. Bailing’s twin brothers are five years old. They can help with the housework now. (保持句意基本不变) Bailing’s twin brothers are ________ ________ to help with the housework now. 25. is busy with, her work, at the hospital, my mum (连词成句) _____________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共35分) Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案). Eating noodles with someone is a great way to make new friends anywhere in the world. It’s also important to do it in a polite (礼貌的) way. Be sure to watch your noodle manners! In Japan, it is polite to slurp your noodles loudly. It means you enjoy the noodles. That’s a compliment to the cook! It’s also OK to slurp in China. For noodles in soup, use your chopsticks to put some noodles into your spoon. Chinese people believe breaking or cutting the birthday noodles will bring bad luck. In Thailand, do not slurp! Slurping is impolite. You can use chopsticks for noodles in soup. But for noodles on a plate, use a fork or spoon. Shh—eat quietly! In America, it is not polite to slurp. Also, do not throw noodles at your brothers, or put them on your pet dogs. 26. The passage is about ________. A. how to eat noodles B. where to eat noodles C. who to eat noodles with D. which noodles to eat 27. We can slurp when eating the noodles in ________. A. Japan and Thailand B. China and America C. Japan and China D. Thailand and America 28. In Thailand, you need to use ________ to eat noodles in soup. A. chopsticks B. a spoon C. a fork D. a plate 29. The underlined (划线的) word “compliment” means “________”. A. 道歉 B. 称赞 C. 提醒 D. 道别 30. The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) “________”. A. forks B. dogs C. brothers D. noodles 31. Who eats the noodles in a right and polite way? A. In Japan, Michael eats the noodles quietly. B. In China, Linda breaks birthday noodles. C. In Thailand, Jane uses a spoon for noodles on plates. D. In America, Tom plays noodles with his brothers. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) Study group 13:05 How to learn some new words? It’s so hard. Do you have any good ideas? Pete Giraffe111 Write them down. For example, when you see some new words, ____32____ and read them again and again. Unknown @Giraffe111 I agree with you. It’s also a good idea to learn by ____33____ the words on the paper, like this! Unknown 3879812 I always look up a new word in a (n) ____34____. I can find a lot of sentences with the word. So, I know it has different meanings. Kitty Read, read, read! The more you read, the more words you’ll learn. Read some ____35____ stories, and you will find joy when you read and learn. Daniel @Kitty I agree, but it’s also important to ____36____ the words. Make sentences with the words. Talk to your friends with the words. Write a letter with the words. You know what I mean. It’s ____37____ a good idea to learn a word alone. But you can try to remember it in a word group. 32. A. take notes B. make a plan C. take photos D. tell a story 33. A. asking B. drawing C. choosing D. watching 34. A. album B. recipe C. dictionary D. instruction 35. A. sad B. funny C. difficult D. long 36. A. sing B. copy C. find D. use 37. A. only B. also C. now D. never Fill in the blanks with proper words (在对话的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Terry is looking at Alice’s family tree. They are talking about Alice’s family. Terry: What a lovely family tree! Is this you, Alice? Alice: No, this is my twin sister. We were b____38____ on the same day Terry: Do you live with your grandparents? Alice: No. My parents are very busy, but we still make sure to v____39____ my grandparents every weekend. My sister and I sometimes help them do chores. We s____40____ the table and wash the dishes. Terry: You are helpful! Alice: And I enjoy talking with my grandparents. They always tell me stories about the old times of our family. I really like hearing about my family’s h____41____ Terry: That’s interesting! Alice: My grandpa does morning exercises every day to keep h____42____. I love the time when I practise Tai Chi (太极) with him. Terry: You’ve learned a lot from your family. Alice: That’s true. We love and care for each other. Spending time t____43____ makes me feel warm Terry: I hope I can try Tai Chi with you. Alice: Of course. We’d love to have you next time. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) Everybody in our town knows Grandma’s cooking. My mum tells me that she puts something special in her dishes. I think that’s why her food is so delicious. So, when Grandma asked me to help with the tomato soup on Friday, I was super-excited. Grandma taught me how to cut onions. “You must do it slowly, Emma,” Grandma said. “Look at what you’re cutting. Enjoy the time when you cut the food.” I slowed down. But when I worked, I kept looking at Grandma. What was the secret ingredient? I wanted to find out. After cutting, we started to pick the tomatoes. Grandma looked at each tomato carefully and chose the best ones. She even held one under my nose. “Smell it, Emma! There’s nothing like the smell of fresh tomatoes. We don’t cook to eat. We cook to cook. When you smell the tomatoes and watch the soup boiling, just enjoy it! That’s all the fun of cooking.” I thought about Grandma’s words when I slowly stirred (搅拌) the soup. I watched Grandma all the time and she didn’t put anything special. But I knew what her secret ingredient was. Now I can make the soup by myself, just like Grandma did. 44. What is Grandma good at? ____________________________ 45. What did Grandma and Emma cook on Friday? ____________________________ 46. Why did Emma keep looking at Grandma when cutting the onions? Because she wanted to find out ________. 47. How did Grandma choose the tomatoes? ____________________________ 48. Does Emma know how to make the tomato soup? ____________________________ 49. What might Emma learn from Grandma’s cooking? It’s important to ________ and to ________. VII. Writing (写作) (共12分) A Write two questions according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写出两个问题) 王一鸣在阅读社团海报时，发现信息有所缺失。他想知道海报上所缺失的信息，并且还想提出一个关于社团的问题。假如你是王一鸣，请在横线上写下两个不同的问题。 50. ______________________________________? (针对海报上缺失的信息) 51. ______________________________________? (关于社团的问题) B 52. Write at least 50 words according to the given situation and picture. (根据所给情境和图片，写一篇不少于50个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 新年来临，作为摄影社团的成员，王一鸣正在记录各班的迎新准备。他拍下了同学们正在为班级庆祝活动 (class party) 做准备的照片。假如你是王一鸣，请为照片配上文字。 (开头已给) The New Year is coming... 注意：1. 短文中不得出现学生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024学年度第一学期期中学生学习能力诊断调研 中预英语练习卷 (满分100分，时间90分钟) 2024. 11 注意：本卷有七大题，共74小题。练习题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 Part1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共23分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1. A. B. 2. A. B. 3. A. B. 4. A. B. 5. A. B. 6. A. B. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分) 7. A. Sally’s brother. B. Sally’s cousin. C. Sally’s father. D. Sallly’s uncle. 8. A. Beef. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes. D. Onions. 9. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 10. A. School life. B. Friends. C. School club. D. Timetable. 11. A. Art. B. Science. C. Geography. D. PE. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用 “T” 表示，不符合的用 “F” 表示) (6分) 12. Jill went to celebrate Mike’s first day at school. 13. Jill thinks Mike’s school is very big and new. 14. Mike’s classmates decorated the classrooms with balloons. 15. Mike shared sweets with his new classmates. 16. Jill and Mike had a nice cake at school in the afternoon. 17. Mike was very excited about starting school. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (6分) · Dish: Fried eggs with vegetables · Cooking steps: 1 Boil the vegetables for about 18. ________ minutes. 2 Take out the vegetables and cut them into 19. ________ pieces. 