精品解析：四川省成都市2025-2026学年上学期七年级小升初英语入学摸底试卷

七年级上学期入学英语测试 姓名：________ 学号：________ 得分：________ （满分：100分 时间：60分钟） A卷（共65分） 第一部分 听力（共20小题；计20分） 一、听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词或短语，读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. older B. taller C. shorter 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. sleeping B. swimming C. studying 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Australia B. China C. Canada 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. April 3rd B. August 13th C. August 30th 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. go hiking B. go on a picnic C. go for a walk 二、（每小题1分） 6. 听句子，选择内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 三、听录音，选择正确的应答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Yes. C. Great. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s a T-shirt. C. It’s Mary’s. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I am. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. On the third floor. C. I see three. 11. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m 1.45 m. B. I’m 48 kg. C. He is 1.60 m. 四、（每小题1分） 听录音，判断下列句子正（A）误（B）。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. There is no chair beside Mary’s desk. 13. There are two pencils in the pencil box. 14. There are some Chinese books on the desk. 15. Mary’s bag is on the chair. 16 Mary’s desk is clean. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共35小题；计35分） 五、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 选出每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项。 17. A. brother B. those C. note 18. A. snow B. brown C. yellow 19. A. like B. big C. wind 20. A. please B. head C. each 21. A. carrot B. dad C. art 六、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 选出每组单词中意义不同类的一项。 22. A. apple B. banana C. television 23. A. cat B. chair C. horse 24. A. sun B. moon C. book 25. A. table B. bus C. train 26. A. teacher B. doctor C. mother 七、单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 27. The children like playing ________ baseball. A. a B. the C. / 28. I can’t see Linda because she is ________ the big tree. A. behind B. in front of C. next to 29. November is the ________ month in a year. A. tenth B. eleventh C. twelfth 30. My birthday is ________ June 29th. What about yours? A. in B. on C. at 31. There ________ some pictures of famous people on the wall. A. are B. is C. be 32. The ping-pong ball is Bob’s and the bat is ________, too. A. mine B. hers C. his 33. This is ________ room. It is not big but very tidy. A. Maria’s and Rose B. Maria and Rose’s C. Maria’s and Rose’s 34. Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam in the classroom. A. take B. are taking C. took 35. —________? —He’s a policeman. A. How is your father B. Who’s your father C. What does your father do 36. Last Sunday, I ________ my kite in the park. A. fly B. flew C. am flying 八、（每小题1分，计5分） 补全对话，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 Waiter: Good morning. ___37___ Lingling: Good morning. I want some dumplings. Waiter: Sorry. ___38___ Lingling: I want a hamburger, please. What do you want, Daming? Daming: OK ___39___ Waiter: What do you want to drink? Daming: ___40___ Lingling: Milk, please! Waiter: OK. Lingling: ___41___ Waiter: 40 yuan. Lingling: Here you are. Waiter: Thank you. Enjoy your meal. A. I want a hot dog, please. B. Orange juice, please! C. Can I help you? D. How much are they? E. We don’t have any dumplings. 九、完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lily is a nice girl. In her family, she has two ____42____. They’re John and Jack. Lily is tidy, ____43____ her brothers aren’t. Now they’re in ____44____ room. The boy next to the bed is John. What’s that in ____45____ hands (手)? Oh, it’s a model plane. The ____46____ of it is white. Can you ____47____ a hat on the floor? It’s not John’s, but Jack’s. And John has ____48____ pencils. One, two... Here are three on the floor. Where is the ____49____ one? Ah, it’s under the bed. Lily says to her brother John, “____50____ are everywhere in your room. You can put them in your pencil box.” “I know,” John says. “But ____51____ is my pencil box?” 42 A. friends B. cousins C. brothers 43. A. so B. but C. and 44. A. Lily’s B. John’s C. Jack’s 45. A. her B. his C. their 46. A. colour B. name C. number 47. A. spell B. see C. think 48. A. four B. five C. six 49. A. first B. middle C. last 50. A. Hats B. Pencils C. Models 51. A. where B. what C. how 第三部分 阅读理解（共5小题；计10分） 十、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 Leo, Sydney I can’t go out to teach Adam, one of my best friends, basketball, because it’s snowy today. Now I have to be at home. It’s too boring. I don’t want to watch TV or play computer games. Jackson, New York It’s cloudy and cool today, but I can’t go out. I don’t feel well and my mum asks me to be at home. I’m reading Harry Potter. It’s my third time to read it. It’s a great book. Peter, Port Moresby It’s about 21℃ now. I have a sunny day. I like to spend time under the trees. I can also make some fruit salad and sell it to people to make money (钱). Emma, Beijing The weather report says it’s going to rain. But now the sky is blue. There’s no wind. It’s really hot outside. My parents and I are in the living room. They are eating watermelon and I’m having ice cream. I like it, but my parents ask me to eat a little. They think it’s not good for my health. 52. What does Leo want to do now? A. Watch TV. B. Play basketball. C. Play computer games. 53. Match the weather with the four cities. Which of the following is RIGHT? a. b. c. ①Sydney ②Beijing ③New York ④Port Moresby A. a—②④; b—①; c—③ B. a—①②; b—③; c—④ C. a—②④; b—③; c—① 54. The underlined word “spend” in the reading means “______” in Chinese. A. 浪费 B. 节省 C. 花费 55. Which is NOT true? A. Peter wants to make money by selling fruit salad. B. Jackson’s mum asks him to read Harry Potter at home. C. Emma loves ice cream, but her parents think having too much of it is not good. 56. Which city can be the hottest (最热的)? A. Beijing. B. Port Moresby. C. Sydney. B卷（共35分） 一、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。（每小题1分，计5分） 57. He is thirteen. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is he? 58. This is a peach. (改为复数) ________ are ________. 59. I can swim. (变为一般疑问句) ________ ________ swim? 60. Does she have a white sweater? (作否定回答) ________, she ________. 61. She’s my sister. (对划线部分提问)  ________ ________ she? 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 选择方框中的单词完成短文。 breakfast bus buy noodles walk Hello! I’m Wei Hua. Today is May Day. I’m very happy because I don’t need to go to school. In the morning, I have ___62___ with my parents and two brothers at 8:00. We eat some bread and ___63___. The food is very nice. After breakfast, we take a ___64___ on Green Street. There are lots of stores on the street. We go shopping together and ___65___ some nice clothes. After that, we go to the cinema by ___66___ and see a film. Then we go back home. We really have a great day! 三、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 读一读，将下列句子排序，序号1已给出。 Then? What a dream! What did you dream about? (1) I had an interesting dream last night. I had a cycling race with you in the gym. You rode so fast, but I couldn’t. Suddenly, you fell to the ground. I won the race at last. ____67____ ____68____ ____69____ (1) ____70____ ____71____ 四、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 It is Sally’s ninth birthday. She has a happy birthday with her family and friends. Sally gets a new blue dress as her birthday gift. It is from her mother. The blue ring is from her sister. The blue pencil box is from her brother. The blue watch is from her father. They all know her favourite colour. The ping-pong ball and bat are from her friend, Cindy. Sally doesn’t know how to play it, but Cindy says it is easy. Sally’s friends like sports. They play basketball and volleyball with her. Then, they eat lunch. Sally has good habits. She likes to eat healthy food. Sally doesn’t want to be fat, so she doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice cream. Sally likes fruit and vegetables. They are good for her. After lunch, Sally and her friends watch TV. They have a relaxing afternoon! 72. How old is Sally? ________________________________________________________________________ 73. Whom does Sally spend her birthday with? ________________________________________________________________________ 74. What colour does Sally like? ________________________________________________________________________ 75. What does Cindy think of playing ping-pong? ________________________________________________________________________ 76. Why does Sally like fruit and vegetables? ________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达。（计10分） 77. 假设你是陈洁，请根据表格信息写一篇发言稿，在开学的第一堂英语课上向同学们介绍你自己。 姓名 陈洁 年龄 13岁 长相 大眼睛、小嘴巴、大耳朵、长头发 喜欢的颜色 蓝色 会做的事 放风筝、唱歌、跳舞 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 40词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词或短语，每个单词或短语读两遍。One, David is older than andy. David is older than andy. Two, look, the children are swimming. Look, the children are swimming. Three, Andrew comes from canada. Andrew comes from canada. For my birthday on obvious thirty of. My birthday on obvious thirty of. Five, I usually go for a walk after dinner. I usually go for a walk after dinner. 2、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Six, I like spring because I can fly kites. I like spring because I can fly kites. Seven, I often go to school by bike. I often go to school by bike. Eight, we had an english class yesterday. We had an english class yesterday. Nine, they're cleaning the classroom. They are cleaning the classroom. Ten, oh, look at the cat is cute. Oh, look at the cat is cute. 3、听录音根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Eleven, happy birthday. Happy birthday. Twelve, whose t shirt is this? Whose t shirt . is this? Thirteen, are you doing your homework now? Are you doing your homework now? Fourteen, where is the art room? Where is the art room? Fifteen, how how are you? How old are you? 4、听录音，根据短文内容判断下列句子，正A误B短文读两遍。This is mary's desk. There's a chair beside her desk. There is a pencil box on the desk. There is a pen, two pencils and a racier and a ruler in the pencil box. There are some english books on IT. Mary's bag is on the chair, the desk is clean and the chairs clean too. This is mary's desk. There's a chair beside her desk. There is a pencil box on the desk. There is a pen, two pencils and a racer and a ruler in the pencil box. There are some english books on IT. Mary's bag is on the chair, the desk is clean, and the chair is clean too. 七年级上学期入学英语测试 姓名：________ 学号：________ 得分：________ （满分：100分 时间：60分钟） A卷（共65分） 第一部分 听力（共20小题；计20分） 一、听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词或短语，读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. older B. taller C. shorter 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】David is older than Andy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. sleeping B. swimming C. studying 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Look! The children are swimming. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Australia B. China C. Canada 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Andrew comes from Canada. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. April 3rd B. August 13th C. August 30th 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My birthday is on August 30th. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. go hiking B. go on a picnic C. go for a walk 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I usually go for a walk after dinner. 二、（每小题1分） 6. 听句子，选择内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. C ④. A ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】I like spring because I can fly kites. I often go to school by bike. We had an English class yesterday. They are cleaning their classroom. Oh, look at the cat. It’s cute. 三、听录音，选择正确的应答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Thank you. B. Yes. C. Great. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Happy birthday! 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s a T-shirt. C. It’s Mary’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Whose T-shirt is this? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Are you doing your homework now? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. On the third floor. C. I see three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where is the art room? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m 1.45 m. B. I’m 48 kg. C. He is 1.60 m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How tall are you? 四、（每小题1分） 听录音，判断下列句子正（A）误（B）。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. There is no chair beside Mary’s desk. 13. There are two pencils in the pencil box. 14. There are some Chinese books on the desk. 15. Mary’s bag is on the chair. 16 Mary’s desk is clean. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】 This is Mary’s desk. There’s a chair beside her desk. There is a pencil box on the desk. There is a pen, two pencils, an eraser, and a ruler in the pencil box. There are some English books on it. Mary’s bag is on the chair. The desk is clean, and the chair is clean, too. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共35小题；计35分） 五、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 选出每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项。 17. A. brother B. those C. note 18. A. snow B. brown C. yellow 19. A. like B. big C. wind 20. A. please B. head C. each 21. A. carrot B. dad C. art 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【17题详解】 brother[ˈbrʌðə]；those[ðəʊz]；note[nəʊt]。选项B、C划线部分均发/əʊ/，故选A。 【18题详解】 snow[snəʊ]；brown[braʊn]；yellow[ˈjeləʊ]。选项A、C划线部分均发/əʊ/，故选B。 【19题详解】 like[laɪk]；big[bɪɡ]；wind[wɪnd]。选项B、C划线部分均发/ɪ/，故选A。 【20题详解】 please[pliːz]；head[hed]；each[iːtʃ]。选项A、C划线部分均发/iː/，故选B。 【21题详解】 carrot[ˈkærət]；dad[dæd]；art[ɑːt]。选项A、B划线部分均发/æ/，故选C。 六、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 选出每组单词中意义不同类的一项。 22. A. apple B. banana C. television 23. A. cat B. chair C. horse 24. A. sun B. moon C. book 25. A. table B. bus C. train 26. A. teacher B. doctor C. mother 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【22题详解】 apple苹果；banana香蕉；television电视。A、B选项属于水果，C选项是电子产品。故选C。 【23题详解】 cat猫；chair椅子；horse马。A、C选项是动物，B选项是家具。故选B。 24题详解】 sun太阳；moon月亮；book书。A、B选项属于天体，C选项书籍。故选C。 【25题详解】 table桌子；bus公共汽车；train火车。B、C选项是交通工具，A选项是家具。故选A。 【26题详解】 teacher老师； doctor医生；mother妈妈。A、B选项是职业，C选项是家庭角色。故选C。 七、单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 27. The children like playing ________ baseball. A. a B. the C. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢打棒球。 考查冠词。play baseball“打棒球”，球类运动前不加冠词，故选C。 28. I can’t see Linda because she is ________ the big tree. A. behind B. in front of C. next to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我看不到琳达，因为她在那棵大树后面。 考查介词。behind在……后面；in front of在……前面；next to在……旁边。根据“I can’t see Linda because she is...the big tree.”可知，因为她在树的后面，所以“我”才看不到她。故选A。 29. November is the ________ month in a year. A. tenth B. eleventh C. twelfth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：十一月是一年中的第十一个月。 考查序数词辨析。tenth第十；eleventh第十一；twelfth第十二。根据“November is the...month in a year.”和常识可知，十一月是一年中的第十一个月。故选B。 30. My birthday is ________ June 29th. What about yours? A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日是6月29日。你的呢？ 考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节；on在某一天；at在某时刻。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故选B。 31. There ________ some pictures of famous people on the wall. A. are B. is C. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上有一些名人的照片。 考查there be句型。根据“There...some pictures of famous people on the wall.”可知，此处是there be句式，遵循就近原则，句子用一般现在时，pictures是复数，此时be动词用are。故选A。 32. The ping-pong ball is Bob’s and the bat is ________, too. A. mine B. hers C. his 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：乒乓球是鲍勃的，球拍也是他的。 考查物主代词。mine我的；hers她的；his他的。根据“The ping-pong ball is Bob’s”可知球拍也是鲍勃的。鲍勃是男孩，应该用名词性物主代词his指代“鲍勃的球拍”。故选C。 33. This is ________ room. It is not big but very tidy. A. Maria’s and Rose B. Maria and Rose’s C. Maria’s and Rose’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是玛丽亚和罗斯的房间。它不大，但很整洁。 考查所有格。空后是单数名词room，因此此处是指Maria和Rose共享一个房间，表示共有关系，应用“Maria and Rose’s room”。故选B。 34. Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam in the classroom. A. take B. are taking C. took 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：安静点！学生们正在教室里参加英语考试。 考查时态。根据“Be quiet”可知学生正在考试，要安静点，用现在进行时be doing。故选B。 35. —________? —He’s a policeman. A. How is your father B. Who’s your father C. What does your father do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲做什么工作？——他是一名警察。 考查特殊疑问句。How is your father你父亲怎么样；Who’s your father你父亲是谁；What does your father do你父亲做什么工作。根据“He’s a policeman.”可知此处询问职业，选项C符合。故选C。 36. Last Sunday, I ________ my kite in the park. A. fly B. flew C. am flying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上星期天，我在公园放风筝。 考查时态。根据“Last Sunday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 八、（每小题1分，计5分） 补全对话，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 Waiter: Good morning. ___37___ Lingling: Good morning. I want some dumplings. Waiter: Sorry. ___38___ Lingling: I want a hamburger, please. What do you want, Daming? Daming: OK. ___39___ Waiter: What do you want to drink? Daming: ___40___ Lingling: Milk, please! Waiter: OK. Lingling: ___41___ Waiter: 40 yuan. Lingling: Here you are. Waiter: Thank you. Enjoy your meal. A. I want a hot dog, please. B. Orange juice, please! C. Can I help you? D. How much are they? E. We don’t have any dumplings. 【答案】37. C 38. E 39. A 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了玲玲和大明的点餐过程。 【37题详解】 根据“I want some dumplings.”可知，此处是服务员询问顾客需求，C项“我能帮你吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“I want some dumplings.”和“Sorry.”可知，店里没有饺子，E项“我们没有饺子。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“What do you want, Daming?”可知，大明应回答自己的点餐内容，A项“请给我一个热狗。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“What do you want to drink?”可知，大明应回答想要喝什么，B项“橙汁，谢谢！”符合语境。故选B。 【41题详解】 根据“40 yuan.”可知，此处询问价格，D项“它们多少钱？”符合语境。故选D。 九、完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lily is a nice girl. In her family, she has two ____42____. They’re John and Jack. Lily is tidy, ____43____ her brothers aren’t. Now they’re in ____44____ room. The boy next to the bed is John. What’s that in ____45____ hands (手)? Oh, it’s a model plane. The ____46____ of it is white. Can you ____47____ a hat on the floor? It’s not John’s, but Jack’s. And John has ____48____ pencils. One, two... Here are three on the floor. Where is the ____49____ one? Ah, it’s under the bed. Lily says to her brother John, “____50____ are everywhere in your room. You can put them in your pencil box.” “I know,” John says. “But ____51____ is my pencil box?” 42. A. friends B. cousins C. brothers 43. A. so B. but C. and 44. A. Lily’s B. John’s C. Jack’s 45. A. her B. his C. their 46. A. colour B. name C. number 47. A. spell B. see C. think 48. A. four B. five C. six 49. A. first B. middle C. last 50. A. Hats B. Pencils C. Models 51. A. where B. what C. how 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了莉莉很整洁，可是她的弟弟们不是这样的。 【42题详解】 句意：在她家里，她有两个弟弟。 friends朋友；cousins表兄妹；brothers弟弟。根据“her brothers aren’t.”可知有两个弟弟。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：莉莉很整洁，但是她的两个弟弟不是。 so因此；but但是；and和。前后表转折，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：现在他们在约翰的房间。 Lily’s莉莉的；John’s约翰的；Jack’s杰克的。根据“The boy next to the bed is John.”以及“Lily says to her brother John…are everywhere in your room.”可知他们在约翰的房间，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他手里是什么？ her她的；his他的；their他们的。根据“The boy next to the bed is John.”可知此处是指约翰的手里，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：它颜色是白色的。 colour颜色；name名字；number数字。根据“…it is white”可知是指颜色，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：你能看见地板上的帽子吗？ spell拼写；see看见；think想。根据“a hat on the floor”可知是指看见地板上的帽子，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：约翰有四支铅笔。 four四；five五；six六。根据“One, two... Here are three on the floor…one? Ah, it’s under the bed.”可知总共有四支铅笔，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：最后一支在哪里？ first第一；middle中间；last最后。根据“One, two... Here are three on the floor…one? Ah, it’s under the bed.”可知是指最后一支，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：你房间里到处都是铅笔。 Hats帽子；Pencils铅笔；Models模型。根据“You can put them in your pencil box.”可知是指房间里到处都是铅笔。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：但是，我的铅笔盒在哪里？ where哪里；what什么；how怎样。根据“But…is my pencil box”可知是指铅笔盒在哪里，故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共5小题；计10分） 十、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 Leo, Sydney I can’t go out to teach Adam, one of my best friends, basketball, because it’s snowy today. Now I have to be at home. It’s too boring. I don’t want to watch TV or play computer games. Jackson, New York It’s cloudy and cool today, but I can’t go out. I don’t feel well and my mum asks me to be at home. I’m reading Harry Potter. It’s my third time to read it. It’s a great book. Peter, Port Moresby It’s about 21℃ now. I have a sunny day. I like to spend time under the trees. I can also make some fruit salad and sell it to people to make money (钱). Emma, Beijing The weather report says it’s going to rain. But now the sky is blue. There’s no wind. It’s really hot outside. My parents and I are in the living room. They are eating watermelon and I’m having ice cream. I like it, but my parents ask me to eat a little. They think it’s not good for my health. 52. What does Leo want to do now? A. Watch TV. B. Play basketball. C. Play computer games. 53. Match the weather with the four cities. Which of the following is RIGHT? a. b. c. ①Sydney ②Beijing ③New York ④Port Moresby A. a—②④; b—①; c—③ B. a—①②; b—③; c—④ C. a—②④; b—③; c—① 54. The underlined word “spend” in the reading means “______” in Chinese. A. 浪费 B. 节省 C. 花费 55. Which is NOT true? A. Peter wants to make money by selling fruit salad. B. Jackson’s mum asks him to read Harry Potter at home. C. Emma loves ice cream, but her parents think having too much of it is not good. 56. Which city can be the hottest (最热的)? A. Beijing. B. Port Moresby. C. Sydney. 【答案】52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过四个不同城市的人的描述，展现了各地的天气情况以及人们的活动。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据Leo, Sydney部分的“I can’t go out to teach Adam, one of my best friends, basketball, because it’s snowy today.”可知，Leo原本想出去教他的好朋友Adam打篮球，但因为下雪而不能出去。所以Leo现在想做的是打篮球。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据Leo, Sydney部分的“because it’s snowy today”可知，悉尼的天气是下雪的，与b图相符；根据Peter, Port Moresby部分的“It’s about 21℃ now. I have a sunny day.”可知，莫尔兹比港的天气是晴朗的，温度约为21℃，与a图中的晴天且温度较高的描述相符；根据Emma, Beijing部分的“The weather report says it’s going to rain. But now the sky is blue. There’s no wind. It’s really hot outside. ”可知，北京的天气预报说将要下雨，但现在天空是蓝色的，没有风，天气炎热，与a图相符；根据Jackson, New York部分“It’s cloudy and cool today”可知，纽约的天气是多云且凉爽的，与c图相符。所以正确的匹配是a—②④; b—①; c—③。故选A。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Peter, Port Moresby部分的“I like to spend time under the trees.”可知，Peter喜欢在树下“spend”时间，结合常识和语境，这里spend的意思应该是“花费”，表示在树下度过时间。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jackson, New York部分的“I don’t feel well and my mum asks me to be at home. I’m reading Harry Potter.”可知，Jackson的妈妈让他待在家里，他是在读《哈利·波特》，而不是妈妈让他读《哈利·波特》，所以B选项“Jackson’s mum asks him to read Harry Potter at home.”是错误的。故选B。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据Emma, Beijing部分的“It’s really hot outside.”以及常识和语境可以推断，在四个城市中，北京的天气被描述为“真的很热”，而其他城市的天气并没有被描述为特别热，所以可以推断北京可能是最热的城市。故选A。 B卷（共35分） 一、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。（每小题1分，计5分） 57. He is thirteen. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is he? 【答案】 ①. How ②. old 【解析】 【详解】句意：他十三岁。根据“thirteen”可知，此处是对年龄提问，应用how old，how的首字母要大写。故填How；old。 58. This is a peach. (改为复数) ________ are ________. 【答案】 ①. These ②. peaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个桃子。this的复数形式是these，放在句首首字母大写，即These；peach的复数形式是peaches。故填These；peaches。 59. I can swim. (变为一般疑问句) ________ ________ swim? 【答案】 ①. Can ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会游泳。含有情态动词can的陈述句变一般疑问句时，需将can提前至句首，can的首字母要大写；同时原句主语I需改为you。故填Can；you。 60. Does she have a white sweater? (作否定回答) ________, she ________. 【答案】 ①. No ②. doesn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：她有一件白色毛衣吗？以Does开头的一般疑问句，否定回答结构为“No, 主语+doesn’t.”。故填No；doesn’t。 61. She’s my sister. (对划线部分提问)  ________ ________ she? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是我妹妹。此处对人进行提问，用who引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写，原句be动词is放置疑问词后。故填Who；is。 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 选择方框中的单词完成短文。 breakfast bus buy noodles walk Hello! I’m Wei Hua. Today is May Day. I’m very happy because I don’t need to go to school. In the morning, I have ___62___ with my parents and two brothers at 8:00. We eat some bread and ___63___. The food is very nice. After breakfast, we take a ___64___ on Green Street. There are lots of stores on the street. We go shopping together and ___65___ some nice clothes. After that, we go to the cinema by ___66___ and see a film. Then we go back home. We really have a great day! 【答案】62. breakfast 63. noodles 64. walk 65. buy 66. bus 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了魏华一家人在五一劳动节的活动安排。 【62题详解】 句意：早上8点，我和父母以及两个兄弟一起吃早餐。我和根据“In the morning, I have ... with my parents and two brothers at 8:00”以及备选词可知，此处表示“吃早餐”；have breakfast固定短语。故填breakfast。 【63题详解】 句意：我们吃了一些面包和面条。根据“We eat some bread and ...”以及备选词可知，此处需要表示事物的词汇；noodles“面条”符合语境。故填noodles。 【64题详解】 句意：早餐后，我们在格林大街上散步。根据“we take a ... on Green Street”以及备选词可知，此处表示“散步”；take a walk固定短语。故填walk。 【65题详解】 句意：我们一起购物，买了一些漂亮的衣服。根据“We go shopping together and ... some nice clothes”以及备选词可知，此处用动词buy，表示“买衣服”。故填buy。 【66题详解】 句意：之后，我们乘公交车去电影院看了一场电影。根据“we go to the cinema by ...”以及备选词可知，此处需要填交通工具的词汇；by bus“乘坐公交车”。故填bus。 三、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 读一读，将下列句子排序，序号1已给出。 Then? What a dream! What did you dream about? (1) I had an interesting dream last night. I had a cycling race with you in the gym. You rode so fast, but I couldn’t. Suddenly, you fell to the ground. I won the race at last. ____67____ ____68____ ____69____ (1) ____70____ ____71____ 【答案】 ①. (4) ②. (6) ③. (2) ④. (3) ⑤. (5) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于梦境的对话。 【67题详解】 Then?“然后呢？”，此处是继续追问梦境的后续发展，应排在(3)“I had a cycling race with you in the gym. You rode so fast, but I couldn’t.”之后，即(4)。故填(4)。 【68题详解】 “What a dream!”此处是对梦境表示感叹，是对话的结束语，即(6)。故填(6)。 【69题详解】 根据“(1) I had an interesting dream last night.”可知，此处应是询问对方的梦境是什么，第三个句子应排(1)后，即(2)，What did you dream about?“你做了什么梦？”符合。故填(2)。 【70题详解】 I had a cycling race with you in the gym. You rode so fast, but I couldn’t.“我在健身房和你进行了一场自行车比赛。你骑得很快，但我不能。”是回答具体梦境的句子，应排在(2)“What did you dream about?”后，即(3)。故填(3)。 【71题详解】 Suddenly, you fell to the ground. I won the race at last.“突然，你摔倒了。最后我赢了比赛。”继续讲述梦境的结局，梦境情节完整，应排在(4)“Then?”之后，即(5)。故填(5)。 四、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 It is Sally’s ninth birthday. She has a happy birthday with her family and friends. Sally gets a new blue dress as her birthday gift. It is from her mother. The blue ring is from her sister. The blue pencil box is from her brother. The blue watch is from her father. They all know her favourite colour. The ping-pong ball and bat are from her friend, Cindy. Sally doesn’t know how to play it, but Cindy says it is easy. Sally’s friends like sports. They play basketball and volleyball with her. Then, they eat lunch. Sally has good habits. She likes to eat healthy food. Sally doesn’t want to be fat, so she doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice cream. Sally likes fruit and vegetables. They are good for her. After lunch, Sally and her friends watch TV. They have a relaxing afternoon! 72. How old is Sally? ________________________________________________________________________ 73. Whom does Sally spend her birthday with? ________________________________________________________________________ 74. What colour does Sally like? ________________________________________________________________________ 75. What does Cindy think of playing ping-pong? ________________________________________________________________________ 76. Why does Sally like fruit and vegetables? ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】72. She is nine./Nine./9. 73. Her family and friends. 74. She likes blue./Blue. 75. It’s easy. 76. Because they are good for her. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了莎莉的九岁生日。 【72题详解】 根据“It is Sally’s ninth birthday.”可知，她9岁了。故填She is nine./Nine./9. 【73题详解】 根据“She has a happy birthday with her family and friends.”可知，她和家人、朋友一起过生日。故填Her family and friends. 【74题详解】 根据“The blue ring is from her sister. The blue pencil box is from her brother. The blue watch is from her father. They all know her favourite colour.”可知，她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故填She likes blue./Blue. 【75题详解】 根据“but Cindy says it is easy”可知，Cindy认为打乒乓球很简单。故填It’s easy. 【76题详解】 根据“Sally likes fruit and vegetables. They are good for her.”可知，她喜欢果蔬是因为它们对身体有益。故填Because they are good for her. 五、书面表达。（计10分） 77. 假设你是陈洁，请根据表格信息写一篇发言稿，在开学的第一堂英语课上向同学们介绍你自己。 姓名 陈洁 年龄 13岁 长相 大眼睛、小嘴巴、大耳朵、长头发 喜欢的颜色 蓝色 会做的事 放风筝、唱歌、跳舞 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 40词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Chen Jie. I am 13 years old. I have big eyes, a small mouth, big ears and long hair. My favourite colour is blue. I can fly a kite, and I can sing and dance, too. I’m very happy to meet you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括姓名、年龄、长相、喜欢的颜色以及会做的事，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并可以适当发挥，使自我介绍更加生动有趣。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图并介绍基本信息。开头直接表明自己的身份，即“My name is Chen Jie”，然后介绍自己的年龄“I am 13 years old”，为后续的详细介绍做铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述个人特征和喜好。从长相“I have big eyes, a small mouth, big ears and long hair”和喜欢的颜色“My favourite colour is blue”两个方面进行介绍，接着描述自己会做的事“I can fly a kite, and I can sing and dance, too”，这些内容都是根据题目要求给出的关键信息，同时适当进行了发挥，使自我介绍更加丰富； 第三步，书写结语。结尾用“I’m very happy to meet you”表达见到大家的开心心情，为整个自我介绍画上圆满的句号。 [亮点词汇] ①favourite colour最喜欢的颜色 ②fly a kite放风筝 [高分句型] ①I have big eyes, a small mouth, big ears and long hair.（列举多个并列的名词短语） ②I can fly a kite, and I can sing and dance, too.（并列句结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $