内容正文:
2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习
Unit 6 My day
人教精通版 四上
重点语音:
1.pl在单词中的发音/pl/ 例:plane 飞机 plate 盘子 play 玩耍
2.pr在单词中的发音/pr/ 例:practise 练习 present 礼物 price 价格
重点单词:
thirteen十三 time时间
fourteen十四 before 在……之前
fifteen十五 at 在(某时刻)
sixteen十六 clock时钟
seventeen十七 o'clock ……点钟
eighteen十八 hour 小时
nineteen十九 breakfast 早餐; 早饭
twenty二十 over结束
thirty三十 half 半;一半
forty四十 fifty五十
重点短语:
get up起床 in the garden 在花园里
what time 几点 have to 必须;不得不
get to 到达 before eight twenty在8:20之前
hurry up (用于催促)赶紧 at seven o'clock在7点 钟
have breakfast吃早饭 six classes a day 一天六节课
go to school去上学 busy but interesting繁忙但有趣
go home 回家 my daily routine 我的日常生活
half an hour 半小时 between midnight and noon 午夜到中午之间
have dinner吃晚饭 for example 例如
at noon 在中午 at seven fifty在7:50
go to bed上床睡觉 start the race开始比赛
重点句型:
1.—What is six and eight?—Fourteen.
—六加八是多少? —十四。
2.—What is eight and nine?—Seventeen.
—八加九是多少? —十七。
3.—What is five and eight?—Thirteen.
—五加八是多少? —十三。
4.—What time is it?—It’s nine forty-five.
—几点了?—九点四十五分了。
5.—What time is it? —It's seven twenty-three.
—几点了? —七点二十三了。
6.I have to get to school before eight twenty.
我必须在八点二十分之前到校。
7.I get up at seven o’clock and have breakfast at seven twenty.
我七点钟起床,在七点二十分吃早饭。
8.We have six or seven classes a day.
我们一天有六或七节课。
9.I go home and play in the garden for half an hour.
我回家,在花园里玩半小时。
10.My school day is busy but interesting.
我的上学日忙碌但有趣。
11.I get up at seven o'clock.
我七点钟起床。
12.I have breakfast at seven twenty.
我七点二十吃早餐。
13.School is over at four o'clock in the afternoon.
学校在下午四点钟放学。
14.I go to bed at nine thirty.
我九点半上床睡觉。
句型解析和语法:
1.数字加法回答句型:
—What is six and eight?—Fourteen.
—六加八是多少? —十四。
句型结构:
—What is +数字+and+数字? —数字词。
2.询问时间及答语:
—What time is it? —It's seven o'clock.
—几点了? —七点钟了。
句型结构:
—What time is it? —It's +时间.
3.“我”在某个时间做某事的句子:
I get up at six o'clock.
我六点钟起床。
句型结构:
I ... +at+时间.
4.“我”在某个时间前必须做某事的句子:
I have to go to bed before nine thirty.
我必须在九点半前睡觉。
句型结构:
I have to ... before+时间.
5. 时间表达法:
1.直接表达法:
(1)用“钟点数+ o'clock”来表示整点。
例:ten o'clock 10:00
(2)用“钟点数+分钟数”来表示非整点。
例:seven ten 7:10
2.间接表达法:先说几分,再说几点。有两种表达方式:
(1)几点过几分:用“分钟数+ past +钟点数”来表示。(分钟数小于30)
例:twenty past seven 7:20
(2) 差几分到几点:用“(60-分钟数) + to +(钟点数+ 1)”来表示。(分钟数大于30)
例:twenty past seven 7:20
(2)差几分到几点:用“(60-分钟数) + to +(钟点数+ 1)”来表示。(分钟数大于30)
例:ten to four 3:50
注意:分钟数等于30时,用"half past + 钟点数"来表示。
例:half past three 3:30
6.询问时间的特殊疑问词(组)及其用法:
在询问时间时,我们一般使用when或what time,它们都表示“什么时候”。它们有时能互换,但有时不能互换。区别如下:
1.询问做某事的具体时间点(几点几分)时,两者可互换。
例:—What time/When do you get up in the morning?—At seven o'clock.
—你早上什么时候起床? —在七点钟。
2.询问钟表所指的具体时间时,也就是单纯问时间时,只能用what time。
例:— Excuse me. What time is it now? —It's ten o'clock.
—打扰一下,现在几点了? —(现在)十点。
易错练习:
一、根据图片和首字母提示写单词,补全句子。
1. I go to bed at nine________.
2. I have bread and eggs for________.
3. It’s 9:00________ . Let’s jump rope.
4. Let’s make________.
5. Hurry up! It’s________for lunch.
6. There is a beautiful c________on my desk.
7. There are ________cards.
8. Let’s go out b________the weather turns(变得)cold.
9. I have to go to the music room a________ ten.
10. They play football for two h________.
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. We will read in the library ______ ( at /for ) half an hour.
2. I have to _______ (get / put) to school at eight.
3. —What is nine _________ ( or/ and ) five?—It’s fourteen.
4. —What time is it? —It’s _________ ( twenty-nine /nine twenty).
5. Sometimes I have lunch ______ (at / in ) twelve o’clock.
6.— ________(What/What's)is six and nine? —It is_______(fifteen/sixteen).
7. You_______(is/are)very bright, Binbin.
8. —How about four and twelve? —It is_______(sixteen/seventeen).
9. —Let's_______(make/makes) eighteen. —OK.
三、连词成句。
1. interesting, have, busy, a, I, but, day(.)
______________________________________
2.is, eleven, It, now, thirty(.)
______________________________________
3. go, at, bed, to, nine, I, forty(.)
______________________________________
4. play, garden, for, in, hours, I, the, two(.)
______________________________________
5.time , is, it, What, now (? )
______________________________________
6.get, up, I, at, seven, o'clock(.)
______________________________________
7.day, classes, We, seven, have, six, or, a(.)
______________________________________
8.is ,School ,over,o'clock ,at ,four(. )
______________________________________
9.have,dinner ,thirty,at ,six, I (.)
______________________________________
四、单项选择。
( ) 1.—What time is it? —________nine twenty.
A.They're B.It C.It's
( ) 2.I________go to school now.
A.have B.have to C.has
( ) 3.Wash your hands________you eat food.
A.before B.bear C.body
( ) 4.How can I________the zoo?
A.go B.to C.get to
( ) 5.I get up________six thirty.
A.at B.to C.in
( ) 6.I________breakfast before I go to school.
A.has B.have C.having
( ) 7.I go boating for________an hour.
A.have B.half C.has
( ) 8.My school is________at four thirty in the afternoon.
A.over B.fast C.old
( ) 9.I go to bed at ten________.
A.clock B.o'clock C.hours
( ) 10. Let’s _______ twenty-one.
A. makes B. making C. make
参考答案:
一、
1.thirteen 2.breakfast 3.o’clock 4.fourteen 5.time 6.clock
7.eighteen 8.before 9.at 10.hours
二、
1.for 2.get 3.and 4.nine twenty 5.at
6.What;fifteen 7.are 8.sixteen 9.make
三、
1.I have a busy but interesting day.
2.It is eleven thirty now.
3.I go to bed at nine forty.
4.I play in the garden for two hours.
5.What time is it now?
6.I get up at seven o’clock.
7.We have six or seven classes a day.
8.School is over at four o’clock.
9.I have dinner at six thirty .
四、
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
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