3 Beat the eggs and fry them in 20. ________ ________ oil. 4 21. ________ the vegetables and fry them for 3 minutes. 5 Season (调味) the dish with 22. ________ and soy sauce. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分语音、词汇和语法) Tell whether the underlined parts are the same or different in pronunciation (判断划线部分字母发音是否相同，相同的用 “S” 表示，不同的用 “D” 表示) 1. A. side B. life 2. A. family B. cabbage 3. A. everyone B. excuse 4. A. duty B. husband 【答案】1. S 2. S 3. D 4. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 side/saɪd/，其中“i”发音为/aɪ/；life/laɪf/，其中“i”发音为/aɪ/。二者划线部分发音相同。故选S。 【2题详解】 family/ˈfæməli/，其中“a”发音为/æ/；cabbage/ˈkæbɪdʒ/，其中“a”发音为/æ/。二者划线部分发音相同。故选S。 【3题详解】 everyone/ˈevriwʌn/，其中“e”发音为/e/；excuse/ɪkˈskjuːz/，其中“e”发音为/ɪ/。二者划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【4题详解】 duty/ˈdjuːti/，其中“u”发音为/juː/；husband/ˈhʌzbənd/，其中“u”发音为/ʌ/。二者划线部分发音不同。故选D。 III. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共11分) 5. Dad gets up early and makes ________ breakfast for us. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：爸爸早起为我们做早餐。 考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；the表示特指；/零冠词。根据“Dad gets up early and makes…breakfast for us.”可知，这里是make breakfast，意为“做早餐”，中间不加冠词。故选D。 6. Son, I’ll meet you at the school gate ________ 5 p.m. A. to B. for C. at D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：儿子，我将在下午5点在学校门口见你。 考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；at在；in在……里。表示在具体时间点“5 p.m.”用介词at。故选C。 7. My grandpa is in the garden and ________ is taking photos of the flowers. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷在花园里，他正在给花拍照。 考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。指代前文的“my grandpa”，应是“他”，且作主语应用主格he。故选A。 8. We still have ________ time to talk about all the choices in groups. A. any B. many C. a few D. some 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们还有一些时间可以分组讨论所有的选择。 考查不定代词。any任何（通常用于否定句或疑问句）；many许多（修饰可数名词复数）；a few一些（修饰可数名词复数）；some一些（可用于修饰肯定句中的不可数名词或可数名词复数）。time为不可数名词，且句子是肯定句，空处应是some。故选D。 9. We are having a good time. Everyone ________ the family celebration. A. loved B. loves C. will love D. is loving 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们玩得很开心。每个人都喜欢这个家庭庆祝活动。 考查时态。love通常不用于进行时，而用于一般现在时表示当前状态；且主语“Everyone”是不定代词，谓语动词需用三单形式。故选B。 10. Jason, the baby ________ now. You need to be very quiet. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. will sleep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jason，宝宝现在正在睡觉。你需要非常安静。 考查现在进行时。根据now可知动作正在进行，是现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+doing；主语the baby是单数，故用is sleeping。故选C。 11. It is fun to ________ a lot of experiments and projects in the STEM class. A. make B. do C. take D. play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在STEM课上做很多实验和项目是很有趣的。 考查动词辨析。make制作；do做；take拿、采取；play玩。do experiments“做实验”，do projects“做项目”，都是固定搭配。故选B。 12. Mum and Dad are ________ some gifts for their children before Children’s Day. A. preparing B. connecting C. joining D. celebrating 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈和爸爸在儿童节前为他们的孩子准备一些礼物。 考查动词辨析，preparing准备；connecting连接；joining加入；celebrating庆祝。根据“Mum and Dad are...some gifts for their children before Children’s Day.”可知，父母在儿童节前为孩子准备礼物，因此“preparing”最符合语境。故选A。 13. Harry’s favourite school ________ is going to the after-school clubs. A. reply B. relative C. activity D. product 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Harry最喜欢的学校活动是去课后俱乐部。 考查名词辨析，reply回复；relative亲戚；activity活动；product产品。根据“going to the after-school clubs”可知，“去课后俱乐部”是一种学校活动，故选C。 14. —________ —My pleasure. A. Glad to hear from you. B. Thank you for your help. C. Sorry for being late. D. Let’s get what we need. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。 考查情境交际用语。Glad to hear from you很高兴收到你的来信；Thank you for your help谢谢你的帮助；Sorry for being late抱歉迟到了；Let’s get what we need让我们拿我们需要的东西。“My pleasure”通常用于回应感谢，选项B符合语境。故选B。 15. —What do you like most about your school? —________ A. We have seven lessons every day. B. Every school has the same subjects. C. I study in Shanghai, China. D. I love our way of learning. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢学校的什么？——我喜欢我们的学习方式。 考查情景交际。We have seven lessons every day我们每天有七节课；Every school has the same subjects每所学校都有相同的科目；I study in Shanghai, China我在中国上海学习；I love our way of learning我喜欢我们的学习方式。根据“What do you like most about your school?”可知，问题询问个人喜好，D项符合情景。故选D。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共5分) 16. Lu Yao bought many ________ to make a fruit cake for her grandma. (strawberry) 【答案】strawberries 【解析】 【详解】句意：路遥买了很多草莓给她奶奶做水果蛋糕。“many”（许多）后接可数名词复数形式，strawberry的复数变化规则为strawberries。故填 strawberries。 17. Could you find one ________ between Lisa’s timetable and yours? (different) 【答案】difference 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能找出丽莎的时间表和你的时间表之间的一处不同之处吗？different“不同的”，是形容词，分析句子结构可知，此处应填名词形式，作find的宾语，different的名词形式是difference，且根据“one”可知，此处用单数形式。故填difference。 18. Wang Yimeng is going to ________ her brother how to play the guitar. (teacher) 【答案】teach 【解析】 【详解】句意：王艺萌将要教她的弟弟怎样弹吉他。be going to do sth.“将要去做某事”，其后应该接动词原形，teacher是名词，对应的动词形式为“teach”。故填teach。 19. Mum was ________ when she tried Lin Dong’s Rainbow Beef. (surprise) 【答案】surprised 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈尝了林东的彩虹牛肉时感到很惊讶。此处作表语，形容人的感受，应用形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。 20. ________ I said goodbye to everyone and wished them good luck. (final) 【答案】Finally 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后我向大家告别，并祝他们好运。空处修饰整个句子，应是final的副词形式finally，作状语。句首首字母要大写，故填Finally。 V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共10分) 21. Anna goes to the science club after school. (改为否定句) Anna ________ ________ to the science club after school. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：安娜放学后去科学俱乐部。句子为一般现在时，主语Anna是第三人称单数，改为否定句需要借助助动词doesn’t，动词使用原形，go的原形还是go。故填doesn’t；go。 22. My aunt sometimes sits on the sofa to have a rest. (改为现在进行时) My aunt ________ ________ on the sofa to have a rest now. 【答案】 ①. is ②. sitting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姑姑有时会坐在沙发上休息一会儿。原句的谓语是实义动词的三单形式sits，改为现在进行时，结构是“is doing”，sit的现在分词是sitting。故填is；sitting。 23. I drink eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ glasses of water do you drink every day? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天喝八杯水。划线部分为“eight”，这里是提问数量，且“glasses”为可数名词复数，用疑问词how many来提问数量，how放在句首，首字母大写，故填How；many。 24. Bailing’s twin brothers are five years old. They can help with the housework now. (保持句意基本不变) Bailing’s twin brothers are ________ ________ to help with the housework now. 【答案】 ① old ②. enough 【解析】 【详解】句意：白灵的双胞胎兄弟5岁了。他们现在可以帮忙做家务了。改为同义句，应用“adj.+enough+to do sth.”表示“足够……可以做某事了”，old enough“年龄足够大”，故填old；enough。 25. is busy with, her work, at the hospital, my mum (连词成句) _____________________________. 【答案】My mum is busy with her work at the hospital 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和词汇可知，本句是一个陈述句。my mum作主语；is busy with her work“忙于她的工作”；at the hospital“在医院”，是地点状语，位于句末。故填My mum is busy with her work at the hospital“我妈妈在医院忙于她的工作”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共35分) Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案). Eating noodles with someone is a great way to make new friends anywhere in the world. It’s also important to do it in a polite (礼貌的) way. Be sure to watch your noodle manners! In Japan, it is polite to slurp your noodles loudly. It means you enjoy the noodles. That’s a compliment to the cook! It’s also OK to slurp in China. For noodles in soup, use your chopsticks to put some noodles into your spoon. Chinese people believe breaking or cutting the birthday noodles will bring bad luck. In Thailand, do not slurp! Slurping is impolite. You can use chopsticks for noodles in soup. But for noodles on a plate, use a fork or spoon. Shh—eat quietly! In America, it is not polite to slurp. Also, do not throw noodles at your brothers, or put them on your pet dogs. 26. The passage is about ________. A. how to eat noodles B. where to eat noodles C. who to eat noodles with D. which noodles to eat 27. We can slurp when eating the noodles in ________. A. Japan and Thailand B. China and America C. Japan and China D. Thailand and America 28. In Thailand, you need to use ________ to eat noodles in soup. A. chopsticks B. a spoon C. a fork D. a plate 29. The underlined (划线的) word “compliment” means “________”. A. 道歉 B. 称赞 C. 提醒 D. 道别 30. The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) “________”. A. forks B. dogs C. brothers D. noodles 31. Who eats the noodles in a right and polite way? A. In Japan, Michael eats the noodles quietly. B. In China, Linda breaks birthday noodles. C. In Thailand, Jane uses a spoon for noodles on plates. D. In America, Tom plays noodles with his brothers. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家吃面条的礼仪和文化差异。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Be sure to watch your noodle manners!”以及全文对不同国家吃面礼仪的具体描述可知，文章围绕“如何吃面条”展开。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Japan, it is polite to slurp your noodles loudly.”和“It’s also OK to slurp in China.”可知，在日本和中国可以吸面条。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Thailand, do not slurp! Slurping is impolite. You can use chopsticks for noodles in soup.”可知，在泰国，用筷子吃汤面。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“...It means you enjoy the noodles. That’s a compliment to the cook!”可知，在日本，大声吸溜面条表明你喜欢面条，这是对厨师的赞美。“compliment”意为“称赞”。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In America, it is not polite to slurp. Also, do not throw noodles at your brothers, or put them on your pet dogs.”可知，不要向兄弟扔面条，或把面条放在宠物狗身上。“them”指代前文的“noodles”。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Thailand, do not slurp! Slurping is impolite. You can use chopsticks for noodles in soup. But for noodles on a plate, use a fork or spoon. Shh—eat quietly!”可知，在泰国，吃盘子里的面条时，要用叉子或勺子。故选C。 Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) Study group 13:05 How to learn some new words? It’s so hard. Do you have any good ideas? Pete Giraffe111 Write them down. For example when you see some new words, ____32____ and read them again and again. Unknown @Giraffe111 I agree with you. It’s also a good idea to learn by ____33____ the words on the paper, like this! Unknown 3879812 I always look up a new word in a (n) ____34____. I can find a lot of sentences with the word. So, I know it has different meanings. Kitty Read, read, read! The more you read, the more words you’ll learn. Read some ____35____ stories, and you will find joy when you read and learn. Daniel @Kitty I agree, but it’s also important to ____36____ the words. Make sentences with the words. Talk to your friends with the words. Write a letter with the words. You know what I mean. It’s ____37____ a good idea to learn a word alone. But you can try to remember it in a word group. 32. A. take notes B. make a plan C. take photos D. tell a story 33. A. asking B. drawing C. choosing D. watching 34. A. album B. recipe C. dictionary D. instruction 35. A. sad B. funny C. difficult D. long 36 A. sing B. copy C. find D. use 37. A. only B. also C. now D. never 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于学习新单词方法的讨论。在群聊中，大家纷纷分享自己学习新单词的方法，包括写下来、在纸上画单词、查字典、多阅读有趣故事以及运用单词等，强调不要孤立地学习单词，而是要在词组中记忆。 【32题详解】 句意：例如，当你看到一些新单词时，把它们记下来，然后一遍又一遍地读 take notes记笔记；make a plan制定计划；take photos拍照；tell a story讲故事。根据“Write them down.”可知，此处指看到新单词时记下来，take notes符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：在纸上画这些单词也是个好主意，就像这样！ asking问；drawing画；choosing选择；watching观看。根据“on the paper, like this!”可知，此处指在纸上画单词，drawing符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我总是在字典里查一个新单词，我能找到很多有这个单词的句子。 album相册；recipe食谱；dictionary字典；instruction说明。根据“I always look up a new word”可知，查新单词应该在字典里，dictionary符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：读一些有趣的故事，当你在阅读和学习中找到乐趣时。 sad悲伤的；funny有趣的；difficult困难的；long长的。根据“you will find joy when you read and learn.”可知，能带来乐趣的故事应该是有趣的，funny符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：我同意，但使用这些单词也很重要。 sing唱歌；copy复制；find找到；use使用。根据“Make sentences with the words. Talk to your friends with the words. Write a letter with the words.”可知，此处指使用单词，use符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：单独学习一个单词从来都不个好主意。 only仅仅；also也；now现在；never从不。根据“But you can try to remember it in a word group.”可知，此处与后文形成转折，指单独学习一个单词不是好主意，never符合语境。故选D。 Fill in the blanks with proper words (在对话的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Terry is looking at Alice’s family tree. They are talking about Alice’s family. Terry: What a lovely family tree! Is this you, Alice? Alice: No, this is my twin sister. We were b____38____ on the same day Terry: Do you live with your grandparents? Alice: No. My parents are very busy, but we still make sure to v____39____ my grandparents every weekend. My sister and I sometimes help them do chores. We s____40____ the table and wash the dishes. Terry: You are helpful! Alice: And I enjoy talking with my grandparents. They always tell me stories about the old times of our family. I really like hearing about my family’s h____41____ Terry: That’s interesting! Alice: My grandpa does morning exercises every day to keep h____42____. I love the time when I practise Tai Chi (太极) with him. Terry: You’ve learned a lot from your family. Alice: That’s true. We love and care for each other. Spending time t____43____ makes me feel warm Terry: I hope I can try Tai Chi with you. Alice: Of course. We’d love to have you next time. 【答案】38. born##orn 39. visit##isit 40. set##et 41. history##istory 42. healthy##ealthy 43. together##ogether 【解析】 【导语】本文是Terry和Alice关于Alice家庭的对话，围绕家庭成员、日常活动及家庭历史等展开。 【38题详解】 根据“twin sister”及首字母b可知，此处为固定搭配“be born”（出生），故填born。 【39题详解】 结合“my grandparents”及首字母v，“visit”（拜访）符合语境，且“make sure to do sth”（确保做某事）后接动词原形，故填visit。 【40题详解】 。“set the table”（摆餐具）是固定短语，句子为一般现在时，主语we是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填set。 【41题详解】 根据“stories about the old times of our family”及首字母h，“history”（历史）符合语境，故填history。 【42题详解】 “keep healthy”（保持健康）是固定搭配，结合首字母h，故填healthy。 【43题详解】 根据“Spending time”及首字母t，“together”（一起）符合语境，故填together。 Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) Everybody in our town knows Grandma’s cooking. My mum tells me that she puts something special in her dishes. I think that’s why her food is so delicious. So, when Grandma asked me to help with the tomato soup on Friday, I was super-excited. Grandma taught me how to cut onions. “You must do it slowly, Emma,” Grandma said. “Look at what you’re cutting. Enjoy the time when you cut the food.” I slowed down. But when I worked, I kept looking at Grandma. What was the secret ingredient? I wanted to find out. After cutting, we started to pick the tomatoes. Grandma looked at each tomato carefully and chose the best ones. She even held one under my nose. “Smell it, Emma! There’s nothing like the smell of fresh tomatoes. We don’t cook to eat. We cook to cook. When you smell the tomatoes and watch the soup boiling, just enjoy it! That’s all the fun of cooking.” I thought about Grandma’s words when I slowly stirred (搅拌) the soup. I watched Grandma all the time and she didn’t put anything special. But I knew what her secret ingredient was. Now I can make the soup by myself, just like Grandma did. 44. What is Grandma good at? ____________________________ 45. What did Grandma and Emma cook on Friday? ____________________________ 46. Why did Emma keep looking at Grandma when cutting the onions? Because she wanted to find out ________. 47. How did Grandma choose the tomatoes? ____________________________ 48. Does Emma know how to make the tomato soup? ____________________________ 49. What might Emma learn from Grandma’s cooking? It’s important to ________ and to ________. 【答案】44. Grandma is good at cooking./Cooking. 45. They cooked tomato soup./Tomato soup. 46. what the secret ingredient was 47. She chose the best ones carefully. 48. Yes, she does. 49. ①. enjoy the cooking process ②. put love into cooking 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者Emma在奶奶的指导下学习制作番茄汤的过程，并最终领悟到了奶奶烹饪的秘诀：享受烹饪的过程，用心感受食材。 【44题详解】 根据文章第一段“Everybody in our town knows Grandma’s cooking. My mum tells me that she puts something special in her dishes. I think that’s why her food is so delicious.”可知，奶奶擅长烹饪，她的食物非常美味。故填Grandma is good at cooking./Cooking. 【45题详解】 根据文章第一段“So, when Grandma asked me to help with the tomato soup on Friday, I was super-excited.”可知，奶奶和Emma在星期五一起做了番茄汤。故填They cooked tomato soup./Tomato soup. 【46题详解】 根据文章第二段“But when I worked, I kept looking at Grandma. What was the secret ingredient? I wanted to find out.”可知，Emma在切洋葱时一直看着奶奶，是因为她想知道奶奶的秘密调料是什么。故填what the secret ingredient was。 【47题详解】 根据文章第三段“Grandma looked at each tomato carefully and chose the best ones.”可知，奶奶仔细地看每一个番茄，并选择最好的。故填She chose the best ones carefully. 【48题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Now I can make the soup by myself, just like Grandma did.”可知，Emma现在知道如何做番茄汤了。故填Yes, she does. 【49题详解】 根据文章第三段“We don’t cook to eat. We cook to cook. When you smell the tomatoes and watch the soup boiling, just enjoy it! That’s all the fun of cooking.”可知，Emma从奶奶那里学到烹饪不仅仅是为了吃，而是享受烹饪的过程。故填enjoy the cooking process; put love into cooking。 VII. Writing (写作) (共12分) A Write two questions according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写出两个问题) 王一鸣在阅读社团海报时，发现信息有所缺失。他想知道海报上所缺失的信息，并且还想提出一个关于社团的问题。假如你是王一鸣，请在横线上写下两个不同的问题。 50. ______________________________________? (针对海报上缺失的信息) 51. ______________________________________? (关于社团的问题) 【答案】50. What is the ending time for the photography club activity 51. Are there any age or skill level requirements to join the photography club 【解析】 【50题详解】 针对海报上缺失的信息，王一鸣注意到结束时间被遮挡，因此需要询问活动的结束时间。可以用“What is the ending time for...?”这一句型来询问；the photography club activity“摄影俱乐部活动”，结合情境，完整的问题为“What is the ending time for the photography club activity”。故填What is the ending time for the photography club activity。 【51题详解】 关于社团的问题，王一鸣可能对加入社团的条件感兴趣，因此可以询问是否有年龄或技能水平的要求。可以用“Are there any...requirements to join...?”这一句型来询问，age or skill level requirements“年龄或技能水平的要求”， to join the photography club“加入摄影俱乐部”，结合情境，完整的问题为“Are there any age or skill level requirements to join the photography club”。故填Are there any age or skill level requirements to join the photography club。 B 52. Write at least 50 words according to the given situation and picture. (根据所给情境和图片，写一篇不少于50个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 新年来临，作为摄影社团的成员，王一鸣正在记录各班的迎新准备。他拍下了同学们正在为班级庆祝活动 (class party) 做准备的照片。假如你是王一鸣，请为照片配上文字。 (开头已给) The New Year is coming... 注意：1. 短文中不得出现学生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The New Year is coming. As a member of the Photography Club, I am recording the New Year preparations for each class. In our class, everyone is busy getting ready for the class party. Look! John is cleaning the blackboard. Alice is decorating the walls with colorful flags. Mary is sweeping the floor to keep our classroom clean. Ben is writing New Year wishes. Our teacher is giving instructions to make sure everything is perfect. We are all excited and looking forward to the party. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：时态为“现在进行时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要求已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图片提示中各个人物正在为班级庆祝活动作准备的情况，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“新年就要来了，作为摄影社的一员，我正在记录各班的迎新准备”来引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍同学们正在为班级庆祝活动作准备的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“大家都很兴奋，期待着派对的到来”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①get ready for为……做准备 ②decorating...with...用……装饰…… ③sweep the floor拖地 ④New Year wishes新年愿望 [高分句型] ①In our class, everyone is busy getting ready for the class party.（现在进行时表示正在进行的动作） ②Our teacher is giving instructions to make sure everything is perfect.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $