精品解析：福建省漳州市芗城区第三中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年上学期漳州三中初中部期中考联考 七年级 英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 友情提示：请把所有答案填写(涂)到答题纸上!请不要错位、越界答题! Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What color (颜色) does the boy’s mother like? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. White. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who likes to play the guitar? A. Peter. B. Zoe. C. Peter and Zoe. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where does the girl’s father work? A. In a restaurant. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who is the boy in black? A. Bruce’s cousin. B. Bruce’s classmate. C. Bruce’s brother. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where is Bob from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 11. Which class is Bob in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 7. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What’s the woman’s job? A. A math teacher. B. A science teacher. C. A music teacher. 13. What sport does Anna like best? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Who is Sally? A. Paul’s sister. B. Paul’s aunt. C. Paul’s mother. 15. How old is Cindy’s cat? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Name Henry From America Family members ●His father is a 16.___________, and his mother is a nurse. ●He has a 17.__________, and two brothers. Class 18.__________. Looks Tall and 19.___________. Likes Do sports, such as playing basketball, running and 20.__________. Ⅱ. 单项选择。(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. 以下字母大小写对应正确的是________。 A. I—l B. D—b C. M—m 2. 大写字母“E”正确的笔画顺序是________。 A. B. C. 3. 以下小写字母中，都是两笔写成的一组是________。 A. f, i, p B. k, p, r C. g, d, o 4. 下面的字母中全是元音字母的是 ________ 组。 A. a, e, i, u B. a, r, o, u C. a, e, o, y 5. 以下单词中画线部分读音与其他两项不同的是________。 A. fat B. date C. bag 6. 以下字母中与F含有相同音素的字母是________。 A. H B. E C. N 7. Lin Hua and I ________ new students at No.3 Middle School. A. are B. am C. is 8. —Who’s the man in white? —________ is my teacher. ________ name is Jim Smith. A. His; His B. He; His C. His; He 9. Xiao Ya likes playing ________ guitar and Wang Junfeng loves playing ________ football. A. /; / B. the; / C. /; the 10. —Lingling likes reading very much. —Yes, we often see her in the ________. A. playground B. library C. garden 11. The basketball game is ________ five o’clock ________ Monday afternoon. A. at; in B. at; on C. on; in 12. Quan Hongchan works hard at diving (跳水), ________ she got two gold medals (金牌) at the 2024 Paris Olympics. A. but B. or C. so 13. I ________ go to the basketball club, because I don’t like playing basketball. A. always B. usually C. seldom 14. Lingling has a cute dog. She ________ it very well. A. lives with B. looks after C. listens to 15. Amy is very ________. She often likes helping others. A. kind B. thin C. lovely Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共两小节，20小题，满分35分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A My name is Tom and I’m in Class One. I’m in London. I’m English. I like Chinese. So I come to China to learn more. I like playing football, too. Betty is my good friend. My name is Betty Sun. I like swimming. I like going swimming in the hot summer with my sister. Tom is my friend. We are in the same (同样的) class now. We’re 12 years old. My name is Wang Yu. I’m from China. I am in Shanghai. I am 13 years old. I like playing basketball and I can play it well. Betty is my cousin. I always go to Fujian to meet her. 16. What does Tom like? A. Basketball. B. Swimming. C. Chinese. D. English. 17. How old is Betty? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 18. What’s the relationship (关系) between Tom and Betty? A. Sister and brother. B. Teammates. C. Cousins. D. Friends. 19 Where is Wang Yu now? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. D. In Fujian. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Wang Yu is Betty’s cousin. B. Betty’s first name is Sun. C. Wang Yu likes playing football. D. Tom and Wang Yu are in the same class. B I’m Hu Lei. Let me tell you about the student clubs in my school. There are eight student clubs in my school. They are the art club, the singing club, the swimming club and so on. They are all very fun. I’m in the basketball club and the swimming club. There are some basketballs and many books about basketball in the basketball club. Mr. Xiang teaches us how to play basketball there and he teaches well. Sometimes, we have a basketball game with teams (队) from other schools. We work hard for every game. In the swimming club, there are two big swimming pools (池子). We learn swimming there. Sometimes we play water games together. I love to spend (度过) the free time in the clubs with my friends and classmates. 21. How many clubs are there in Hu Lei’s school? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 22. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. The art club and the basketball club. B. The eight student clubs. C. Water games. D. Two big swimming pools. 23. What’s in the basketball club? A. Some sports T-shirts. B. Many balls and sports T-shirts. C. Basketballs and books about basketball. D. Some basketballs and some pictures about basketball. 24. What is the structure (结构) of this text? A. B. C D. 25. In which unit of a textbook can we read this text? A. Unit1 Family B. Unit 2 Friends C. Unit 3 School Life D. Unit 4 Weekend Time C Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But do you have classes on the bus? There is one small farm (农场) in Mexico. There are no schools there. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes around from place (地方) to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay (待) here for three months (月). The farmers call it a “school on wheels (车轮)”. Every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it happily. They warmly welcome the school bus. When (当……的时候) the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their classes because they must work in the morning. In the evening, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to study, too. But the farmers hope (希望) they can have a real school one day. 26. The driver of the bus is ________. A. the teacher B. the student C. the farmer D. the mother 27. The school bus will ________. A. take the children to school B. stay at a place for a year C. go around from place to place D. take the fathers and mothers to school 28. The bigger children have their classes in the afternoon because in the morning ________. A. they must work B. they go to the real school C. they must do their homework D. the fathers and mothers come to study 任务型阅读：阅读上面短文回答下列问题。 29. Does the school bus take children to school? __________________________________________________ 30 将文中画线句子译成汉语： __________________________________________________ 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) D Many people like Lego. ____31____ Even some adults (成年人) like Lego, too. The man in the picture is a lover of Lego. Do you know him? ____32____ His name is Li Zhining. He is 39 years old. He is from China. He likes playing with Lego. ____33____ Li is good at making Lego models (做乐高模型). In 2021, he makes a big Lego model. It is a 4m×2.4m model of a beautiful place in Beijing. The name of the model is “I Am Chinese”. ____34____ It takes him about a year to make this work. Li says, “I often show this model to the children at school. They like it very much. ____35____ I am very happy to help children know a lot about Chinese culture (中国文化). I want to make more models of places in China with Lego.” A. Let me tell you something about him. B. Lots of children like playing with Lego. C. Making the model is not easy (容易的) for Li. D. So you can see Lego here and there in his workplace. E. And some of them want to learn to make Lego models. Ⅳ. 情景交际(每小题2分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Xiao Ya: Hi, Kangkang. ____36____ Kangkang: My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, sometimes by bike. ____37____ Xiao Ya: I live far from school. I never come to school on foot. ____38____ What about you, Lulu? Lulu: I seldom take the underground. ____39____ I always come to school by bus. Kangkang: What’s the time now? Lulu: ____40____ It’s time for class. Let’s go! A. It’s 7:55. B. How about you, Xiao Ya? C. I often take the underground. D. How do you usually come to school? E. There are no underground stops near my home. Ⅴ. 词汇(20分) A. (每小题1分，满分10分) 按要求写出单词或汉语意思。 41 /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ ________ 42. /faɪn/ __________ 43. /dʒɒb/ __________ 44. /hɑːd/ __________ 45. /eɪt/ ________ 46. begin ________ 47. busy ________ 48. quarter ________ 49. whose ________ 50. shirt ________ B. 根据句意及汉语提示，在横线上填入适当的单词，每空填一词。(每空1分，满分10分) 51. Xiao Ya and Meimei like ________ ________ (画画). 52. We often do many things together, ________ ________ (比如) running and swimming. 53. My parents usually watch films ________ ________ (在家). 54. My cousin likes her cat and she always ________ ________ (与……玩) it. 55. I often ________ with my father after dinner. (打扫) Ⅵ. 句型转换(每空1分，满分10分) 根据要求变换句型，每空填一词。 56. What time is it now? (改为同义句) What’s ________ ________ now? 57. His grandparents live with them. (改为否定句) His grandparents ________ ________ with them. 58. They are from Canada. (对划线部分提问) ________ are they ________? 59. He likes hiking. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ hiking? 60. Is she an English teacher? (作肯定回答) ________, she ________. Ⅶ. 语篇填空(每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空填一词，每词限用一次。 well to she ride club Kate is a student in a middle school. She usually ____61____ a bike to school. She has classes from Monday ____62____ Friday. The class begins at eight o’clock. The last class is over at 4:00 p.m. She likes most of the subjects at school. There are many ____63____ in her school. The club activities are different. Kate usually goes to the swimming club. She swims very ____64____. She also plays water games with ____65____ friends there. That’s her favorite thing to do in the school. Kate likes her school life. Ⅷ. 书面表达(25分) A. (每小题2分，满分10分) 看图写话：根据图片和提示词，写出恰当的句子。 66. cute _______________________________________________________ 67. work _______________________________________________________ 68. Lingling, from _______________________________________________________ 69. she, like _______________________________________________________ 70. help _______________________________________________________ B. 短文写作(满分15分) 71. 学校英语周报正在开展以“My Family”为题的征稿活动。假如你是柳玲，请你根据以下思维导图的提示内容，写一篇英文稿投稿。 要求： 1. 文中须包含思维导图中的所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使内容连贯、通顺； 2. 词数60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 My Family Hi, I’m Liu Ling. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年上学期漳州三中初中部期中考联考 七年级 英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 友情提示：请把所有答案填写(涂)到答题纸上!请不要错位、越界答题! Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What color (颜色) does the boy’s mother like? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. White. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who likes to play the guitar? A. Peter. B. Zoe. C. Peter and Zoe. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where does the girl’s father work? A. In a restaurant. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who is the boy in black? A. Bruce’s cousin. B. Bruce’s classmate. C. Bruce’s brother. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where is Bob from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 11. Which class is Bob in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 7. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What’s the woman’s job? A. A math teacher. B. A science teacher. C. A music teacher. 13. What sport does Anna like best? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Who is Sally? A. Paul’s sister. B. Paul’s aunt. C. Paul’s mother. 15. How old is Cindy’s cat? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Name Henry From America Family members ●His father is a 16.___________, and his mother is a nurse. ●He has a 17.__________, and two brothers. Class 18.__________. Looks Tall and 19.___________. Likes Do sports, such as playing basketball, running and 20.__________. Ⅱ. 单项选择。(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. 以下字母大小写对应正确的是________。 A. I—l B. D—b C. M—m 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下字母大小写对应正确的是M—m。 考查字母。 I的小写应为i，不是l；D的小写应为d，不是b；M的小写是m，对应正确。故选C。 2. 大写字母“E”正确的笔画顺序是________。 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】大写字母“E”正确的笔画顺序是A。 考查大写字母笔画顺序。大写字母“E”的正确笔画顺序是：先写左边的竖线，再写上面的横线，接着写中间的横线，最后写下面的横线。观察选项，A选项的笔画顺序符合这一规则。故选A。 3. 以下小写字母中，都是两笔写成的一组是________。 A. f, i, p B. k, p, r C. g, d, o 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下小写字母中，都是两笔写成的一组是f, i, p。 考查字母书写笔画。A项中f是两笔：竖线和横线、i是两笔：竖线和点、p是两笔：竖线和半圆，均为两笔写成；B项中r通常一笔写成；C项中o通常一笔写成。故选A。 4. 下面的字母中全是元音字母的是 ________ 组。 A. a, e, i, u B. a, r, o, u C. a, e, o, y 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面的字母中全是元音字母的是a, e, i, u组。 考查元音字母的识别。英语元音字母有a、e、i、o、u。A项中a、e、i、u均为元音字母；B项中r不是元音字母；C项中y不是元音字母。故选A。 5. 以下单词中画线部分读音与其他两项不同的是________。 A. fat B. date C. bag 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下单词中画线部分读音与其他两项不同的是date 。 考查元音字母发音。 fat/fæt/；date/deɪt/；bag/bæɡ/。date的画线部分a发音为/eɪ/，与其他两项不同。故选B。 6. 以下字母中与F含有相同音素的字母是________。 A. H B. E C. N 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下字母中与F含有相同音素的字母是N。 考查字母。H/eɪtʃ/；E/iː/；N/en/。F的发音是/ef/，所以与F含有相同音素的字母是N。故选C。 7. Lin Hua and I ________ new students at No.3 Middle School. A. are B. am C. is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：林华和我是第三中学的新生。 考查主谓一致。are是，主语是复数或第二人称；am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数。根据“Lin Hua and I”可知，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选A。 8. —Who’s the man in white? —________ is my teacher. ________ name is Jim Smith. A. His; His B. He; His C. His; He 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——穿白衣服的男人是谁？——他是我的老师。他的名字是Jim Smith。 考查代词用法。His他的，形容词性物主代词；He他，主格。分析句子成分可知，第一个空需主格代词作主语，用主格He；第二个空需形容词性物主代词修饰name，用His。故选B。 9. Xiao Ya likes playing ________ guitar and Wang Junfeng loves playing ________ football. A. /; / B. the; / C. /; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小雅喜欢弹吉他，王俊峰喜欢踢足球。 考查冠词用法。play后接乐器时，通常加定冠词the；play后接运动或游戏时，通常不加冠词。guitar是乐器，故用the；football是运动，故不用冠词。故选B。 10. —Lingling likes reading very much. —Yes, we often see her in the ________. A. playground B. library C. garden 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lingling非常喜欢阅读。——是的，我们经常在图书馆看见她。 考查名词辨析。playground操场；library图书馆；garden花园。根据“likes reading”可知，喜欢阅读的人最可能出现在图书馆，B项符合。故选B。 11. The basketball game is ________ five o’clock ________ Monday afternoon. A. at; in B. at; on C. on; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：篮球赛在星期一下午五点。 考查时间介词。at在(某时间或时刻)；on在（某一天），可用于表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段。第一空后“five o’clock”为钟点，故用at；第二空后“Monday afternoon”指周一下午，具体到某一天的下午，故用on。故选B。 12. Quan Hongchan works hard at diving (跳水), ________ she got two gold medals (金牌) at the 2024 Paris Olympics. A. but B. or C. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：全红婵在跳水方面努力训练，所以她在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得了两枚金牌。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择；so所以，表示结果。前半句“努力训练”与后半句“获得金牌”构成因果关系，故选C。 13. I ________ go to the basketball club, because I don’t like playing basketball. A. always B. usually C. seldom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很少去篮球俱乐部，因为我不喜欢打篮球。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；seldom很少。根据“because I don’t like playing basketball.”可知，是很少去打篮球。故选C。 14. Lingling has a cute dog. She ________ it very well. A. lives with B. looks after C. listens to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲有一只可爱的狗。她把它照顾得很好。 考查动词短语。lives with和……一起生活；looks after照顾；listens to听。根据“Lingling has a cute dog. She … it very well.”可知，她照顾这只小狗照顾得很好。故选B。 15. Amy is very ________. She often likes helping others. A. kind B. thin C. lovely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米非常善良。她经常喜欢帮助别人。 考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；thin瘦的；lovely可爱的。根据后句“She often likes helping others”可知，帮助他人体现善良的品质，故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共两小节，20小题，满分35分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A My name is Tom and I’m in Class One. I’m in London. I’m English. I like Chinese. So I come to China to learn more. I like playing football, too. Betty is my good friend. My name is Betty Sun. I like swimming. I like going swimming in the hot summer with my sister. Tom is my friend. We are in the same (同样的) class now. We’re 12 years old. My name is Wang Yu. I’m from China. I am in Shanghai. I am 13 years old. I like playing basketball and I can play it well. Betty is my cousin. I always go to Fujian to meet her. 16. What does Tom like? A. Basketball. B. Swimming. C. Chinese. D. English. 17. How old is Betty? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 18. What’s the relationship (关系) between Tom and Betty? A. Sister and brother. B. Teammates. C. Cousins. D. Friends. 19. Where is Wang Yu now? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. D. In Fujian. 20 Which of the following is TRUE? A. Wang Yu is Betty’s cousin. B. Betty’s first name is Sun. C. Wang Yu likes playing football. D. Tom and Wang Yu are in the same class. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆、贝蒂和王宇三个人的基本信息，包括国籍、年龄、爱好和彼此之间的关系等。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like Chinese.”可知，汤姆喜欢中文。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’re 12 years old.”可知，贝蒂12岁。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Betty is my good friend.”和“Tom is my friend.”可知，汤姆和贝蒂是朋友。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am in Shanghai.”可知，王宇在上海。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Betty is my cousin.”可知，王宇是贝蒂的表亲。故选A。 B I’m Hu Lei. Let me tell you about the student clubs in my school. There are eight student clubs in my school. They are the art club, the singing club, the swimming club and so on. They are all very fun. I’m in the basketball club and the swimming club. There are some basketballs and many books about basketball in the basketball club. Mr. Xiang teaches us how to play basketball there and he teaches well. Sometimes, we have a basketball game with teams (队) from other schools. We work hard for every game. In the swimming club, there are two big swimming pools (池子). We learn swimming there. Sometimes we play water games together. I love to spend (度过) the free time in the clubs with my friends and classmates. 21. How many clubs are there in Hu Lei’s school? A Three. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 22. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. The art club and the basketball club. B. The eight student clubs. C. Water games. D. Two big swimming pools. 23. What’s in the basketball club? A. Some sports T-shirts. B. Many balls and sports T-shirts. C. Basketballs and books about basketball. D. Some basketballs and some pictures about basketball. 24. What is the structure (结构) of this text? A. B. C. D. 25. In which unit of a textbook can we read this text? A. Unit1 Family B. Unit 2 Friends C. Unit 3 School Life D. Unit 4 Weekend Time 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校生活中的社团活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are eight student clubs in my school.”可知，胡磊的学校有8个学生俱乐部。故选D。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“There are eight student clubs in my school. They are the art club, the singing club, the swimming club and so on. They are all very fun.”可知，学校有8个学生俱乐部，随后列举了几个俱乐部类型，故划线单词“They” 承接前文主语，指代 “8 个学生俱乐部”。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are some basketballs and many books about basketball in the basketball club.”可知，篮球俱乐部里有篮球和有关篮球的书。故选C。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总述学校社团，第二段介绍篮球俱乐部，第三段介绍游泳俱乐部，最后一段总结，呈“总—分—总”结构，对应图示B。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学校生活中的社团活动，最适合出现于“School Life学校生活”这一单元，故选C。 C Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But do you have classes on the bus? There is one small farm (农场) in Mexico. There are no schools there. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes around from place (地方) to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay (待) here for three months (月). The farmers call it a “school on wheels (车轮)”. Every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it happily. They warmly welcome the school bus. When (当……的时候) the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their classes because they must work in the morning. In the evening, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to study, too. But the farmers hope (希望) they can have a real school one day. 26. The driver of the bus is ________. A. the teacher B. the student C. the farmer D. the mother 27. The school bus will ________. A. take the children to school B. stay at a place for a year C. go around from place to place D. take the fathers and mothers to school 28. The bigger children have their classes in the afternoon because in the morning ________. A. they must work B. they go to the real school C. they must do their homework D. the fathers and mothers come to study 任务型阅读：阅读上面短文回答下列问题。 29. Does the school bus take children to school? __________________________________________________ 30. 将文中画线句子译成汉语： __________________________________________________ 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. No, it doesn’t. 30. 但农民们希望有一天他们能有一所真正的学校。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在墨西哥的一个小农场里，没有学校，公共汽车就是学校，公共汽车的司机是老师。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The driver of the bus is the teacher.”可知，司机就是老师。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes around from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm.”可知，公共汽车从一个地方转到另一个地方。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their classes because they must work in the morning. ”可知，因为他们上午必须工作。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school.”可知，这辆校车不接送孩子上学。故填No, it doesn’t. 【30题详解】 But“但是”；the farmers“农民们”；hope“希望”；they“他们”；can“能”；have a real school“有一所真正的学校”；one day“有一天”。故填：但农民们希望有一天他们能有一所真正的学校。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) D Many people like Lego. ____31____ Even some adults (成年人) like Lego, too. The man in the picture is a lover of Lego. Do you know him? ____32____ His name is Li Zhining. He is 39 years old. He is from China. He likes playing with Lego. ____33____ Li is good at making Lego models (做乐高模型). In 2021, he makes a big Lego model. It is a 4m×2.4m model of a beautiful place in Beijing. The name of the model is “I Am Chinese”. ____34____ It takes him about a year to make this work. Li says, “I often show this model to the children at school. They like it very much. ____35____ I am very happy to help children know a lot about Chinese culture (中国文化). I want to make more models of places in China with Lego.” A. Let me tell you something about him. B. Lots of children like playing with Lego. C. Making the model is not easy (容易的) for Li. D. So you can see Lego here and there in his workplace. E. And some of them want to learn to make Lego models. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕乐高爱好者李志宁展开，介绍了他的乐高创作及相关情况。 【31题详解】 根据“Many people like Lego.”以及“Even some adults like Lego, too.”可知，此处是在说不同人群对乐高的喜爱，B选项 “很多孩子喜欢玩乐高。”承接上文关于人们喜欢乐高的内容，引出孩子这一群体的喜好，与下文成年人的喜好形成递进。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Do you know him?”以及“His name is Li Zhining... ”可知，此处是要介绍图中的这个人，A选项“让我告诉你一些关于他的事。”承接上文的疑问，引出对李志宁的介绍。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“He likes playing with Lego.”可知，他喜欢玩乐高，D选项“所以在他的工作场所你到处都能看到乐高。”进一步说明了他对乐高的喜爱在工作场所的体现，符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“It takes him about a year to make this work.”可知，制作这个作品花费了他大约一年时间，说明制作过程不容易，C选项“制作这个模型对李来说并不容易。”契合这一内容。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“They like it very much.”以及“I am very happy to help children know a lot about Chinese culture (中国文化).”可知，孩子们很喜欢这个模型，进而产生了学习制作乐高模型的想法，E选项“他们中的一些人想要学习制作乐高模型。”承接上文孩子们的喜爱，引出他们的学习意愿。故选E。 Ⅳ. 情景交际(每小题2分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Xiao Ya: Hi, Kangkang. ____36____ Kangkang: My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, sometimes by bike. ____37____ Xiao Ya: I live far from school. I never come to school on foot. ____38____ What about you, Lulu? Lulu: I seldom take the underground. ____39____ I always come to school by bus. Kangkang: What’s the time now? Lulu: ____40____ It’s time for class. Let’s go! A. It’s 7:55. B. How about you, Xiao Ya? C. I often take the underground. D. How do you usually come to school? E. There are no underground stops near my home. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中主要讨论小雅、康康和露露三人的上学交通方式。 【36题详解】 根据“Kangkang: My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, sometimes by bike.”可知，小雅是在询问康康上学的交通方式。选项D“你通常怎么来学校？”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Xiao Ya: I live far from school. I never come to school on foot.”可知，此处康康反问小雅上学的交通方式。选项B“你呢，小雅？”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Xiao Ya: I live far from school. I never come to school on foot.”以及“What about you, Lulu?”可知，小雅在说自己的上学交通方式，选项C“我经常乘地铁。” 符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Lulu: I seldom take the underground.”以及“I always come to school by bus.”可知，露露在解释自己很少乘地铁的原因，选项E“我家附近没有地铁站。” 符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Kangkang: What’s the time now?”以及“It’s time for class.”可知，露露在回答时间，选项A“现在是7:55。” 符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ. 词汇(20分) A. (每小题1分，满分10分) 按要求写出单词或汉语意思。 41. /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ ________ 42. /faɪn/ __________ 43. /dʒɒb/ __________ 44 /hɑːd/ __________ 45. /eɪt/ ________ 46. begin ________ 47. busy ________ 48. quarter ________ 49. whose ________ 50. shirt ________ 【答案】41. enjoy 42. fine 43. job 44. hard 45. eight/ate 46. 开始 47. 忙碌的 48. 四分之一 49. 谁的 50. 衬衫 【解析】 【41题详解】 根据音标可知，单词为enjoy“享受”，动词。故填enjoy。 【42题详解】 根据音标可知，单词为fine“身体好的”，形容词。故填fine。 【43题详解】 根据音标可知，单词为job“工作，名词。故填job。 【44题详解】 根据音标可知，单词为hard“困难的，努力地”，形容词或副词。故填hard。 【45题详解】 根据音标可知，单词为eight“八”，基数词或ate“吃”，动词eat的过去式。故填eight/ate。 【46题详解】 “begin”意为“开始”，动词。故填：开始。 【47题详解】 “busy”意为“忙碌的”，形容词。故填：忙碌的。 【48题详解】 “quarter”意为“四分之一”，名词。故填：四分之一。 【49题详解】 “whose”意为“谁的”，疑问代词。故填：谁的。 【50题详解】 “shirt”意为“衬衫”，名词。故填：衬衫。 B. 根据句意及汉语提示，在横线上填入适当的单词，每空填一词。(每空1分，满分10分) 51. Xiao Ya and Meimei like ________ ________ (画画). 【答案】 ①. drawing ②. pictures 【解析】 【详解】句意：小雅和美美喜欢画画。draw pictures“画画”；like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，强调习惯性爱好。故填drawing；pictures。 52. We often do many things together, ________ ________ (比如) running and swimming. 【答案】 ①. such ②. as 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常一起做很多事情，比如跑步和游泳。such as“比如”，固定短语。故填such；as。 53. My parents usually watch films ________ ________ (在家). 【答案】 ①. at ②. home 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母通常在家看电影。at home“在家”，介词短语作地点状语。故填at；home。 54. My cousin likes her cat and she always ________ ________ (与……玩) it. 【答案】 ①. plays ②. with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表姐/表妹喜欢她的猫，她总是和它玩耍。play with“与……玩”。根据“likes”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单形式。故填plays；with。 55. I often ________ with my father after dinner. (打扫) 【答案】clean up 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭后我经常和爸爸在打扫。clean up“打扫”，是动词，根据“often”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填clean up。 Ⅵ. 句型转换(每空1分，满分10分) 根据要求变换句型，每空填一词。 56. What time is it now? (改为同义句) What’s ________ ________ now? 【答案】 ①. the ②. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是什么时间？对时间提问可以用“What time is it?”或者“What’s the time?”，二者可以互换。故填the；time。 57. His grandparents live with them. (改为否定句) His grandparents ________ ________ with them. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. live 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的祖父母和他们住在一起。句子为一般现在时，主语“His grandparents”为复数，改为否定句需要借助助动词don’t；助动词后的动词使用原形，live的原形还是live。故填don’t；live。 58. They are from Canada. (对划线部分提问) ________ are they ________? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们来自加拿大。划线部分为地点，应用Where提问；be from“来自”，前文已有be动词are，第二个空填from。故填Where；from。 59. He likes hiking. (改一般疑问句) ________ he ________ hiking? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢徒步旅行。根据“He likes”可知，原句时态为一般现在时，且含有实义动词“likes”，主语是第三人称单数“he”，改为一般疑问句时需借助助动词does，放于句首，首字母大写，并将谓语动词“likes”还原为原形like。故填Does；like。 60. Is she an English teacher? (作肯定回答) ________, she ________. 【答案】 ①. Yes ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一名英语老师吗？本题考查含有be动词的一般疑问句的肯定回答。含有be动词的一般疑问句的肯定回答，其结构是：Yes, 主语+be动词。根据“Is she”可知，be动词用is。故填Yes；is。 Ⅶ. 语篇填空(每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空填一词，每词限用一次。 well to she ride club Kate is a student in a middle school. She usually ____61____ a bike to school. She has classes from Monday ____62____ Friday. The class begins at eight o’clock. The last class is over at 4:00 p.m. She likes most of the subjects at school. There are many ____63____ in her school. The club activities are different. Kate usually goes to the swimming club. She swims very ____64____. She also plays water games with ____65____ friends there. That’s her favorite thing to do in the school. Kate likes her school life. 【答案】61. rides 62. to 63. clubs 64. well 65. her 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生凯特的学校生活，包括她的上学方式、课程时间、学校社团及她参与的游泳社团活动等。 【61题详解】 句意：她通常骑自行车去上学。“ride a bike”骑自行车，主语She是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，所以动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故填rides。 【62题详解】 句意：她从周一到周五有课。根据“She has classes from Monday…Friday.”可知，她是从周一到周五都有课。“from…to…”从……到……，所以介词用to。故填to。 【63题详解】 句意：她的学校有很多社团。根据“The club activities are different.”以及备选词“club”可知，此处说的是“社团”，many后接可数名词复数，所以用club的复数形式clubs。故填clubs。 【64题详解】 句意：她游泳游得非常好。根据“swims” 可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，结合备选词，well“好地”，副词，符合语境。故填well。 【65题详解】 句意：她也在那里和她的朋友们一起玩水上游戏。根据“friends”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，she的形容词性物主代词是 her。故填her。 Ⅷ. 书面表达(25分) A. (每小题2分，满分10分) 看图写话：根据图片和提示词，写出恰当的句子。 66. cute _______________________________________________________ 67. work _______________________________________________________ 68. Lingling, from _______________________________________________________ 69. she, like _______________________________________________________ 70. help _______________________________________________________ 【答案】66. The cat is very cute. 67. He works in a hospital. 68. Lingling is from China. 69. She likes reading. 70. She often helps her mother. 【解析】 【66题详解】 根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“这只猫很可爱。”，时态一般现在时，主语是the cat“这只猫”，be用is；very cute“很可爱”，作表语。故填The cat is very cute. 【67题详解】 根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“他在一家医院工作。”，时态是一般现在时，主语是he“他”，动词用第三人称单数works“工作”；in a hospital“在一家医院”，在地点状语。故填He works in a hospital. 【68题详解】 根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“玲玲来自中国。”，时态是一般现在时，主语是Lingling；be from“来自”，主语是第三人称单数，be用is；China“中国”。故填Lingling is from China. 【69题详解】 根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“她喜欢阅读。”，时态是一般现在时，主语是she“她”，谓语动词用第三人称单数likes“喜欢”；like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词reading“阅读”。故填She likes reading. 【70题详解】 根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“她经常帮助她的妈妈。”，时态是一般现在时，主语是she“她”，谓语动词用第三人称单数helps“帮助”，副词often“经常”，置于实义动词前；her mother“她的妈妈”，作宾语。故填She often helps her mother. B. 短文写作(满分15分) 71. 学校英语周报正在开展以“My Family”为题的征稿活动。假如你是柳玲，请你根据以下思维导图的提示内容，写一篇英文稿投稿。 要求： 1. 文中须包含思维导图中的所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使内容连贯、通顺； 2. 词数60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 My Family Hi, I’m Liu Ling. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Family Hi, I’m Liu Ling. I’m a 13-year-old girl and I am in Grade 7. There are three people in my happy family: my parents and me. My father is a strong PE teacher. My mother is a tall and kind nurse. In our free time, we often do sports like basketball and watch TV together. We love each other very much. I feel so happy to live in my family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，材料作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给材料完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。写作时需包含家庭成员、职业以及日常活动等内容，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己及家庭成员的基本情况； 第二步，具体阐述家庭成员的职业； 第三步，描述家庭日常活动； 第四步，表达对家庭的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① do sports 做运动 ② in our free time 在我们的空闲时间 ③ love each other very much 彼此非常相爱 [高分句型] ① There are three people in my happy family: my parents and me.（there be句型，介绍家庭成员） ② In our free time, we often do sports like basketball and watch TV together.（并列句，描述家庭日常活动） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $