专题4 连词-【一战成名新中考】2026江西中考英语·一轮复习·教材精讲练（练册）

专题四连词 [必考] 【考情概述】 连词在单项填空[每年必考1道]、完形填空A)[每年必考1-2道]和完形填空B)[10年7考]中考查。主 要考查并列复合句中的并列连词和引导状语从句的从属连词。 考点精讲 考点①少并列连词（短语）[10年14考] 1.并列连词 连词 含义 用法 例句 and I'll visit a friend,and we'll go to the museum 和，又，而且 表并列或顺承关系 [10年2考 together. but 但是 表转折关系 [10年7考 I failed again,but I won't give up. so 所以，因此 表因果关系 I have got a cold,so I have to see a doctor. [10年2考] 或者 表选择关系 Does he work at the school or in the hospital? [2017.28 否则 表条件 Study hard,or your math will be worse. while I like playing basketball while my brother likes [10年2考 然而 表转折，用来表示鲜明的对比 playing football 表示并列关系时，在肯定句中用and,否定句中用or。如： I have a banana and an apple..我有一个香蕉和一个苹果。 Idon't have a banana or an apple.我既没有香蕉，也没有苹果。 2.并列连词短语 连词短语 含义 用法 例句 要么 要么 连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的单 Either you or I am either..or.… …;或者…或 复数要和距其最近的主语保持一致。（就近 going to the party. 者… 原则) 连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的单 …和…都不； Neither she nor her neither...nor... 复数要和距其最近的主语保持一致。（就近 既不…也不… children like beef. 原则) 连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用 Both he and she both...and... …和…都 复数。 want to go skating. Not only you but not only.… 连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要和 不但…而且… also he does well in but also... 距其最近的主语保持一致。（就近原则） French. 120 教材精讲练·江西英语 一战成名新中考 考点2)从属连词（短语）[10年15考] 1.引导时间状语从句 连词（短语） 含义 用法 例句 when引导的从句既可用短暂性动 It was raining when she arrived at the station. when 词，也可用延续性动词，从句的动作 当…时 [10年3考] 发生在主句动作之前/之后，也可同 I will study abroad when I have enough 时发生。 money.(have为延续性动词，从句的动作 发生在主句动作之前) while引导的从句的动作与主句动 While my mother was cooking dinner,I was while 当…时 作同时发生，谓语动词必须是延续 reading a book.(两个动作同时发生) 性动词，且多用于过去进行时。 as引导的从句的动作与主句动作同 as 当…时 时发生，但不用进行时，多用一般过 As I looked around,a man walked near. 去时。 until和ill通常可以互换使用，但是 You may stay here until/till the snow stops. until/till 直到 till不用于句首；“not.until.”意为 She didn't go to bed until/till she finished [2025.38] “直到…才”。 her homework. before 主句的动作发生在从句的动作 在…之前 Did she leave a message before she left? 「2021.41 之前。 after 主句的动作发生在从句的动作 Molly showed me lots of beautiful pictures 在…之后 [2016.56] 之后。 after I got to her home. 若从句用一般过去时，主句用现在 I have worked in this company since I came since 自从 完成时。 to this city. 从句动作一发生，主句的动作随即 as soon as 发生，若主句用一般将来时，从句常 I will visit you as soon as I go back. 就… 用一般现在时表将来。 2.引导让步状语从句 连词（短语） 含义 用法 例句 although[2020.30] Although/Though he is old,he 虽然；尽管 though[2022.28] 不能与but连用，但是可以与 is very strong. yet或still连用 Even though/Even if he is 30, even though/even if 即使；虽然 he is still like a child. 引导让步状语从句时相当于 You can ask for help whenever whenever[2025.25] 无论什么时候 no matter when you need it. 引导让步状语从句时相当于 Some people enjoy themselves wherever 无论在哪里 no matter where wherever they are. 引导让步状语从句时相当于 whatever 无论什么 Whatever you say,I won't no matter what change my mind. 引导让步状语从句时相当于 I don't want to see them,whoever whoever 无论是谁 no matter who they are. 教材精讲练·江西英语 121 3.引导条件状语从句 连词（短语）】 含义 用法 例句 if[10年2考] 如果 If it doesn't rain,I will go on a picnic with my friends. 若主句用一般将来 unless(=if... You will be late for school unless you go now.=You 除非，如果不 时，从句常用一般 not.)[2021.25] will be late for school if you don't go now. 现在时表将来 as long as 只要 I'll stay with you as long as you need me. 4. 引导原因状语从句 连词 含义 用法 例句 because 表示因果关系的语气最强，用来回答wy引导的问句， I can't go shopping with 因为 you because I have to look 10年2考 所引出的原因通常是听话人不知道或最感兴趣的。 after my little sister. 表示因果关系的语气比because弱，引出的原因通常是 Since everyone is here, since 因为；既然 人们已知的事实，因此经常译为“既然”。 let's begin. as 表示因果关系的语气比since弱，所引出的原因通常是 As she was not well,I 因为 [2024.54 人们已知的事实或在说话人看来已经很明显的原因。 decided to go alone. 注意 十十 because,since和as引导原因状语从句时，都不能和so连用。 5. 引导结果状语从句 连词（短语） 含义 用法 例句 ①so+形容词/副词+hat从句 She was so excited that so...that... 如此… ②so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句 she couldn't say a word. 以至于… ①such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句 She is such a kind girl such...that.. ②such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+hat从句that we all like her.. 当名词前有many,much,few,little等词修饰时，只能用so..that.。如： There was so much work to do that everybody got bored. 十十十十十十十+十十十十十十十十十十+十十十十十十十十+十十十十十十十十十十+十十”十十十十十十+ 6. 引导目的状语从句 连词短语 含义 用法 例句 He works hard so that/in order that so that/in order that 为了；以便 后接句子，可互换使用 he can live a better life. 考点自测 一、单项填空 1.[2025江西25题]Students can learn something about history they go to the Marquis of Haihun's Tomb (海昏侯墓)in Nanchang. A.or B.unless C.whenever D.although 2.[2024江西27题]Oh,I get it--you want me to do all the work you sit at home doing nothing. A.or B.while C.until D.unless 3.[2022江西28题] many things change a lot,a love of sports hasn't changed a bit. A.If B.Before C.Though D.Because 122 教材精讲练·江西英语 一战成名新中考 4.[2021江西25，题]There are no buses to the beach. you have a car,it's difficult to get there. A.Since B.After C.Unless D.Because 5.[2020江西30题]It was great in the end we had a terrible time at the beginning. A.if B.unless C.when D.although 6.[2019江西28题]The film seems interesting we all want to see it. A.and B.but C.unless D.if 7.[2018江西33题]一Can students go online during lessons？ -They can it is for that lesson. A.if B.or C.so D.but 8.[2017江西28题]We must get back to work we won't finish everything. A.and B.but C.so D.or 9.[2025The wind power of our country develops more quickly we push for green energy. A.though B.before C.as D.until 10.[2025连云港] over 400 million adults are too heavy,China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Until 11.[2025绥化改编]Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day they can have healthier bodies. A.such that B.in order to C.so that D.as soon as 12.[2025抚州临川区三模]一Please send me your homework,either by e-mail by WeChat. -No problem. A.and B.but C.or D.so 13.In Chinese families,people won't start dinner the elders take their seats. A.after B.until C.when D.because 14.The weather is too hot.Meat quickly goes bad it is put into the fridge. A.if B.when C.until D.unless 15.-I can't get on well with my family. -Why not talk with them?You should communicate with each other things become worse. A.until B.unless C.after D.before 二、完形填空B)[2025贵州改编] after and because when so How do you celebrate your birthday?With a cake,a party for your friends and family?In some countries, birthday celebrations are really unusual. In China,a birthday child usually eats very long noodles with eggs.People never cut up the noodles 1. they are a symbol of long life,and eggs mean good luck. In some parts of India,2.a child has their first birthday,their parents cut off all their hair.The child wears colorful clothes 3. gives chocolate to their friends. In Korea,they celebrate day number 100 4. the child is born.Families make sure a birthday child gets many rice cakes with honey.When a child gets 100 rice cakes,this means they will live a happy and long life. When children in Denmark wake up on their birthday,they find gifts all around their beds.That's why some of the children are 5. excited that they cannot fall asleep the night before! 教材精讲练·江西英语 123一战成名新中考 专题四连词 1.fifths 2.forties 3.twice 4.eighth 5.billions 考点自测 专题七介词 -1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D6.A7.A8.D考点精讲 9.C10.A11.C12.C13.B14.D15.D in;on;to 二、1.because2.when3.and4.after5.so 考点自测 专题五代词 -、1.B2.C3.B4.B5.D6.C7.D8.A 命题点1人称代词、物主代词与反身代词 9C10.D11.C12.B13.B 考点自测 二、l.at2.by3.of4.over5.for6.in7.after 8.from 9.as 10.like 11.with -、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C 二、l.me2.he3.it4.my5.we 专题八冠词 命题点2不定代词 考点自测 考点自测 1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.A -、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A6.A 9.B10.B11.C12.D 二、1.either2.each3.neither4.nothing 专题九句子种类和简单句 5.somebody 考点自测 三、1.something2.some3.everyone4.The other 1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B 5.others 专题十主从复合句 命题点3指示代词 考点自测 考点自测 -、1.D2.C3.A4.A5.A6.D7.B8.A 1.it 2.that 3.this:these 4.those 5.it;one 9.A10.C11.B12.D13.A14.A15.C 6.these 7.it;one 16.A17.D 专题六数词 二、l.what2.when3.However4.whether5.hal 词 考点自测 6.f 分 -、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.D 《词汇分层练》 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级（上）Unit1 34.see;saw;seen;see sb.do sth.see sb.doing sth 35.can;could 36.say;said;saying;say thanks to sb.; (含Starter Units) say to oneself;It is said that...37.name;name list 教材词句自测 38.nice 39.meet;met 40.too 41.she;her;her; 单词与拓展 hers;herself 42.he;him;his;his;himself 43.zero 44.one;first;once;first of all 45.two;second;twice 1.good;better;best;be good a;be good for;be good o;.three;third 47.four;fourth 4.five;f be good with 2.morning 3.afternoon 4.evening 49.six;sixth 50.seven;seventh 51.eight;eighth 5.how;how far;how long;how many/much;how soon; 52.nine;ninth 53.telephone/phone;on the telephone/ how often 6.you;you;your;yours;yourself;yourselves on the phone 54.number;telephone number/phone num- 7.I;me;my;mine;myself 8.fine 9.thanks;thanks ber;the number of...;a number of 55.last;at last to 10.what 11.this;these 12.that;those 13.in 56.friend:make friends with sb.)57.China:Chinese 14.English;in English 15.map 16.cup 17.ruler 58.middle;in the middle of 59.school;middle school 18.pen 19.orange 20.jacket 21.key;a set of keys 核心词汇语篇练 22.it;it;its;its;itself 23.spell;spelled/spelt; 1.friends 2.telephone 3.you 4.friendly 5.say spelled/spelt 24.color 25.red;in red 26.yellow6.bad 7.about 8.Meet 9.also 10.to know 27.green 28.blue 29.black 30.white 31.purple 11.school 32.brown 33.now;just now;right now;from now on 参考答案·江西英语 23