云南省普洱市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

普洱市2024-2025学年上学期八年级教学质量监测 英语试题卷 （全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 1. —What are you doing Fu Xing? —I’m reading ________ article about Chinese history. A. a B. the C. an D. / 2. Beethoven and Lang Lang are famous ________. They play the piano very well. A. astronauts B. pilots C. engineers D. pianists 3. —Which club do you like better, the art club or the AI club? —I think the AI club is ________ than the art club? A. enjoyable B. most enjoyable C. more enjoyable D. the most enjoyable 4. After thinking for a long time, the boy decided ________ hard to improve himself. A. study B. studied C. to study D. studying 5. Our parents love us so much, ________ they don’t often say “I love you”. A. because B. although C. unless D. until 6. — Jason, ________ do you clean your room? — Once a week, I’m busy on weekdays. A. how long B. how much C. how often D. how many 7. —Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Jingmai Mountain last weekend? —Of course! I bought some tea for my grandfather. A. anything special B. special anything C. something special D. special something 8 People ________ wear helmets (头盔) when they ride e-bikes. A. can B. may C. must D. might 9. If you keep reading news everyday, you ________ more about the world. A. will learn B. learned C. learn D. are learning 10. —What do you think of the movie Top Funny Comedian? —________. It’s too boring. A. I like it B. I don’t think so C. It’s great D. I can’t stand it 第二节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mina didn’t like running. When her P.E. teacher Ms. Brown let them run in ____11____ class, she always had an excuse (借口), “My leg doesn’t feel well.” “I think I saw a snake!”… Ms. Brown said to Mina, “Sports Day is next month. All of you have to run in the 400-meter race.” Mina remembered last year’s Sports Day. She ran fast and then fell ____12____ near the finish line (终点线). Everyone laughed. After that, she was afraid to run in front of other people. “Don’t ____13____, Mina!” said Ms. Brown. “I think you can do this.” The next morning, Mina went to school very ____14____, because she didn’t want other people to watch her run and laugh at ____15____. She started to run, but she found it wasn’t easy. Then she thought Sports Day was only about a ____16____ away. She had to practice hard, ____17____ she ran every morning. It was ____18____ to do so, but she kept doing it. Sports Day came. In the race, Mina fell again but she kept on ____19____. This time, no one laughed at her. Mina finished the race. And she wasn’t ____20____ to run in front of others——from then on. 11. A. P.E. B. music C. art D. science 12. A. up B. down C. in D. on 13. A. talk B. think C. worry D. leave 14. A. easily B. fast C. early D. late 15. A. his B. her C. him D. our 16. A. year B. month C. week D. day 17. A. but B. because C. if D. so 18. A. fun B. useful C. important D. difficult 19. A. running B. run C. ran D. runs 20. A. sure B. free C. afraid D. interested 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确涂“T”，错误涂“F”）。 On September 10th, 2024, Huawei showed its new Mate XT phone to people for the first time. On that day, it got more than 3,300,000 pre-orders (预定). That means more than 3,300,000 people want it. It is the world’s first tri-fold (三折叠) phone. It has three large screens made of glass. That surprises people a lot. It is very thin and doesn’t take up much space. People can just use one screen or use three at the same time. When they use three screens, they can read and take notes (笔记) at the same time. It’s useful. It now has two colors: red and black. The camera (照相机) is also wonderful. People can take photos of far rivers and seas. And the phone is helpful for people who love to travel. When the phone loses signals (信号), people can still call others through its Tiantong. Huawei Mate XT phone means China is becoming stronger and stronger in the world. How great our country is! 21. More than 3,300,000 people want Huawei Mate XT phone. 22. People cannot just use one screen or use three at the same time. 23. Huawei Mate XT phone now has two colors: red and black. 24. You can get a Huawei Mate XT phone for 3,300 yuan. 25. The passage mainly talks about Huawei Mate XT phone. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi, I’m Tom. There are five people in my family. We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shows. My grandfather is a great fan (迷) of Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Now he is in a Beijing Opera club. He often talks about Beijing Opera and acts in it with other Beijing Opera fans. My grandmother likes cross talk (相声), and she often watches it on TV. Her favorite cross talker is Guo Degang. My father is a reporter of a TV station. He watches all kinds of TV shows, but his favorite TV show is news. My mother is a teacher. Her favorite TV shows are soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are very boring. I like playing basketball, so my favorite TV shows are sports shows. I like watching basketball games best on TV. 26. What is Tom’s grandfather’s favorite TV show? A. Talk shows. B. Beijing Opera. C. Sports shows. D. Soap operas. 27. What does Tom’s mother do? A. She’s a reporter. B. She’s a basketball player. C. She’s a teacher. D. She’s a worker. 28. What does Tom think of soap operas? A. Boring. B. Educational. C. Interesting. D. Relaxing. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom’s grandfather is in a TV station. B. Guo Degang is Tom’s grandmother’s favorite cross talker. C. Tom’s mother likes watching news. D. Tom likes watching soccer games best on TV. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Popular TV shows. B. Different TV shows. C. Tom’s favorite TV shows. D. Tom’s family’s favorite TV shows. B Long long ago, there was a girl named Zhu Yingtai. She was from Zhejiang Province. She wanted to go to school. But girls couldn’t do that at that time. So she dressed up as a boy and went to study. At school, Zhu met Liang Shanbo. They two became good friends. In the following (接下来的) three years, Zhu and Liang lived, studied and traveled together, but Liang never discovered that Zhu was a girl. One day, Zhu’s father asked her to go back home. Before leaving, Liang promised (承诺) to visit Zhu’s family after finishing his studies. When he got to Zhu’s home, Zhu Yingtai dressed as a woman. Liang wanted to ask her to marry (嫁) him, but it was too late. Zhu would marry someone else she didn’t know. Liang Shanbo was very sad. He died because of this. A year later, Zhu went to see Liang’s tomb (坟墓) because Liang was the only man she loved. Suddenly (突然), the tomb opened, and Zhu jumped in. After some time, two beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) came out of the tomb and flew away together. 31. Why did Zhu Yingtai dress up as a boy? A. To make friends with Liang. B. To go to school. C. To travel far away. D. To find a job. 32. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “discovered” mean? A. found B. missed C. asked D. forgot 33 Who wanted Zhu Yingtai to go back home? A. her sister B. her teacher C. her father D. Liang Shanbo 34. What did Zhu Yingtai and Liang Shanbo become? A. books B. cards C. birds D. butterflies 35. What can be the best title (标题) for the text (文章)? A. The school life B. A Beautiful Butterfly C. A Chinese love story D. School Rules C Why do your eyes “jump” sometimes? Are you afraid of it? When you are doing your homework, sometimes your eyes suddenly (突然) jump. You may hear some superstitions (迷信), if your right eye jumps, you are unlucky and you are going to hear bad news. If your left eye jumps, you are lucky and you are going to hear good news. But scientists say that there isn’t any superstition in the world. There are some reasons to tell you why this happens. *If you feel tired or worried, your eyes may jump again and again. This tells you that you need time to relax. So stop working, close your eyes and take a rest (休息). *If you watch TV or use the computer for a long time, your eyes may jump again and again. Your eyes jump to get wet, because they are very dry. *It may be another reason if your body doesn’t have some minerals (矿物质). This tells you that you don’t have a good eating habit. So it can be helpful to eat some food like carrots, eggs and fish. 36. According to some superstitions, if your right eye jumps, you may ________. A. hear some good news B. feel sad C. be a little tired D. be unlucky 37. Scientists say that our eyes sometimes jump again and again because ________. a. You feel tired or worried b. You watch TV or use the computer for a long time c You are unlucky d. Your body doesn’t have some minerals A a.b.c B. a.b.d C. b.c.d D. a.c.d 38. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “they” refer to (指)? A. eyes B. TVs C. computer games D. carrots 39. What can we know from the text? A. If you feel relaxed, your eyes may jump again and again. B. Scientists tell that there isn’t any superstition in the world. C. If your body doesn’t have some minerals, you need to take a rest. D. Scientists tell that there are some superstitions in the world. 40. Maybe you can see the passage in a ________. A. history book B. storybook C. sports book D. science book 第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone may have problems, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve them? ____41____ Talk, talk, talk. When things get bad, it’s important to talk about them. ____42____ You’ll feel better in this way. Do something to relax. It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a difficult time, so try to do something to relax and make you happy. That can be shopping with your friends or watching your favorite movies. Think about great things. Having a problem? ____43____. They can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. ____44____ It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do. When you look back, you’ll find you’re the best. ____45____ If you’re sad, just cry (哭泣) out. Don’t try to hide (隐藏) your true feelings. It’s not good for your health. A. Show how you feel. B. Don’t talk about your problems with anyone. C. Always believe in yourself. D. Try to think about all the great things in your life. E. Find someone you can trust and talk about your problems with him. F. Writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. G. Here are some ways to help you. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。 46. As we all know, ________ is a very serious problem in the world today. (pollute) 47. China is a great country. It has a long history and rich ________ culture. (tradition) 48. December 4th, 2024 was the ________ National Constitution Day (宪法日) and we learned a lot on that day. (eleven) 49. Tom always does his homework ________, our teacher often asks us to learn from him. (careful) 50. I just came back from Beijing, I bought something for my parents, but nothing for ________. (I) 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. ________ you work hard for yourself, the world will surprise you. (只要) 52. Peter is the best ping-pong player in his school and he ________ loses the games. (几乎从不) 53. Our Chinese teacher Ms. Zhao asked us to ________ a story about animals yesterday. (编造) 54. Don’t eat too much ________, because it’s bad for your health. (垃圾食品) 55. To make Yunnan rice noodles, we need to put eggs, meat, and vegetables in the pot of ________. (热汤) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 秋冬季是呼吸道疾病的高发季节，许多同学受到甲流、支原体肺炎等疾病的侵袭，下周你们学校将开展“健康宣传周”系列活动，请以How to Keep Healthy为题，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们分享一些保持健康的方法或谈谈将来你打算如何提升自己的体质。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80词； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 普洱市2024-2025学年上学期八年级教学质量监测 英语试题卷 （全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】D 第二节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. C 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. T 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. G 42. E 43. D 44. F 45. A 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。 【46题答案】 【答案】pollution 【47题答案】 【答案】traditional 【48题答案】 【答案】eleventh 【49题答案】 【答案】carefully 【50题答案】 【答案】myself 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 【51题答案】 【答案】As long as 【52题答案】 【答案】hardly ever 【53题答案】 【答案】make up 【54题答案】 【答案】junk food 【55题答案】 【答案】hot soup 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 【56题答案】 【答案】 How to Keep Healthy Winter is coming, and it’s important for us to stay healthy. Here are some tips to help you. First, we should have a balanced diet. Eat more vegetables and fruits. Drink enough water every day. Second, regular exercise is necessary. You can run, play basketball or just take a walk. Third, make sure to have enough sleep. Go to bed early and don’t stay up late. Also, remember to wash your hands often to keep germs away. In the future, I plan to join a sports club to exercise more. I will also try to eat less junk food. Let’s all try our best to stay healthy and strong! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $