Unit 6 Section B 2a-2e 课件 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

该初中英语课件围绕“篮球的发明与发展”展开，涵盖篮球的历史起源、规则玩法及全球流行现状，通过2a的Free Talk问题（如是否喜欢篮球、篮球英雄等）激活学生已知，以预测、快读主旨匹配、细读图表分析等环节搭建支架，引导学生从整体到细节构建知识体系。 其亮点在于融合思维导图策略提升学习能力，通过填空练习、True/False判断、小组利弊讨论等多模态活动培养语言能力，引用乔丹和姚明的名言渗透文化意识。例如2c用思维导图梳理篮球发展脉络，2e让学生从“成为球星的利弊”辩证思考，既锻炼学生信息整合与表达能力，也为教师提供结构化教学流程，助力高效课堂。

Do you know when basketball was invented? Unit 6 Section B (2a-2e) 学习目标 Key words & phrases: the Olympics, Canadians, divide, divide…into…, basket, popularity, look up to, hero, professional, Berlin Key sentences: 1.Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. 2.It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Do you know when basketball was invented? 2a Do you like basketball? How often do you play it? Why do you play it? Who is your basketball hero? Do you know when basketball was invented? How to play Popularity Others Development Famous players Basketball Free Talk:Talk about something about basketball. 2a n. 受欢迎;普及 Basketball is not only a popular sport to play, but also a popular sport to watch. the most famous games in America popular games in China Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21,1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented? Prediction What’s the article mainly about ? A: How to play basketball? B: Something about NBA. C: The history of the basketball. 6 Do you know when basketball was invented? Which is the of each paragraph? Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Introduction of basketball How basketball was invented The popularity of basketball today Fast reading main idea Skimmg(略读): 3' The first sentence in each paragraph can help you. Do you know when basketball was invented? Read Paragraph 1 and answer the questions 1. When was the first basketball game in history played? 2. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? 3. How popular is basketball? On December 21, 1891. Because it became an Olympic event in 1936 in Berlin. Careful reading It is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. what kind of sport why how old who where on December 21,1891 In 1936 Paragraph 1: Introduction to basketball. for fun and exercise over 100 years old is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries the first basketball game was played became an event at the Olympics Careful reading Read Paragraph 1 and finish the chart a much-loved and active sport Let’s retell 1.What’s his name ? 2.What did he do ? 3.Where is he from? 4.When was he born? He is the inventor of basketball. 5.When and why did he invent basketball? Read Para 2 and find the answer He is James Naismith. He is a doctor. He is from Canada. He was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game. Did he make any rules of basketball? Go on reading Para 2 to get the rules divide How to play basketball? 1. divide…into 2. work together, get…in… 3. stop…from doing get…into First _ the men _ two teams. Then the players on _ _ team must _ _ to _ the ball _ the other team’s basket. _ _ _ _, they need to _ the _ team _ _the ball _ their _ basket. divide into the same work together get in At the same time stop competing from own getting into How to play basketball? 1. divide…into 2. work together, get…in… 3. stop…from doing get…into First _ the men _ two teams. Then the players on _ _ team must _ _ to _ the ball _ the other team’s basket. _ _ _ _, they need to _ the _ team _ _the ball _ their _ basket. Let’s retell ( ) 1. Many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players. ( ) 2. Basketball is only a popular sport to play. ( ) 3.There are only American players in the NBA. ( ) 4.There are more and more foreign players in the CBA. T T F F There are _ American players _ foreign players in the NBA. Read Paragraph 3 and tell T (True) or F (False). Basketball is not only a popular sport to play, but also a popular sport to watch. not only but also Popularity In China a sport _ parks, schools and even factories see people playing in_ In America The number of foreign players _ has increased to play and watch many young people_ basketball heroes and want to become like them _ _ has risen Read Paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks CBA games are _ becoming more and more popular There are also more and more _ foreign players look up to The stars _young people to _ to _ their dreams. encourage work hard achieve Do you know when basketball was invented? BASKETBALL Game Development Popularity played inside on a hard _ _teams get_into other team's _ played by _ people over_ countries invented by _ first game on _ became Olympic event in_in the year _ most famous games: _ popular games in China: _ floor two the ball James Naismith December 21,1891 Berlin 1936 NBA CBA more than 100 million 200 basket 2c Complete the mind map. Do you know when basketball was invented? Reading strategy: MIND-MAPPING 使用思维导图的方法记忆信息,将你阅读到的信息构成一副彩色的文字图案,大脑回忆”图片”比文字信息更容易。 Change the information you read into a mind map. It can help you remember it more easily. 阅读策略: 思维导图 Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you. 2d 1. Who invented basketball and how is it played? Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith. Players were divided into two teams. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. adj. 加拿大(人)的 n. 加拿大人 On December 21, 1891. 2. When was the first basketball game in history played? Because it became an event at the Olympics. 3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? It’s NBA in America and CBA in China. 4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China? adj. 职业的;专业的 Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 5. How popular is basketball? Do you know when basketball was invented? 2e Post-reading A:It's good to be a famous basketball player because... B:It's difficult to be a famous basketball player because... Words to help you: A:keep fit/healthy, make people…, get tons of attention, travel around the world and meet more friends… B:practice a lot, work hard, tired, hurt, less time to study... What do you think of famous basketball players? Discuss in your group and share your opinions. Left Right PK “I know the appearance of Los Angeles at 4 a.m. every day!” "I can accept failure, but I can't accept not trying." Not all the efforts will result in success,but giving up must result in failure. -Yao Ming - by Michael Jordan the spirit of basketball striving working together They encourage us to work hard to achieve our dreams. Do you know when basketball was invented? Fill in the blanks. Basketball was invented by a_ doctor named James Naismith. The first basketball game was played on a _. Basketball is played on a hard floor. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into other team' s _ and _the competing team_ getting the ball into their own basket.Today, basketball is played by more than _ people in over 200 countries. America' s_ is the most famous, while _ is becoming more popular in China. Many young people dream of becoming basketball stars. Canadian stop hard floor basket from 100 million NBA CBA 1. Potato chips were invented by mistake. by mistake 错误地;无意中 e.g. Somebody took the my umbrella by mistake. 有人错拿了我的伞。 2. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams… divide v. 分开;分散 divide… into… 把……分开;分散 e.g. She divided the orange into quarters and each ate a piece. 她把橙子分成四份,每人吃一份。 3. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 1) today adv. 修饰整个句子,表示当前 的一段时间,“如今;当今”。 e.g. Today, only a few kinds of these beautiful animals still live on the earth. 现今,这些美丽的动物只有少数几种还生活在地球上。 2) with与在意义上有主谓关系的复合结构many young people dreaming of…构成短语,用作伴随状语。 4. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. not only…, but also… 不但……而且…… 若连接两个成分作主语,谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。 e.g. Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film. 不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。 5. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. 1) number表示数量。由于是单数形式,谓语动词需要与之相配,为has increased。这种主语和谓语在数上的匹配称作“主谓一致”。当主语为复数概念是,谓语动词用复数形式与之匹配;当主语为单数概念时,谓语动词则用单数形式。 e.g. People there are very friendly. people为复数概念。 The United Nations is an international organization that tries to find peaceful solutions to world problems. the United Nations是一个组织,为 单数概念。 2) the number of… “……的数量;……的数目”。作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式。 a number of… “若干的,一些”,修饰可数名词。作主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式。 e.g. The number of people killed in the accident hasn’t been announced yet.这次事故中的死亡人数尚未公布。 A number of people are unhappy with this decision. 一些人对这项决定并不满意。 6. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. look up to 钦佩;仰慕 e.g. The artist is looked up to for his landscape paintings. 这名画家以风景画受人仰慕。 拓展:look词组 look back 回头看; 回顾 look down upon (on) 看不起, 轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 朝......看去; 调查 look like 看上去像 look on 旁观,观望 look out 当心,小心,留神 look through 浏览;透过......看 look up 查阅; 抬头看 Do you know when basketball was invented? 2. New words and expressions: a professional basketball player hero—heroes It is believed that... 人们认为 divide...into... 把……分成…… stop...from doing sth. 阻止……做某事 look up to... 仰慕…… 1.Learning Strategy: mind mapping summary Do you know when basketball was invented? Enjoy sports! Enjoy inventing! Enjoy life! Complete the sentences 1. They became the great natioal _(英雄) after the war. 2. His mother always encourage him _(work) hard to make great progress. 3. Seven people, _(include) two babies, were hurt in the earthquake. 4. It's _ that what he said is true. 5. 根据年龄,这些人被分为两组。 These people were _ _ two groups according to their ages. 6.最终他受到了大家的尊重。 He _ _ _ _ by everyone at last. 7.他们不但饿了而且也困了。 They were _ _ hungry _ _ _. believed heroes to work including divided into was looked up to not only but also sleepy Homework: 1 . Collect more information about basketball on the internet. 2.Write a short passage about basketball. $