福建省厦门外国语学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

绝密★启用前 厦外2025-2026学年第一学期2027届高二期中考 英语试题 命题+审题：周怡 黄青 何宝华 本试卷分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的准考证号填涂在答题卡上。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；在试卷上做答无效。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） 第一部分 听力（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Shop assistant and customer. 2. What does the woman want to do? A. Get her car fixed. B. Ask for directions. C. Look for a gas station. 3. When does the restaurant stop serving breakfast? A. At 10:20. B. At 10:40. C. At 10:45. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a teahouse. B. In a kitchen. C. In an office. 5. What will the speakers do for the weekend? A. Go shopping. B. Enjoy some food. C. Go hiking. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How did the thief probably get into the house? A. Through the window. B. Through the back door. C. Through the front door. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Report to the police. B. Get the damaged lock repaired. C. Write down a list of lost things. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Steve busy with right now? A. Writing music. B. Forming a band. C. Preparing for examinations. 9. Why does Steve choose the music hall for the concert? A. The sound effect there will be good. B. There is enough space for the audience. C. It’s the only place that hasn’t been booked yet. 10. When will the concert take place? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next weekend. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What has the weather been like in the UK recently? A. Rainy. B. Hot. C. Windy. 12. What is the problem with humans according to Aimee? A. Not respecting science. B. Denying climate change. C. Doing bad things to the earth. 13. What is the man’s attitude towards the climate change theory? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Why docs Jane get sunburnt easily? A. She has very fair skin. B. She sunbathes too much. C. She never wears sunscreen cream. 15. What does the man like? A. Sunbathing on the beach. B. Swimming in the sea. C. Sitting in the shade. 16. What does the man think of diving? A It’s boring. B. It’s stress-free. C. It’s eye-opening. 17. Why does the Danish girl swim when there is ice in the sea? A. She loves the special feelings. B. She wants to attract followers. C. She thinks it’s good for health. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is Simplified Speech? A. A language learning program. B. An interactive game show. C. A public speaking program. 19. What is the rat race? A. Unhurried life. B. Fierce competition. C. Successful business. 20. What can the interactive text allow you to do? A. Express whatever you like freely. B. Listen to the recording from any point. C. Learn about the details of a chosen topic. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A NIH Summer Internship (实习生) Program in Biomedical Research (SIP) This program is to provide a developmental training experience for promising high school students who have expressed a strong interest in or are studying disciplines related to biomedical sciences. Applicants must be: * 17 years of age or older * high school seniors at the time of application * able to pass the Federal background check * within 40 miles of the NIH campus on which they will intern if they are 17 years of age (this requirement does not apply to applicants who are 18 and older) * having American citizenship or permanent residency For minors under 18 years of age, if required by state or local government law, work permits must be obtained. A written agreement of a parent or guardian is also required. Complete your application You must use the NIH Application Center to apply for this program: 1. After you complete the required sections of your profile, you will be asked to select a preferred program. Choose “Summer internships for high school students”. 2. You must select “Apply” next to “High School Summer Internship Program” for your application to be considered for this program. 3. To complete your application, import any relevant information from your profile. You must also submit: * Coursework & Exams — a list of coursework and grades * CV/Resume (简历) — a list of your education, experience, and other relevant history * Letter/Statement — a cover letter broadly describing your prior research experience, your current interests and career goals * References — letters containing the names and contact information of two referees 1. What is the purpose of the program? A. To provide training chances. B. To offer teenagers job positions. C. To inspire students’ interest in science. D. To select promising high school students. 2. What is a requirement to participates in the program? A. Having intern experience. B. Majoring in biomedical science. C. Living on or near the NIH campus. D. Being U.S. citizens or permanent residents. 3. What must be included in the submission? A. Application fee. B. Reference books. C. Personal photos. D. Recommendation letters. B My daughter is a smart kid. But she never read books for pleasure. When I faced this truth a few months ago, it felt like a parenting failure. Certainly, my daughter’s having landed a smartphone last year is part of the problem. I could see that what my daughter was looking for, like so many her age, was escape. To me, that felt developmentally appropriate. The problem was that the easiest way for her to find escape was to dive into the addictive chaos of her smartphone. So I campaigned. I told her she needed to read because novels are the best way to learn about how people’s insides work. She said she could learn more from watching the people she followed on social media, who were all about spilling their insides. I could not win our debates, I realized, because few of my daughters’ arguments against reading seemed wrong to me. Yes, reading is a way to broaden your universe and discover new worlds—but so is the entire internet. So I decided to cut through all the reasoning with a cold, hard practicality: cash. I told my 12-year-old I would pay her $100 if she finished the book I picked for her within a month. We then embarked on a beach holiday. And before the seventh day was done, my daughter had finished the book. When we got back home, she asked for the sequel, and then finished it in about two weeks—at no extra charge. It actually worked! But will this lead to her reading “Little Women”? To tearing through “Catcher in the Rye” and “White Teeth”? Will it result in a long reading life full of night-stand piles of books? I don’t know. What I do know is that together, we finally opened a new door for her to the printed page: a quiet personal place that I imagine—I hope—will serve her for a lifetime. That feels like the best money I ever spent. 4. How did the author feel about her daughter’s attachment to smartphones? A. She found it an ideal escape. B. She considered it to be her fault. C. She regarded it as understandable. D She blamed it on her daughter’s peers. 5. Why did the author give up trying to persuade her daughter? A. Novels failed to reflect real life. B. Her daughter dismissed people’s insides. C. The internet offered broader experiences. D. Her daughter’s arguments made some sense. 6. What does the underlined word “sequel” in paragraph 6 probably mean? A. Plan. B. Reward. C. Warm-up. D. Follow-up. 7. Why does the author mention “Little Women” and other books in paragraph 7? A. To present her plan. B. To voice her concern. C. To show her delight. D. To justify her strategy. C The global shipping industry is alone responsible for three percent of the total greenhouse gas emissions (排放)humans produce. If left unaddressed, in a few decades, it will account for over 10 percent of the total man-made emissions. A new study from MIT researchers reveals a practical solution to this problem. The study authors have developed an emission-free approach to produce hydrogen (H₂) fuel, which generates only water when burned, for commercial ships. They also claim they can make hydrogen fuel using easily accessible resources. This isn’t the first study proposing the use of aluminum (a silver-gray metal that soda cans are made from) for producing hydrogen fuel. It’s already well known that when aluminum and water react, hydrogen is formed as one of the byproducts. Such chemical reactions, however, come with a sort of a dilemma: It only works when aluminum is used in its pure state. The moment aluminum meets with oxygen, such as in air, its surface immediately forms a protective layer that prevents further reactions. During their study, the researchers turned recycled soda cans into small aluminum balls. They pretreated the aluminum balls with a rare-metal alloy (合金) that effectively purifies aluminum, making it into a pure form that can react with seawater to generate hydrogen. The salt ions (离子) in the seawater can in turn attract and recover the alloy, which can be reused to generate more hydrogen. The team found that this reaction successfully produced hydrogen gas, though slowly. They experimented with different chemicals including the ones that are typically found in kitchens and realized that adding coffee made a difference. “A low concentration of caffeine is enough to produce the same amount of hydrogen in just five minutes, compared to two hours without it,” the study authors note. “The next part is to figure out how to use this for trucks, trains, and maybe airplanes,” Aly Kombargi, lead study author, said. 8. How can the MIT researchers contribute to the shipping industry? A. By providing a clean energy source. B. By developing new fuel storage methods. C. By improving fuel efficiency in existing ships. D. By planning more convenient shipping routes 9. What is the challenge when making hydrogen from aluminum? A. Hydrogen is too expensive to make. B. The chemical reaction happens too slow. C. Aluminum easily reacts with oxygen. D. The metal surface prevents further reactions. 10. What can be inferred about the MIT researchers’ hydrogen generation process? A. It requires large quantities of alloy. B. It produces significant waste chemicals. C. It creates hydrogen in a sustainable cycle. D. It generates hydrogen with low purity. 11. What can be the best title for the text? A. Hydrogen Fuel: A Game Changer of Transportation B. Cans+ Seawater+ Coffee: A Greener Shipping Future C. Coffee: The Secret Substance for Clean Shipping Fuel D. Aluminum: A Pioneering Material for Hydrogen Produce D The newest, hottest power couple doesn’t live in Hollywood. It’s actually the marriage of solar panels and reservoirs (水库): Known as floatovoltaics, these devices on simple floats (浮体) generate power while shading the water below. The primary advantage of the technology is that no trees need to be cleared for solar farms. As an added bonus, the water cools the panels, increasing their efficiency. Research shows that floatovoltaics on just a small share of global lakes and reservoirs could meet nearly a third of the US’s annual electricity demand. As floatovoltaic systems expand, with the market expected to grow 23% annually from 2025 to 2030, scientists are studying their impact on ecosystems. “We shouldn’t be expanding clean energy at the cost of biodiversity loss,” warns Elisa Stephens, a researcher at the University of California, Davis. “This is a great opportunity to increase our research and develop smart designs and better sitting practices to have this happy marriage between a healthy, biodiverse ecosystem and renewable energy expansion.” Most floatovoltaics are placed on reservoirs. When paired with the existing water power plants, the panels can generate additional daytime power. This combination can make up for seasonal drops in water or sunlight, ensuring a more stable yearly output. Though artificial, reservoirs host lots of water life that floatovoltaics can interact with. Would this bring risks or benefits? “Our customers have seen migrating (迁徙的) birds feeding and resting on the floats,” reports Chris Bachman of a leading floatovoltaics company. Ecological considerations get trickier where there are unforeseen knock- on effects. Experiments show that shading from panels can slow the growth of algae that fish eat and also reduce harmful algae, affecting the food chain. Floats can hide fish from birds that hunt them but may also serve as safe habitats for these birds. “We need to monitor for long periods to understand the big picture,” says freshwater ecologist Simpson Cardoso. Scientists and companies are discussing wider spacing between panels and avoiding construction during waterbirds’ sensitive periods, such as migration and nesting. “There can definitely be that kind of ecological balance,” says Stephens. 12. How does the author introduce floatovoltaics? A. By giving a technical definition. B. By explaining how they work. C. By relating them to a married couple. D. By describing a popular movie scene. 13. What is scientists’ major concern about floatovoltaics? A. Their influence on ecosystems and biodiversity. B. Their seasonal changes in power output. C. Their high cost of construction and maintenance. D. Their competition against traditional solar farms. 14. Why does the author quote Chris Bachman in paragraph 5? A. To provide evidence of customer satisfaction. B. To show a potential benefit of floatovoltaics. C. To note the complexity of ecological interactions. D. To draw attention to protecting migrating birds. 15. What are scientists focusing on? A. Conducting the application of wider panels. B. Developing smarter designs and practices. C. Proving the existence of ecological balance. D. Avoiding constructions on waterbird habitats. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How does it feel when you solve your problem by yourself? Things may not always go as planned.____16____ Being resourceful means finding smart and creative ways to solve a problem, using whatever resources you have at the time.____17____ They can also be anything else that’s useful, such as information, advice or your own experience. It also means trusting your instincts, the ability you’re born with, rather than through training and being confident about your ability to face challenges. A resourceful person is not the one getting cross or panicking when something goes wrong. They’re thinking about how to solve the problem. ____18____ When we learn to solve problems for ourselves rather than immediately going to others for help, it can help to build our confidence, help us feel more independent, and feel better about making decisions. Being resourceful may not help you avoid problems, but thinking creatively about how you can deal with them will make you feel less stressed and more prepared next time.____19____This can boost self-esteem, that is, how you feel about yourself. When you’re facing a challenge, try to focus on the actual problem rather than how you feel about it. Think about where and when it happened and what the causes are. Next, think up as many solutions to the problem as you can.____20____ Finally, review what has and hasn’t worked, so you’re equipped to deal with a situation next time. And remember, no one is expected to solve all problems by themselves. If you have a tricky problem that you’re unable to solve, then ask a trusted adult for help. A. You also learn what you’re good at. B. Here is how you can be more resourceful. C. They can be practical things like pens and paper. D. Resourcefulness is a skill that’s good for you in lots of ways. E. These may be famous mottos that always inspire us to move on. F. Weigh up what’s good and bad about each one and choose the best. G. But being resourceful can help you stay calm and deal with tricky situations. 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have always been intrigued by archaeology since I was little. The fact that archaeologists ____21____ history with their bare hands never fails to ____22____ me. In my room, I have a large collection of fossils, ranging from dinosaur bones to ancient marine specimens (样本). Years passed, but I still had no ____23____ experience. So, when the Center for American Archaeology offered a field summer program, I ____24____ the chance despite the fear of traveling alone. Everything felt completely new. I took my first ____25____ and met my roommate, Asher, who ended up as my best friend. Before going into the ____26____, we attended a lecture on how to use the tools needed for our work. I was thrilled to finally get my hands ____27____. The moment I started, however, I realized how ____28____ I had been. The unbearable ____29____ made it hard to breathe as the sun beat down fiercely. Soon, my body became ____30____ and soaked in sweat, yet I knew I had to push through. On day six, I was shoveling in my square and scraping (刮掘) my way to the next level, when I heard a loud “CLICK.” My heart ____31____ — I had hit something important eventually.I dug around it with my small shovel carefully. ____32____ filled me as I unearthed a piece of orange ceramic (陶片), dating back to around 500-1000 CE. By the end of the program, I understood just how much I had ____33____: riding planes on my own, socializing with like-minded peers, ____34____ extreme weather, and valuing history firsthand. None of this would have been possible if I hadn’t taken that leap of ____35____ in pursuing my passion. 21. A. simplify B. highlight C. uncover D. monitor 22. A. puzzle B. concern C. amuse D. fascinate 23. A. lab-based B. hands-on C. world-class D. problem-solving 24 A. gave away B. jumped at C. hunted for D. turned down 25. A. flight B. voyage C. shift D. break 26. A. tent B. campus C. field D. museum 27. A. green B. oily C. dirty D. wet 28. A. undecided B. inexperienced C. untalented D. irresponsible 29. A. smoke B. heat C. chill D. noise 30. A. tight B. slim C. disabled D. sticky 31. A. burned B. melted C. raced D. sank 32. A. Delight B. Regret C. Panic D. Courage 33. A. suffered B. recovered C. weakened D. grown 34. A. observing B. braving C. avoiding D. dramatizing 35. A. knowledge B. discipline C. faith D. imagination Ⅱ卷（55分） 第四部分 典范文学《格列佛游记》（共5题，每题1分，满分5分。） 【注】多选题需选中所有正确答案才得分。错选、多选、漏选均不得分。 56. (单选)Who is the author of Gulliver’s Travels? （单选题） A. Jane Austen. B. Jonathan Swift. C. Mark Twain. D. Jack London. 57. (单选)The prince’s way of wearing one high-heeled and one low-heeled shoe to stop quarrels satirizes(讽刺) or reveals _________. A. the absurdity of solving deep-rooted social conflicts with superficial methods. B. the wisdom of balancing different groups in society. C. the effectiveness of unique ways to end quarrels. D. the necessity of following strict dress codes. 58 (单选)What does Gulliver’s experience in Brobdingnag satirize(讽刺)? A. The cruelty of exploitation. B. The kindness of all people. C. The harmony of human-nature relations. D. The absurdity of profit-driven exploitation. 59. (多选)What did the little people in Chapter 1 Shipwrecked do to Gulliver? A. Let him go free at once. B. Shot tiny arrows at him. C. Gave him a tiny barrel of wine. D. Fed him bullet-sized loaves and small meat. 60. (多选)Which actions did Gulliver take in Chapter 3 War and Treachery? A. Towed Blefuscan warships. B. Agreed to conquer Blefuscu. C. Refused the king’s unfair order. D. Put out the palace fire with sewage. 第五部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 【请注意】本题阅卷采用“AI智批改结合人工阅卷”。请各位同学务必保证答题卡上答案书写整齐、清晰、涂改规范（用一条横线删除，勿用斜线，勿涂黑）。 阅读下面单句，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。 36. Kevin holds the opinion that we should do _________ with plastic packaging completely. (用适当的词填空) 37. He was very appreciative _________ his colleagues’ support during his illness then. (用适当的词填空) 38. He exercises regularly, and _________ average, he runs 5 kilometers every weekend to keep fit. (用适当的词填空) 39. We need to make everyone know hunting these animals _________ (be) illegal and that these amazing animals are part of the world we live in.（所给词的适当形式填空） 40. When I picked them up, I was amazed that each coconut _________ (wrap) in clear, thin plastic. （所给词的适当形式填空） 41. The average family in Europe throws as much as ￡3,000 worth of _______(reuse) materials into its dustbin each year. (所给词的适当形式填空） 42. Appreciation from anyone, be it a boss, peer or even a junior colleague, is the biggest _________ (motivate) factor in the workplace. （所给词的适当形式填空） 43. After struggling to balance his homework and work for months, he ended up _________ (quit) his part-time job before saving enough money. (所给词的适当形式填空) 44. His _________ (intend) was not to hurt anyone, but his careless words caused misunderstanding. （所给词的适当形式填空） 45. That _________ (influence) scientist’s speech inspired many high school students to pursue careers in science. (所给词的适当形式填空) 46. Teachers often emphasize that the _________ (acquire) of knowledge requires continuous practice, not just memorization. (所给词的适当形式填空) 47. Years of hard training and mutual support finally took _________ (they) to the top in the national high school basketball tournament. （所给词的适当形式填空） 48. When they joined the environmental club, all members _________ (commit) themselves to reducing plastic waste in their school and neighborhood. (所给词的适当形式填空) 49. The teacher praised Tom for his _________ (enthusiastic) in science experiments, as he always prepared carefully and asked thoughtful questions. （所给词的适当形式填空） 50. Scientists are working on the _________ (restore) of the damaged wetland, hoping to bring back the rare birds that used to live there. （所给词的适当形式填空） 51. The player adopted a _________ (defense) strategy in the final game, focusing on blocking the opponent’s attacks rather than taking risks. (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. Several villages _________ (wipe) out by the heavy flood in the past few days, leaving over a thousand villagers homeless. (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. The team wasted too much time on unnecessary discussions, which resulted in _________ (leave) with no choice but to work overtime to meet the deadline. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54. The community held an activity _________ elderly residents taught teenagers traditional crafts like paper-cutting and embroidery (刺绣), helping pas down valuable cultural heritage. （用适当的词填空） 55. She spent years exploring different fields and gaining practical experience, gradually figuring out _________ it takes to run a small but meaningful public welfare project that helps those in need. (用适当的词填空) 第六部分 默写（共15空，每题1分，满分15分。按默写标准扣分，错1词扣1分，每题错2词或以上得0分。多写、漏写、错写、顺序错乱均按对应词数扣分。）【注：对应中文仅供辅助默写，不用于翻译。】 56. Mary __________________. 玛丽松了口气。 57. Mary felt her __________________. 玛丽感觉她情绪更加低落。 58. For once, Collin __________________. 这一次，科林无话可说。 59. He __________________. 他抬了抬眉毛。 60. She fumbled for the key, __________________. 她摸索着找钥匙，心跳得比一匹疾驰的马还快。 NCE 65 Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a “guard of honor” of six pretty girls, he ____61____ of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He ____62____ the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman ____63____ he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo ____64____. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, ____65____. “Jumbo must weigh a few tons,” said a policeman afterwards, “so it was fortunate that we didn’t have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.” 句子默写 66. 那看似已经熄灭的希望被重新点燃，她随即声嘶力竭地呼救。 The _________ and she screamed for help at the top of her lungs. 67. 没过多久，他们就看到了她的妹妹和父亲。就在那一刻，Kiana跳入水中，用她强大的力量将妹妹拉了上来。 It didn’t take long before they spotted her sister and father. It was at that moment that Kiana jumped into the water and _________. 68. 心中交织着如释重负和心有余悸的感受，他们紧紧相拥，泪流满面。 Overwhelmed with _________, the three hugged each other tightly, with tears rolling down their faces. 69. 我发现很难在梦想和生活之间找到平衡，尤其是我的学业，由于长时间的训练以及随之而来的精神高度紧张，我的学业日渐退步。 I find it challenging to balance between my dream and my life, especially my schoolwork, which _________ of training and _________. 第七部分 写作（共一节，满分15分） 70. 假定你是校英语报记者李华，你校学生会于上周举办了以“成功（Success）”为主题的学生画展，每一幅画作体现一种成功品质。请你为校英语报写一篇活动报道，要点如下： 1. 时间地点； 2. 展览内容； 3. 活动感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 绝密★启用前 厦外2025-2026学年第一学期2027届高二期中考 英语试题 命题+审题：周怡 黄青 何宝华 本试卷分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的准考证号填涂在答题卡上。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；在试卷上做答无效。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） 第一部分 听力（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Shop assistant and customer. 2. What does the woman want to do? A. Get her car fixed. B. Ask for directions. C. Look for a gas station. 3. When does the restaurant stop serving breakfast? A. At 10:20. B. At 10:40. C. At 10:45. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a teahouse. B. In a kitchen. C. In an office. 5. What will the speakers do for the weekend? A. Go shopping. B. Enjoy some food. C. Go hiking. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How did the thief probably get into the house? A. Through the window. B. Through the back door. C. Through the front door. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Report to the police. B. Get the damaged lock repaired. C. Write down a list of lost things. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Steve busy with right now? A. Writing music. B. Forming a band. C. Preparing for examinations. 9. Why does Steve choose the music hall for the concert? A. The sound effect there will be good. B. There is enough space for the audience. C. It’s the only place that hasn’t been booked yet. 10. When will the concert take place? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next weekend. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What has the weather been like in the UK recently? A. Rainy. B. Hot. C. Windy. 12. What is the problem with humans according to Aimee? A. Not respecting science. B. Denying climate change. C. Doing bad things to the earth. 13. What is the man’s attitude towards the climate change theory? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Why docs Jane get sunburnt easily? A. She has very fair skin. B. She sunbathes too much. C. She never wears sunscreen cream. 15. What does the man like? A. Sunbathing on the beach. B. Swimming in the sea. C. Sitting in the shade. 16. What does the man think of diving? A. It’s boring. B. It’s stress-free. C. It’s eye-opening. 17. Why does the Danish girl swim when there is ice in the sea? A. She loves the special feelings. B. She wants to attract followers. C. She thinks it’s good for health. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is Simplified Speech? A. A language learning program. B. An interactive game show. C. A public speaking program. 19. What is the rat race? A. Unhurried life. B. Fierce competition. C. Successful business. 20. What can the interactive text allow you to do? A. Express whatever you like freely. B. Listen to the recording from any point. C. Learn about the details of a chosen topic. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. D 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12 C 13. A 14. B 15. B 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. G 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. F 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C Ⅱ卷（55分） 第四部分 典范文学《格列佛游记》（共5题，每题1分，满分5分。） 【注】多选题需选中所有正确答案才得分。错选、多选、漏选均不得分。 56. (单选)Who is the author of Gulliver’s Travels? （单选题） A. Jane Austen. B. Jonathan Swift. C. Mark Twain. D. Jack London. 57. (单选)The prince’s way of wearing one high-heeled and one low-heeled shoe to stop quarrels satirizes(讽刺) or reveals _________. A. the absurdity of solving deep-rooted social conflicts with superficial methods. B. the wisdom of balancing different groups in society. C. the effectiveness of unique ways to end quarrels. D. the necessity of following strict dress codes. 58. (单选)What does Gulliver’s experience in Brobdingnag satirize(讽刺)? A. The cruelty of exploitation. B. The kindness of all people. C. The harmony of human-nature relations. D. The absurdity of profit-driven exploitation. 59. (多选)What did the little people in Chapter 1 Shipwrecked do to Gulliver? A. Let him go free at once. B. Shot tiny arrows at him. C. Gave him a tiny barrel of wine. D. Fed him bullet-sized loaves and small meat. 60. (多选)Which actions did Gulliver take in Chapter 3 War and Treachery? A. Towed Blefuscan warships. B. Agreed to conquer Blefuscu. C. Refused the king’s unfair order. D. Put out the palace fire with sewage. 第五部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 【请注意】本题阅卷采用“AI智批改结合人工阅卷”。请各位同学务必保证答题卡上答案书写整齐、清晰、涂改规范（用一条横线删除，勿用斜线，勿涂黑）。 阅读下面单句，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。 【36题答案】 【答案】away 【37题答案】 【答案】of 【38题答案】 【答案】on 【39题答案】 【答案】is 【40题答案】 【答案】was wrapped 【41题答案】 【答案】reusable 【42题答案】 【答案】motivating 【43题答案】 【答案】quitting 【44题答案】 【答案】intention 【45题答案】 【答案】influential 【46题答案】 【答案】acquirement 【47题答案】 【答案】them 【48题答案】 【答案】committed 【49题答案】 【答案】enthusiasm 【50题答案】 【答案】restoration 【51题答案】 【答案】defensive 【52题答案】 【答案】have been wiped 【53题答案】 【答案】being left 【54题答案】 【答案】where 【55题答案】 【答案】what 第六部分 默写（共15空，每题1分，满分15分。按默写标准扣分，错1词扣1分，每题错2词或以上得0分。多写、漏写、错写、顺序错乱均按对应词数扣分。）【注：对应中文仅供辅助默写，不用于翻译。】 【56题答案】 【答案】let out a sigh of relief 【57题答案】 【答案】mood sinking even lower 【58题答案】 【答案】had nothing to say 【59题答案】 【答案】raised his eyebrows 【60题答案】 【答案】her heart beating faster than a galloping horse NCE 65 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. set off down the main street 62. should have known that 63. approached Jimmy and told him 64. was holding up the traffic 65. but they were most amused 句子默写 【66题答案】 【答案】seemingly extinguished hope was rekindled 【67题答案】 【答案】pulled her sister up with her great strength 【68题答案】 【答案】a mixture of relief and fear 【69题答案】 【答案】 ①. has been worsening due to the long hours ②. the consequent mental tension 第七部分 写作（共一节，满分15分） 【70题答案】 【答案】 Last Friday, our school’s Student Union held a wonderful art exhibition themed with “Success” in the school hall. More than 50 paintings were on show, each presenting a key quality for success. For example, one work showed a runner keeping going despite tiredness, representing perseverance. Another painting of students helping each other highlighted teamwork.​ Visiting the exhibition was inspiring. It made me realize that success comes from various good qualities. We should learn from these works and work hard for our own goals. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $