专题24 基础高频词组、句型乱序抽检练习题 -2026版广西（职教高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版广西（职教高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《广西高等职业教育英语考试大纲与说明》（2026年版）及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将职教高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳考试大纲要求掌握的基础知识点，助力考生夯实基础。本专辑共三大部分25个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是依据各个职教高考题型编写的题型技巧清单，第三部分是针对课程标准和职教高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版广西（职教高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第24个专题，内容为基础高频词组、句型。 2026年广西职教高考一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题24 基础高频词组、句型 一、短语英汉互译 将下列短语翻译成中文或英文。 1. all over the world → ____________ 2. be good at → ____________ 3. used to do sth. → ____________ 4. feel like doing sth. → ____________ 5. 一……就…… → ____________ 6. 对……感兴趣 → ____________ 7. 太……而不能…… → ____________ 8. 值得做某事 → ____________ 二、动词搭配填空题 用所给词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整。 1. She asked me ________ (help) her with the homework. 2. I saw him ________ (run) in the park yesterday morning. 3. Would you mind ________ (open) the window? 4. He used to ________ (play) basketball after school. 5. It’s important for us ________ (learn) English well. 三、句子翻译题 将下列句子翻译成英语，使用括号中提示的词组或句型。 1. 他不仅聪明，而且勤奋。（not only...but also） → ________________________________________ 2. 我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。（prefer...to） → ________________________________________ 3. 他太小了，不能开车。（too...to） → ________________________________________ 4. 我们最好现在就走。（had better） → ________________________________________ 5. 她花了一小时完成作业。（It takes...to do） → ________________________________________ 四、选择题 选择最佳答案完成句子。 1. — Why not ______ a walk after dinner? — Good idea! A. take B. taking C. to take 2. She is ______ tired ______ she can’t walk anymore. A. so...that B. too...to C. as...as 3. I’m looking forward to ______ you again. A. see B. seeing C. to see 4. He ______ get up late, but now he gets up early. A. used to B. is used to C. use to 5. It’s kind ______ you ______ help me. A. of...to B. for...to C. to...for 五、完成句子 根据中文提示完成句子。 1. 如果你遇到麻烦，可以向我求助。 If you are in trouble, you can ________________________. 2. 他习惯每天早上跑步。 He ________________________ every morning. 3. 这本书值得一读。 This book ________________________. 4. 我们应该充分利用时间。 We should ________________________ our time. 六、句型转换题 根据括号内的提示，将句子改写为另一种结构。 1. He is so tired that he can’t move. (改为 too…to 结构) → ________________________________________ 2. She went to bed after she finished her homework. (改为 as soon as 结构) → ________________________________________ 3. It is important for us to protect the environment. (改为 It is + adj. + that 从句) → ________________________________________ 4. He not only sings well but also dances beautifully. (改为 both…and 结构) → ________________________________________ 5. She forgot to close the window. (改为否定句，意思不变) → ________________________________________ 七、短语配对题 将左侧的短语与右侧的释义连线。 be used to doing A. 期待 give up B. 习惯于 look forward to C. 放弃 take place D. 发生 run out of E. 用完 八、连词成句题 将下列单词连成通顺的句子，注意时态和语序。 1. she / enjoy / read / books / every day → ________________________________________ 2. why / not / you / join / us / for dinner → ________________________________________ 3. he / be / interested / in / learn / English → ________________________________________ 4. it / take / me / two hours / finish / the work → ________________________________________ 5. we / had better / leave / now / or / we / be / late → ________________________________________ 九、完形填空题 选择正确的词组或短语补全短文。 I used to 1. ______ late, but now I 2. ______ getting up early. Every morning, I 3. ______ a walk in the park. I think it 4. ______ my health. My friend Lily 5. ______ joining me recently. We always 6. ______ a good time together. A. get up B. used to get up C. getting up A. am used to B. used to C. use to A. go for B. go on C. go away A. is good for B. is bad for C. is famous for A. is interested in B. is afraid of C. is busy with A. have B. take C. spend 十、情景对话题 根据对话内容，选择合适的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Tom! Would you like to go hiking this weekend? B: 1. ______ A: How about going to the mountains? B: 2. ______ A: Don’t worry. We can take it easy. B: 3. ______ A: Sure! Let’s invite Lily too. 选项： A. That sounds great! B. I’d love to, but I’m not good at climbing. C. Why not? D. Good idea! E. I’m afraid I can’t. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版广西（职教高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《广西高等职业教育英语考试大纲与说明》（2026年版）及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将职教高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳考试大纲要求掌握的基础知识点，助力考生夯实基础。本专辑共三大部分25个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是依据各个职教高考题型编写的题型技巧清单，第三部分是针对课程标准和职教高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版广西（职教高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第24个专题，内容为基础高频词组、句型。 2026年广西职教高考一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题24 基础高频词组、句型 一、短语英汉互译 将下列短语翻译成中文或英文。 1. all over the world → ____________ 2. be good at → ____________ 3. used to do sth. → ____________ 4. feel like doing sth. → ____________ 5. 一……就…… → ____________ 6. 对……感兴趣 → ____________ 7. 太……而不能…… → ____________ 8. 值得做某事 → ____________ 答案： all over the world → 全世界 be good at → 擅长 used to do sth. → 过去常常做某事 feel like doing sth. → 想要做某事 一……就…… → as soon as 对……感兴趣 → be interested in 太……而不能…… → too...to... 值得做某事 → be worth doing 二、动词搭配填空题 用所给词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整。 1. She asked me ________ (help) her with the homework. 2. I saw him ________ (run) in the park yesterday morning. 3. Would you mind ________ (open) the window? 4. He used to ________ (play) basketball after school. 5. It’s important for us ________ (learn) English well. 答案： 1. She asked me to help her with the homework. 2. I saw him running in the park yesterday morning. 3. Would you mind opening the window? 4. He used to play basketball after school. 5. It’s important for us to learn English well. 三、句子翻译题 将下列句子翻译成英语，使用括号中提示的词组或句型。 1. 他不仅聪明，而且勤奋。（not only...but also） → ________________________________________ 2. 我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。（prefer...to） → ________________________________________ 3. 他太小了，不能开车。（too...to） → ________________________________________ 4. 我们最好现在就走。（had better） → ________________________________________ 5. 她花了一小时完成作业。（It takes...to do） → ________________________________________ 答案： 1. He is not only clever but also hardworking. 2. I prefer staying at home to going out. 3. He is too young to drive. 4. We had better leave now. 5. It took her an hour to finish her homework. 四、选择题 选择最佳答案完成句子。 1. — Why not ______ a walk after dinner? — Good idea! A. take B. taking C. to take 【答案】A 【解析】 考查“Why not...”句型。句意：——为什么晚饭后不去散散步呢？——好主意！“Why not...”后接动词原形，用于提出建议，相当于“Why don't you...”。B选项taking是动名词形式，C选项to take是动词不定式，均不符合该句型结构。故选A。 2. She is ______ tired ______ she can’t walk anymore. A. so...that B. too...to C. as...as 【答案】A 【解析】 考查结果状语从句。句意：她如此累，以至于再也走不动了。A选项“so + 形容词/副词 + that...”引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句意。B选项“too...to...”结构后应接动词原形，表示“太……而不能……”，但空格后是句子“she can't walk”，故排除。C选项“as...as...”表示“和……一样”，不符合逻辑。故选A。 3. I’m looking forward to ______ you again. A. see B. seeing C. to see 【答案】B 【解析】 考查“look forward to”短语的用法。句意：我期待着再次见到你。“look forward to”中的“to”是介词，后面应接名词或动名词（动词-ing形式）。A选项see是动词原形，C选项to see是动词不定式，均不能接在介词“to”之后。故选B。 4. He ______ get up late, but now he gets up early. A. used to B. is used to C. use to 【答案】A 【解析】 考查“used to”与“be used to”的辨析。句意：他过去常常起床很晚，但现在起得很早。A选项“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事（现在不做了）”，符合“过去”与“现在”的对比语境。B选项“is used to (doing) sth.”表示“习惯于（做）某事”，强调的是现在的习惯，与句意不符。C选项“use to”为错误搭配。故选A。 5. It’s kind ______ you ______ help me. A. of...to B. for...to C. to...for 【答案】A 【解析】 考查“It‘s + adj. + of/for sb. + to do sth.”句型。句意：你帮助我真是太好了。当形容词（如kind, nice, clever, foolish等）用来描述人（you）本身的品质特征时，用介词“of”。当形容词（如important, necessary, easy等）用来描述做某事（to help me）的性质时，用介词“for”。本句中“kind（善良的）”是描述“you”的品质，因此用“of...to”。故选A。 五、完成句子 根据中文提示完成句子。 1. 如果你遇到麻烦，可以向我求助。 If you are in trouble, you can ________________________. 2. 他习惯每天早上跑步。 He ________________________ every morning. 3. 这本书值得一读。 This book ________________________. 4. 我们应该充分利用时间。 We should ________________________ our time. 答案： 1. If you are in trouble, you can ask me for help. 2. He is used to running every morning. 3. This book is worth reading. 4. We should make (full) use of our time. 六、句型转换题 根据括号内的提示，将句子改写为另一种结构。 1. He is so tired that he can’t move. (改为 too…to 结构) → ________________________________________ 2. She went to bed after she finished her homework. (改为 as soon as 结构) → ________________________________________ 3. It is important for us to protect the environment. (改为 It is + adj. + that 从句) → ________________________________________ 4. He not only sings well but also dances beautifully. (改为 both…and 结构) → ________________________________________ 5. She forgot to close the window. (改为否定句，意思不变) → ________________________________________ 答案： 1. He is too tired to move. 【解析】将“so...that...”结构改为“too...to...”结构时，需去掉从句主语，并用动词原形。 2. She went to bed as soon as she finished her homework. 【解析】“as soon as” 表示“一……就……”，连接两个先后发生的动作，时态需保持一致。 3. It is important that we protect the environment. 【解析】“It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.” 可转换为 “It is + adj. + that 从句”，主语为从句。 4. He both sings well and dances beautifully. 【解析】“not only...but also...” 与 “both...and...” 均可表示“两者都”，但后者连接两个并列成分时需注意结构对称。 5. She didn’t remember to close the window. 【解析】“forget to do”的否定形式可用 “didn’t remember to do” 表示相同意思，即“忘记做某事”。 七、短语配对题 将左侧的短语与右侧的释义连线。 be used to doing A. 期待 give up B. 习惯于 look forward to C. 放弃 take place D. 发生 run out of E. 用完 答案： 1. B (be used to doing → 习惯于) 2. C (give up → 放弃) 3. A (look forward to → 期待) 4. D (take place → 发生) 5. E (run out of → 用完) 八、连词成句题 将下列单词连成通顺的句子，注意时态和语序。 1. she / enjoy / read / books / every day → ________________________________________ 2. why / not / you / join / us / for dinner → ________________________________________ 3. he / be / interested / in / learn / English → ________________________________________ 4. it / take / me / two hours / finish / the work → ________________________________________ 5. we / had better / leave / now / or / we / be / late → ________________________________________ 答案： 1. She enjoys reading books every day. 【解析】“enjoy”后接动名词，注意第三人称单数。 2. Why not join us for dinner? 【解析】“Why not”后接动词原形，表示建议。 3. He is interested in learning English. 【解析】“be interested in”后接名词或动名词。 4. It took me two hours to finish the work. 【解析】“It takes sb. time to do sth.” 为固定句型，注意时态（过去时）。 5. We had better leave now, or we will be late. 【解析】“had better”后接动词原形，表示建议；“or”引导结果状语从句。 九、完形填空题 选择正确的词组或短语补全短文。 I used to 1. ______ late, but now I 2. ______ getting up early. Every morning, I 3. ______ a walk in the park. I think it 4. ______ my health. My friend Lily 5. ______ joining me recently. We always 6. ______ a good time together. A. get up B. used to get up C. getting up A. am used to B. used to C. use to A. go for B. go on C. go away A. is good for B. is bad for C. is famous for A. is interested in B. is afraid of C. is busy with A. have B. take C. spend 1. 【答案】B (used to get up) 【解析】“used to”表示过去习惯，与后文“now”形成对比。 2. 【答案】A (am used to) 【解析】“be used to”表示现在习惯于，后接动名词。 3. 【答案】A (go for) 【解析】“go for a walk”为固定搭配，意为“去散步”。 4. 【答案】A (is good for) 【解析】“be good for”意为“对……有好处”。 5. 【答案】A (is interested in) 【解析】“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”，符合语境。 6. 【答案】A (have) 【解析】“have a good time”为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。 十、情景对话题 根据对话内容，选择合适的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Tom! Would you like to go hiking this weekend? B: 1. ______ A: How about going to the mountains? B: 2. ______ A: Don’t worry. We can take it easy. B: 3. ______ A: Sure! Let’s invite Lily too. 选项： A. That sounds great! B. I’d love to, but I’m not good at climbing. C. Why not? D. Good idea! E. I’m afraid I can’t. 1.【答案】A (That sounds great!) 【解析】对邀请表示欣然接受。 2.【答案】E (I’m afraid I can’t.) 【解析】委婉表达不能参与，与后文“Don’t worry”形成逻辑衔接。 3.【答案】D (Good idea!) 【解析】对对方的建议表示赞同。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $