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Sec B 3a-self check Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. How to develop our writing skills ——书面表达是提高分数最大的潜力股 1. Learn to say “agree and disagree” 2. Use the target language in writing. 3. Review key vocabulary and functions presented in the unit. 学习目标 3a With a partner, discuss some rules at home that you agree or disagree. Make some notes in the chart. Rules at home can’t watch TV can’t play computer games can’t use phone can’t spend night outside … get up before 6:30 a.m. wash hands before meals finish homework before19:00 go to bed before 21:00 … Rules Why do you agree or disagree with it How do you think the rule should be changed can’t play computer games agree-sitting in front of the computer for hours playing games isn’t good no need to be changed can’t watch TV … … … disagree-not all TV programs are bad for students; need to relax sometimes, rather than spend all the time studying should be allowed to watch educational programs on weekends 3b Write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule(s) should be changed. Use the following expressions to help you: • I do not agree with… • I think I should be allowed to… • I would like to… • I could… if I … 每个家庭都有自己的家规,好的家规有利于孩子的成长、家庭的和睦。你不同意你家家规中的哪一条?为什么不同意?你认为这条家规应该如何改?请你就这三个问题写一篇日记倾吐自己的心声。 1. 定基调 体裁: 时态: 人称: 思维碰撞 应用文(日记),日记的主体部分为议论文 一般现在时 以第一人称为主 9 2. 列提纲、写句子 列提纲 写句子 亮明观点 (1)One of the rules in my family is that I can’t watch TV. My parents think that _(看电视影响我的功课), but I don’t agree with them. watching TV influences / has an influence on /get in the way of my schoolwork 列提纲 写句子 论述观点 为什么不同意 (2)_(第一,不是所有的电视节目都对我不利). Some of them can help me with my study. (3)_(第二,我认为花费所有的时间学习不是一个好主意). I need time to relax. 应该如何改 (4)_(我认为我应该被允许在周末看电视). I would like to watch some programs about education, music, sports and science. First, not all TV programs are bad for me Second, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend all the time studying I think I should be allowed to watch TV on weekends 列提纲 写句子 表达愿望 (5)_(如果我被允许这样做的话,我就能在学习上做得更好). I hope my parents will understand me. I can do even better in my study if I’m allowed to do this 3. 巧衔接 在由“为什么不同意这条家规”过渡到“应该如何改这条家规”时,可以使用表示推论的词therefore (因此)或for these reasons等来起承上启下的作用,这也是使用逻辑纽带的方式进行衔接的一种方法。 4. 添佳句 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. (只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。批注:一种“劳逸结合”的有趣说法。) Monday, May 15th _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ One of…is that... My parents think that watching TV …, but I don’t agree with them. First, not all.... Some of them can help ... Second, I don’t think it’s a good idea ... I need time to relax. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. For these reasons, I think I should be allowed... I would like to ... I could …if I... I hope... 5. 成篇章 Monday, May 15th _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ One of the rules in my family is that I can’t watch TV. My parents think that watching TV influences my schoolwork, but I don’t agree with them. First, not all TV programs are bad for me. Some of them can help me with my study. Second, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend all the time studying. I need time to relax. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ For these reasons, I think I should be allowed to watch TV on weekends. I would like to watch some programs about education, music, sports and science. I could do even better in my study if I’m allowed to do this. I hope my parents will understand me. Sample writing Dear Diary, I do not agree with the rule that I must be home before dinner time every day. This is because the rule affects my social life. It takes away important opportunities for me to spend time with friends. As a result, my life is quite uninteresting sometimes. I think I should be allowed to have dinner with my friends once in a while. For example, I would like to hang out with my classmates until after dinner on some Fridays. I wish my parents will allow me to do this if I promise not to stay out too late and if there is no important family activity on those days. 范文欣赏 My parents are strict with me. There are many rules in my family. Let me tell you some of them. I am not allowed to spend too much time watching TV or surfing the Internet on school, and I must go to bed before 23:00, because I have to do homework and get up early the next morning. 范文欣赏 I have to clean my room every morning. My parents think it is a very good habit to do so. But I don’t agree with them, because my room is not always dirty. Even I don’t agree with some of the rules, I will obey them. I think my parents won’t do anything that is bad for me. 请你根据表格的内容,以“The opinion of using WeChat”为题写一篇英语短文, 说明使用微信的利弊并谈谈自己的看法。不少于100字。 参考词汇:platform (平台),affect (影响) , trick (欺骗), eyesight (视力) Let's write this composition. 思维提升 (你的观点及理由)正确使用 微信 1.provide a platform of communi- cation for people 2.make more friends 3.get more knowledge 微信在生活中的影响 1.总 2.分 3.总 结 构 ( 三 段 式) 1.lose oneself in Wechat affect the schoolwork 2. make bad friends trick 3. spend much time on it be harmful to eyesight 利 弊 例文 请保护我的眼睛 【作文要求】 六月六日是“全国爱眼日”。请你结合实际写一篇题目为《如何保护眼睛》的征文稿,内容要包括: 1. 保护眼睛的重要性; 2. 保护眼睛的具体措施; 不要长时间看书报; 不要在太强或太弱的光线下看书; 坚持做眼保健操。 注意:词数80~100词;不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥。 思维迁移 How to Protect Our Eyes We see nothing without eyes.So it’s very important for everyone to keep good eyesight. Here’s some advice on how to protect our eyes. Firstly,you are not supposed to read books or newspapers for a long time. When you read books or newspapers for about an hour, you must stop to have a rest. Secondly,don’t read in dim(昏暗) light or in the sun. Thirdly, doing eye-exercises is another way to protect your eyes. All in all,as the saying goes: Eyes are the windows of our mind. Let’s protect our eyes from now on. How to Protect Our Eyes We see nothing without eyes.So it’s very important for everyone to keep good eyesight. Here’s some advice on how to protect our eyes. you are not supposed to read books or newspapers for a long time. When you read books or newspapers for about an hour, you must stop to have a rest. don’t read in dim(昏暗) light or in the sun. doing eye-exercises is another way to protect your eyes. All in all,as the saying goes: Let’s protect our eyes from now on. 1. 2. 3. . Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly, Eyes are the windows of our mind. One of my family rules is that I am not allowed to have a mobile phone. Example: Why? 1. It’s a convenient way to communicate with others on a mobile phone, especially in an emergency(紧急情况). 2. Using mobile phone can be helpful to my study. For example,…… 3. I can use a mobile phone to listen to music, play computer games or watch movies. 4. …… How it should be changed? I should be allowed to use phones on holidays. I should be allowed to use my mobile phones at least an hour a day. I think I can/could …… if I …… I promise that …… if …… From my point of view/ in my opinion… I should be allowed to …… I think I could do better in my study if I’m allowed to have a mobile phone. 1 Match the words in the two columns and choose five phrases to make sentences. take shopping do photos get my dream achieve ears pierced make part-time work go a choice Self Check _ _ _ _ ——————————————————— I never go shopping with my dad. It is not easy to achieve my dream. It is not allowed to take photos here. You have to make a choice right now. I want to do part-time jobs this summer. 2. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets. Translate them into Chinese. 1. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can_ (solve) in the end. 无论我们有多少困难,我相信最终所有问题都可以被解决。 be solved Mobile phones should _ (keep) off during the meeting. 在开会期间手机应该被关掉。 Teenagers under eighteen must _ (not allow) to smoke or drink. 十八岁以下的青少年一定不被允许吸烟 或喝酒。 be kept not be allowed 4. Many parents think going to school must _ (put) first, so teenagers should _(not encourage) to work part-time. 许多父母认为上学必须被放在第一位,因 此青少年不应该被鼓励做兼职工作。 be put not be encouraged to Homework: 1.根据中考评分标准,小组互评作文 并订正个自的错误及找出同组作文中好词、好句 。 2. Write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule(s) should be changed. $