八年级(下)Units 5-6-【一战成名新中考】2026陕西中考英语·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

八年级（下）Units5~6 教材考点精讲练 A建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P54~P56 考点①辨析rise与raise[2017.69](Unit5) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 1. 在课堂上回答问题前，我们需要先举手。 rise 上升。后不能接宾 We need to before The sun rises. rose,risen) 语，强调“某物自己 answering questions in class. 太阳升起。 (不及物动 站/升起来”。 2.据说人们在说谎时可能会提高他们的声音。 词，无被动 增长 The price rises. It's said that people are likely to 语态) 价格上涨。 when telling a lie. 使升高。后接宾语， raise one's hand rise raise 强调“某人把某物举 raise 举手 起来”。 3.The sun in the east and fills the sky (raised, raise salaries with its warm and bright light. raised) 增加；提高 提高薪资 4.Many tourists like to watch the flagmen (及物动词， 筹集（资金）；征集 raise money the national flag at Tian'anmen Square. 可用于被 (人员)》 筹钱 5.The number of tourists coming to Xi'an has 动语态) raise pets 抚养；养育；饲养 greatly,as more and more people 养宠物 love to experience its traditional culture. 考点②y辨析so..that.,such..that..与s0that(Unit5) 辨析 含义 用法 6.Jane is such a friend)girl that she 引导结果状语从句： always replies to anyone with a smile on her face. S0.. ①so+ad./ad.+hat从句 that... ②so+ad.+a/an+可数名词单数+ 7.After hearing the good news,I was so 如此… hat从句 (excite)that my eyes were full of tears. 8.西安是一座如此美丽的城市，以至于每年都 以至 引导结果状语从句： 有数百万人前来参观。 于… ①such+a/an+ad.+可数名词单 such.… Xi'an is such a that 数+hat从句 that... ②such+ad山.+可数名词复数/不 millions of people come to visit it every year. 可数名词+hat从句 such soso that in order to 以便； =in order that,引导目的状语从 9.The fires were huge that many trees that 为了 句；也可与in order to进行转换 and houses were burned. 注意十十十十十中十十十十十十十十十十十十 10. She ran every morning she would 当名词前有many,much,few,little修饰 realize her dream of being the best runner in 时，应用so,不能用such。如： the school. There were so many people that I couldn't 11.Yantai is an amazing city that it is find a good place to take photos.人太多了，以至 worth a visit. 于我找不到拍照的好地方。 12 become a professional dancer,he +4++4++4++4+m+4++4+++n+++ used to dance every day. 66 教材精讲练·陕西英语 一战成名新中考 考点3》remind的用法(Unit6) remind sb.to do sth 13.The alarm goes off three times a day to remind 提醒某人做某事 the old lady take)medicine. remind sb.of sb./sth. 14.这张照片让我想起了去年参加的精彩的夏 remind 使某人想起某人某 事：提醒某人某事 令营。 The photo the wonderful remind sb.+that从句 提醒某人… summer camp I attended last year. 考点④marry的用法(Unit6)[mary(,.)结婚→married(过去式/过去分词)→married(ad.)已婚的，结 婚的→narriage(n.)婚姻] 搭配 含义及用法 15.Tom is the youngest child in his family.His 娶/嫁给某人、与某人结婚，表动作，不 two elder brothers are both (marry). marry sb. 可与表一段时间的状语连用。 16.Lynn于1995年与丈夫结婚。他们现在过 【注意：不能用marry with sb..】 着幸福的生活。 marry sb. Lynn to her husband in 把某人嫁给某人 to sb. 1995.They live a happy life now. get married 17.我计划下个月为我父母举办一个聚会。他 (与某人)结婚，表动作，不可与表 (to sb.) 们已经结婚快30年了。 段时间的状语连用。 =marry(sb. I plan to hold a party for my parents next be married (与某人)结婚，表状态，可与表一段 month.They for nearly (to sb. 时间的状语连用。 30 years. 考点⑤》辨析voice,sound与noise[2023.65;2017.37](Unit6) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 18.她说话如此小声以至于房间里的人都听不见。 She spoke in such that in a low/loud/soft voice 意为“嗓音”，指人发出 nobody in the room could hear her. 低声说/大声说/轻声说 voice 的声音（如说话声、唱歌 19.我刚走出卧室，就听到厨房里传来一阵奇怪 raise one's voice提高 的声音。 声)或鸟叫声。 嗓门 Just when I walked out of my bedroom,I heard a coming from the 用作名词时，意为“声： different sounds不同 kitchen sound声音”，泛指自然界能够 的声音 noise sound voice 听到的各种声音。 One day,I went to a concert and was 意为“声音；噪音”，常指make a noise/make attracted by the 20. of the singer.And noise 不悦耳的、不和谐的喧闹 noises发出响声/制 the 21. of the instruments were so beautiful.Except for the 22. from the 声或嘈杂声。 造噪音 audience(观众)，I still enjoyed the concert.. @语法链接) .连词(when和while引导的时间状语从句) 2.过去进行时[见本书P109] 见本书P150 3.连词(unless,as soon as,so...that.…)[见本书P150] 教材精讲练·陕西英语 67 随堂基础过关练 I.完成句子 Ⅱ.同根词微语段（每空限填一个单词） 1.从前，有一个小女孩在冬天卖火柴。 用silence的适当形式填空 Once upon a time,there was a little girl who The library requires complete 1. sold in winter. 2.雪下得很大，所以她点了一根取暖。 Everyone must remain 2. while studying It so she lit one to keep there.People move 3. between the herself warm. bookshelves.If you need to talk,please go to the 3. 突然，她在光里看到了已经去世的奶奶。 talking area instead. Suddenly,she saw her grandma who had passed 用excite的适当形式填空 away 4. 她认为火可以带来魔力，所以她把它们都点燃 Our teacher announced(通知)a class trip to 了，以便看得更清楚。 the science museum next week.This news She believed that fire could bring 4. everyone immediately.We felt very power,so she lit them all to see more 5. about seeing real spaceships. clearly. 5.第二天，人们发现她已经带着微笑死去了，仿 Everyone thought it would be an 6. 佛睡着了一样。 experience.You could feel the 7. in the The next day,people found that she had died air after the news.Some students talked 8. with a smile as if she had about it during breaks. 课后语篇提升练 I.完形填空（第一节）[2025铁一中四模] you'll smile.If you can force a smile for strangers, I will never forget the day when I understood 8 it for me.I'll appreciate it. the power of a smile. She placed her hand on my cheek and smiled. I 1 by my grandma in Arkansas,and she “Come on,.baby,smile for Mommy..”She made a shaped the way I see the world.Grandma was funny face and,against my wishes,I smiled.She always graceful(优雅的).She spoke softly and kissed me and started to cry."That's 9 first often walked 2 with her hands behind her back. time I've seen you smile!Mother's beautiful When I was thirteen,I moved to California daughter can smile！" 3 with my mother.My new house was a world I had never been called beautiful before,and away from Grandma's little home.In Arkansas,we no one in my memory had ever called me a listened to the news and fun radio shows.In daughter.At that moment,love filled my heart.I learned 10 on that day. California,my mother played loud music on a B.raised record player.The house was often filled 4 the ()1.A.raise C.am raised D.was raised laughter and loud talking of her guests.I clearly ()2.A.slow B.slowly 5.I walked around my room like Grandma- C.quick D.quickly with my hands behind my back. ()3.A.live B.to live My mother watched me for two weeks.Then, C.fight D.to fight one night,.she sat me down..“Maya,”she said.“I(4.A.of B.at C.with D.for know you don't like me because I am not like your()5.A.not belong B.not belonged grandma.I am not.But I am your mother and I am C.don't belong D.didn't belong working hard to keep this roof over your head and to()6.A.you B.your take care of 6.When you go to school,the C.yours D.yourself teacher will smile at you and you'll smile back. ()7.A.Another B.Other 7 students you don't even know will smile and C.The other D.Others 68 教材精讲练·陕西英语 一战成名新中考 ()8.A.do B.to do C.doing D.does5.C凸新考法·图文匹配Which paragraph ()9.A.a B.an C.the D./ exactly describes the scene in the ()10.A.what powerful a smile can be picture on the right? B.what powerful can a smile be The paragraph does. C.how powerful a smile can be 新考法点拔 D.how powerful can a smile be 图文匹配题[9年1考]：Which paragraph best Ⅱ.任务型阅读[2025铁一中曲江校区七模] matches the picture on the right?[2024.74] Wednesday,22 July 针对此类试题，常见解题方法如下： Today was an amazing day.There was a total 1. 通读全文，把握全文和各段落的主旨大意； solar eclipse(日食)in Wuhan！I woke up early 2. 分析图片内容，明确图片传达的信息； because I couldn't wait to see it! 3.将各段落大意与图片信息进行匹配，得出正确答案。 My friends and I went down to the Yangtze Ⅲ.短文填空 River to find a good place to watch it.We took day big call be die river cameras,chairs,food and drink,and special loud empty(v.)worry stop glasses so we could look at it clearly.Lots of people Long ago,there was a giant gathered there to watch too.Slowly,the moon (巨人)named Kua Fu..One moved in front of the sun.It looked like someone year,the weather was very hot. bit a hole in the sun!It got darker and darker as the 1. dried up.Plants moon slowly covered the sun. died.People were very thirsty.Kua Fu wanted to catch the Sun.Then he could 2. it from At 9:26 a.m.,the moon totally covered the burning the ground. sun.The sky went dark.The crowd gasped and On his way,Kua Fu found a tall peach tree. cheered.The light of the sun made a ring of light He pulled it up and ate the peaches.When the Sun around the moon.I took this photograph then.The rose,Kua Fu picked up the tree.He ran fast and total eclipse lasted for over five minutes!Then it hard. passed and the sky started to get brighter. However,the Sun wasn't 3. Every I was really inspired by the eclipse this day it came up,crossed the sky and then set.Kua morning.In the afternoon,I spent hours reading Fu ran after it and his shoes were filled with dirt. about astronomers,eclipses,and how the planets He stopped to 4.his shoes.The dirt that move in our solar system.The universe is simply fell out of his shoes turned into a hill.Then Kua Fu amazing!I also watched some videos with famous ran up the hill.He ran each day.But he still didn't Chinese astronauts.I want to become an astronaut catch the Sun. or astronomer someday too. After many 5. running,Kua Fu got 1.In which city did the writer and her friends thirsty.He drank all water in every stream and lake he passed.He pushed on.He jumped at the Sun as watch the eclipse? high as he could.He 6.good at playing They watched it ball.But he couldn't catch the 7.ball of 2.Why did they take special glasses when watching all-the Sun!He felt very mad.He shouted the eclipse? 8. _！He threw the peach tree at the Sun！ Because they wanted Then he fell to the ground.Soon his still(一动不动 3.How long did the total eclipse last? 的）body and closed eyes were telling his9. It lasted for The Sun set that night.When it rose,Kua Fu 4.c新考法·观点态度What does the writer think had turned into a mountain and the peach tree had of the universe? become a peach grove(桃林)，which is10. The writer thinks it's Denglin Forest today. 教材精讲练·陕西英语 69一战成名新中考 5.heard from 10.consideration II.1.advice 2.advised 3.advice 4.experience IlI.1.The sun will come out soon/It will stop raining 5.experienced 6.experiences later/...2.Can you come to my party on Saturday/ 课后语篇提升练 Would you like to come to my party on Saturday/... I.1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B 3.Who(else)is going to the party/Who(else)is going II.1.quickly 2.decide 3.choice's 4.best 5.advantages to(will)attend the party 4.Are they Russians/ 6.is 7.yourself/yourselves 8.picking 9.worried Russians 5.So do I/Me,too/... 八年级（下）Units1~2 教材考点精讲练 person 4.strong feeling 5.raise money 1.the 2.have a pain 3.something wrong 4.What was II.1.interests 2.interested 3.interesting 4.important the matter with you/What was wrong with you/What 5.important 6.importance 7.means 8.meaningful happened to you/...5.(I'm)Sorry to hear that 6.in 9.meaning trouble 7.get into trouble 8.solving 9.to buy III.1.lying 2.was 3.quickly 4.sick 5.decision 教材精讲练 10.celebrating 11.means 12.meaning 13.meaningful 6.surprise 7.passengers'8.saved 9.trouble 14.alone 15.lonely 16.alone 17.I can bravely face 10.himself difficulties alone 18.imagination 19.what 20.living 21.to be 22.take an umbrella 23.brought 24.took 课后语篇提升练 25.got 26.carried I.1.C2.A3.B4.B5.D6.A7.C 随堂基础过关练 8.D9.B10.C I.1.volunteer/be volunteers 2.broken 3.blind man/ Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.C4.D 八年级（下）Units3~4 教材考点精讲练 9.development 10.themselves 1.turn down 2.Sorry,I'm afraid not/I can't/... 课后语篇提升练 3.borrowed 4.keep 5.lent 6.to return 7.tell I.1.D2.C3.B4.A5.E 8.Why not/Why don't you 9.That's a good idea/Sounds Ⅱ.1.A2.A3.D good/...10.allowed 11.to swim 12.listening to II.1.Do you often do housework(chores)at home/Do you music 13.instead of 14.instead of 15.instead 16.with 17.to 18.compared to often help round the house 2.How often do you do the 随堂基础过关练 housework chores)/How often do you help round the I.1.sweep the floor 2.rubbish litter 3.all the time house 3.What have you done this week then)/What 4.Doing chores/housework 5.more independent have you done recently(these days)4.I should also II.1.skills 2.pressure 3.typical 4.children's try to do some/I can also do some chores/...5.You're 5.return 6.continues 7.compared 8.unfair right/I agree(with you）.… 八年级（下）Units5~6 教材考点精讲练 II.1.silence 2.silent 3.silently 4.excited 1.raise our hands 2.raise their voice 3.rises 5.excited 6.exciting 7.excitement 8.excitedly 4.raise 5.risen 6.friendly 7.excited 8.beautiful 课后语篇提升练 city 9.so 10.so that 11.such 12.In order to I.1.D2.B3.B4.C5.D6.A7.B 13.to take 14.reminds/reminded me of 15.married 8.A9.C10.C 16.got married 17.have been married 18.a low voice 19.strange sound 20.voice 21.sounds 22.noise(s) II.1.in Wuhan 2.to look at the eclipse clearly 3.over 随堂基础过关练 5/five minutes 4.amazing 5.third I.1.matches 2.snowed heavily/was snowing heavily II.1.Rivers 2.stop 3.worried 4.empty 5.days' 3.in the light 4.magic 5.fallen asleep 6.was 7.biggest 8.loudly 9.death 10.called 八年级（下）Units7~8 教材考点精讲练 16.weight 17.weigh 18.how long 19.long in length 1.from/against 2.getting/falling sick 3.includes 20.How deep is the lake/What's the depth of the lake 4.including 5.reaching 6.success 7.successful 随堂基础过关练 8.succeed 9.successfully 10.achievement I.1.in Asia 2.meters/metres 3.meet many challenges 11.realized/achieved her dream 12.realize 4.amazing shapes 5.deeply 13.achieve/realize 14.come true 15.put on weight II.1.succeed 2.success 3.successful 4.succeed 参考答案·陕西英语 5