内容正文:
Unit 4 All about films and TV
单词短语句型语法(教材考点精练)
一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分10分
1.In an interview, the (导演) said he had wanted to make a movie that represented the truth.
2.The works of Lu Xun have great (影响) on quite a few people at home and abroad.
3.—You look a bit (紧张). What’s up?
—I will give a speech very soon and I haven’t fully prepared.
4.More and more Chinese words and phrases have been added to some English . (字典)
5.The man was (射杀) in the leg during the robbery and was sent to hospital at once.
6.One of the (演员) in white dresses is Daniel’s mother.
7.It took him much longer — hundreds of (额外的) hours — to improve his skills.
8.You can buy your lunch at the restaurant in the (摄影棚).
9.The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.(编造)
10.She is such an excellent (女演员)that we all like her films.
二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分10分
1.Confucius’ ideas are still i us greatly.
2.I always feel n when I’m asked to make a speech in front of my classmates.
3.Do you know who is the d of the great movie?
4.If you don’t know the meanings of the words, you can look them up in a d .
5.It will be cooler when the sun s .
6.—Jenny, why do you walk to school instead of riding a bike?
—To lose the e weight.
7.—Could you please help me work out this math problem?
—Sure. It’s a piece of c .
8.Hou Yi got magic medicine for s the nine suns.
9.He is a very famous d in the world. He has made lots of great movies.
10.Taian is f_________ for Mount Tai.
三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分10分
1.Zhang Yimou, a famous (direct), directed YoungBOT, which amazed the audience.
2.The night art school Yang attends (set) up by the local government in 2016.
3.He dipped his brush into the paint and finished the part of his work. (paint)
4.Kevin is in stamp collection. (interest)
5.He always listens to the teacher in class. (care)
6.Modern planes can get us over a long distance in a few hours. (easy)
7.He is very clever. Soon he has a idea. (wonder)
8.Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ill. (serious)
9.The No. 2 underground has reached Xujing. It helps us travel to Shanghai .(quick)
10.There are two (dictionary) on that shelf.
四、单项选择,每小题1分,满分15分
1.He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” →He ________ very naughty.
A.said his mother that the boy was
B.said to his mother that the boy is
C.told his mother that the boy was
D.spoke to his mother that the boy was
2.—Do you know____________?
—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A.how many minutes do you walk to the nearest hospital
B.which is the way to the nearest hospital
C.how long did you reach the nearest hospital
D.how far it is to the nearest hospital from here
3.I never doubt ________ he will achieve their dreams in the near future.
A.when B.where C.that D.whether
4.—Let’s go to the community if it ________ tomorrow.
—But no one knows if it ________ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain; rains B.doesn’t rain; rains
C.doesn’t rain; will rain D.won’t rain; will rain
5.I’m not sure if she ________ to the party. If she ________, I will call you.
A.comes; comes B.will come; will come
C.comes; will come D.will come; comes
6.—I don’t know if ________ tomorrow.
—I will call you if he ________.
A.will he come; arrives B.he will come; arrives
C.he will come; will arrive D.will he come; will arrive
7.Could you tell me ________?
A.what is the boy’s name B.what the boy’s name was
C.what the boy’s name is D.what was the name of the boy
8.I really don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, please tell me.
A.comes, will come B.comes, comes
C.will come, comes D.will come, will come
9.—Wow, your schoolbag is so nice. Can you tell me ________?
—Sure, I bought it at the supermarket near our school.
A.where will you buy it B.where you will buy it
C.where did you buy it D.where you bought it
10.—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ________?
—In the clothes shop.
A. where did you buy it B.when you bought it
C.where you bought it D.when did you buy it
11.—Do you know ________ of the 15th National Games of China?
—Yes, in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macao.
A.when can we watch the races
B.when we can watch the races
C.where can we watch the races
D.where we can watch the races
12.My parents are talking about ________ I should join the school art club or not.
A.that B.when C.whether D.where
13.—What did you do just now?
—I called Lily to ask her ________.
A.what she will do this weekend
B.whether she would like to go shopping with me
C.why she is late for class today
D.who did she play volleyball with
14.—Would you like to see the new movie 731 tomorrow?
—Yes, of course. But I am not sure ________ Tony will go.
A.why B.what C.that D.if
15.—I wonder _______.
—Yes, of course.
A.where we can buy the books B.how often you hear from your sister
C.if I may have a word with you D.why don’t we talk about it
五、完成句子,每小题1分,满分10分
1.It is five minutes’ walk from my home to the nearest park. (对划线部分提问)
is it from your home to the nearest park?
2.There are about 67 million people in the UK.(对划线部分提问)
the of the UK?
3.We can become good learners by studying with a group. (对划线部分提问)
you become good learners?
4.these, Chinese, well, foreigners, is, by, spoken (连词成句)
.
5.time, Chongqing, for, I, been, have, long, a, in (连词成句)
.
6.He has been in China since five years ago. (改为同义句)
He has been in China .
7.He was so excited that he couldn’t fall asleep after winning the championship. (改为同义句)
He was excited fall asleep after winning the championship.
8.Why not listen to music for relaxing? (改为同义句)
Why to music for relaxing?
9.She has already come back from her hometown.(改为否定句)
She come back from her hometown .
10.He borrowed a car 11 years ago. (变为现在完成时态)
He a car for 11 years.
六、选词填空,每小题1分,满分25分
A
选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式填空 (六选五)
the importance of, directed by, praised the film, instead of, were invited to, highly praised
A new Chinese film titled “731” held its premiere (首映) in Harbin recently. The movie, 1 Zhao Linshan, aims to educate younger generations about a dark chapter in history during World War II.
2 focusing on violence, the film tells its story through the perspectives of common people. It exposes the crimes of a Japanese army unit known as Unit 731. The director said the goal is not to spread hatred (仇恨), but to promote 3 remembering history and cherishing peace.
Many historians and students 4 the premiere. They 5 for its serious approach and educational value. “We must learn from history to create a better future,” said one viewer. The film encourages people, especially the youth, to reflect on the past and work towards peace.
B
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
able with difficulty something you easy through learn provide enjoyable
Films provide more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills. But some might meet with 1 when watching a film. If you are one of them, I’d like to give you some advice to help you get the most fun 2 watching a film in English.
Choose a film that you enjoy, If you like action films, watch an action film. If you like comedies, watch a comedy— anything that always 3 a laugh! It’s simple enough.
Choose 4 that you are familiar (熟悉的) with. It’s best to start with something simple. In this way, you can understand the film 5 . Disney films are classic examples. Other cartoons are also 6 .
Ask friends for advice. Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films. If so, they may be 7 to tell you what films are interesting.
If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕). For beginners, subtitles are very useful. It’s OK to use subtitles in 8 own language. But for stronger 9 , why not consider using English subtitles? In this way, you can connect them 10 the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.
C
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
when show real draw an success they try full power
In 2025, the movie Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Goes to Sea has become a huge hit. Its box office (票房) has broken through 10 billion yuan, which is 1 amazing!
This movie tells 2 exciting new story of Ne Zha. Ne Zha, born as a “demon child (魔童)”, faces many challenges. But he always 3 his best to fight against unfairness and save his home at the same time. No matter how hard things get, he never gives up and shows his great 4 . His story makes people feel excited and inspired. His strong mind makes people like him a lot.
The special effects in the movie are wonderful. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. 5 you watch the fights between Ne Zha and other characters, you will be attracted (吸引) by the bright and cool pictures. The pictures of the sea and the magic ability are 6 so well that many people can’t help cheering.
People of all ages like this movie. They say the story is 7 of moving parts. The relationship between Ne Zha and his parents is very touching. Ne Zha’s mother always loves him, and his father tries hard to protect him. 8 deep love makes people feel warm. Ne Zha’s friends help him too. All these 9 us how important friendship and family are.
In a word, Ne Zha 2 is a great 10 . It not only brings us great fun but also spreads Chinese traditional culture.
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Unit 4 All about films and TV
单词短语句型语法(教材考点精练)
一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分10分
1.In an interview, the (导演) said he had wanted to make a movie that represented the truth.
【答案】director
【详解】句意:在一次采访中,这位导演说他曾经想拍一部能反映真相的电影。director“导演”,可数名词,根据句中的“he”可知,此处应填名词单数。故填director。
2.The works of Lu Xun have great (影响) on quite a few people at home and abroad.
【答案】influence
【详解】句意:鲁迅的作品对国内外不少人都有很大的影响。“影响”influence,不可数名词,此处用have great influence on sb.表示“对某人有很大影响”。故填influence。
3.—You look a bit (紧张). What’s up?
—I will give a speech very soon and I haven’t fully prepared.
【答案】nervous
【详解】句意:——你看起来有点紧张。怎么了?——我很快就要发表演讲了,但我还没有做好充分的准备。作look的表语用形容词nervous“紧张的”。故填nervous。
4.More and more Chinese words and phrases have been added to some English . (字典)
【答案】dictionaries
【详解】句意:越来越多的中文单词和短语被添加到一些英语词典中。dictionary“字典”,可数名词;根据some可知空处填名词复数。故填dictionaries。
5.The man was (射杀) in the leg during the robbery and was sent to hospital at once.
【答案】shot
【详解】句意:该男子在抢劫中腿部中弹,随即被送往医院。射杀:shoot,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填shot。
6.One of the (演员) in white dresses is Daniel’s mother.
【答案】actresses
【详解】句意:穿着白裙子的其中一位女演员是丹尼尔的母亲。“女演员”为actress,可数名词,其复数形式为actresses;one of+名词复数,表示“……中之一”,固定用法。故填actresses。
7.It took him much longer — hundreds of (额外的) hours — to improve his skills.
【答案】extra
【详解】句意:他花了更多的时间——数百个额外的小时——来提高他的技能。根据汉语提示可知,extra“额外的”,形容词作定语修饰名词。故填extra。
8.You can buy your lunch at the restaurant in the (摄影棚).
【答案】studio
【详解】句意:你可以在摄影棚的餐厅买午餐。根据汉语可知,应填studio“摄影棚”;in the studio“在摄影棚”。故填studio。
9.The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.(编造)
【答案】make up
【详解】句意:老师问学生们去创编一个去月球旅行的故事。根据中文提示“编造”,因该是“make up”, 要求某人去做某事“ask sb. to do sth.” ,动词不定式后面加动词原形,做宾语补足语。故填make up。
10.She is such an excellent (女演员)that we all like her films.
【答案】actress
【详解】句意:她是一位非常出色的女演员,我们都喜欢她的电影。actress“女演员”,名词;冠词“an”后跟名词单数形式。故填actress。
二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分10分
1.Confucius’ ideas are still i us greatly.
【答案】(i)nfluencing
【详解】句意:孔子的思想至今仍对我们有很大的影响。根据“Confucius’ ideas...”和首字母提示可知,此处指孔子的思想对我们有很大的影响,influence“影响”,空前有are,空处应是现在分词influencing,与其构成现在进行时的谓语结构。故填(i)nfluencing。
2.I always feel n when I’m asked to make a speech in front of my classmates.
【答案】(n)ervous
【详解】句意:当我被要求在同学面前演讲时,我总是感到紧张。根据“when I’m asked to make a speech in front of my classmates”和首字母n可知,被要求在同学面前演讲时,应是感到紧张,用形容词nervous“紧张的”作表语。故填(n)ervous。
3.Do you know who is the d of the great movie?
【答案】(d)irector
【详解】句意:你知道那部伟大电影的导演是谁吗?根据首字母以及“the great movie”可知,此处应该是说“电影的导演”,director“导演”,定冠词the后跟名词单数。故填(d)irector。
4.If you don’t know the meanings of the words, you can look them up in a d .
【答案】(d)ictionary
【详解】句意:如果你不知道单词的意思,你可以在词典里查它们。根据“If you don’t know the meanings of the words,”和首字母d可知,不知道单词的意思,应该去查词典,dictionary“词典”,有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词,故填(d)ictionary。
5.It will be cooler when the sun s .
【答案】(s)ets
【详解】句意:太阳落山时就会凉快些。根据“It will be cooler ”及首字母和语境可知,太阳落下时会凉快一些,set“落(下)”,主语是the sun,此处是陈述事实,所以从句用一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式,故填(s)ets。
6.—Jenny, why do you walk to school instead of riding a bike?
—To lose the e weight.
【答案】(e)xtra
【详解】句意:——珍妮,你为什么走路上学而不骑自行车?——为了减掉多余的体重。根据“To lose the e...weight.”结合走路上学而不是骑车上学,可知是为了把额外的体重减掉,extra“额外的”,形容词,故填(e)xtra。
7.—Could you please help me work out this math problem?
—Sure. It’s a piece of c .
【答案】(c)ake
【详解】句意:——你能帮我解出这道数学题吗?——当然可以。这是小菜一碟。根据“Sure. It’s a piece of”及首字母提示可知,此处是a piece of cake“小菜一碟,轻松的事”,故填(c)ake。
8.Hou Yi got magic medicine for s the nine suns.
【答案】(s)hooting
【详解】句意:后羿得到了射九个太阳的神药。根据“Hou Yi”可知是后羿射日的故事,shoot“射击”,位于介词后,应用动名词形式,故填(s)hooting。
9.He is a very famous d in the world. He has made lots of great movies.
【答案】(d)irector
【详解】句意:他是世界上非常著名的导演。他拍了很多很棒的电影。根据“He has made lots of great movies.”可知他是一名导演,director“导演”,名词,a后用名词单数。故填(d)irector。
10.Taian is f_________ for Mount Tai.
【答案】(f)amous
【详解】句意:泰安因泰山而著名。be famous for“因……而闻名”,故填(f)amous。
三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分10分
1.Zhang Yimou, a famous (direct), directed YoungBOT, which amazed the audience.
【答案】director
【详解】句意:著名导演张艺谋执导的《YoungBOT》让观众大吃一惊。根据“Zhang Yimou”及常识可知,张艺谋是一位著名的导演,director“导演”符合,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填director。
2.The night art school Yang attends (set) up by the local government in 2016.
【答案】was set
【详解】句意:杨就读的夜间艺术学校是当地政府于2016年创办的。根据“by”可知,本句用被动语态,结构为be+过去分词,根据时间状语“in 2016”可知,时态为一般过去时,主语school是名词单数形式,系动词用was,set的过去分词是set,故填was set。
3.He dipped his brush into the paint and finished the part of his work. (paint)
【答案】unpainted
【详解】句意:他把他的刷子在颜料中蘸蘸,完成了他作品中的没有上漆的部分。分析句子可知,横线上应是形容词,根据句意可知应是“未上漆的”unpainted。故填unpainted。
4.Kevin is in stamp collection. (interest)
【答案】interested
【详解】句意:Kevin对邮票的收集感兴趣。考查短语“be interested in”对……感兴趣。所以将interest变为interested。故填interested。
5.He always listens to the teacher in class. (care)
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:他总是在课堂上认真听老师讲课。句中应用副词修饰动词listens to,副词carefully表示“仔细地”。故填carefully。
6.Modern planes can get us over a long distance in a few hours. (easy)
【答案】easily
【详解】句意:现代飞机可以在几个小时内轻而易举地把我们送到很远的地方。easy是形容词,此处是修饰动词,应用副词easily,故填easily。
7.He is very clever. Soon he has a idea. (wonder)
【答案】wonderful
【详解】句意:他很聪明。不久他有一个很棒的主意。横线上应是形容词作定语,所以应将wonder变成wonderful。故填wonderful。
8.Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ill. (serious)
【答案】seriously
【详解】句意:南希不能和我们去游泳了,因为她病得很严重。根据空后形容词ill“生病的”可知,空处用副词修饰形容词,结合所给单词提示,seriously严重地,故填seriously。
9.The No. 2 underground has reached Xujing. It helps us travel to Shanghai .(quick)
【答案】more quickly/quickly
【详解】句意:地下二号线已经到达徐泾。它有助于我们更快地(迅速地)去上海旅行。此空修饰动词travel,应填副词,根据语境可知,可用原级也可用比较级,quickly“快速地”,比较级是more quickly,故填more quickly/quickly。
10.There are two (dictionary) on that shelf.
【答案】dictionaries
【详解】句意:在那个架子上有两本字典。dictionary字典,是一个名词。根据句意和空前的two可知,这里应填名词的复数形式,故填dictionaries。
四、单项选择,每小题1分,满分15分
1.He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” →He ________ very naughty.
A.said his mother that the boy was
B.said to his mother that the boy is
C.told his mother that the boy was
D.spoke to his mother that the boy was
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他说:“妈妈,这个男孩很顽皮。”→他告诉他妈妈那个男孩很顽皮。
考查直接引语和间接引语的转换。此处可改为“他告诉他妈妈那个男孩很顽皮”,可用tell sb.,排除ABD。故选C。
2.—Do you know____________?
—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A.how many minutes do you walk to the nearest hospital
B.which is the way to the nearest hospital
C.how long did you reach the nearest hospital
D.how far it is to the nearest hospital from here
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句作宾语从句的语序。本题回答语的含义为步行大约需要10分钟的路程,对此提问应该用多远的疑问短语how far,后跟句子的陈述顺序。而how many对于数量提问,which对于事物类别提问,how long对时间长度提问,后三者的意思与本题不符,同时ABC选项的顺序也不正确,故本题选D。
3.I never doubt ________ he will achieve their dreams in the near future.
A.when B.where C.that D.whether
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我从不怀疑他在不久的将来会实现梦想。
考查宾语从句。when什么时候;where在哪里;that,引导宾语从句时无实义;whether是否。根据“never doubt”(从不怀疑)可知,从句内容是确定的事实,应用that引导宾语从句,无需表达“时间、地点、是否”等含义。故选C。
4.—Let’s go to the community if it ________ tomorrow.
—But no one knows if it ________ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain; rains B.doesn’t rain; rains
C.doesn’t rain; will rain D.won’t rain; will rain
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,我们就去社区。——但没人知道明天是否会下雨。
考查动词的时态。分析句子成分可知,第一个是if引导的条件状语从句,句子时态遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故第一空应用doesn’t rain,排除选项A、D;第二个句子为if引导的宾语从句,表示“是否”,根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知,此处应用一般将来时,即will rain。故选C。
5.I’m not sure if she ________ to the party. If she ________, I will call you.
A.comes; comes B.will come; will come
C.comes; will come D.will come; comes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我不确定她是否来参加派对。如果她来,我会给你打电话。
考查宾语从句及条件状语从句的时态。根据“I’m not sure if she…to the party.”可知,此句为if引导的宾语从句,if在宾语从句中表示“是否”。这里表达不知她是否要来派对,表示对将来的预测,所以从句要用一般将来时,可排除AC选项;由“If she…, I will call you.”可知,此句为if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,从句主语为“she”,动词come需用第三人称形式comes。故选D。
6.—I don’t know if ________ tomorrow.
—I will call you if he ________.
A.will he come; arrives B.he will come; arrives
C.he will come; will arrive D.will he come; will arrive
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不知道他明天是否会来。——如果他来,我会给你打电话的。
考查宾语从句和动词时态。第一句话中if引导的是宾语从句,从句中用陈述语序,排除A和D;第二句话中if引导条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时表示将来,主句用一般将来时。故选B。
7.Could you tell me ________?
A.what is the boy’s name B.what the boy’s name was
C.what the boy’s name is D.what was the name of the boy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我那个男孩叫什么名字吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,选项A和D是疑问语序,排除;could表示语气委婉,不是一般过去时,询问男孩名字,从句应使用一般现在时,符合语境。故选C。
8.I really don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, please tell me.
A.comes, will come B.comes, comes
C.will come, comes D.will come, will come
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我不知道他明天是否来。如果他来,请告诉我。
考查动词时态。分析句子结构,前句为if引导的宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句不限制时态,再结合时间状语tomorrow“明天”可知,从句时态应为一般将来时,其结构为“will do sth.”;后句为if引导的条件状语从句,从句时态应用一般现在时,且从句主语he为第三人称单数形式,应用其对应的动词三单形式comes作谓语。故选C。
9.—Wow, your schoolbag is so nice. Can you tell me ________?
—Sure, I bought it at the supermarket near our school.
A.where will you buy it B.where you will buy it
C.where did you buy it D.where you bought it
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——哇,你的书包真好看。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——当然,我在学校附近的超市买的。
考查宾语从句。 宾语从句需要用陈述语序,排除AC选项;根据“I bought it ...”可知,“买”的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故选D。
10.—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ________?
—In the clothes shop.
A. where did you buy it B.when you bought it
C.where you bought it D.when did you buy it
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的裙子穿在你身上真好看。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——在服装店。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me...”可知,空处应为宾语从句,用陈述语序,故排除选项A和D(均为疑问句语序);结合答句“In the clothes shop.”可知,问句询问的是地点,因此引导词应用where。故选C。
11.—Do you know ________ of the 15th National Games of China?
—Yes, in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macao.
A.when can we watch the races
B.when we can watch the races
C.where can we watch the races
D.where we can watch the races
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道中国第十五届全运会的比赛在哪里可以观看吗?——是的,在广州、香港和澳门。
考查宾语从句。 根据“Do you know”可知,动词know后跟宾语从句,需用陈述语序,故排除选项A和C,根据“in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macao.”可知,明确回答了地点,故需where来引导宾语从句。故选D。
12.My parents are talking about ________ I should join the school art club or not.
A.that B.when C.whether D.where
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的父母正在谈论我是否应该加入学校艺术俱乐部。
考查宾语从句引导词。 根据“I should join the school art club or not”可知,空处表示一个“是否”的选择性疑问。当表达“是否”且与“or not”连用时,常用连接词whether来引导宾语从句。故选C。
13.—What did you do just now?
—I called Lily to ask her ________.
A.what she will do this weekend
B.whether she would like to go shopping with me
C.why she is late for class today
D.who did she play volleyball with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你刚才做了什么?——我打电话给莉莉,问她是否愿意和我一起去购物。
考查宾语从句。what she will do this weekend,从句时态为一般将来时(will do),但主句是过去时,应改为过去将来时;whether she would like to go shopping with me,从句时态为过去将来时(would like),语序为陈述语序,正确选项;why she is late for class today,从句时态为一般现在时(is late),但主句是过去时,应改为一般过去时;who did she play volleyball with,从句语序应为陈述语序。故选B。
14.—Would you like to see the new movie 731 tomorrow?
—Yes, of course. But I am not sure ________ Tony will go.
A.why B.what C.that D.if
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你明天想去看新电影《731》吗?——当然,但我不确定托尼是否会去。
考查宾语从句。why为什么;what什么;that那;if是否。根据句意,空格处需填入表示“是否”的引导词,表达不确定托尼是否会去。故选D。
15.—I wonder _______.
—Yes, of course.
A.where we can buy the books B.how often you hear from your sister
C.if I may have a word with you D.why don’t we talk about it
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想知道我是否可以和你谈谈。——当然可以。
考查宾语从句。where we can buy the books我们可以在哪里买书;how often you hear from your sister你多久收到一次你姐姐的信;if I may have a word with you我是否可以和你谈谈;why don’t we talk about it我们为什么不谈谈呢。根据答语“Yes, of course.”可知,此处是在询问是否可以,所以应该用if引导的宾语从句。故选C。
五、完成句子,每小题1分,满分10分
1.It is five minutes’ walk from my home to the nearest park. (对划线部分提问)
is it from your home to the nearest park?
【答案】 How far
【详解】句意:从我家到最近的公园步行五分钟。划线部分“five minutes’ walk”表示距离,提问要用how far;how位于句首,首字母大写。故填How;far。
2.There are about 67 million people in the UK.(对划线部分提问)
the of the UK?
【答案】 What’s population
【详解】句意:英国大约有6700万人。划线部分是“about 67 million”,这里是提问人口数量,对人口数量提问用What’s the population of...?“……的人口是多少?”,句首首字母大写。故填What’s;population。
3.We can become good learners by studying with a group. (对划线部分提问)
you become good learners?
【答案】 How can
【详解】句意:通过小组学习,我们可以成为优秀的学习者。划线部分为方式,应用疑问词how提问,位于句首,首字母大写;此处有情态动词can,变一般疑问句直接把can提到主语前。故填How;can。
4.these, Chinese, well, foreigners, is, by, spoken (连词成句)
.
【答案】Chinese is spoken well by these foreigners
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,本句为陈述句。Chinese表示“中文”,句首首字母大写,作句子主语。谓语动词为“is spoken”,表示“被说”,一般现在时的被动语态结构。well表示“好地”,副词修饰谓语动词。by在被动语态的句子中表示“被”。these foreigners表示“这些外国人”。故填Chinese is spoken well by these foreigners“中文被这些外国人说得很好”。
5.time, Chongqing, for, I, been, have, long, a, in (连词成句)
.
【答案】I have been in Chongqing for a long time
【详解】分析所给单词可知,此句是一个肯定句。I是主语;have been in是谓语部分;Chongqing是地点;for a long time是时间状语。故填I have been in Chongqing for a long time“我在重庆待了很长时间了”。
6.He has been in China since five years ago. (改为同义句)
He has been in China .
【答案】 for five years
【详解】句意:自从五年前他就一直在中国。改为同义句时,可以用“for+一段时间”来代替“since+时间点”,故填for;five;years。
7.He was so excited that he couldn’t fall asleep after winning the championship. (改为同义句)
He was excited fall asleep after winning the championship.
【答案】 too to
【详解】句意:赢得冠军后,他太兴奋了以至于睡不着觉。题干中“so... that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,可改写为too...to...“太……以至于不能……”的结构,to后接动词原形。故填too;to。
8.Why not listen to music for relaxing? (改为同义句)
Why to music for relaxing?
【答案】 don’t you listen
【详解】句意:为什么不听音乐来放松呢?根据“Why not”可知,题目要求改为同义句,“Why not do sth?”的同义句型为“Why don’t you do sth?”,表示“你为什么不做某事呢?”,这是表达建议的常见句型。故填don’t;you;listen。
9.She has already come back from her hometown.(改为否定句)
She come back from her hometown .
【答案】 hasn’t yet
【详解】句意:她已经从家乡回来了。否定句中将助动词has改为has not(缩写为hasn’t)。原句的already在否定句中需改为 yet,置于句末。故填hasn’t;yet。
10.He borrowed a car 11 years ago. (变为现在完成时态)
He a car for 11 years.
【答案】 has kept
【详解】句意:他十一年前借了一辆车。现在完成时的结构是have/has done;根据“for 11 years”可知此处动词应用延续性动词,表示“借”可用keep表示状态,主语是He,助动词用has,keep的动词过去分词是kept。故填has;kept。
六、选词填空,每小题1分,满分25分
A
选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式填空 (六选五)
the importance of, directed by, praised the film, instead of, were invited to, highly praised
A new Chinese film titled “731” held its premiere (首映) in Harbin recently. The movie, 1 Zhao Linshan, aims to educate younger generations about a dark chapter in history during World War II.
2 focusing on violence, the film tells its story through the perspectives of common people. It exposes the crimes of a Japanese army unit known as Unit 731. The director said the goal is not to spread hatred (仇恨), but to promote 3 remembering history and cherishing peace.
Many historians and students 4 the premiere. They 5 for its serious approach and educational value. “We must learn from history to create a better future,” said one viewer. The film encourages people, especially the youth, to reflect on the past and work towards peace.
【答案】1.directed by 2.Instead of 3.the importance of 4.were invited to 5.praised the film
【导语】本文主要讲述了一部名为《731》的新中国电影近日在哈尔滨举行首映,该电影由赵林山执导,旨在通过普通人的视角向年轻一代揭示二战期间一段黑暗历史,即日本731部队的罪行。影片没有聚焦暴力,而是强调铭记历史与珍惜和平的重要性,获得了众多历史学家和学生高度赞扬,他们被邀请参加了首映式,并对影片的严肃态度和教育价值给予了高度评价。
1.句意:这部由赵林山执导的电影旨在教育年轻一代了解二战期间一段黑暗的历史篇章。根据“The movie...Zhao Linshan”及备选词可知,此处介绍这部电影的导演,用directed by“由……执导”。故填directed by。
2.句意:这部电影没有聚焦于暴力,而是通过普通人的视角来讲述故事。根据“...focusing on violence, the film tells its story through the perspectives of common people”可知,此处表示转折,通过普通人的视角来讲述故事,而不是聚焦于暴力,用instead of“代替,而不是”。故填Instead of。
3.句意:导演说,目标不是传播仇恨,而是促进铭记历史和珍惜和平的重要性。根据“but to promote...remembering history and cherishing peace”及备选词可知,此处指促进铭记历史和珍惜和平的重要性,the importance of“……的重要性”。故填the importance of。
4.句意:许多历史学家和学生被邀请参加了首映式。根据“Many historians and students...the premiere”及备选词可知,许多历史学家和学生被邀请参加首映式,用were invited to“被邀请去……”。故填were invited to。
5.句意:他们高度赞扬了这部电影严肃的态度和教育价值。根据“for its serious approach and educational value”及备选词可知,高度赞扬了这部电影严肃的态度和教育价值,praised the film符合句意。故填praised the film。
B
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
able with difficulty something you easy through learn provide enjoyable
Films provide more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills. But some might meet with 1 when watching a film. If you are one of them, I’d like to give you some advice to help you get the most fun 2 watching a film in English.
Choose a film that you enjoy, If you like action films, watch an action film. If you like comedies, watch a comedy— anything that always 3 a laugh! It’s simple enough.
Choose 4 that you are familiar (熟悉的) with. It’s best to start with something simple. In this way, you can understand the film 5 . Disney films are classic examples. Other cartoons are also 6 .
Ask friends for advice. Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films. If so, they may be 7 to tell you what films are interesting.
If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕). For beginners, subtitles are very useful. It’s OK to use subtitles in 8 own language. But for stronger 9 , why not consider using English subtitles? In this way, you can connect them 10 the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.
【答案】
1.difficulty 2.through 3.provides 4.something 5.easily 6.enjoyable 7.able 8.your 9.learners 10.with
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影不仅仅提供娱乐,对于许多人来说,看外语电影是提高语言技能的一种方式,文章给出了如何通过看英语电影获得最大乐趣并提升语言能力的建议。
1.句意:但是有些人在看电影时会遇到困难。根据“But some might meet with...”及备选词可知,此处指遇到困难,用difficulty符合语境,故填difficulty。
2.句意:如果你是其中之一,我想给你一些建议,帮助你在看英语电影时获得最大的乐趣。根据“get the most fun...watching a film in English”可知,此处指看电影时,用through“通过”符合语境,故填through。
3.句意:如果你喜欢喜剧,就看喜剧——任何能让你发笑的东西!根据“anything that always...a laugh”可知,此处指能让你发笑的东西,用provide“提供”符合语境,主语是anything,动词用三单形式,故填provides。
4.句意:选择你熟悉的东西。根据“It’s best to start with something simple.”可知,此处指选择熟悉的东西,用something符合语境,故填something。
5.句意:这样,你就能轻松理解这部电影。根据“you can understand the film...”可知,此处指轻松理解电影,用easy的副词形式easily修饰动词,故填easily。
6.句意:其他卡通片也很有趣。根据“Disney films are classic examples. Other cartoons are also...”可知,此处指其他卡通片也很有趣,用enjoyable“有趣的”符合语境,故填enjoyable。
7.句意:如果是这样,他们也许能够告诉你什么电影有趣。根据“they may be...to tell you what films are interesting”可知,此处指能够告诉你什么电影有趣,用able符合语境,be able to do sth“能够做某事”,故填able。
8.句意:使用你自己的语言的字幕是可以的。根据“It’s OK to use subtitles in...own language.”可知,此处指你自己的语言,用you的形容词性物主代词your符合语境,故填your。
9.句意:但是对于能力较强的人,为什么不考虑使用英文字幕呢?根据“But for stronger...”可知,此处指能力较强的人,用learn的名词learner“学习者”的复数形式符合语境,故填learners。
10.句意:这样,你就可以把它们和屏幕上说的话联系起来,这可以帮助你进一步发展你的语言。根据“you can connect them...the words spoken on the screen”可知,此处指把字幕和屏幕上说的话联系起来,用with符合语境,故填with。
C
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
when show real draw an success they try full power
In 2025, the movie Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Goes to Sea has become a huge hit. Its box office (票房) has broken through 10 billion yuan, which is 1 amazing!
This movie tells 2 exciting new story of Ne Zha. Ne Zha, born as a “demon child (魔童)”, faces many challenges. But he always 3 his best to fight against unfairness and save his home at the same time. No matter how hard things get, he never gives up and shows his great 4 . His story makes people feel excited and inspired. His strong mind makes people like him a lot.
The special effects in the movie are wonderful. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. 5 you watch the fights between Ne Zha and other characters, you will be attracted (吸引) by the bright and cool pictures. The pictures of the sea and the magic ability are 6 so well that many people can’t help cheering.
People of all ages like this movie. They say the story is 7 of moving parts. The relationship between Ne Zha and his parents is very touching. Ne Zha’s mother always loves him, and his father tries hard to protect him. 8 deep love makes people feel warm. Ne Zha’s friends help him too. All these 9 us how important friendship and family are.
In a word, Ne Zha 2 is a great 10 . It not only brings us great fun but also spreads Chinese traditional culture.
【答案】
1.really 2.an 3.tries 4.power 5.When 6.drawn 7.full 8.Their 9.show 10.success
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了2025年上映的电影《哪吒2:魔童闹海》取得的巨大成功及其故事情节、特效和主题。
1.句意:它的票房已经突破100亿元,这真的太令人惊奇了!根据“In 2025, the movie Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Goes to Sea has become a huge hit. Its box office (票房) has broken through 10 billion yuan, which is ... amazing”及备选词汇可知,这里表示哪吒2的票房已经突破100亿元,这真的太令人惊奇了。“amazing”是形容词,需要用副词修饰,“real”的副词形式是“really”,表示“真正地”。故填really。
2.句意:这部电影讲述了一个令人兴奋的哪吒的新故事。根据“This movie tells ... exciting new story of Ne Zha.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示这部电影讲述了一个令人兴奋的哪吒的新故事。“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词,“story”是可数名词单数,所以用不定冠词“an”表示“一个”。故填an。
3.句意:但他总是尽最大努力与不公平作斗争,同时拯救他的家。根据“But he always ... his best to fight against unfairness and save his home at the same time.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示但他总是尽最大努力与不公平作斗争,同时拯救他的家。“try one’s best to do sth.”是固定短语,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,主语“he”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“tries”。故填tries。
4.句意:无论事情变得多么艰难,他从不放弃,展现出他巨大的力量。根据“No matter how hard things get, he never gives up and shows his great ...”及备选词汇可知,这里表示无论事情变得多么艰难,他从不放弃,展现出他巨大的力量。“great”是形容词,后面接名词,“power”作“力量”讲时是不可数名词。故填power。
5.句意:当你观看哪吒和其他角色之间的战斗时,你会被明亮而酷炫的画面所吸引。根据“... you watch the fights between Ne Zha and other characters, you will be attracted (吸引) by the bright and cool pictures.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示当你观看哪吒和其他角色之间的战斗时。这里需要一个连词引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”,用“when”。故填When。
6.句意:大海和魔法能力的画面绘制得如此之好,以至于许多人忍不住欢呼起来。根据“The pictures of the sea and the magic ability are ... so well that many people can’t help cheering.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示大海和魔法能力的画面绘制得如此之好,以至于许多人忍不住欢呼起来。“pictures”与“draw”之间是被动关系,即“被绘制”,“be+过去分词”构成被动语态,“draw”的过去分词是“drawn”。故填drawn。
7.句意:他们说这个故事充满了感人的情节。根据“They say the story is ... of moving parts.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示他们说这个故事充满了感人的情节。“be full of”是固定短语,意为“充满”。故填full。
8.句意:他们深深的爱让人感到温暖。根据“... deep love makes people feel warm.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示他们深深的爱让人感到温暖。“love”是名词,前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰,“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”,表示“他们的”。故填Their。
9.句意:所有这些都向我们展示了友谊和家庭是多么重要。根据“All these ... us how important friendship and family are.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示所有这些都向我们展示了友谊和家庭是多么重要。“all these”表示“所有这些”,作主语时谓语动词用原形,“show”表示“展示”。故填show。
10.句意:总之,《哪吒2》是一个巨大的成功。根据“In a word, Ne Zha 2 is a great ...”及备选词汇可知,这里表示《哪吒2》是一个巨大的成功。“a”后面接可数名词单数,“success”作“成功的事”讲时是可数名词。故填success。
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