Unit 4 What do we buy 词汇拓展短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年沪教版英语四年级上册
2025-12-03
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资源信息
| 学段 | 小学 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 小学英语沪教版四年级上册 |
| 年级 | 四年级 |
| 章节 | Unit 4 What do we buy? |
| 类型 | 学案-知识清单 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 同步教学-单元练习 |
| 学年 | 2025-2026 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | DOCX |
| 文件大小 | 36 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2025-12-03 |
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-03 |
| 作者 | 匿名 |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2025-12-03 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55241039.html |
| 价格 | 0.50储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
该小学英语单元知识清单系统梳理了沪教版四上Unit 4 "What do we buy?"的购物主题词汇,涵盖购物场景、物品数量表达、购物行为及互动句型四大知识范畴,为学生搭建了从基础短语积累到实用句型运用的阶梯式学习支架。
清单通过"场景归类+功能分组"呈现知识体系,如将"a bag of rice""a box of eggs"等数量短语集中编排,搭配生活化中英例句,培养学生的语言能力和学习能力。特别设计"动词+名词"短语链(如buy a box of eggs, open a box of eggs),帮助学生构建词汇网络,不同水平学生能高效记忆,教师可借助例句设计情境对话,提升课堂互动实效。
内容正文:
沪教版 四上Unit 4 What do we buy?词汇拓展短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句(中英对照)
1
in the supermarket
在超市里
We buy rice and eggs in the supermarket.(我们在超市里买米和鸡蛋。)
2
go to the supermarket
去超市
Mom and I go to the supermarket on weekends.(我和妈妈周末去超市。)
3
buy things in the supermarket
在超市买东西
We buy bread and juice in the supermarket.(我们在超市买面包和果汁。)
4
a bag of rice
一袋米
Dad buys a bag of rice from the supermarket.(爸爸从超市买了一袋米。)
5
carry a bag of rice
拎一袋米
I can carry a small bag of rice.(我能拎一小袋米。)
6
need a bag of rice
需要一袋米
Our family needs a bag of rice this week.(我们家这周需要一袋米。)
7
a box of eggs
一盒鸡蛋
Mom puts a box of eggs in the shopping cart.(妈妈把一盒鸡蛋放进购物车。)
8
buy a box of eggs
买一盒鸡蛋
We buy a box of fresh eggs.(我们买了一盒新鲜鸡蛋。)
9
open a box of eggs
打开一盒鸡蛋
Be careful when you open a box of eggs.(打开一盒鸡蛋时要小心。)
10
a bottle of juice
一瓶果汁
I want a bottle of apple juice.(我想要一瓶苹果汁。)
11
drink a bottle of juice
喝一瓶果汁
We drink a bottle of juice after shopping.(购物后我们喝了一瓶果汁。)
12
buy a bottle of juice
买一瓶果汁
She buys a bottle of orange juice.(她买了一瓶橙汁。)
13
buy rice
买米
We buy rice for dinner.(我们买米做晚饭。)
14
buy things from the supermarket
从超市买东西
We buy many things from the supermarket.(我们从超市买了很多东西。)
15
buy a bar of chocolate
买一块巧克力
I buy a bar of chocolate for my sister.(我给妹妹买了一块巧克力。)
16
sell food
出售食物
The supermarket sells fresh bread and eggs.(超市出售新鲜面包和鸡蛋。)
17
sell things in the supermarket
在超市出售东西
The shop assistant sells things in the supermarket.(店员在超市出售东西。)
18
sell candy
出售糖果
The supermarket sells sweet candy.(超市出售甜甜的糖果。)
19
need rice
需要米
We need rice to cook dinner.(我们需要米做晚饭。)
20
need to buy eggs
需要买鸡蛋
Mom says we need to buy eggs.(妈妈说我们需要买鸡蛋。)
21
need a shopping list
需要一份购物单
We need a shopping list to remember things.(我们需要一份购物单记东西。)
22
make a shopping list
列一份购物单
Mom makes a shopping list before going out.(妈妈出门前列了一份购物单。)
23
write a shopping list
写购物单
I help mom write the shopping list.(我帮妈妈写购物单。)
24
check the shopping list
核对购物单
We check the shopping list after shopping.(购物后我们核对购物单。)
25
each student
每个学生
Each student has a small shopping bag.(每个学生都有一个小购物袋。)
26
each box
每个盒子
Each box of eggs has ten eggs.(每个鸡蛋盒里有十个鸡蛋。)
27
each bag
每个袋子
Each bag of rice is heavy.(每个米袋都很重。)
28
a shopping team
一个购物小组
We are in the same shopping team.(我们在同一个购物小组。)
29
our team
我们的小组
Our team works very well.(我们的小组配合得很好。)
30
team work
小组合作
Good team work helps us shop faster.(好的小组合作帮我们购物更快。)
31
run faster
跑得更快
He can run faster than me.(他能比我跑得更快。)
32
shop faster
购物更快
Our team can shop faster than theirs.(我们小组能比他们购物更快。)
33
work faster
做事更快
We need to work faster to win.(我们需要做事更快才能赢。)
34
buy candy
买糖果
I buy candy from the supermarket.(我从超市买糖果。)
35
a bag of candy
一袋糖果
Mom buys me a bag of fruit candy.(妈妈给我买了一袋水果糖。)
36
eat candy
吃糖果
We eat candy after dinner.(我们晚饭后吃糖果。)
37
buy bread
买面包
Dad buys fresh bread every morning.(爸爸每天早上买新鲜面包。)
38
a loaf of bread
一条面包
We need a loaf of bread for breakfast.(我们早餐需要一条面包。)
39
eat bread for breakfast
早餐吃面包
I eat bread with milk for breakfast.(我早餐吃面包配牛奶。)
40
win the game
赢得比赛
Our shopping team can win the game.(我们购物小组能赢得比赛。)
41
win the prize
赢得奖品
The fast team will win the prize.(快的小组会赢得奖品。)
42
win first place
赢得第一名
We want to win first place in the shopping game.(我们想在购物比赛中赢得第一名。)
43
still need
还需要
We still need a bottle of water.(我们还需要一瓶水。)
44
still have
还拥有
We still have some money left.(我们还剩下一些钱。)
45
still want
还想要
I still want a bar of chocolate.(我还想要一块巧克力。)
46
share candy
分享糖果
We share candy with our team members.(我们和小组组员分享糖果。)
47
share food
分享食物
Friends should share food with each other.(朋友之间应该互相分享食物。)
48
share with friends
和朋友分享
I share my chocolate with friends.(我和朋友分享我的巧克力。)
49
drink water
喝水
We drink water when we are thirsty.(我们渴的时候喝水。)
50
a bottle of water
一瓶水
Buy a bottle of water for me, please.(请给我买一瓶水。)
51
buy water
买水
We buy water from the supermarket.(我们从超市买水。)
52
how much is the rice
这袋米多少钱
—How much is the rice? —It’s twenty yuan.(—这袋米多少钱?—二十元。)
53
how much are the eggs
这盒鸡蛋多少钱
—How much are the eggs? —Fifteen yuan.(—这盒鸡蛋多少钱?—十五元。)
54
how much juice
多少果汁
—How much juice do you need? —A bottle.(—你需要多少果汁?—一瓶。)
55
a bar of chocolate
一块巧克力
She buys a bar of dark chocolate.(她买了一块黑巧克力。)
56
eat a bar of chocolate
吃一块巧克力
I eat a bar of chocolate after shopping.(购物后我吃了一块巧克力。)
57
buy a bar of chocolate
买一块巧克力
My dad buys me a bar of chocolate.(爸爸给我买了一块巧克力。)
58
Here they are.
它们在这里。
—Where are the eggs? —Here they are.(—鸡蛋在哪里?—它们在这里。)
59
All right.
好的。
—Let’s go shopping. —All right.(—我们去购物吧。—好的。)
60
What would you like?
你想要什么?
—What would you like? —I’d like a bottle of juice.(—你想要什么?—我想要一瓶果汁。)
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