精品解析：广东省深圳市高级中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语期中测试

深圳高级中学（集团）2025-2026学年第一学期期中测试 初三英语 命题人：曹英飒 审题人：梁洁金 周迎 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将在答题卡上写姓名、班级，准考证号用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。 3. 考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I recently watched a moving and funny film called Nobody (《浪浪山小妖怪》). The four main characters in it all come from simple backgrounds and hold little importance in the monster world, but they still fight for the ____1____ and stand up for what is right. This made me think of real life: Even if we are ____2____, we can still be brave and keep going. When I think about my own school life, I feel the same way. Sometimes in math class, I get ____3____ about raising my hand, because I’m afraid of being wrong and looking stupid. When my team falls behind in a basketball game, my legs feel heavy and I want to ____4____. Just like the characters in the movie, we may not be the most noticeable. But our small acts like ____5____ raising that hand or running positively one more time in the game are very important. What I love most is the story’s message of ____6____. Even when facing difficulties, the little monsters never stop trying. This encourages me to keep going when I face challenges. The story beautifully shows that everyone has special qualities and can make a difference in their own way. Even though the movie never tells us the names of the four characters, their quiet courage and kind heart deeply ____7____ me. I believe the director produced this movie in order to ____8____ ordinary people with quiet bravery in life. Here’s to every person like the characters who dares to start their ____9____ and never drop no matter how hard the road is. Because those ____10____, brave steps can make a big difference. 1. A. advice B. money C. happiness D. truth 2. A. ordinary B. unusual C. outstanding D. special 3. A. shocked B. angry C. nervous D. relaxed 4. A. give away B. give up C. give in D. give back 5 A. sadly B. excitedly C. quickly D. bravely 6. A. sadness B. happiness C. hope D. worry 7. A. moved B. excited C. bored D. interested 8. A. respect B. trust C. protect D. discover 9. A. experience B. victory C. effort D. journey 10. A. large B. small C. big D. wide Ⅱ. 阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Last weekend, my dad asked me to garden with him in the backyard. I wasn’t too excited about it, as I’d rather play games indoors than do gardening in the sun. But Dad insisted, saying, “Son, something important isn’t learned indoors, but by working together with family.” So we gathered outside with seeds and gardening tools. We started by planting seeds. Dad handed me a packet of sunflower seeds and a small tool. “Plant them about an inch deep,” he instructed. I followed along, feeling the soil between my fingers, and soon we had a row of seeds waiting to sprout (发芽). Days passed, and nothing seemed to happen. I was about to lose hope, thinking the seeds were just a waste. But then, Dad’s gentle voice came, “Be patient. Good things take time.” A week later, tiny green shoots came out of the soil. I was amazed and ran to show everyone. As the sunflowers grew taller, Dad taught me how to take good care of them. “Just like these plants, you also need care and love to grow,” he said. I began to understand how my parents support and care for me in the process of my growth. One stormy night, the tallest sunflower broke. I felt very upset. Dad sat beside me and comforted me, “Sometimes, even the strongest can fall. But remember, it can still recover, just a bit lower to the ground.” That day, I felt encouraged and learnt to be patient and resilient (有韧性的). The sunflowers taught me that growth isn’t always easy and we should also remain strong when facing every challenge. 11. Why did the father insist on gardening together with the writer? A. To stop his son from playing games indoors all the time. B. To spend more time with his son and build a closer relationship. C. To teach his son something about nature and gardening skills. D To make his son learn some lessons through family support. 12. What did the writer do when he found the seeds began to sprout? A. He threw them away as waste. B. He presented them to everyone. C. He planted more seeds immediately. D. He lost hope about the sprout’s future. 13. What does Dad mainly want to tell his child through the broken sunflower? A. We should be careful in the stormy weather. B. We should accept the fact that strong things break. C. The less beautiful flower will not grow again. D. Strength is the ability to recover after a fall. 14. What did the writer learn from the experience of planting sunflowers? A. All plants can grow very quickly. B. Gardening is always a difficult task. C. Patience and strength are important for growth. D. Playing games is more interesting than gardening. 15. How did the writer’s feelings change throughout the story? A. Bored→Ashamed→Excited→Annoyed→Upset→Thankful B. Excited→Bored→Thankful→Angry→Doubtful→Encouraged C. Bored→Hopeless→Amazed→Understanding→Sad→Encouraged D. Hopeful→Disappointed→Surprised→Understanding→Upset→Patient B On April 19, 2025, Beijing held the world’s first half-marathon (21 km) for humanoid robots (人形机器人). This special event showed China’s leading role in robot technology. Twenty robots joined in, but only six finished. The winner, “Tiangong”, was 1.8 meters tall and finished in 2 hours and 40 minutes. Scientists used this race to test how robots work in real places like streets, not only in labs. Beyond competitions, these robots now solve real problems across China. For example, a power line robot can work in very hot or cold places (-40℃ to 80℃) where humans cannot go safely. Now, robot development is growing fast: over 50 Chinese companies received more than 6 billion yuan in financial support this spring, showing strong confidence in this technology! Global and Chinese companies are racing to develop robots, but there are still challenges. Both Chinese and global companies like Xpeng, BYD, Tesla, and Huawei are building robots. However, experts say that factory robots for simple tasks may come soon, while it will take many more years for home robots to handle difficult housework. Robots with wheels move easily, but humanoid robots still find it hard to walk or climb stairs. The good news is that new AI technology is improving robots’ “brains”, helping them make decisions faster. Someday humanoid robots might deliver packages, help doctors, or even tutor students with homework in China! 16. How many humanoid robots finished the 21-km race? A. Twenty. B. Six. C. Two. D. One. 17. Why did scientists organize the robot marathon? A. To find the fastest robot. B. To test robots’ real-world performance. C. To get money for scientists. D. To show new AI technology. 18. What does “financial support” mean in paragraph 2? A. Money given to companies. B. Help from human workers. C. Robots fixing power lines. D. Machines working in cold/heat. 19. According to the experts, what can humanoid robots do in the future? A. Work with people’s help. B. Join in more sports events. C. Do difficult housework. D. Work in extreme cold. 20. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Beijing robot race winner. B. Money for AI companies. C. Difficulties in making robots. D. China’s progress in robots. C “Look in my eyes! Tell me why?” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently? Creative vloggers are using AI technology to bring famous people from history “back to life” like the Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu. These AI-produced videos have become very popular, showing these historical figures speaking in modern language. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experiences, while Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen jokes about modern life. “The videos let me learn more about important ancient people, such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bohu. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said a netizen (网友). This kind of videos also makes people more excited to learn about history and culture. Another netizen shared her changing feelings in a comment under one of the videos: “I used to be totally uninterested in history, but now I sometimes even go to the library to search for more information when some topics really attract me.” However, not everyone enjoys this popular style. Some people feel annoyed by the way these characters speak loudly and ask questions constantly. “They’re different from how they really were,” explained 14-year-old Wang Shutong from Jiangsu. “For example, Wen Zhengming was a polite and modest artist in history. But one video shows him in a completely different way. I think it harms his image in a way.” On one hand, these videos use a more modern way to let ancient people “speak for themselves”. On the other hand, we should remember that they might not be completely true and are sometimes just for fun. 21. What kind of technology do creative vloggers use to recreate ancient people? A. AR technology. B. AI technology. C. VR technology. D. 3D printing technology. 22. What did the second netizen do after watching the new kind of history videos? A. She visited the library to look for more information sometimes. B. She started to share her own historical experiences online. C She began to teach history to other people through the new way. D. She used the new technology to make her own history videos. 23. What is the main purpose of the third paragraph? A. To show the popularity of the new kind of history videos. B To give different opinions about the new kind of history videos. C. To introduce new ancient figures in the new kind of history videos. D. To explain how the new technology works in making history videos. 24. What is the writer’s attitude towards the new kind of history videos in this passage? A. Supportive. B. Critical (批判的). C. Neutral (中立的). D. Uninterested. 25. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①②③④ 第二节 阅读下面短文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Mid-Autumn Festival passed last month. Did you get together with all of your family members during the holiday? ____26____ Family members not only gather during holidays, but often live under one roof all year round. However, different cultures have different family values. Family types in the East and West are different. In most East Asian cultures, extended (扩展的) families are common. ____27____ According to the survey, 90 percent of children in Shanghai and 70 percent of children in Beijing were being cared for by grandparents. However, in many Western countries, most families are nuclear (核心的) families. These families are made up of just children and their parents. ____28____ In China, many parents look after their children all the way into adulthood. It’s normal for parents to pay for their children’s college, help them find a job. In most Western countries, however, kids usually move out of the house after they turn eighteen. ____29____ While the East cares more about close family ties, the West values privacy and independence. ____30____ Families will always be a source of love, warmth, and care for people around the world. A. But in the end, east or west, home is best. B. Chinese culture values family ties very much. C. Western adults often ignore their parents’ opinions. D. Many of them work part-time jobs to pay for rent and college. E. These families have three or even four generations living together. F. The duties parents have towards their children can also be different. 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A-F分别是六款应用程序的简介。请根据五个人的需求帮助他们选择合适的应用程序。 ____31____ Linda likes reading. She likes to take notes and adds her drawings to them. ____32____ Tom’s grandpa likes to read newspapers every morning. He thinks news online is free but hard to see clearly. ____33____ Tim wants to make a video with some photos as a birthday gift for his mother. ____34____ Mary likes drawing in her free time. And she always goes to museums to enjoy the beautiful paintings. ____35____ Jane is interested in animals. She always imagines living as a wild animal. A. This free app can give you a clearer online reading experience. You can also save and store articles for reading anytime, anywhere. B. This app can let users play music while using it. You can download the songs for free. C. With this app, you can turn photos into GIFs (动态图片). You can also use several photos to make a short video. D. This app is for those who wish to learn more about animals. For example, you can see what a tiger would see in the wild on your screen. E. This app can provide different fonts (字体) when you take notes. There are also useful tools, like drawing board. F. This app is an on-line museum for you to visit freely. What’s more, you can take as many photos as you like! It’s often not allowed in real museums. 第二部分 非选择题(共25分) III. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning (Chen-Ning Yang) passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He is regarded as one of ____36____ (outstanding) physicists of the 20th century. He was born in Hefei, Anhui, in 1922. He ____37____ (study) at the National Southwestern Associated University and earned a bachelor’s degree in physics in 1942. Later, to seek more knowledge, he went to the US to study ____38____ (far) and received his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1948. In 1956, Yang and Tsung-Dao Lee proposed (提出) ____39____ new theory in physics. It was soon proved by experiments, and in 1957, they were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. They became the ____40____ (one) Chinese to receive this great honor. Yang also worked with Robert L.Mills. Together, they developed the Yang-Mills Theory, which is very important for modern physics. ____41____ Yang lived in the US for many years, he always loved his motherland. After retirement, he returned ____42____ China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003. In 2015, he decided ____43____ (give) up his American citizenship and restored (恢复) his Chinese citizenship. Throughout his life, Yang made many ____44____ (achievement). His academic contributions ____45____ (influence) the global physics community greatly so far. When people talk about great physicists, he is always on the short list. His story teaches us that a love for science and one’s motherland can lead to true greatness. IV. 书面表达(15分) 46. 在学校”心理健康周”活动中，校报英语专栏”Advice Page”收到了九年级学生Linda的求助信，信中提及：当前学习生活充实，但伴随较大压力，不知如何应对。假如你是该栏目编辑负责人李华，请你给Linda写一封回信，表达理解与安慰，提出三个具体、可行的压力缓解建议并表达你的期待。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I’m sorry to learn from your letter that you’re feeling great pressure while having a busy and fulfilling study life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 深圳高级中学（集团）2025-2026学年第一学期期中测试 初三英语 命题人：曹英飒 审题人：梁洁金 周迎 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将在答题卡上写姓名、班级，准考证号用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。 3. 考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I recently watched a moving and funny film called Nobody (《浪浪山小妖怪》). The four main characters in it all come from simple backgrounds and hold little importance in the monster world, but they still fight for the ____1____ and stand up for what is right. This made me think of real life: Even if we are ____2____, we can still be brave and keep going. When I think about my own school life, I feel the same way. Sometimes in math class, I get ____3____ about raising my hand, because I’m afraid of being wrong and looking stupid. When my team falls behind in a basketball game, my legs feel heavy and I want to ____4____. Just like the characters in the movie, we may not be the most noticeable. But our small acts like ____5____ raising that hand or running positively one more time in the game are very important. What I love most is the story’s message of ____6____. Even when facing difficulties, the little monsters never stop trying. This encourages me to keep going when I face challenges. The story beautifully shows that everyone has special qualities and can make a difference in their own way. Even though the movie never tells us the names of the four characters, their quiet courage and kind heart deeply ____7____ me. I believe the director produced this movie in order to ____8____ ordinary people with quiet bravery in life. Here’s to every person like the characters who dares to start their ____9____ and never drop no matter how hard the road is. Because those ____10____, brave steps can make a big difference. 1. A. advice B. money C. happiness D. truth 2. A. ordinary B. unusual C. outstanding D. special 3. A. shocked B. angry C. nervous D. relaxed 4. A. give away B. give up C. give in D. give back 5. A. sadly B. excitedly C. quickly D. bravely 6. A. sadness B. happiness C. hope D. worry 7. A. moved B. excited C. bored D. interested 8. A. respect B. trust C. protect D. discover 9. A. experience B. victory C. effort D. journey 10. A. large B. small C. big D. wide 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过电影《浪浪山小妖怪》中平凡小妖勇敢追求正义的故事，联想到自身生活与学习中的挑战，并由此感悟到：普通人只要坚持不懈、勇敢行动，也能在各自的人生旅程中创造价值。 【1题详解】 句意：影片中的四个主要角色都出身平凡，在妖怪世界里无足轻重，但他们仍为真相而战，坚持正确的事。 advice建议；money钱；happiness幸福；truth真相。根据“stand up for what is right”可知，是为“真相”而战，“truth”符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：这让我想到现实生活：即使我们很平凡，我们仍然可以勇敢并坚持下去。 ordinary平凡的；unusual不寻常的；outstanding杰出的；special特别的。根据“The four main characters in it all come from simple backgrounds”可知，对应现实中“平凡”的人，“ordinary”符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：有时在数学课上，我举手会很紧张，因为我害怕出错，看起来很愚蠢。 shocked震惊的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的。根据“because I’m afraid of being wrong”可知，举手会“紧张”，“nervous”符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：当我的球队在篮球比赛中落后时，我的腿感觉很沉重，我想放弃。 give away赠送；give up放弃；give in屈服；give back归还。根据“my legs feel heavy”及语境可知，落后时容易产生“放弃”的想法，“give up”符合语境。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：但我们的小举动，比如勇敢地举起那只手，或者在比赛中再积极地跑一次，都非常重要。 sadly悲伤地；excitedly兴奋地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地。根据“we can still be brave and keep going”可知，此处强调“勇敢地”行动，“bravely”符合语境。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的是故事传递的希望。 sadness悲伤；happiness幸福；hope希望；worry担忧。根据“Even when facing difficulties, the little monsters never stop trying.”可知，传递的是“希望”，“hope”符合语境。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：尽管这部电影从未告诉我们这四个角色的名字，但他们默默的勇气和善良的心深深打动了我。 moved打动；excited兴奋；bored无聊；interested感兴趣。根据“the story beautifully shows that everyone has special qualities and can make a difference”及作者的感悟可知，角色的品质“打动”了作者，“moved”符合语境。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我相信导演制作这部电影是为了致敬生活中那些默默勇敢的普通人。 respect尊重；trust信任；protect保护；discover展现，发现。根据“everyone has special qualities and can make a difference in their own way”可知，导演通过电影中的小角色来“致敬”普通人，“respect”符合语境。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：致敬每一个像这些角色一样的人，他们敢于开启自己的旅程，无论道路多么艰难都不放弃。 experience经历；victory胜利；effort努力；journey旅程。根据“never drop no matter how hard the road is”可知，“道路”对应“旅程”，此处表示开启人生“旅程”，“journey”符合语境。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：因为那些小小的勇敢的脚步能带来巨大的改变。 large大的；small小的；big大的；wide宽的。此处对应前文“our small acts”，表示“小”脚步，“small”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Last weekend, my dad asked me to garden with him in the backyard. I wasn’t too excited about it, as I’d rather play games indoors than do gardening in the sun. But Dad insisted, saying, “Son, something important isn’t learned indoors, but by working together with family.” So we gathered outside with seeds and gardening tools. We started by planting seeds. Dad handed me a packet of sunflower seeds and a small tool. “Plant them about an inch deep,” he instructed. I followed along, feeling the soil between my fingers, and soon we had a row of seeds waiting to sprout (发芽). Days passed, and nothing seemed to happen. I was about to lose hope, thinking the seeds were just a waste. But then, Dad’s gentle voice came, “Be patient. Good things take time.” A week later, tiny green shoots came out of the soil. I was amazed and ran to show everyone. As the sunflowers grew taller, Dad taught me how to take good care of them. “Just like these plants, you also need care and love to grow,” he said. I began to understand how my parents support and care for me in the process of my growth. One stormy night, the tallest sunflower broke. I felt very upset. Dad sat beside me and comforted me, “Sometimes, even the strongest can fall. But remember, it can still recover, just a bit lower to the ground.” That day, I felt encouraged and learnt to be patient and resilient (有韧性的). The sunflowers taught me that growth isn’t always easy and we should also remain strong when facing every challenge. 11. Why did the father insist on gardening together with the writer? A. To stop his son from playing games indoors all the time. B. To spend more time with his son and build a closer relationship. C. To teach his son something about nature and gardening skills. D. To make his son learn some lessons through family support. 12. What did the writer do when he found the seeds began to sprout? A. He threw them away as waste. B. He presented them to everyone. C. He planted more seeds immediately. D. He lost hope about the sprout’s future. 13. What does Dad mainly want to tell his child through the broken sunflower? A. We should be careful in the stormy weather. B. We should accept the fact that strong things break. C. The less beautiful flower will not grow again. D. Strength is the ability to recover after a fall. 14. What did the writer learn from the experience of planting sunflowers? A. All plants can grow very quickly. B. Gardening is always a difficult task. C. Patience and strength are important for growth. D. Playing games is more interesting than gardening. 15. How did the writer’s feelings change throughout the story? A. Bored→Ashamed→Excited→Annoyed→Upset→Thankful B. Excited→Bored→Thankful→Angry→Doubtful→Encouraged C. Bored→Hopeless→Amazed→Understanding→Sad→Encouraged D. Hopeful→Disappointed→Surprised→Understanding→Upset→Patient 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和父亲一起种植向日葵的经历。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Dad insisted, saying, ‘Son, something important isn’t learned indoors, but by working together with family.’”可知，爸爸坚持一起园艺是为了让儿子通过家庭协作学习人生道理。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A week later, tiny green shoots came out of the soil. I was amazed and ran to show everyone.”可知，作者发现种子发芽后跑去展示给所有人。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, even the strongest can fall. But remember, it can still recover, just a bit lower to the ground.”可知，爸爸想告诉孩子，力量是跌倒后能够恢复的能力。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I felt encouraged and learnt to be patient and resilient. The sunflowers taught me that growth isn’t always easy and we should also remain strong when facing every challenge.”可知，作者学到了耐心与坚强对成长很重要。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I wasn’t too excited about it...I was about to lose hope...I was amazed and ran to show everyone...I began to understand how my parents support and care for me in the process of my growth...I felt very upset...That day, I felt encouraged and learnt to be patient and resilient.”可知，作者的感受变化是Bored→Hopeless→Amazed→Understanding→Sad→Encouraged。故选C。 B On April 19, 2025, Beijing held the world’s first half-marathon (21 km) for humanoid robots (人形机器人). This special event showed China’s leading role in robot technology. Twenty robots joined in, but only six finished. The winner, “Tiangong”, was 1.8 meters tall and finished in 2 hours and 40 minutes. Scientists used this race to test how robots work in real places like streets, not only in labs. Beyond competitions, these robots now solve real problems across China. For example, a power line robot can work in very hot or cold places (-40℃ to 80℃) where humans cannot go safely. Now, robot development is growing fast: over 50 Chinese companies received more than 6 billion yuan in financial support this spring, showing strong confidence in this technology! Global and Chinese companies are racing to develop robots, but there are still challenges. Both Chinese and global companies like Xpeng, BYD, Tesla, and Huawei are building robots. However, experts say that factory robots for simple tasks may come soon, while it will take many more years for home robots to handle difficult housework. Robots with wheels move easily, but humanoid robots still find it hard to walk or climb stairs. The good news is that new AI technology is improving robots’ “brains”, helping them make decisions faster. Someday humanoid robots might deliver packages, help doctors, or even tutor students with homework in China! 16. How many humanoid robots finished the 21-km race? A. Twenty. B. Six. C. Two. D. One. 17. Why did scientists organize the robot marathon? A. To find the fastest robot. B. To test robots’ real-world performance. C. To get money for scientists. D. To show new AI technology. 18. What does “financial support” mean in paragraph 2? A. Money given to companies. B. Help from human workers. C. Robots fixing power lines. D. Machines working in cold/heat. 19. According to the experts, what can humanoid robots do in the future? A. Work with people’s help. B. Join in more sports events. C. Do difficult housework. D. Work in extreme cold. 20. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Beijing robot race winner. B. Money for AI companies. C. Difficulties in making robots. D. China’s progress in robots. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在机器人技术方面取得的巨大进步，包括举办全球首个机器人半程马拉松比赛、中国政府对机器人产业的重视和投入、中国机器人产业的快速发展等。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Twenty robots joined in, but only six finished.”可知，二十个机器人加入了进来，但只有六个完成了。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists used this race to test how robots work in real places like streets, not only in labs.”可知，是为了测试机器人的真实性能。故选B。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“over 50 Chinese companies received more than 6 billion yuan in financial support this spring, showing strong confidence in this technology!”可知，今年春天，50多家中国公司获得了60多亿元的资金支持，这表明他们对这项技术充满信心！故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“while it will take many more years for home robots to handle difficult housework.”可知，人形机器人未来能做困难的家务。故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“On April 19, 2025, Beijing held the world’s first half-marathon (21 km) for humanoid robots (人形机器人). This special event showed China’s leading role in robot technology.”可知，本文介绍了中国在机器人方面的进步。故选D。 C “Look in my eyes! Tell me why?” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently? Creative vloggers are using AI technology to bring famous people from history “back to life”, like the Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu. These AI-produced videos have become very popular, showing these historical figures speaking in modern language. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experiences, while Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen jokes about modern life. “The videos let me learn more about important ancient people, such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bohu. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said a netizen (网友). This kind of videos also makes people more excited to learn about history and culture. Another netizen shared her changing feelings in a comment under one of the videos: “I used to be totally uninterested in history, but now I sometimes even go to the library to search for more information when some topics really attract me.” However, not everyone enjoys this popular style. Some people feel annoyed by the way these characters speak loudly and ask questions constantly. “They’re different from how they really were,” explained 14-year-old Wang Shutong from Jiangsu. “For example, Wen Zhengming was a polite and modest artist in history. But one video shows him in a completely different way. I think it harms his image in a way.” On one hand, these videos use a more modern way to let ancient people “speak for themselves”. On the other hand, we should remember that they might not be completely true and are sometimes just for fun. 21. What kind of technology do creative vloggers use to recreate ancient people? A. AR technology. B. AI technology. C. VR technology. D. 3D printing technology. 22. What did the second netizen do after watching the new kind of history videos? A. She visited the library to look for more information sometimes. B. She started to share her own historical experiences online. C. She began to teach history to other people through the new way. D She used the new technology to make her own history videos. 23. What is the main purpose of the third paragraph? A. To show the popularity of the new kind of history videos. B. To give different opinions about the new kind of history videos. C. To introduce new ancient figures in the new kind of history videos. D. To explain how the new technology works in making history videos. 24. What is the writer’s attitude towards the new kind of history videos in this passage? A. Supportive. B. Critical (批判的). C. Neutral (中立的). D. Uninterested. 25. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①②③④ 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了当前流行的利用AI技术让历史人物“复活”并讲述现代故事的现象，通过呈现支持者与反对者的不同观点，探讨了这种现象对历史文化传播的利弊，并最终给出一个相对平衡的看法。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Creative vloggers are using AI technology to bring famous people from history ‘back to life’”可知，创意视频博主用来让历史人物“复活”的技术是AI技术。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二位网友的评论“I used to be totally uninterested in history, but now I sometimes even go to the library to search for more information when some topics really attract me.”可知，这位网友在观看此类视频后，有时会去图书馆查找更多信息。故选A。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段以“However”开头，引出并非所有人都喜欢这种形式，并引用了14岁学生王书童的观点，认为视频歪曲了历史人物形象。因此，该段的主要目的是给出对此类视频的不同（反对）意见。故选B。 【24题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“On one hand, these videos use a more modern way to let ancient people ‘speak for themselves’. On the other hand, we should remember that they might not be completely true and are sometimes just for fun.”可知，作者既指出了这种形式现代化、有趣的优点，也提醒人们它可能不完全真实，有时仅为娱乐。这表明作者持中立、平衡的态度，既未完全支持也未完全反对。故选C。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。分析文章内容，①段引入现象；②段阐述其受欢迎的原因及积极影响（网友支持）；③段转而陈述反对意见；④段总结，给出辩证的看法。因此，文章结构为：现象引入/正反观点论述/总结评价，即①/②③/④。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Mid-Autumn Festival passed last month. Did you get together with all of your family members during the holiday? ____26____ Family members not only gather during holidays, but often live under one roof all year round. However, different cultures have different family values. Family types in the East and West are different. In most East Asian cultures, extended (扩展的) families are common. ____27____ According to the survey, 90 percent of children in Shanghai and 70 percent of children in Beijing were being cared for by grandparents. However, in many Western countries, most families are nuclear (核心的) families. These families are made up of just children and their parents. ____28____ In China, many parents look after their children all the way into adulthood. It’s normal for parents to pay for their children’s college, help them find a job. In most Western countries, however, kids usually move out of the house after they turn eighteen. ____29____ While the East cares more about close family ties, the West values privacy and independence. ____30____ Families will always be a source of love, warmth, and care for people around the world. A. But in the end, east or west, home is best. B. Chinese culture values family ties very much. C. Western adults often ignore their parents’ opinions. D. Many of them work part-time jobs to pay for rent and college. E. These families have three or even four generations living together. F. The duties parents have towards their children can also be different. 【答案】26. B 27. E 28. F 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过对比东西方家庭在家庭类型、父母责任和家庭价值观等方面的差异，揭示了文化对家庭结构的影响，并强调家庭始终是爱与温暖的源泉。 【26题详解】 根据“Family members not only gather during holidays, but often live under one roof all year round.”可知，这里应是说明中国文化对家庭纽带的重视，选项B“中国文化非常重视家庭纽带。”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“In most East Asian cultures, extended families are common.”可知，这里应是解释扩展家庭的构成，选项E“这些家庭有三代甚至四代人住在一起。”符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“In China, many parents look after their children all the way into adulthood…In most Western countries, however, kids usually move out…”可知，这里应是总述父母对孩子的责任差异，选项F“父母对孩子的责任也可能不同。”符合语境，故选F。 【29题详解】 根据“kids usually move out of the house after they turn eighteen.”可知，这里应是说明西方孩子独立后的行为，选项D“他们中的许多人做兼职来支付房租和大学费用。”符合语境，故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“Families will always be a source of love, warmth, and care for people around the world.”可知，这里应是总结家庭的重要性，选项A“但最终，无论东方还是西方，家是最好的。”符合语境，故选A。 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A-F分别是六款应用程序的简介。请根据五个人的需求帮助他们选择合适的应用程序。 ____31____ Linda likes reading. She likes to take notes and adds her drawings to them. ____32____ Tom’s grandpa likes to read newspapers every morning. He thinks news online is free but hard to see clearly. ____33____ Tim wants to make a video with some photos as a birthday gift for his mother. ____34____ Mary likes drawing in her free time. And she always goes to museums to enjoy the beautiful paintings. ____35____ Jane is interested in animals. She always imagines living as a wild animal. A. This free app can give you a clearer online reading experience. You can also save and store articles for reading anytime, anywhere. B. This app can let users play music while using it. You can download the songs for free. C. With this app, you can turn photos into GIFs (动态图片). You can also use several photos to make a short video. D. This app is for those who wish to learn more about animals. For example, you can see what a tiger would see in the wild on your screen. E. This app can provide different fonts (字体) when you take notes. There are also useful tools, like drawing board. F. This app is an on-line museum for you to visit freely. What’s more, you can take as many photos as you like! It’s often not allowed in real museums. 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. C 34. F 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是六款应用程序的简介，根据五个人的需求为他们匹配合适的应用程序。 【31题详解】 根据“Linda likes reading. She likes to take notes and adds her drawings to them.”可知，Linda喜欢读书，喜欢做笔记，并在上面加上她的画，选项E“当你做笔记时，这个应用程序可以提供不同的字体。还有一些有用的工具，比如绘图板。”与之匹配。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Tom’s grandpa likes to read newspapers every morning. He thinks news online is free but hard to see clearly.”可知，Tom的爷爷喜欢每天早上看报纸，他认为网上的新闻很难看清楚，选项A“这个免费的应用程序可以给你一个更清晰的在线阅读体验。您还可以保存和存储文章，以便随时随地阅读。”与之匹配。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Tim wants to make a video with some photos as a birthday gift for his mother.”可知，Tim想要拍一段视频，里面带有照片，送给妈妈作为生日礼物，选项C“使用此应用程序，您可以将照片转换为动态图片。您还可以使用多张照片制作短视频。”与之匹配。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Mary likes drawing in her free time. And she always goes to museums to enjoy the beautiful paintings.”可知，Mary喜欢在空闲时间画画，她总是去博物馆欣赏美丽的画作，选项F“这个应用程序是一个在线博物馆，供您免费参观。更重要的是，你可以拍很多你喜欢的照片！在真正的博物馆里，这通常是不允许的。”与之匹配。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Jane is interested in animals. She always imagines living as a wild animal.”可知，Jane对动物感兴趣。她总是想象自己像野兽一样生活，选项D“这个应用程序是为那些想了解更多关于动物的人准备的。例如，你可以在屏幕上看到老虎在野外会看到什么。”与之匹配。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题(共25分) III. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning (Chen-Ning Yang) passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He is regarded as one of ____36____ (outstanding) physicists of the 20th century. He was born in Hefei, Anhui, in 1922. He ____37____ (study) at the National Southwestern Associated University and earned a bachelor’s degree in physics in 1942. Later, to seek more knowledge, he went to the US to study ____38____ (far) and received his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1948. In 1956, Yang and Tsung-Dao Lee proposed (提出) ____39____ new theory in physics. It was soon proved by experiments, and in 1957, they were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. They became the ____40____ (one) Chinese to receive this great honor. Yang also worked with Robert L.Mills. Together, they developed the Yang-Mills Theory, which is very important for modern physics. ____41____ Yang lived in the US for many years, he always loved his motherland. After retirement, he returned ____42____ China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003. In 2015, he decided ____43____ (give) up his American citizenship and restored (恢复) his Chinese citizenship. Throughout his life Yang made many ____44____ (achievement). His academic contributions ____45____ (influence) the global physics community greatly so far. When people talk about great physicists, he is always on the short list. His story teaches us that a love for science and one’s motherland can lead to true greatness. 【答案】36. the most outstanding 37. studied 38. further 39. a 40. first 41. Although##Though 42. to 43. to give 44. achievements 45. have influenced 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平经历、学术成就与爱国事迹。 【36题详解】 句意：他被认为是20世纪最杰出物理学家之一。根据“He is regarded as one of...physicists of the 20th century.”可知，one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……之一”，此处应用形容词最高级。故填the most outstanding。 【37题详解】 句意：他曾就读于国立西南联合大学，并于1942年获得物理学学士学位。根据时间状语“in 1942”可知，本句为一般过去时态，应用动词过去式，study的过去式为studied。故填studied。 【38题详解】 句意：后来，为了获取更多知识，他前往美国深造，并于1948年从芝加哥大学获得博士学位。根据“to seek more knowledge”可知，此处表示更深层次的学习，应用比较级，far表示程度的副词比较级为further。故填further。 【39题详解】 句意：1956年，杨振宁与李政道共同提出了一项物理学新理论。根据“new theory”可知，其为可数名词，且以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。 40题详解】 句意：他们成为了首批获得这一崇高荣誉的中国人。根据“They became the...Chinese to receive this great honor.”可知，序数词前用定冠词the，表示顺序，此处表示第一批获得这一崇高荣誉的中国人，one的序数词为first。故填first。 【41题详解】 句意：尽管杨振宁在美国生活了许多年，但他始终热爱自己的祖国。根据“...Yang lived in the US for many years, he always loved his motherland.”可知，杨振宁在美国生活多年与他始终热爱祖国为转折关系，需用表让步的连词连接，置于句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 【42题详解】 句意：退休后，他回到了中国，并于2003年在清华大学任教。根据“he returned...China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003.”可知，return to+sp.“返回某地”。故填to。 【43题详解】 句意：2015年，他决定放弃美国国籍，恢复了中国国籍。根据“he decided...up his American citizenship”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to give。 【44题详解】 句意：杨振宁一生取得了诸多成就。根据“many”可知，其后应用可数名词复数形式。故填achievements。 【45题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他的学术贡献已对全球物理学界产生了深远的影响。根据“so far”可知，本句为现在完成时态，主语为复数，应用have。故填have influenced。 IV. 书面表达(15分) 46. 在学校”心理健康周”活动中，校报英语专栏”Advice Page”收到了九年级学生Linda的求助信，信中提及：当前学习生活充实，但伴随较大压力，不知如何应对。假如你是该栏目编辑负责人李华，请你给Linda写一封回信，表达理解与安慰，提出三个具体、可行的压力缓解建议并表达你的期待。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I’m sorry to learn from your letter that you’re feeling great pressure while having a busy and fulfilling study life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Linda, I’m sorry to hear you’re stressed with your busy study life. Many ninth graders feel the same, so don’t worry too much. Here are some useful suggestions. First, take physical exercise like walking or jogging after studying to relax. Second, share your feelings with friends or family—it's good for you. Finally, make clear plans to use time well. Try to change your daily routine a little and you'll feel less stressed! I really hope the advice works. You'll be able to deal with the pressure easily! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：需包含理解安慰、三个具体建议、期待表达； 【写作步骤】 第一步：开头直接回应来信，表达理解与安慰（已给出部分）。 第二步：分三点提出具体建议（运动、倾诉、计划），每点用简单逻辑衔接。 第三步：用鼓励性语句结尾，呼应主题。 【亮点词汇】 ①stressed有压力的 ②deal with应对 ③be able to能够 【高分句型】 ①Try to change your daily routine a little and you'll feel less stressed!（运用了形容词比较级） ②I'm sorry to hear you're stressed with your busy study life（运用了宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $