精品解析：河南省漯河市实验中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期阶段性练习 八年级英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3. 答卷全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5. 本试卷任何人不能以任何形式外传，翻印！如若发现，必追究法律责任！ 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the girl go on vacation? A. To Moscow. B. To Paris. C. To London. 2. What does the girl do at home? A. She helps to cook. B. She does the laundry. C. She does the dishes. 3. How does Mary like the blue whale? A. Amazing. B. Strange. C. Special. 4. What should Vera put on the cheese sandwich? A. Some yogurt. B. Some sugar. C. Some butter. 5. What’s Lisa like? A. She’s as outgoing as Jenny. B. She is less outgoing than Jenny. C. She is more outgoing than Jenny. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. Who folds clothes for Tina? A Her father. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 7. How does Tina help at home? A. Fold clothes. B. Wash clothes. C. Wash dishes. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Why are elephants in danger? A. Because other animals hurt them. B. Because people kill them for meat. C. Because people cut down too many trees. 9. What can Jim and Malee do to save elephants? A. Plant more trees. B. Give food to them. C. Look for them. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12小题。 10 Where is Nelly from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. China. 11. When did Nelly join the chess club? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 12. What is Laura good at? A. Playing the violin. B. Drawing pictures. C. Telling stories. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What are they going to make? A. Chicken soup. B. Apple pie. C. Guoqiao Rice Noodles. 14. How much water do they need? A. Three bowls. B. Four bowls. C. Five bowls. 15. What will Robert buy? A. Some onions. B. Some cabbage. C. Some salt. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Community Day At school I took a 16 of my classmates’ skills. On the 17 day Everyone shared ideas and worked together 18 . We painted old plates and used them to 19 part of the fence (围栏). In the end We learned new skills and felt proud (自豪的) and 20 . 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Should friends be different or the same? We asked three people about their ideas. Here are their answers. I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet too. There are some differences between us, though. I’m smarter than Yuan Li. He’s stronger than me. It’s not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Leo is more athletic (健壮的) than me. He always beats (打败) me at tennis. I don’t really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and she is more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I don’t think differences or similarities (相似点) are important in a friendship. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What are James and Yuan Li both like? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Funny. D. Hard-working. 2. Which kind of person would Huang Lei like to make friends with? A. Someone funny. B. Someone similar to him. C. Someone different from him. D. Someone familiar. 3. Who is Mary Smith’s best friend? A. Huang Lei. B. Carol. C. James. D. Yuan Li. 4. How many ideas about making friends are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They all share the same idea. B. Huang Lei looks stronger than his best friend. C. Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship. D. There are some differences between James Green and his best friend. B “During this past summer holiday, my family made a six-day trip to Phuket Island (普吉岛) in Thailand. Phuket is known for its beautiful, natural scenery that includes long coasts, clear, blue sea and green hills. In Phuket, we did some water sports such as diving, parasailing (帆伞运动) and canoeing, which were all new to me. The most impressive (令人印象深刻的) was diving with so many amazing fish swimming alongside me. I felt like we were close friends! In addition to daytime activities, we also enjoyed the evenings. We would go to the fresh markets to buy popular seafood, such as different kinds of fish and crabs (螃蟹), tried many local (当地的) fruits including mangoes, coconut and pineapples. During the trip, I got many chances (机会) to meet and talk with people who were always friendly and helpful to us. They were always there when we asked where to play and eat. Their smiles warmed our hearts. It was really an amazing trip. I tasted many “firsts” in my life and was glad to communicate (交流) with people from different backgrounds and cultures. In Phuket, I felt like I was in a mini global village to know each other. 6. How long did the writer stay in Phuket Island? A. Over ten days. B. More than a month. C. About one week. D. More than a week. 7. What is the most impressive activity for the writer? A. Fishing. B. Parasailing. C. Canoeing. D. Diving. 8. It’s clear that people can ________ at the fresh markets. A. try on local clothes B. go parasailing C. enjoy sweet fruits D. climb hills 9. What did the writer think of the local people? A. Creative. B. Friendly. C. Serious. D. Successful. 10. According to the passage, we can know that ________. A the writer is tall B. the family often goes abroad C. the writer keeps fish as pets D. Phuket is famous for its seafood C The Chinese Scholar Tree (国槐) is one of China's most popular trees. Chinese people plant it in parks, gardens and along the streets because of its lovely appearance and cultural meaning. This special tree grows quite tall. It can reach up to 25 metres. The leaves are bright green in summer and turn yellow in autumn. During July and August, the tree becomes even more beautiful when it blooms (开花) with white or yellow flowers. Then many bees and butterflies come to the flowers. Later, the flowers turn into long, thin seed pods (种荚), looking just like green beans. The Chinese Scholar Tree is very tough. It can grow well in both cold areas and warm places. Even in dirty areas, the Chinese Scholar Tree can still stay healthy. No matter where it grows, this amazing tree always shows its strength. This tree is important to Chinese people. In China, people see this tree as a symbol of smart students and hard-working scholars (学者). That's why people often plant it near schools— to remind kids to study and grow, just like the tree!The strong wood is perfect for making desks, chairs, beds and other things. Chinese doctors also use different parts of the tree as medicine (药) to help sick people feel better. Today, this wonderful tree still reminds us how nature and culture are connected. Many cities now choose to plant Chinese Scholar Trees because they are beautiful, useful, and full of meanings. 11. What colour do Chinese Scholar Trees' leaves turn in autumn? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Bright green. 12. What does the underlined word" tough" mean in Paragraph 3? A. Strong. B. Beautiful. C. Useful. D. Meaningful. 13. Why do people plant the tree near schools according to the text (根据文章)? A. To make the air fresh. B. To teach kids to protect trees. C. To bring good luck to students. D. To remind kids to study and grow. 14. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The history of Chinese Scholar Tree. B. The appearance of Chinese Scholar Tree. C. The importance of Chinese Scholar Tree. D. The living environment of Chinese Scholar Tree. 15. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To show how to plant trees. B. To explain how trees make medicine. C. To compare different kinds of trees. D. To talk about a special kind of Chinese tree. D Last term, a new student named Leo joined our class. He was very quiet and always sat alone during the break. ___16___ We thought he was too proud to talk to us. One day, our teacher, Ms Li, started a “Friendship Week” in our class. She asked us to complete a project in pairs. ___17___ I felt a little worried because I didn’t know how to work with him. To my surprise, Leo was actually very kind. When we started the project, I found out that he was not proud at all. ___18___ He was just very shy and found it difficult to start a conversation. He was also afraid that his English wasn’t good enough. We worked on a poster about environmental protection together. I was better at drawing, and Leo had many creative ideas. ___19___ Our poster was even better than we expected! Through this activity, I learned that we should not judge (评判) people too quickly. After the project, Leo became much more open. Now, he is an important member of our class. ___20___ It also taught all of us a valuable lesson about understanding and getting along with others. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. He was just nervous about making new friends. B. As a result, we made a perfect team. C. My partner was Leo. D This experience helped me make a new friend. E. At first, none of us tried to talk to him. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the ___21___ . It was an early morning, my mother went shopping ___22___ my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start!” I told ___23___ . As I didn’t have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a ___24___ by making an omelette (煎蛋卷). I took out a(n) ___25___ , some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and ___26___ the tomatoes and onions. At this time, ___27___ unlucky (不幸的)! I cut my hand. Ouch! The small accident didn’t ___28___ me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg ___29___ a bowl. The spices (香料) were next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in the big frying pan (煎锅). ___30___ went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t get a ___31___ to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I ___32___ all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. ___33___ , I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really ___34___ when I saw the omelette. My first cooking turned out to be ___35___ . It made me have the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes. 21. A. restaurant B. factory C. kitchen D. hall 22. A. and B. but C. or D. then 23. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. myself 24. A. cook B. driver C. teacher D. doctor 25. A. pepper B. egg C. crust D. pumpkin 26. A. hung up B. warm up C. cut up D. pack up 27. A. what B. how C. which D. where 28. A. improve B. question C. move D. stop 29. A. on B. for C. into D. to 30. A. None B. Someone C. Nothing D. Everything 31. A. knife B. plate C. spoon D. bowl 32. A. flew B. slept C. shopped D. ran 33. A. Quietly B. Differently C. Finally D. Especially 34 A. happy B. sad C. interested D. bored 35. A. wrong B. nice C. poor D. terrible 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 tell careful decide because happy something sense they pack one My family often plans short trips on weekends. Last Saturday, we ___36___ to visit a small town near our city. My dad reminded me to ___37___ up my notebook. And he said I could write down ___38___ interesting we see. When we got there, the ___39___ place we wanted to go was the town square. Everything seemed different. There were many people there: some old men played chess under the big tree, and we spent a happy time watching ___40___. At the end of the road, there was a shop selling freshly-made biscuits. I couldn’t wait to have a taste. Next, we visited a small museum. The guide there showed visitors around and ___41___ stories about the town’s history. I listened ___42___ so that I could tell others. At noon, we had a picnic in the park nearby. My mum prepared fresh fruit and sandwiches. We shared food with each other because sharing made us much ___43___. In the afternoon, ___44___ the weather was nice, we climbed the hill behind the town. From the top, we could see the whole town—it must be beautiful scenery. We didn’t go back until the sun went down. I had a great ___45___ of excitement about this trip. It’s simple but I believe it is full of fun. 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Helen, I’m glad to tell you that my family has moved into a new house! It’s a two-story house ___46___ a small garden in the front. Last weekend, we spent hours cleaning and decorating it together. My dad swept the floors, and my mum mopped them ___47___ they looked like mirrors. I made the windows clear with a special cleaner. Then we placed fresh flowers in vases and ___48___ up our family photos on the walls. Now, every corner of the ___49___ feels warm and comfortable. Would you like to come over this Saturday at 2 p.m.? We’re going to have an amazing mini party! I’ll prepare some delicious chocolate biscuits and some fruit juice. We can play card games in the living room, and I’ve also set up a mini-karaoke corner. And here is the best part: I just got two cute pet fish, and I really need your help to name ___50___! Please let me know if you can make it. I can’t wait to show you around and have a great time together! Best wishes, Zhang Li 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Bob is talking with Gina.) A: Hi, Gina. This photo is so beautiful. ____51____? B: I took it in the zoo. I went there with Alisa last Saturday. A: ____52____? B: She is my best friend. A: ____53____? B: She is tall and slim. A: ____54____? B: No. Actually, she is shyer than me. A: Can you tell me something else about her? B: Sure. She is a kind and smart girl. We both like animals. A: I also like animals. Can I make friends with her? B: ____55____. We can go to the zoo together next Sunday. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是李华，下周末你将到一个熊猫基地（Panda Base）做一名志愿者，主要工作是向外国游客介绍熊猫。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语解说词。 中国的国宝，是全球最受欢迎的动物之一，国家一级重点保护野生动物（National first-level protected wild animals） 聪明、性情温和 最喜欢的食物：竹子 最喜欢的活动：爬树、和同伴玩耍 呼吁保护大熊猫 要求：（1）短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）注意书写工整、语句通顺、句意连贯； （3）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （4）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear friends, Welcome to our Panda Base. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you have a great time here. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $