精品解析：2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市浏阳市湘少版（三起）（2012）五年级上册阶段练习英语试卷

湘少版 (三起) (2012) 五年级上册阶段练习英语试卷 抄写句子。用手写体在单线上抄写，注意大小写及标点符号。 1 What does she look like? (抄写句子) ___________________ 【答案】 What does she look like? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子的抄写，抄写时要注意字母大小写及标点符号，抄写要规范、美观。 2. I’d like a hamburger and some fish. (抄写句子) ___________________ 【答案】 I’d like a hamburger and some fish. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查抄写句子，抄写时要注意字母的大小写和标点符号，抄写要规范、美观。故答案为I’d like a hamburger and some fish. 3. Do you want some soup? (抄写句子) ___________________ 【答案】 Do you want some soup? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子的抄写，抄写时要注意字母大小写及标点符号，抄写要规范、美观。 选择填空。找出题中不同类的单词。 4. A. beef B. want C. fish 5. A. borrow B. hold C. potato 6. A. food B. tall C. short 7. A. raincoat B. lovely C. jacket 8. A. breakfast B. rabbit C. dinner 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 【解析】 【4题详解】 beef牛肉，want想要，fish鱼，beef和fish都是食物名词，want是动词，故选B。 【5题详解】 borrow借，hold拿，potato土豆，borrow和hold都是动词，potato是名词，故选C。 【6题详解】 food食物，tall高的，short矮的，tall和short都是形容词，food是名词，故选A。 【7题详解】 raincoat雨衣，lovely可爱的，jacket夹克，raincoat和jacket都是衣物名词，lovely是形容词，故选B。 【8题详解】 breakfast早餐，rabbit兔子，dinner晚餐，breakfast和dinner都是餐食名词，rabbit是动物名词，故选B。 选择填空 选出合适的选项。 9. My English teacher ____ not tall and ____ a round face. ( ) A. has; is B. is; has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师不高且有一张圆脸。本题考查动词辨析。tall是形容词，第一空填be动词is；由句意可知第二空表示有，用has，故选B。 10. Peter would like some ____. ( ) A. beef B. beefs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得想要一些____。本题考查不可数名词。some后既可接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词。但beef作为肉类不可数，没有复数形式，故选A。 11. I want ____ tomato and ____ eggs. ( ) A a; some B. some; an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要 ____ 西红柿和 ____ 鸡蛋。本题考查不定冠词与不定代词的用法。tomato西红柿，为可数名词单数，前应用不定冠词 a 表示一个；eggs鸡蛋，为可数名词复数，需用some表示一些。故选A。 12 It’s very cold today. Can I use your ____ please? ( ) A. scarf B. pen 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天很冷。请问我能用你的 ____ 吗？本题考查名词辨析。scarf围巾，pen钢笔。根据“今天很冷”这一情境，需要保暖用品，A符合题意，故选A。 13. Which one do you want, the long one or the ____ one? ( ) A. short B. thick 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要哪一个，长的那个还是____的那个？本题考查形容词辨析。short短的，thick厚的。根据句意可知此处应选择与“长的”构成对比的形容词。A符合题意，故选A。 14. —____ is this new raincoat? ( ) —It’s fifteen yuan. A. How many B. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这件新雨衣多少钱？—十五元。本题考查特殊疑问句。How many多少(询问可数名词数量)，How much多少(询问价格或不可数名词数量)。此处答语为价格，故用How much询问价格，故选B。 15. —Can I have an elephant? ( ) —No, you can’t. It’s too ____. A. big B. long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我能要一头大象吗？—不行，你不能。它太____。本题考查形容词辨析。big大的，long长的。根据常识，大象的特点是大的，故选A。 16. —Peter, where ____ your ruler? ( ) —At home. A. are B. is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—彼得，你的尺子在哪里？—在家。本题考查be动词。主语your ruler为单数，be动词应使用单数形式is，故选B。 情景交际。读问句，选择相应的答句。 A. Yes. Here you are. B. I’d like a Coke, please. C. He is tall and young. D. You are welcome. E. No, thank you. 17. What would you like? （ ） 18. Do you want some soup? （ ） 19. Can I borrow your markers? （ ） 20. What does he look like? （ ） 21. Thank you. （ ） 【答案】17. B 18. E 19. A 20. C 21. D 【解析】 【17题详解】 句意：你想要什么？答句回答想要的东西，选项B“我想要一杯可乐，谢谢。”句子匹配，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：你想要一些汤吗？答句用Yes或No礼貌回应，选项E“不，谢谢你。”句子匹配，故选E。 【19题详解】 句意：我可以借你记号笔吗？答句用Yes或No回答并可能递出物品，选项A“可以。给你。”句子匹配，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他长什么样？答句描述外貌特征，选项C“他又高又年轻。”句子匹配，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：谢谢你。答句回应感谢，选项D“不客气。”句子匹配，故选D。 阅读理解。 Lily lives in London. She’s tall and thin. She has a round face. Today is Lily’s birthday. She is very happy. She gets some nice gifts. Her mother gives (给) a thin jacket and a hat to her. The jacket is yellow, and it’s beautiful. Her father gives a new thick raincoat. She can wear it on rainy days. Her grandmother gives a long scarf. But she doesn’t like it. She wants a short one. Her grandfather gives a white rabbit. It’s lovely. It has two long ears and two red eyes. She likes it very much. 22. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Lily is short and thin. （ ） (2) Today is Lily’s birthday. （ ） (3) Lily’s father gives her a thin jacket and a hat. （ ） (4) Lily can wear the thick raincoat on rainy days. （ ） (5) Lily doesn’t like the rabbit. （ ） 23. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 (1) Which scarf does Lily want, the long one or the short one? ________________________ (2) What does the rabbit look like? ________________________ 【答案】22. ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. T ⑤. F 23. ①. She wants the short one. ②. It has two long ears and two red eyes. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了居住在伦敦的Lily过生日时，从家人那里收到了不同的礼物，以及她对每件礼物的感受。 【22题详解】 (1)句意：Lily又矮又瘦。根据原文“She’s tall and thin.”可知她又高又瘦，不是又矮又瘦，故答案为F。 (2)句意：今天是Lily的生日。根据原文“Today is Lily’s birthday.”可知今天是Lily的生日，故答案为T。 (3)句意：Lily的爸爸给她一件薄夹克和一顶帽子。根据原文“Her mother gives a thin jacket and a hat to her. Her father gives a new thick raincoat.”可知薄夹克和帽子是妈妈送的，雨衣才是爸爸送的，故答案为F。 (4)句意：Lily可以在雨天穿那件厚雨衣。根据原文“She can wear it on rainy days.”可知Lily可以在雨天穿那件厚雨衣，故答案为T。 (5)句意：Lily不喜欢那只兔子。根据原文“She likes it very much.”可知她非常喜欢兔子，故答案为F。 【23题详解】 (1) 句意：Lily想要哪条围巾，长还是短的？根据原文“Her grandmother gives a long scarf. But she doesn’t like it. She wants a short one.”可知她想要一条短围巾。故答案为She wants the short one. (2) 句意：兔子长什么样？根据原文“It’s lovely. It has two long ears and two red eyes.”可知它有两只长耳朵和两只红眼睛。故答案为It has two long ears and two red eyes. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湘少版 (三起) (2012) 五年级上册阶段练习英语试卷 抄写句子。用手写体在单线上抄写，注意大小写及标点符号。 1. What does she look like? (抄写句子) ___________________ 2. I’d like a hamburger and some fish. (抄写句子) ___________________ 3 Do you want some soup? (抄写句子) ___________________ 选择填空。找出题中不同类的单词。 4. A. beef B. want C. fish 5. A. borrow B. hold C. potato 6. A. food B. tall C. short 7. A. raincoat B. lovely C. jacket 8. A. breakfast B. rabbit C. dinner 选择填空 选出合适选项。 9. My English teacher ____ not tall and ____ a round face. ( ) A. has; is B. is; has 10. Peter would like some ____. ( ) A. beef B. beefs 11. I want ____ tomato and ____ eggs. ( ) A. a; some B. some; an 12. It’s very cold today. Can I use your ____ please? ( ) A. scarf B. pen 13. Which one do you want the long one or the ____ one? ( ) A. short B. thick 14. —____ is this new raincoat? ( ) —It’s fifteen yuan. A. How many B. How much 15. —Can I have an elephant? ( ) —No, you can’t. It’s too ____. A. big B. long 16. —Peter, where ____ your ruler? ( ) —At home. A. are B. is 情景交际。读问句，选择相应的答句。 A. Yes. Here you are. B. I’d like a Coke, please. C. He is tall and young. D. You are welcome. E. No, thank you. 17. What would you like? （ ） 18. Do you want some soup? （ ） 19. Can I borrow your markers? （ ） 20. What does he look like? （ ） 21 Thank you. （ ） 阅读理解 Lily lives in London. She’s tall and thin. She has a round face. Today is Lily’s birthday. She is very happy. She gets some nice gifts. Her mother gives (给) a thin jacket and a hat to her. The jacket is yellow, and it’s beautiful. Her father gives a new thick raincoat. She can wear it on rainy days. Her grandmother gives a long scarf. But she doesn’t like it. She wants a short one. Her grandfather gives a white rabbit. It’s lovely. It has two long ears and two red eyes. She likes it very much. 22. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Lily is short and thin. （ ） (2) Today is Lily’s birthday. （ ） (3) Lily’s father gives her a thin jacket and a hat. （ ） (4) Lily can wear the thick raincoat on rainy days. （ ） (5) Lily doesn’t like the rabbit. （ ） 23. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 (1) Which scarf does Lily want, the long one or the short one? ________________________ (2) What does the rabbit look like? ________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $