精品解析：山西省朔州市怀仁市云洲职业中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中考试中职英语试题

怀仁市云洲职业中学2025－2026学年第一学期期中考试 高二英语试卷 考试时间90分钟，满分：100分 一、语音（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. income B. wonder C. cover D. fog 2. A. tasty B. hang C. waste D. paste 3. A. music B. luckily C. trust D. rubbish 4. A. pork B. organize C. work D. former 5. A. mean B. breathe C. increase D. weather 6. A. develop B. rely C. invent D. dessert 7. A. visit B. lift C. fill D. rise 8. A. rely B. hungry C. slowly D. energy 9. A. cook B. clean C. corner D. ceremony 10. A. strength B. though C. their D. although 二、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 11. There ________ a lot of online courses for vocational students now. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 12. Li Ming is new here. He is trying to ________ friends with his classmates. A. make B. do C. have D. get 13. — Our school will hold a “Skills Competition” next month. I’m worried about my cooking show. — Don’t be nervous! ________ practice more, and you’ll do well. A. If you B. Why not C. You should D. What about 14. — I really want to go to college for further study. — Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true. A. will study B. study C. studied D. had studied 15. The government has provided many ________ for vocational graduates recently. A. opportunity B. opportunities C. chance D. thing 16. My sister ________ up early every morning to prepare breakfast. A. comes B. stands C. wakes D. gets 17. — Have you seen the new smart robots in our school library? — Yes, I saw one yesterday. ________ helped students find books quickly. A. It B. They C. He D. She 18. We should ________ good care of our parents when they are old. A. do B. make C. take D. have 19. About ________ vocational students across the country took part in the national skill training program last year. A. two millions B. two million of C. two million D. million of 20. Sue wasn’t happy because she ________ the concert given by her favorite singer. A. missed B. misses C. will miss D. is missing 21. With the development of green energy, ________ solar-powered car has become a popular choice for young people. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. Tom often ________ part in after-school activities like singing and dancing. A. makes B. takes C. does D. gets 23. The e-commerce courses are________than we expected, so many students want to join. A. useful B. more useful C. most useful D. the most useful 24. The teacher asked us to ________ attention to the new words in the text. A. make B. take C. pay D. give 25. Li Ming finished the technical task ________ than any other student in the class. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. more quickly 26. — How do you ________ with your foreign pen pal? — By email. A. come up B. get on C. make friends D. keep in touch 27. Among all the topics at the conference, AI and clean energy are ________ ones. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 28. My parents always tell me to ________ good use of my time at school. A. take B. make C. do D. get 29. My brother _________as an intern in a new energy company for three months and he likes the job very much. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work 30. We will ________ a trip to the science museum next weekend. A. go on B. take to C. make for D. get up 31. While we ________ about the future of vocational education in class yesterday, our teacher joined our discussion. A. talk B. talked C. are talking D. were talking 32. We can collect rainwater when it rains ________, and use it to water plants. A. softly B. heavily C. noisily D. quietly 33. — What are you going to do this weekend? — I ________ to the Summer Palace with my classmates. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 34. — Could you ________ me a favor? I need help with my homework. — Sure. A. do B. make C. give D. take 35. There ________ a meeting about digital skills this afternoon. A. is going to be B. was C. will have D. are 36. The exam is coming. We should ________ ready for it now. A take B. make C. do D. get 37. Our school life________ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now. A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed 38. They are ________ the new songs. A. practiced singing B. practicing to sing C. practicing sing D. practicing singing 39. — I heard your school invited a famous engineer to give a speech. — Yes, he ________ about AI application in manufacturing when I arrived. A. speaks B. spoke C. was speaking D. will speak 40. — I can walk home. — Don’t be silly. It’s ________ far from here. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 三、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 Last Saturday, our class organized a volunteer activity to clean the community near our school. All 30 students in our class ____41____ part in it. We met at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. and walked there together. Before we started, our teacher gave ____42____ some tools: brooms, dustpans and gloves. She told us, “Working together can make the job ____43____ easier.” At first, I was responsible for picking up plastic bottles. I walked along the road and put every bottle I saw ____44____ a big bag. Some younger kids in the community stopped ____45____ watch us. A little girl even helped me hand ____46____ a glove when I dropped it. At noon, we took a short break. We shared the food we ____47____ from home — sandwiches, oranges and milk. My deskmate Lily gave me an orange. She said, “This is sweet. You ____48____ like it. ” After the break, we started to clean the park chairs. Some chairs were dirty with mud, but we didn’t stop ____49____ they looked clean again. By 3:00 p. m., we finished all the work. The community looked much ____50____ than before. An old man came over and said, “Thank you, dear students. You ____51____ a great job!” We all felt happy when we heard that. On the way back to school, our teacher said, “Volunteering is not just about helping others. It also teaches us how ____52____ care for our environment. ” I think she was right. This volunteer day ____53____ me a lot. Now, I want to join more volunteer activities ____54____my classmates. I believe small actions can make ____55____ big difference to our life. 41. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 42. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 43. A. much B. many C. more D. most 44. A. at B. in C. on D. into 45. A. to B. for C. with D. at 46. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 47. A. bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing 48. A. will B. do C. did D. are 49. A. when B. until C. because D. so 50. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 51. A. do B. does C. did D. doing 52. A. to B. for C. with D. in 53. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. teaching 54. A. at B. for C. to D. with 55. A. a B. an C. the D. / 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 A Mrs Green was eighty, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops on Saturday and bought her food. She didn’t drive fast because she was old, but she drove well and never hit anything. Sometimes her grandchildren said to her, “Please don’t drive your car, grandmother. We can take you to the shops. ” But she always said, “No, I like driving. I’ve been driving it for fifty years, and I’m not going to stop driving. ” Last Saturday she stopped her car at some traffic lights because they were red and then it did not start again. The lights were green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but her car didn’t start. “What am I going to do now?” she said. At this time a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of our colors today?” 56. Mrs Green drove her small car to the shops to get something ________ a week. A. to eat once B. to wear twice C. to read once D. to use six times 57. She drove ________well ________ she never hit anything. A. much; so B. very; and C. not; but D. more; then 58. She was old, so she didn’t drive ________. A well B. slow C. fast D. badly 59 It was ________ years since she drove her small car. A. 80 B. 30 C. 50 D. 10 60. Which of the following is right? A. Mrs Green stopped her car at the red light. B. Her grandchildren wanted to buy some food for her. C. Mrs Green stopped her car on the street because she enjoyed the lights. D. The policeman wanted to know if Mrs Green liked any of the colors. B If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the same with our memory. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (责怪), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but they usually have better memories? This is because they can not read or write and they have to remember things; they can not write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memories are being exercised the whole time. So if you want a good memory, learn from these people: practice remembering. 61. What will happen to your arms or legs if you don’t use them for some time? They will be ________. A. strong B. broken C. weak D. hurt 62. What does the word “fault” mean in the second paragraph? A. difficulty B. mistake C. carelessness D. cleverness 63. What do many of us think of the person with a poor memory? A. His parents are to blame. B. He isn’t clever. C. He is foolish. D. His parents are very clever. 64. Why do some people usually have better memories but they can’t read or write? Because ________. A. they are stronger B. they often practice remembering things C. they have strong arms and legs D. their parents are good 65. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Arms. B. Legs. C. Behaviors. D. Memories. C If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. Discussing with a third party is helpful. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual (相互) understanding. Anger is just one of the many emotions (情绪) that make us human, and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world. 66. What is the final purpose of communication with other people? A To show different ideas. B. To look for something in common. C. To accept useful suggestions. D. To decide whether one is right or not. 67. What does the writer advise us to do when we can’t cool down? A. Say angry words. B. Try taking a deep breath. C. Control our voices. D. Stop talking with others. 68. What does the underlined word “party” in paragraph 4 mean? A. An activity. B. A visitor. C. A person. D. A meeting. 69. What is the text mainly about? A. How to manage anger. B. How to show feelings. C. How to deal with regrets. D. How to understand the world. 70. Why shouldn’t we say angry words when we are very angry? A. Because others will not forgive us. B. Because we may regret it later. C. Because it will make us feel worse. D. Because it is hard to say them clearly. 五、英文写作（15分） 71. 假设你所在的班级正在举办“绿色校园，共护地球”主题活动，需要你以“How to Protect the Environment”为题，写一篇60 — 80词的短文，在活动中分享你的想法。要求如下： 1.至少写出2种保护地球环境的具体做法； 2.简单说明保护地球对我们生活的重要性； 3.语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥； 4.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 怀仁市云洲职业中学2025－2026学年第一学期期中考试 高二英语试卷 考试时间90分钟，满分：100分 一、语音（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. income B. wonder C. cover D. fog 2. A. tasty B. hang C. waste D. paste 3. A. music B. luckily C. trust D. rubbish 4. A. pork B. organize C. work D. former 5. A. mean B. breathe C. increase D. weather 6. A. develop B. rely C. invent D. dessert 7. A. visit B. lift C. fill D. rise 8. A. rely B. hungry C. slowly D. energy 9. A. cook B. clean C. corner D. ceremony 10. A. strength B. though C. their D. although 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查元音字母发音。A. income /ˈɪnkʌm/ ；B. wonder /ˈwʌndə(r)/ ；C. cover /ˈkʌvə(r)/；D. fog /fɒɡ/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ɒ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʌ/。故选D。 【2题详解】 考查元音字母发音。A. tasty /ˈteɪsti/ ；B. hang /hæŋ/；C. waste /weɪst/；D. paste /peɪst/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/æ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。故选B。 【3题详解】 考查元音字母发音。A. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/；B. luckily /ˈlʌkɪli/；C. trust /trʌst/；D. rubbish /ˈrʌbɪʃ/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/juː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʌ/。故选A。 【4题详解】 考查元音辅音字母组合发音。A. pork /pɔːk/；B. organize /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/；C. work /wɜːk/；D. former /ˈfɔːmə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɜː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɔː/。故选C。 【5题详解】 考查元音字母组合发音。A. mean /miːn/；B. breathe /briːð/；C. increase /ɪnˈkriːs/；D. weather /ˈweðə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/e/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。故选D。 【6题详解】 考查元音字母发音。A. develop /dɪˈveləp/；B. rely /rɪˈlaɪ/；C. invent /ɪnˈvent/；D. dessert /dɪˈzɜːt/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/e/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪ/。故选C。 【7题详解】 考查元音字母发音。A. visit /ˈvɪzɪt/；B. lift /lɪft/；C. fill /fɪl/；D. rise /raɪz/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪ/。故选D。 【8题详解】 考查辅音字母发音。A. rely /rɪˈlaɪ/；B. hungry /ˈhʌŋɡri/ ；C. slowly /ˈsləʊli/ ；D. energy /ˈenədʒi/ 。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/i/。故选A。 【9题详解】 考查辅音字母发音。A. cook /kʊk/；B. clean /kliːn/；C. corner /ˈkɔːnə(r；D. ceremony /ˈserəməni/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/s/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选D。 【10题详解】 考查辅音字母组合发音。A. strength /streŋθ/；B. though /ðəʊ/；C.their /ðeə(r)/；D.though /ðəʊ/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/θ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ð/。故选A。 二、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 11. There ________ a lot of online courses for vocational students now. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查there be句型及主谓一致。句意：现在有很多针对职业学生的在线课程。根据时间状语“now”可知，描述的是现状，用一般现在时；又因为“a lot of online courses”是复数形式，所以be动词用are。故选B。 12. Li Ming is new here. He is trying to ________ friends with his classmates. A. make B. do C. have D. get 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：李明是新来的。他正在努力和同学交朋友。A. make成为；B. do做；C. have有；D. get得到。根据句意可知，李明在努力结交朋友，固定搭配“make friends”意为“交朋友”。故选A。 13. — Our school will hold a “Skills Competition” next month. I’m worried about my cooking show. — Don’t be nervous! ________ practice more, and you’ll do well. A. If you B. Why not C. You should D. What about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我们学校下个月将举行一次“技能大赛”。我担心我的烹饪表演。——别紧张！你应该多练习，你会做得很好的。A. If you如果你，引导条件状语从句；B. Why not为什么不，用于特殊疑问句；C. You should你应该，表建议；D. What about……怎么样，用于特殊疑问句。根据设空句子结尾的标点符号可知，这是陈述句，且由practice more and you’ll do well可知，这是and连接的并列句，无需再加条件从句，故用You should，表示提出建议。故选C。 14. — I really want to go to college for further study. — Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true. A. will study B. study C. studied D. had studied 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：——我真的很想去大学深造。——相信自己。如果你努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。if引导的是条件状语从句，时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句使用一般将来时，从句时用一般现在时，从句主语是you，谓语动词study使用原形。故选B。 15. The government has provided many ________ for vocational graduates recently. A. opportunity B. opportunities C. chance D. thing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：政府最近为职业毕业生提供了许多机会。 A. opportunity机会（单数形式）；B. opportunities机会（复数形式）；C. chance机会；D. thing东西，事物。 根据“many”可知，空处应用可数名词复数形式，空处表示“机会”，应用opportunities。故选B。 16. My sister ________ up early every morning to prepare breakfast. A. comes B. stands C. wakes D. gets 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我姐姐每天早上都早起准备早餐。 A. comes up出现； B. stands up站起来； C. wakes up醒来； D. gets up起床。根据“up early every morning to prepare breakfast”可知，此处表示起床准备早餐。故选D。 17. — Have you seen the new smart robots in our school library? — Yes, I saw one yesterday. ________ helped students find books quickly. A. It B. They C. He D. She 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——你看到我们学校图书馆里新的智能机器人了吗？——是的，我昨天看到一个。它帮助学生快速找到书。A. It它；B. They它们；C. He他；D. She她。空处指“昨天在图书馆看到的那个机器人”，是物，为单数，应用代词it代替。故选A。 18. We should ________ good care of our parents when they are old. A. do B. make C. take D. have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：当父母年老时，我们应该好好照顾他们。A. do做；B. make制作；C. take拿；D. have有。根据“good care of our parents”可知，此处表示照顾父母，take good care of为固定短语，意为“照顾好”，符合句意。故选C。 19. About ________ vocational students across the country took part in the national skill training program last year. A. two millions B. two million of C. two million D. million of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查数词。句意：去年，全国约有200万职业学生参加了国家技能培训项目。在英语中，million与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，且其后不加介词of；若与of连用，则表示泛指，且数词用复数形式。本句中two million表示具体的数字“200万”，符合句意。故选C。 20. Sue wasn’t happy because she ________ the concert given by her favorite singer. A. missed B. misses C. will miss D. is missing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：苏不开心因为她错过了她最喜欢的歌手举办的音乐会。根据“Sue wasn’t happy”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填missed。故选A。 21. With the development of green energy, ________ solar-powered car has become a popular choice for young people. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词。句意：随着绿色能源的发展，太阳能汽车已成为年轻人的热门选择。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，形容词solar-powered是以辅音音素开头的，故用a。故选A。 22. Tom often ________ part in after-school activities like singing and dancing. A. makes B. takes C. does D. gets 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：汤姆经常参加课外活动，比如唱歌跳舞。A. makes使；B. takes拿；C. does做；D. gets获取。短语take part in“参加”，陈述现阶段所发生的事情，使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语也要使用相应的第三人称单数，故选B。 23. The e-commerce courses are________than we expected, so many students want to join. A. useful B. more useful C. most useful D. the most useful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查比较级。句意：这些电子商务课程的效果比我们预期的要好得多，因此很多学生都想要参加。根据than可知，空处应用形容词比较级作表语，形容词useful的比较级是more useful。故选B。 24. The teacher asked us to ________ attention to the new words in the text. A. make B. take C. pay D. give 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：老师要求我们注意课文中的新单词。A. make制作；B. take拿；C. pay支付；D. give给。根据“attention to the new words in the text.”可知，此处考查固定短语pay attention to意为“注意”。故选C。 25. Li Ming finished the technical task ________ than any other student in the class. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. more quickly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查副词比较级。句意：李明完成技术任务的速度比班上任何其他学生都快。quick迅速的，形容词，比较级为quicker；quickly快速地，副词，比较级为more quickly。分析句子可知，空处需要补充副词作状语，修饰动词finished，且空后than说明应用比较级形式。故选D。 26. — How do you ________ with your foreign pen pal? — By email. A. come up B. get on C. make friends D. keep in touch 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：——你怎么和你的外国笔友保持联系？——通过电子邮件。A. come up提出；B. get on上车；C. make friends交朋友；D. keep in touch保持联系。根据句意及答语“By email.”可知，询问的是保持联系的方式。故选D。 27. Among all the topics at the conference, AI and clean energy are ________ ones. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：在本次大会的所有议题中，人工智能和清洁能源是最重要的。根据“Among all the topics at the conference”可知，这是三者或三者及以上议题进行比较，应使用形容词important的最高级most important，前面没有其他修饰或限定内容，要用定冠词the。故选D。 28. My parents always tell me to ________ good use of my time at school. A take B. make C. do D. get 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我的父母总是告诫我要充分利用在校的时间。make good use of意为“充分利用”，是固定短语。空处应用动词原形make，与to构成不定式结构作宾补。故选B。 29. My brother _________as an intern in a new energy company for three months and he likes the job very much. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：我的哥哥已经在一家新能源公司担任实习生达三个月之久，他非常喜欢这份工作。根据for three months可知，是强调过去已发生动作持续到现在，需用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）。故选C。 30. We will ________ a trip to the science museum next weekend. A. go on B. take to C. make for D. get up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：下周末我们将去科学博物馆旅行。A. go on进行（常与 trip 搭配，表“去旅行”）；B. take to喜欢上；开始从事；C. make for走向；有助于；D. get up起床。根据go on a trip是固定搭配，意为“去旅行”可知，go on符合语境。故选A。 31. While we ________ about the future of vocational education in class yesterday, our teacher joined our discussion. A. talk B. talked C. are talking D. were talking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：昨天我们在课堂上讨论职业教育的未来时，老师加入了我们的讨论。根据连词While可知，此处是时间状语从句，while引导的时间状语从句部分通常使用与主句相关时态的进行时时态，主句谓语是joined，主句时态为一般过去时，从句应使用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选D。 32. We can collect rainwater when it rains ________, and use it to water plants. A. softly B. heavily C. noisily D. quietly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：下大雨时我们可以收集雨水，并用它来浇灌植物。 A. softly轻柔地； B. heavily大量地； C. noisily吵闹地； D. quietly安静地。根据“use it to water plants”可知， 用雨水来浇灌植物，应是雨水很大时，空处表示“大量地”，应用heavily。故选B。 33. — What are you going to do this weekend? — I ________ to the Summer Palace with my classmates. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我会和我的同学一起去颐和园。根据问句中this weekend表示将来的时间可知，答句需用一般将来时：will+动词原形。故选C。 34. — Could you ________ me a favor? I need help with my homework. — Sure. A. do B. make C. give D. take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——你能帮我个忙吗？我的作业需要帮助。——当然可以。A. do做；B. make制作；C. give给；D. take拿。固定短语do a favor“帮个忙”。根据“I need help with my homework.”可知，此处是请求对方帮忙。故选A。 35. There ________ a meeting about digital skills this afternoon. A. is going to be B. was C. will have D. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：今天下午将有一个关于数字技能的会议。句中使用了there be句型，意为“在……有”，根据时间状语this afternoon可知，此处要使用there be句型的一般将来时结构:there is/are going to be或there will be，根据下文的a meeting可知此处be动词要使用is，故选A。 36. The exam is coming. We should ________ ready for it now. A. take B. make C. do D. get 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：考试就要来了。我们现在应该为它做好准备。A. take拿；B. make制作；C. do做；D. get得到。根据“ready for it”可知，此处表示为考试做好准备，get ready for为固定短语，意为“为……做好准备”，符合句意。故选D。 37. Our school life________ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now. A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：自 2017 年以来，我们的校园生活发生了很大的变化。现在我们有更多的活动了。根据since 2017可知，强调动作发生在过去一直持续到现在，需用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）。故选D。 38. They are ________ the new songs. A. practiced singing B. practicing to sing C. practicing sing D. practicing singing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时和非谓语动词。句意：他们正在练习唱新歌。根据“They are…”和选项可知，本句为现在进行时，故are后用practicing；practice doing sth. 练习做某事，固定搭配。故选C。 39. — I heard your school invited a famous engineer to give a speech. — Yes, he ________ about AI application in manufacturing when I arrived. A. speaks B. spoke C. was speaking D. will speak 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：——我听说你们学校邀请了一位著名的工程师来演讲。——是的，当我到达时，他正在谈论人工智能在制造业中的应用。从句when I arrived表示一个具体的过去时间点，主句需要描述在这个时间点正在进行的动作，因此应使用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选C。 40. — I can walk home. — Don’t be silly. It’s ________ far from here. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词及副词短语辨析。句意：——我可以步行回家。——别傻了。它离这儿太远了。 A. too much太多（修饰不可数名词）；B. too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）；C. much too太，非常（修饰形容词或副词）；D. many too (错误表达)。 根据“far”可知，修饰形容词，，表示“太远”，应用much too。故选C。 三、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 Last Saturday, our class organized a volunteer activity to clean the community near our school. All 30 students in our class ____41____ part in it. We met at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. and walked there together. Before we started, our teacher gave ____42____ some tools: brooms, dustpans and gloves. She told us, “Working together can make the job ____43____ easier.” At first, I was responsible for picking up plastic bottles. I walked along the road and put every bottle I saw ____44____ a big bag. Some younger kids in the community stopped ____45____ watch us. A little girl even helped me hand ____46____ a glove when I dropped it. At noon, we took a short break. We shared the food we ____47____ from home — sandwiches, oranges and milk. My deskmate Lily gave me an orange. She said, “This is sweet. You ____48____ like it. ” After the break, we started to clean the park chairs. Some chairs were dirty with mud, but we didn’t stop ____49____ they looked clean again. By 3:00 p. m., we finished all the work. The community looked much ____50____ than before. An old man came over and said, “Thank you, dear students. You ____51____ a great job!” We all felt happy when we heard that. On the way back to school, our teacher said, “Volunteering is not just about helping others. It also teaches us how ____52____ care for our environment. ” I think she was right. This volunteer day ____53____ me a lot. Now, I want to join more volunteer activities ____54____my classmates. I believe small actions can make ____55____ big difference to our life. 41. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 42. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 43. A. much B. many C. more D. most 44. A. at B. in C. on D. into 45. A. to B. for C. with D. at 46. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 47. A. bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing 48 A. will B. do C. did D. are 49. A. when B. until C. because D. so 50. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 51. A. do B. does C. did D. doing 52. A. to B. for C. with D. in 53. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. teaching 54. A. at B. for C. to D. with 55. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者班级组织的一次志愿者活动，作者在活动中的所见所感，以及这次活动对作者的启发。 【41题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：我们班所有30名学生都参加了。根据前文“Last Saturday”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，所以此处用take的过去式took。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：在我们开始之前，老师给了我们一些工具：扫帚、簸箕和手套。A. we我们（主格）；B. us我们（宾格）；C. our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；D. ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。根据前文“our teacher gave”可知，其后接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，所以此处用us。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我们：“一起工作能让工作容易得多。”A. much非常，很（副词，可修饰比较级）；B. many许多（形容词，修饰可数名词复数）；C. more更多（比较级）；D. most最多（最高级）。根据后文“easier”可知，空处修饰比较级，表示“容易得多”，应用much。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：我沿着路走，把看到的每个瓶子都放进一个大袋子里。A. at在；B. in在……里面；C. on在……上面；D. into到……里面。根据前文“put every bottle I saw”可知，把瓶子放进袋子里，应用“put … into”表示“把……放进……里”。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：社区里一些年幼的孩子停下来看我们。固定短语stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，stop doing stth.“停止做某事”，根据前文“Some younger kids in the community stopped”可知，孩子们停下来看我们，所以用“stop to do sth.”，此处用动词不定式to watch。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：当我掉了手套时，一个小女孩甚至帮我递给我一只手套。A. I我（主格）；B. me我（宾格）；C. my我的（形容词性物主代词）；D. mine我的（名词性物主代词）。根据前文“A little girl even helped me hand”可知，小女孩帮我，递给我手套，hand是动词，其后接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，所以此处用me。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：我们分享了从家里带来的食物——三明治、橙子和牛奶。根据前文“We shared the food we”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以此处用bring的过去式brought。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：她说：“这很甜。你会喜欢的。”根据前文“This is sweet.”可知，很甜，你会喜欢的，句子描述的是将要发生的事情，应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，所以此处用will。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查状从连词词义辨析。句意：有些椅子沾满了泥，但我们没有停下来，直到它们又看起来干净了。A. when当……时候；B. until直到……为止；C. because因为；D. so所以。根据前文“but we didn’t stop”以及后文“they looked clean again”可知，直到它们又看起来干净了，我们才停下来，空处表示“直到……才”，用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：社区看起来比以前干净多了。根据后文“than before”可知，此处用形容词比较级cleaner。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：你们做得很棒！根据前文“An old man came over and said”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，所以此处用do的过去式did。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。句意：它也教会我们如何关心我们的环境。根据前文“It also teaches us how”以及后文“care for our environment”可知，此处考查“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”结构，表示“如何关心我们的环境”。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：这个志愿者日教会了我很多。根据前文“I think she was right.”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以此处用teach的过去式taught。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：现在，我想和我的同学们一起参加更多的志愿者活动。A. at在；B. for为了；C. to到，向；D. with和……一起。根据后文“my classmates”可知，和我的同学们一起参加更多的志愿者活动，空处表示“和……一起”，应用with。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查冠词词义辨析。句意：我相信小行动能对我们的生活产生很大的影响。固定短语make a big difference意为“产生很大的影响”，big是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处用不定冠词a。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 A Mrs Green was eighty, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops on Saturday and bought her food. She didn’t drive fast because she was old, but she drove well and never hit anything. Sometimes her grandchildren said to her, “Please don’t drive your car, grandmother. We can take you to the shops. ” But she always said, “No, I like driving. I’ve been driving it for fifty years, and I’m not going to stop driving. ” Last Saturday she stopped her car at some traffic lights because they were red and then it did not start again. The lights were green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but her car didn’t start. “What am I going to do now?” she said. At this time a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of our colors today?” 56. Mrs Green drove her small car to the shops to get something ________ a week. A. to eat once B. to wear twice C. to read once D. to use six times 57. She drove ________well ________ she never hit anything. A. much; so B. very; and C. not; but D. more; then 58. She was old, so she didn’t drive ________. A. well B. slow C. fast D. badly 59. It was ________ years since she drove her small car. A. 80 B. 30 C. 50 D. 10 60. Which of the following is right? A. Mrs Green stopped her car at the red light. B. Her grandchildren wanted to buy some food for her. C. Mrs Green stopped her car on the street because she enjoyed the lights. D. The policeman wanted to know if Mrs Green liked any of the colors. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了80岁的格林夫人喜欢开车，上周六她的车在红灯停下后无法启动的故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Mrs Green was eighty, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops on Saturday and bought her food. (格林夫人80岁了，但她有一辆小汽车，她总是在星期六开车去商店买食物。)”可知，格林夫人每周开车去商店买一次吃的。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“She didn’t drive fast because she was old, but she drove well and never hit anything. (她开得不快，因为她年纪大了，但她开得很好，从来没有撞到任何东西。)”可知，她开车开得很好，并且从未撞到任何东西。此处表示递进关系，用连词and连接。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“She didn’t drive fast because she was old (她开车不快是因为她年纪大了)”可知，她年纪大了，所以她开车不快。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“I’ve been driving it for fifty years (我已经开了五十年了)”可知，她开这辆小汽车已经50年了。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Last Saturday she stopped her car at some traffic lights because they were red and then it did not start again. (上周六，她在一些红绿灯前停车，因为它们是红色的，然后车就发动不起来了。)”可知，格林夫人的车在红灯处停了下来。故选A。 B If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the same with our memory. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (责怪), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but they usually have better memories? This is because they can not read or write and they have to remember things; they can not write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memories are being exercised the whole time. So if you want a good memory, learn from these people: practice remembering. 61. What will happen to your arms or legs if you don’t use them for some time? They will be ________. A strong B. broken C. weak D. hurt 62. What does the word “fault” mean in the second paragraph? A. difficulty B. mistake C. carelessness D. cleverness 63. What do many of us think of the person with a poor memory? A. His parents are to blame. B. He isn’t clever. C. He is foolish. D. His parents are very clever. 64. Why do some people usually have better memories but they can’t read or write? Because ________. A. they are stronger B. they often practice remembering things C. they have strong arms and legs D. their parents are good 65. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Arms. B. Legs. C. Behaviors. D. Memories. 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. A 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了记忆力的强弱取决于是否持续锻炼，而非先天因素。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak (如果你有一段时间不使用你的胳膊或腿，它们会变得虚弱)”可知，如果有一段时间不使用胳膊或腿，它们会变得虚弱。故选C。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. (如果朋友说他手脚无力，我们知道那是他自己的错。)”可知，手脚无力应归因于个人责任，同理，记忆力差同样应归咎于自身而非父母，由此可推测出，“fault”指“过错；责任”，与mistake“错误，过失”意思一致。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (但是如果他告诉我们他的记忆力不好，我们中的许多人会认为他的父母是罪魁祸首)”可知，对于记忆力差的人，许多人认为要归咎于他的父母。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“This is because they can not read or write and they have to remember things; they can not write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memories are being exercised the whole time. (这是因为他们不会读也不会写，他们必须记住东西；他们不能把它们写在一个小笔记本上。他们必须记住日期、名字、歌曲和故事；所以他们的记忆一直在被锻炼。)”可知，有些人通常有更好的记忆力，但他们不能读或写，他们需依赖记忆去记住一些东西。故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了记忆力的强弱取决于是否持续锻炼，而非先天因素。故选D。 C If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger try taking a deep breath and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. Discussing with a third party is helpful. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual (相互的) understanding. Anger is just one of the many emotions (情绪) that make us human, and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world. 66. What is the final purpose of communication with other people? A. To show different ideas. B. To look for something in common. C. To accept useful suggestions. D. To decide whether one is right or not. 67. What does the writer advise us to do when we can’t cool down? A. Say angry words. B. Try taking a deep breath. C. Control our voices. D. Stop talking with others. 68. What does the underlined word “party” in paragraph 4 mean? A. An activity. B. A visitor. C. A person. D. A meeting. 69. What is the text mainly about? A. How to manage anger. B. How to show feelings. C. How to deal with regrets. D. How to understand the world. 70. Why shouldn’t we say angry words when we are very angry? A. Because others will not forgive us. B. Because we may regret it later. C. Because it will make us feel worse. D. Because it is hard to say them clearly. 【答案】66. B 67. B 68. C 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是作者针对日常生活中人们常有的愤怒情绪，提出了一些处理愤怒情绪的建。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common. (在与他人交流时，最终目的并非要判定谁对谁错，而是要寻找共同点。)”可知，与人交流的最终目的不是决定谁对谁错，而是寻找共同点。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath and let anger out of your body along with the breath.  (若你仍感到强烈愤怒，不妨深吸一口气，让愤怒随气息一同从体内释放。)”可知，当无法冷静下来时，作者建议我们尝试深呼吸。故选B。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual (相互的) understanding. (愤怒中的双方难以相互理解，但局外人的观点能帮助双方达成共识。)”可知，生气时双方很难理解对方，而局外人的想法可以帮助双方相互理解，由此可推断“party”指的是“人”。故选C。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. (若你一天内多次动怒，是时候思考如何应对了。以下是我的一些建议。)” 以及全文内容可知，本文主要围绕如何处理愤怒情绪展开，给出了一些具体的建议。故选A。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. (当你非常愤怒时，不要说出愤怒的话语，因为等你冷静下来时，你会后悔说过这些话。)”可知，我们不应该在愤怒时说出伤人的话，原因是当我们冷静下来时会后悔说过这些话。故选B。 五、英文写作（15分） 71. 假设你所在的班级正在举办“绿色校园，共护地球”主题活动，需要你以“How to Protect the Environment”为题，写一篇60 — 80词的短文，在活动中分享你的想法。要求如下： 1.至少写出2种保护地球环境的具体做法； 2.简单说明保护地球对我们生活的重要性； 3.语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥； 4.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Protect the Environment Protecting our planet is everyone’s duty. First, we should save resources. Turn off lights when leaving rooms and use reusable bags instead of plastic ones. Second, recycle waste properly. Separate paper, glass, and cans to reduce pollution. Keeping Earth clean is important because it gives us fresh air, clean water, and healthy food. If we don’t act now, our lives will be in danger. Let’s start small and make a big difference together! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。介绍了保护环境的重要性以及怎么样可以保护环境。 【详解】1.词汇积累 职责：duty→ responsibility 首先：first→ first of all 减少：reduce→ decrease 开始：start→ begin 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Separate paper, glass, and cans to reduce pollution. 拓展句：Separate paper, glass, and cans, which is helpful to reduce pollution. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Keeping Earth clean is important because it gives us fresh air, clean water, and healthy food. (运用了动名词短语作主语以及because引导原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】If we don’t act now, our lives will be in danger. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $