八年级英语上学期期末真题重组卷 01（新教材人教版）

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末真题重组卷01 英 语·参考答案 （满分90分，考试用时100分钟） 1、 单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 1.C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 三、阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35 . B 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. E 51. It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai.  52. 12 hours./Twelve hours.  53. They can cook the dishes and prepare the dishes for customers.  54. Yes, they can.  55. She thinks they are delicious and cheap. 四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56．dangerous 57．factories 58．and 59．trying 60．However 61．them 62．For 63．scientists 64．more 65．others 五、书面表达 (共20分) (A) 【答案】例文 If I get up late tomorrow, I will miss the school bus and have to run to school. I’ll be late for class and the teacher will be angry. I’ll feel nervous and embarrassed in front of my classmates. I’ll make sure to set my alarm early next time. 【答案】例文: I Want to Be a Computer Programmer Everyone has a dream. I also have a dream. I want to be a computer programmer because I like playing computer games. In the future, I want to make my own games. And I will design some useful apps for disabled people. Of course, I know it is difficult to be a good computer programmer. So, I have to learn more knowledge about computers. For example, I’ll have some computer lessons when I have time. And I will read more computer books. I’ll join the computer club in high school. In conclusion, I will do something to improve my computer operation. I’m going to work in Shanghai because it’s a beautiful city. I plan to start working after I graduate from college. I am sure my dream will come true one day. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末真题重组卷01 英 语 （满分90分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 1．（24-25八年级上· 江苏盐城期末） No one taught the old man how to use WeChat. He learned it by ________. A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 2．（24-25八年级上· 江苏盐城期末） Yesterday I saw a car accident on my way home. ________, nobody was hurt. A．Exactly B．Luckily C．Sadly D．Slowly 3．（24-25八年级上· 湖北武汉青山期末） —It is ________ that you visited the Yellow Crane Tower for free! —Yes, because I could recite (背诵) three ancient poems about it. A．impossible B．amazing C．important D．normal 4．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡市期末）—Mum, I have ______ important (重要的) to tell you. —What’s wrong? A．nothing B．anything     C．something D．everything 5．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡期末）—Oh, no! I have to lose weight. The sweater doesn’t fit me. Could you show me a ______ one? —Just a minute. A．bigger B．biggest C．smaller D．smallest 6．（24-25八年级上·湖北武汉期末）—Talk shows are popular with young people. Do you know the reason? —Maybe they think they are kind of ________. The actors often have some new and special ideas. A．successful B．educational C．meaningless D．common 7．（24-25八年级上· 山东日照期末）I think my aunt ________ to our house if it ________ tomorrow. A．will come, won’t rain B．will come, doesn’t rain C．comes, won’t rain D．comes, rains 8．（24-25八年级上·重庆南开期末）There ________ a lot of interesting activities in the park during the Spring Festival. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 9．（22-23八年级下·江苏常州期中）—_________! Thanks a lot. —_________. A．What a good advice; With pleasure B．How good advices; My pleasure C．What good advice; It’s a pleasure D．How a good advice; You’re welcome 10．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京期末）The coming winter holiday will be at least ________ long as the previous (之前的) ones, but I won’t have ________ spare time as before. A．as; more B．as; so much C．so; more D．so; as much 2、 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉期末） On my weekly math exam, I made a big mistake. I turned subtraction (减法) into addition (加法), which cost me as much as seven points. Of course, my math teacher wasn’t 11 . Even worse, he criticized (批评) me in front of all my classmate! I know my math teacher is strict, but I never 12 that one day I would be badly criticized for a small mistake. Anger, along with confusion (疑惑), 13 from my heart. After that class, I was asked to the office. “I 14 be called for more criticism,” I thought. But to my surprise again, he said, “Do you 15 your mistake now? Because I believe a clever student like you would never have done that except 16 .” Next, he 17 read both the question and the answer, then asked again 18 I had any problems. I had been told that teachers would never talk with one student face to face 19 they really care. At that moment, I really felt it. He appeared so caring. My anger 20 . But that wasn’t the 21 of the story. In the afternoon, he called on me again and gave me some papers. They were especially 22 for me. He told me to finish them and take it 23 . In my heart, I had 24 left to say, only feelings of thanks and regret, for I had misunderstood him. I had never met a teacher like him 25 . 11．A．strict B．successful C．sweet D．happy 12．A．dreamt B．expected C．forgot D．meant 13．A．missed B．passed C．rose D．hid 14．A．should B．could C．have to D．must 15．A．realize B．solve C．agree D．trust 16．A．by accident B．in common C．for example D．at present 17．A．personally B．simply C．carefully D．comfortably 18．A．since B．if C．or D．though 19．A．almost B．until C．unless D．although 20．A．went away B．turned down C．gave up D．brought out 21．A．step B．end C．advice D．part 22．A．shaped B．replied C．created D．checked 23．A．quietly B．truly C．clearly D．seriously 24．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 25．A．ago B．before C．already D．finally 三、阅读理解。（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） A （24-25八年级上·湖北安陆期末） The Longtaitou Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is often celebrated after the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Let’s take a look! Festival Longtaitou (龙抬头) Festival Time ·On the second day of the second lunar (农历的) month. ·On March 11th, 2024. ·On March 1st, 2025. Symbols ·After the day, the rainfall (降雨量) would increase (增加). ·The start of spring and farming. Activities ·Have a haircut. ·Do dragon dances. ·Make dragon lanterns. Food & benefits (好处) ·Tofu balls Everything goes well. ·Chengyao cakes Your waist (腰) won’t hurt. ·Noodles (long xu) ·Dumplings (long er) ·Spring rolls (long lin) ·Popcorn (long zi) Bring good luck. 26．When is the Longtaitou Festival? A．On the second day of February. B．On March 1st in 2024. C．On the second day of the second lunar month. D．On March 11th in 2025. 27．What should farmers do after the festival? A． B． C． D． 28．Which of the following food can’t bring good luck according to the passage? A．Dumplings. B．Spring rolls. C．Chengyao cakes. D．Popcorn. 29．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．After the Longtaitou Festival, there will be more rainy days. B．People can’t have a haircut after the Longtaitou Festival. C．During the Longtaitou festival, people have food with long to have good luck. D．According to solar calendar (根据阳历), the time of Longtaitou is different every year. 30．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Famous people. B．Culture Window. C．Movie World. D．TV programs. B （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉期末） A heavy truck took such a quick right turn that it couldn’t stop and turned over. Then the driver died. Whenever Edwin thought about this, he couldn’t stop trembling (发抖). He looked at the hanging bell in his car and smiled. A few days ago, before Edwin’s birthday, at home, Grace, his little girl of 10 years old was thinking very hard, “What gift can I give dad on his birthday? Where need I put it? So whenever he sees it, he can think of me.” At last, she came up with a good idea. She used her mother’s bangles (手镯) to make a hanging bell. She decided to tie the hanging bell inside her dad’s car. So she went happily and tied this hanging with the help of strings (绳子) to her dad’s car on the top of the front side, so that her dad could see it on his way to and from work. Next morning Edwin was very elated to see his daughter’s art as well as her great idea of putting it in the car. He smiled and thanked her for this special gift and promised her that he would take care of it. And then he left to work. On the way to work, when he raised his car’s speed (速度), he saw that those bangles were terribly striking (击打) with each other and making noise. Seeing this, he quickly slowed down his car’s speed so that his daughter’s gift could stay safe. It also saved him. He avoided (避免) the truck accident. He then knew that it was not just a small gift from his daughter. It was a sign to him that he had to drive safe for his daughter. 31．Grace made a hanging bell to ________. A．celebrate her father’s birthday B．ask her father to drive slowly C．enjoy the beautiful sound of bell D．make her dad think of her all the time 32．The underlined word “elated” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”. A．sad B．excited C．scared D．lucky 33．Why did the father slow down his car? A．Grace asked him to keep himself safe. B．He wanted to avoid the truck accident. C．He wanted to take good care of the bell. D．The hanging bell told him to drive safely. 34．Her mother’s bangles are probably made of ________. A．cloth B．strings C．paper D．metal 35．What can be the best title for this passage? A．Father’s Birthday B．More Than just a Gift C．Father and Daughter D．Great Love of Dad C （24-25八年级上·湖北孝感月考） There is a young boy called Bill in my class. He has difficulty (困难) in saying some words. Sometimes, he says the same word twice, or he stutter (结巴). Kids laugh at him sometimes. One day, my teacher asked us to make a school play and he let Bill take part in the show. We were all surprised and wanted to know how he did with his speaking problem. When the show arrived, Bill started to speak. He still stuttered. Then, to our surprise, when the music started, he sang along with it. He had a wonderful voice and didn’t stutter. Bill was different when he sang. The next day at school, everyone was happy for Bill. “It’s easy for people who stutter to sing well. Science doesn’t know why, but it’s true,” said Bill. Bill still stuttered. But sometimes when he couldn’t give an answer in class, he just stopped, and sang the answer. We have learned more than a scientific truth. Everyone has their strong and weak points. We should pay attention to the strong ones. In this way, we can grow up better and better. All the people can get along well with each other. 36．Why do kids make fun of Bill sometimes? A．Because he can’t sing well. B．Because he can’t get along well with others. C．Because he can’t say some words well. D．Because he doesn’t want to talk with others. 37．The students thought Bill’s singing was ________. A．bad B．interesting C．boring D．beautiful 38．Which is the right order of the following events? a. Bill sang well in the play. b. The teacher asked Bill to take part in the play. c. We learned more than a scientific truth. d. Bill said it was easy for people who stutter to sing well. A．b-a-c-d B．a-c-b-d C．b-a-d-c D．a-b-c-d 39．What can we infer from the passage? A．Bill’s classmates didn’t think he could be in the show at first. B．Bill didn’t stutter when he speaks in the show. C．Bill sometimes says the same word for many times. D．Bill can’t answer any questions in class. 40．What is the best title for the passage? A．Be kind to others B．Everyone is right C．Never play jokes on others D．Everyone has their strong points D （24-25八年级上·江西宜春期末期末） Pablo Picasso was born on October 25, 1881. He was born and grew up in Spain. His father was a painter and art teacher. Pablo liked to draw from an early age. Pablo had little interest in school but was a very talented student in art. When he was fourteen years old, Pablo attended a famous art school in Barcelona. A few years later he went to another school in Madrid. However, Pablo was bored with the classic teaching of art schools. He didn’t want to paint like people who had lived hundreds of years before. He wanted to create something new. He tried different styles. He painted in a number of different styles and created many valuable works. It’s true that Pablo Picasso is a successful artist. He produced over 1,800 paintings and 1,200 sculptures. Many of his paintings have been sold for over 100 million dollars! People will remember him forever and regard him as one of the greatest artists in the world. 41．According to the first paragraph, which of the following is TRUE? A．Pablo Picasso was born in 1818. B．Pablo Picasso was born in Barcelona. C．Pablo Picasso’s mother was a painter. D．Pablo Picasso wasn’t interested in school. 42．Pablo thought the classic teaching of art schools was ________ . A．interesting B．boring C．useful D．important 43．The underlined word “produced” has the same meaning as “________”. A．invented B．sold C．created D．discovered 44．After reading the passage, we can know ________ . A．whether he lived with his parents or not. B．when Pablo attended a famous art school in Barcelona. C．when Pablo graduated (毕业) from the art school. D．how he dealt with his paintings before his death. 45．What can we learn from the passage ? A．We should be creative learning something. B．If we are talented in something, we can be successful. C．Try to learn something from an early age. D．If we have little interest in school, try something else. E （24-25八年级上·福建龙岩月考） Everyone enjoys music. But do you know it can help sick (生病的) kids feel better? 46 In fact, music has changed the world a lot. In Australia, scientist Catherine has made a music program (项目). 47 “Music can make you happy, music can make you sad, music can make you relaxed and take away any bad feelings,” said Catherine. For thousands of years, people have believed that music has a great effect (影响) on both the mind and the body, but it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical benefits (好处). They found that playing music in hospitals helped soldiers (士兵) feel better. 48 What’s more, it can also help kids in school get better grades because it can make them feel relaxed and study more carefully. Now music is being used in a special program called Music Therapy (疗法). 49 The therapy has many games like listening to music, playing the instruments, singing, songwriting. Sophia is 11. She got cancer five months ago, but playing music, learning new songs and singing have become part of her life. She said, “It takes my mind off feeling sick. While I am listening to music, it tells me not to give up hope. 50 ” A．It helps people live a better life in different ways by using music. B．A famous musician once said music could change the world. C．After that, people started to use music to help sick people. D．The program brought smiles on the faces of kids in hospitals across the country. E．It feels like my life will soon turn around and I’ll be strong again. F （24-25八年级上·广西贺州富川期末） “I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food. I had two dishes and I only spent 15 yuan,” says Aunt Wang. She just finished her breakfast at the AI restaurant. The restaurant is about 130 m2 . It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai, and it opened on July 19th in 2021. The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. A meat dish here costs 8 yuan and a vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan. Noodles and other dishes are 6 to 10 yuan. It’s the first AI restaurant in our country. About 300 customers (顾客) come to the restaurant every day. First, the customers order dishes on a screen. If they are not sure what they want to eat, the AI system (系统) can even give them some advice. The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take away. Before eating, customers put their dishes on the smart desk and the system will show them the price of the meal. They can use their mobile phone to pay, or they can just show their faces or fingerprints (指纹) to pay. It’s so easy and convenient (方便的). Now, more and more people go to the AI restaurant from faraway places to have a meal. 51．Where is the AI restaurant? 52．How many hours is the AI restaurant open? 53．What can the robots do in the AI restaurant? 54．Can customers show their faces to pay for the dishes? 55．What does Aunt Wang think of the dishes in the AI restaurant? 四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （24-25八年级上· 四川泸州期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据提示词或上下文意思，在空白处填入正确的单词，一空一词。 When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or 56 (danger) places. Today there are already robots working in 57 (factory). Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over 58 over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. Scientists are now 59 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. 60 , some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make 61 (they) really think like a human. 62 example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many 63 (science) disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. Some scientists believe that there will be 64 (many) robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and 65 (other) might look like animals. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future! 五、书面表达（共20分） (A) （24-25八年级上· 山东青岛市期末）请从下列场景中任选一个，发挥想象，写一写会发生什么？(5分) If I get up late tomorrow...； If I don’t finish my homework..； If I don’t get enough exercise... 要求：词数：30。 If ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (B) （24-25八年级上· 湖北十堰市月考）人类因梦想而伟大，人生因拼搏而精彩；梦想引领人生，拼搏创造传奇。每个人都有一个梦想，你的梦想是什么？某英语学习网站正在开展 “梦想成就未来” 的征文比赛，请参照思维导图，以 “I Want to Be a(n) ________” 为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 (15分) 要求： （1）你的分享要包含思维导图中提到的内容； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 I Want to Be a(n) _______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末真题重组卷01 英 语 （满分90分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 1．（24-25八年级上· 江苏盐城期末） No one taught the old man how to use WeChat. He learned it by ________. A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 2．（24-25八年级上· 江苏盐城期末） Yesterday I saw a car accident on my way home. ________, nobody was hurt. A．Exactly B．Luckily C．Sadly D．Slowly 3．（24-25八年级上· 湖北武汉青山期末） —It is ________ that you visited the Yellow Crane Tower for free! —Yes, because I could recite (背诵) three ancient poems about it. A．impossible B．amazing C．important D．normal 4．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡市期末）—Mum, I have ______ important (重要的) to tell you. —What’s wrong? A．nothing B．anything     C．something D．everything 5．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡期末）—Oh, no! I have to lose weight. The sweater doesn’t fit me. Could you show me a ______ one? —Just a minute. A．bigger B．biggest C．smaller D．smallest 6．（24-25八年级上·湖北武汉期末）—Talk shows are popular with young people. Do you know the reason? —Maybe they think they are kind of ________. The actors often have some new and special ideas. A．successful B．educational C．meaningless D．common 7．（24-25八年级上· 山东日照期末）I think my aunt ________ to our house if it ________ tomorrow. A．will come, won’t rain B．will come, doesn’t rain C．comes, won’t rain D．comes, rains 8．（24-25八年级上·重庆南开期末）There ________ a lot of interesting activities in the park during the Spring Festival. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 9．（22-23八年级下·江苏常州期中）—_________! Thanks a lot. —_________. A．What a good advice; With pleasure B．How good advices; My pleasure C．What good advice; It’s a pleasure D．How a good advice; You’re welcome 10．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京期末）The coming winter holiday will be at least ________ long as the previous (之前的) ones, but I won’t have ________ spare time as before. A．as; more B．as; so much C．so; more D．so; as much 2、 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉期末） On my weekly math exam, I made a big mistake. I turned subtraction (减法) into addition (加法), which cost me as much as seven points. Of course, my math teacher wasn’t 11 . Even worse, he criticized (批评) me in front of all my classmate! I know my math teacher is strict, but I never 12 that one day I would be badly criticized for a small mistake. Anger, along with confusion (疑惑), 13 from my heart. After that class, I was asked to the office. “I 14 be called for more criticism,” I thought. But to my surprise again, he said, “Do you 15 your mistake now? Because I believe a clever student like you would never have done that except 16 .” Next, he 17 read both the question and the answer, then asked again 18 I had any problems. I had been told that teachers would never talk with one student face to face 19 they really care. At that moment, I really felt it. He appeared so caring. My anger 20 . But that wasn’t the 21 of the story. In the afternoon, he called on me again and gave me some papers. They were especially 22 for me. He told me to finish them and take it 23 . In my heart, I had 24 left to say, only feelings of thanks and regret, for I had misunderstood him. I had never met a teacher like him 25 . 11．A．strict B．successful C．sweet D．happy 12．A．dreamt B．expected C．forgot D．meant 13．A．missed B．passed C．rose D．hid 14．A．should B．could C．have to D．must 15．A．realize B．solve C．agree D．trust 16．A．by accident B．in common C．for example D．at present 17．A．personally B．simply C．carefully D．comfortably 18．A．since B．if C．or D．though 19．A．almost B．until C．unless D．although 20．A．went away B．turned down C．gave up D．brought out 21．A．step B．end C．advice D．part 22．A．shaped B．replied C．created D．checked 23．A．quietly B．truly C．clearly D．seriously 24．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 25．A．ago B．before C．already D．finally 三、阅读理解。（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） A （24-25八年级上·湖北安陆期末） The Longtaitou Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is often celebrated after the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Let’s take a look! Festival Longtaitou (龙抬头) Festival Time ·On the second day of the second lunar (农历的) month. ·On March 11th, 2024. ·On March 1st, 2025. Symbols ·After the day, the rainfall (降雨量) would increase (增加). ·The start of spring and farming. Activities ·Have a haircut. ·Do dragon dances. ·Make dragon lanterns. Food & benefits (好处) ·Tofu balls Everything goes well. ·Chengyao cakes Your waist (腰) won’t hurt. ·Noodles (long xu) ·Dumplings (long er) ·Spring rolls (long lin) ·Popcorn (long zi) Bring good luck. 26．When is the Longtaitou Festival? A．On the second day of February. B．On March 1st in 2024. C．On the second day of the second lunar month. D．On March 11th in 2025. 27．What should farmers do after the festival? A． B． C． D． 28．Which of the following food can’t bring good luck according to the passage? A．Dumplings. B．Spring rolls. C．Chengyao cakes. D．Popcorn. 29．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．After the Longtaitou Festival, there will be more rainy days. B．People can’t have a haircut after the Longtaitou Festival. C．During the Longtaitou festival, people have food with long to have good luck. D．According to solar calendar (根据阳历), the time of Longtaitou is different every year. 30．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Famous people. B．Culture Window. C．Movie World. D．TV programs. B （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉期末） A heavy truck took such a quick right turn that it couldn’t stop and turned over. Then the driver died. Whenever Edwin thought about this, he couldn’t stop trembling (发抖). He looked at the hanging bell in his car and smiled. A few days ago, before Edwin’s birthday, at home, Grace, his little girl of 10 years old was thinking very hard, “What gift can I give dad on his birthday? Where need I put it? So whenever he sees it, he can think of me.” At last, she came up with a good idea. She used her mother’s bangles (手镯) to make a hanging bell. She decided to tie the hanging bell inside her dad’s car. So she went happily and tied this hanging with the help of strings (绳子) to her dad’s car on the top of the front side, so that her dad could see it on his way to and from work. Next morning Edwin was very elated to see his daughter’s art as well as her great idea of putting it in the car. He smiled and thanked her for this special gift and promised her that he would take care of it. And then he left to work. On the way to work, when he raised his car’s speed (速度), he saw that those bangles were terribly striking (击打) with each other and making noise. Seeing this, he quickly slowed down his car’s speed so that his daughter’s gift could stay safe. It also saved him. He avoided (避免) the truck accident. He then knew that it was not just a small gift from his daughter. It was a sign to him that he had to drive safe for his daughter. 31．Grace made a hanging bell to ________. A．celebrate her father’s birthday B．ask her father to drive slowly C．enjoy the beautiful sound of bell D．make her dad think of her all the time 32．The underlined word “elated” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”. A．sad B．excited C．scared D．lucky 33．Why did the father slow down his car? A．Grace asked him to keep himself safe. B．He wanted to avoid the truck accident. C．He wanted to take good care of the bell. D．The hanging bell told him to drive safely. 34．Her mother’s bangles are probably made of ________. A．cloth B．strings C．paper D．metal 35．What can be the best title for this passage? A．Father’s Birthday B．More Than just a Gift C．Father and Daughter D．Great Love of Dad C （24-25八年级上·湖北孝感月考） There is a young boy called Bill in my class. He has difficulty (困难) in saying some words. Sometimes, he says the same word twice, or he stutter (结巴). Kids laugh at him sometimes. One day, my teacher asked us to make a school play and he let Bill take part in the show. We were all surprised and wanted to know how he did with his speaking problem. When the show arrived, Bill started to speak. He still stuttered. Then, to our surprise, when the music started, he sang along with it. He had a wonderful voice and didn’t stutter. Bill was different when he sang. The next day at school, everyone was happy for Bill. “It’s easy for people who stutter to sing well. Science doesn’t know why, but it’s true,” said Bill. Bill still stuttered. But sometimes when he couldn’t give an answer in class, he just stopped, and sang the answer. We have learned more than a scientific truth. Everyone has their strong and weak points. We should pay attention to the strong ones. In this way, we can grow up better and better. All the people can get along well with each other. 36．Why do kids make fun of Bill sometimes? A．Because he can’t sing well. B．Because he can’t get along well with others. C．Because he can’t say some words well. D．Because he doesn’t want to talk with others. 37．The students thought Bill’s singing was ________. A．bad B．interesting C．boring D．beautiful 38．Which is the right order of the following events? a. Bill sang well in the play. b. The teacher asked Bill to take part in the play. c. We learned more than a scientific truth. d. Bill said it was easy for people who stutter to sing well. A．b-a-c-d B．a-c-b-d C．b-a-d-c D．a-b-c-d 39．What can we infer from the passage? A．Bill’s classmates didn’t think he could be in the show at first. B．Bill didn’t stutter when he speaks in the show. C．Bill sometimes says the same word for many times. D．Bill can’t answer any questions in class. 40．What is the best title for the passage? A．Be kind to others B．Everyone is right C．Never play jokes on others D．Everyone has their strong points D （24-25八年级上·江西宜春期末期末） Pablo Picasso was born on October 25, 1881. He was born and grew up in Spain. His father was a painter and art teacher. Pablo liked to draw from an early age. Pablo had little interest in school but was a very talented student in art. When he was fourteen years old, Pablo attended a famous art school in Barcelona. A few years later he went to another school in Madrid. However, Pablo was bored with the classic teaching of art schools. He didn’t want to paint like people who had lived hundreds of years before. He wanted to create something new. He tried different styles. He painted in a number of different styles and created many valuable works. It’s true that Pablo Picasso is a successful artist. He produced over 1,800 paintings and 1,200 sculptures. Many of his paintings have been sold for over 100 million dollars! People will remember him forever and regard him as one of the greatest artists in the world. 41．According to the first paragraph, which of the following is TRUE? A．Pablo Picasso was born in 1818. B．Pablo Picasso was born in Barcelona. C．Pablo Picasso’s mother was a painter. D．Pablo Picasso wasn’t interested in school. 42．Pablo thought the classic teaching of art schools was ________ . A．interesting B．boring C．useful D．important 43．The underlined word “produced” has the same meaning as “________”. A．invented B．sold C．created D．discovered 44．After reading the passage, we can know ________ . A．whether he lived with his parents or not. B．when Pablo attended a famous art school in Barcelona. C．when Pablo graduated (毕业) from the art school. D．how he dealt with his paintings before his death. 45．What can we learn from the passage ? A．We should be creative learning something. B．If we are talented in something, we can be successful. C．Try to learn something from an early age. D．If we have little interest in school, try something else. E （24-25八年级上·福建龙岩月考） Everyone enjoys music. But do you know it can help sick (生病的) kids feel better? 46 In fact, music has changed the world a lot. In Australia, scientist Catherine has made a music program (项目). 47 “Music can make you happy, music can make you sad, music can make you relaxed and take away any bad feelings,” said Catherine. For thousands of years, people have believed that music has a great effect (影响) on both the mind and the body, but it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical benefits (好处). They found that playing music in hospitals helped soldiers (士兵) feel better. 48 What’s more, it can also help kids in school get better grades because it can make them feel relaxed and study more carefully. Now music is being used in a special program called Music Therapy (疗法). 49 The therapy has many games like listening to music, playing the instruments, singing, songwriting. Sophia is 11. She got cancer five months ago, but playing music, learning new songs and singing have become part of her life. She said, “It takes my mind off feeling sick. While I am listening to music, it tells me not to give up hope. 50 ” A．It helps people live a better life in different ways by using music. B．A famous musician once said music could change the world. C．After that, people started to use music to help sick people. D．The program brought smiles on the faces of kids in hospitals across the country. E．It feels like my life will soon turn around and I’ll be strong again. F （24-25八年级上·广西贺州富川期末） “I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food. I had two dishes and I only spent 15 yuan,” says Aunt Wang. She just finished her breakfast at the AI restaurant. The restaurant is about 130 m2 . It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai, and it opened on July 19th in 2021. The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. A meat dish here costs 8 yuan and a vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan. Noodles and other dishes are 6 to 10 yuan. It’s the first AI restaurant in our country. About 300 customers (顾客) come to the restaurant every day. First, the customers order dishes on a screen. If they are not sure what they want to eat, the AI system (系统) can even give them some advice. The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take away. Before eating, customers put their dishes on the smart desk and the system will show them the price of the meal. They can use their mobile phone to pay, or they can just show their faces or fingerprints (指纹) to pay. It’s so easy and convenient (方便的). Now, more and more people go to the AI restaurant from faraway places to have a meal. 51．Where is the AI restaurant? 52．How many hours is the AI restaurant open? 53．What can the robots do in the AI restaurant? 54．Can customers show their faces to pay for the dishes? 55．What does Aunt Wang think of the dishes in the AI restaurant? 四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （24-25八年级上· 四川泸州期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据提示词或上下文意思，在空白处填入正确的单词，一空一词。 When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or 56 (danger) places. Today there are already robots working in 57 (factory). Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over 58 over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. Scientists are now 59 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. 60 , some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make 61 (they) really think like a human. 62 example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many 63 (science) disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. Some scientists believe that there will be 64 (many) robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and 65 (other) might look like animals. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future! 五、书面表达（共20分） (A) （24-25八年级上· 山东青岛市期末）请从下列场景中任选一个，发挥想象，写一写会发生什么？(5分) If I get up late tomorrow...； If I don’t finish my homework..； If I don’t get enough exercise... 要求：词数：30。 If ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (B) （24-25八年级上· 湖北十堰市月考）人类因梦想而伟大，人生因拼搏而精彩；梦想引领人生，拼搏创造传奇。每个人都有一个梦想，你的梦想是什么？某英语学习网站正在开展 “梦想成就未来” 的征文比赛，请参照思维导图，以 “I Want to Be a(n) ________” 为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 (15分) 要求： （1）你的分享要包含思维导图中提到的内容； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 I Want to Be a(n) _______ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末真题重组卷01 英 语·全解全析 （满分90分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 1．（24-25八年级上· 江苏盐城期末） No one taught the old man how to use WeChat. He learned it by ________. A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：没有人教这位老人如何使用微信。他是自学的。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你/你们自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。“learn by oneself”是固定短语，意思是“自学”，本句主语是“He”，应用“himself”表示“他自己”。故选C。 2．（24-25八年级上· 江苏盐城期末） Yesterday I saw a car accident on my way home. ________, nobody was hurt. A．Exactly B．Luckily C．Sadly D．Slowly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天我在回家路上看到一场车祸，幸运的是，没有人受伤。 考查副词辨析。Exactly确切地，Luckily幸运地，Sadly悲伤地，Slowly缓慢地。根据“Yesterday I saw a car accident on my way home. ..., nobody was hurt.”可知，此处是指出了车祸但是没有人员伤亡，Luckily“幸运地”，符合语境，故选B。 3．（24-25八年级上· 湖北武汉青山期末） —It is ________ that you visited the Yellow Crane Tower for free! —Yes, because I could recite (背诵) three ancient poems about it. A．impossible B．amazing C．important D．normal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你免费参观了黄鹤楼，真是令人惊奇！——是的，因为我能背诵三首关于它的古诗。 考查形容词辨析。impossible不可能的；amazing令人惊奇的；important重要的；normal正常的。根据“you visited the Yellow Crane Tower for free!”以及“I could recite (背诵) three ancient poems about it.”可知对于免费参观黄鹤楼应是令人惊奇的。故选B。 4．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡市期末）—Mum, I have ______ important (重要的) to tell you. —What’s wrong? A．nothing B．anything     C．something D．everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我有重要的事情要告诉你。——怎么了？ 考查复合不定代词。nothing什么都没有；anything任何事情，常用于否定句或疑问句中；something一些事情，常用于肯定句中及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；everything一切。根据分析句子“Mum, I have...important (重要的) to tell you.”可知，该句是肯定句，此处应该指的是“我”有重要的事情要告诉你。故选C。 5．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡期末）—Oh, no! I have to lose weight. The sweater doesn’t fit me. Could you show me a ______ one? —Just a minute. A．bigger B．biggest C．smaller D．smallest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哦，不！我必须减肥。这件毛衣不适合我。你能给我看一件更大的吗?——请稍等。 考查形容词比较级和最高级。bigger更大；biggest最大；smaller更小；smallest最小。根据“ I have to lose weight. The sweater doesn’t fit me.”可知，我要减肥，可知毛衣不适合我，需要来一件更大的毛衣。故选A。 6．（24-25八年级上·湖北武汉期末）—Talk shows are popular with young people. Do you know the reason? —Maybe they think they are kind of ________. The actors often have some new and special ideas. A．successful B．educational C．meaningless D．common 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——脱口秀节目很受年轻人的欢迎。你知道原因吗？——也许他们认为这些节目有教育意义。演员们经常有一些新颖独特的想法。 考查形容词辨析。successful成功的；educational有教育意义的；meaningless毫无意义的；common普通的。根据“The actors often have some new and special ideas.”可知，演员们经常有一些新颖独特的想法，所以节目有教育意义。故选B。 7．（24-25八年级上· 山东日照期末）I think my aunt ________ to our house if it ________ tomorrow. A．will come, won’t rain B．will come, doesn’t rain C．comes, won’t rain D．comes, rains 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想如果明天不下雨，我阿姨会来我们家。 考查条件状语从句的时态用法。分析句子结构可知，这是一个包含宾语从句和条件状语从句的复合句。“will come”用在主句中，符合一般将来时，“doesn’t rain”是一般现在时，用在条件状语从句中，符合“主将从现”的规则，故选B。 8．（24-25八年级上·重庆南开期末）There ________ a lot of interesting activities in the park during the Spring Festival. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：春节期间公园里将会有很多有趣的活动。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。分析句子结构可知，此处是there be句型，表示“有”，不能与have连用，所以排除A、C选项；句子时态是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构是“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，主语“a lot of interesting activities”是复数，所以be动词用are。故选D。 9．（22-23八年级下·江苏常州期中）—_________! Thanks a lot. —_________. A．What a good advice; With pleasure B．How good advices; My pleasure C．What good advice; It’s a pleasure D．How a good advice; You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——好建议！非常感谢。 ——很荣幸。 考查感叹句及情景交际。With pleasure非常愿意；My pleasure我的荣幸；It’s a pleasure不用客气；You’re welcome不客气。第一空，advice是不可数名词，应用what引导感叹句，其结构为What +形容词+不可数名词+主谓；第二空，根据上文“Thanks a lot.”可知，此处应是对感谢的回答，应用“It’s a pleasure”或“You’re welcome”。故选C。 10．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京期末）The coming winter holiday will be at least ________ long as the previous (之前的) ones, but I won’t have ________ spare time as before. A．as; more B．as; so much C．so; more D．so; as much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：即将到来的寒假至少会和之前的一样长，但我的空闲时间不会像以前那么多了。 考查同级比较用法。as和……一样；more更多的；as和……一样；so much如此多的，那么多的；so如此，那么；more更多的；so如此，那么；as much和……一样多。根据“The coming winter holiday will be at least…long as the previous ones, but I won’t have…spare time as before.”可知，as+形容词原级+as“和……一样……”，so+形容词原级+as通常用于否定句中，此处为肯定句，故第一空用as；第二空“spare time”是不可数名词，more后常接可数名词复数或不可数名词，但此处结合as before可知，应用“as much+不可数名词+as”的否定形式“not so much+不可数名词+as”，表示“不如……多”。故选B。 2、 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉期末） On my weekly math exam, I made a big mistake. I turned subtraction (减法) into addition (加法), which cost me as much as seven points. Of course, my math teacher wasn’t 11 . Even worse, he criticized (批评) me in front of all my classmate! I know my math teacher is strict, but I never 12 that one day I would be badly criticized for a small mistake. Anger, along with confusion (疑惑), 13 from my heart. After that class, I was asked to the office. “I 14 be called for more criticism,” I thought. But to my surprise again, he said, “Do you 15 your mistake now? Because I believe a clever student like you would never have done that except 16 .” Next, he 17 read both the question and the answer, then asked again 18 I had any problems. I had been told that teachers would never talk with one student face to face 19 they really care. At that moment, I really felt it. He appeared so caring. My anger 20 . But that wasn’t the 21 of the story. In the afternoon, he called on me again and gave me some papers. They were especially 22 for me. He told me to finish them and take it 23 . In my heart, I had 24 left to say, only feelings of thanks and regret, for I had misunderstood him. I had never met a teacher like him 25 . 11．A．strict B．successful C．sweet D．happy 12．A．dreamt B．expected C．forgot D．meant 13．A．missed B．passed C．rose D．hid 14．A．should B．could C．have to D．must 15．A．realize B．solve C．agree D．trust 16．A．by accident B．in common C．for example D．at present 17．A．personally B．simply C．carefully D．comfortably 18．A．since B．if C．or D．though 19．A．almost B．until C．unless D．although 20．A．went away B．turned down C．gave up D．brought out 21．A．step B．end C．advice D．part 22．A．shaped B．replied C．created D．checked 23．A．quietly B．truly C．clearly D．seriously 24．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 25．A．ago B．before C．already D．finally 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为犯一个错误而被老师批评，被叫到办公室后以为会继续被批评，但老师很关心他，询问他是否还有问题，甚至交给他一些题目让他解答，做到彻底明白，作者很感谢他的老师。 11．句意：当然，我的数学老师不高兴。 strict严格的；successful成功的；sweet甜的；happy开心的。根据“Even worse, he criticized (批评) me in front of all my classmates!”可知自己犯错了，所以老师应该不开心。故选D。 12．句意：我知道我的数学老师很严格，但我从没想过有一天我会因为一个小错误而受到严厉的批评。 dreamt梦想；expected期待；forgot忘记；meant意思。根据“I never...that one day I would be badly criticized for a small mistake”可知是从没有想过自己会因为一个小错误被批评，expected符合。故选B。 13．句意：愤怒和困惑从我的心里升起。 missed错过；passed通过；rose上升；hid隐藏。根据“Anger, along with confusion...from my heart”可知是心里升起了愤怒和困惑。故选C。 14．句意：我一定会受到更多的批评。 should应该；could可以；have to不得不；must一定。根据“be called for more criticism”可知是猜测自己被叫到办公室一定会受到更多的批评。故选D。 15．句意：但是现在你意识到你的错误了吗？ realize意识到；solve解决；agree同意；trust信任。根据“your mistake”可知此处表示询问对方是否意识到自己的错误。故选A。 16．句意：因为我相信，像你这样聪明的学生，如果不是偶然的话，是绝对不会这么做的。 by accident偶然地；in common共同的；for example例如；at present目前。根据“I believe a clever student like you would never have done that except”可知一个聪明的学生只有在偶然的情况下才会犯这样的错误。故选A。 17．句意：然后，他仔细读了问题和答案，然后他又问我是否有任何问题。 personally亲自地；simply简单地；carefully仔细地；comfortably舒适地。根据“read both the question and the answer”可知老师为了让我更明白，而仔细读了问题和答案，故选C。 18．句意：然后，他仔细读了问题和答案，然后他又问我是否有任何问题。 since自从；if是否；or或者；though虽然。根据“asked again”可知老师又问了问题，结合“I had any problems”可知此处是询问学生是否有问题。故选B。 19．句意：我被告知老师们从不会和一个学生面对面交谈，除非他们真的关心。 almost几乎；until直到；unless除非；although虽然。根据“teachers would never talk with one student face to face”和“they really care”可知前后是条件关系，此处表示“除非他们真的关心”。故选C。 20．句意：我的愤怒消失了。 went away消失；turned down拒绝；gave up放弃；brought out出版。根据“At that moment, I really felt it. He appeared so caring”可知老师关心自己，自己的愤怒消失了。故选A。 21．句意：但这还不是故事的结尾。 step步骤；end结尾；advice建议；part部分。根据“In the afternoon, he called on me again and gave me some papers”可知下午老师又找了自己，所以此处表示这还不是故事的结尾。故选B。 22．句意：它们是专为我设计的。 shaped塑造；replied回复；created创造；checked检查。根据“They were especially…for me”可知这些题是专门为我设计创造的。故选C。 23．句意：他告诉我完成它们并认真对待。 quietly安静地；truly真地；clearly清晰地；seriously严肃地。根据“He told me to finish them”可知老师让自己完成它们并认真对待，take sth seriously“认真对待”，故选D。 24．句意：在我心里，我无话可说，只有感谢和后悔，因为我误解了他。 something一些事；everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing没事。根据“left to say, only feelings of thanks and regret”可知是除了感谢和后悔，没有什么可说的。故选D。 25．句意：我以前从未遇到过像他这样的老师。 ago以前，总是与表示时间的名词或形容词连用，不单独使用；before在……之前，可以单独使用；already已经；finally最后。根据“I had never met a teacher like him”可知此处表示自己以前从未遇到过这样的老师。故选B。 三、阅读理解。（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） A （24-25八年级上·湖北安陆期末） The Longtaitou Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is often celebrated after the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Let’s take a look! Festival Longtaitou (龙抬头) Festival Time ·On the second day of the second lunar (农历的) month. ·On March 11th, 2024. ·On March 1st, 2025. Symbols ·After the day, the rainfall (降雨量) would increase (增加). ·The start of spring and farming. Activities ·Have a haircut. ·Do dragon dances. ·Make dragon lanterns. Food & benefits (好处) ·Tofu balls Everything goes well. ·Chengyao cakes Your waist (腰) won’t hurt. ·Noodles (long xu) ·Dumplings (long er) ·Spring rolls (long lin) ·Popcorn (long zi) Bring good luck. 26．When is the Longtaitou Festival? A．On the second day of February. B．On March 1st in 2024. C．On the second day of the second lunar month. D．On March 11th in 2025. 27．What should farmers do after the festival? A． B． C． D． 28．Which of the following food can’t bring good luck according to the passage? A．Dumplings. B．Spring rolls. C．Chengyao cakes. D．Popcorn. 29．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．After the Longtaitou Festival, there will be more rainy days. B．People can’t have a haircut after the Longtaitou Festival. C．During the Longtaitou festival, people have food with long to have good luck. D．According to solar calendar (根据阳历), the time of Longtaitou is different every year. 30．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Famous people. B．Culture Window. C．Movie World. D．TV programs. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了中国的传统节日——二月二龙抬头。 26．细节理解题。根据“Time”中的“On the second day of the second lunar (农历的) month.”可知，龙抬头节日在农历二月初二。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“Symbols”中的“The start of spring and farming.”可知，龙抬头是春天和农耕的开始，所以农民们应该在节日之后开始春耕。图A所示是农耕。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Food & benefits (好处)”中的“Tofu balls  Everything goes well.”“Chengyao cakes  Your waist (腰) won’t hurt.”“Noodles (long xu) ·Dumplings (long er) ·Spring rolls (long lin) ·Popcorn (long zi) Bring good luck.”可知，除了Chengyao cakes没有提到能带来好运，其他食物都能带来好运。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Activities ·Have a haircut.”可知，龙抬头节日人们可以理发，所以B选项“龙抬头节日之后人们不能理发”说法错误。故选B。 30．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了龙抬头节日的时间、象征、活动和食物等相关文化知识，所以能在杂志的文化窗口（Culture Window）部分读到这篇文章。故选B。 B （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉期末） A heavy truck took such a quick right turn that it couldn’t stop and turned over. Then the driver died. Whenever Edwin thought about this, he couldn’t stop trembling (发抖). He looked at the hanging bell in his car and smiled. A few days ago, before Edwin’s birthday, at home, Grace, his little girl of 10 years old was thinking very hard, “What gift can I give dad on his birthday? Where need I put it? So whenever he sees it, he can think of me.” At last, she came up with a good idea. She used her mother’s bangles (手镯) to make a hanging bell. She decided to tie the hanging bell inside her dad’s car. So she went happily and tied this hanging with the help of strings (绳子) to her dad’s car on the top of the front side, so that her dad could see it on his way to and from work. Next morning Edwin was very elated to see his daughter’s art as well as her great idea of putting it in the car. He smiled and thanked her for this special gift and promised her that he would take care of it. And then he left to work. On the way to work, when he raised his car’s speed (速度), he saw that those bangles were terribly striking (击打) with each other and making noise. Seeing this, he quickly slowed down his car’s speed so that his daughter’s gift could stay safe. It also saved him. He avoided (避免) the truck accident. He then knew that it was not just a small gift from his daughter. It was a sign to him that he had to drive safe for his daughter. 31．Grace made a hanging bell to ________. A．celebrate her father’s birthday B．ask her father to drive slowly C．enjoy the beautiful sound of bell D．make her dad think of her all the time 32．The underlined word “elated” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”. A．sad B．excited C．scared D．lucky 33．Why did the father slow down his car? A．Grace asked him to keep himself safe. B．He wanted to avoid the truck accident. C．He wanted to take good care of the bell. D．The hanging bell told him to drive safely. 34．Her mother’s bangles are probably made of ________. A．cloth B．strings C．paper D．metal 35．What can be the best title for this passage? A．Father’s Birthday B．More Than just a Gift C．Father and Daughter D．Great Love of Dad 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个小女孩Grace为父亲生日制作挂铃并安装在车上的故事，这个铃铛不仅让父亲想起女儿，还因铃铛碰撞声提醒他减速驾驶，最终避免了一场卡车事故，体现了礼物背后的深层意义。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“Grace…was thinking very hard, ‘…whenever he sees it, he can think of me.’”可知Grace制作挂铃是为了让父亲时刻想起她。故选D。 32．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Edwin was very elated to see his daughter’s art…He smiled and thanked her for this special gift”中Edwin微笑感谢女儿的行为，可以推断“elated”意为“兴奋的”，与“excited”意思相近。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据最后一段“he quickly slowed down his car’s speed so that his daughter’s gift could stay safe”可知父亲减速是为了保护好女儿送的礼物。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据“he saw that those bangles were terribly striking (击打) with each other and making noise”可知手镯做的挂铃互相击打会发出声音，由此可以推断手镯是金属材质的。故选D。 35．最佳标题题。全文讲述的故事说明女儿送的挂铃不仅是个礼物，更提醒父亲安全驾驶，避免事故，因此“More Than just a Gift”适合作为文章的标题。故选B。 C （24-25八年级上·湖北孝感月考） There is a young boy called Bill in my class. He has difficulty (困难) in saying some words. Sometimes, he says the same word twice, or he stutter (结巴). Kids laugh at him sometimes. One day, my teacher asked us to make a school play and he let Bill take part in the show. We were all surprised and wanted to know how he did with his speaking problem. When the show arrived, Bill started to speak. He still stuttered. Then, to our surprise, when the music started, he sang along with it. He had a wonderful voice and didn’t stutter. Bill was different when he sang. The next day at school, everyone was happy for Bill. “It’s easy for people who stutter to sing well. Science doesn’t know why, but it’s true,” said Bill. Bill still stuttered. But sometimes when he couldn’t give an answer in class, he just stopped, and sang the answer. We have learned more than a scientific truth. Everyone has their strong and weak points. We should pay attention to the strong ones. In this way, we can grow up better and better. All the people can get along well with each other. 36．Why do kids make fun of Bill sometimes? A．Because he can’t sing well. B．Because he can’t get along well with others. C．Because he can’t say some words well. D．Because he doesn’t want to talk with others. 37．The students thought Bill’s singing was ________. A．bad B．interesting C．boring D．beautiful 38．Which is the right order of the following events? a. Bill sang well in the play. b. The teacher asked Bill to take part in the play. c. We learned more than a scientific truth. d. Bill said it was easy for people who stutter to sing well. A．b-a-c-d B．a-c-b-d C．b-a-d-c D．a-b-c-d 39．What can we infer from the passage? A．Bill’s classmates didn’t think he could be in the show at first. B．Bill didn’t stutter when he speaks in the show. C．Bill sometimes says the same word for many times. D．Bill can’t answer any questions in class. 40．What is the best title for the passage? A．Be kind to others B．Everyone is right C．Never play jokes on others D．Everyone has their strong points 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者同学比尔虽然说话口吃，但是唱歌非常好，从而告诉我们：每个人都有自己的闪光点，我们要学习别人身上的优点。 36．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, he says the same word twice, or he stutter. Kids laugh at him sometimes.”可知，孩子们有时会嘲笑比尔是因为他说话结巴，有些话说不好。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“He had a wonderful voice and didn’t stutter. Bill was different when he sang.”可知，学生们认为比尔的歌声很优美。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“One day, my teacher asked us to make a school play and he let Bill take part in the show.”、“Then, to our surprise, when the music started, he sang along with it. He had a wonderful voice and didn’t stutter.”、“‘It’s easy for people who stutter to sing well. Science doesn’t know why, but it’s true,’ said Bill.”和“We have learned more than a scientific truth.”可知，一开始老师让比尔参加学校的戏剧演出，然后比尔在戏剧中唱得很好，并说：“科学也无法解释为什么口吃的人很容易唱得很好”，最后作者陈述他们学到的不仅仅是一个科学真理。对应的题干顺序为b-a-d-c。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“We were all surprised and wanted to know how he did with his speaking problem.”可知，比尔的同学起初并不认为他能出演这部戏。故选A。 40．最佳标题题。根据“Everyone has their strong and weak points. We should pay attention to the strong ones.”及全文内容可知，文章通过讲述比尔的事情，告诉我们每个人都有自己的长处。故选D。 D （24-25八年级上·江西宜春期末期末） Pablo Picasso was born on October 25, 1881. He was born and grew up in Spain. His father was a painter and art teacher. Pablo liked to draw from an early age. Pablo had little interest in school but was a very talented student in art. When he was fourteen years old, Pablo attended a famous art school in Barcelona. A few years later he went to another school in Madrid. However, Pablo was bored with the classic teaching of art schools. He didn’t want to paint like people who had lived hundreds of years before. He wanted to create something new. He tried different styles. He painted in a number of different styles and created many valuable works. It’s true that Pablo Picasso is a successful artist. He produced over 1,800 paintings and 1,200 sculptures. Many of his paintings have been sold for over 100 million dollars! People will remember him forever and regard him as one of the greatest artists in the world. 41．According to the first paragraph, which of the following is TRUE? A．Pablo Picasso was born in 1818. B．Pablo Picasso was born in Barcelona. C．Pablo Picasso’s mother was a painter. D．Pablo Picasso wasn’t interested in school. 42．Pablo thought the classic teaching of art schools was ________ . A．interesting B．boring C．useful D．important 43．The underlined word “produced” has the same meaning as “________”. A．invented B．sold C．created D．discovered 44．After reading the passage, we can know ________ . A．whether he lived with his parents or not. B．when Pablo attended a famous art school in Barcelona. C．when Pablo graduated (毕业) from the art school. D．how he dealt with his paintings before his death. 45．What can we learn from the passage ? A．We should be creative learning something. B．If we are talented in something, we can be successful. C．Try to learn something from an early age. D．If we have little interest in school, try something else. 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了著名艺术家巴勃罗・毕加索的生平，包括他的出生成长、艺术学习经历以及艺术成就等。 41．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Pablo had little interest in school but was a very talented student in art.”可知，巴勃罗・毕加索对学校没什么兴趣。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“However, Pablo was bored with the classic teaching of art schools.”可知，毕加索觉得艺术学校的传统教学很无聊。故选B。 43．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“He produced over 1,800 paintings and 1,200 sculptures.”以及前文对毕加索创作作品的描述可知，produced在这里和created“创作”意思相近。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“When he was fourteen years old, Pablo attended a famous art school in Barcelona.”可知，我们能知道毕加索什么时候上了巴塞罗那的一所著名艺术学校。故选B。 45．推理判断题。根据文章第2段“He didn’t want to paint like people who had lived hundreds of years before. He wanted to create something new.”可知，我们在学习东西时应该有创造力。故选A。 E （24-25八年级上·福建龙岩月考） Everyone enjoys music. But do you know it can help sick (生病的) kids feel better? 46 In fact, music has changed the world a lot. In Australia, scientist Catherine has made a music program (项目). 47 “Music can make you happy, music can make you sad, music can make you relaxed and take away any bad feelings,” said Catherine. For thousands of years, people have believed that music has a great effect (影响) on both the mind and the body, but it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical benefits (好处). They found that playing music in hospitals helped soldiers (士兵) feel better. 48 What’s more, it can also help kids in school get better grades because it can make them feel relaxed and study more carefully. Now music is being used in a special program called Music Therapy (疗法). 49 The therapy has many games like listening to music, playing the instruments, singing, songwriting. Sophia is 11. She got cancer five months ago, but playing music, learning new songs and singing have become part of her life. She said, “It takes my mind off feeling sick. While I am listening to music, it tells me not to give up hope. 50 ” A．It helps people live a better life in different ways by using music. B．A famous musician once said music could change the world. C．After that, people started to use music to help sick people. D．The program brought smiles on the faces of kids in hospitals across the country. E．It feels like my life will soon turn around and I’ll be strong again. 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐的作用，尤其在医院里，对病人的音乐疗法。 46．根据“In fact, music has changed the world a lot.”可知，此处描述音乐可以改变世界，选项B“一位著名的音乐家曾经说过音乐可以改变世界。”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据“In Australia, scientist Catherine has made a music program.”可知，此处是与这个音乐项目有关，选项D“这个项目让全国各地医院里的孩子们脸上露出了笑容。”符合语境。故选D。 48．根据“They found that playing music in hospitals helped soldiers feel better.”可知，音乐对生病的人有帮助，接着是音乐被用于医疗的过程，选项C“在那之后，人们开始用音乐帮助病人。”符合语境。故选C。 49．根据“The therapy has many games like listening to music, playing the instruments, singing, songwriting.”可知，该疗法通过音乐使人生活得更好，选项A“它通过使用音乐以不同的方式帮助人们提高生活质量。”符合语境。故选A。 50．根据“While I am listening to music, it tells me not to give up hope.”可知，此处讲的是听音乐的好处和效果，选项E“感觉我的生活很快就会改变，我又会变得强大。”符合语境。故选E。 F （24-25八年级上·广西贺州富川期末） “I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food. I had two dishes and I only spent 15 yuan,” says Aunt Wang. She just finished her breakfast at the AI restaurant. The restaurant is about 130 m2 . It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai, and it opened on July 19th in 2021. The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. A meat dish here costs 8 yuan and a vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan. Noodles and other dishes are 6 to 10 yuan. It’s the first AI restaurant in our country. About 300 customers (顾客) come to the restaurant every day. First, the customers order dishes on a screen. If they are not sure what they want to eat, the AI system (系统) can even give them some advice. The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take away. Before eating, customers put their dishes on the smart desk and the system will show them the price of the meal. They can use their mobile phone to pay, or they can just show their faces or fingerprints (指纹) to pay. It’s so easy and convenient (方便的). Now, more and more people go to the AI restaurant from faraway places to have a meal. 51．Where is the AI restaurant? 52．How many hours is the AI restaurant open? 53．What can the robots do in the AI restaurant? 54．Can customers show their faces to pay for the dishes? 55．What does Aunt Wang think of the dishes in the AI restaurant? 【答案】51．It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai. 52．12 hours./Twelve hours. 53．They can cook the dishes and prepare the dishes for customers. 54．Yes, they can. 55．She thinks they are delicious and cheap. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的第一家AI餐厅。 51．根据“It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai,”可知，AI餐厅位于上海虹桥路。故填It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai. 52．根据“The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day.”可知，餐厅的营业时间为12小时。故填12 hours./Twelve hours. 53．根据“The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take away.”可知，机器人可以为顾客做饭和准备菜。故填They can cook the dishes and prepare the dishes for customers. 54．根据“they can just show their faces or fingerprints (指纹) to pay.”可知，机器人只需展示它们的脸或指纹就可以付款。故填Yes, they can. 55．根据“I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food. I had two dishes and I only spent 15 yuan,”可知，她认为AI餐厅的菜又好吃又便宜。故填She thinks they are delicious and cheap. 四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （24-25八年级上· 四川泸州期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据提示词或上下文意思，在空白处填入正确的单词，一空一词。 When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or 56 (danger) places. Today there are already robots working in 57 (factory). Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over 58 over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. Scientists are now 59 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. 60 , some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make 61 (they) really think like a human. 62 example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many 63 (science) disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. Some scientists believe that there will be 64 (many) robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and 65 (other) might look like animals. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future! 【答案】 56．dangerous 57．factories 58．and 59．trying 60．However 61．them 62．For 63．scientists 64．more 65．others 【导语】分析本文主要介绍了机器人的功能与作用。 56．句意：它们帮助做家务，做像在肮脏或危险的地方工作这样的工作。分析句子结构可知，应填所给名词danger形容词形式dangerous“危险的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词。故填dangerous。   57．句意：如今，已经有机器人在工厂工作了。根据常识可知，使用机器人的肯定不止一个工厂，所以填所给名词factory“工厂”的复数形式factories。故填factories。 58．句意：有些可以帮助制造汽车，它们一遍又一遍地做简单的工作。over and over again“反复、再三”。故填and。 59．句意：科学家们现在正试图让机器人看起来像人类，做和我们一样的事情。根据“are now”可知，应填所给动词try的现在分词是trying，和前面的“are”构成现在进行时。故填trying。 60．句意：然而，一些科学家认为，尽管我们可以让机器人像人一样移动，但很难让它们真正像人一样思考。前文提到有些机器人能走路跳舞，后文说很难让机器人像人类一样思考，前后是转折关系，且空格后有逗号，所以用副词however“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 61．句意：然而，一些科学家认为，尽管我们可以让机器人像人一样移动，但很难让它们真正像人一样思考。分析句子结构可知，应填所给人称代词they的宾格形式them“它们”，作动词make的宾语。故填them。 62．句意：例如，科学家詹姆斯·怀特认为机器人永远无法醒来并知道它们在哪里。for example“例如”，用于举例说明，句首首字母大写。故填For。 63．句意：但许多科学家不同意怀特先生的观点。根据“disagree with Mr. White.”和所给单词可知，此空意为“科学家”；scientist“科学家”，根据空前的“many”可知，应用复数形形式scientists，作主语。故填scientists。 64．句意：一些科学家认为，未来会有更多的机器人。根据“in the future”可知，应填所给单词many的比较级形式more“更多的”，和现在进行比较。故填more。 65．句意：有些看起来像人类，而其他可能看起来像动物。some... and others...“一些……另一些……”。故填others。 五、书面表达（共20分） (A) （24-25八年级上· 山东青岛市期末）请从下列场景中任选一个，发挥想象，写一写会发生什么？(5分) If I get up late tomorrow...； If I don’t finish my homework..； If I don’t get enough exercise... 要求：词数：30。 If ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 If I get up late tomorrow, I will miss the school bus and have to run to school. I’ll be late for class and the teacher will be angry. I’ll feel nervous and embarrassed in front of my classmates. I’ll make sure to set my alarm early next time. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据写作提示进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍如果明天起床晚，会发生的事情； 第二步，介绍自己将如何做。 [亮点词汇] ①be late for迟到 ②in front of在……前面 ③make sure确保 [高分句型] ①I’ll be late for class and the teacher will be angry. (and连接的并列句) ②If I get up late tomorrow, I will miss the school bus and have to run to school. (if引导的条件状语从句) (B) （24-25八年级上· 湖北十堰市月考）人类因梦想而伟大，人生因拼搏而精彩；梦想引领人生，拼搏创造传奇。每个人都有一个梦想，你的梦想是什么？某英语学习网站正在开展 “梦想成就未来” 的征文比赛，请参照思维导图，以 “I Want to Be a(n) ________” 为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 (15分) 要求： （1）你的分享要包含思维导图中提到的内容； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 I Want to Be a(n) _______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: I Want to Be a Computer Programmer Everyone has a dream. I also have a dream. I want to be a computer programmer because I like playing computer games. In the future, I want to make my own games. And I will design some useful apps for disabled people. Of course, I know it is difficult to be a good computer programmer. So, I have to learn more knowledge about computers. For example, I’ll have some computer lessons when I have time. And I will read more computer books. I’ll join the computer club in high school. In conclusion, I will do something to improve my computer operation. I’m going to work in Shanghai because it’s a beautiful city. I plan to start working after I graduate from college. I am sure my dream will come true one day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以 “一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己的梦想； 第二步，根据题干思维导图中的要点，详细介绍自己有这个梦想的原因，打算如何实现等； 第三步，介绍将来要去工作的地方，并表示对未来的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①in the future 在未来 ②for example 例如 ③in conclusion 总之 ④come true…… 会实现 [高分句型] ①I want to be a computer programmer because I like playing computer games.  (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I’ll have some computer lessons when I have time.  (when引导的时间状语从句) 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $