（北京卷）期末提分卷 -2025-2026学年英语七年级上册 人教版

（北京卷）期末提分卷 -2025-2026学年英语七年级上册 人教版2024 解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：60分） 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Lucy is my new friend. I usually go to her home ________ Saturday afternoons to play board games and chat together. A．on B．in C．at D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：露西是我的新朋友，我通常在星期六下午去她家一起玩棋盘游戏和聊天。 考查介词辨析。on在……（日/周/节）之时；in在……（月/年/季节/时段）里；at在……（点）；for为了。“Saturday afternoons”星期六的下午，表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。故选A。 2．There is a large playground near our houses. Lucy and I often have ________ there after finishing homework. A．fun B．energy C．peace D．duty 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在我们家附近有一个大操场。Lucy和我经常在完成作业后在那里玩得开心。 考查名词辨析及动词短语搭配。fun乐趣；energy能量；peace和平；duty责任。句中“have”需与“fun”构成固定短语“have fun”，表示“玩得开心”，符合操场娱乐的语境；其他选项均不匹配。故选A。 3．People think Lucy is quiet, but ________, she talks a lot with friends about her favorite books. A．for example B．at first C．at last D．in fact 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人们认为露西很安静，但事实上，她经常和朋友谈论她最喜欢的书。 考查介词短语辨析。for example例如；at first起初；at last最终；in fact事实上。分析句子结构，空格前有转折词but，则空处需填入表示实际情况与前述观点相反的短语，应用in fact“事实上”强调与前述内容形成对比或补充的真实情况。故选D。 4．We do chores every day. Lucy and I ________ to sweep the floor and empty the bins. A．take apart B．take care C．take place D．take turns 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们每天做家务。Lucy和我轮流扫地倒垃圾。 考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开；take care照顾；take place发生；take turns轮流。根据上下文，表示轮流做家务，符合逻辑。故选D。 5．—________ is your new bike? —It’s 300 yuan. A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How long 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的新自行车多少钱？——300元。 考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How much多少，多少钱，询问价格或不可数名词的数量；How old多少岁，询问年龄；How long多长时间，多长，询问时间或长度。根据答语“300 yuan”可知询问价格，How much意为“多少钱”。故选B。 6．There isn’t ________ wrong with your phone. Maybe it’s just out of power. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你的手机没有出什么问题。可能只是没电了。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有事；everything每件事。根据“There isn’t...wrong with your phone. Maybe it’s just out of power.”可知此处表示“没问题”，句子有“isn’t”，此处需使用anything表示“任何问题”，符合否定句语法规则。故选B。 7．—________ you ________ your homework yet? —Yes, I finished it an hour ago. A．Have; finished B．Did; finish C．Will; finish D．Do; finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你已经完成你的家庭作业了吗？——是的，我一个小时前就完成了。 考查现在完成时。yet是现在完成时的标志词，用于疑问句，表示动作对现在的影响。现在完成时的结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，只有A项符合语境。故选A。 8．There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge. What about buying ________ now? A．a; one B．any; some C．any; one D．a; some 【答案】B 【详解】句意：冰箱里没有牛奶了。现在买一些怎么样？ 考查词汇辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；one一个；any任何一些，常用于疑问句或否定句；some一些，常用于肯定句或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。milk为不可数名词，不用a修饰，排除AD；根据“What about buying ... now?”可知，此处是希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，应用some，表示“买一些牛奶”。故选B。 9．We need to buy some_______and two_______ for supper today． A．tomatoes；kilos of meats B．tomatoes；kiloes of meat C．tomatoes；kilos of meat D．tomatos；kiloes of meats 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们今天晚餐需要买一些西红柿和两公斤肉。选项中tomato为名词“西红柿”，其变复数时要在词尾加es；kilo为名词“公斤/千克”，变复数时要在词尾加s。a kilo of为固定短语“一千克的….”，其复数形式是kilos of…；meat为不可数名词“肉”，没有复数形式。题干中some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故第一空应填tomatoes；第二空前有基数词two，故将kilo变为kilos，所以答案应选C项。 【点睛】注意以o结尾的名词变复数的规则：有生命的词变复数在词尾加es，无生命的词变复数在词尾加s。本题中tomato意为“西红柿”，是有生命的，故其复数形式为tomatoes；kilo意为“千克”，是无生命的，故其复数形式为kilos。以o 结尾的名词加es的只有这几个： hero---heroes. tomato---tomatoes. negro---negroes. patato---patatoes. volcano---volcanoes. 口诀：黑人和英雄在火山上吃土豆和西红柿 10．—Do you have any time ________ on your hobbies on weekdays? —Yes, and I usually have a good time ________ the piano. A．spending; playing B．to spend; to play C．spending; to play D．to spend; playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在工作日有时间花在你的爱好上吗？——有，而且我通常弹钢琴弹得很开心。 考查非谓语动词。spending花费，动名词或现在分词；playing玩，动名词或现在分词；to spend to do不定式；to play to do不定式。第一空考查have time to do sth“有时间做某事”，故用to spend；第二空考查have a good time doing sth“做某事很开心”，故用playing。故选D。 11．—________?     —She is always ready to help others. A．What does she like? B．What is she like? C．What does she look like? D．How does she look? 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她是怎么样的一个人？ ——她总是乐于助人。 考查特殊疑问句。What does she like她喜欢什么；What is she like她是怎么样的一个人；What does she look like她看起来像什么；How does she look她看起来怎么样。根据“She is always ready to help others.”可知此处是在问某人的品行，故选B。 12．—How about making a birthday cake with tofu for our grandpa? —________ That sounds special. A．That’s a lot. B．I like that idea! C．Enjoy yourself. D．Have a nice day! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——用豆腐给爷爷做个生日蛋糕怎么样？——我喜欢这个主意！听起来很特别。 考查情景交际。That’s a lot那很多；I like that idea我喜欢这个主意；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；Have a nice day祝你愉快。根据对方提议要做豆腐生日蛋糕的这个特殊想法，以及“That sounds special.”可知，显然要表达对此提议的支持与喜欢。故选B。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入 空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I have a 13 family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos together. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my 14 . My mother is a bus driver. Her favourite colour is pink. So she wears a pink dress. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my 15 . We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me 16 . My grandparents are in the next photo. They live in Beijing. They have 17 hobbies. My grandma likes taking photos, and she also posts (发送) them on the Internet. She has many fans (粉丝). But my grandpa likes 18 . He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I like my grandparents. I often go to my grandparents’ home and 19 a good time with them. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me 20 ? Show me your family photos. 13．A．large B．young C．new 14．A．parent B．grandparents C．parents 15．A．teacher B．friend C．classmate 16．A．laugh B．speak C．sing 17．A．difficult B．same C．different 18．A．going swimming B．going hiking C．going fishing 19．A．play B．have C．think 20．A．theirs B．hers C．yours 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Zhang Yu的家人，包括他们的职业与爱好。 13．句意：我有一个很大的家庭。 large大的；young年轻的；new新的。根据“There are six people in my family.”可知，他们家有六口人，属于大家庭。故选A。 14．句意：这两个人是我的父母。 parent父/母；grandparent祖父母；parents父母。根据下文“My mother is a bus driver...The man in black is my father.”可知，此处是介绍父母，应用复数形式。故选C。 15．句意：他也是我的同班同学。 teacher老师；friend朋友；classmate同班同学。根据“We are in the same class.”可知，我们在同一个班级的同学。故选C。 16．句意：他总是让我笑。 laugh笑；speak说；sing唱歌。根据“He is very funny.”可知，他非常有趣，所以经常让我笑。故选A。 17．句意：他们有不同的爱好。 difficult困难的；same同样的；different不同的。根据“My grandma likes taking photos”以及“But my grandpa likes...”可知，此处用到but转折说明两人爱好不一样。故选C。 18．句意：但是我的祖父喜欢远足。 going swimming去游泳；going hiking去远足；going fishing去钓鱼。根据“He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays.”可知，我的祖父喜欢长时间走路。故选B。 19．句意：我经常去爷爷奶奶家，和他们玩得很开心。 play玩耍；have有；think认为。根据“and…a good time with them.”可知，此处为固定短语have a good time“玩得开心”。故选B。 20．句意：你能告诉我你的家庭吗？ theirs他们的；hers她的；yours你的。根据“Show me your family photos.”可知，作者想要了解你的家庭。故选C。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A 21．From the study, what do more than half of the students have in their lunch boxes? A．Some chips. B．Some cakes. C．A bag of candies. D．A sugary drink. 22．How can children make the homemade lunch healthy? A．Cook the food by themselves. B．Put the lunch box in a warm place. C．Talk with parents about what to eat. D．Choose one of the five food groups. 23．On which website can we see the page? A．www.livesport.com. B．www.health.com. C．www.film.com. D．www.travel.com. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国一项关于儿童自带午餐健康程度的调查结果，并为家长和孩子提供了准备健康午餐的建议。 21．细节理解题。根据图表中“61% have one sugary drink”可知，超过一半的学生午餐盒中有含糖饮料。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“Talk with parents about what to eat.”可知孩子可以通过与父母沟通来确保午餐更健康。故选C。 23．推理判断题。文章围绕儿童健康午餐展开，内容涉及饮食健康与家庭互动，与生活方式、健康管理密切相关。因此，该页面应来自健康类网站。故选B。 B Book Reviews A Being Me This book is full of practical advice for anyone who wants to be healthy. Famous sportspeople shared their sports life. You will also find how to make an exercise plan. B Days in the Sun In this book, the writer talks about his early life on a small farm. He talks about how he wrote, and his experiences will interest anyone who is hoping to be a writer. C Our Lives This is the perfect book if you are interested in how people live in different parts of the world. It also talks about how people cook the traditional meals in these places. There are wonderful photos. D Memories The writer of Memories is famous for his exciting adventure stories. In this book, he talks about some unusual experiences and interesting people he has met. 24 I enjoy going abroad to spend holidays and I want to find more about other cultures. I want to learn how to make dishes from different countries. — John 25 I love doing all kinds of sports. I would like to learn as much as possible about top sportspeople from all over the world and how they practice. — Alan 26 I love nature and enjoy writing about it. I want ideas to help me make my writing better and I would love to be a writer. — Barbara 【答案】24．C 25．A 26．B 【导语】本文通过表格的方式对四本书籍的内容进行了简要说明，分别介绍了它们的主题及适合的读者群体。结合读者的描述，可以帮助选择相应的书籍。 24．根据“I enjoy going abroad to spend holidays and I want to find more about other cultures. I want to learn how to make dishes from different countries.”可知喜欢出国度假，想了解更多其他文化，想学习如何制作不同国家的菜肴。C项“《我们的生活》如果你对世界各地人们的生活方式感兴趣，这本书就是完美的选择。它还讲述了这些地方的人们如何烹饪传统菜肴。书中还有精美的照片。”与之匹配。故选C。 25．根据“I love doing all kinds of sports. I would like to learn as much as possible about top sportspeople from all over the world and how they practice.”可知喜欢做各种各样的运动，想尽可能多地了解世界各地的顶级运动员以及他们是如何练习的。A项“《做我自己》这本书为任何想要保持健康的人提供了实用的建议。著名的运动员分享了他们的运动生活。你还会找到如何制定锻炼计划的方法。”与之匹配。故选A。 26．根据“I love nature and enjoy writing about it. I want ideas to help me make my writing better and I would love to be a writer.”可知喜欢大自然，喜欢写关于大自然的文章，需要一些建议来提高写作水平，想成为一名作家。B项“《阳光下的日子》在这本书中，作者讲述了他早期在一家小农场的生活。他谈论了他是如何写作的，他的经历将会吸引任何希望成为一名作家的人。”与之匹配。故选B。 C Discover a leading-the-way, independent children’s magazine for curious (好奇的) readers of 8-14 years. Subscribing (订阅) to AQUILA children’s magazine provides parents with a valuable resource (资源) to support their child’s learning and thirst for knowledge. Now in its 30th year, AQUILA is a unique, award-winning children’s magazine produced in the UK and with readers in 90 countries across the world. AQUILA’s monthly topics are an interesting mix of serious facts and fantastic fun, covering many different subjects, and help develop independent thinking and creativity. √ Sent to your doorstep each month √ Outstanding challenges, quizzes and puzzles √ Lively advertisement-free (无广告的) pages November issue: Fireworks It’s November 5th! The smell of bonfires and hot dogs is in the air, overhead sparks (火花) fizz and whoosh over an amazed crowd. AQUILA finds out the science and history of fireworks! December issue: Vikings (维京人) In the December issue, we go back to a time long ago, when strong Norsemen from the north came to the British Isles. Learn about strange Viking stories, see what happens when we compare Santa to Odin, and enjoy a merry “Jul”—that’s Christmas, Viking-style. 27．Who is the target (目标) reader of AQUILA magazine? A．Susan, a university student who is studying computer science. B．Tony, a young man who is looking for some job information. C．Mary, a scientist who wants to collect information for her studies. D．Patrick, a junior one student who is curious about science. 28．Who is the counterpart (对应的人) of Santa in Viking-style Christmas? A．Vikings. B．Odin. C．Norsemen. D．Jul. 29．According to the article, what do you know about AQUILA magazine? A．We can order this magazine in the local library. B．Subscribers can only read this e-magazine online. C．New issues of the magazine come out every two months. D．It tells the readers when fireworks were invented and how they work. 【答案】27．D 28．B 29．D 【导语】本文介绍了面向8-14岁好奇读者的《AQUILA》儿童杂志的订阅信息和内容特色。 27．推理判断题。根据“Discover a leading-the-way, independent children’s magazine for curious readers of 8-14 years.”可知，《AQUILA》的目标读者是8-14岁的好奇儿童。Patrick作为初一学生符合这一年龄段，且对科学好奇。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“December issue”部分“see what happens when we compare Santa to Odin”可知，维京风格圣诞节中对应圣诞老人的是奥丁（Odin）。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“November issue”部分“AQUILA finds out the science and history of fireworks!”可知，杂志会介绍烟花的发明历史和工作原理。故选D。 D In the 1870s London, wealthy (富有的) gentleman Phileas Fogg lived a quiet and well-ordered life. His daily routines (常规) were planned to the second; one of those routines was spending time at a private club. One day, Fogg and the other club members were discussing the size of the world. According to Fogg, modern inventions, such as the railway, had made the world a much smaller place. He believed that a person could travel around the whole world in only 80 days. Fogg made a bet (打赌) when the fellow members laughed at his idea. He bet that he could return to the club in 80 days after having journeyed around the world. If Fogg lost the bet, he would lose half of his money. Fogg set off on his journey with his new servant named Passepartout. However, unknown to them, the two were being followed by Detective Fix of Scotland Yard. He believed Fogg was a thief who had stolen money from a bank. After leaving Egypt and arriving in India, the two found a woman in danger. They saved her and took her along on their journey-her name was Aouda. The three travellers made their way through China, Japan and America, facing many difficulties along the way. Some of them were created by Fix, who didn’t give up his pursuit (追捕) of Fogg. Once the group made it to New York, they sailed to Ireland and then, finally, England. There Fix finally arrested (逮捕) Fogg—only for it to turn out that the real thief had been caught. But this waste of time cost Fogg greatly. If it had not been for the arrest, Fogg would have made it back to his club in time. Although Fogg lost the bet and his wealth, Aouda asked to be his wife. Fogg happily agreed. And in another happy turn of events, Passepartout realized that, because of the time difference, the group arrived back a day early! Fogg made it back to his club just in time to win his bet. 30．Why did Phileas Fogg go on a trip around the world? A．To show others that he didn’t steal money from the bank. B．To escape (逃离) the boring daily routine of his London life. C．To prove (证明) his point and win a bet with the club members. D．To learn about the modern inventions for the other club members. 31．What influence did Detective Fix have on Fogg’s journey? A．He caused problems that made Fogg’s trip more difficult. B．He added excitement by helping Fogg when he faced challenges. C．He acted as a friend, providing support and help for Fogg. D．He was like a guide, leading Fogg through dangerous places. 32．How did Fogg manage to win the bet in the end? A．He travelled faster than he expected by taking better trains. B．He returned a day ahead of deadline because of the difference in time zone. C．Fix arrested him only to find that the real thief had been caught. D．The club members gave him an extra day to finish the journey. 33．What main lesson does Fogg’s journey teach us? A．Adventure helps people reach their own goals. B．Money and position are the most important things. C．Hard work and determination (决心) can lead to success. D．A quiet, planned life is better than taking risks (风险). 【答案】30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇故事梗概，改编自《八十天环游地球》，讲述了福格为赢得赌约而进行环球旅行，历经波折最终成功的故事。 30．细节理解题。根据“Fogg made a bet...He bet that he could return to the club in 80 days after having journeyed around the world.”可知，福格进行环球旅行是为了证明自己的观点并赢得赌约。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“Some of them were created by Fix”和“this waste of time cost Fogg greatly”可知，侦探菲克斯给福格的旅程制造了麻烦。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Passepartout realized that, because of the time difference, the group arrived back a day early!”可知，福格因时差提前一天返回，从而赢得了赌约。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，文章通过福格面对重重困难仍坚持完成旅程并最终成功的故事，可知文章传达的主要道理是：努力和决心能带来成功。故选C。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） There are two twin brothers, Sam and Tom. They look the same, but they are very different. Sam is kind, but Tom is greedy (贪婪的). When they grow up, their father wants to give them his money equally (平等地). But Tom does not agree (同意). He says the smarter and stronger brother should get more money. Their father decides (决定) to have a competition (比赛) between the two. Sam agrees. Their father tells them to walk as far as they can and come back home before the sun sets. The one who walks farther and returns on time will get more money. They start walking on a sunny day. Sam walks slowly. Tom runs fast. At noon, Sam decides to turn back so he can get home before sunset. But Tom is greedy and wants more money, so he keeps walking. He goes twice as far as Sam. Then he tries to return, but it is too late. When the moon comes out, he is still far from home. Tom loses (输) because he is too greedy (贪婪的). He thinks for a while and says to himself: “__________.” 34．Does Tom want to share his father’s money equally (平等地)? 35．What does their father decide (决定) to do? 36．Who loses (输了) the competition (比赛)? Why? 37．What do you think Tom says at the end? (Write at least (至少) 15 words) 【答案】34．No, he doesn’t. 35．He decides to have a competition between Sam and Tom. They need to walk as far as they can and come back home before the sun sets, and the one who walks farther and returns on time will get more money. 36．Tom loses the competition. Because he is too greedy and keeps walking, he can’t return home before the sun sets. 37．I was too greedy and only wanted more money, so I walked too far to get back home before sunset. Greed makes me lose the chance to get the money. I should not be so greedy in the future and learn to be satisfied with what I have. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了双胞胎Sam和Tom性格迥异，Sam善良、Tom贪婪。父亲想平分财产，Tom反对，于是父亲设比赛：日落前走得远且按时回家者得更多钱，Tom因贪婪超时输掉比赛。 34．根据第二段 “But Tom does not agree. He says the smarter and stronger brother should get more money.”可知，Tom不同意平等分配父亲的钱。故填No, he doesn’t. 35．根据第三段 “Their father decides to have a competition between the two. Their father tells them to walk as far as they can and come back home before the sun sets. The one who walks farther and returns on time will get more money.”可知，父亲决定让兄弟俩比赛：尽可能走远并在日落前回家，走得更远且按时返回的人得到更多钱。故填He decides to have a competition between Sam and Tom. They need to walk as far as they can and come back home before the sun sets, and the one who walks farther and returns on time will get more money. 36．根据第五段 “Tom loses because he is too greedy.”可知，Tom输了比赛，因为他太贪婪了。故填Tom loses the competition. Because he is too greedy and keeps walking, he can’t return home before the sun sets. 37．根据文章中Tom因贪婪输掉比赛的情节，可推测他会反思自己的贪婪。故填I was too greedy and only wanted more money, so I walked too far to get back home before sunset. Greed makes me lose the chance to get the money. I should not be so greedy in the future and learn to be satisfied with what I have. 五、文段表达（10分） 38．时光的列车，悄然驶离了那个熟悉的小学校园，将我们载向一个崭新的站台。初中课程表上增多的科目像一扇扇等待开启的知识大门；丰富的课后活动锻炼了我们的体质，增长了我们的见识；这里还有有谆谆教诲的良师和志同道合的挚友。假设你是李华，你校英文网站现举办英文征文大赛，主题为“我和我的校园生活”。请你根据以下提示写一篇作文投稿。           注意事项： 1. 短文需包含所有要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于80个； 3. 文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I’m Li Hua. I’m tall. I am kind and friendly. I enjoy playing ball games. My favourite place is the sports field because I can play football with my friends there. My favourite subject is Biology because I am interested in animals and plants. I’m in the School Football Club. I enjoy practising with other club members. My classmate Alex is my role model. We always read books about science together. I enjoy my school life. My school is a good place to learn and have fun. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍个人外貌、性格及爱好； 第二步：详细介绍喜爱的运动、科目、俱乐部等； 第三步：表达自己对学校生活的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ① be interested in对……感兴趣 ② role model榜样 [高分句型] My favourite place is the sports field because I can play football with my friends there. (because引导的原因状语从句) 39．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。已给出的文段内容不计入总词数。 假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Chris给你发来邮件，想了解中国传统节日春节，请你给他写一封邮件，简单介绍一下你和家人通常如何庆祝春节，关于春节你最喜欢什么以及你喜欢的原因。提示词语：clean, make, dinner, spend, happy 提示问题： ·What do you and your family usually do to celebrate the Spring Festival? ·What do you like best about the Spring Festival? ·Why do you like it? Dear Chris, I’m glad to tell you about the Spring Festival. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Could you please tell me about your favourite festival? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Chris, It’s my pleasure to tell you about the Spring Festival. We’ve got lots of things to do to celebrate the Spring Festival. My mother always cleans our home a few days before the festival to sweep away bad luck. We also go shopping for new clothes and get lots of food ready. My father and I usually make some red lanterns. On the evening before the Spring Festival, we have a traditional family dinner. My favorite thing about the Spring Festival is spending time with my family. I am always very happy when I stay with them. I have great fun playing games with my cousins. These are all wonderful memories of the Spring Festival. Could you please tell me about your favourite festival? Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写邮件的目的，即介绍春节； 第二步，具体阐述自己和家人通常如何庆祝春节，包括打扫房间、购物、做灯笼、吃团圆饭等； 第三步，表达自己最喜欢春节的什么以及原因，即和家人在一起； 第四步，询问对方最喜欢的节日。 [亮点词汇] ① lots of许多 ② sweep away扫除 ③ have great fun doing sth做某事很开心 [高分句型] ① My mother always cleans our home a few days before the festival to sweep away bad luck.（动词不定式作目的状语） ② I am always very happy when I stay with them.（when引导的时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （北京卷）期末提分卷 -2025-2026学年英语七年级上册 人教版2024 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：60分） 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Lucy is my new friend. I usually go to her home ________ Saturday afternoons to play board games and chat together. A．on B．in C．at D．for 2．There is a large playground near our houses. Lucy and I often have ________ there after finishing homework. A．fun B．energy C．peace D．duty 3．People think Lucy is quiet, but ________, she talks a lot with friends about her favorite books. A．for example B．at first C．at last D．in fact 4．We do chores every day. Lucy and I ________ to sweep the floor and empty the bins. A．take apart B．take care C．take place D．take turns 5．—________ is your new bike? —It’s 300 yuan. A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How long 6．There isn’t ________ wrong with your phone. Maybe it’s just out of power. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 7．—________ you ________ your homework yet? —Yes, I finished it an hour ago. A．Have; finished B．Did; finish C．Will; finish D．Do; finish 8．There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge. What about buying ________ now? A．a; one B．any; some C．any; one D．a; some 9．We need to buy some_______and two_______ for supper today． A．tomatoes；kilos of meats B．tomatoes；kiloes of meat C．tomatoes；kilos of meat D．tomatos；kiloes of meats 10．—Do you have any time ________ on your hobbies on weekdays? —Yes, and I usually have a good time ________ the piano. A．spending; playing B．to spend; to play C．spending; to play D．to spend; playing 11．—________?     —She is always ready to help others. A．What does she like? B．What is she like? C．What does she look like? D．How does she look? 12．—How about making a birthday cake with tofu for our grandpa? —________ That sounds special. A．That’s a lot. B．I like that idea! C．Enjoy yourself. D．Have a nice day! 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入 空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I have a 13 family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos together. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my 14 . My mother is a bus driver. Her favourite colour is pink. So she wears a pink dress. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my 15 . We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me 16 . My grandparents are in the next photo. They live in Beijing. They have 17 hobbies. My grandma likes taking photos, and she also posts (发送) them on the Internet. She has many fans (粉丝). But my grandpa likes 18 . He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I like my grandparents. I often go to my grandparents’ home and 19 a good time with them. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me 20 ? Show me your family photos. 13．A．large B．young C．new 14．A．parent B．grandparents C．parents 15．A．teacher B．friend C．classmate 16．A．laugh B．speak C．sing 17．A．difficult B．same C．different 18．A．going swimming B．going hiking C．going fishing 19．A．play B．have C．think 20．A．theirs B．hers C．yours 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A 21．From the study, what do more than half of the students have in their lunch boxes? A．Some chips. B．Some cakes. C．A bag of candies. D．A sugary drink. 22．How can children make the homemade lunch healthy? A．Cook the food by themselves. B．Put the lunch box in a warm place. C．Talk with parents about what to eat. D．Choose one of the five food groups. 23．On which website can we see the page? A．www.livesport.com. B．www.health.com. C．www.film.com. D．www.travel.com. B Book Reviews A Being Me This book is full of practical advice for anyone who wants to be healthy. Famous sportspeople shared their sports life. You will also find how to make an exercise plan. B Days in the Sun In this book, the writer talks about his early life on a small farm. He talks about how he wrote, and his experiences will interest anyone who is hoping to be a writer. C Our Lives This is the perfect book if you are interested in how people live in different parts of the world. It also talks about how people cook the traditional meals in these places. There are wonderful photos. D Memories The writer of Memories is famous for his exciting adventure stories. In this book, he talks about some unusual experiences and interesting people he has met. 24 I enjoy going abroad to spend holidays and I want to find more about other cultures. I want to learn how to make dishes from different countries. — John 25 I love doing all kinds of sports. I would like to learn as much as possible about top sportspeople from all over the world and how they practice. — Alan 26 I love nature and enjoy writing about it. I want ideas to help me make my writing better and I would love to be a writer. — Barbara C Discover a leading-the-way, independent children’s magazine for curious (好奇的) readers of 8-14 years. Subscribing (订阅) to AQUILA children’s magazine provides parents with a valuable resource (资源) to support their child’s learning and thirst for knowledge. Now in its 30th year, AQUILA is a unique, award-winning children’s magazine produced in the UK and with readers in 90 countries across the world. AQUILA’s monthly topics are an interesting mix of serious facts and fantastic fun, covering many different subjects, and help develop independent thinking and creativity. √ Sent to your doorstep each month √ Outstanding challenges, quizzes and puzzles √ Lively advertisement-free (无广告的) pages November issue: Fireworks It’s November 5th! The smell of bonfires and hot dogs is in the air, overhead sparks (火花) fizz and whoosh over an amazed crowd. AQUILA finds out the science and history of fireworks! December issue: Vikings (维京人) In the December issue, we go back to a time long ago, when strong Norsemen from the north came to the British Isles. Learn about strange Viking stories, see what happens when we compare Santa to Odin, and enjoy a merry “Jul”—that’s Christmas, Viking-style. 27．Who is the target (目标) reader of AQUILA magazine? A．Susan, a university student who is studying computer science. B．Tony, a young man who is looking for some job information. C．Mary, a scientist who wants to collect information for her studies. D．Patrick, a junior one student who is curious about science. 28．Who is the counterpart (对应的人) of Santa in Viking-style Christmas? A．Vikings. B．Odin. C．Norsemen. D．Jul. 29．According to the article, what do you know about AQUILA magazine? A．We can order this magazine in the local library. B．Subscribers can only read this e-magazine online. C．New issues of the magazine come out every two months. D．It tells the readers when fireworks were invented and how they work. D In the 1870s London, wealthy (富有的) gentleman Phileas Fogg lived a quiet and well-ordered life. His daily routines (常规) were planned to the second; one of those routines was spending time at a private club. One day, Fogg and the other club members were discussing the size of the world. According to Fogg, modern inventions, such as the railway, had made the world a much smaller place. He believed that a person could travel around the whole world in only 80 days. Fogg made a bet (打赌) when the fellow members laughed at his idea. He bet that he could return to the club in 80 days after having journeyed around the world. If Fogg lost the bet, he would lose half of his money. Fogg set off on his journey with his new servant named Passepartout. However, unknown to them, the two were being followed by Detective Fix of Scotland Yard. He believed Fogg was a thief who had stolen money from a bank. After leaving Egypt and arriving in India, the two found a woman in danger. They saved her and took her along on their journey-her name was Aouda. The three travellers made their way through China, Japan and America, facing many difficulties along the way. Some of them were created by Fix, who didn’t give up his pursuit (追捕) of Fogg. Once the group made it to New York, they sailed to Ireland and then, finally, England. There Fix finally arrested (逮捕) Fogg—only for it to turn out that the real thief had been caught. But this waste of time cost Fogg greatly. If it had not been for the arrest, Fogg would have made it back to his club in time. Although Fogg lost the bet and his wealth, Aouda asked to be his wife. Fogg happily agreed. And in another happy turn of events, Passepartout realized that, because of the time difference, the group arrived back a day early! Fogg made it back to his club just in time to win his bet. 30．Why did Phileas Fogg go on a trip around the world? A．To show others that he didn’t steal money from the bank. B．To escape (逃离) the boring daily routine of his London life. C．To prove (证明) his point and win a bet with the club members. D．To learn about the modern inventions for the other club members. 31．What influence did Detective Fix have on Fogg’s journey? A．He caused problems that made Fogg’s trip more difficult. B．He added excitement by helping Fogg when he faced challenges. C．He acted as a friend, providing support and help for Fogg. D．He was like a guide, leading Fogg through dangerous places. 32．How did Fogg manage to win the bet in the end? A．He travelled faster than he expected by taking better trains. B．He returned a day ahead of deadline because of the difference in time zone. C．Fix arrested him only to find that the real thief had been caught. D．The club members gave him an extra day to finish the journey. 33．What main lesson does Fogg’s journey teach us? A．Adventure helps people reach their own goals. B．Money and position are the most important things. C．Hard work and determination (决心) can lead to success. D．A quiet, planned life is better than taking risks (风险). 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） There are two twin brothers, Sam and Tom. They look the same, but they are very different. Sam is kind, but Tom is greedy (贪婪的). When they grow up, their father wants to give them his money equally (平等地). But Tom does not agree (同意). He says the smarter and stronger brother should get more money. Their father decides (决定) to have a competition (比赛) between the two. Sam agrees. Their father tells them to walk as far as they can and come back home before the sun sets. The one who walks farther and returns on time will get more money. They start walking on a sunny day. Sam walks slowly. Tom runs fast. At noon, Sam decides to turn back so he can get home before sunset. But Tom is greedy and wants more money, so he keeps walking. He goes twice as far as Sam. Then he tries to return, but it is too late. When the moon comes out, he is still far from home. Tom loses (输) because he is too greedy (贪婪的). He thinks for a while and says to himself: “__________.” 34．Does Tom want to share his father’s money equally (平等地)? 35．What does their father decide (决定) to do? 36．Who loses (输了) the competition (比赛)? Why? 37．What do you think Tom says at the end? (Write at least (至少) 15 words) 五、文段表达（10分） 38．时光的列车，悄然驶离了那个熟悉的小学校园，将我们载向一个崭新的站台。初中课程表上增多的科目像一扇扇等待开启的知识大门；丰富的课后活动锻炼了我们的体质，增长了我们的见识；这里还有有谆谆教诲的良师和志同道合的挚友。假设你是李华，你校英文网站现举办英文征文大赛，主题为“我和我的校园生活”。请你根据以下提示写一篇作文投稿。           注意事项： 1. 短文需包含所有要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于80个； 3. 文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。已给出的文段内容不计入总词数。 假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Chris给你发来邮件，想了解中国传统节日春节，请你给他写一封邮件，简单介绍一下你和家人通常如何庆祝春节，关于春节你最喜欢什么以及你喜欢的原因。提示词语：clean, make, dinner, spend, happy 提示问题： ·What do you and your family usually do to celebrate the Spring Festival? ·What do you like best about the Spring Festival? ·Why do you like it? Dear Chris, I’m glad to tell you about the Spring Festival. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Could you please tell me about your favourite festival? Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $