7.1 Chinese Zodiac Signs- Warm-up&Listening （同步练习）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版） Unit7 Chinese Zodiac Signs 课时1 Warm-up&Listening 同步练习 一、词汇填空 1. Road ______ help drivers know the traffic rules clearly. 2. We need to finish this ______ before the end of the day to meet the deadline. 3. The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated according to the ______ calendar in China. 4. The ______ of day and night is a natural phenomenon on Earth. 5. The ______ sign corresponding to my birth year is the Tiger in the Chinese zodiac. 二、听力 Chinese Zodiac Signs, also called Shengxiao, are a key part of traditional Chinese culture. There are 12 distinct ______ (6) signs in the system, with each one linked to a specific year. This arrangement follows a 12-year ______ (7) that goes by the ______ (8) calendar, so the same set of animal signs comes back every 12 years. Each zodiac animal is thought to shape the personality of people born that year. For instance, those born in the Year of the Sheep are usually seen as ______ (9) and patient. Many Chinese people like to ______ (10) their zodiac signs with friends, especially when talking about birth years and personality traits. 三、补全对话 Li Hua: We are learning about traditional Chinese culture this week, and our teacher talked about Chinese Zodiac Signs today. 11 . Wang Wei: Oh, it’s also called Shengxiao. There are 12 animal signs in total. Li Hua: Really? 12 . I only knew the Tiger and the Rabbit before. Wang Wei: It’s a 12-year cycle, and it follows the lunar calendar. Li Hua: 13 ? I don’t know much about the lunar calendar. Wang Wei: It’s the traditional Chinese calendar, different from the solar calendar we use every day. Li Hua: Each animal stands for a year, right? Do they have different meanings? Wang Wei: Yes. For example, people born in the Year of the Sheep are usually gentle. 14 . Li Hua: That’s interesting! 15 ? Wang Wei: I was born in the Year of the Dragon. It means I’m brave and energetic. A．What is the lunar calendar B．What’s your zodiac sign C．I didn’t know there are so many D．Can you tell me something about it E．People born in different years have different traits F．How many animal signs are there in Chinese Zodiac G．The lunar calendar is the same as the solar calendar 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Blues 55008.0 $ 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版） Unit7 Chinese Zodiac Signs 课时1 Warm-up&Listening 同步练习 一、词汇填空 1. Road ______ help drivers know the traffic rules clearly. 【答案】signs 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：道路标志帮助司机清楚了解交通规则。根据“标志”的含义，且道路标志通常不止一个，此处填sign的复数形式signs。故填signs。 2. We need to finish this ______ before the end of the day to meet the deadline. 【答案】task 【详解】考查名词。句意：为了赶上截止日期，我们需要在今天结束前完成这项任务。根据“任务”的含义，this后接单数名词，此处填task。故填task。 3. The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated according to the ______ calendar in China. 【答案】lunar 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在中国，中秋节是按照阴历庆祝的。根据“阴历的”这一含义，此处用形容词lunar修饰名词calendar。故填lunar。 4. The ______ of day and night is a natural phenomenon on Earth. 【答案】cycle 【详解】考查名词。句意：昼夜循环是地球上的一种自然现象。根据“循环”的含义，a后接单数名词，此处填cycle。故填cycle。 5. The ______ sign corresponding to my birth year is the Tiger in the Chinese zodiac. 【答案】animal 【详解】考查名词。句意：在中国生肖中，对应我出生年份的动物标志是虎。根据“动物”的含义，此处填animal修饰名词sign。故填animal。 二、听力 Chinese Zodiac Signs, also called Shengxiao, are a key part of traditional Chinese culture. There are 12 distinct ______ (6) signs in the system, with each one linked to a specific year. This arrangement follows a 12-year ______ (7) that goes by the ______ (8) calendar, so the same set of animal signs comes back every 12 years. Each zodiac animal is thought to shape the personality of people born that year. For instance, those born in the Year of the Sheep are usually seen as ______ (9) and patient. Many Chinese people like to ______ (10) their zodiac signs with friends, especially when talking about birth years and personality traits. 听力文章原文 Chinese Zodiac Signs, also called Shengxiao, are a key part of traditional Chinese culture. There are 12 distinct animal signs in the system, with each one linked to a specific year. This arrangement follows a 12-year cycle that goes by the lunar calendar, so the same set of animal signs comes back every 12 years. Each zodiac animal is thought to shape the personality of people born that year. For instance, those born in the Year of the Sheep are usually seen as gentle and patient. Many Chinese people like to share their zodiac signs with friends, especially when talking about birth years and personality traits. 6. 【答案】animal 【详解】考查名词。句意：这个体系中有12个不同的动物标志，每个标志都与特定的年份相关联。结合“Chinese Zodiac Signs（中国生肖）”的核心是动物标志，故填animal。 7. 【答案】cycle 【详解】考查名词。句意：这种排列遵循阴历的12年周期，所以同一组动物标志每12年循环一次。根据“every 12 years（每12年重复）”的描述，此处指“周期”，故填cycle。 8. 【答案】lunar 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这种排列遵循阴历的12年周期，所以同一组动物标志每12年循环一次。中国生肖是依据阴历划分的，“lunar”表示“阴历的”，修饰名词calendar，故填lunar。 9. 【答案】gentle 【详解】考查形容词。句意：例如，羊年出生的人通常被认为是温和且有耐心的。生肖羊的性格特点常包含“温和的”，结合之前的词汇积累，故填gentle。 10. 【答案】share 【详解】考查动词。句意：许多中国人喜欢和朋友分享他们的生肖，尤其是在谈论出生年份和性格特点的时候。“share...with friends”表示“和朋友分享……”，符合语境，故填share。 三、补全对话 Li Hua: We are learning about traditional Chinese culture this week, and our teacher talked about Chinese Zodiac Signs today. 11 . Wang Wei: Oh, it’s also called Shengxiao. There are 12 animal signs in total. Li Hua: Really? 12 . I only knew the Tiger and the Rabbit before. Wang Wei: It’s a 12-year cycle, and it follows the lunar calendar. Li Hua: 13 ? I don’t know much about the lunar calendar. Wang Wei: It’s the traditional Chinese calendar, different from the solar calendar we use every day. Li Hua: Each animal stands for a year, right? Do they have different meanings? Wang Wei: Yes. For example, people born in the Year of the Sheep are usually gentle. 14 . Li Hua: That’s interesting! 15 ? Wang Wei: I was born in the Year of the Dragon. It means I’m brave and energetic. A．What is the lunar calendar B．What’s your zodiac sign C．I didn’t know there are so many D．Can you tell me something about it E．People born in different years have different traits F．How many animal signs are there in Chinese Zodiac G．The lunar calendar is the same as the solar calendar 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．A 14．E 15．B 【导语】本文通过Li Hua和Wang Wei的对话，介绍了中国生肖的数量、12年周期、阴历相关知识，以及不同生肖代表的性格特点等内容。 11．根据前文“our teacher talked about Chinese Zodiac Signs today”和后文Wang Wei介绍生肖的相关内容可知，Li Hua想了解更多关于生肖的信息。选项D“你能给我讲讲关于它的一些事情吗？”符合情景，故选D。 12．根据前文“ There are 12 animal signs in total.”和后文“I only knew the Tiger and the Rabbit before.”可知，Li Hua此前只知道部分生肖，对“有12个生肖”这件事感到意外。选项C“我没想到有这么多”符合情景，故选C。 13．根据后文Wang Wei解释“it’s the traditional Chinese calendar, different from the solar calendar we use every day”可知，Li Hua是在询问“阴历是什么”。选项A“什么是阴历？”符合情景，故选A。 14．根据前文“Each animal stands for a year, right? Do they have different meanings?”和“people born in the Year of the Sheep are usually gentle”可知，Wang Wei在说明不同生肖对应不同的性格特点。选项E“不同年份出生的人有不同的性格特点”符合情景，故选E。 15．根据后文Wang Wei回答“I was born in the Year of the Dragon.”可知，Li Hua是在询问对方的生肖。选项B“你的生肖是什么？”符合语境，故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Blues 55008.0 $