内容正文:
用所给单词的适当形式填空55题
01 解题小技巧
02【题型一】句子类
03【题型二】语篇类
解题小技巧
四年级上册英语“用所给单词适当形式填空”期末专项,核心考查本册后三单元(Food shopping、Getting around、Jobs Day)及全册重点知识点,涵盖词性转换、时态运用、人称代词变化、固定搭配四大考点,掌握以下小技巧快速解题:
一、看 “空格前后的提示词”
1. 看动词:空格前是be动词,动词用-ing形式(表正在进行);空格前是情态动词,用原形;句中有一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,动词变三单形式;句中有一般将来时标志,动词用“will+原形”或“be going to+原形”。
2. 看名词:空格前有数量词、复数代词,名词用复数;表示“……的”,用名词所有格(单数加’s,复数加’)。
3. 看人称代词:空格在动词前作主语,用人称代词主格;空格在动词或介词后作宾语,用人称代词宾格;空格后接名词,用形容词性物主代词。
二、牢记“本册核心固定搭配”
- want + to do(想要做某事):I want ______ (buy) some bread.→to buy
- be going to + 原形(计划做某事):She is going to ______ (visit) her grandparents.→visit
- do + 运动名称(做运动):He often ______ (play) ping-pong.→plays
- by + 交通工具(乘坐某种交通工具):She goes to work ______ (by bike)(不变形)
- help + 形容词性物主代词 + 名词(帮助某人):He helps ______ (we) with English.→us
- have/has + some/any + 名词(有一些……):Do you have any ______ (potato)?→potatoes
【题型一】句子类
(一)
1. Do you have any ______ (tomato) in the fridge?
2. There ______ (be) some milk and bread on the table.
3. My mother wants to buy some ______ (chicken) for dinner.
4. Is there any ______ (juice) in the bottle?
5. We need three ______ (potato) to make the soup.
6. She ______ (have) some bread and milk for breakfast every day.
7. Let’s ______ (make) a shopping list before we go to the supermarket.
8. They don’t have any ______ (egg), so they go to buy some.
9. I want ______ (drink) some orange juice after lunch.
10. There are some ______ (noodle) in the bowl.
(二)
11. How ______ (do) your father go to work? He goes by car.
12. I ______ (be) going to the park on foot this weekend.
13. She often ______ (walk) to school because her home is near.
14. My uncle goes to Beijing ______ (by plane) every month.
15. We should ______ (slow) down when the traffic light is yellow.
16. ______ (take) the No. 2 bus to get to the train station.
17. He ______ (not go) to the cinema by taxi. He goes by bike.
18. How many students come to school by ______ (underground)?
19. They ______ (will) go to the zoo by bus tomorrow.
20. My best friend lives in Green Hills. I often go to ______ (he) home on foot.
(三)
21. What ______ (be) your mother’s job? She is a nurse.
22. My father is a ______ (drive). He drives people around every day.
23. The ______ (fireman) put out fires and help people in trouble.
24. She wants to be a ______ (teacher) when she grows up. She likes teaching children.
25. His uncle is a ______ (policeman). He works in a police station.
26. My aunt is a doctor. She ______ (help) sick people every day.
27. What does your father do? He is an office ______ (work).
28. The ______ (nurse) in the hospital are very kind to patients.
29. He ______ (not be) a fireman. He is a policeman.
30. I want to ______ (be) a doctor to help more sick people.
(四)
31. Lucy ______ (watch) TV every evening. She likes watching sports shows.
32. There ______ (be) a library and two supermarkets near my home.
33. Let’s ______ (go) to the sports ground to play basketball.
34. My grandparents ______ (be) going to visit us next week.
35. He is good at ______ (play) badminton. He often plays it on weekends.
36. ______ (I) mother is a teacher. She works in a primary school.
37. They ______ (have) a picnic in the park tomorrow.
38. The little boy ______ (not can) swim. He needs help.
39. Turn right at the third ______ (cross), and you’ll see the hospital.
40. We should respect the ______ (people) who work in our community.【题型二】语篇类换
(一)【新情境·家庭场景】用所给单词的适当形式填空。
汤姆和妈妈准备去超市买晚餐食材,快来填空吧!
Hi, I’m Tom. My mother and I are going to the supermarket this afternoon. We need to buy some food for dinner. My mother wants some 41.______ (tomato) and 42.______ (chicken). I want some 43.______ (bread) and orange 44.______ (juice). There 45.______ (be) a lot of people in the supermarket on weekends, so we will go early.
请给出你的答案:
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
莉莉正在分享家人出行方式,快来完成填空吧!
Hello, my name is Lily. I live in Red Hills. I 46.______ (come) to school on foot every day because my home is near the school. My father is a teacher. He 47.______ (go) to work by bus. My mother is a doctor. She 48.______ (be) going to the hospital by car tomorrow. This weekend, my family and I 49.______ (will) go to the Great Wall by train. I love 50.______ (travel) with my family.
请给出你的答案:
46. ________ 47. ________48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________
(三)【新情境·家庭场景】用所给单词的适当形式填空。
学校职业日,分享父母工作,完成填空吧!
It is Jobs Day at our school. Everyone talks about their parents’ jobs. My father is a 51.______ (fireman). He 52.______ (put) out fires and helps people. My mother is a 53.______ (nurse). She works in a hospital and helps sick people. My best friend Amy’s father is a policeman. He 54.______ (work) in a police station. I want to be a teacher. I like 55.______ (teach) children.
请给出你的答案:
51. ________ 52. ________53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
参考答案
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句子类:
1. tomatoes
2. is
3. chicken
4. juice
5. potatoes
6.has
7. make
8. eggs
9. to drink
10. noodles
11. does
12. am
13. walks
14. by plane
15. slow
16.Take
17. doesn’t go
18. underground
19. will
20. his
21.is
22.driver
23.firemen
24.teacher
25.policeman
26.helps
27.worker
28.nurses
29.isn’t
30.be
31.watches
32. is
33.go
34.are
35.playing
36.My
37.will have
38.can’t
39.crossing
40.people
语篇类:
(一)
41. tomatoes
42. chicken
43. bread
44. juice
45. are
(二)
46. come
47. goes
48. is
49. will
50. travelling
(三)
51.fireman
52. puts
53. nurse
54. works
55. teaching
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