数词2（学生练习卷）-2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第20卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖43个考点共86卷。 本卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第20卷，主要考查数词20（分数，百分数与倍数的表达）。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第20卷 数词2 学生练习卷 一、词汇与语法（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—Dear, how is your homework going? —Oh, mom, I’ve just finished_______of it. A．second three B．two third C．second threes D．two thirds 2．The boy was ________ hungry that he ate ________ of the rice. A．so; three fourth B．such; three fourth C．so; three fourths D．such; three fourths 3．The number of the students in our school is about five ________ and ________ of them are boys. A．thousands; two thirds B．thousand; two third C．thousand; two thirds D．thousand; two third 4．About ________ of the students in our class were born in the ________. A．four fifths, 1990 B．four fifth, 1990 C．four fifth, 1990s D．four fifths, 1990s 5．— Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways. — That’s ________ of the world’s total. A．two third B．two-third C．two thirds D．two three 6．________ of the works in the factory are women. A．Three quarters B．Two-third C．One-thirds D．Three quarter 7．________ of the villagers ________ asked to build the wall. A．One fifth; was B．One fifth; were C．One of five; was D．One of five; were 8．The number of the teachers in our school is about one thousand. ________ are women teachers. A．Two thirds B．Two third C．Three seconds D．Three second 9．About ________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．two five 10．According to the survey, nearly ________ of the students in our class come to school without having healthy breakfast. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second fifth D．second fifths 11．Our teacher told us that the earth ________ than the moon. A．was 49 times big B．is 49 times bigger C．was 49 times as bigger D．is 49 times as big 12．It is reported that this automobile factory consumes ________ per month as its competitor. A．three times as many energy B．as three times much energy C．as three times many energy D．three times as much energy 13．We had produced _______ as we did last year by the end of last month, indicating that we have completed the task ahead of time. A．as twice many cars B．twice as many cars C．twice many as cars D．as many cars twice 14． The new computer room is ________ the old one. A．as three times big as B．three times as big as C．as big as three times D．as big three times as 15．Staying in a hotel costs ________ renting a room in an apartment for a week. A．twice much than B．twice as much as C．as much as twice D．much as twice as 16．Thanks to the water conservation campaign on campus, the water we have saved this month is _______ last month. A．three times as much as B．three times more as C．as much as three times D．three times as many as 17．The car runs ________ as ________ as my bike. A．three times; fast B．three times; faster C．three time; fast D．three time; faster 18．—This pen is 8 yuan and that yellow one is 4 yuan. —I see. It’s ________ the yellow one. A． twice as many as B．as many as twice C．twice as much as D．as much as twice 19．The village of the south is ________ the east. A．large as twice as B．twice as large as C．as large as twice D．as twice as large 20．Our room is _________ than theirs. A．twice larger B．twice more C．larger twice D．more twice 二、交际用语 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 21．— How much is this dress?​ — ________​ A．It’s beautiful.​ B．It’s 150 yuan.​ C．I like this dress.​ D．It’s made of cotton.​ 22．— Can I try on this pair of shoes?​ — _________​ A．They are red.​ B．Sure, the size 38 is over there.​ C．Shoes are expensive.​ D．I like these shoes.​ 23．— Do you often exercise to keep healthy?​ — _________​ A．Yes, I run every morning.​ B．No, I like eating junk food.​ C．Yes, I’m healthy.​ D．No, exercise is tiring.​ 24．— How are you feeling now?​ — A．I feel much better.​ B．I’m going to the park.​ C．I like reading.​ D．It’s a good day.​ 25．— Do you like drinking tea?​ — _________​ A．Tea is healthy.​ B．Yes, especially green tea.​ C．I can make tea.​ D．My father likes tea.​ 26．— How is your grandmother?​ — _________​ A．She is 70 years old.​ B．She is healthy and happy.​ C．She likes gardening.​ D．She lives with us.​ 27．— How about playing tennis this afternoon?​ — ________. A．Tennis is fun B．Yes, I’m free this afternoon C．I like playing tennis D．The tennis court is near 28．— What does your aunt do?​ — _________​ A．She is kind.​ B．She is a writer.​ C．She likes reading.​ D．She is 35 years old.​ 29．— Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?​ — ________. A．It’s sunny today B．Go straight and turn left C．I don’t have a bank card D．Thank you very much 30．— How do people celebrate your birthday?​ — ________. A．They give me presents and we have a cake B．My birthday is in May C．I like my birthday D．It’s a happy day 3、 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every year, the community of Greenfield comes together to celebrate its annual (每年的) Harvest Festival. This festival is a time for the residents to and enjoy the bountiful harvest of the season. The festival in the town square, where colorful tents are set up, each offering a different activity or treat for attendees to enjoy. One of the most popular attractions at the Harvest Festival is the farmers’ market, where local farmers proudly display their freshly picked fruits and vegetables. Visitors can from a variety of produce, including juicy apples, crisp lettuce and vibrant pumpkins. The farmers are always happy to share their expertise (专长) and knowledge about farming practices with anyone who stops by their stalls. In addition to the farmers’ market, there are also performances on the main stage throughout the day. Local musicians, dancers, and theater groups showcase their talents, entertaining the crowds with lively music and performances. Children especially love the puppet shows and interactive storytelling sessions, which their imaginations and creativity. Of course, no festival would be complete without delicious food, and the Harvest Festival is no exception. Food vendors line the streets, offering a wide array of culinary delights, from savory (咸味的) to sweet treats like freshly baked pies and caramel apples. There’s something to satisfy every craving at the festival, making it a for food lovers of all ages. As the sun sets and the festivities wind down, the sense of community spirit is palpable. Neighbors come together to up the town square, sharing stories and laughter as they reminisce about the day’s events. 31．A．gather B．collect C．increase D．leave 32．A．takes place B．happens C．is happened D．is taken place 33．A．chance B．choose C．choice D．differ 34．A．sustained B．substantial C．sustain D．sustainable 35．A．lively B．living C．live D．alive 36．A．enchanting B．boring C．terrible D．excited 37．A．sting B．stimulate C．simulate D．same 38．A．floor B．present C．delicious D．delicacies 39．A．miracle B．dream C．treat D．present 40．A．clean B．show C．take D．turn 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖43个考点共86卷。 本卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第20卷，主要考查数词20（分数，百分数与倍数的表达）。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第20卷 数词2 学生练习卷 一、词汇与语法（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—Dear, how is your homework going? —Oh, mom, I’ve just finished_______of it. A．second three B．two third C．second threes D．two thirds 【答案】D 【详解】考查分数的表达法。句意：——亲爱的，你的家庭作业怎么样？——哦，妈妈，我刚刚完成了三分之二。在英语中，分数的表达方法是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式；“三分之二应表达为“two thirds”。故选D。 2．The boy was ________ hungry that he ate ________ of the rice. A．so; three fourth B．such; three fourth C．so; three fourths D．such; three fourths 【答案】C 【详解】考查“so ... that ...”句型和分数表达。句意：这个男孩太饿了，他吃了四分之三的米饭。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子是“so/such ... that ...”句式，其中that引导结果状语从句。第一空，so后面接形容词或副词，而such后面接名词，根据空后的形容词“hungry”可知，此处用so；第二空，在英语中，分数由“基数词 +序数词”构成，且分子大于1时，分母要加s。故选C。 3．The number of the students in our school is about five ________ and ________ of them are boys. A．thousands; two thirds B．thousand; two third C．thousand; two thirds D．thousand; two third 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词。句意：我们学校学生的数量是大约五千，他们中三分之二是男孩。第一空，thousand：千，前面有基数词（five），要用单数形式（thousand）；第二空，分数的表达“基数词+序数词”，当基数词大于1时，序数词变复数，“三分之二”应表达为“two thirds”。故选C。 4．About ________ of the students in our class were born in the ________. A．four fifths, 1990 B．four fifth, 1990 C．four fifth, 1990s D．four fifths, 1990s 【答案】D 【详解】考查分数表达与年代表述。句意：我们班大约五分之四的学生出生于20世纪90年代。分数表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母序数词加s，“五分之四”是four fifths；“in the + 年代复数”表示“在……世纪……年代”，“20世纪90年代”是in the 1990s。故选D。 5．— Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways. — That’s ________ of the world’s total. A．two third B．two-third C．two thirds D．two three 【答案】C 【详解】考查分数的表达。句意：——如今，中国有大约2.5万公里的高速铁路。——那占世界总量的三分之二。分析四个选项可知，要表达分数。分数表达规则：分数用“基数词（分子）+序数词（分母）”表示；分子大于1时，分母加s。三分之二应表达为“two thirds”。故选C。 6．________ of the works in the factory are women. A．Three quarters B．Two-third C．One-thirds D．Three quarter 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数的表达。句意：工厂的四分之三工人是女性。分数中的分子通常用基数词表示，而分母则用序数词表示；当分子大于1时，分母的序数词需要变成复数形式；分母为4时，除了使用fourth外，还可以使用 quarter，所以四分之三可以表示为“three quarters”。故选A。 7．________ of the villagers ________ asked to build the wall. A．One fifth; was B．One fifth; were C．One of five; was D．One of five; were 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达法和主谓一致。句意：五分之一的村民被要求修建这堵墙。分数表达法为：分子为基数词，分母为序数词，当分子大于1时，分母要加-s。one fifth表示“五分之一”，分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要根据其所修饰的名词来确定。本句主语为villagers，复数，所以谓语动词也用复数were。故选B。 8．The number of the teachers in our school is about one thousand. ________ are women teachers. A．Two thirds B．Two third C．Three seconds D．Three second 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：我们学校的老师数目是1000人。三分之二是女教师。分数的表达为分子是基数词，分母为序数词，当分子大于1时，分母加s。“三分之二”应表达为“Two thirds”故选A。 9．About ________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．two five 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：我们班大约五分之二的学生喜欢用英语写日记。分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。表示“五分之二”用“two fifths”。故选B。 10．According to the survey, nearly ________ of the students in our class come to school without having healthy breakfast. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second fifth D．second fifths 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数的表达。句意：根据调查，我们班近五分之二的学生来学校时没有吃健康的早餐。分析句子可知，空格处表达的是分数，表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母要变成复数形式。所以本题中“五分之二”应表达为“two fifths”。故选B。 11．Our teacher told us that the earth ________ than the moon. A．was 49 times big B．is 49 times bigger C．was 49 times as bigger D．is 49 times as big 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：我们的老师告诉我们，地球比月球大49倍。分析句子可知，空格处为倍数的表达结构，基本表达结构有“A +谓语+倍数+形容词/副词比较级+ than + B”，这里要表达“地球比月球大49倍”，即“the earth is 49 times bigger than the moon”。故选B。 12．It is reported that this automobile factory consumes ________ per month as its competitor. A．three times as many energy B．as three times much energy C．as three times many energy D．three times as much energy 【答案】D 【详解】考查倍数的表达和形容词。句意：据报道，这家汽车厂每月消耗的能源是其竞争对手的三倍。分析句子可知，本题考查倍数表达法：倍数 (three times) + as + 形容词 (如：much/many) + as。energy（能源）为不可数名词，需用much修饰。故选D。 13．We had produced _______ as we did last year by the end of last month, indicating that we have completed the task ahead of time. A．as twice many cars B．twice as many cars C．twice many as cars D．as many cars twice 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数表示法。句意：到上个月底，我们生产的汽车是去年的两倍，这表明我们提前完成了任务。根据倍数表达法，“A + 谓语 + 倍数 + as + 形容词或副词的原级 + as + B”。故选B项。 14． The new computer room is ________ the old one. A．as three times big as B．three times as big as C．as big as three times D．as big three times as 【答案】B 【详解】考查比较句型。句意：新电脑室是旧电脑室的三倍大。“数词+times+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+比较对象”是英语中表达倍数的比较句型，故设空处所填词序为“three times as big as”。故选B。 15．Staying in a hotel costs ________ renting a room in an apartment for a week. A．twice much than B．twice as much as C．as much as twice D．much as twice as 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数表示法。句意：在旅馆住一个星期的费用是在公寓里租一个房间的两倍。在英语中，表示倍数关系可以用“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as”或“倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than”，因此选项B的表达形式是正确的。故选B。 16．Thanks to the water conservation campaign on campus, the water we have saved this month is _______ last month. A．three times as much as B．three times more as C．as much as three times D．three times as many as 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表示法。句意：由于校园节水运动，我们本月节省的水量是上个月的三倍。表示倍数的常用结构有：“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as”以及“倍数+形容词/副词的比较级+than”，排除选项B和C；“water”是不可数名词，应用much修饰。故选A。 17．The car runs ________ as ________ as my bike. A．three times; fast B．three times; faster C．three time; fast D．three time; faster 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表达法及副词的原级。句意：这辆汽车的行驶速度是我自行车速度的三倍。第一空，“time”表示“次数”时是可数名词，“三次”应该用“three times”；第二空，“as...as”是原级比较结构，中间要用形容词或副词的原级，所以第二个空应填原级“fast”。故选A。 18．—This pen is 8 yuan and that yellow one is 4 yuan. —I see. It’s ________ the yellow one. A． twice as many as B．as many as twice C．twice as much as D．as much as twice 【答案】C 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：—这支钢笔是8元，那支黄色的（钢笔）是4元。—我明白了。它（的价格）是那支黄色钢笔（的价格）的两倍。在英语中，表示倍数可以用“倍数+ as +形容词/副词原级+ as”；本句中比较的是价格，是不可数的概念，因此用twice as much as。故选C。 19．The village of the south is ________ the east. A．large as twice as B．twice as large as C．as large as twice D．as twice as large 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意：南方的村庄是东方村庄的两倍大。倍数比较的常用结构是“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”。故选B。 20．Our room is _________ than theirs. A．twice larger B．twice more C．larger twice D．more twice 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表达法及形容词的比较级。句意：我们的房间比他们的房间大两倍。 根据“than”可知，此处是两者进行比较，应用形容词的比较级；且此处是房间的大小进行比较，所以用“large”，其比较级为“larger”，在比较级中，表示倍数的词（如 twice“两倍”）要放在比较级的前面，所以是twice larger。故选A。 二、交际用语 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 21．— How much is this dress?​ — ________​ A．It’s beautiful.​ B．It’s 150 yuan.​ C．I like this dress.​ D．It’s made of cotton.​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——这条裙子多少钱？——150元。 A. It’s beautiful它很漂亮；B. It’s 150 yuan150元；C. I like this dress我喜欢这条裙子；D. It’s made of cotton它是棉质的。根据上文“How much is this dress?”可知，此处应是回答裙子的价格，B选项符合语境。故选B。 22．— Can I try on this pair of shoes?​ — _________​ A．They are red.​ B．Sure, the size 38 is over there.​ C．Shoes are expensive.​ D．I like these shoes.​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我可以试穿这双鞋吗？——当然可以，38码的在那边。A. They are red它们是红色的；B. Sure, the size 38 is over there当然可以，38码的在那边；C. Shoes are expensive鞋子很贵；D. I like these shoes我喜欢这双鞋。根据“Can I try on this pair of shoes”可知，此处是购物场景，需要回应是否允许试穿并提供对应的尺码。故选B。 23．— Do you often exercise to keep healthy?​ — _________​ A．Yes, I run every morning.​ B．No, I like eating junk food.​ C．Yes, I’m healthy.​ D．No, exercise is tiring.​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你经常锻炼来保持健康吗？——是的，我每天早上跑步。A. Yes, I run every morning是的，我每天早上跑步；B. No, I like eating junk food不，我喜欢吃垃圾食品；C. Yes, I'm healthy是的，我很健康；D. No, exercise is tiring不，锻炼很累。根据“Do you often exercise to keep healthy”可知，此处需要回应是否经常锻炼，并说明具体锻炼方式。故选A。 24．— How are you feeling now?​ — A．I feel much better.​ B．I’m going to the park.​ C．I like reading.​ D．It’s a good day.​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你现在感觉怎么样？——我感觉好多了。A. I feel much better我感觉好多了；B. I’m going to the park我打算去公园；C. I like reading我喜欢阅读；D. It’s a good day是好的一天。根据问句“How are you feeling now?”可知，此处应回答具体感受，选项A符合语境。故选A。 25．— Do you like drinking tea?​ — _________​ A．Tea is healthy.​ B．Yes, especially green tea.​ C．I can make tea.​ D．My father likes tea.​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你喜欢喝茶吗？——喜欢，尤其是绿茶。A. Tea is healthy茶很健康；B. Yes, especially green tea喜欢，尤其是绿茶；C. I can make tea我会泡茶；D. My father likes tea我爸爸喜欢茶。根据“Do you like drinking tea”可知，此处需要回应是否喜欢喝茶。故选B。 26．— How is your grandmother?​ — _________​ A．She is 70 years old.​ B．She is healthy and happy.​ C．She likes gardening.​ D．She lives with us.​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你奶奶身体怎么样？——她健康又开心。A. She is 70 years old她70岁了； B. She is healthy and happy她健康又开心；C. She likes gardening她喜欢园艺；D. She lives with us她和我们住在一起。根据“How is your grandmother”可知，此处需要回答奶奶的身体状况。故选B。 27．— How about playing tennis this afternoon?​ — ________. A．Tennis is fun B．Yes, I’m free this afternoon C．I like playing tennis D．The tennis court is near 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——今天下午打网球怎么样？——是的，我今天下午有空。A. Tennis is fun网球很有趣；B. Yes, I’m free this afternoon是的，我今天下午有空；C. I like playing tennis我喜欢打网球；D. The tennis court is near网球场就在附近。根据“How about playing tennis this afternoon?”可知，对方提出打网球的邀请，答语应表示接受或拒绝。故选B。 28．— What does your aunt do?​ — _________​ A．She is kind.​ B．She is a writer.​ C．She likes reading.​ D．She is 35 years old.​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你姑姑是做什么的？——她是一名作家。A. She is kind她很善良；B. She is a writer她是一名作家；C. She likes reading她喜欢阅读；D. She is 35 years old她35岁了。根据“What does your aunt do”可知，此处需要回答职业。故选B。 29．— Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?​ — ________. A．It’s sunny today B．Go straight and turn left C．I don’t have a bank card D．Thank you very much 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——打扰一下，最近的银行在哪里？——直走然后左转。A. It’s sunny today今天是晴天；B. Go straight and turn left直走然后左转；C. I don’t have a bank card我没有银行卡；D. Thank you very much非常感谢。根据“where is the nearest bank?”可知，答语要为对方指路。故选B。 30．— How do people celebrate your birthday?​ — ________. A．They give me presents and we have a cake B．My birthday is in May C．I like my birthday D．It’s a happy day 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——人们怎么庆祝你的生日？——他们给我礼物，我们吃蛋糕。A. They give me presents and we have a cake他们给我礼物，我们吃蛋糕；B. My birthday is in May我的生日在五月；C. I like my birthday我喜欢我的生日；D. It’s a happy day这是快乐的一天。根据“How do people celebrate your birthday?”可知，答语要回答庆祝生日的一些活动。故选A。 3、 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every year, the community of Greenfield comes together to celebrate its annual (每年的) Harvest Festival. This festival is a time for the residents to and enjoy the bountiful harvest of the season. The festival in the town square, where colorful tents are set up, each offering a different activity or treat for attendees to enjoy. One of the most popular attractions at the Harvest Festival is the farmers’ market, where local farmers proudly display their freshly picked fruits and vegetables. Visitors can from a variety of produce, including juicy apples, crisp lettuce and vibrant pumpkins. The farmers are always happy to share their expertise (专长) and knowledge about farming practices with anyone who stops by their stalls. In addition to the farmers’ market, there are also performances on the main stage throughout the day. Local musicians, dancers, and theater groups showcase their talents, entertaining the crowds with lively music and performances. Children especially love the puppet shows and interactive storytelling sessions, which their imaginations and creativity. Of course, no festival would be complete without delicious food, and the Harvest Festival is no exception. Food vendors line the streets, offering a wide array of culinary delights, from savory (咸味的) to sweet treats like freshly baked pies and caramel apples. There’s something to satisfy every craving at the festival, making it a for food lovers of all ages. As the sun sets and the festivities wind down, the sense of community spirit is palpable. Neighbors come together to up the town square, sharing stories and laughter as they reminisce about the day’s events. 31．A．gather B．collect C．increase D．leave 32．A．takes place B．happens C．is happened D．is taken place 33．A．chance B．choose C．choice D．differ 34．A．sustained B．substantial C．sustain D．sustainable 35．A．lively B．living C．live D．alive 36．A．enchanting B．boring C．terrible D．excited 37．A．sting B．stimulate C．simulate D．same 38．A．floor B．present C．delicious D．delicacies 39．A．miracle B．dream C．treat D．present 40．A．clean B．show C．take D．turn 【答案】 31．A 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了Greenfield社区年度丰收节的场景。 【详解】31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这个节日里，居民们欢聚一堂，享受丰收的季节。A. gather聚集；B. collect收集；C. increase增长；D. leave离开。根据“Every year, the community of Greenfield comes together to celebrate its annual (每年的) Harvest Festival.”可知，庆祝丰收节的时候，居民们会聚集在一起。故选A。 32．考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意：节日在镇广场举行，广场上搭起五颜六色的帐篷，每个帐篷都提供不同的活动或款待，供参加者享受。takes place举行，无被动形式；B. happens发生，后面不能直接接地点无被动形式。根据空后“in the town square”可知，应用短语takes place。故选A。 33．考查动词和名词词义辨析。句意：游客可以从各种各样的农产品中选择，包括多汁的苹果、酥脆的生菜和充满活力的南瓜。A. chance碰巧；B. choose选择；C. choice选择，名词；D. differ不同于。根据空后“from a variety of produce, including juicy apples, crisp lettuce and vibrant pumpkins”可知，是从各种各样的农场品种进行选择，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故用choose。故选B。 34．考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：农民们总是很乐意与任何路过他们摊位的人分享他们的专业知识和可持续农业实践的知识。A. sustained持续的；B. substantial大量的；C. sustain维持，动词；D. sustainable可持续的。修饰名词“farming practices”，需用形容词，sustainable farming是常见术语，表示“可持续农业”。故选D。 35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：除了农贸市场，主舞台上全天都有现场表演。A. lively活泼的；B. living活着的；C. live现场直播的；D. alive仍然存在的。根据空后“performances on the main stage”可知，此处指“现场表演”，live performance表示“现场表演”。故选C。 36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当地的音乐家、舞蹈家和戏剧团体展示了他们的才华，用生动的音乐和迷人的表演来娱乐人群。A. enchanting迷人的；B. boring无聊的；C. terrible糟糕的；D. excited激动的。空处修饰名词“performances”，且根据上文“entertaining the crowds”可知，迷人的音乐可以供人们娱乐，符合节日氛围。故选A。 37．考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：孩子们特别喜欢木偶戏和互动讲故事环节，这激发了他们的想象力和创造力。A. sting叮；B. stimulate激发；C. simulate假装；D. same同样的，形容词。分析句子可知，which引导非限制性定语从句，空处缺少的是从句的谓语动词，根据空后“their imaginations and creativity”可知，木偶戏和讲故事可以激发了孩子们的想象力和创造力。故选B。 38．考查名词和形容词词义辨析。句意：商贩们沿街叫卖，提供各式各样的美食，从美味佳肴到新鲜出炉的馅饼和焦糖苹果等甜食。A. floor地板；B. present礼物；C. delicious美味的，形容词；D. delicacies佳肴。分析句子可知，形容词“savory”后面应接名词，且根据空后“sweet treats like freshly baked pies and caramel apples”可知，此处指没问的佳肴。故选D。 39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这个节日里，有一些东西可以满足每一个渴望，使它成为所有年龄的美食爱好者的享受。A. miracle奇迹；B. dream梦想；C. treat享受；D. present礼物。根据上文“There’s something to satisfy every craving at the festival”可知，丰收节是美食爱好者的享受，是吃货的乐事。故选C。 40．考查动词短语辨析。句意：邻居们聚在一起打扫城镇广场，一边回忆当天发生的事情，一边分享故事，开怀大笑。A. clean (up)打扫干净；B. show (up)显露；C. take (up)占用；D. turn (up)出现。根据上文“As the sun sets and the festivities wind down”可知，庆祝活动结束后，社区居民会聚在一起把广场打扫干净。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $