UNIT 6 THE MEDIA Section Ⅵ Grammar(2)-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修2同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（北师大版）

该高中英语课件聚焦“used to和would的用法”，通过“初识语法 品语篇”导入，以女儿吃水果的语篇让学生初步感知，再经“语法串讲”梳理，分考点解析共同点（表过去习惯动作，不可表频度/时段）和区别（used to表今昔对比/状态，would仅表动作），搭配“巧学活用”补全句子练习，构建从感知到应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过语境化例句（如“母亲讲故事”）提升语言理解，对比分析考点（如“used to live”表状态vs“would go”表反复动作）发展逻辑思维，“课时测评”分层设计（词频基础、语法与写作）巩固应用。素养提升部分结合媒体主题（李子柒视频、TikTok搜索趋势语篇），学生能提升语法应用与语篇分析能力，教师可借助系统资源高效实施语法教学。

UNIT 6　THE MEDIA 主题语境：人与社会——媒体 Section Ⅵ Grammar(2) used to和would的用法 内容索引 初识语法　品语篇 1 精研语法　巧点拨 2 课时测评 3 初识语法　品语篇 返回 语法串烧 My daughter used to like chocolates，but now she likes fruit，so she would ask me to buy her some fruit，such as apples，bananas，pears and so on.Of course，eating fruit is beneficial to one’s health.As a result，I would encourage my daughter to have them. 我的发现 返回 would和used to都可以表示“过去常常做……”，其中________表示“过去常常……但现在不再做……”；______只表示过去习惯性的动作，不强调今昔对比。 would used to 精研语法　巧点拨 返回 　 考点1　used to与would的共同之处 1．used to与would都可用来表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作，常常可以换用。 He used to/would spend his spare time reading books. 过去，他常常把空闲时间用在读书上。 2．used to与would都不能用来表示动作发生的具体频度或具体的一段时间。 I used to/would go to France six times.(×) I went to France six times.(√) 我去过法国六次。 He used to/would live in Africa for twenty years.(×) He lived in Africa for twenty years.(√) 他在非洲住了二十年。 巧学活用1——补全句子 1．We _________________________ (常步行去上学) every day when we were young. 2．Mother ________________________ (常给我们讲故事) at bedtime when we were children. used to/would walk to school used to/would tell us stories 　 考点2　used to与would的区别 1．used to可表示过去的习惯性动作或状态，而would只表示过去的习惯性动作。 When we were young，we used to/would go swimming every summer. 小时候，每到夏天我们都要去游泳。 He is not what he used to be. 他已非昔日的他了。(不能用would) 2．used to表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，现在已经结束；would则表示有可能再发生。 People used to believe that the earth was flat. 过去，人们总以为地球是扁平的。(现在已不再这样认为) He would go to the park as soon as he was free. 过去，他一有空就去公园。(现在有可能还去) 3．would表示反复发生的动作。如果某一动作没有反复性，就不能用would，只能用used to。 And from that day on，as soon as the table was cleared and the dishes were removed，mother would disappear into her sewing room to practise. 从那天起，只要碗盘撤掉，饭桌一清理干净，妈妈就马上躲进做针线活的房间练习起来。(具有反复性) I used to live in Beijing. 我过去住在北京。(没有反复性) 温馨提示　used to的否定、疑问式和反意疑问式 基本形式 used to 否定式 used not/usedn’t to do/didn’t use to 疑问式 Used sb to do sth？ Did sb use to do sth？ 反意疑问式 usedn’t/didn’t＋主语/there He didn’t use to drive to work. 他过去不常开车去上班。 —Did he use to live in the countryside？ —Yes，he did./－No，he didn’t. ——他过去常住在乡下吗？ ——是的，他常住在乡下。/——不，他不常住在乡下。 There used to be a church here，usedn’t/didn’t there？ 过去这里有座教堂，是不是？ 巧学活用2——选词填空(used to/would) 1．In 19th-century Europe，women _______ wear corsets to achieve a body shape that is no longer considered healthy. 2．Men ______ wear woollen shawls across their shoulders. 3．I _______ go to work by bus，but I go by car now. used to would used to 知识网络 返回 课时测评 返回 维度一　选词填空(每小题1分，共7分) 用used to或would完成下列句子 1．To be honest，I feel less disappointed than I _______ be. 2．When he was at school，he ______ learn political courses every Saturday. 3．She _______ hate her job until she got a promotion for her technical skill. 4．When he worked at the agency，he ______ sleep until noon at weekends. 语境基础练 used to would used to would 5．It should not be forgotten that they _______ get much more profit from the company. 6．I _______ live in Manchester，but I moved to a surrounding town of London last year. 7．He was a respected old man and his children ______ come and visit him every day. used to used to would 维度二　语法与写作(每小题2分，共10分) 1．我过去认为每个人都像我的朋友一样善良。 I ____________ that everybody was as kind as my friend. 2．史密斯一家过去住在我们小区的对面。 The Smiths _______________________ from our community. 3．当我的父母出差时，总是我的邻居帮忙照顾我的宠物。 When my parents were on business trips，my neighbor _________________ _____________ . 4．她总是第一个主动提出分享她的零食。 She ___________________________________________ . 5．春天的周末他们经常在公园里野餐。 On spring weekends they ________________ in the park. used to think used to live across the street would always take would always be the first to offer to share her snacks would have a picnic care of my pet 维度三　语法与语篇(每小题2分，共8分) I 1．_______ be a volunteer at a local art museum where I had an unforgettable experience with art lovers of all ages. We 2．______ explore the most fascinating art exhibitions there when we had free time. I still remember I 3．_______ be intimidated by the complex artworks before becoming a volunteer，afraid to express my opinions about them. It was that volunteering experience that transformed me entirely. I 4．_______ engage in various educational programs organized by the museum and share my insights about art with visitors. used to would used to would Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题5分，共35分) A (2025·重庆市第十一中学高二期末) The Marvels Captain Marvel returns to save the planet from evil aliens，but her job is made considerably harder this time by a cosmic glitch that links her to two other superheroines.Every time she uses her powers，she swaps places with either Photon or Ms Marvel.“The worlds we go to in this movie are bright worlds that you haven’t seen before，” the director told Total Film. Released internationally from 8 November 素能提升练 The Hunger Games：The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes It’s prequel time again.In December，we’ll get to see the founding of Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory in Wonka，but first there’s The Hunger Games：The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes.Based on a dystopian (反乌托邦) fiction，the prequel is set 64 years before the previous Hunger Games films. Released internationally from 15 November Napoleon This film is an epic biopic of Napoleon Bonaparte.It is reported to be three hours long，with six major battle sequences—although it’s as much a character-driven drama as it is a war movie. On general release from 22 November Wish Walt Disney celebrates its 100th anniversary with a cartoon that incorporates the themes and animation styles of the studio’s first century.Wish is a musical fairy tale set in a magical land where King Magnifico can grant his citizens’ wishes.But a 17-year-old girl，Asha，questions whether the king should keep that power all to himself.She wishes on a star and the star then falls from the sky to help her.The director claimed that the film was “kind of our love letter to Disney，to Walt.” Released internationally from 22 November 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是四部电影的相关情况。 1．Which film is adapted from a novel？ A．The Marvels. B．The Hunger Games：The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes. C．Napoleon. D．Wish. √ 细节理解题。根据The Hunger Games：The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes部分的“Based on a dystopian (反乌托邦) fiction，the prequel is set 64 years before the previous Hunger Games films.”可知，The Hunger Games：The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes是根据小说改编的，故选B。 2．What is the film Wish about？ A．A magical land. B．A powerful king. C．A brave girl’s wish. D．A love letter to Walt Disney. √ 细节理解题。根据Wish部分的“But a 17-year-old girl，Asha，questions whether the king should keep that power all to himself.She wishes on a star and the star then falls from the sky to help her.”可知，Wish是关于一个勇敢女孩的愿望。故选C。 3．When at the earliest can a filmgoer who is into heroines in battle see the movie he likes？ A．5 November. B．8 November. C．15 November. D．22 November. √ 细节理解题。根据The Marvels部分的“Captain Marvel returns to save the planet...two other superheroines.”可知，The Marvels是关于女英雄战斗的故事，再根据本部分中的“Released internationally from 8 November”可知，一个喜欢女英雄战斗的影迷最早可在11月8日能看到他喜欢的电影，故选B。 B (2025·江苏高二阶段练习) Li Ziqi， a Sichuanese YouTuber， has fascinated millions with her videos showcasing traditional farming， cooking， and craftsmanship. Her channel， recognized by Guinness World Records as the most popular Chinese-language channel on YouTube， offers a glimpse into a peaceful and leisurely pastoral (田园的) life. Li’s videos often feature her performing tasks like harvesting soybeans， making tofu from scratch， and constructing furniture from bamboo. Her careful attention to detail and resourcefulness are impressive， as she creates everything from clothing to tools using traditional methods. However， her videos are more than just demonstrations of skills； they offer a soothing escape from the chaos of modern life. Li’s videos are filled with peaceful images of nature， playful animals， and heartfelt moments shared with her grandmother. This idealized portrayal of rural living resonated deeply with viewers.By 2021， Li had over 14 million YouTube followers， making her the most successful Chinese-language YouTuber. Despite her popularity， Li remains a mysterious figure. She rarely grants interviews and reveals little about her personal life. Most information available about her comes from interviews with Chinese state media or government-attached websites. According to these sources， Li grew up in rural Sichuan and learned traditional cooking from her grandfather. She left school at 14 and worked various jobs before returning to her hometown to care for her ill grandmother in 2012. Li’s decision to share her rural life online was initially driven by the desire to promote her online store. However， her videos quickly gained a following due to their unique content and soothing aesthetic (美感) . The world Li creates in her videos， along with her story， provides viewers with a much-needed retreat to a simpler and more meaningful way of living. 语篇解读　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了四川博主李子柒通过YouTube视频展示传统农耕、烹饪和手工艺，吸引了大量观众。 4．Which of the following best describes the atmosphere in Li Ziqi’s videos？ A．Chaotic and fast-paced. B．Humorous and carefree. C．Peaceful and comforting. D．Educational and aggressive. √ 推理判断题。由文章第一段中“Her channel， recognized by Guinness World Records as the most popular ... pastoral (田园的) life. ”和第二段中“However， her videos are more than just demonstrations of skills； they offer a soothing escape from the chaos of modern life. ”可知，李子柒的视频充满了宁静的画面，为观众提供了一种从现代生活的混乱中解脱出来的舒缓方式，因此最能描述李子柒视频中氛围的是“Peaceful and comforting (平静而舒适)”。故选C。 5．What can we learn about Li Ziqi’s personal life？ A．She involves herself actively in a variety of interviews. B．She values privacy and hardly reveals her personal life. C．She gains great popularity among viewers due to her mystery. D．She becomes the most successful influencer on the social media. √ 细节理解题。由文章第四段中“Despite her popularity， Li remains a mysterious figure. She rarely grants interviews and reveals little about her personal life. ”可知，李子柒重视隐私，几乎不透露她的个人生活。故选B。 6．What was the initial motivation for Li Ziqi to start sharing her videos online？ A．To promote her own online store. B．To escape the chaos of modern life. C．To showcase her skills and resources. D．To promote traditional Chinese culture. √ 细节理解题。由文章最后一段中“Li’s decision to share her rural life online was initially driven by the desire to promote her online store. ”可知，李子柒开始在网上分享她的视频的初衷是为了宣传她自己的网店。故选A。 7．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text？ A．Li Ziqi’s online cooking display B．Li Ziqi’s online pastoral poetics C．Li Ziqi’s virtual show of local scenery D．Li Ziqi’s digital diary of rural development √ 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其由文章第一段内容可知，文章主要介绍了四川博主李子柒的YouTube频道，她的视频展示了传统的农耕、烹饪和手工艺，为观众提供了一个逃离现代生活混乱的舒缓途径。她的视频充满了自然、动物和与祖母共度的真挚时刻的宁静画面，这种对乡村生活的理想化描绘深深打动了观众。因此，B选项“李子柒的在线田园诗”最适合作文章的标题。故选B。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2分，共10分) (2025·安徽合肥高二期中) TikTok， which is owned by Chinese company ByteDance， has been known for its viral dance videos and pop music. 1 Google data showed nearly 40 percent of people born between 1997 and 2012 prefer TikTok for online searches. “Compared with traditional search engines like Google， TikTok’s powerful algorithm and visual presentation are what I love the most，” said a 20-year-old girl Dana from the Czech Republic. Dana said that she has always had a short attention span. When she used traditional search engines， she always lost her way in a sea of words. 2 “All of the videos I searched for surprisingly met my tastes and I could get the information I wanted very quickly，” said Dana. 3 “On TikTok， you see what people ate and how they felt，” said Dana， adding that a written review of a restaurant can’t capture its sense of atmosphere， food or drinks. Like Dana， many Gen Zers tend to search for lighter topics on TikTok. 4 Izabell Bullard from the US is one of them. The 19-year-old said she often searches for things like celebrity news， recipes， fashion tips and entertainment recommendations on TikTok. “Nevertheless， when forming my personal opinion on heated topics， I prefer to use Google to gather more information from reputable media sources and organizations，” she added. Even so， the trend of using images and videos during online searches like TikTok could be here to stay， according to Adrienne Sheares， a social media consultant. 5 Google also tried an experiment to let users search by using both text and photos. “Even if people aren’t interested in， say， TikTok， I think what we are going to start to see is more visual during online searches，” Sheares told ABC News. A．Meanwhile， they leave the heavier topics to Google. B．Young people like to try Internet-famous restaurants. C．TikTok’s funny videos also make some kids addicted. D．He formed a Gen Z focus group to discuss their searching habits. E．But TikTok’s personalized videos helped her out of the situation. F．Being able to see scenes of real people also makes Dana feel trust in them. G．Now， it has become one of the biggest search engines among young people. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了TikTok作为搜索引擎在年轻人中的流行，与传统搜索引擎如谷歌相比的优势，以及年轻人对TikTok和谷歌的不同使用偏好。 TikTok， which is owned by Chinese company ByteDance， has been known for its viral dance videos and pop music. _________________________ __________________________________________ Google data showed nearly 40 percent of people born between 1997 and 2012 prefer TikTok for online searches. G．Now， it has become one of the biggest search engines among young people. 上文“TikTok， which is owned by Chinese company ByteDance， has been known for its viral dance videos and pop music. ”介绍了TikTok的特点，下文“Google data showed nearly 40 percent of people born between 1997 and 2012 prefer TikTok for online searches.”说明TikTok在年轻人中作为搜索引擎很受欢迎。所以空白处应填的内容应能体现出TikTok的这一变化或地位。选项G“现在，它已经成为年轻人中最大的搜索引擎之一”正好说明了这一点，承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 Dana said that she has always had a short attention span. When she used traditional search engines， she always lost her way in a sea of words. ______ ___________________________________________________“All of the videos I searched for surprisingly met my tastes and I could get the information I wanted very quickly，” said Dana. E．But TikTok’s personalized videos helped her out of the situation. 上文“Dana said that she has always had a short attention span. When she used traditional search engines， she always lost her way in a sea of words. ”说明Dana在使用传统搜索引擎时遇到了困难，下文“All of the videos I searched for surprisingly met my tastes and I could get the information I wanted very quickly”说明TikTok的个性化视频解决了Dana使用传统搜索引擎时遇到的问题。所以空白处应填的句子应能体现出这一点。选项E“但TikTok的个性化视频帮她摆脱了困境”承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 __________________________________________________________________“On TikTok， you see what people ate and how they felt，” said Dana， adding that a written review of a restaurant can’t capture its sense of atmosphere， food or drinks. 下文“On TikTok， you see what people ate and how they felt. ”说明TikTok能看到真实的人的场景。选项F“能够看到真实的人的场景也让Dana对他们产生了信任感”符合语境。故选F。 F．Being able to see scenes of real people also makes Dana feel trust in them. Like Dana， many Gen Zers tend to search for lighter topics on TikTok. _______________________________________________ Izabell Bullard from the US is one of them. The 19-year-old said she often searches for things like celebrity news， recipes， fashion tips and entertainment recommendations on TikTok. “Nevertheless， when forming my personal opinion on heated topics， I prefer to use Google to gather more information from reputable media sources and organizations，” she added. A．Meanwhile， they leave the heavier topics to Google. 上文“Like Dana， many Gen Zers tend to search for lighter topics on TikTok. ”说明Z世代在TikTok上的搜索偏好，下文“Izabell Bullard from the US is one of them. The 19-year-old said she often searches ... on TikTok. ”举例说明了Z世代在TikTok上搜索的内容。所以空白处应填的句子应能体现出Z世代在TikTok上搜索轻松话题的同时，对于更严肃或需要深入研究的话题，他们更倾向于使用其他搜索引擎，如谷歌。选项A“同时，他们把更严肃的话题留给谷歌”承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 Even so， the trend of using images and videos during online searches like TikTok could be here to stay， according to Adrienne Sheares， a social media consultant._______________________________________________________ Google also tried an experiment to let users search by using both text and photos. D．He formed a Gen Z focus group to discuss their searching habits. 上文“Even so， the trend of using images and videos during online searches like TikTok could be here to stay， according to Adrienne Sheares， a social media consultant. ”提到了在线搜索时使用图片和视频的趋势，下文“Google also tried an experiment to let users search by using both text and photos. ”举例说明其他搜索引擎也在尝试适应这种趋势。所以空白处应填的句子应能体现出这种趋势的影响或其他搜索引擎的应对。选项D“他组建了一个Z世代焦点小组来讨论他们的搜索习惯”提到了对Z世代搜索习惯的研究，这可以间接说明搜索引擎可能会根据这些研究结果来调整自己的策略以适应趋势，故选D。 Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题2分，共30分) (2025·河北高二期末) Out of the millions of people who post videos online， few achieve fame and fortune. Zach King， however， has gained 1 and wealth by posting creative and precisely edited videos that look like 2 ． Like stage magicians， King aims to 3 audiences by making impossible things appear to be 4 . King’s videos offer impressive images that 5 people of all ages. They often start with ordinary events， which quickly change to something physically 6 . In one video， a picture of a black hole becomes 7 and starts sucking in (吸入) people and objects. In another 8 ， a man cuts a wood into the shape of an elephant， which comes to life. A third video 9 a cup of coffee， which transforms into a piece of cake when cut. Many of the videos contain an element of 10 that comes from the surprise of seeing 11 things happen. Born on February 4， 1990， King had an interest in 12 when he was 7. He started uploading videos he had made to the website in 2008. The one that spread 13 in 2011 brought him fame. From then on， he 14 producing videos. In 2022 he broke the world record for the most views on a single 15 . His videos have brought joy to countless people and earned him popularity. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Zach King通过拍摄魔术视频获得成功的故事。 1．A．opportunity B．capability C．popularity D．curiosity √ 由上文“Out of the millions of people who post videos online， few achieve fame and fortune.”，转折词however和下文“His videos have brought joy to countless people and earned him popularity.”可知，与其他人相反，King通过发布视频而获得了人气和财富。故选C项。 2．A．imagination B．conflicts C．disasters D．magic 3．A．amuse B．cheat C．confuse D．honor √ 由下文“Like stage magicians”可知，King制作的视频看起来有魔术效果，很神奇。故选D项。 √ 由常识和下文“His videos have brought joy to countless people”可知，魔术师的目的是娱乐大众，所以King的视频也是娱乐大众。故选A项。 4．A．living B．happening C．missing D．increasing √ 由上文“Like stage magicians”和“making impossible things appear to be”可知，King就像舞台魔术师一样，把看似不可能的事情变得好像正在发生，这也是魔术的神奇之处。故选B项。 5．A．result from B．take over C．appeal to D．care for √ 由上文“Like stage magicians”，“King’s videos offer impressive images”和下文“His videos have brought joy to countless people and earned him popularity.”可知，King的令人印象深刻的视频很有魔术效果，所以此处指他的视频吸引了不同年龄段的人们。故选C项。 6．A．strong B．touched C．active D．impossible 7．A．real B．valuable C．fancy D．colorful √ 由本处语境可知，此处描述King的视频里的魔术效果，把不可能的事情变成可能。且上文“making impossible things appear to be ______”也是提示。故选D项。 √ 由本处语境可知，本句用实例继续描写King的视频里的魔术效果，所以此处指“由假变真”。故选A项。 8．A．period B．video C．area D．picture 9．A．features B．means C．proves D．measures √ 由上文“In one video ”和下文“A third video ”可知，此处指另一个视频。故选B项。 √ 承接上文继续用实例描写King的视频里的魔术效果，主语“A third video”指的是第三个视频，此处讲这个视频的特点是什么。故选A项。 10．A．truth B．mistrust C．science D．comedy √ 本句总结上述魔术视频例子，再结合下文“His videos have brought joy to countless people”可知，他的许多视频都含有喜剧元素。故选D项。 11．A．horrible B．incredible C．reliable D．unavoidable √ 呼应上文“Like stage magicians， King aims to ______ audiences by making impossible things appear to be ______.”可知，本句总结上述魔术视频例子，许多视频都含有喜剧元素，这些元素来自于看到不可思议的事情发生时的惊喜。故选B项。 12．A．photo-taking B．problem-solving C．film-making D．sight-seeing √ 由下文“His videos have brought joy to countless people and earned him popularity.”可知，King在视频制作方面取得成功，是因为他从小就对拍电影感兴趣，喜欢拍电影从而开始拍视频是合理的因果关系。故选C项。 13．A．consequently B．quickly C．secretly D．regularly √ 由下文“His videos have brought joy to countless people and earned him popularity.”和常识可知，网络视频往往是迅速在网上传开，然后出名的。故选B项。 14．A．continued B．stopped C．attempted D．succeeded √ 由上文“The one that spread ______ in 2011 brought him fame.”可知，King在2011年小获成功后，继续制作视频，所以才有了后来的巨大成功。故选A项。 15．A．day B．image C．basis D．roll √ 由上文语境可知，King是拍网络视频的，此处指2022年他打破了单次视频观看次数最多的世界纪录，侧面凸显他的魔法视频的受欢迎度，on a ...basis意为“以……的方式，按照……的标准”。故选C项。 返回 谢 谢 观 看 UNIT 6　THE MEDIA 返回 $