九下综合过关测试（综合训练）（外研版）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

九下综合过关测试（外研版） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．If your want to take ________ short ride, choose ________ shared bike． A．a; / B．the; the C．a; a D．/; a 2．—Did you prepare a notebook for ________ before the meeting, Alice? —Yes. I also prepared ________ for you. A．yourself; each B．your; each C．your; one D．yourself; one 3．It’s my honor to attend such a great party． So I accepted the ________ with pleasure． A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention 4．Many Chinese people usually _______ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck． A．put up B．give up C．take up D．stay up 5．Many young students want to be famous and popular． But to make this dream come true, they really ______ a lot of talent and hard work． A．create B．behave C．manage D．require 6．This kind of plant is ________ seen in our city because it lives 4,500 metres above sea level and it is hard to be found． A．usually B．always C．seldom D．often 7．—Bruce _________ so much in the past two years． —Yeah, he _________ be shy, but now he is outgoing and active. A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used to C．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to 8．We should keep our hearts open ________ we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures． A．so that B．as soon as C．as long as D．even though 9．She didn’t forget anything ________ her mother had told her to buy． A．whom B．which C．that D．who 10．The best ________ for good work tomorrow is to do good work today. A．invitation B．preparation C．instruction D．invention 11．There are many places of interest in Beijing, ________ the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. A．with B．without C．except D．including 12．The express driver says the package ________ tomorrow, but he isn’t sure because the ________ service is heavily affected by the bad weather. A．may be delivered; delivery B．maybe delivered; deliver C．may be delivered; deliver D．maybe delivered; delivery 13．________ you exercise every day, ________ you will become. A．The more, the strongest B．The most, the stronger C．The more, the stronger D．The most, the strongest 14．— What did the teacher say to you? — He asked me  _. A．why I am late for class B．if had I prepared my exams well C．when did I do my homework D．how I could design my plan 15．—________! Something is falling down from the tall building. —Dear me! It’s too dangerous. A．Look out B．Help yourself C．What a pity D．Shut up 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Yesterday was Father’s Day. Something that happened between my father and I is still on my mind. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood (情绪)._____16_____friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me. I was in my room_____17_____ how to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.” “No! Leave me alone!” Those were the_____18_____words I said to him that morning. A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them. I forgot to be ____19____ with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a(n) ____20____ from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hospital.” When I reached the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded. “Your father told the driver to leave_____21_____alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy... My mother may have said more, but I didn’t hear anything_____22_____those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day? It was several days later that he was_____23_____able to talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him. “Daddy... I am so sorry...” “It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.” “No,” I said, “I mean_____24_____I said to you that day. You know, that morning.” He looked at me and said with a weak smile, “Sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day.” My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal (治愈). And we all have the power to_____25_____what to say. I am going to do that very carefully from now on. 16．A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 17．A．thinking about B．caring about C．worrying about D．talking about 18．A．common B．last C．interesting D．polite 19．A．strict B．happy C．pleased D．angry 20．A．letter B．diary C．note D．email 21．A．me B．them C．her D．him 22．A．except B．besides C．towards D．beside 23．A．possibly B．finally C．suddenly D．sadly 24．A．how B．why C．what D．that 25．A．keep B．write C．understand D．choose 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A ①In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. And travelling will be very different from now. ②Heartbeat passport We all know that people must show paper passports when going through the customs (海关). But they will be a thing of the past in 2070. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data (数据) will be used to tell who you are. ③More comfortable seats The seats on the plane or the train will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll actually be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature. And a device on the seat will show movies straight in front of your eyes. ④Printed clothes and food You don’t have to pack your clothes when travelling. What you need to do is just a body scan (扫描). And when you arrive at the hotel, you will get a wardrobe (衣橱) of 3D printed clothes in your size for free. When you leave, the clothes will be recycled. You can also print whatever you want to eat. 26．What will replace paper passports in 2070? A．Voice passports. B．Fingerprint passports. C．Heartbeat passports. D．Face recognition passports. 27．How is seat-booking different in 2070? A．Booked according to age. B．Booked according to body type. C．Booked according to the seat’s price. D．Booked according to height. 28．What will happen to the 3D printed clothes when travellers leave the hotel in 2070? A．They will be sold. B．They will be kept by the hotel. C．They will be recycled. D．They will be given to others. 29．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．To tell us about the travelling places in 2070. B．To describe how travelling will change in 2070. C．To teach us how to use new technologies. D．To show us new clothes and food in 2070. 30．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①②③/④ D．①②/③④ B A father saw his son crying He asked him,“What’s the matter?”The young boy replied,“My rich classmates laughed at me.They said that my father is just a worker who only lives on the money from watering and feeding plants for people.” The father was silent for a moment,and then said, “Come with me,my son.Let’s plant some flowers.” He held his son’s hand and walked into the garden. Then, he took out some seeds and said,“Let’s plant two flowers separately. But I use clean water from the lake,and you water yours with dirty water from the pond(池塘).We will see the results in the coming weeks and at that moment you will cheer up.” The son was pleased as he joined his father in planting the flowers right away. It took them some days to germinate (使发芽) the flower seeds. They cared for them and watched them grow. Later on, they went to the garden. The father said, “Look at the two flowers and tell me your thoughts.” “The boy said unexpectedly, My flower looks healthier than yours. But you used cleaner water. How is that even possible? ” The father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water from the pond doesn’t stop a plant from growing. Instead, it serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow. Like dirty water, there are some people who look down upon you in your life. Always remember that there’s nothing wrong with you. So don’t let those bad words influence you. Instead, let them encourage you, and then you will be like the flower and bloom (开花)  even in the dirt.” After hearing the words, the boy felt confident and said, “Thank you, Father. From now on, I won’t get upset about bad words anymore.” 31．According to the passage, which picture might show the father’s job? A． B． C． D． 32．The father kept silent for a moment because ________. A．he was trying to find a way to guide his son B．he was considering whether to continue his work C．he was thinking about how to make more money D．he was sad about the words of his son's classmates 33．What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The lake. B．The plant. C．The dirty water. D．The pond. 34．How did the son’s feelings change over time in the passage? A．Sad→nervous→hopeful→glad. B．Surprised→hopeful→doubtful→sad. C．Angry→worried→surprised→excited. D．Sad→glad→surprised→hopeful. 35．Which saying can best express the theme of the passage? A．Old habits die hard. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Grow up with ups and downs. D．A good beginning is half done. C Last summer I went to one of the world’s most famous historical places, the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The Forbidden City was built in 1,420. The palace has over 10,000 rooms. It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers (大臣). In Mandarin (普通话), the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City. However, the color of the palace itself is not purple. The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China. It was so sacred (神圣的) that the common people could not even dream of ever going in. The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a common family for three generations (三代人). Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go in there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques (古董) and treasures in it. I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City. It was like a dream which has come true. And I was excited to go on the trip and see the things that I had always wanted to see. 36．How long is the history of the Forbidden City? A．About 600 years. B．More than 600 years. C．1,420 years. D．Over 10,000 years. 37．We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the color purple is the symbol for _______ of the emperor. A．power B．beauty C．interest D．health 38．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “banquet” in Paragraph 4? A．performance B．competition C．exhibition D．dinner party 39．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Forbidden City in the passage? A．The emperor lived there. B．The wall of the Forbidden City was purple. C．It is a historical place for visiting. D．The emperor had festival celebrations there. 40．In the passage, the writer wants to show us _______ of the Forbidden City by comparing its past with present. A．the beauty B．the treasures C．the changes in use D．the building process 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话的内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Steven. What are you doing for your summer vacation? B: I’ll fly to Suzhou to visit my grandparents the day after tomorrow. A: ____41____ B: Oh no, not at all. A: Flying is quick, isn’t it? B: Yes. ____42____ What’s more, it’s often delayed (延误) and always crowded. A: But it’s convenient and comfortable. B: I don’t think so. While in the plane, you can’t walk around or open the windows. By the way, the seats are uncomfortable and there is not much choice of food. A: ____43____ B: It’s even worse. It takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city. A: Then you prefer travelling by train, don’t you? B: Yeah. ____44____ They are cheaper, safer, and more comfortable. If you miss a train, you, can always catch another one later. A: But trains are much slower than planes. B: ____45____ Today’s high-speed rail (高铁) is also fast and comfortable. A: I agree with you. Have a good time! B: Thank you very much. A．How’s the food there? B．I don’t think that speed (速度) is everything! C．What’s your plan? D．Trains are much better than planes. E．What happens when the plane lands? F．Do you like travelling by plane? G．But you have to wait for hours before the plane takes off (起飞). 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46．他过去常常在周末打篮球。 He ________ ________ play basketball on weekends. 47．他总是嘲笑他人。         He always ________ ________ others. 48．多亏了他的坚持不懈，他最终实现了目标。 ________ ________ his perseverance, he finally achieved his goal. 49．昨天开会时，他在座位上睡着了。 He ________ ________ in his seat during the meeting yesterday. 50．朋友不在多，贵在好。 You don’t need a lot of friends ______________ they are good. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） John Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔) and it saved his life a week later. He was hit by a car while riding home. His bike was broken, but his helmet protected him from a serious head injury (伤害). John used to think helmets were unnecessary, but he changed his mind. He spoke to the City Council about bike-helmet laws, which led to a new law in the city. Now, people under 18 must wear helmets while cycling. Mike Jones, a 15-year-old boy from South Dakota, learned about safety through the hard way. He was seriously hurt in a car accident because he didn’t wear a seat belt. Now, he always wears one. He can’t play sports any more because of his injury. More people in the US are becoming safety-conscious. Susan Gallagher, a safety expert, says kids must learn to be safe. New technology and laws are also helping to prevent injuries. More people use fire alarms and seat belts. Bike-helmet laws like the one John helped pass encourage people to be safer. The number of serious injuries has gone down. Kids like John and Mike are showing that safety works. 51．John Aiken ________ while riding home from school. 52．A new law requires people ________ while cycling. 53．Mike Jones ________ through the hard way. 54．More people use ________ than ever before because of new technology and laws. 55．The number of serious injuries from accidents ________ over the years. 七、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 American YouTube star IShowSpeed  (Speed for short) is nicknamed “Jiakang Ge”. He was f___56___ for his high-energy live streams (直播). He introduced 37 million fans all over the world to modern China d___57___ his visit in China from March 24th to 28th , 2025. He visited many places in China. His v___58___ in Shanghai, Beijing and Xi’an showed real Chinese life. In Shanghai, Speed t___59___ Xiaomi’s SU7Ultra electric car. The car’s powerful engine and reasonable (合理的) price s___60___ him. A number of viewers around the world commented (评论) , “China’s tech is ahead of Europe!” His Beijing journey started at the Great Wall. Dressed in traditional Chinese clothes, he shouted. “This is living history!” T___61___ he was unable to understand some local foods clearly, he still tasted spicy hotpot. When he had a high-speed train trip to Xi’an, Speed was amazed at 5G in tunnels. He thought h___62___ of China’s transport. “New York subways can’t even send text messages! ” He joked. After eating Xi’an snacks, he said, “Delicious food m___63___ the world smaller.” Some people thought his videos were edited (编辑), but most people a___64___ they showed real China. This cultural exchange caused a great deal of d___65___. Officials described the visit as “people-to-people diplomacy (外交)”. Since then, many of his fans have shown great interest in China. They look forward to coming to China soon. 八、书面表达（15分） 假如你是光华中学初三1班的学生李华，你经常用英语给你的笔友Tony写信，请根据以下要点，给Tony写一封信介绍班里的一些情况，并表达自己的看法。 （1）几个月以前你的同桌同学王海数学几次考试失败，想放弃数学。 （2）你的老师要求你去帮助他；你也不擅长数学， 感到很担心。 （3）你们每天一起复习老师所讲的知识，做大量练习。 （4）你和王海都取得很大进步，能解决一些难题，都爱上了数学。 （5）你认为……（至少两点） 提示词：同桌同学desk-mate； 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）信的格式和开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Tony， How are you! I am writing to tell you something in my class. Months ago, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九下综合过关测试（外研版） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．If your want to take ________ short ride, choose ________ shared bike． A．a; / B．the; the C．a; a D．/; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想要短途骑行，可以选择一辆共享自行车。 考查冠词。take a short ride“短途骑行”，此处的不定冠词表示泛指“一次”，且short是元音音素开头，填a；a shared bike“一辆共享单车”，bike是可数名词，在句中没有特指某一辆，此处用不定冠词表示泛指“一辆”，且shared是元音音素开头，填a。故选C。 2．—Did you prepare a notebook for ________ before the meeting, Alice? —Yes. I also prepared ________ for you. A．yourself; each B．your; each C．your; one D．yourself; one 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——开会前你准备好笔记本了吗，爱丽丝？——是的。我也为你准备了一个。 考查代词辨析。yourself你自己，反身代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；each每一个；one一个，表示泛指，代指前面提到的同类人或物中的一个。第一空根据“Did you prepare a notebook for …before the meeting, Alice?”可知，此处是指为自己准备笔记本，应用反身代词；第二空根据“I also prepared …for you.”可知，此处表示泛指，表示为他也准备了一个笔记本，应用one指代。故选D。 3．It’s my honor to attend such a great party． So I accepted the ________ with pleasure． A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention 【答案】B 【详解】句意：参加如此盛大的聚会是我的荣幸，所以我愉快地接受了邀请。 考查名词辨析。instruction指示；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明。根据“It’s my honor to attend such a great party”和“with pleasure”可知，因为参加盛大的聚会是很荣幸的，所以会愉快地接受邀请。故选B。 4．Many Chinese people usually _______ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck． A．put up B．give up C．take up D．stay up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙上贴一些剪纸，作为祝福好运的象征。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；give up放弃；take up占据；stay up熬夜。根据“some paper cuttings on windows,”可知，此处指张贴剪纸，故选A。 5．Many young students want to be famous and popular． But to make this dream come true, they really ______ a lot of talent and hard work． A．create B．behave C．manage D．require 【答案】D 【详解】句意：许多年轻学生想出名和受欢迎。但为了实现这个梦想，他们真的需要很多天赋和努力工作。 考查动词辨析。create创造；behave表现；manage管理；require需要。根据“But to make this dream come true, they really...a lot of talent and hard work.”可知实现梦想需要天赋和努力工作，故选D。 6．This kind of plant is ________ seen in our city because it lives 4,500 metres above sea level and it is hard to be found． A．usually B．always C．seldom D．often 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这种植物在我们城市很少见到，因为它生长在海拔 4500 米的地方，很难被找到。 考查副词词义辨析。usually 通常；always 总是；seldom很少；often 经常。根据“because it lives 4, 500 metres above sea level and it is hard to be found”可知，这种植物生长在海拔 4500 米处且很难被找到，因此在城市里“很少” 能见到，故选C。 7．—Bruce _________ so much in the past two years． —Yeah, he _________ be shy, but now he is outgoing and active. A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used to C．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在过去的两年里，布鲁斯改变了很多。——是啊，他过去是害羞的，但现在他外向且活跃。 考查现在完成时和动词短语辨析。第一空，时间状语“in the past two years”表示从过去到现在的一段时间，需用现在完成时，主语“Bruce”是第三人称单数，故用“has changed”；第二空，“used to”后接动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事（现在不做了）”，而“is used to”表示“习惯于”，后接名词或动名词，根据“but now he is outgoing and active”可知，过去害羞但现在不害羞了，故用“used to”。故选A。 Use 的用法总结如下： use use 的短语 含义 中考适配例句 考法侧重 动词 used to do 过去常常做某事（现在已不做） He used to walk to school, but now he takes the bus. 结合 “今昔对比” 语境考查语义辨析，常搭配现在的状态出题，干扰项多为其他易混短语 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 My mother is used to getting up early to cook breakfast. 重点考查 “to 是介词”，后接动名词（doing），易设置 “to + 动词原形” 的干扰项 be used to sth. 习惯于某物 She is used to the quiet life in the countryside. 侧重介词 to 后接名词 / 代词的用法，常与 be used to doing sth. 在选项中并列干扰 be used to do 被用来做某事（被动语态） Knives are used to cut things. 考查被动语态逻辑，常与 be used for doing sth. 互换辨析，选项中会设置主动语态干扰 use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事（主动语态，不定式表目的） People may use different body language to express the same feelings.（2024 中考相关语境） 高频基础考点，考查不定式表目的的用法，偶尔在完成句子中考查短语拼写 名词 make use of sth. 利用某物 We should make use of every chance to practice English. 低频名词用法考点，多在完形填空 / 阅读理解中作为语境短语，或在完成句子中考查 make full use of sth. 充分利用某物 Students should make full use of time to study for exams. 侧重 “full” 的修饰搭配，多作为阅读语境辅助解题，偶尔考查短语固定搭配 8．We should keep our hearts open ________ we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures． A．so that B．as soon as C．as long as D．even though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应保持开放的心态，以便能找到更多机会去了解更多的人和他们的文化。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，为了；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；even though尽管。根据“we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures.”可知，这句话是保持开放心态的目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 9．She didn’t forget anything ________ her mother had told her to buy． A．whom B．which C．that D．who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她没有忘记妈妈让她买的任何东西。 考查定语从句关系代词。whom在定语从句中指代人，作宾语；which指代物，作主语或宾语；that既可指人也可以指物，当先行词是不定代词（如anything）时，关系代词只能用that；who指代人，作主语。根据“anything...her mother had told her to buy”可知，此处先行词是不定代词“anything”，且在从句中作“buy”的宾语，故关系代词用that。故选C。 10．The best ________ for good work tomorrow is to do good work today. A．invitation B．preparation C．instruction D．invention 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为明天做好工作的最佳准备就是今天做好工作。 考查名词辨析。invitation邀请；preparation准备；instruction指示；invention发明。根据“to do good work today”可知，把今天的工作做好，就是为明天做好工作的最佳准备，故选B。 11．There are many places of interest in Beijing, ________ the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. A．with B．without C．except D．including 【答案】D 【详解】句意：北京有许多名胜古迹，包括长城和颐和园。 考查介词辨析。with具有；without没有；except除……外；including包括。根据“There are many places of interest in Beijing...the Great Wall and the Summer Palace”可知，许多名胜古迹里是包括长城和颐和园，故选D。 12．The express driver says the package ________ tomorrow, but he isn’t sure because the ________ service is heavily affected by the bad weather. A．may be delivered; delivery B．maybe delivered; deliver C．may be delivered; deliver D．maybe delivered; delivery 【答案】A 【详解】句意：快递司机说明天包裹可能被送达，但他不确定，因为递送服务深受恶劣天气影响。 考查词汇和短语辨析。may be可能，在句中作谓语动词；maybe可能，副词；delivery投递，配送，名词；deliver投递，配送，动词。根据“The express driver says the package...tomorrow,”可知，says后为省略引导词that的宾语从句，从句缺谓语动词，结合选项可知，故第一个空表示“可能被送达”，需用情态动词may的被动语态may be delivered，故排除选项B和D；根据“because the...service is heavily affected by the bad weather.”可知，第二个空表示“递送服务”，需用名词delivery修饰名词service。故选A。 13．________ you exercise every day, ________ you will become. A．The more, the strongest B．The most, the stronger C．The more, the stronger D．The most, the strongest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你每天锻炼越多，你就会变得越强壮。 考查形容词比较级。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”。The more, the strongest越多，最强壮；The most, the stronger最多，更强壮；The more, the stronger越多，更强壮；The most, the strongest最多，最强壮。此处需用比较级“more”修饰动词“exercise”，“strong”的比较级为“stronger”。故选C。 14．— What did the teacher say to you? — He asked me  _. A．why I am late for class B．if had I prepared my exams well C．when did I do my homework D．how I could design my plan 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——老师对你说了什么？——他问我如何设计我的计划。此句考查宾语从句的时态和语序，宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，首先可以排除B,C选项，因为它们都是一般疑问句的语序；当主句是一般过去时态时，宾语从句一般要用过去时态的某种形式（客观真理除外），此句的主句是一般过去时态，排除A选项，故答案为D。 宾语从句是中考必考的语法项目，主要考查三个方面的内容：语序，连接词和时态。 1． 语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即“主句＋连词＋宾语从句（主语＋谓语＋……）”句式。 2． 连接词 1）当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。 2）当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。 3）如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导。 3． 时态  含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应应包括以下三点内容： 1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。 2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。 3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。 15．—________! Something is falling down from the tall building. —Dear me! It’s too dangerous. A．Look out B．Help yourself C．What a pity D．Shut up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——当心！有东西从高楼上掉下来。——哦，天呐！这是危险的。 考查情景交际。Look out小心、当心；Help yourself请自便；What a pity真遗憾；Shut up闭嘴。根据“Something is falling down from the tall building.”可知，有东西从高楼上掉下来，这里应是提醒对方注意，所以A选项符合语境，故选A。 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Yesterday was Father’s Day. Something that happened between my father and I is still on my mind. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood (情绪)._____16_____friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me. I was in my room_____17_____ how to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.” “No! Leave me alone!” Those were the_____18_____words I said to him that morning. A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them. I forgot to be ____19____ with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a(n) ____20____ from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hospital.” When I reached the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded. “Your father told the driver to leave_____21_____alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy... My mother may have said more, but I didn’t hear anything_____22_____those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day? It was several days later that he was_____23_____able to talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him. “Daddy... I am so sorry...” “It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.” “No,” I said, “I mean_____24_____I said to you that day. You know, that morning.” He looked at me and said with a weak smile, “Sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day.” My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal (治愈). And we all have the power to_____25_____what to say. I am going to do that very carefully from now on. 16．A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 17．A．thinking about B．caring about C．worrying about D．talking about 18．A．common B．last C．interesting D．polite 19．A．strict B．happy C．pleased D．angry 20．A．letter B．diary C．note D．email 21．A．me B．them C．her D．him 22．A．except B．besides C．towards D．beside 23．A．possibly B．finally C．suddenly D．sadly 24．A．how B．why C．what D．that 25．A．keep B．write C．understand D．choose 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 【分析】父亲节那天，作者因为心情不好而拒绝了父亲的“去骑车”的提议，从而说出“Leave me alone！”这样的话。而就在那天，当作者和朋友们从购物中心回来，才发现母亲留的便条，上面说父亲因车祸住院，作者认为自己早上对父亲说的话深深的伤害了父亲，感到十分内疚。几天后，作者和已经能开口交谈的父亲谈论了这件事，然后对父亲道歉。这个故事告诉我们语言的力量，它能伤人也能治愈人，所以对于自己所说的话一定要慎重。 16．句意：我的两个朋友前一天晚上去看电影了，他们两个都没邀请我。A．One 一；B．Two二；C．Three 三；D．Four 四。neither指两者都不，因此这里指两个朋友，故答案为B。 17．句意：当我爸爸进来的时候，我在房间里想着如何让他们道歉。A．thinking about思考；B．caring about关心；C．worrying about担心；D．talking about谈论。根据语境…ways to make them sorry，应该是想出让他们道歉的方法，故答案选A。 18．句意：那是我那天早上对他说的最后一句话。A．common普通的；B．last最后的；C．interesting有趣的；D．polite有礼貌的。根据下文可知作者后来就和朋友出去逛街了，回来后家里没人，妈妈在桌子上给他留了张纸条说爸爸遇车祸住院了，由此可判断出由于作者当时心情不好，所以"No! Leave me alone!"应是那天早上他和爸爸说的最后一句话，故答案选B。 19．句意：我忘了生他们的气，就跟他们一起去了。A．strict严厉的；B．happy高兴的；C．pleased高兴的；D．angry生气的。根据上文I was in a terrible mood，可知他本来是跟朋友生气的，be angry with对…生气，故选D。 20．句意：我发现妈妈的一张字条，上面写着：爸爸出了车祸。请在公园医院接我们。A．letter书信；B．diary日记；C．note 便条；D．email电子邮件。考查名词词义辨析，根据下句 “Dad has had an accident．Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital.”上面还有文字的东西，可以判断是妈妈留下的便条，故用名词note便条，答案选C。 21．句意：你爸爸告诉司机别管他，拨打911。A．me我；B．them 他们；C．her她；D．him他。根据前面Your father told the driver，可知此处指代的是爸爸，指爸爸告诉司机让他自己呆着，即别管他，所以用him，答案选D。 22．句意：我妈妈可能说得更多，但除了那些可怕的话，我什么也听不到。A．except除……外；    B．besides除了……外；C．towards朝，向…；D．beside在……旁边。根据前句My mother may have said more，but I didn't hear可知作者没有听妈妈说话，结合Leave me alone．How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day? 可知此处作者对自己以前对他爸爸所说的“Leave me alone.”的行为感到很后悔，所以此处应该是指除了"Leave me alone！"这句话，我什么都没听到，besides表示“除了…之外，还有…”，except表示“除了之外…，没有”。故此处用except，答案选A。 23．句意：几天后，他终于能说话了。A．possibly可能地；B．finally最后；C．suddenly突然地；    D．sadly悲伤地。根据It was several days later，可知经过漫长的几天救治后，爸爸终于能说话了，强调不易。故用副词finally最后，最终。答案故选B。 24．句意：“不，”我说，“我是说那天我对你说过的话。A．how怎么样；B．why为什么；C．what什么；D．that那个。本句中，I mean_____9_____I said to you that day．You know, that morning.所填单词应该作为said的宾语，说的什么内容，即what，后跟宾语从句。故答案选C。 25．句意：我们都有权选择该说些什么。A．keep保持；B．write写；C．understand理解；D．choose选择。根据上文My English teacher once told me that words have great power．They can hurt or they can heal（治愈），可知选择什么样的话语也是很重要的，它可以伤害你也可以治愈你，所以此处应是指我们有权力选择自己所说的话，故用动词choose，答案选B。 3、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A ①In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. And travelling will be very different from now. ②Heartbeat passport We all know that people must show paper passports when going through the customs (海关). But they will be a thing of the past in 2070. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data (数据) will be used to tell who you are. ③More comfortable seats The seats on the plane or the train will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll actually be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature. And a device on the seat will show movies straight in front of your eyes. ④Printed clothes and food You don’t have to pack your clothes when travelling. What you need to do is just a body scan (扫描). And when you arrive at the hotel, you will get a wardrobe (衣橱) of 3D printed clothes in your size for free. When you leave, the clothes will be recycled. You can also print whatever you want to eat. 26．What will replace paper passports in 2070? A．Voice passports. B．Fingerprint passports. C．Heartbeat passports. D．Face recognition passports. 27．How is seat-booking different in 2070? A．Booked according to age. B．Booked according to body type. C．Booked according to the seat’s price. D．Booked according to height. 28．What will happen to the 3D printed clothes when travellers leave the hotel in 2070? A．They will be sold. B．They will be kept by the hotel. C．They will be recycled. D．They will be given to others. 29．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．To tell us about the travelling places in 2070. B．To describe how travelling will change in 2070. C．To teach us how to use new technologies. D．To show us new clothes and food in 2070. 30．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①②③/④ D．①②/③④ 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了2070年旅行方面的变化，包括使用“心跳护照”替代纸质护照、可根据体型预订舒适座位、3D打印衣物和食物等创新内容。 26．细节理解题。根据文中“But they will be a thing of the past in 2070．You will use ‘heartbeat passports’ instead.”可知，到2070年，纸质护照将成为过去，人们会使用“心跳护照”。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据文中“You’ll actually be able to book a seat according to your body type.”可知，在2070年，人们可以根据自己的体型预订座位。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据文中“When you leave, the clothes will be recycled.”可知，当旅行者离开酒店时，3D打印的衣服将会被回收。故选C。 29．主旨大意题。文章开篇指出2070年旅行将与现在大不相同，接着从护照、座位预订、衣物和食物等方面介绍旅行的变化，选项B“描述 2070 年旅行将如何变化”能准确概括文章主旨。故选B。 30．篇章结构题。文章第①段总述2070年旅行将不同，②③④段分别从护照、座位、衣物和食物方面阐述具体变化，是总分结构。故选A。 B A father saw his son crying He asked him,“What’s the matter?”The young boy replied,“My rich classmates laughed at me.They said that my father is just a worker who only lives on the money from watering and feeding plants for people.” The father was silent for a moment,and then said, “Come with me,my son.Let’s plant some flowers.” He held his son’s hand and walked into the garden. Then, he took out some seeds and said,“Let’s plant two flowers separately. But I use clean water from the lake,and you water yours with dirty water from the pond(池塘).We will see the results in the coming weeks and at that moment you will cheer up.” The son was pleased as he joined his father in planting the flowers right away. It took them some days to germinate (使发芽) the flower seeds. They cared for them and watched them grow. Later on, they went to the garden. The father said, “Look at the two flowers and tell me your thoughts.” “The boy said unexpectedly, My flower looks healthier than yours. But you used cleaner water. How is that even possible? ” The father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water from the pond doesn’t stop a plant from growing. Instead, it serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow. Like dirty water, there are some people who look down upon you in your life. Always remember that there’s nothing wrong with you. So don’t let those bad words influence you. Instead, let them encourage you, and then you will be like the flower and bloom (开花)  even in the dirt.” After hearing the words, the boy felt confident and said, “Thank you, Father. From now on, I won’t get upset about bad words anymore.” 31．According to the passage, which picture might show the father’s job? A．B． C． D． 32．The father kept silent for a moment because ________. A．he was trying to find a way to guide his son B．he was considering whether to continue his work C．he was thinking about how to make more money D．he was sad about the words of his son's classmates 33．What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The lake. B．The plant. C．The dirty water. D．The pond. 34．How did the son’s feelings change over time in the passage? A．Sad→nervous→hopeful→glad. B．Surprised→hopeful→doubtful→sad. C．Angry→worried→surprised→excited. D．Sad→glad→surprised→hopeful. 35．Which saying can best express the theme of the passage? A．Old habits die hard. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Grow up with ups and downs. D．A good beginning is half done. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍父子种花的故事来传达一种积极向上的生活态度。 31．细节理解题。根据“They said that my father is just a worker who only lives on the money from watering and feeding plants for people.”可知，父亲的工作内容是为植物浇水和施肥，由此推断出父亲是一名园丁。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据“The father was silent for a moment, and then said, ‘Come with me, my son．Let’s plant some flowers.’”以及“We will see the results in the coming weeks and at that moment you will cheer up.”可知，父亲沉默是为了想办法开导儿子，让儿子振作起来。故选A。 33．词句猜测题。根据“That’s because dirty water from the pond doesn’t stop a plant from growing．Instead, it serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow.”可知，it代指前句提到的“dirty water”故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据“A father saw his son crying”可知，首先是悲伤。根据“The son was pleased as he joined his father in planting the flowers right away.”可知，儿子因为父亲的提议而感到开心。根据“The boy said unexpectedly, My flower looks healthier than yours.”可知，儿子对测试结果感到惊讶，因为他认为使用干净的水浇灌的花朵应该生长地更加茂盛和健康。根据“After hearing the words, the boy felt confident ”可知，儿子振作起来了，充满了自信，即又有希望了。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。本文主要通过父子种花的事情来传达一种积极向上的生活态度，即使在生活困难的时候，也保持乐观、坚强。“在挫折中成长”符合语境。故选C。 C Last summer I went to one of the world’s most famous historical places, the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The Forbidden City was built in 1,420. The palace has over 10,000 rooms. It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers (大臣). In Mandarin (普通话), the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City. However, the color of the palace itself is not purple. The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China. It was so sacred (神圣的) that the common people could not even dream of ever going in. The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a common family for three generations (三代人). Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go in there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques (古董) and treasures in it. I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City. It was like a dream which has come true. And I was excited to go on the trip and see the things that I had always wanted to see. 36．How long is the history of the Forbidden City? A．About 600 years. B．More than 600 years. C．1,420 years. D．Over 10,000 years. 37．We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the color purple is the symbol for _______ of the emperor. A．power B．beauty C．interest D．health 38．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “banquet” in Paragraph 4? A．performance B．competition C．exhibition D．dinner party 39．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Forbidden City in the passage? A．The emperor lived there. B．The wall of the Forbidden City was purple. C．It is a historical place for visiting. D．The emperor had festival celebrations there. 40．In the passage, the writer wants to show us _______ of the Forbidden City by comparing its past with present. A．the beauty B．the treasures C．the changes in use D．the building process 【答案】36．A 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C 【分析】本篇文章主要介绍紫禁城的历史。通过对比它的从前和现在来介绍它的作用的变化。 36．细节理解题。根据The Forbidden City was built in 1,420．The palace has over 10,000 rooms可知，紫禁城有大约600年的历史了，故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China可知，紫色是权利的象征，故选A。 38．词义猜测题。根据The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes可知，有108道中国菜，所以是晚饭聚会，故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据It was the home of the emperors (皇帝) of the last two dynasties (朝代) in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties可知，皇帝住在那里，排除A；根据Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world可知，它是一个历史古迹，排除C；根据The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City可知，皇帝在那里举办一些大型的节日庆祝，排除D；根据However, the color of the palace itself is not purple可知，紫禁城的墙不是紫色的，故选B。 40．主旨大意题。根据文意可知，紫禁城以前是帝王居住、办公以及宴客处，但是现在变成历史古迹，供游客参观，所以为了说明用处上的变化，故选C。 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话的内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Steven. What are you doing for your summer vacation? B: I’ll fly to Suzhou to visit my grandparents the day after tomorrow. A: ____41____ B: Oh no, not at all. A: Flying is quick, isn’t it? B: Yes. ____42____ What’s more, it’s often delayed (延误) and always crowded. A: But it’s convenient and comfortable. B: I don’t think so. While in the plane, you can’t walk around or open the windows. By the way, the seats are uncomfortable and there is not much choice of food. A: ____43____ B: It’s even worse. It takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city. A: Then you prefer travelling by train, don’t you? B: Yeah. ____44____ They are cheaper, safer, and more comfortable. If you miss a train, you, can always catch another one later. A: But trains are much slower than planes. B: ____45____ Today’s high-speed rail (高铁) is also fast and comfortable. A: I agree with you. Have a good time! B: Thank you very much. A．How’s the food there? B．I don’t think that speed (速度) is everything! C．What’s your plan? D．Trains are much better than planes. E．What happens when the plane lands? F．Do you like travelling by plane? G．But you have to wait for hours before the plane takes off (起飞). 【答案】41．F 42．G 43．E 44．D 45．B 【导语】本文是一则A与B的对话，主要谈论了乘飞机和乘火车旅行的优缺点。 41．根据前文“I’ll fly to Suzhou to visit my grandparents the day after tomorrow.”和后文“Oh no, not at all．Flying is quick, isn’t it?”可知，此处应询问对方是否喜欢坐飞机旅行。选项F“你喜欢坐飞机旅行吗？”符合语境。故选F。 42．根据后文“What’s more, it’s often delayed (延误) and always crowded.”可知，此处说的是坐飞机的缺点。选项G“但是你必须在飞机起飞前等很长时间。”符合语境。故选G。 43．根据后文“It’s even worse．It takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.”及前面提到的飞机上的种种不适可知，此处说的是飞机降落时的情况，选项E“飞机降落时会发生什么呢？”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据前文“Then you prefer travelling by train, don’t you?”和后文“They are cheaper, safer, and more comfortable.”可知，此处是指火车比飞机好，选项D“火车比飞机好得多。”符合语境。故选D。 45．根据前文“But trains are much slower than planes.”可知，此处应表达对速度的看法。选项B“我不认为速度就是一切。”符合语境。故选B。 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46．他过去常常在周末打篮球。 He ________ ________ play basketball on weekends. 【答案】 used to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“过去常常”的英文表达。根据句意，“过去常常”可以用“used to”表示，后接动词原形“play”。故填used；to。 47．他总是嘲笑他人。         He always ________ ________ others. 【答案】 laughs at 【详解】“嘲笑”laugh at，根据“always”可知用一般现在时，主语“He”后用动词第三人称单数形式laughs。故填laughs；at。 48．多亏了他的坚持不懈，他最终实现了目标。 ________ ________ his perseverance, he finally achieved his goal. 【答案】 Thanks to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“多亏”，其英文表达为thanks to，固定短语，意为“多亏；由于；因为”，在句中作状语，句首首字母大写，故填Thanks；to。 49．昨天开会时，他在座位上睡着了。 He ________ ________ in his seat during the meeting yesterday. 【答案】 fell asleep 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“睡着了”，此处强调动作，用fall asleep，动词短语。根据“昨天”可知，此句时态用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，动词用过去式。fall的过去式为fell。故填fell；asleep。 50．朋友不在多，贵在好。 You don’t need a lot of friends ______________ they are good. 【答案】as long as 【详解】此句为条件状语从句，从句“they are good.”是主句“You don’t need a lot of them”实现的前提条件。主从句间用连词连接，“只要”as long as。故填as long as。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） John Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔) and it saved his life a week later. He was hit by a car while riding home. His bike was broken, but his helmet protected him from a serious head injury (伤害). John used to think helmets were unnecessary, but he changed his mind. He spoke to the City Council about bike-helmet laws, which led to a new law in the city. Now, people under 18 must wear helmets while cycling. Mike Jones, a 15-year-old boy from South Dakota, learned about safety through the hard way. He was seriously hurt in a car accident because he didn’t wear a seat belt. Now, he always wears one. He can’t play sports any more because of his injury. More people in the US are becoming safety-conscious. Susan Gallagher, a safety expert, says kids must learn to be safe. New technology and laws are also helping to prevent injuries. More people use fire alarms and seat belts. Bike-helmet laws like the one John helped pass encourage people to be safer. The number of serious injuries has gone down. Kids like John and Mike are showing that safety works. 51．John Aiken ________ while riding home from school. 52．A new law requires people ________ while cycling. 53．Mike Jones ________ through the hard way. 54．More people use ________ than ever before because of new technology and laws. 55．The number of serious injuries from accidents ________ over the years. 【答案】51．was hit by a car 52．under 18 to wear helmets 53．learned about safety/learnt about safety 54．fire alarms and seat belts 55．has gone down 【导语】本文通过John Aiken和Mike Jones的真实案例，讲述了安全防护措施的重要性，并说明美国民众安全意识提升带来的积极变化。 51．根据“John Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔) and it saved his life a week later．He was hit by a car while riding home.”可知，John Aiken在骑车从学校回家时被汽车撞到了。故填was hit by a car。 52．根据“Now, people under 18 must wear helmets while cycling.”可知，一项新法律要求18岁以下的人骑车时戴头盔。require sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，空处动词要用不定式形式。故填under 18 to wear helmets。 53．根据“Mike Jones, a 15-year-old boy from South Dakota, learned about safety through the hard way.”可知，Mike Jones通过惨痛教训认识到安全的重要性。故填learned about safety/learnt about safety。 54．根据“New technology and laws are also helping to prevent injuries．More people use fire alarms and seat belts.”可知，由于新技术和新法律，有更多的人使用火灾警报器和安全带。故填fire alarms and seat belts。 55．根据“The number of serious injuries has gone down”可知，这些年来，事故中严重受伤的人数有所下降。根据“over the years”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，主语为“The number of”，用has gone down。故填has gone down。 七、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 American YouTube star IShowSpeed  (Speed for short) is nicknamed “Jiakang Ge”. He was f___56___ for his high-energy live streams (直播). He introduced 37 million fans all over the world to modern China d___57___ his visit in China from March 24th to 28th , 2025. He visited many places in China. His v___58___ in Shanghai, Beijing and Xi’an showed real Chinese life. In Shanghai, Speed t___59___ Xiaomi’s SU7Ultra electric car. The car’s powerful engine and reasonable (合理的) price s___60___ him. A number of viewers around the world commented (评论) , “China’s tech is ahead of Europe!” His Beijing journey started at the Great Wall. Dressed in traditional Chinese clothes, he shouted. “This is living history!” T___61___ he was unable to understand some local foods clearly, he still tasted spicy hotpot. When he had a high-speed train trip to Xi’an, Speed was amazed at 5G in tunnels. He thought h___62___ of China’s transport. “New York subways can’t even send text messages! ” He joked. After eating Xi’an snacks, he said, “Delicious food m___63___ the world smaller.” Some people thought his videos were edited (编辑), but most people a___64___ they showed real China. This cultural exchange caused a great deal of d___65___. Officials described the visit as “people-to-people diplomacy (外交)”. Since then, many of his fans have shown great interest in China. They look forward to coming to China soon. 【答案】 56．(f)amous 57．(d)uring 58．(v)ideos 59．(t)ested 60．(s)urprised 61．(T)hough 62．(h)ighly 63．(m)akes 64．(a)greed 65．(d)iscussion 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国YouTube明星IShowSpeed在2025年3月访华期间，通过在上海、北京、西安等地的行程展示真实中国生活，其视频引发关于中国的讨论并促进文化交流。 56．句意：美国YouTube明星IShowSpeed（简称Speed）绰号“甲亢哥”，他以充满活力的直播而闻名。根据“was...for his high-energy live streams”及首字母提示可知，此处是be famous for“因……闻名”。故填(f)amous。 57．句意：在2025年3月24日至28日访问中国期间，他向全世界3700万粉丝介绍了现代中国。根据“his visit in China from March 24th to 28th, 2025”及首字母提示可知，此处指在访问期间，during“在……期间”，介词。故填(d)uring。 58．句意：他在上海、北京和西安的视频展示了真实的中国生活。根据“for his high-energy live streams (直播)”和首字母可知，是在这些城市的视频展示了真实的中国生活，video“视频”，这里用复数形式表示泛指，故填(v)ideos。 59．句意：在上海，Speed 试驾了小米的 SU7Ultra电动汽车。根据 “Xiaomi’s SU7Ultra electric car” 及首字母提示可知，此处指试驾，test “测试”，动词；结合上下文时态可知，此处用一般过去时，test的过去式为tested。故填 (t)ested。 60．句意：汽车强大的引擎和合理的价格让他惊讶。根据“China’s tech is ahead of Europe!”及首字母提示可知，此处指使他惊讶，surprise“使惊讶”，动词；时态为一般过去时，surprise的过去式为surprised。故填(s)urprised。   61．句意：尽管他不能清楚地理解一些当地食物，但他仍然品尝了麻辣火锅。根据“unable to understand some local foods”和“still tasted spicy hotpot”可知，though“尽管”符合语境，引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然理解不了，但还是去尝试了”。故填(T)hough。 62．句意：他高度评价了中国的交通。根据“New York subways can’t even send text messages!”及首字母提示可知，此处指高度评价，think highly of“高度评价”，固定短语。故填(h)ighly。    63．句意：美味的食物让世界变得更小。根据“Delicious food...the world smaller.”和首字母提示可知，这里表示美味的食物让世界变得更小，make“使变得”，句子是一般现在时，主语“Delicious food”是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填(m)akes。 64．句意：有些人认为他的视频经过了编辑，但大多数人都认可这些视频展现了真实的中国。根据“Some people thought his videos were edited (编辑), but most people...”可知，前后是转折关系，前面说一些人认为视频被编辑了，后面应该是大多数人都认可视频展示了真实的中国，agree“同意，认可”，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式agreed。故填(a)greed。 65． 句意：这种文化交流引起了大量的讨论。根据“caused a great deal of”及首字母提示可知，此处指引发了大量的讨论，a great deal of后接不可数名词discussion“讨论”。故填(d)iscussion。 八、书面表达（15分） 假如你是光华中学初三1班的学生李华，你经常用英语给你的笔友Tony写信，请根据以下要点，给Tony写一封信介绍班里的一些情况，并表达自己的看法。 （1）几个月以前你的同桌同学王海数学几次考试失败，想放弃数学。 （2）你的老师要求你去帮助他；你也不擅长数学， 感到很担心。 （3）你们每天一起复习老师所讲的知识，做大量练习。 （4）你和王海都取得很大进步，能解决一些难题，都爱上了数学。 （5）你认为……（至少两点） 提示词：同桌同学desk-mate； 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）信的格式和开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Tony， How are you! I am writing to tell you something in my class. Months ago, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, How are you! I am writing to tell you something in my class. Months ago, Wang Hai, my desk-mate, wanted to give up learning math after he failed some exams. My teacher asked me to help him. However, I felt very worried because I was not good at math, either. Every day we went over what the teacher taught together. What’s more, we did lots of exercises together.To our surprise, both of us made so much progress that we could work out some difficult problems. At last, we began to enjoy learning math. From this experience, I not only helped Wang Hai out of his trouble, but also improved my own math. In my opinion, we should be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves. Yours, Li_Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍同桌情况； 第二步，具体帮助同桌的方法； 第三步，表达自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②what’s more而且 ③to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是 ④work out解决 [高分句型] ①Both of us made so much progress that we could work out some difficult problems.（so ... that引导结果状语从句） ②Helping others is helping ourselves.（动名词作主语） 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $