精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市多校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月测评英语试题

2024年九年级11月学业测评 英语试卷（问卷） Ⅰ.听力部分（共计20分） A.图片理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. The dumplings. B. The mooncakes. C. The races. 7. A. Sure. B. Yes, please. C. No, I can’t. 8. A. Running. B. P. E. classes. C. Every day. 9. A. In Britain. B. By Bell. C. In 1925. 10. A. That’s OK. B. Thank you. C. You’d better not. C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11. What are the flowers made of? A. Paper. B. Plastic. C. Silk. 12. What are they talking about? A. The science museum. B. The art and science fair. C. The environmental protection. 13. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. neighbors. B. Strangers. C. Brother and sister. 14. Which team did Steve use to be on? A. The soccer team. B. The tennis team. C. The swimming team. 15. What does Mrs. Green advise Bob to do? A. To read more books. B. To join an English club. C. To watch more English movies. D.短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16. How old was Marco Polo when he first came to China? A.17. B.20. C.70. 17 Who did Marco Polo travel along the Silk Road with? A. His father and brother. B. His father and uncle. C. His brother and uncle. 18. Which place did Marco Polo travel to in 1275? A. Italy. B. Europe. C. Beijing. 19. What did Marco Polo bring back to Italy? A. Silk and tea. B. Paper and silk. C. Coal and paper. 20. What is Marco Polo’s book about? A. The king in China. B. His travels to China. C. Silk and tea in China. Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 根据短文内容，A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there was a man who had ____1____ sons. One day, he told each of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer, and autumn. Although the sons felt strange about their father’s ____2____, they went to see the pear tree. After a ____3____, the father got them to come together and asked them what they had seen. The first son answered that the tree had been bare (光秃秃的) and ____4____. The second son said, “No! It was covered with new ____5____ leaves. The tree had bright hopes.” The third son ____6____ his head, and said, “No! The pear tree was ____7____ flowers. They smelled so sweet and ____8____ so beautiful.” “There were many pears ____9____ no flowers on the tree,” the fourth son ____10____, “I saw the joy of a good harvest (丰收).” The man then said to his sons that they were all ____11____. They got ____12____ answers because each of them had seen only one season in the life of the pear tree. “You cannot judge (判断，评价) a tree, a person, or your life ____13____ just one season. If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the harvest of your ____14____.” The four sons thought for some time and at last they ____15____ what their father said. 1. A. four B. three C. two 2. A. invitation B. request C. opinion 3. A. week B. month C. year 4. A. ugly B. lively C. tall 5. A. yellow B. green C. white 6. A. shook B. raised C. lowered 7. A. made of B. afraid of C. full of 8. A. looked B. sounded C. tasted 9. A. or B. and C. but 10. A. agreed B. disagreed C. repeated 11. A. right B. wrong C. friendly 12. A. similar B. perfect C. different 13. A. like B. by C. besides 14. A. spring B. summer C. autumn 15. A. understood B. forgot C. lost 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲让四个儿子分别在春夏秋冬观察梨树，儿子们因只看到一个季节的景象而得出不同答案，父亲借此告诉他们不能仅凭一个季节评判树、人或人生，要全面看待的道理。 【1题详解】 句意：从前，有一个男人有四个儿子。 four四；three三；two二。根据“the first son”、“the second son”、“the third son”、“the fourth son”可知，是四个儿子。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：尽管儿子们对父亲的要求感到奇怪，但他们还是去看了梨树。 invitation邀请；request要求；opinion观点。根据“One day, he told each of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer, and autumn.”可知，父亲让儿子们去观察梨树，这是一个要求。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：一年后，父亲把他们叫到一起，问他们看到了什么。 week周；month月；year年。根据“One day, he told each of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer, and autumn.”可知，因为要观察春夏秋冬四个季节，所以是一年后。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：第一个儿子回答说树光秃秃的，很丑。 ugly丑的；lively活泼的；tall高的。根据“The first son answered that the tree had been bare (光秃秃的) and”可知，冬天的树光秃秃的，看起来丑。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：不！它长满了新的绿叶。 yellow黄色的；green绿色的；white白色的。根据“It was covered with new”可知，春天的树长出新绿叶。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：第三个儿子摇摇头，说…… shook摇；raised举起；lowered降低。根据“No!”可知，第三个儿子不同意前面的说法，所以摇头。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：不！梨树上开满了花。 made of由……制成；afraid of害怕；full of充满。根据“…flowers. They smelled so sweet”可知，夏天梨树开满花。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：它们闻起来很香，看起来很漂亮。 looked看起来；sounded听起来；tasted尝起来。根据“so beautiful.”可知，花看起来漂亮。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：“树上有很多梨但没有花，” 第四个儿子不同意……。 or或者；and和；but但是。根据“no flowers on the tree,”可知，有梨没花是转折关系。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：“树上有很多梨但没有花，” 第四个儿子不同意…… agreed同意；disagreed不同意；repeated重复。根据“I saw the joy of a good harvest (丰收).”可知，第四个儿子的说法和前面不同，所以不同意。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：然后男人对他的儿子们说，他们都是对的。 right对的；wrong错的；friendly友好的。每个儿子看到的都是自己季节的真实景象，所以都是对的。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他们得到了不同的答案，因为他们每个人都只看到了梨树生命中的一个季节。 similar相似的；perfect完美的；different不同的。根据“answers because each of them had seen only one season in the life of the pear tree.”可知，因为每个人在不同季节看到，所以四个儿子答案不同。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：你不能仅凭一个季节来评判一棵树、一个人或你的人生。 like像；by通过；besides除……之外。根据“just one season.”可知，这里表示凭借一个季节评判。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你在冬天放弃，你将错过春天的希望、夏天的美丽和秋天的收获。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天。根据“If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the harvest of your”可知，秋天是收获的季节。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：四个儿子想了一会儿，最后他们理解了父亲的话。 understood理解；forgot忘记；lost丢失。根据“The four sons thought for some time”可知，此处指思考后，儿子们最后理解了父亲的道理。故选A。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，共计46分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（4篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，共计36分，其中有一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A One day, a donkey (驴) went to a faraway place with its owner. They were walking along a road by a cliff (悬崖). The donkey was a little tired, and it wanted to stop to have a rest. After its owner agreed, it lay down on the roadside and rested. After a while, the donkey stood up and decided to keep on walking. At that time, it saw a short path (小路) in front of it. It said to its owner, “Let’s go this way.” The donkey’s owner knew clearly that the short path was the wrong way because it led to the side of the cliff. He decided to stop it. He advised against choosing the wrong way. The donkey didn’t take its owner’s advice. It thought its owner was silly. Then it ran to the cliffside. Its owner wanted to catch it by the tail and save it, but it was too late. The donkey fell down from the cliff and died. 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 16. The donkey and its owner went to a faraway place. 17. The donkey wanted to stop and rest because it was very tired. 18. The donkey’s owner advised it to choose the short path. 19. The donkey took its owner’s advice. 20. The donkey fell down from the cliff in the end. 【答案】16. T 17. F 18. F 19. F 20. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一头驴不听主人劝告，最终从悬崖坠落死亡的故事。 【16题详解】 根据“One day, a donkey (驴) went to a faraway place with its owner.”可知，驴和它的主人去了一个遥远的地方。故选T。 【17题详解】 根据“The donkey was a little tired, and it wanted to stop to have a rest.”可知，驴是有点累，不是非常累。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据“He advised against choosing the wrong way.”可知，驴的主人反对走那条错路，不是建议选小路。故选F。 【19题详解】 根据“The donkey didn’t take its owner’s advice.”可知，驴没有听从主人的劝告。故选F。 【20题详解】 根据“The donkey fell down from the cliff and died.”可知，驴最终从悬崖上掉了下去。故选T。 B 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Come and buy books at our great sale! Here is the information about some new books. You will get 50% off if you buy three or more books together. Chinese Clothing (¥50) It’s written by Hua Mei, a professor of a university. It’s about typical Chinese clothing styles in different historical periods. From the book, readers can know that traditional Chinese customs have made a big difference in clothing culture. The Brightest from the Best (¥40) The writers are Wang Hong and Zhang Xiaolong. The book tells us some stories about choices and growth. It records the real lives of eleven young people. They graduated from top universities and went to serve the people in the poor areas in China. A Little Bit of Beijing (¥60) The writers are Li Han and Hu Yan. The book is about the beautiful buildings in Beijing. It’s a great gift for kids who love picture books with colorful houses, cars, and flowers. Stories of China (¥30) It’s written in both English and Chinese. All the writers are from China and the UK. The folk stories in this book help readers understand Chinese history and culture better. 21. Who wrote the book Chinese Clothing, according to the passage? A. Hua Mei. B. Hu Yan. C. Li Han. D. Wang Hong. 22. Which book is the best gift for kids who like colorful pictures? A. Stories of China. B. Chinese Clothing. C. A Little Bit of Beijing. D. The Brightest from the Best. 23. What is The Brightest from the Best about? A. The history of clothes. B. The folk stories of China. C. The beauty of Beijing. D. The real stories of young people. 24. How much will you pay if you buy these four books together? A. 70 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 140 yuan. D. 180 yuan. 25. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. An introduction to some books. B. A list of several bookstores. C. An interview with foreign readers. D. A report on famous writers. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几本新书的信息，包括《中国服饰》《精英中的精英》《北京点滴》《中国故事》，涉及作者、内容、价格等，同时说明购买三本及以上书籍可享受五折优惠。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Clothing (¥50) It’s written by Hua Mei, a professor of a university.”可知，《中国服饰》的作者是华美，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Little Bit of Beijing (¥60) ... It’s a great gift for kids who love picture books with colorful houses, cars, and flowers.”可知，《北京点滴》是喜欢彩色图片的孩子的最佳礼物，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Brightest from the Best (¥40) ... The book tells us some stories about choices and growth. It records the real lives of eleven young people.”可知，《精英中的精英》是关于年轻人的真实故事，故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。四本书原价总和为50+40+60+30=180元，购买三本及以上可享五折，因此实际支付180×50%=90元，故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了几本新书的信息，所以主旨是对一些书籍的介绍，故选A。 C 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 We often see cars running on their own without a human driver in science fiction movies. But in China, this is becoming real, reported China Daily. Self-driving (自动驾驶) cars first caught wide attention in the country in 2015. That year, Volvo, a carmaker from Sweden, tested such cars in Beijing. Later, Chinese businesses like Baidu started making self-driving cars, too. Right now, China is on its way to becoming the world’s largest maker of self-driving cars. By 2040, China will have 12 million robot taxis, followed by the US with 7 million. However, some people are worried about the safety of the technology. In Wuhan, Hubei province, Baidu’s self-driving cars have had some small accidents. Once, one such car stopped in front of a plastic bag and caused a traffic jam (交通拥堵). Another time, two cars slowed down to face each other, and did not know what to do next. These situations might seem funny, but they can actually be dangerous. If a robot car has a big accident, it can’t decide what to do next on its own and has to wait for someone to come and help. Also, it’s not clear who should be responsible (负有责任的) when something goes wrong-the company that owns the robot car, the person who designed it, or both. Luckily, the government made a set of new rules to improve the safety of self-driving cars. More rules will come in the future. 26. When did Volvo start testing self-driving cars in Beijing? A In 2010. B. In 2015. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 27. Which country is expected to have the biggest market for self-driving cars by 2040? A. China. B. Sweden. C. The US. D. The UK. 28. What do the examples in Paragraph 4 tell us about self-driving cars? A. They help reduce traffic jams. B. They are smart and safe. C. They are slower than other cars. D. They may cause some safety problems. 29. Paragraph 5 is mainly about ________. A. how to help self-driving cars work better B. what to do when self-driving cars go wrong C. challenges caused by self-driving cars D. the responsibility of the companies 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国自动驾驶汽车的发展情况，包括其受到关注的时间、市场前景，同时也提及了该技术存在的安全担忧及面临的挑战，以及政府出台新规以提升安全性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Self-driving (自动驾驶) cars first caught wide attention in the country in 2015. That year, Volvo, a carmaker from Sweden, tested such cars in Beijing.”可知，沃尔沃于2015年开始在北京测试自动驾驶汽车，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By 2040, China will have 12 million robot taxis, followed by the US with 7 million.”可知，到2040年，中国有望成为自动驾驶汽车最大的市场，故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, some people are worried about the safety of the technology. In Wuhan, Hubei province, Baidu's self-driving cars have had some small accidents.”可知，这些例子说明自动驾驶汽车可能存在安全问题。故选D。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“These situations might seem funny, but they can actually be dangerous... it’s not clear who should be responsible when something goes wrong”可知，该段主要讲自动驾驶汽车带来的挑战。故选C。 D 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 If you go to a restaurant in Western countries, they will serve you a cup of cold water, sometimes even with ice. But when Chinese people ask for hot water, they might get a strange look from the waiter or others around. Many Westerners don’t understand why Chinese people like hot water so much. In China, drinking hot water is very common. We believe that hot food and drink are better for our stomachs. According to traditional Chinese medicine, cold food can make our body temperature drop. And it will make us feel cold and can even lead to illness. But hot water warms our stomachs, helping them work better. It also reduces the chance of getting stomach problems and helps with digestion (消化). On the other hand, many Westerners think drinking hot water makes the body weaker. If you often drink hot water, your body might not be able to adapt to cooler water later. In China, we also like warm food. That’s why waiters in Chinese restaurants always give you hot water or tea. But in Western countries, they like cold food, so they prefer cold water too. They also love hamburgers, cheese, and fried food, which are high in calories (卡路里). As a matter of fact, they need a cold drink to cool them off. Drinking hot water is a healthy habit. Many Chinese doctors are encouraging people around the world to take up the habit of drinking hot water. 30. What’s better for our stomachs from Paragraph 2? A. Cold food and drink. B. Hamburgers and fried food. C. Hot food and drink. D. Hot food and cool drink. 31. What does the underlined word “adapt” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 适应 B. 帮助 C. 抓住 D. 加入 32. What do waiters in Chinese restaurants always give us? A. Cold food. B. Hot water. C. Cold water. D. Cold drink. 33. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A guide book. B. A travel newspaper. C A music textbook. D. A health magazine. 【答案】30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中西方在饮水和饮食温度偏好上的差异，阐述了中国人喜欢喝热水的原因，包括对胃部的益处等，最后指出喝热水是一种健康习惯。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We believe that hot food and drink are better for our stomachs.”可知，热的食物和饮品对我们的胃更好，故选C。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you often drink hot water, your body might not be able to adapt to cooler water later.”可知，经常喝热水，身体可能之后无法适应冷水，adapt意为“适应”。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s why waiters in Chinese restaurants always give you hot water or tea.”可知，中餐馆的服务员总是给我们热水。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕喝热水的健康益处展开介绍，因此最可能来自健康杂志，故选D。 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择（1篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Altay (阿勒泰), a place in Xinjiang, becomes a famous place for travelers because of a TV show named To the Wonder (我的阿勒泰). People can see the great natural beauty in this place. The lakes are very clear and there are some old villages. _____34_____ Altay is also a favorite place for skiing (滑雪) in cold weather. This show is from Li Juan’s book named “My Altay”. ____35____ After facing difficulties in her work and writing, she comes back to her hometown Altay. And she lives with her mom. ____36____. Altay has its beautiful nature. ____37____ And people needed to pay a lot of money for hotels. Thanks to the TV show, people now know a lot about it. ____38____ And they are eager to (渴望) enjoy its beauty. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for traveling. Other places like Dali in Yunnan, have also been popular because of interesting TV shows. So read a good book, watch a good show and go to a good place. A. It’s about a woman, Li Wenxiu. B. There, she learns about the meaning of life and love. C. More and more people are interested in visiting Altay. D. You can see the snow on the top of mountains all year round. E. But it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there. 【答案】34. D 35. A 36. B 37. E 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新疆阿勒泰因电视剧《我的阿勒泰》成为热门旅游地，并讲述了其自然风光、原著书籍背景及旅游发展变化。 【34题详解】 根据文章第1段“The lakes are very clear and there are some old villages… Altay is also a favorite place for skiing in cold weather.”可知，此处需补充与自然景观相关的描述。选项D“山顶终年积雪”与上下文衔接自然，进一步说明阿勒泰的风景特点，符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据文章第2段“This show is from Li Juan’s book named ‘My Altay’.”可知，需补充书籍内容。选项A“它讲述了一位女性李文秀的故事”直接点明原著主角，与后文“她回到家乡”形成逻辑连贯，符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 根据文章第2段“After facing difficulties… she comes back to her hometown… lives with her mom.”可知，需补充返乡后的经历。选项B“在那里，她领悟了生活与爱的意义”与上下文构成因果，呼应“返乡疗愈”的主题，符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据文章第3段“Altay has its beautiful nature… people needed to pay a lot for hotels.”可知，需补充其曾经的冷门原因。选项E“但以前因交通不便而不热门”与后文“因电视剧改变”形成对比，符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据文章第3段“Thanks to the TV show… eager to enjoy its beauty.”可知，需说明当前影响。选项C“越来越多人对游览阿勒泰感兴趣”直接总结现状，符合语境。故选C。 Ⅳ.补全对话（本题共6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 (Tom and Jill walk together on their way home from school.) A: Hello, Jill. You look unhappy. _____39_____ B: Hi, Tom. I failed the English test again. You do well in English. _____40_____ A: I study English by reading story books. B: Great! I’d like to read story books, too. _____41_____ A: You can go to Xinhua Bookstore on Youhao Road. B: How can I get there? A: Walk along this street and turn left at the first traffic lights. _____42_____ B: How long does it take to get there on foot? A: _____43_____ B: Thank you. A: _____44_____ A. You’re welcome. B. What’s the matter? C. How do you study English? D. It takes about 10 minutes. E. Then you can see it on your right. F. But where can I get a story book? 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. F 42. E 43. D 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和Jill放学回家的对话，Jill因为英语考试不及格向Tom请教学习方法。 【39题详解】 根据“You look unhappy.”可知，Tom看到Jill不开心，此处应询问原因。选项B“怎么了？”符合情景。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“I failed the English test again. You do well in English.”可知，Jill提到Tom英语学得好，并说自己考试又没及格，此处应紧接着向Tom寻求学习建议。选项C“你如何学习英语？”符合情景。故选C。 【41题详解】 根据“You can go to Xinhua Bookstore on Youhao Road.”可知，Jill听了Tom的建议，表示也想读故事书，此处应询问去哪里买书。选项F“但是哪里可以买到故事书呢？”符合情景。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“Walk along this street and turn left at the first traffic lights.”可知，此处为指路信息。选项E“然后你就可以在你的右边看到它了。”符合情景。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“How long does it take to get there on foot?”可知，此处应询问步行到那里需要多长时间。选项D“大约需要10分钟。”符合情景。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，Jill道谢后，Tom需要礼貌回应。选项A“不客气。”符合情景。故选A。 Ⅴ.读写题。（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 One day last week, three children were walking in a forest when they saw a hand poking (露出) through the bushes (灌木丛). Alison Bailey, along with her two friends Simon and Liam Stone, decided to find out who was there. They walked into the bushes and found a woman. It seemed that she had been lying there for over one day. Yesterday, the children were praised (表扬) for saving Mrs. Hauton’s life. Doctors said Mrs. Hauton would have died if she had stayed another night outside. It is believed that Mrs. Hauton probably had a sudden illness and fell over when she went out for a walk last Wednesday. Alison said, “The lady could hear us and reached her hand out. But she was shaking. She kept repeating that she wanted to get up, but I said that she should stay there because she could have broken her back. I kept talking to her until the ambulance (救护车) arrived. I talked for at least half an hour!” Simon and Liam added, “We were very scared at first, but we ran to call an ambulance. We’re glad we helped. Or she might have died.” The three children have been to the hospital to see Mrs. Hauton. Alison said, “We went to see the lady on the weekend. She still wasn’t sure why she was in the hospital and didn’t remember us. She looked a lot better, though.” A doctor said, “The children were very quick-thinking. They did everything exactly as they should have done.” Last week, three children found a woman in a ____45____. They realized she had been there for ____46____ than one day. Yesterday, they were praised for ____47____ Mrs. Hauton’s life. She would have died if left outside another night. She probably had a sudden ____48____ while walking last Wednesday. Alison talked to her for half an hour ____49____ the ambulance arrived. Simon and Liam were ____50____ at first but called for help. The children visited her in the hospital. Although she didn’t remember them, she was improving. A doctor commended their quick thinking and correct actions. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 Where did the three children find Mrs. Hauton? ____________________________51____________________________ Did Alison help Mrs. Hauton get up? ____________________________52____________________________ What can you learn from the three children? ____________________________53____________________________ 【答案】45. forest 46. more 47. saving 48. illness 49. until 50. scared 51. In the bushes of a forest. 52. No, she didn’t. 53. I can learn to be brave and help others./I can learn the importance of teamwork. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了三个孩子在森林里救助了一位突发疾病的女士的故事，展现了他们的机智、勇敢和乐于助人的品质。 【45题详解】 根据“One day last week, three children were walking in a forest when they saw a hand poking (露出) through the bushes (灌木丛)” 可知，孩子们在森林里发现了这位女士，故填forest。 【46题详解】 根据“It seemed that she had been lying there for over one day.”可知，她在那里待了超过一天，over与more than意思相近，故填more。 【47题详解】 根据“Yesterday, the children were praised (表扬) for saving Mrs. Hauton’s life.”可知，他们因挽救了Hauton女士的生命而被表扬，故填saving。 【48题详解】 根据“It is believed that Mrs. Hauton probably had a sudden illness and fell over when she went out for a walk last Wednesday.”可知，她突发疾病，故填illness。 【49题详解】 根据“I kept talking to her until the ambulance (救护车) arrived.”可知，Alison和她交谈直到救护车到来，故填until。 【50题详解】 根据“Simon and Liam added, ‘We were very scared at first, but we ran to call an ambulance.’”可知，他们一开始很害怕，故填scared。 【51题详解】 根据“three children were walking in a forest when they saw a hand poking (露出) through the bushes (灌木丛) ... They walked into the bushes and found a woman.”可知，他们在森林的灌木丛里发现了Hauton女士。故填In the bushes of a forest. 【52题详解】 根据“but I said that she should stay there because she could have broken her back.”可知，Alison没有帮她起来。故填No, she didn’t. 【53题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I can learn to be brave and help others./I can learn the importance of teamwork. Ⅵ.阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空题（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. It used ____54____ (be) a waterproof (防水的) tool for daily use. There are different _____55_____ (story) about the umbrella in China. The most popular one is about Lu Ban. It is _____56_____ (say) that once he and his younger sister visited the West Lake, it started raining _____57_____ (sudden). The sister said, “Let’s have _____58_____ competition. Before the sun rises tomorrow, whoever comes up with a way to make it possible for people to visit the West Lake even on _____59_____ (rain) days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials and ____60____ (spend) the whole night building 10 pavilions (凉亭) around that lake. He was ____61____ (pride) of them. The next morning, however, Lu Ban was surprised to see something unusual in his sister’s hand. It was a round shape while it was opened. It was made ____62____ silk and bamboo strips (竹条) and could be opened and closed easily. It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your ‘pavilion’ can protect ____63____ (we) from rain.” So the umbrella was invented. Later people used a much cheaper paper to take the place of silk. To make the umbrella waterproof, people brushed tung oil (桐油) across the surface. That was how the oil-paper umbrella ____64____ (invent). 【答案】54. to be 55. stories 56. said 57. suddenly 58. a 59. rainy 60. spent 61. proud 62. of 63. us 64. was invented 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国油纸伞的起源传说，涉及鲁班与其妹妹的发明故事。 【54题详解】 句意：它曾经是日常生活中一种防水工具。“used to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“曾经做某事”。故填to be。 【55题详解】 句意：在中国，关于雨伞有不同的传说。“different”后接可数名词复数，“story”的复数是“stories”。故填stories。 【56题详解】 句意：据说有一次他和妹妹去西湖游玩，突然下起了雨。“It is said that...”是固定句型，意为“据说……”。故填said。 【57题详解】 句意：据说有一次他和妹妹去西湖游玩，突然下起了雨。此处需用副词修饰动词“rained”，“sudden”的副词形式是“suddenly”。故填suddenly。 【58题详解】 句意：我们来比赛吧。“competition”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【59题详解】 句意：明天太阳升起之前，谁能想出办法让人们即使在雨天也能游览西湖，谁就是赢家。此处需用形容词修饰名词“days”，“rain”的形容词形式是“rainy”。故填rainy。 【60题详解】 句意：他收集了一些工具和材料，花了一整晚的时间在湖边建了10个凉亭。前文“collected”是一般过去时，并列谓语“spend”需用过去式“spent”。故填spent。 【61题详解】 句意：他为它们感到骄傲。“be proud of”是固定搭配，意为“为……感到骄傲”。故填proud。 【62题详解】 句意：它是用丝绸和竹条制成的，开合方便。“be made of”是固定搭配，意为“由…… 制成（能看出原材料）”。故填of。 【63题详解】 句意：你的“凉亭”能保护我们不被雨淋。动词“protect”后接人称代词宾格，“we”的宾格是“us”。故填us。 【64题详解】 句意：这就是油纸伞的发明过程。“油纸伞”与“发明”是被动关系，且讲述过去的事，用一般过去时的被动语态“was+过去分词”。故填was invented。 第二节 （共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 shaking well because happily the herself pressure calling for feelings one On August 3rd, Zheng Qinwen surprised the whole world with her excellent performance. She won the Olympic tennis singles (单打) gold medal, which is the ____65____ time for an Asian tennis player. At the moment of scoring the winning point, Zheng dropped her racket (球拍) and fell ____66____ on the ground. Winning the gold medal was an unforgettable experience. “When the match was almost over, my hands were ____67____, but I paid much attention and tried my best to hit ____68____ next ball,” Zheng told the reporters, “When I won, I felt like I dealt with the ____69____ properly. And I did ____70____ than I ever thought I could. Nothing can describe my ____71____ right now. It’s unreal. I was hoping to get a medal ____72____ China and I made it.” People used to call her “Fire” ____73____ she was very crazy about what she liked. But now, Zheng has learned to control ____74____ and be patient, too. She’s like a mix of “water” and “fire” when playing matches. This new way of playing has made her even more successful, and her fans are now used to ____75____ her “Queen Wen”. 【答案】65. first 66. happily 67. shaking 68. the 69. pressure 70. better 71. feelings 72. for 73. because 74. herself 75. calling 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了郑钦文在奥运会网球单打中获得金牌的经历，以及她的成长和球迷对她的称呼变化。 【65题详解】 句意：她获得了奥运会网球单打金牌，这是亚洲网球运动员第一次获得金牌。根据“the...time”及备选词可知，此处表示第一次赢得金牌，one“一”，需用其序数词形式first。故填first。 【66题详解】 句意：在得分制胜的那一刻，郑钦文扔下球拍，高兴地倒在地上。根据“fell...on the ground”及备选词可知，此处表示高兴地倒下，happily“高兴地”，副词修饰动词fell。故填happily。 【67题详解】 句意：“当比赛快结束时，我的手在抖，但我非常专注，尽力去打下一个球。”郑钦文告诉记者。根据“my hands were...”及备选词可知，此处表示手在抖，结合空格前的“were”可知，此处是过去进行时，所以现在分词shaking“颤抖”符合语境。故填shaking。 【68题详解】 句意：“当比赛快结束时，我的手在抖，但我非常专注，尽力去打下一个球。”郑钦文告诉记者。根据“next ball”及备选词可知，此处特指下一个球，空格处应用定冠词the。故填the。 【69题详解】 句意：当我赢的时候，我觉得我很好地处理了压力。根据“dealt with the...”及备选词可知，此处表示处理压力，pressure“压力”，不可数名词作宾语。故填pressure。 【70题详解】 句意：而且我做得比我想象的要好。根据“than”及备选词可知，此处表示更好，well“好”，需用其比较级形式better。故填better。 【71题详解】 句意：现在没有什么能描述我的感受。根据“my...”及备选词可知，此处表示自己的感受，此处表示泛指，所以空格处应用复数名词feelings“感受”。故填feelings。 【72题详解】 句意：我希望能为中国赢得一枚奖牌，我做到了。根据“China”及备选词可知，此处表示为了中国，for“为了”。故填for。 【73题详解】 句意：人们过去称她为“火”，因为她对自己喜欢的东西非常痴迷。根据“People used to call her ‘Fire’...she was very crazy about what she liked.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句表示原因，所以空格处应填连词because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【74题详解】 句意：但现在，郑钦文也学会了控制自己，保持耐心。根据“Zheng has learned to control...”及备选词可知，此处表示控制她自己，空格处应填反身代词herself“她自己”，指代主语本身。故填herself。 【75题详解】 句意：这种新的比赛方式使她更加成功，她的球迷现在也习惯称她为“文女王”。根据“her fans are now used to... her”及备选词可知，此处表示习惯称呼她，结合be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”可知，动名词calling“称呼”符合语境。故填calling。 VII.书面表达（满分20分） 76. 传承，似乎是中国人过节日的最大意义。独有的中国特色节日，不一样的活动下，却是中国人一致的传承之心。为了让世界也看见中国这一份传统节日的美好，我校英语校刊发起了以中国传统节日为话题的征文。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival”为题，写一篇短文参赛。 内容包括： 1. When is the festival? 2. What do you usually do at the festival? 3. Why do you like it best? 要求： 1.文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文意思连贯，语句通顺； 2.词数80-120词之间；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favorite Chinese traditional festival The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar month. And it’s usually celebrated with many traditional customs. For instance, people are used to cleaning their house and putting up couplets during the Spring Festival because they are the symbol of good luck. In addition, people who work outside will travel thousands of miles to their home to reunite with their family. A delicious family reunion dinner will make the family feel warm and happy. Besides, children will be given red packets. The Spring Festival is a time for people to spread love and warmth to each other. It gives people hope to look forward to the New Year. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意包含所有内容，适当添加细节，使短文内容连贯且符合词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出最喜爱的传统节日。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从节日时间、节日活动、喜爱原因几方面，介绍春节。 第三步，无需额外结语，按逻辑完成内容阐述，原文已自然结束。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional customs传统习俗 ②put up couplets贴春联 ③family reunion dinner家庭年夜饭 ④red packets红包 ⑤spread love and warmth传递爱与温暖 [高分句型] ①It falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar month. And it’s usually celebrated with many traditional customs. (说明春节的时间与庆祝方式，清晰明确) ②For instance, people are used to cleaning their house and putting up couplets during the Spring Festival because they are the symbol of good luck. (for instance举例说明春节习俗及寓意，体现文化内涵) ③The Spring Festival is a time for people to spread love and warmth to each other. It gives people hope to look forward to the New Year. (说明喜爱春节的原因，体现节日的意义) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年九年级11月学业测评 英语试卷（问卷） Ⅰ.听力部分（共计20分） A.图片理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. The dumplings. B. The mooncakes. C. The races. 7. A. Sure. B. Yes, please. C. No, I can’t. 8. A. Running. B. P. E. classes. C. Every day. 9. A. In Britain. B. By Bell. C. In 1925. 10. A. That’s OK. B. Thank you. C. You’d better not. C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11 What are the flowers made of? A. Paper. B. Plastic. C. Silk. 12. What are they talking about? A The science museum. B. The art and science fair. C. The environmental protection. 13. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. neighbors. B. Strangers. C. Brother and sister. 14. Which team did Steve use to be on? A The soccer team. B. The tennis team. C. The swimming team. 15. What does Mrs. Green advise Bob to do? A. To read more books. B. To join an English club. C. To watch more English movies. D.短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16. How old was Marco Polo when he first came to China? A.17. B.20. C.70. 17. Who did Marco Polo travel along the Silk Road with? A. His father and brother. B. His father and uncle. C. His brother and uncle. 18. Which place did Marco Polo travel to in 1275? A. Italy. B. Europe. C. Beijing. 19. What did Marco Polo bring back to Italy? A. Silk and tea. B. Paper and silk. C. Coal and paper. 20. What is Marco Polo’s book about? A. The king in China. B. His travels to China. C. Silk and tea in China. Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there was a man who had ____1____ sons. One day, he told each of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer, and autumn. Although the sons felt strange about their father’s ____2____, they went to see the pear tree. After a ____3____, the father got them to come together and asked them what they had seen. The first son answered that the tree had been bare (光秃秃的) and ____4____. The second son said, “No! It was covered with new ____5____ leaves. The tree had bright hopes.” The third son ____6____ his head, and said, “No! The pear tree was ____7____ flowers. They smelled so sweet and ____8____ so beautiful.” “There were many pears ____9____ no flowers on the tree,” the fourth son ____10____, “I saw the joy of a good harvest (丰收).” The man then said to his sons that they were all ____11____. They got ____12____ answers because each of them had seen only one season in the life of the pear tree. “You cannot judge (判断，评价) a tree, a person, or your life ____13____ just one season. If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the harvest of your ____14____.” The four sons thought for some time and at last they ____15____ what their father said. 1. A. four B. three C. two 2. A. invitation B. request C. opinion 3 A. week B. month C. year 4. A. ugly B. lively C. tall 5. A. yellow B. green C. white 6. A. shook B. raised C. lowered 7. A. made of B. afraid of C. full of 8. A. looked B. sounded C. tasted 9. A. or B. and C. but 10. A. agreed B. disagreed C. repeated 11. A. right B. wrong C. friendly 12. A. similar B. perfect C. different 13. A. like B. by C. besides 14. A. spring B. summer C. autumn 15. A. understood B. forgot C. lost Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，共计46分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（4篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，共计36分，其中有一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A One day, a donkey (驴) went to a faraway place with its owner. They were walking along a road by a cliff (悬崖). The donkey was a little tired, and it wanted to stop to have a rest. After its owner agreed, it lay down on the roadside and rested. After a while, the donkey stood up and decided to keep on walking. At that time, it saw a short path (小路) in front of it. It said to its owner, “Let’s go this way.” The donkey’s owner knew clearly that the short path was the wrong way because it led to the side of the cliff. He decided to stop it. He advised against choosing the wrong way. The donkey didn’t take its owner’s advice. It thought its owner was silly. Then it ran to the cliffside. Its owner wanted to catch it by the tail and save it, but it was too late. The donkey fell down from the cliff and died. 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 16. The donkey and its owner went to a faraway place. 17. The donkey wanted to stop and rest because it was very tired. 18. The donkey’s owner advised it to choose the short path. 19. The donkey took its owner’s advice. 20. The donkey fell down from the cliff in the end. B 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Come and buy books at our great sale! Here is the information about some new books. You will get 50% off if you buy three or more books together. Chinese Clothing (¥50) It’s written by Hua Mei, a professor of a university. It’s about typical Chinese clothing styles in different historical periods. From the book, readers can know that traditional Chinese customs have made a big difference in clothing culture. The Brightest from the Best (¥40) The writers are Wang Hong and Zhang Xiaolong. The book tells us some stories about choices and growth. It records the real lives of eleven young people. They graduated from top universities and went to serve the people in the poor areas in China. A Little Bit of Beijing (¥60) The writers are Li Han and Hu Yan. The book is about the beautiful buildings in Beijing. It’s a great gift for kids who love picture books with colorful houses, cars, and flowers. Stories of China (¥30) It’s written in both English and Chinese. All the writers are from China and the UK. The folk stories in this book help readers understand Chinese history and culture better. 21. Who wrote the book Chinese Clothing, according to the passage? A. Hua Mei. B. Hu Yan. C. Li Han. D. Wang Hong. 22. Which book is the best gift for kids who like colorful pictures? A. Stories of China. B. Chinese Clothing. C. A Little Bit of Beijing. D. The Brightest from the Best. 23. What is The Brightest from the Best about? A. The history of clothes. B. The folk stories of China. C. The beauty of Beijing. D. The real stories of young people. 24. How much will you pay if you buy these four books together? A. 70 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 140 yuan. D. 180 yuan. 25. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. An introduction to some books. B. A list of several bookstores. C. An interview with foreign readers. D. A report on famous writers. C 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 We often see cars running on their own without a human driver in science fiction movies. But in China, this is becoming real, reported China Daily. Self-driving (自动驾驶) cars first caught wide attention in the country in 2015. That year Volvo, a carmaker from Sweden, tested such cars in Beijing. Later, Chinese businesses like Baidu started making self-driving cars, too. Right now, China is on its way to becoming the world’s largest maker of self-driving cars. By 2040, China will have 12 million robot taxis, followed by the US with 7 million. However, some people are worried about the safety of the technology. In Wuhan, Hubei province, Baidu’s self-driving cars have had some small accidents. Once, one such car stopped in front of a plastic bag and caused a traffic jam (交通拥堵). Another time, two cars slowed down to face each other, and did not know what to do next. These situations might seem funny, but they can actually be dangerous. If a robot car has a big accident, it can’t decide what to do next on its own and has to wait for someone to come and help. Also, it’s not clear who should be responsible (负有责任的) when something goes wrong-the company that owns the robot car, the person who designed it, or both. Luckily, the government made a set of new rules to improve the safety of self-driving cars. More rules will come in the future. 26. When did Volvo start testing self-driving cars in Beijing? A. In 2010. B. In 2015. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 27. Which country is expected to have the biggest market for self-driving cars by 2040? A. China. B. Sweden. C. The US. D. The UK. 28. What do the examples in Paragraph 4 tell us about self-driving cars? A. They help reduce traffic jams. B. They are smart and safe. C. They are slower than other cars. D. They may cause some safety problems. 29. Paragraph 5 is mainly about ________. A. how to help self-driving cars work better B. what to do when self-driving cars go wrong C. challenges caused by self-driving cars D. the responsibility of the companies D 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 If you go to a restaurant in Western countries, they will serve you a cup of cold water, sometimes even with ice. But when Chinese people ask for hot water, they might get a strange look from the waiter or others around. Many Westerners don’t understand why Chinese people like hot water so much. In China, drinking hot water is very common. We believe that hot food and drink are better for our stomachs. According to traditional Chinese medicine, cold food can make our body temperature drop. And it will make us feel cold and can even lead to illness. But hot water warms our stomachs, helping them work better. It also reduces the chance of getting stomach problems and helps with digestion (消化). On the other hand, many Westerners think drinking hot water makes the body weaker. If you often drink hot water, your body might not be able to adapt to cooler water later. In China, we also like warm food. That’s why waiters in Chinese restaurants always give you hot water or tea. But in Western countries, they like cold food, so they prefer cold water too. They also love hamburgers, cheese, and fried food, which are high in calories (卡路里). As a matter of fact, they need a cold drink to cool them off. Drinking hot water is a healthy habit. Many Chinese doctors are encouraging people around the world to take up the habit of drinking hot water. 30. What’s better for our stomachs from Paragraph 2? A. Cold food and drink. B. Hamburgers and fried food. C. Hot food and drink. D. Hot food and cool drink. 31. What does the underlined word “adapt” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 适应 B. 帮助 C. 抓住 D. 加入 32. What do waiters in Chinese restaurants always give us? A. Cold food. B. Hot water. C. Cold water. D. Cold drink. 33. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A guide book. B. A travel newspaper. C. A music textbook. D. A health magazine. 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择（1篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Altay (阿勒泰), a place in Xinjiang, becomes a famous place for travelers because of a TV show named To the Wonder (我的阿勒泰). People can see the great natural beauty in this place. The lakes are very clear and there are some old villages. _____34_____ Altay is also a favorite place for skiing (滑雪) in cold weather. This show is from Li Juan’s book named “My Altay”. ____35____ After facing difficulties in her work and writing, she comes back to her hometown Altay. And she lives with her mom. ____36____. Altay has its beautiful nature. ____37____ And people needed to pay a lot of money for hotels. Thanks to the TV show, people now know a lot about it. ____38____ And they are eager to (渴望) enjoy its beauty. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for traveling. Other places like Dali in Yunnan, have also been popular because of interesting TV shows. So read a good book, watch a good show and go to a good place. A. It’s about a woman, Li Wenxiu. B. There, she learns about the meaning of life and love. C. More and more people are interested in visiting Altay. D. You can see the snow on the top of mountains all year round. E. But it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there. Ⅳ.补全对话（本题共6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 (Tom and Jill walk together on their way home from school.) A: Hello, Jill. You look unhappy. _____39_____ B: Hi, Tom. I failed the English test again. You do well in English. _____40_____ A: I study English by reading story books. B: Great! I’d like to read story books, too. _____41_____ A: You can go to Xinhua Bookstore on Youhao Road. B: How can I get there? A: Walk along this street and turn left at the first traffic lights. _____42_____ B: How long does it take to get there on foot? A: _____43_____ B: Thank you. A: _____44_____ A. You’re welcome. B. What’s the matter? C. How do you study English? D. It takes about 10 minutes. E. Then you can see it on your right. F. But where can I get a story book? Ⅴ.读写题。（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 One day last week, three children were walking in a forest when they saw a hand poking (露出) through the bushes (灌木丛). Alison Bailey, along with her two friends Simon and Liam Stone, decided to find out who was there. They walked into the bushes and found a woman. It seemed that she had been lying there for over one day. Yesterday, the children were praised (表扬) for saving Mrs. Hauton’s life. Doctors said Mrs. Hauton would have died if she had stayed another night outside. It is believed that Mrs. Hauton probably had a sudden illness and fell over when she went out for a walk last Wednesday. Alison said, “The lady could hear us and reached her hand out. But she was shaking. She kept repeating that she wanted to get up, but I said that she should stay there because she could have broken her back. I kept talking to her until the ambulance (救护车) arrived. I talked for at least half an hour!” Simon and Liam added, “We were very scared at first, but we ran to call an ambulance. We’re glad we helped. Or she might have died.” The three children have been to the hospital to see Mrs. Hauton. Alison said, “We went to see the lady on the weekend. She still wasn’t sure why she was in the hospital and didn’t remember us. She looked a lot better, though.” A doctor said, “The children were very quick-thinking. They did everything exactly as they should have done.” Last week, three children found a woman in a ____45____. They realized she had been there for ____46____ than one day. Yesterday, they were praised for ____47____ Mrs. Hauton’s life. She would have died if left outside another night. She probably had a sudden ____48____ while walking last Wednesday. Alison talked to her for half an hour ____49____ the ambulance arrived. Simon and Liam were ____50____ at first but called for help. The children visited her in the hospital. Although she didn’t remember them, she was improving. A doctor commended their quick thinking and correct actions. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 Where did the three children find Mrs. Hauton? ____________________________51____________________________ Did Alison help Mrs. Hauton get up? ____________________________52____________________________ What can you learn from the three children? ____________________________53____________________________ Ⅵ.阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空题（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. It used ____54____ (be) a waterproof (防水的) tool for daily use. There are different _____55_____ (story) about the umbrella in China. The most popular one is about Lu Ban. It is _____56_____ (say) that once he and his younger sister visited the West Lake, it started raining _____57_____ (sudden). The sister said, “Let’s have _____58_____ competition. Before the sun rises tomorrow, whoever comes up with a way to make it possible for people to visit the West Lake even on _____59_____ (rain) days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials and ____60____ (spend) the whole night building 10 pavilions (凉亭) around that lake. He was ____61____ (pride) of them. The next morning, however, Lu Ban was surprised to see something unusual in his sister’s hand. It was a round shape while it was opened. It was made ____62____ silk and bamboo strips (竹条) and could be opened and closed easily. It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your ‘pavilion’ can protect ____63____ (we) from rain.” So the umbrella was invented. Later people used a much cheaper paper to take the place of silk. To make the umbrella waterproof, people brushed tung oil (桐油) across the surface. That was how the oil-paper umbrella ____64____ (invent). 第二节 （共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 shaking well because happily the herself pressure calling for feelings one On August 3rd, Zheng Qinwen surprised the whole world with her excellent performance. She won the Olympic tennis singles (单打) gold medal, which is the ____65____ time for an Asian tennis player. At the moment of scoring the winning point, Zheng dropped her racket (球拍) and fell ____66____ on the ground. Winning the gold medal was an unforgettable experience. “When the match was almost over, my hands were ____67____, but I paid much attention and tried my best to hit ____68____ next ball,” Zheng told the reporters, “When I won, I felt like I dealt with the ____69____ properly. And I did ____70____ than I ever thought I could. Nothing can describe my ____71____ right now. It’s unreal. I was hoping to get a medal ____72____ China and I made it.” People used to call her “Fire” ____73____ she was very crazy about what she liked. But now, Zheng has learned to control ____74____ and be patient, too. She’s like a mix of “water” and “fire” when playing matches. This new way of playing has made her even more successful, and her fans are now used to ____75____ her “Queen Wen”. VII.书面表达（满分20分） 76. 传承，似乎是中国人过节日的最大意义。独有的中国特色节日，不一样的活动下，却是中国人一致的传承之心。为了让世界也看见中国这一份传统节日的美好，我校英语校刊发起了以中国传统节日为话题的征文。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival”为题，写一篇短文参赛。 内容包括： 1. When is the festival? 2. What do you usually do at the festival? 3. Why do you like it best? 要求： 1.文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文意思连贯，语句通顺； 2.词数80-120词之间；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $