高考时事热点语篇填空专项练习-2026届高三英语一轮复习

Passage 41 China Advances Green Manufacturing with Global Cooperation China's top industry regulator announced the nation will deepen multilateral green tech cooperation, support new energy-related enterprises in global expansion 1.________ accelerate the low-carbon transition of its manufacturing sector. Minister of Industry and Information Technology Li Lecheng emphasized that as global climate governance faces setbacks and some nations backtrack on commitments, China's resolve 2.___________(pursue) green manufacturing highlights its drive for high-quality development. He noted that China, which 3.__________(build) the world's largest new energy industry chain, will encourage competitive enterprises to invest in green energy projects 4.__________ the Belt and Road and beyond. President Xi Jinping's new NDC targets, 5.__________ expanding wind and solar installed capacity to 3,600 GW by 2035, demonstrate pragmatic emission reduction ambition. China's 6.____________(renew) energy products, meeting over 80% of global PV module demand, 7.______________(export) to over 200 countries, and it has collaborated with more than 100 nations on green projects. Li stressed that technological innovation is the core driver, with nearly half of Chinese enterprises 8.___________(engage) in green tech innovation in 2024. China will also promote international cooperation in green infrastructure and participate in shaping global low-carbon regulations. No matter 9.__________ the international landscape shifts, China remains committed to building a community with a 10.__________(share) future for mankind through tangible green initiatives. Passage 42 China-UK Service Sector Cooperation: New Opportunities Amid Transition China's economic growth over two decades, 1._________(drive) by large-scale industrialization and infrastructure investment, has lifted it to an upper-middle-income economy. As its economy 2.__________(mature), growth is shifting to the service sector, with the 15th Five-Year Plan set to prioritize its high-quality development alongside industrial upgrading. The UK, boasting a mature, 3._________(global) connected service sector, is ideally positioned 4.__________(partner) with China. Its world-renowned financial and professional services can support Chinese firms in governance, 5.____________(efficient), and global expansion, while UK expertise in the silver economy, digital regulation, and education offers valuable collaboration avenues. 6._________ makes this partnership promising is that UK services, such as higher education and creative industries, can benefit China even 7.____________ being delivered locally—Chinese students returning with advanced skills fuel China's internationalization. Though understanding China's data rules is essential 8.__________ compliant cross-border operations, the potential for mutual gain is significant. With the China-Britain Business Council 9._____________(foster) ties for over 70 years, the two nations are well-placed to deepen 10._______________(cooperate), as both stand to thrive from leveraging each other's strengths in the evolving service-driven landscape. Passage 43 Shanxi Folk Dance Workshop: A Bridge for Cultural Exchange Over 20 international students attended 1._________ Shanxi folk dance workshop at Shanxi University, part of the school's effort 2._____________(integrate) traditional arts into global education programs. The class introduced three regional styles—northern Shanxi's Yangko Dance, central Shanxi's Small Flower Dance, and southern Shanxi's Flower Drum Dance—with students 3.__________(practice) distinctive footwork, gestures, rhythms, and props. For most 4.____________(participate), it was their first encounter with Shanxi's folk traditions. Thai student Pengkasit Jirapha said she was 5.___________(deep) impressed by the energetic movements and the beautiful spinning fan in the Small Flower Dance, 6.________(add) that she couldn't wait to share the unique experience with friends abroad. Vietnamese student Pham Trong Tuan noted that the drum-based choreography's coordination challenge made the lesson 7.___________(enjoy) and emphasized that the workshop offered a rare chance to engage closely 8.________ traditional Chinese culture. Zhang Bowen, the instructor, explained that the folk dances have deep local roots and remain part of community celebrations. She stressed that 9._______ makes the workshop meaningful is that it serves as a cultural exchange bridge, as international students can spread Chinese culture globally after firsthand experience. This activity not only 10.___________(enrich) the students' campus life but also strengthens cross-cultural understanding. Passage 44 Rural Women Drive Revitalization via Digital Innovation Across Chongqing and Shanxi, women 1._________ diverse backgrounds are leveraging digital tools to revitalize rural areas, rewriting the narrative of rural development. In Chongqing's Jielong township, Tao Heng—once 2.__________(freeze) by nerves in her debut livestream—now confidently promotes local plums online and runs a vocational school that trains over 100 locals yearly, 3.__________(empower) stay-at-home mothers to find employment. Seventy-year-old Chen Kaorong, unwilling to see fruit trees cut for firewood, invited 4.__________(agriculture) experts to improve pomelo varieties, turning the once-cheap fruit into high-end exports sold for 300 yuan each in Singapore, helping villagers earn tens of thousands annually. In Shanxi's Youyu county, Gao Jianhua left a state-owned enterprise in Taiyuan 5.__________(lead) an e-commerce firm that ships local mutton, sea buckthorn and flax oil nationwide, with 70% of her team being women. 6._________ makes their efforts remarkable is that they have shifted from traditional farming and domestic roles to become key drivers of rural revitalization. As women account 7._______ over half of China's rural workforce and digital entrepreneurs, their inherent patience and communication skills suit e-commerce order processing and livestreaming perfectly. Though their journeys began with different 8._________(motivate), these women share a deep commitment to lifting their communities out of stagnation. Supported by local federations and e-commerce platforms like JD.com, their stories 9._________(vivid) prove that digital innovation can turn rural potential into tangible 10.__________(prosper) highlighting women's indispensable role in shaping China's rural future. Passage 45 The Double-Eight Strategy: Forging Zhejiang's 20-Year Leap Through Balance and Innovation Proposed by Xi Jinping in 2003 when he led Zhejiang, the Double-Eight Strategy, 1._______ overarching blueprint leveraging eight core strengths and eight development initiatives, has guided the province through a historic, two-decade transformation. Back then, Zhejiang faced critical challenges: GDP stood at 800.4 billion yuan, with power 2._________(short), land constraints, and sliding industrial profits, but Xi saw an opportunity 3.____________(shift) from pure growth to all-around development. A iconic manifestation of this vision is Hangzhou's West Lake: in 2003, its surrounding fences 4._____________(tear) down to become a free public space, and a decade-long restoration cleaned waters, removed illegal structures, and reconnected people 5._________ its cultural heritage—ultimately earning it UNESCO World Heritage status in 2011. 6.___________ makes the strategy extraordinary is that it balances urban-rural development, growth and ecology, and efficiency and fairness. Beyond the lake, the strategy merged Ningbo-Zhoushan ports into the world's busiest cargo hub, handling 1.37 billion metric tons in 2024, and 7._________(spur) foreign investment growth of 26.8% 8.__________(annual) from 2003-2007. Though initial hurdles loomed, Zhejiang now leads in rural living environment and high-end manufacturing. As current Party Secretary Wang Hao noted, the strategy has turned “growing pains” into profound progress, 9._____________(prove) that when development aligns with people's needs, it delivers 10.____________(sustain) prosperity that benefits all. Passage 46 China Accelerates Old-Age Finance to Fuel the Silver Economy China is stepping up efforts to expand old-age finance, with provinces and cities including Guangdong, Jilin, Chongqing and Qingdao 1._________(roll) out targeted policies for the 15th Five-Year Plan period. Guangdong aims to build a 2.____________(comprehend) provincial old-age finance system by 2028, while Qingdao integrates financial services with medical care and eldercare, and Jilin promotes commercial annuity products to strengthen the sector's 3.______________(sustainable). This push 4._________(drive) by a pressing demographic reality: by late 2024, China's population aged 60 and above reached 310 million. What makes the sector 5._______________(increasing) critical is that China's elderly population is undergoing a structural upgrade—170 million people aged 60-69 show new consumption patterns, and 280 million people born in 1962-1972 are approaching old age 6.________ strong wealth-building capacity. Their demands 7.___________(shift) from simple capital preservation to integrated services combining finance, health, care and leisure. Though sustainable and affordable service provision remains a challenge, banks 8.________ China Construction Bank and Industrial Bank are actively responding. The sector is trending toward systematic fund management, personalized offerings and greater intelligence, 9.________ not only addresses seniors' diverse needs but also powerfully fuels the high-quality development of the silver economy. This strategic layout fully reflects China's 10.______________(commit) to responding to population aging with pragmatic and forward-looking financial innovation. Passage 47 China Rejects Japan’s Taiwan Remarks, Upholding National Sovereignty at UN China’s Permanent Representative to the UN Fu Cong delivered a letter to the UN chief, firmly rejecting Japan’s “unreasonable arguments” over Taiwan and reiterating China’s core position on the issue. The dispute stems 1._________ Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s Nov 7 remarks, 2.____________ she claimed a “Taiwan contingency” could threaten Japan’s survival and implied potential military involvement—remarks Fu condemned as challenging WWII outcomes, 3.____________(undermine) the post-war international order, and violating the UN Charter. Fu urged Japan 4.___________(clarify) its so-called “consistent position” on Taiwan, citing legal instruments which confirm Taiwan as an inalienable part of China’s territory. What exposes Japan’s 5.__________(contradict) is that it touts a “passive defense strategy” while hinting at force against China, a stance that clearly contradicts its stated policy and misleads the international community. Though Japan insists on its existing position, it 6._________(evade) direct answers to China’s questions, further deepening tensions. Fu also warned against Japan’s attempts to expand military capabilities and revive militarism, noting its years of 7.________(increase) defense spending and adjusted arms-export principles. Former Pakistani UN envoy Munir Akram stated that Takaichi’s remarks were inappropriate, 8.______ Taiwan is China’s internal affair. Fu demanded Japan reaffirm the one-China principle and retract erroneous comments, warning that Japan must bear all consequences 9._________(arise) from its actions. This move underscores China’s unwavering resolve to safeguard national sovereignty and 10._________(territory) integrity. Passage 48 Global Screen Storytelling: Tech, Emotions and China-US Film Collaboration At the “A New Era of Screen Storytelling” summit in Los Angeles, industry experts 1.___________(explore) China-US film cooperation, technological evolution and cross-cultural narrative trends. Jason Squire, a USC emeritus professor with nearly two decades of 2.__________(engage) with China’s film community, reflected that despite technological shifts—from vertical short films to AI integration—cinema remains 3.________ universal language, as Chinese and American filmmakers share profound similarities in creative instincts and 4.______________(profession) aspirations. Experts debated AI’s dual role: while it streamlines production, cuts costs and expands cross-cultural reach, it must never overshadow storytelling. 5.______ truly connects global audiences is not technology but the universality of human emotions. Chinese stories can resonate deeply with American viewers if they highlight shared struggles, joys and 6.________(aspire), even amid cultural differences in food, customs or appearance. Though co-productions face challenges 7._______(tie) to shifting political tides, Squire emphasized that strong partnerships and international crews remain foundational to modern filmmaking. Veteran producer Andre Morgan encouraged leveraging AI 8._________(refine) cross-cultural narratives, while Meta Media CEO Jason Brenek noted that initial fears of tech disruption often give way to 9.__________(broad) distribution and higher-quality storytelling. Underwood believes Chinese filmmakers are well-positioned to create globally appreciated works, as adapting stories for international audiences may only require minor adjustments 10.________ cast diversification. Passage 49 Pickleball Flourishes in Guilin: Sports, Culture and Tourism Converge Guilin recently hosted the 2025 “Li-Ning Cup” China Pickleball Circuit Finals, a national championship that highlighted the sport’s rapid rise across China. The four-day event, 1.___________(blend) intense competition with rich cultural elements, not only underscored pickleball’s growing 2.___________(popular) but also served as a bridge connecting sports, tourism and cross-cultural exchanges. Drawing a record 1,057 registrations, the Finals reflected strong grassroots enthusiasm and the sport’s internationalization drive. More than 1,000 matches unfolded across two venues, 3._________(oversee) by a 45-strong officiating team that ensured fair play. What made the event particularly 4.___________(memory) was the “champion cheering squad” led by brand founder and former gymnastics world champion Li Ning, alongside other Olympic and world champions, 5._________ interactions with players inspired both participants and spectators. For American player Thomas Yu, who claimed the T2000 team title, each visit 6._______ China brings noticeable improvements in local players’ skills, making the competition increasingly challenging. Though pickleball is no longer an emerging pastime, organizers aim 7._______(boost) its impact by attracting athletes from tennis, table tennis and badminton. For Guilin, 8._______(host) the event offered a golden opportunity to showcase its cultural and tourism resources. Complemented by 9._____ sports fashion show, local market and commemorative activities, the Finals vividly proved that sports can 10._______(powerful) promote a city’s identity while bringing joy and well-being to people. Passage 50 Argentine and Chilean Cherries Vie for China’s Lucrative Import Market The first Argentine cherries of the 2025-26 season 1._________(land) in China, kicking off a fierce competition with Chile for a share of the world’s top cherry import market. 2.__________(harvest) in mid-November, these early Argentine fruits arrived ahead of the main Southern Hemisphere shipments, targeting premium supermarkets and e-commerce platforms 3.__________ imported cherries are highly sought-after as Chinese New Year gifts and festive treats. The company sources cherries from early-producing orchards, emphasizing speed and 4._____________(consistent). As Agustina Quiroga from Extraberries noted, Argentina can’t compete with Chile on volume but excels in quality, 5._________(focus) on meeting the specific size and quality demands of Chinese buyers. 6._________ gives Chile an edge is its vast planted area, diversified varieties, and the “Cherry Express”—a dedicated shipping service launched in 2015-16 that delivers cherries to Chinese ports in 22-23 days. Though Chile dominates global exports, Argentina’s air logistics and early-season presence offer a competitive niche. China’s cherry demand remains robust: wholesale prices peaked 7._____ 47.20 yuan per kilogram in early January. Climate change adds complexity, pushing producers 8.__________(adopt) protective covers and relocate orchards to colder areas. This rivalry between Argentina 9.______ Chile not only caters to Chinese consumers’ love for high-quality cherries but also reflects how 10.__________(adaptable) and market-specific strategies shape success in the fast-moving global fruit trade. 答案及解析 Passage 41 1. and解析：考查连词。“deepen multilateral green tech cooperation（深化多边绿色技术合作）”“support new energy-related enterprises in global expansion（支持新能源相关企业全球化扩张）”“accelerate the low-carbon transition of its manufacturing sector（推动制造业低碳转型）” 为三个并列的谓语动作，表顺承关系，需用 and 连接。 2. to pursue解析：考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 “resolve to do sth.” 表示 “决心做某事”，此处 “resolve” 后需接不定式作后置定语，故填 to pursue。 3. has built解析：考查动词时态。根据语境 “中国已建成全球最大新能源产业链”，动作发生在过去且对现在产生影响（具备鼓励企业投资的基础），需用现在完成时；主语 “China” 为单数，故填 has built。 4. along解析：考查介词。固定搭配 “along the Belt and Road” 表示 “沿‘一带一路’（沿线）”，为固定表达，故填 along。 5. including解析：考查介词。此处表示 “习近平主席新的国家自主贡献目标包括……”，“including” 为介词，后接名词 / 名词短语表 “包含”，符合语境，故填 including。 6. renewable解析：考查形容词。修饰名词 “energy products” 需用形容词，“renew” 的形容词形式 “renewable” 表示 “可再生的”，“renewable energy products” 即 “可再生能源产品”，符合语境。 7. are exported解析：考查动词时态和语态。主语 “China's renewable energy products” 与 “export” 为被动关系（产品被出口），且描述客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态；主语为复数，故填 are exported。 8. engaging解析：考查非谓语动词。“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构中，“enterprises” 与 “engage” 为主动关系（企业主动参与创新），需用现在分词作宾语补足语，故填 engaging。 9. how解析：考查连词。“No matter how” 引导让步状语从句，修饰动词 “shifts”，表示 “无论国际形势如何变化”，符合语境；“how” 在此处表 “方式 / 程度”，故填 how。 10. shared解析：考查形容词。修饰名词 “future” 需用形容词，“share” 的形容词形式 “shared” 表示 “共同的”，“a shared future for mankind” 即 “人类命运共同体”，为固定表达。 Passage 42 1. driven解析：考查非谓语动词。主语 “China's economic growth” 与 “drive” 为被动关系（经济增长被工业化和基建投资驱动），需用过去分词作后置定语，故填 driven。 2. matures解析：考查动词时态。“as” 引导时间状语从句，描述客观发展趋势（经济逐渐成熟），需用一般现在时；主语 “its economy” 为单数，故填 matures。 3. globally解析：考查副词。修饰形容词 “connected” 需用副词，“global” 的副词形式 “globally” 表示 “全球地”，“globally connected service sector” 即 “全球联通的服务业”，符合语境。 4. to partner解析：考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 “be positioned to do sth.” 表示 “有能力 / 条件做某事”，此处 “positioned” 后需接不定式，故填 to partner。 5. efficiency解析：考查名词。与 “governance（治理）”“global expansion（全球化扩张）” 并列，需用名词形式；“efficient” 的名词形式 “efficiency” 表示 “效率”，符合 “支持中国企业在治理、效率和全球化扩张方面发展” 的语境。 6. What解析：考查主语从句引导词。