内容正文:
编写说明:2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明(暂定稿)》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一、二轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖50余个主要考点,共100卷。
本卷是2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》的第19卷,主要考查人称代词、物主代词和反身代词。
2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》第19卷
人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 教师讲解卷
一、历年高考真题(本题共7小题,每小题2.5分,共17.5分)
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(2025)1. ______ school is very beautiful. How about ______?
A. Ours; yours B. Our; yours C. Our; your D. Ours; your
【答案】B
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,名词性物主代词在句中作主语、宾语或表语,相当于名词性物主代词+名词,因此其后不再使用名词。总之,“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,第一空后有名词school,要用形容词性物主代词,排除A、D;第二空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词,排除C。故选B。
(2024)2. I was surprised when I met a friend of ______ and a friend of ______at the same places.
A. me; I B. me;hers C. hers; mine D. she; I
【答案】C
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。题意“当我在同一个地方遇到我的一个朋友和她的一个朋友时我很吃惊。”“a friend of...”这一结构是双重所有格的表达方式,of后通常使用名词性物主代词,两空都是名词性物主代词的只有C。故选C。
(2023)3. I saw _______ playing on the road at the time.
A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
【答案】A
【详解】考查人称代词的用法。人称代词主格作主语,宾格作宾语。根据题意“在那时我看见他们在马路上玩。”可知是作宾语,要用宾格,B是主格,C、D是物主代词,排除。故选A。
(2023)4. Our room is very big, but ________ is bigger than _________.
A. their ; our B. their ; ours C. theirs ; ours D. theirs ; our
【答案】C
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。题意“我们的房间很大,但他们的(房间)比我们的(房间)更大。”根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,两个空后都没有名词,都用名词性物主代词,排除A、B、D。故选C。
(2021)5.—Whose dictionary is it?
—It’s _________.
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
【答案】C
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。题意“—这是谁的词典?—是我的(词典)。”根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,本题横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。故选C。
(2020)6.—That’s a nice car. Whose is it?
—It’s __________.
A. my B. myself C. mine D. mine car
【答案】C
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。题意“—那是一架漂亮的飞机,它是谁的?—是我的(飞机)。”根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,本题横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。故选C。
(2018)7.These are_______shirts. _______is blue.
A. their;Mine B. them;Mine C. their;My D. them;My
【答案】A
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。题意“这些是他们的衬衫,我的(衬衫)是蓝色的。”根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,第一空横线后有名词shirts,要用形容词性物主代词,排除A、D;第二空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,排除C。故选A。
二、从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(本题共28小题,每小题2.5分,共70分)
( )8.—Mary and her classmates are busy preparing for their final examination.
—That’s why you can always see ________learning in the library.
A. them B. us C. her D. they
【答案】A
【详解】考查人称代词的用法。人称代词主格作主语,宾格作宾语。根据题意“——玛丽和她的同学正在准备期末考试。——那就是为什么你能看见她们在图书馆学习的原因。”可知是作动词see宾语,要用宾格,排除D;上文说的“玛丽和她的同学”是复数,第三人称,排除B。故选A。
( )9.These are ________English books. They aren’t ________.
A. your; my B. your; me C. yours; my D. your; mine
【答案】D
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。题意“这些是你的英语书,他们不是我的(英语书)。”根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,第一空横线后有名词English books,要用形容词性物主代词,排除C;第二空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,再排除A、B。故选D。
( )10.She is too young to look after ________.
A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. herself
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查反身代词的用法。因为句子的主语为she,反身代词也应与人称保持一致,用herself。句意:“她太小了不能照顾自己。”故选D。
( )11. My mother and ________will go to see my grandma, because _____ has a cold.
A. I; she B. me; she C. me; her D. I; her
【答案】A
【详解】考查人称代词的用法。人称代词主格作主语,宾格作宾语。根据题意“我和我妈妈要去看我外婆,因为她感冒了。”可知第一空和第二空中,人称代词都作主语,所以都要用主格形式。故选A。
( )12. I’m going to visit a friend of ________ next Sunday.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
【答案】D
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。题意“下星期日我打算去拜访我的一个朋友”在“a friend of...”这一结构中,物主代词常用名词性物主代词,表示“……的朋友中的其中一个”。故选D。
( )13. —Did you enjoy ________ at the party last night?
—Yes, I did.
A. you B. yourself C. yours D. yourselves
【答案】B
【详解】 本题考查反身代词的用法。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”,此题中,由后面的回答“Yes, I did”可知句子的主语指一个人,因此判定其反身代词要用单数形式。故选B。
( )14. Though it rained heavily, ________ were still playing basketball on the playground.
A. they B. them C. themselves D. their
【答案】A
【详解】考查人称代词的用法。人称代词主格作主语,宾格作宾语。根据题意“虽然雨下得很大,但是他们仍然在操场上打篮球。”横线后有be动词were可知人称代词都作主语,所以都要用主格形式。故选A。
( )15. You must clean up _______ classroom before going home.
A. you B. our C. your D. yours
【答案】C
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,横线后有名词classroom,要用形容词性物主代词,排除A、D;再根据题意“你们必须在回家前打算完(你们的)教室。”排除B。故选C。
( )16. Help________to some apples, girls.
A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. yourselves
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查反身代词的用法。help oneself to sth. 意为“随便吃……”。此题中,由后面的名词boys可知,反身代词要用复数形式。故选D。
( )17. Can you tell________what happened at school yesterday?
A. I B. my C. me D. mine
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查人称代词的用法。在本句中人称代词作及物动词tell的宾语,应该用宾格形式。故选C。
( )18. This book isn’t mine. I think it is ________.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
【答案】C
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词作表语。故选C。
( )19. Mike, be careful with the knife. You might cut __________.
A. yourself B. yourselves C. myself D. itself
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查反身代词的用法。因为句子的主语为you,反身代词也应与人称保持一致,排除C、D;再根据前面称呼为“Mike”可知是单数,用yourself。句意:“Mike,小心刀,你会伤到你自己的。”故选A。
( )20. The retired couple have decided to go to college. It’s time for_____to begin a new life.
A. they B. theirs C. their D. them
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查人称代词的用法。题意为“这对退休夫妇已经决定去上大学,对他们来说是开始新生活的时间了。”在本句中人称代词作介词for的宾语,应该用宾格形式。故选D。
( )21. We should hide under ______ desks in a hurry when an earthquake happens.
A. we B. our C. ours D. ourselves
【答案】B
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,横线后有名词desks,要用形容词性物主代词,排除A、C、D。故选B。
( )22. ______ classroom is bigger than _______, so we can place more green plants.
A. Our; their B. Ours; theirs C. Our; theirs D. Ours; their
【答案】C
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,第一空横线后有名词classroom,要用形容词性物主代词,排除B、D;第二空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,排除A。故选C。
( )23. Tomorrow is our mother’s birthday and we are going to give______ a big surprise.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查人称代词的用法。题意为“明天是我妈妈的生日,我们打算给她一个大惊喜。”在本句中人称代词作及物动词give的宾语,应该用宾格形式排除A、C,再根据是给“妈妈一个大的惊喜”,排除B。故选D。
( )24. The children made the cake __________ for their mother.
A. themselves B. himself C. herself D. ourselves
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查反身代词的用法。句意:“孩子们自己为他们的母亲做蛋糕。”因为句子的主语为the children,复数概念,反身代词也应与人称保持一致,排除B、C;“孩子们”是他们,不是我们。故选A。
( )25. Everyone in our big family likes my father because________ is kind.
A. his B. him C. he D. himself
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查人称代词的用法。题意为“我们大家庭中每一个人都喜欢我的爸爸,因为他很友好。”在本句中人称代词作主语,应该用主格形式。故选C。
( )26. I don’t think we can do it all ________.
A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D. by yourselves
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查反身代词的用法。句意:“我认为我们不能凡事都由我们自己做。”因为句子的主语为we,复数概念,反身代词也应与人称保持一致,排除B、D;C项中ourselft是错误的。故选A。
( )27.—I can’t find my dictionary. May I use ________?
—Of course.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
【答案】C
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,横线后有名词classroom,要用形容词性物主代词。A是人称代词,B是形容词性物主代词,D是反身代词。故选C。
( )28. It is a good habit for me to read a few minutes before ____ go to bed.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查人称代词的用法。题意为“对我来说在我上床睡觉前阅读几分钟是一个好习惯。”在本句中人称代词在从句中作主语,应该用主格形式。故选A。
( )29. Take a GPS with you when you go travelling, or you will lose______ way in a strange place.
A. your B. yours C. yourself D. you
【答案】A
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。lose one’s way是“迷路”的意思,其中one’s代指形容词性物主代词,B是名词性物主代词,C是反身代词,D是人称代词。故选A。
( )30. Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to take care of________.
A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查反身代词的用法。句意:“别担心我,我足够大可以照顾我自己了。”因为句子的主语为I,复数概念,反身代词也应与人称保持一致,排除A、B、C;“孩子们”是他们,不是我们。故选D。
( )31.—I can’t find my English book. Have you seen ________?
—Oh, sorry. I have taken ________ by mistake.
A. them; my B. them; your C. it; mine D. it; yours
【答案】D
【详解】考查人称代词和物主代词的用法。题意“——我找不到我的英语书了。你看见它了吗?——哦,非常抱歉,我误拿了你的(英语书)了。”第一空根据前面English book是单数,故排除A、B;第二空根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,排除C。故选D。
( )32. I saw _______ at the cinema last night. She must have finished the report.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查人称代词的用法。题意为“我昨天晚上在电影院看见她,她一定完成了她的报告了。”在本句中人称代词作及物动词saw的宾语,应该用宾格形式。故选B。
( )33.—You have made great progress in English. Who helped you with it?
—Nobody. I learn it by________ .
A. me B. mine C. my D. myself
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查反身代词的用法。句意:“——你在英语方面已经取得了巨大进步。谁帮助你学的英语。——没任何人帮我,我是通过我自己学的。”因为句子的主语为I,反身代词也应与人称保持一致。故选D。
( )34. ________bike is broken. May I use ________?
A. My; your B. My; yours C. My; you D. Mine; yours
【答案】B
【详解】考查物主代词的用法。根据“后有名词用形容词性物主代词,后无名词用形容词性物主代词”,第一空物主代词作定语,修饰后面的名词,应该用形容词性物主代词;第二空物主代词作动词use的宾语,应该用名词性物主代词。故选B。
( )35. Our English teacher , Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like _______.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查人称代词的用法。题意为“我们的英语老师,李老师,是一个友好且很有耐心的人。我们都喜欢她。”在本句中人称代词作及物动词like的宾语,应该用宾格形式。故选B。
三、词形转换:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本题共5小题,每小题
2.5分,满分12.5分)
36. Our teachers often tell _____ that we should behave well when we travel abroad. (we)
【答案】us
【详解】本题考查人称代词的用法。人称代词主格作主语,宾格作宾语。根据句意“我们老师告诉我们我们出国旅游的时候应该表现好点。”可知,人称代词作tell的宾语,用宾格。因此应填us。
37. Learn to manage ________ time and take good advantage of it.(you)
【答案】your
【详解】本题考查物主代词的用法。形容词性物主代词作定语,名词性物主代词作主语、宾语或表语。根据句意“学会安排好你的时间并充分地利用它。”可知,物主代词在此作定语修饰time,用形容词性物主代词。因此应填your。
38.Young girls should learn to protect ___________from all kinds of danger.(they)
【答案】themselves
【详解】本题考查反身代词的用法。根据句意“年轻的女孩们应该学会保护他们不受各种危险的伤害。”可知,句子的主语是Young girls,宾语也是,所以用反身代词。因此应填themselves。
39. My mother used to make breakfast for_____ every morning, but now I do it by myself.(I)
【答案】me
【详解】本题考查人称代词的用法。根据句意“我妈妈过去每天早上给我做早餐,但现在我自己做”可知,本句人称代词作介词for的宾语,要用宾格。因此应填me。
40. Sometimes reading books can make others’ experience become ________.(you)
【答案】yours
【详解】本题考查物主代词的用法。形容词性物主代词作定语,名词性物主代词作主语、宾语或表语。根据句意“有时阅读可以让他人的经验变成你的(经验)。”可知,物主代词在此作become的表语,用名词性物主代词。因此应填yours。
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编写说明:2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明(暂定稿)》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一、二轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖50余个主要考点,共100卷。
本卷是2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》的第19卷,主要考查人称代词、物主代词和反身代词。
2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》第19卷
人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 教师讲解卷
一、历年高考真题(本题共7小题,每小题2.5分,共17.5分)
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(2025)1. ______ school is very beautiful. How about ______?
A. Ours; yours B. Our; yours C. Our; your D. Ours; your
(2024)2. I was surprised when I met a friend of ______ and a friend of ______at the same places.
A. me; I B. me;hers C. hers; mine D. she; I
(2023)3. I saw _______ playing on the road at the time.
A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
(2023)4. Our room is very big, but ________ is bigger than _________.
A. their ; our B. their ; ours C. theirs ; ours D. theirs ; our
(2021)5.—Whose dictionary is it?
—It’s _________.
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
(2020)6.—That’s a nice car. Whose is it?
—It’s __________.
A. my B. myself C. mine D. mine car
(2018)7.These are_______shirts. _______is blue.
A. their;Mine B. them;Mine C. their;My D. them;My
二、从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(本题共28小题,每小题2.5分,共70分)
( )8.—Mary and her classmates are busy preparing for their final examination.
—That’s why you can always see ________learning in the library.
A. them B. us C. her D. they
( )9.These are ________English books. They aren’t ________.
A. your; my B. your; me C. yours; my D. your; mine
( )10.She is too young to look after ________.
A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. herself
( )11. My mother and ________will go to see my grandma, because _____ has a cold.
A. I; she B. me; she C. me; her D. I; her
( )12. I’m going to visit a friend of ________ next Sunday.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( )13. —Did you enjoy ________ at the party last night?
—Yes, I did.
A. you B. yourself C. yours D. yourselves
( )14. Though it rained heavily, ________ were still playing basketball on the playground.
A. they B. them C. themselves D. their
( )15. You must clean up _______ classroom before going home.
A. you B. our C. your D. yours
( )16. Help________to some apples, girls.
A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. yourselves
( )17. Can you tell________what happened at school yesterday?
A. I B. my C. me D. mine
( )18. This book isn’t mine. I think it is ________.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
( )19. Mike, be careful with the knife. You might cut __________.
A. yourself B. yourselves C. myself D. itself
( )20. The retired couple have decided to go to college. It’s time for_____to begin a new life.
A. they B. theirs C. their D. them
( )21. We should hide under ______ desks in a hurry when an earthquake happens.
A. we B. our C. ours D. ourselves
( )22. ______ classroom is bigger than _______, so we can place more green plants.
A. Our; their B. Ours; theirs C. Our; theirs D. Ours; their
( )23. Tomorrow is our mother’s birthday and we are going to give______ a big surprise.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
( )24. The children made the cake __________ for their mother.
A. themselves B. himself C. herself D. ourselves
( )25. Everyone in our big family likes my father because________ is kind.
A. his B. him C. he D. himself
( )26. I don’t think we can do it all ________.
A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D. by yourselves
( )27.—I can’t find my dictionary. May I use ________?
—Of course.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
( )28. It is a good habit for me to read a few minutes before ____ go to bed.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( )29. Take a GPS with you when you go travelling, or you will lose______ way in a strange place.
A. your B. yours C. yourself D. you
( )30. Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to take care of________.
A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself
( )31.—I can’t find my English book. Have you seen ________?
—Oh, sorry. I have taken ________ by mistake.
A. them; my B. them; your C. it; mine D. it; yours
( )32. I saw _______ at the cinema last night. She must have finished the report.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
( )33.—You have made great progress in English. Who helped you with it?
—Nobody. I learn it by________ .
A. me B. mine C. my D. myself
( )34. ________bike is broken. May I use ________?
A. My; your B. My; yours C. My; you D. Mine; yours
( )35. Our English teacher , Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like _______.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
三、词形转换:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本题共5小题,每小题
2.5分,满分12.5分)
36. Our teachers often tell _____ that we should behave well when we travel abroad. (we)
37. Learn to manage ________ time and take good advantage of it.(you)
38.Young girls should learn to protect ___________from all kinds of danger.(they)
39. My mother used to make breakfast for_____ every morning, but now I do it by myself.(I)
40. Sometimes reading books can make others’ experience become ________.(you)
试卷第1页,共3页
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