Unit 4 What sounds can we hear 词汇拓展短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年沪教版英语三年级下册
2025-12-02
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摘要:
该小学英语知识清单围绕沪教版三下Unit 4“自然场景中的声音与动作”展开,涵盖自然事物描述、动物声音拟声、动作行为短语及感官动词用法,搭建从基础词汇到情境应用的学习支架。
清单分类呈现自然场景、动物声音、动作行为三大模块,通过“短语+例句”关联知识,如“hear birds sing”配生活情境例句培养语言能力。设计拟声词集中记忆(如birds chirp)和动作短语分级(on the grass到walk along the path),帮助学生系统掌握,教师可直接用于情境教学提升效率。
内容正文:
沪教版 三下 Unit 4 What sounds can we hear?词汇拓展短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
green grass
绿色的草
The park has soft green grass.(公园里有柔软的绿色青草。)
2
on the grass
在草地上
We sit on the grass to have a picnic.(我们坐在草地上野餐。)
3
walk on the grass
在草地上走
Don’t walk on the grass. It’s not good.(不要在草地上走,这样不好。)
4
a clean river
一条干净的河
There is a clean river near our village.(我们村子附近有一条干净的河。)
5
by the river
在河边
We fly kites by the river on weekends.(我们周末在河边放风筝。)
6
swim in the river
在河里游泳
We can’t swim in the river. It’s dangerous.(我们不能在河里游泳,很危险。)
7
hear birds sing
听见鸟唱歌
I hear birds sing when I get up.(我起床时听见鸟唱歌。)
8
hear the sound
听见这个声音
Can you hear the river’s sound?(你能听见河水的声音吗?)
9
hear clearly
听得清楚
I can hear the teacher clearly in class.(我在课堂上能清楚地听见老师讲课。)
10
a small bird
一只小鸟
A small bird sits on the tree.(一只小鸟落在树上。)
11
colorful birds
彩色的鸟
We see colorful birds in the park.(我们在公园里看见彩色的鸟。)
12
birds chirp
鸟叽叽叫
Birds chirp loudly in the morning.(早上鸟叽叽喳喳叫得很响。)
13
a cute duck
一只可爱的鸭子
The cute duck swims in the lake.(这只可爱的鸭子在湖里游泳。)
14
little ducks
小鸭子
The mother duck leads little ducks to the river.(鸭妈妈带着小鸭子去河边。)
15
ducks quack
鸭子嘎嘎叫
We hear ducks quack near the lake.(我们在湖边听见鸭子嘎嘎叫。)
16
a busy bee
一只忙碌的蜜蜂
The busy bee flies from flower to flower.(这只忙碌的蜜蜂从一朵花飞到另一朵花。)
17
bees buzz
蜜蜂嗡嗡叫
I hear bees buzz in the garden.(我在花园里听见蜜蜂嗡嗡叫。)
18
small bees
小蜜蜂
Small bees make honey for us.(小蜜蜂为我们酿蜜。)
19
a big lake
一个大湖
We go boating on the big lake.(我们在大湖上划船。)
20
by the lake
在湖边
Families have picnics by the lake.(家家户户在湖边野餐。)
21
fish in the lake
湖里的鱼
There are many small fish in the lake.(湖里有很多小鱼。)
22
birds chirp loudly
鸟大声叽叽叫
Birds chirp loudly in the spring morning.(春天的早上鸟大声叽叽叫。)
23
hear birds chirp
听见鸟叽叽叫
Close your eyes and hear birds chirp.(闭上眼睛,听见鸟叽叽叫。)
24
chirp in the tree
在树上叽叽叫
The little bird chirps in the tall tree.(小鸟在高树上叽叽叫。)
25
bees buzz softly
蜜蜂轻轻嗡嗡叫
Bees buzz softly around the flowers.(蜜蜂围着花轻轻嗡嗡叫。)
26
hear bees buzz
听见蜜蜂嗡嗡叫
Can you hear bees buzz in the garden?(你能听见花园里蜜蜂嗡嗡叫吗?)
27
buzz around
嗡嗡地飞来飞去
Bees buzz around to find nectar.(蜜蜂嗡嗡地飞来飞去寻找花蜜。)
28
by the path
在小路旁边
There are flowers by the path.(小路旁边有花。)
29
stand by the lake
站在湖边
She stands by the lake to watch ducks.(她站在湖边看鸭子。)
30
sit by the river
坐在河边
Dad sits by the river to fish.(爸爸坐在河边钓鱼。)
31
wind swish
风嗖嗖吹
We hear the wind swish through the trees.(我们听见风穿过树林嗖嗖吹。)
32
hear the wind swish
听见风嗖嗖声
Close your ears and hear the wind swish.(竖起耳朵,听见风嗖嗖声。)
33
swish in the air
在空中嗖嗖响
The leaves swish in the air when wind blows.(刮风时,树叶在空中嗖嗖响。)
34
wind blow
刮风
The wind blows gently in spring.(春天风轻轻刮。)
35
blow hard
刮得大
The wind blows hard in winter.(冬天风刮得大。)
36
blow leaves
吹树叶
The wind blows red leaves off the tree.(风把红叶从树上吹下来。)
37
ducks quack loudly
鸭子大声嘎嘎叫
Ducks quack loudly when they see food.(鸭子看见食物时大声嘎嘎叫。)
38
hear ducks quack
听见鸭子嘎嘎叫
We hear ducks quack near the river.(我们在河边听见鸭子嘎嘎叫。)
39
quack in the water
在水里嘎嘎叫
The ducks quack happily in the water.(鸭子在水里开心地嘎嘎叫。)
40
walk past the park
经过公园
We walk past the park on our way to school.(我们上学路上经过公园。)
41
drive past the river
开车经过河边
Dad drives past the river every morning.(爸爸每天早上开车经过河边。)
42
run past the lake
跑步经过湖边
The boys run past the lake to play.(男孩们跑步经过湖边去玩。)
43
walk along the path
沿着小路走
We walk along the path to the lake.(我们沿着小路走向湖边。)
44
walk slowly
慢慢走
Let’s walk slowly to enjoy the flowers.(我们慢慢走,欣赏花儿。)
45
walk with mom
和妈妈一起走
I walk with mom after dinner.(我晚饭后和妈妈一起走。)
46
along the river
沿着河边
We walk along the river to watch birds.(我们沿着河边走,看小鸟。)
47
along the lake
沿着湖边
Families walk along the lake after dinner.(家家户户晚饭后沿着湖边走。)
48
along the grass
沿着草地边
The path goes along the grass.(小路沿着草地边延伸。)
49
a small path
一条小路
There is a small path through the park.(公园里有一条穿过草地的小路。)
50
walk on the path
在小路上走
We walk on the path to avoid the grass.(我们在小路上走,不踩草地。)
51
clean path
干净的小路
The clean path leads to the lake.(这条干净的小路通向湖边。)
52
rain pitter-patter
雨淅淅沥沥下
The rain pitter-patters on the window.(雨淅淅沥沥打在窗户上。)
53
hear rain pitter-patter
听见雨淅淅沥沥
I hear rain pitter-patter when I wake up.(我醒来时听见雨淅淅沥沥下。)
54
pitter-patter on the roof
淅淅沥沥打在屋顶
The rain pitter-patters on the roof.(雨淅淅沥沥打在屋顶上。)
55
on time
按时
We go to school on time every day.(我们每天按时上学。)
56
time to go
该走了
It’s time to go home now.(现在该回家了。)
57
have a good time
玩得开心
We have a good time by the lake.(我们在湖边玩得很开心。)
58
try again
再试一次
Don’t give up. Try again!(别放弃,再试一次!)
59
read again
再读一遍
Please read the word again.(请把这个单词再读一遍。)
60
do it again
再做一次
You did well. Do it again!(你做得好,再做一次!)
61
a loud sound
一个大声的声音
We hear a loud sound from the river.(我们听见河边传来一个大声的声音。)
62
nature sounds
大自然的声音
I like to listen to nature sounds.(我喜欢听大自然的声音。)
63
beautiful sound
好听的声音
The bird’s song is a beautiful sound.(小鸟的歌声是好听的声音。)
64
go outside to play
去外面玩
We go outside to play when the rain stops.(雨停了,我们去外面玩。)
65
go outside for a walk
去外面散步
My family goes outside for a walk after dinner.(我们家晚饭后去外面散步。)
66
go outside to watch birds
去外面看小鸟
We go outside to watch birds on weekends.(我们周末去外面看小鸟。)
67
go home early
早点回家
We go home early on school days.(上学日我们早点回家。)
68
go home together
一起回家
I go home together with my classmates.(我和同学一起回家。)
69
go home by bike
骑自行车回家
He goes home by bike every afternoon.(他每天下午骑自行车回家。)
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