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语（指代 “使合作有前景的事物”），需用 What 引导；注意句首首字母大写，故填 What。 7. without解析：考查介词。根据语境 “英国的高等教育、创意产业等服务即使不本土交付，也能惠及中国”，“without” 表示 “没有”，符合 “without being delivered locally”（不本土交付）的逻辑，故填 without。 8. for解析：考查介词。固定搭配 “be essential for sth.” 表示 “对某事至关重要”，此处 “理解中国数据规则对合规的跨境运营至关重要”，故填 for。 9. fostering解析：考查非谓语动词。“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构中，“the China-Britain Business Council” 与 “foster” 为主动关系（商会主动促进关系），需用现在分词作宾语补足语，故填 fostering。 10. cooperation解析：考查名词。作动词 “deepen” 的宾语需用名词形式，“cooperate” 的名词形式 “cooperate” 表示 “合作”，“deepen cooperation” 即 “深化合作”，符合语境。 Passage 43 1. a解析：考查冠词。此处泛指 “一个山西民间舞蹈工作坊”，“Shanxi” 以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词 a 修饰可数名词 “workshop”，故填 a。 2. to integrate解析：考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 “effort to do sth.” 表示 “做某事的努力”，此处 “the school's effort” 后需接不定式表目的，故填 to integrate。 3. practicing解析：考查非谓语动词。“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构中，“students” 与 “practice” 为主动关系（学生主动练习），需用现在分词作宾语补足语，故填 practicing。 4. participants解析：考查名词。“most” 后需接名词，“participate” 的名词形式 “participant” 表示 “参与者”；结合语境 “大多数参与者”，需用复数形式，故填 participants。 5. deeply解析：考查副词。修饰形容词 “impressed” 需用副词，“deep” 的副词形式 “deeply” 表示 “深深地”，“be deeply impressed” 即 “被深深打动”，符合语境。 6. adding解析：考查非谓语动词。主语 “Pengkasit Jirapha” 与 “add” 为主动关系（学生补充说明），需用现在分词作伴随状语，故填 adding。 7. enjoyable解析：考查形容词。“make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构中，需用形容词作宾语补足语；“enjoy” 的形容词形式 “enjoyable” 表示 “令人愉快的”，“make the lesson enjoyable” 即 “使课程令人愉快”，符合语境。 8. with解析：考查介词。固定搭配 “engage with sth.” 表示 “接触、了解某物”，此处 “engage closely with traditional Chinese culture” 即 “深入接触中国传统文化”，故填 with。 9. what解析：考查主语从句引导词。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语（指代 “使工作坊有意义的事物”），需用 what 引导；注意句首首字母小写（非句首），故填 what。 10. enriches解析：考查动词时态。主语 “this activity” 为单数，且描述客观事实（活动的作用），需用一般现在时；“enrich” 的第三人称单数形式为 enriches，故填 enriches。 Passage 44 1. from解析：考查介词。固定搭配 “women from diverse backgrounds” 表示 “来自不同背景的女性”，“from” 表 “来源”，符合语境，故填 from。 2. frozen解析：考查非谓语动词。主语 “Tao Heng” 与 “freeze” 为被动关系（因紧张而呆住），需用过去分词作后置定语，“be frozen by nerves” 即 “因紧张而呆住”，故填 frozen。 3. empowering解析：考查非谓语动词。此处表结果状语（开办职业学校的结果是赋能家庭主妇），“a vocational school” 与 “empower” 为主动关系，需用现在分词作结果状语，故填 empowering。 4. agricultural解析：考查形容词。修饰名词 “experts” 需用形容词，“agriculture” 的形容词形式 “agricultural” 表示 “农业的”，“agricultural experts” 即 “农业专家”，符合语境。 5. to lead解析：考查非谓语动词。此处表目的（离开国企去带领电商公司），“leave...to do sth.” 表示 “离开…… 去做某事”，需用不定式作目的状语，故填 to lead。 6. What解析：考查主语从句引导词。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语（指代 “使她们的努力非凡的事物”），需用 What 引导；注意句首首字母大写，故填 What。 7. for解析：考查介词。固定搭配 “account for” 表示 “占…… 比例”，此处 “women account for over half of China's rural workforce” 即 “女性占中国农村劳动力的一半以上”，故填 for。 8. motivations解析：考查名词。“different” 后需接名词复数，“motivate” 的名词形式 “motivation” 表示 “动机”，“different motivations” 即 “不同的动机”，符合语境，故填 motivations。 9. vividly解析：考查副词。修饰动词 “prove” 需用副词，“vivid” 的副词形式 “vividly” 表示 “生动地”，“vividly prove” 即 “生动地证明”，符合语境。 10. prosperity解析：考查名词。作介词 “into” 的宾语需用名词，“prosper” 的名词形式 “prosperity” 表示 “繁荣”，“turn rural potential into tangible prosperity” 即 “将农村潜力转化为切实的繁荣”，符合语境。 Passage 45 1. an解析：考查冠词。此处泛指 “一个总体蓝图”，“overarching” 以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词 an 修饰可数名词 “blueprint”，故填 an。 2. shortages解析：考查名词。与 “land constraints（土地限制）”“industrial profits（工业利润）” 并列，需用名词形式；“short” 的名词形式 “shortage” 表示 “短缺”，结合语境 “电力短缺”，需用复数形式，故填 shortages。 3. to shift解析：考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 “see an opportunity to do sth.” 表示 “看到做某事的机会”，此处 “opportunity” 后需接不定式作后置定语，故填 to shift。 4. were torn解析：考查动词时态和语态。主语 “its surrounding fences” 与 “tear” 为被动关系（围栏被拆除），且动作发生在 2003 年（过去时间），需用一般过去时的被动语态；主语为复数，故填 were torn。 5. with解析：考查介词。固定搭配 “reconnect sb. with sth.” 表示 “使某人与某物重新建立联系”，此处 “reconnect people with its cultural heritage” 即 “使人们与西湖的文化遗产重新建立联系”，故填 with。 6. What解析：考查主语从句引导词。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语（指代 “使这一战略非凡的事物”），需用 What 引导；注意句首首字母大写，故填 What。 7. spurred解析：考查动词时态。“and” 连接并列谓语，与 “merged（合并）” 时态一致（均为过去发生的动作），需用一般过去时；“spur” 的过去式为 spurred，故填 spurred。 8. annually解析：考查副词。修饰动词 “growth” 需用副词，“annual” 的副词形式 “annually” 表示 “每年”，“growing at an average annual rate of 26.8%” 即 “年均增长 26.8%”，故填 annually。 9. proving解析：考查非谓语动词。主语 “the strategy” 与 “prove” 为主动关系（战略证明……），需用现在分词作伴随状语，故填 proving。 10. sustainable解析：考查形容词。修饰名词 “prosperity” 需用形容词，“sustain” 的形容词形式 “sustainable” 表示 “可持续的”，“sustainable prosperity” 即 “可持续的繁荣”，符合语境。 Passage 46 1. rolling解析：考查非谓语动词。“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构中，“provinces and cities” 与 “roll” 为主动关系（各地主动推出政策），需用现在分词作宾语补足语，“roll out policies” 即 “推出政策”，故填 rolling。 2. comprehensive解析：考查形容词。修饰名词 “provincial old-age finance system” 需用形容词，“comprehend” 的形容词形式 “comprehensive” 表示 “全面的”，“comprehensive system” 即 “全面的体系”，符合语境。 3. sustainability解析：考查名词。作动词 “strengthen” 的宾语需用名词，“sustainable” 的名词形式 “sustainability” 表示 “可持续性”，“strengthen the sector's sustainability” 即 “增强该领域的可持续性”，符合语境。 4. is driven解析：考查动词时态和语态。主语 “this push” 与 “drive” 为被动关系（这一推动被人口现实驱动），且描述客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态；主语为单数，故填 is driven。 5. increasingly解析：考查副词。修饰形容词 “critical” 需用副词，“increasing” 的副词形式 “increasingly” 表示 “日益”，“increasingly critical” 即 “日益关键”，符合语境。 6. with解析：考查介词。“with + 名词短语” 表示 “具有……”，此处 “with strong wealth-building capacity” 即 “具有强大的财富积累能力”，作后置定语修饰 “people”，故填 with。 7. have shifted解析：考查动词时态。根据语境 “需求已从单纯的资本保值转变为综合服务”，动作发生在过去且对现在产生影响，需用现在完成时；主语 “their demands” 为复数，故填 have shifted。 8. like解析：考查介词。此处表 “举例”，“like” 表示 “像…… 一样”，“banks like China Construction Bank and Industrial Bank” 即 “像中国建设银行和兴业银行这样的银行”，符合语境。 9. which解析：考查定语从句引导词。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子（行业趋势的作用），从句中缺少主语，需用 which 引导，故填 which。 10. commitment解析：考查名词。作动词 “reflects” 的宾语需用名词，“commit” 的名词形式 “commitment” 表示 “承诺”，“China's commitment to responding to population aging” 即 “中国应对人口老龄化的承诺”，符合语境。 Passage 47 1. from解析：考查介词。固定搭配 “stem from” 表示 “源于”，此处 “the dispute stems from Japanese Prime Minister's remarks” 即 “争议源于日本首相的言论”，故填 from。 2. where解析：考查定语从句引导词。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 “remarks”，从句中缺少地点状语（“在言论中”），需用 where 引导，故填 where。 3. undermining解析：考查非谓语动词。与 “challenging（挑战）”“violating（违反）” 并列，均为 “remarks Fu condemned as” 的宾语补足语，需用现在分词形式，“undermining the post-war international order” 即 “破坏战后国际秩序”，故填 undermining。 4. to clarify解析：考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 “urge sb. to do sth.” 表示 “敦促某人做某事”，此处 “urge Japan to clarify” 即 “敦促日本澄清”，需用不定式作宾语补足语，故填 to clarify。 5. contradictions解析：考查名词。作动词 “exposes” 的宾语需用名词，“contradict” 的名词形式 “contradiction” 表示 “矛盾”；结合语境 “日本的矛盾之处”，需用复数形式，故填 contradictions。 6. has evaded解析：考查动词时态。根据语境 “日本一直回避直接回答”，动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时；主语 “it” 为单数，故填 has evaded。 7. increased解析：考查形容词。修饰名词 “defense spending” 需用形容词，“increase” 的形容词形式 “increased” 表示 “增加的”，“increased defense spending” 即 “增加的国防开支”，符合语境。 8. as解析：考查连词。此处引导原因状语从句，表示 “因为台湾是中国的内政”，“as” 表 “原因”，语气较弱，符合语境，故填 as。 9. arising解析：考查非谓语动词。“consequences” 与 “arise” 为主动关系（后果由行动产生），需用现在分词作后置定语，“consequences arising from its actions” 即 “其行为产生的后果”，故填 arising。 10. territorial解析：考查形容词。修饰名词 “integrity” 需用形容词，“territory” 的形容词形式 “territorial” 表示 “领土的”，“territorial integrity” 即 “领土完整”，为固定表达。 Passage 48 1. explored解析：考查动词时态。描述过去发生的事件（在洛杉矶峰会上的探讨），需用一般过去时；“explore” 的过去式为 explored，故填 explored。 2. engagement解析：考查名词。作介词 “of” 的宾语需用名词，“engage” 的名词形式 “engagement” 表示 “参与”，“nearly two decades of engagement with China's film community” 即 “近二十年与中国电影界的接触”，符合语境。 3. a解析：考查冠词。此处泛指 “一种通用语言”，“universal” 以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词 a 修饰可数名词 “language”，故填 a。 4. professional解析：考查形容词。修饰名词 “aspirations” 需用形容词，“profession” 的形容词形式 “professional” 表示 “职业的”，“professional aspirations” 即 “职业抱负”，符合语境。 5. What解析：考查主语从句引导词。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语（指代 “真正连接全球观众的事物”），需用 What 引导；注意句首首字母大写，故填 What。 6. aspirations解析：考查名词。与 “struggles（奋斗）”“joys（喜悦）” 并列，需用名词复数；“aspire” 的名词形式 “aspiration” 表示 “渴望”，“aspirations” 即 “抱负 / 渴望”，符合语境。 7. tied解析：考查非谓语动词。“challenges” 与 “tie” 为被动关系（挑战与政治形势相关联），需用过去分词作后置定语，“challenges tied to shifting political tides” 即 “与政治形势变化相关的挑战”，故填 tied。 8. to refine解析：考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 “encourage doing sth.” 表示 “鼓励做某事”，但此处 “leveraging AI” 为宾语，“to refine cross-cultural narratives” 为目的状语（利用 AI 来完善跨文化叙事），需用不定式，故填 to refine。 9. broader解析：考查形容词比较级。与 “higher-quality（更高质量的）” 并列，需用比较级；“broad” 的比较级 “broader” 表示 “更广泛的”，“broader distribution” 即 “更广泛的传播”，符合语境。 10. like解析：考查介词。此处表 “举例”，“like” 表示 “比如”，“minor adjustments like cast diversification” 即 “比如演员多元化这样的小调整”，符合语境。 Passage 49 1. blending解析：考查非谓语动词。“the four-day event” 与 “blend” 为主动关系（活动融合竞赛与文化），需用现在分词作后置定语，故填 blending。 2. popularity解析：考查名词。作动词 “underscored” 的宾语需用名词，“popular” 的名词形式 “popularity” 表示 “受欢迎程度”，“underscored pickleball's growing popularity” 即 “凸显了匹克球日益增长的受欢迎程度”，符合语境。 3. overseen解析：考查非谓语动词。“matches” 与 “oversee” 为被动关系（比赛被监督），需用过去分词作后置定语，“matches overseen by a 45-strong officiating team” 即 “由 45 人组成的裁判团队监督的比赛”，故填 overseen。 4. memorable解析：考查形容词。“make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构中，需用形容词作宾语补足语；“memory” 的形容词形式 “memorable” 表示 “难忘的”，“make the event particularly memorable” 即 “使活动特别难忘”，符合语境。 5. whose解析：考查定语从句引导词。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 “Li Ning and other Olympic and world champions”，从句中缺少定语（“他们的互动”），需用 whose 引导，故填 whose。 6. to解析：考查介词。固定搭配 “visit to + 地点” 表示 “去某地的访问”，此处 “each visit to China” 即 “每次来中国的行程”，故填 to。 7. to boost解析：考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 “aim to do sth.” 表示 “旨在做某事”，此处 “organizers aim to boost its impact” 即 “组织者旨在提升其影响力”，需用不定式作宾语，故填 to boost。 8. hosting解析：考查非谓语动词。“Guilin” 与 “host” 为主动关系（桂林举办活动），需用现在分词作状语，故填 hosting。 9. a解析：考查冠词。此处泛指 “一场体育时装秀”，“sports” 以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词 a 修饰可数名词 “fashion show”，故填 a。 10. powerfully解析：考查副词。修饰动词 “promote” 需用副词，“powerful” 的副词形式 “powerfully” 表示 “有力地”，“powerfully promote a city's identity” 即 “有力地提升城市形象”，符合语境。 Passage 50 1. have landed解析：考查动词时态。根据语境 “2025-26 季首批阿根廷樱桃已抵达中国”，动作发生在过去且对现在产生影响（开启竞争），需用现在完成时；主语 “the first Argentine cherries” 为复数，故填 have landed。 2. Harvested解析：考查非谓语动词。“these early Argentine fruits” 与 “harvest” 为被动关系（水果被收获），需用过去分词作状语，故填 Harvested。 3. where解析：考查定语从句引导词。此处为定语从句，修饰先行词 “premium supermarkets and e-commerce platforms”，从句中缺少地点状语（“在这些平台上”），需用 where 引导，故填 where。 4. consistency解析：考查名词。与 “speed（速度）” 并列，需用名词形式；“consistent” 的名词形式 “consistency” 表示 “一致性”，“emphasizing speed and consistency” 即 “强调速度和一致性”，符合语境。 5. focusing解析：考查非谓语动词。“Argentina” 与 “focus” 为主动关系（阿根廷专注于满足需求），需用现在分词作伴随状语，故填 focusing。 6. What解析：考查主语从句引导词。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语（指代 “使智利具有优势的事物”），需用 What 引导；注意句首首字母大写，故填 What。 7. at解析：考查介词。固定搭配 “peak at” 表示 “达到峰值”，此处 “wholesale prices peaked at 47.20 yuan per kilogram” 即 “批发价达到每公斤 47.2 元的峰值”，故填 at。 8. to adopt解析：考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 “push sb. to do sth.” 表示 “推动某人做某事”，此处 “pushing producers to adopt protective covers” 即 “推动种植者采用防护棚”，需用不定式作宾语补足语，故填 to adopt。 9. and解析：考查连词。固定搭配 “between...and...” 表示 “在…… 和…… 之间”，此处 “the rivalry between Argentina and Chile” 即 “阿根廷和智利之间的竞争”，故填 and。 10. adaptability解析：考查名词。与 “market-specific strategies（特定市场策略）” 并列，需用名词形式；“adaptable” 的名词形式 “adaptability” 表示 “适应性”，“adaptability and market-specific strategies” 即 “适应性和特定市场策略”，符合语境 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $