简单句-陈述句、疑问句（学生练习卷）-2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》第60卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖21大类考点的132份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》的第60卷，主要考查简单句-陈述句、疑问句。 2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》第60卷 简单句之陈述句、疑问句 学生练习卷 1、 单项填空：本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．— You told me to be careful with the machine. — ________. It’s easy to get hurt if you’re not. A．So do I B．So I do C．So did I D．So I did 【答案】D 【详解】考查陈述句及时态。句意：——你告诉我要小心使用这台机器。——我确实告诉了。如果你不小心，很容易受伤。A. So do I我也是这样；B. So I do确实是这样；C. So did I我也这样；D. So I did确实如此。根据“It’s easy to get hurt if you’re not.”可知，此处后者是在确认自己确实说过这句话，应用“so+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词”；再根据“told”可知，应借助助动词did，所以应是“So I did”，意为“的确告诉过你”，强调对过去行为的确认。故选D。 2．My father likes football but he ________ it. He only ________ football matches on TV. A．plays; watches B．doesn’t play; doesn’t watch C．plays; doesn’t watch D．doesn’t play; watches 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢足球，但他不踢。他只在电视上看足球比赛。 考查时态。根据“but”可知，此处是转折关系，因此第一空表示否定含义，排除A、C；根据“only”可知，此处表示只在电视上看足球比赛，是肯定含义。故选D。 3．If it ________ rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．didn’t 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。分析句子可知，这是一个if引导的条件状语从句，时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，主句“we will go for a picnic”时态是一般将来时，从句“If it ... rain tomorrow”应用一般现在时表将来，从句所给谓语动词“rain”是实义动词，主语it是第三人称单数，因此需借助助动词doesn’t构成否定结构。故选B。 4．________ leave the house, for going outside will be dangerous for her. A．Not let the baby B．Let not the baby C．Let the baby don’t D．Don’t let the baby 【答案】D 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：别让宝宝离开房子，因为对她来说出去会有危险。分析句子可知，该句是祈使句的否定形式，应用“Don’t+动词原形”结构。故选D。 5．He asked ______ for a violin. A．did I pay how much B．I paid how much C．how much did I pay D．how much I paid 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：他问我买一把小提琴花了多少钱。这是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句，“He asked”是主句，后面接的是宾语从句；在宾语从句中，要用陈述句语序，即“连接词（+主语）+谓语+其他成分”。故选D。 6．— Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball? — I can play basketball. A．do; or B．can; or C．do; and D．can; and 【答案】B 【详解】考查情态动词、连词和选择疑问句。句意：——彼得 , 你会踢足球还是打篮球?——我会打篮球。and：和；or：或者。根据答语“I can play basketball.”可知，问句是以can为开头的选择疑问句，连词用or符合句意和与语法规则。故选B。 7．—______ is the girl standing under the tree? —She’s my cousin, Lily. A．What B．Who C．Whose D．Which 【答案】B 【详解】考查疑问词辨析。句意：——站在树下的那个女孩是谁？——她是我的表妹，莉莉。A. What什么（询问事物、职业等）；B. Who谁（询问人的身份）；C. Whose谁的（询问所有关系）；D. Which哪一个（有限选项中选择）。根据答语“She’s my cousin, Lily”可知，问句是询问人的身份，Who符合语境。故选B。 8．— ________ have you been to the Great Wall? — Twice. A．How often B．How many times C．How long D．How soon 【答案】B 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你去过长城多少次了？——两次。A. How often多久一次；B. How many times多少次；C. How long多长时间；D. How soon多久以后。根据答语“Twice”可知，此处是对次数提问。故选B。 9．— Must I finish my homework now? — No, you ________. You can do it after dinner. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我必须现在完成我的作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以晚饭后做。A. mustn’t禁止；B. can’t不能；C. needn’t不必；D. shouldn’t不应该。must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t， needn’t符合语境。故选C。 10．— Do you have a tennis racket? — ________. But I have a baseball bat. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, you do   D． No, you don’t 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意：——你有网球拍吗？——不，我没有。但是我有一个棒球棒。根据问句“Do you have ...”可知，是一般疑问句，回答需用第一人称I对应；再结合后文“But I have a baseball bat”的转折关系，可知此处应是否定回答，B选项语法规则和句意。故选B。 11．Please open the window, _________? A．can’t you B．aren’t you C．do you D．will you 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：请打开窗户，好吗？根据祈使句，除 let’s 开头外，反意疑问句常用 will you 构成可知， “will you”符合语境。故选D。 12．Your sister seldom stays up late to finish homework on weekdays, ________? A．does she B．doesn’t she C．is she D．isn’t she 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：你姐姐在工作日很少熬夜完成作业，是吗？反意疑问句中，若陈述部分含有seldom、hardly、never、rarely、few、little等否定意义的词汇时，其反意疑问句部分要用肯定形式；陈述部分谓语动词为stays，为实义动词且为第三人称单数形式，所以反意疑问句部分应借助助动词does。故选A。 13．Kate’s little dog rarely barks at people, ________? A．does it B．doesn’t it C．has it D．hasn’t it 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：凯特的小狗很少对人叫，是吗？反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”原则，rarely表否定含义，反意疑问部分用肯定句问；陈述部分为一般现在时，谓语动词是实义动词“barks”，故助动词用does；主语“Kate’s little dog”是单数，用it指代，所以疑问部分用“does it”。故选A。 14．— When ________ you ________ the new bike? — Last week. A．do; buy B．did; buy C．will; buy D．have; bought 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你什么时候买的这辆新自行车？——上周。由答语Last week可知，问句询问过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，助动词用did，后面实义动词用原形buy。故选B。 15．— I have read the book for four hours and feel very tired. — ________ relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty. A．Why not B．Why don’t C．What about D．How about 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：——这本书我已经读了四个小时了，觉得很累。——为什么不放松一下呢？走出去，享受自然美景。A. Why not为什么不……（Why not do sth?）；B. Why don’t为什么不……（Why don’t sb do sth?）；C. What about……怎么样（What about+代词/名词/动名词）；D. How about……怎么样（How about+代词/名词/动名词）。根据空后所接是动词原形relax可知，适用句型结构为“Why not do sth?”。故选A。 16．________ on Monday night that all this happened? A．Is it B．It is C．Was it D．It was 【答案】C 【详解】考查强调句型。句意：这一切都是在星期一晚上发生的吗？分析句子可知，本句为强调句型，强调句的一般疑问句式为：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分？根据“happened”可知，空处应用Was it。故选C。 17．________ your brother always ________ breakfast at seven every morning? A．Does; eat B．Does; eats C．Do; eat D．Do; eats 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意：你哥哥总是每天早上七点吃早饭吗？根据句子结构及时间状语every morning可知，这是一个一般现在时的一般疑问句。第一空，句子主语“your brother”为第三人称单数，所以助动词用“does”；第二空，助动词“does”后接动词原形，所以用eat。故选A。 18．—Can you play the piano or perform ballet? —________. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．Play the guitar D．Perform ballet 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴还是会跳芭蕾舞？——跳芭蕾舞。 考查选择疑问句。问句是选择疑问句，答句应根据实际情况从“弹钢琴”和“跳芭蕾舞”中选择，D项符合。故选D。 19．I believe anyone can do anything if they really want to, ______? A．can they B．can’t they C．do they D．don’t they 【答案】B 【详解】考查反义疑问句的构成。句意：我相信只要真的愿意，任何人都能做成任何事，不是吗？分析句子可知，这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句的反意疑问句，附加部分需看主句（I believe anyone can do anything）；反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否”原则，主句为“I believe…”（第一人称+ 表示观点/信念的动词），反义疑问部分需与从句（ anyone can do anything）的主谓保持一致，从句的谓语部分有情态动词“can”，其否定形式为“can’t”，主语anyone表泛指，可用人称代词“they”替代。故选B。 20．I have ________ friends, but John ________ only one. A．some; doesn’t have B．any; has C．any; doesn’t have D．some; has 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我有一些朋友，但约翰只有一个。 考查some和any的用法。some一般用于肯定句；any用于否定和疑问句。第一句是肯定句，应用some，排除BC选项。根据“but John...only one.”可知是指约翰只有一个朋友，故选D。 2、 阅读理解：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 夹叙夹议 A Just a couple of hours ago, I was on the plane, ready to fly home from London. The flight had been put off by a few hours so it felt good to be so close to take-off. I had my iPad in place and a new book to read. Then, over the loudspeaker came the pilot’s voice, “We are sorry to tell you we must cancel this flight because there’s still something wrong with the plane.” The passengers’ reactions that announcement led to were interesting. One man close to me began to argue with an air hostess. A couple in another row complained loudly. A businessman in a black suit even kicked the seat in front of him. Yet some passengers acted differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the shelf. A teenager, rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers, stopped to help a woman with disability. The lady sitting next to me laughed and said: “Hey, it’s not the end of the world,” before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with them. No life is perfect; mine certainly isn’t. We all must face something unexpected, both large and small. You and I have the power to choose to rise above the external circumstances (外部环境) . We always have the choice to be strong and kind when we are in trouble. My seatmate was right — things didn’t get that terrible. Anyway, I am safe. I have my health. I have two wonderful children. I have work I love and so much to be grateful for. Sure I now have to wait a few hours to catch the next flight home. 21．What caused the passengers’ different reactions? A．The loudspeaker. B．The air hostess. C．The plane’s problem. D．The pilot’s announcement. 22．Who turned his anger to the seat? A．A teenager helping the disabled. B．An old man taking bags down. C．A man in a black suit. D．A man close to the writer. 23．The woman sitting next to the writer ________. A．complained loudly B．made a phone call to her family C．helped others carry their bags D．told moving stories to her children 24．From the passage, we know that ________. A．the plane took off finally B．the flight was put off by a few hours C．the flight was cancelled D．the plane was seriously damaged 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．Our life is full of ups and downs. B．It is natural to be scared and angry in trouble. C．We should help each other. D．Keep calm and hopeful when life is hard. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。主要讲述了作者在飞机因故障取消航班时，描述了乘客们的不同反应，进而引发对在面对生活中的意外时应选择坚强和善良的思考，并表示自己虽遭遇航班取消但仍感恩生活中的美好。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Then, over the loudspeaker came the pilot’s voice, “We are sorry to tell you we must cancel this flight because there’s still something wrong with the plane.” (然后，扬声器里传来飞行员的声音：“我们很遗憾地通知您，我们必须取消本次航班，因为飞机仍然有问题。”)”以及第二段“The passengers’ reactions that announcement led to were interesting. (乘客们对这个公告的反应很有趣。)”可知，是飞行员的通知导致了乘客们的不同反应。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段“A businessman in a black suit even kicked the seat in front of him. (一名穿着黑色西装的商人甚至踢了他前面的座位。)”可知，穿黑色西装的商人把愤怒发泄在了座位上。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据第二段“The lady sitting next to me laughed and said, “Hey, it’s not the end of the world,” before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with them. (坐在我旁边的女士笑着说：“嘿，这不是世界末日。”然后她打电话给她的孩子们，与他们分享了她的冒险经历。)”可知，坐在作者旁边的女士给她的孩子打了电话。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“We are sorry to tell you we must cancel this flight because there’s still something wrong with the plane. (很遗憾地通知您，我们必须取消这趟航班，因为飞机仍然有故障。)”可知，航班被取消了。故选C。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过描述航班取消后乘客的不同反应，以及作者自己的感悟，告诉我们在生活艰难时要保持冷静和充满希望。故选D。 B Today, we are told, children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual (虚拟的) world. They have lost touch with nature. But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park. Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, “We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go”. So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s playground” is what modern children need. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted”. This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it’s made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself! 26．Children are encouraged to do the following activities except ________. A．building dens B．climbing trees C．playing hide and seek D．watching TV 27．What is the best title of the text? A．Wild time for children B．Benefits of wild time C．More space for children D．Adventures of children 28．According to Andy Simpson, we know that ________. A．wild time is hard to design B．wild time is beneficial for children C．parents know the importance of wild time D．parents like keeping their children indoors 29．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．Adults value outdoor activities B．Modem children need wild time. C．The present world is complicated D．This generation of kids have no freedom. 30．The last paragraph suggests that ________. A．people like recalling the past B．it is out of date to go outdoors C．it is too late for adults to enjoy nature D．people at any age can enjoy wild time 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。本文介绍如今的孩子们大都迷恋于电视或者电脑，从而失去了与大自然亲密接触的机会。作者针对这一现象，提出鼓励孩子享受户外玩耍时间，去进行一些户外活动，比如捉迷藏、爬树等等。这对于孩子的发展很有好处。同时还提出孩子们享受户外玩耍时间需要父母的支持和帮助，还指出享受户外玩耍时间没有年龄限制。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do (搭建窝棚、爬树、寻找七叶树种子和玩捉迷藏等活动只是孩子们可以做的一些事情)”可知，没有提到看电视。故选D。 27．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段指出孩子们缺少户外玩耍的时间，再由第二段提出鼓励孩子享受“wild time”（户外玩耍时间）这一概念，下文围绕“wild time”展开，指出孩子们享受“wild time”还需要父母的支持和帮助，最后文章指出享受“wild time”是没有年龄限制的。由此可知，全文的中心内容是关于“wild time”。故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据第三段“We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go (我们希望父母们能够通过让孩子体验野外时光，了解这款神奇产品对孩子发展、独立性和创造力有何帮助)”可知，放手让孩子们去享受户外玩耍时光有助于孩子们的发展，对孩子的独立性和创造性发展也有好处。野外时光对孩子有益。故选B。 29．主旨大意题。根据第四段“We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted (我们需要在孩子们的日常生活中留出更多的自由时间，让这一代的孩子能够拥有我们许多人认为理所当然的那种体验)”可知，这一段主要讲述的是现代的孩子们需要自由时间户外玩耍。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself! (尽情享受吧，不受年龄限制！)”可知，任何年龄段的人们都能享受户外玩耍的时光。故选D。 三、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。（侧重训练句型） 31．As a student, we should devote ourselves to the study. (句子英译汉) 【答案】作为一名学生，我们应该全身心投入到学习中。 【详解】考查陈述句的肯定句。As a student：作为一名学生，介词短语，在句中作状语；we：我们，作主语；should：应该，情态动词，在这里表示建议或责任；devote：奉献，与should共同构成谓语部分；ourselves：我们自己，作宾语；to the study：学习中，介词短语，作状语；“devote oneself to ...”是固定短语，意为“致力于……” 。故本句译为：作为一名学生，我们应该全身心投入到学习中。 32．Last but not least, my thanks go to my friends who help me a lot. (句子英译汉) 【答案】最后但同样重要的是，我要感谢我的朋友们，他们帮助了我很多。 【详解】考查定语从句。Last but not least：最后但同样重要的是，由but连接的副词词组作状语；my thanks：我的感谢，作主语；go to：去到，作谓语，一般现在时；my friends：我的朋友们，作宾语；who help me a lot：帮了我很多的人，关系代词“who”引导的定语从句修饰先行词“friends”，副词短语“a lot”修饰动词“help”。故本句译为：最后但同样重要的是，我要感谢我的朋友们，他们帮助了我很多。 33．If it is a minor burn, cool the burnt area with running water. (句子英译汉) 【答案】如果是轻微烧伤, 用自来水冷却烧伤部位。 【详解】考查条件状语从句和祈使句。If：如果，连词，引导条件状语从句；it：它，人称代词作从句主语；is：是，系动词；a minor burn：轻微烧伤，名词短语作从句表语；主句部分为祈使句，祈使句无主语；cool：冷却，动词，作主句谓语；the burnt area：烧伤部位，名词短语作宾语；with running water：用自来水，介词短语作方式状语。故本句译为：如果是轻微烧伤, 用自来水冷却烧伤部位。 34．It’s important to be independent, but we also need to show our love and respect for those who matter most. (句子英译汉) 【答案】独立很重要, 但我们也需要对那些最重要的人表示我们的爱和尊重。 【详解】考查陈述句及非谓语、定语从句。前半句，It：它，是形式主语；is：是，系动词； important ：很重要，作表语；to be independent：独立，不定式短语作真正的主语；后半句，but：但是，是并列连词，用于连接两个并列的句子；we：我们，作主语；also：也；need：需要，作谓语；to show our love and respect for those who matter most：对那些最重要的人表示我们的爱和尊重，是动词不定式短语作宾语；其中，“our love and respect”是 “show”的宾语；“for those who matter most”是一个介词短语作后置定语，用来修饰“love and respect”； “who matter most”是一个定语从句，修饰“those”。故本句译为：独立很重要, 但我们也需要对那些最重要的人表示我们的爱和尊重。 35．Chengdu is famous for its agriculture and known as “the land of plenty”. (句子英译汉) 【答案】成都以农业闻名, 被称为”天府之国”。 【详解】考查动词短语和系表结构。分析句子结构可知，此句通过 and 连接两个表语成分（famous 和 known），共享系动词 is，be famous for：是固定短语，意为 “因…… 而著名”，be known as：固定短语，意为 “被称为，以…… 而闻名”。Chengdu：成都，作主语；is ：系动词，连接主语和表语；famous for its agriculture：以农业闻名，是形容词短语作表语，其中its agriculture作介词for宾语；and：和，并列连词，连接两个并列表语成分；known as “the land of plenty”：被称为”天府之国”，是形容词短语作并列表语，其中“the land of plenty”是名词短语作介词for的宾语。故本句译为：成都以农业闻名，被称为“天府之国”。 36．Step outdoors and leave behind your mobile phone—to breathe some fresh air and move your body! (句子英译汉) 【答案】走出户外，扔掉手机，去呼吸新鲜空气，活动你的身体吧！ 【详解】考查祈使句及非谓语动词。分析句子可知，该句是一个祈使句。Step outdoors：走出户外，动词短语；and：并且，连词，连接并列的动词短语；leave behind：扔掉，动词，作谓语；your mobile，作宾语；to breathe：去呼吸，动词不定式，作状语，表示目的；some fresh air：新鲜空气，作宾语；move your body：活动你的身体，与前面的breathe some fresh air并列的动词短语。故本句译为：走出户外，扔掉手机，去呼吸新鲜空气，活动你的身体吧！ 37．Do you have a reservation? (句子英译汉) 【答案】您有预定吗？ 【详解】考查一般疑问句。Do：……吗？助动词引导一般疑问句；you：您，作主语；have：有，作谓语；a reservation：预定，作宾语。故本句译为：您有预定吗？ 38．The over use of smartphones may cause risks and lead to addiction and loneliness. (句子英译汉) 【答案】过度使用智能手机可能会引发危险，导致成瘾和孤独。 【详解】考查一般现在时及情态动词。The over use of smartphones：过度使用智能手机，作主语；may cause：可能会引发，情态动词后用动词原形，作谓语；risks：危险，作宾语；and：和，连接并列的谓语；lead to：导致，作谓语；addiction and loneliness：成瘾和孤独，作“lead to”宾语。故本句译为：过度使用智能手机可能会引发危险，导致成瘾和孤独。 39．I prefer to travel by plane, because it is so comfortable and faster than train. (句子英译汉) 【答案】我更喜欢坐飞机旅游，因为它如此舒适，并且比火车快。 【详解】考查动词不定式作宾语和原因状语从句。I：我，人称代词作主语；prefer：更喜欢，作谓语；to travel：旅游，动词不定式作宾语；by plane：坐飞机，作方式状语；because：因为，连词，引导原因状语从句；it：它，作从句主语；is：是，系动词作谓语；so comfortable：如此舒适，作表语；and：并且，并列连词；faster：更快，并列表语；than train：比火车，作比较状语。故本句译为：我更喜欢坐飞机旅游，因为它如此舒适，并且比火车快。 40．A penny saved is a penny earned. (句子英译汉) 【答案】积少成多。（省钱就是赚钱。/省一分即是赚一分。） 【详解】考查谚语。A penny一便士，save节省，earn挣得，节省一便士就是挣了一便士，所以译为省钱就是赚钱 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖21大类考点的132份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》的第60卷，主要考查简单句-陈述句、疑问句。 2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》第60卷 简单句之陈述句、疑问句 学生练习卷 1、 单项填空：本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．— You told me to be careful with the machine. — ________. It’s easy to get hurt if you’re not. A．So do I B．So I do C．So did I D．So I did 2．My father likes football but he ________ it. He only ________ football matches on TV. A．plays; watches B．doesn’t play; doesn’t watch C．plays; doesn’t watch D．doesn’t play; watches 3．If it ________ rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．didn’t 4．________ leave the house, for going outside will be dangerous for her. A．Not let the baby B．Let not the baby C．Let the baby don’t D．Don’t let the baby 5．He asked ______ for a violin. A．did I pay how much B．I paid how much C．how much did I pay D．how much I paid 6．— Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball? — I can play basketball. A．do; or B．can; or C．do; and D．can; and 7．—______ is the girl standing under the tree? —She’s my cousin, Lily. A．What B．Who C．Whose D．Which 8．— ________ have you been to the Great Wall? — Twice. A．How often B．How many times C．How long D．How soon 9．— Must I finish my homework now? — No, you ________. You can do it after dinner. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 10．— Do you have a tennis racket? — ________. But I have a baseball bat. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, you do   D． No, you don’t 11．Please open the window, _________? A．can’t you B．aren’t you C．do you D．will you 12．Your sister seldom stays up late to finish homework on weekdays, ________? A．does she B．doesn’t she C．is she D．isn’t she 13．Kate’s little dog rarely barks at people, ________? A．does it B．doesn’t it C．has it D．hasn’t it 14．— When ________ you ________ the new bike? — Last week. A．do; buy B．did; buy C．will; buy D．have; bought 15．— I have read the book for four hours and feel very tired. — ________ relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty. A．Why not B．Why don’t C．What about D．How about 16．________ on Monday night that all this happened? A．Is it B．It is C．Was it D．It was 17．________ your brother always ________ breakfast at seven every morning? A．Does; eat B．Does; eats C．Do; eat D．Do; eats 18．—Can you play the piano or perform ballet? —________. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．Play the guitar D．Perform ballet 19．I believe anyone can do anything if they really want to, ______? A．can they B．can’t they C．do they D．don’t they 20．I have ________ friends, but John ________ only one. A．some; doesn’t have B．any; has C．any; doesn’t have D．some; has 2、 阅读理解：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 夹叙夹议 A Just a couple of hours ago, I was on the plane, ready to fly home from London. The flight had been put off by a few hours so it felt good to be so close to take-off. I had my iPad in place and a new book to read. Then, over the loudspeaker came the pilot’s voice, “We are sorry to tell you we must cancel this flight because there’s still something wrong with the plane.” The passengers’ reactions that announcement led to were interesting. One man close to me began to argue with an air hostess. A couple in another row complained loudly. A businessman in a black suit even kicked the seat in front of him. Yet some passengers acted differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the shelf. A teenager, rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers, stopped to help a woman with disability. The lady sitting next to me laughed and said: “Hey, it’s not the end of the world,” before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with them. No life is perfect; mine certainly isn’t. We all must face something unexpected, both large and small. You and I have the power to choose to rise above the external circumstances (外部环境) . We always have the choice to be strong and kind when we are in trouble. My seatmate was right — things didn’t get that terrible. Anyway, I am safe. I have my health. I have two wonderful children. I have work I love and so much to be grateful for. Sure I now have to wait a few hours to catch the next flight home. 21．What caused the passengers’ different reactions? A．The loudspeaker. B．The air hostess. C．The plane’s problem. D．The pilot’s announcement. 22．Who turned his anger to the seat? A．A teenager helping the disabled. B．An old man taking bags down. C．A man in a black suit. D．A man close to the writer. 23．The woman sitting next to the writer ________. A．complained loudly B．made a phone call to her family C．helped others carry their bags D．told moving stories to her children 24．From the passage, we know that ________. A．the plane took off finally B．the flight was put off by a few hours C．the flight was cancelled D．the plane was seriously damaged 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．Our life is full of ups and downs. B．It is natural to be scared and angry in trouble. C．We should help each other. D．Keep calm and hopeful when life is hard. B Today, we are told, children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual (虚拟的) world. They have lost touch with nature. But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park. Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, “We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go”. So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s playground” is what modern children need. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted”. This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it’s made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself! 26．Children are encouraged to do the following activities except ________. A．building dens B．climbing trees C．playing hide and seek D．watching TV 27．What is the best title of the text? A．Wild time for children B．Benefits of wild time C．More space for children D．Adventures of children 28．According to Andy Simpson, we know that ________. A．wild time is hard to design B．wild time is beneficial for children C．parents know the importance of wild time D．parents like keeping their children indoors 29．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．Adults value outdoor activities B．Modem children need wild time. C．The present world is complicated D．This generation of kids have no freedom. 30．The last paragraph suggests that ________. A．people like recalling the past B．it is out of date to go outdoors C．it is too late for adults to enjoy nature D．people at any age can enjoy wild time 三、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。（侧重训练句型） 31．As a student, we should devote ourselves to the study. (句子英译汉) 32．Last but not least, my thanks go to my friends who help me a lot. (句子英译汉) 33．If it is a minor burn, cool the burnt area with running water. (句子英译汉) 34．It’s important to be independent, but we also need to show our love and respect for those who matter most. (句子英译汉) 35．Chengdu is famous for its agriculture and known as “the land of plenty”. (句子英译汉) 36．Step outdoors and leave behind your mobile phone—to breathe some fresh air and move your body! (句子英译汉) 37．Do you have a reservation? (句子英译汉) 38．The over use of smartphones may cause risks and lead to addiction and loneliness. (句子英译汉) 39．I prefer to travel by plane, because it is so comfortable and faster than train. (句子英译汉) 40．A penny saved is a penny earned. (句子英译汉) 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $