专题07 语法填空（期末真题汇编，江苏专用）九年级英语上学期

专题07 语法填空 主题01 人与社会——城市 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁市·期末） On December 20, 2024, Macao celebrated the 25th anniversary of its return to China. It was 1 important trading port during the Ming and Qing dynasties. However, Macao was once ruled by Portugal for more than 400 years before it came back to the motherland in 1999. Since then, Macao 2 (make) great progress under the principle of “One Country, Two Systems”. “Do you know Macao was never my real name. I have been away for too long, mother...”. Song of Seven Sons—Macao, 3 (write) by Wen Yiduo in 1925, is still in the hearts of Macao’s teenagers today. The Basic Law of Macao Special Administrative Region came out in 1993 and to work on Dec 20, 1999, as Macao returned to China. From then on, it has become much 4 (easy) to build a closer relationship with their motherland. Chan Xiaohe, an 18-year-old girl, is studying at the University of Macao. She said, “ 5 (take) a trip to the Chinese mainland is becoming popular. Visits to Zhuhai have become a part of the 6 (day) life of some people. Many local people go to Zhuhai to buy vegetables 7 they are fresher and cheaper than those in local markets.” The number of trips out of Macao in January 8 (be) 2.23 million, and most of them went to the Chinese mainland. 9 (city) like Chongqing, Changsha and Hangzhou are popular places for young people. The 25th anniversary is a special time. It reminds us 10 the strong friendship between Macao and the rest of China. Let’s celebrate this happy moment together and wish Macao a bright future! 主题02 人与社会——著名人物 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·江苏泰州市海陵区·期末） 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Ding Ling, a daughter of Taizhou, was born in 1904 in Taizhou, Jiangsu Province. She is a famous Chinese 1 (write) known for her patriotism (爱国) and literary talent. Taizhou, a city rich in culture, has produced many excellent people in history, but Ding Ling is outstanding 2 a leading voice in modern Chinese literature. Ding Ling’s works are 3 (most) about society and have a strong sense of national pride. Her most famous novel, Miss Sophie’s Diary, records the struggles and 4 (think) of a young woman in Chinese history. Another work should 5 (mention), The Sun Shines Over the Sanggan River. It describes 6 lives of common people in the countryside of China. 7 (she) contribution to Chinese literature is great. Her stories are not only 8 (attract) but also educational, encouraging readers to think deeply about the world around them. As a native of Taizhou, she has brought honor to her hometown 9 continues to be an encouragement to young writers, and readers, too. Today, students in Taizhou and beyond continue to study her works, 10 (learn) about the rich history and culture of their country through her stories. In conclusion, she is a shining example of the literary talent that Taizhou has produced. 主题03 人与自我——叙事忆旧 Passage 1 （23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁市宿城区·期末） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入恰当的词，使短文完整。 Li Hua is a good father. He likes travelling with her daughter. They 1 (travel) to many interesting places in the past several years. And nothing can make him 2 (happy) than playing with his daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up quickly to see what 3 (happen). The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (噎住) on a piece of pear and her face 4 (turn) purple. The baby was too young to save 5 (she), and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how 6 (deal) with it properly. 7 (luck), Li Hua knew what to do, he took the baby in his arms without thinking twice. With the 8 (mother) help. Li Hua held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he could succeed in 9 (get) the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter 10 (save). Li Hua tried his best to save the baby’s life. In his mind, he just did what he was supposed to do. 主题01 人与社会——中华文化 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁市宿城区新区教学共同体·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 21 December, 2024, a special day, is the shortest day of the year. Chinese people call it dongzhi. The name means the 1 (come) of winter—the coldest days in a year. On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. They 2 (usual) fill the dumplings with different vegetables and meat. Sometimes, people put a coin inside. If you happen to get 3 coin, you will have good luck. People see eating dumplings as a way 4 (stay) healthy. As the old saying goes, “ 5 (eat) dumplings on dongzhi can help to keep the ears from frostbite (冻疮).” In southern China, people eat tangyuan 6 the day of dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are 7 (make) of rice. They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope eating tangyuan can bring 8 (they) a happy and sweet life. In some places, people also make a special kind 9 rice wine. The drink brings the body 10 (warm) on cold days. Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通市海门区·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 UNESCO added our Chinese Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) last December. Toady I’d like to share a legend about this lively and grand festival with you. It is said that in ancient China there was a monster called “Nian”. It 1 (live) deep in the sea for many years, and only appeared on New Year’s Eve to harm 2 (human) and animals. One New Year’s Eve, while villagers 3 (shut) windows, locking doors and hiding away, an old beggar was seen carrying a bag with a flowing silver beard, and bright eyes. Only an old woman in her 4 (sixty) gave the old man some food and advised him to go up the mountain. However, the old man insisted on 5 (stay) in the village. He promised 6 (drive) “Nian” away. In the middle of the night, the “Nian” beast broke into the village. However, it screamed 7 (strange) when it saw the red paper on the door and bright candles in the house. There was unknown sounds from the house. As it gets 8 (close) to the door, sounds like “bang bang bang” was clearer. “Nian” dared not move forward. The next day, villagers was surprised to see the safe village and realized the 9 (true) that the fire, noise and colour red were the magic keys. From then on, every New Year’s Eve, every family would post red couplets and set off firecrackers, every house would light candles and stay up to welcome the new year. In the recent few years, the most solemn traditional festival 10 (sweep) the world with its great charm. Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·江苏省南京市建邺区·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 After a three-year break, the famous Chinese vlogger and influencer Li Ziqi came back. On November 12, she put out two videos on social media platforms (平台) both in China 1 abroad. In one video, she 2 (change) an old woodshed (柴房) into a nice cloakroom (衣帽间) filled with Chinese-style clothes. In the other video, she spent several months carefully 3 (fix) her grandmother’s wardrobe (衣橱), using the traditional Chinese lacquerware technique (漆器技艺). Her return was warmly welcomed by viewers across the world. Since 2015, Li Ziqi has been famous for her short videos. From handmade crafts to traditional food, each detail she shows allows viewers 4 (experience) the charm of country life and traditional art. In 2021, she set a Guinness World Record as her YouTube channel was the Chinese-language channel with the most followers, 14.1 million at that time. By her efforts over the years, Li Ziqi 5 (bring) Chinese culture to the whole world, making Chinese culture more popular and influential on the international stage. Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·江苏省苏州市·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From a green hand to a skilled artist, the story of Louise Audinet shows her love of Chinese culture and her love of Suzhou. The 79-year-old 1 (France) woman used to be a math teacher. Because of her liking for Chinese culture, she devoted herself to 2 (learn) Chinese painting for four years in Suzhou. She also picked up Chinese and Kunqu opera in her spare time. Her first teacher faced 3 (challenge) as Louise spoke no Chinese. Through her hard work, Louise could use brush pens 4 (correct) and learned the basics of Chinese painting quickly. It was lucky of Louise to have other teachers to help 5 (she). “We are 6 (amazing) by her efforts in learning Chinese painting.” Du said. Louise 7 (appear) in the studio as early as possible and studied for over 10 hours every day. 8 Louise came back to France in 2013, she decorated her home in Suzhou style with red lanterns and Chinese knots (中国结). She also wrote 9 book called Travel in Suzhou to share her experiences. “I feel really thankful for China and Suzhou where I enjoyed a 10 (colour) life and lived my dream.” Louise said online. Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·江苏省泰州市靖江市·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式（每空不限填一词）。 The Spring Festival is the oldest festival in China. It dates back more than 4,000 years. It’s also the country’s most important traditional festival. Now this Chinese cultural symbol has been 1 (success) added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) List (非遗名录). The decision 2 (make) at a meeting on December 4th, 2024. Rao Quan is a vice minister (副部长) of culture and tourism. He expressed thanks at the meeting. The Spring Festival, he said, stands for the Chinese people’s hopes for 3 better life. Over many generations (代), 4 has provided lasting spiritual strength for the Chinese people, he added. The festival falls on the first day of the Chinese calendar. It marks the 5 (begin) of the new year. Preparations for it begin weeks before Chinese New Year’s Day. Celebrations last 6 the Lantern Festival. The activities 7 (include) prayers (祈祷) for health and good luck. Many other old traditions also stand. People hang up red lanterns and set off fireworks, for example. These practices are used 8 (keep) harmful spirits away. They also write the Chinese character Fu and put up Spring Festival couplets (春联) on their doors for good luck. Paper-cutting, dragon dances and Lantern Festival events are important parts of the celebration as well. Together they form some of the 9 (happy) days of the year for Chinese people. The Spring Festival is a public holiday in almost 20 countries. About 20% of the 10 (human) celebrate it in the world. Now China has 44 items on the UNESCO ICH List, more than any other country. 主题02 人与社会——著名人物 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁市宿豫区·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a living. She doesn’t use her 1 (hand) when she paints. She 2 (use) her mouth! Alison was born without any arms. Her physical problem caused her to spend the first seventeen years of her life in a hospital. 3 this didn’t stop her from 4 (make) her dreams in life come true. She 5 (realize) that even though she was disabled, she could express 6 (oneself) as freely as normal people. This was what got her to start drawing paintings. Although Alison lives quite a 7 (difference) life from others, she believes that she can 8 (success) as others. Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were 9 (draw) by someone who used her mouth. Alison has become 10 symbol of courage. Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people around the world and will continue to do so in the future. Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通市通州区·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 On November 24, Florence Chiaying Yeh, also known as Ye Jiaying, 1 (pass) away on Sunday in Tianjin at the age of 100, according to Nankai University where she held a teaching post. Yeh was famous for teaching Chinese classical literature around the world. So far, her teaching 2 (influence) many people. Yeh was born in Beijing in July 1924. She began to learn poetry when she was very young. She 3 (graduate) from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature at Fu Jen Catholic University in 1945. In the 1950s and 1960s, Yeh taught at several 4 (university) in Taiwan, China and then moved to Vancouver, Canada in 1969. In 1979, she started giving free speeches on the Chinese mainland during the holidays. Yeh devoted most of her time to 5 (create), researching and teaching Chinese poetry both in China and abroad. She insisted on teaching even in her 6 (ninety), and videos of her speeches spread widely on Chinese social media platforms. In 2018 and 2019, Yeh made a great 7 (decide) to donate all her savings (35.68 million yuan) to Nankai University. Later she 8 (present) with the “Touching China” award in 2020. “I have never cared about 9 (person) wealth as I’ve faced many difficulties and losses in my lifetime. In my darkest moments, it was poetry that enabled me to gain my view,” she said. Those who have listened to Yeh’s speeches said that she always guided her students step by step and made it easy 10 (learn) and enjoy poetry. Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通市·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 On November 16, 2024, Evan Kail arrived in China. At the airport, this American in his 1 (thirty) was greeted by the warm smiles of the Chinese people. In the eyes of the Chinese, he has become a symbol of friendship and justice (正义). Before this visit, Evan became well-known in China for a great 2 (decide) by him. In 2022, he discovered an old photo album that recorded some events in China during World War II. Selflessly, he donated this 3 (value) photo album to the Chinese Consulate General (总领事馆) in Chicago. 4 (express) thanks for his kind deed, the consulate presented him with a national porcelain (国瓷) gift, an honour only shared by greats like John Rabe and Norman Bethune, who ever devoted 5 (they) to helping the suffering Chinese people. Evan’s journey in China has clear goals. Culturally, he expects to experience the unique charm of Chinese culture that he 6 (be) interested in for long. Historically, during his stay in China, he has visited some significant cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing and Harbin, which are 7 (direct) connected to that period of history. In Beijing, Evan has an amazing encounter (偶遇). One cold morning, although he was tired from travels, he made his way to Tian’anmen Square to watch the 8 (raise) of our national flag. Noticing his thin clothes, a kind-hearted young man from Huai’an, Jiangsu Province offered him his military overcoat (军大衣). “This is the 9 (cool) coat I’ve ever had,” Evan said, deeply touched by this simple but moving action. Because of the selfless donation, now Evan 10 (praise) as “a forever friend of the Chinese people” by Chinese netizens. His China journey reminds us of the importance of respecting history, upholding justice, being kind-hearted, and promoting international friendship. Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·江苏苏州市沛县五中联盟学区·期末） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 According to some old Chinese stories, there once was 1 ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, there was no medicine to treat illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for 2 (die). To save his people, Shennong decided 3 (find) and test out different plants. He and his men set out on a journey in search of medicinal (药用的) plants. Each time the team found a new plant. Shennong would taste it 4 (he). Some plants made him feel 5 (sleep), some caused him to have a stomachache, and some made him tremble (颤抖) all over. After Shennong searched 6 tested over a long time, he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants. As they continued their search, the team found a plant 7 small yellow flowers. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in order to taste it. He said, “It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it, or some people may misuse it.” Suddenly, Shennong’s face turned pale and he fell on the ground 8 (heavy). Even after he 9 (give) the leaves from other medicinal plants, he still lost his life. People covered him with 10 (thousand) of flowers. From then on, they called him “the Emperor of Medicine”. Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·江苏泰州市姜堰区·期末） At the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, Ma Long was the flag bearer (持旗手) of the China Sports Delegation (代表团). Ma Long is 1 (wide) regarded as one of the greatest table tennis players. His 2 (succeed) has encouraged lots of players. Ma has enjoyed playing table tennis since he was a child. At the age of 5, Ma started playing table tennis. He planted a seed (种子) in his heart from 3 early age. He hoped that one day, he could represent China 4 (fight) and win the championship. Since then, he has trained hard and joined in all kinds of competitions. Finally, at the age of 15, he 5 (choose) as a member of the national team. After that, his 6 (day) life was full of training and competitions. Ma won his 7 (one) world championship at the age of 18, but he knew it was not enough. He wanted to win more championships. He met many difficulties in the next few years, so he was under great pressure. 8 he failed many times, he kept on training day after day. He didn’t want to give up. And the coach told him that the only one who can beat him is 9 (he). Finally, Ma completed his “grand slam (大满贯)” in table tennis when he was 28. Ma once said, “It was one of the happiest moments of my life when I saw the five star red flag being raised on the international field because 10 me. I finally realized my dream of winning the honor for my motherland—the dream since my childhood.” Passage 6 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁市泗阳县·期末） On December 16th, 2024, in Hunan, a table tennis match of the 2024 Table Tennis Super League 1 (take) place. Many students and fans came to watch the match between Fan Zhendong 2 Wang Chuqin. The stadium was full of excitement and expectation. In the first set, Fan Zhendong was losing at the 3 (begin). But he didn’t lose heart. He tried 4 (he) best and soon he caught the lead and won the set. This showed his strong will and the ability to change himself. Then, Wang Chuqin also played 5 (good) and won the second set. The score became 1:1. In the important third set, both of them were very focused. Fan Zhendong used his skills well and won the set. In 6 fourth set, the match was very hot. The people watching the match were all very 7 (excite). After a short break, Fan Zhendong changed his plan. He looked very confident to win. His every hit was strong and accurate (精准的). 8 (final), he won the fourth set and won the match 3:1. This match was really great. It was a good example of their hard work. Their performance encouraged many young people who 9 (like) table tennis. They impressed the audience (观众) 10 their wonderful skills and strong will power. 主题03 人与自我——哲理感悟 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·江苏徐州市·期末） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Once again, my experiment failed. I felt 1 (hope). A few months earlier, when I started the project, I was confident. “I 2 (succeed) if I work hard enough.” I thought. I spent long hours in the lab. When the experiment failed for the first time, I 3 (simple) worked harder. But now… One evening, Mr Bright noticed my sad looks. He came over 4 asked how I was going. “I 5 (try) thousands of times so far, but…” I told him about my problems. “I think it’s time for you 6 (go) home and get some sleep. Taking a break is also hard work, you know. We need to work smarter, not harder,” he said 7 a smile. What 8 excellent idea! I no longer made 9 (I) work too hard in the lab. Instead, I picked up some of my 10 (hobby), like boating and jogging. I felt less stressed and started to make progress. Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·江苏泰州市兴化市·期末） A father and his daughter were playing outside. The little girl saw an apple store and suggested 1 (buy) some apples. 2 her father didn’t have a lot of money, he had enough to get a few. So he bought two apples for his daughter. The daughter held one apple in 3 hand. Her father then asked 4 she could share one with him. Without thinking 5 (two), the girl took a bite from both apples before her father could even say a word. The father was surprised and his smile was soon gone. He started to think if he was somehow wrong to teach his daughter about sharing. He felt a little sad, 6 (think), “Maybe she is too young to understand these things or her growth and thoughts can’t 7 (control) by me alone.” But then, his daughter, holding one apple, said 8 (peace), “Dad, you can have this one. It’s the juicier (更多汁的) and 9 (sweet) one.” Hearing that, the father couldn’t say a word. He felt bad for considering his daughter as a terrible teenager that way. His smile came back at once. Judging something rapidly just by the first 10 (appear) can be misleading. Just wait and see. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 语法填空 主题01 人与社会——城市 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁市·期末） On December 20, 2024, Macao celebrated the 25th anniversary of its return to China. It was 1 important trading port during the Ming and Qing dynasties. However, Macao was once ruled by Portugal for more than 400 years before it came back to the motherland in 1999. Since then, Macao 2 (make) great progress under the principle of “One Country, Two Systems”. “Do you know Macao was never my real name. I have been away for too long, mother...”. Song of Seven Sons—Macao, 3 (write) by Wen Yiduo in 1925, is still in the hearts of Macao’s teenagers today. The Basic Law of Macao Special Administrative Region came out in 1993 and to work on Dec 20, 1999, as Macao returned to China. From then on, it has become much 4 (easy) to build a closer relationship with their motherland. Chan Xiaohe, an 18-year-old girl, is studying at the University of Macao. She said, “ 5 (take) a trip to the Chinese mainland is becoming popular. Visits to Zhuhai have become a part of the 6 (day) life of some people. Many local people go to Zhuhai to buy vegetables 7 they are fresher and cheaper than those in local markets.” The number of trips out of Macao in January 8 (be) 2.23 million, and most of them went to the Chinese mainland. 9 (city) like Chongqing, Changsha and Hangzhou are popular places for young people. The 25th anniversary is a special time. It reminds us 10 the strong friendship between Macao and the rest of China. Let’s celebrate this happy moment together and wish Macao a bright future! 【答案】 1．an 2．has made 3．written 4．easier 5．Taking 6．daily 7．because 8．was 9．Cities 10．of 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了澳门的历史地位、回归后的发展，以及与内地在文化、民生等方面的紧密联系 。 1．句意：在明清时期，它是一个重要的贸易港口。根据 “port” 为可数名词单数可知，此处应填不定冠词，而“important” 是元音音素开头，故填an。 2．句意：从那以后，澳门在 “一国两制” 原则下取得了巨大的进步。make “制造” ，是动词作谓语，根据 “since then” 可知句子时态为现在完成时，其谓语结构为 “have/has+done”，而主语Macao是第三人称单数，所以助动词应用has，故填has made。 3．句意：闻一多在1925年写的《七子之歌 —— 澳门》，如今仍在澳门青少年的心中。write “写” ，是动词，根据 “Song of Seven Sons—Macao” 和 “by Wen Yiduo” 可知此处应用动词的过去分词作后置定语表被动，故填written。 4．句意：从那时起，与祖国建立更紧密的关系变得容易得多了。easy “容易的” ，是形容词，根据 “much” 及语境可知此处应用形容词比较级，故填easier。 5．句意：她说，“去中国内地旅行正变得流行起来...”。take “进行” ，是动词，根据 “is becoming” 可知此处是动词作主语，应用动名词形式，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Taking。 6．句意：去珠海游玩已经成为一些人日常生活的一部分。day “天” ，是名词，根据 “life” 为名词可知此处应用形容词作定语，其形容词daily “日常的” ，符合语境，故填daily。 7．句意：许多当地人去珠海买蔬菜，因为它们比当地市场的蔬菜更新鲜、更便宜。根据 “Many local people go to Zhuhai to buy vegetables” 和 “they are fresher and cheaper than those in local markets” 可知后者是前者的原因，故填because。 8．句意：一月份从澳门出发的旅行人数是223万，而且他们中的大多数去了中国内地。根据主语 “the number”为第三人称单数可知此处be动词应用is，且由 “in January” 可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填was。 9．句意：像重庆、长沙和杭州这样的城市是年轻人喜欢去的地方。city “城市” ，是可数名词，根据 “are” 可知此处应用其复数形式，句首首字母大写，故填Cities。 10．句意：它让我们想起澳门和中国其他地区之间牢固的情谊。根据remind “使想起” 可知，remind...of...“使……想起……” 符合语境，故填of。 主题02 人与社会——著名人物 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·江苏泰州市海陵区·期末） 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Ding Ling, a daughter of Taizhou, was born in 1904 in Taizhou, Jiangsu Province. She is a famous Chinese 1 (write) known for her patriotism (爱国) and literary talent. Taizhou, a city rich in culture, has produced many excellent people in history, but Ding Ling is outstanding 2 a leading voice in modern Chinese literature. Ding Ling’s works are 3 (most) about society and have a strong sense of national pride. Her most famous novel, Miss Sophie’s Diary, records the struggles and 4 (think) of a young woman in Chinese history. Another work should 5 (mention), The Sun Shines Over the Sanggan River. It describes 6 lives of common people in the countryside of China. 7 (she) contribution to Chinese literature is great. Her stories are not only 8 (attract) but also educational, encouraging readers to think deeply about the world around them. As a native of Taizhou, she has brought honor to her hometown 9 continues to be an encouragement to young writers, and readers, too. Today, students in Taizhou and beyond continue to study her works, 10 (learn) about the rich history and culture of their country through her stories. In conclusion, she is a shining example of the literary talent that Taizhou has produced. 【答案】 1．writer 2．as 3．mostly 4．thoughts 5．be mentioned 6．the 7．Her 8．attractive 9．and 10．learning 【导语】本文描述了丁玲，作为泰州的女儿，以其爱国情怀和文学才华成为中国著名作家，其作品主要反映社会现实并充满民族自豪感，对中国文学贡献巨大，是泰州培养出的杰出文学人才的典范。 1．句意：她是一位以爱国和文学才华著称的中国著名作家。根据“a famous Chinese”可知，此处表示一位著名的中国作家，因此用单数名词writer“作家”。故填writer。 2．句意：泰州，一座文化底蕴丰富的城市，历史上涌现出许多杰出人物，但丁玲作为中国现代文学的重要人物而脱颖而出。根据“Ding Ling is outstanding”可知，此处表示丁玲作为中国现代文学的重要人物而脱颖而出，因此用介词as“作为”。故填as。 3．句意：丁玲的作品大多与社会有关，具有强烈的民族自豪感。根据“about society”可知，此处表示作品大多关于社会，因此用副词mostly，表示“大部分地，主要地”。故填mostly。 4．句意：她最著名的小说《莎菲女士的日记》记录了中国历史上一个年轻女性的挣扎和思想。根据“of a young woman”可知，此处表示一个年轻女性的思想，用名词复数形式thoughts表示泛指。故填thoughts。 5．句意：另一部作品值得一提，那就是《太阳照在桑乾河上》。根据“Another work should”可知，此处表示另一部作品应该被提及，因此用含有情态动词的被动语态should be mentioned。故填be mentioned。 6．句意：它描述了中国乡村普通人的生活。根据“lives of common people”可知，此处特指中国乡村普通人的生活，因此用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 7．句意：她对中国文学的贡献是巨大的。根据“contribution to Chinese literature”可知，此处表示她的贡献，因此用形容词性物主代词her修饰contribution。故填Her。 8．句意：她的故事不仅吸引人，而且具有教育意义，鼓励读者深入思考他们周围的世界。根据“but also educational”可知，此处表示她的故事不仅吸引人，因此用形容词attractive与educational并列，表示“吸引人的”。故填attractive。 9．句意：作为泰州的本地人，她为家乡带来了荣誉，并继续激励着年轻的作家和读者。根据“has brought honor to her hometown”和“continues to be an encouragement to young writers, and readers, too”可知，该句为肯定句，此处表示两个并列的动作，因此用连词and连接。故填and。 10．句意：今天，泰州以及泰州以外的学生继续学习她的作品，通过她的故事了解他们国家丰富的历史和文化。根据“students in Taizhou and beyond continue to study her works”可知，此处表示学生们在学习她的作品的同时，也在了解他们国家的历史和文化，因此用现在分词learning作状语，表示伴随动作。故填learning。 主题03 人与自我——叙事忆旧 Passage 1 （23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁市宿城区·期末） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入恰当的词，使短文完整。 Li Hua is a good father. He likes travelling with her daughter. They 1 (travel) to many interesting places in the past several years. And nothing can make him 2 (happy) than playing with his daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up quickly to see what 3 (happen). The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (噎住) on a piece of pear and her face 4 (turn) purple. The baby was too young to save 5 (she), and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how 6 (deal) with it properly. 7 (luck), Li Hua knew what to do, he took the baby in his arms without thinking twice. With the 8 (mother) help. Li Hua held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he could succeed in 9 (get) the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter 10 (save). Li Hua tried his best to save the baby’s life. In his mind, he just did what he was supposed to do. 【答案】 1．have travelled 2．happier 3．happened/was happening 4．turned 5．herself 6．to deal 7．Luckily 8．mother’s 9．getting 10．was saved 【导语】本文介绍李华救下小女孩的经历。 1．句意：他们过去几年已经旅游去过很多有意思的地方。根据“in the past several years”可知到现在为止的生活经历，用现在进行时，主语是they，助动词用have。故填have travelled。 2．句意：没什么能比在空闲时间跟女儿玩让他更开心。make sb adj表示“让某人……”，根据than可知，此空为形容词比较级。故填happier。 3．句意：他快速跑过去看看发什么了什么。根据“ He ran up quickly to see what ”可知此处指跑过去看，可以用一般过去时，表示发生过的，也可以用过去进行时，表示正发生的。故填happened/was happening。 4．句意：女人15个月大的小女孩噎了一块梨，脸变紫了。and前后时态一致，一般过去时，turn过去式为turned。故填turned。 5．句意：小宝宝太小了不能自救，妈妈如此紧张，不知道怎么处理合适。根据“ The baby was too young to save ”可知小宝宝太小了，不能救自己，是个女宝宝，反身代词用herself。故填herself。 6．句意：小宝宝太小了不能自救，妈妈如此紧张，不知道怎么处理合适。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故填to deal。 7．句意：幸运地是，李华知道做什么。此空为副词修饰整个句子，根据“Li Hua knew what to do”可知李华能够救女孩，这是幸运的，luckily表示“幸运地”。故填Luckily。 8．句意：在妈妈的帮助下，李华帮宝宝倒立，拍后背。with one’s help表示“在某人帮助下”，此空为名词’s格。故填mother’s。 9．句意：过了一会儿，他成功地把梨从她嘴里拿了出来，孩子开始哭了起来。succeed in doing sth表示“成功做某事”。故填getting。 10．句意：她妈妈如此感谢，因为她女儿得救了。daughter与save之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was saved。 主题01 人与社会——中华文化 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁市宿城区新区教学共同体·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 21 December, 2024, a special day, is the shortest day of the year. Chinese people call it dongzhi. The name means the 1 (come) of winter—the coldest days in a year. On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. They 2 (usual) fill the dumplings with different vegetables and meat. Sometimes, people put a coin inside. If you happen to get 3 coin, you will have good luck. People see eating dumplings as a way 4 (stay) healthy. As the old saying goes, “ 5 (eat) dumplings on dongzhi can help to keep the ears from frostbite (冻疮).” In southern China, people eat tangyuan 6 the day of dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are 7 (make) of rice. They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope eating tangyuan can bring 8 (they) a happy and sweet life. In some places, people also make a special kind 9 rice wine. The drink brings the body 10 (warm) on cold days. 【答案】 1．coming 2．usually 3．the 4．to stay 5．Eating 6．on 7．made 8．them 9．of 10．warmth 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要在介绍中国的冬至日。 1．句意：这个名字意味着冬天的到来——一年中最冷的日子。come，动词，可表示“来，到来”，这里需要一个名词形式，“the + 名词”可以表示特定的事物或概念，在句中表示冬天的到来，符合句子语境。所以此处应填coming。故填coming。 2．句意：他们通常在饺子中包入不同的蔬菜和肉。usual是形容词，usually是其副词形式，意为“通常”，修饰动词“fill”。故填usually。 3．句意：如果你碰巧得到这枚硬币，你就会好运连连。此处特指前面提到的“coin”，所以用定冠词the。故填the。 4．句意：人们把吃饺子看作是一种保持健康的方式。“a way to do sth.”意为“做某事的一种方式”，所以此处用动词不定式“to stay”作后置定语。故填to stay。 5．句意：俗话说，“冬至吃饺子有助于防止冻伤耳朵”。“eating dumplings on dongzhi ”是句子的主语，所以用动名词“eating”作主语。故填Eating。 6．句意：在中国的南方，人们在冬至这天吃汤圆。on用于具体的某一天前，所以此处用“on”。故填on。 7．句意：这些小小的汤圆是由大米制成的。be made of...意为“由……制成”，所以此处用过去分词“made”。故填made。 8．句意：人们希望吃汤圆能给他们带来幸福甜蜜的生活。bring sb. sth.意为“给某人带来某物”，此处用人称代词they的宾格them指代“people”。故填them。 9．句意：在一些地方，人们还制作一种特殊的米酒。a kind of...意为“一种……”，所以此处用介词of。故填of。 10．句意：这种饮料在寒冷的日子里能让身体暖和起来。warm是形容词，“温暖的”，warmth是其名词形式，意为“温暖”，bring sb. sth.意为“给某人带来某物”。故填warmth。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通市海门区·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 UNESCO added our Chinese Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) last December. Toady I’d like to share a legend about this lively and grand festival with you. It is said that in ancient China there was a monster called “Nian”. It 1 (live) deep in the sea for many years, and only appeared on New Year’s Eve to harm 2 (human) and animals. One New Year’s Eve, while villagers 3 (shut) windows, locking doors and hiding away, an old beggar was seen carrying a bag with a flowing silver beard, and bright eyes. Only an old woman in her 4 (sixty) gave the old man some food and advised him to go up the mountain. However, the old man insisted on 5 (stay) in the village. He promised 6 (drive) “Nian” away. In the middle of the night, the “Nian” beast broke into the village. However, it screamed 7 (strange) when it saw the red paper on the door and bright candles in the house. There was unknown sounds from the house. As it gets 8 (close) to the door, sounds like “bang bang bang” was clearer. “Nian” dared not move forward. The next day, villagers was surprised to see the safe village and realized the 9 (true) that the fire, noise and colour red were the magic keys. From then on, every New Year’s Eve, every family would post red couplets and set off firecrackers, every house would light candles and stay up to welcome the new year. In the recent few years, the most solemn traditional festival 10 (sweep) the world with its great charm. 【答案】 1．lived 2．humans 3．were shutting 4．sixties 5．staying 6．to drive 7．strangely 8．closer 9．truth 10．has swept 【导语】本文是记叙文。它讲述了一个关于春节的传说故事。 1．句意：它在深海中生活了很多年，只在除夕夜出现，伤害人类和动物。由“deep in the sea for many years, and only appeared on New Year’s Eve”可知，它在深海居住，live“居住”；由“appeared”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填lived。 2．句意：它在深海中生活了很多年，只在除夕夜出现，伤害人类和动物。human“人类”，由“to harm...and animals.”可知，年兽伤害人类和动物，此空用复数。故填humans。 3．句意：一个除夕夜，当村民们正在关窗户、锁门并躲藏起来时，一个背着袋子、有着飘逸的银色胡须和明亮眼睛的老乞丐出现了。shut“关闭”，由“windows, locking doors and hiding away”可知，关窗户、锁门并躲藏起来是一系列并列举动，由“while”可知，此空应用过去进行时，表示当时正在做的动作。故填were shutting。 4．句意：只有一位六十多岁的老妇人给了老人一些食物，并建议他到山上去。由“in her”和括号内所给词可知，此句指六十多岁的老妇人，sixty“六十”，in one’s +整十复数表示“在某人……岁时”，此空用复数。故填sixties。 5．句意：然而，老人坚持留在村里。stay“待在”，由于“on”是介词，后接动名词。故填staying。 6．句意：他承诺要把“年”赶走。drive“驱逐”，由“promised”可知，promise to do表示“承诺做某事”，此空用不定式。故填to drive。 7．句意：然而，当它看到门上的红纸和屋里明亮的蜡烛时，它奇怪地尖叫起来。strange“奇怪的”，由于“screamed”是动词，用副词修饰。故填strangely。 8．句意：当它更靠近门时，“砰砰砰”的声音更清晰了。由“when it saw the red paper on the door”和“to the door, sounds like “bang bang bang” was clearer.”可知，声音更清晰表明它更接近门，close“接近”，此空应用比较级。故填closer。 9．句意：第二天，村民们惊讶地看到村子安然无恙，意识到火、噪音和红色是神奇的关键这一事实。true“真的”，由于“the”后接名词，此空用名词，truth“事实”。故填truth。 10．句意：在最近几年，这个最庄严的传统节日以其巨大的魅力席卷全球。sweep“席卷”，由“In the recent few years”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，由于主语“the most solemn traditional festival”是第三人称单数，此空填has swept。故填has swept。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·江苏省南京市建邺区·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 After a three-year break, the famous Chinese vlogger and influencer Li Ziqi came back. On November 12, she put out two videos on social media platforms (平台) both in China 1 abroad. In one video, she 2 (change) an old woodshed (柴房) into a nice cloakroom (衣帽间) filled with Chinese-style clothes. In the other video, she spent several months carefully 3 (fix) her grandmother’s wardrobe (衣橱), using the traditional Chinese lacquerware technique (漆器技艺). Her return was warmly welcomed by viewers across the world. Since 2015, Li Ziqi has been famous for her short videos. From handmade crafts to traditional food, each detail she shows allows viewers 4 (experience) the charm of country life and traditional art. In 2021, she set a Guinness World Record as her YouTube channel was the Chinese-language channel with the most followers, 14.1 million at that time. By her efforts over the years, Li Ziqi 5 (bring) Chinese culture to the whole world, making Chinese culture more popular and influential on the international stage. 【答案】1．and 2．changed 3．fixing 4．to experience 5．has brought 【导语】本文介绍了网红李子柒在三年后回归并发布新视频，以及她通过展示乡村生活和传统艺术使中国文化走向世界的影响。 1．句意：11月12日，她在中国和国外的社交媒体平台上发布了两个视频。根据“both in China ... abroad”可知，both...and“……和……都”，固定搭配。故填and。 2．句意：在一个视频中，她把一个旧柴房改成了一个漂亮的衣帽间，里面装满了中式衣服。根据“On November 12, she put”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词change应用过去式changed。故填changed。 3．句意：在另一个视频中，她花了几个月的时间，用传统的中国漆器技艺，仔细地修理她祖母的衣柜。根据spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，此处应用动名词fixing。故填fixing。 4．句意：从手工工艺品到传统美食，她展示的每一个细节都让观众体验到乡村生活和传统艺术的魅力。根据allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”可知，此处应用不定式作宾补。故填to experience。 5．句意：通过她多年的努力，李子柒把中国文化带到了全世界，使中国文化在国际舞台上更加受欢迎和有影响力。根据“over the years”可知，此处时态要用现在完成时，结构为have done；主语Li Ziqi为单数第三人称，应用has。故填has brought。 Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·江苏省苏州市·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From a green hand to a skilled artist, the story of Louise Audinet shows her love of Chinese culture and her love of Suzhou. The 79-year-old 1 (France) woman used to be a math teacher. Because of her liking for Chinese culture, she devoted herself to 2 (learn) Chinese painting for four years in Suzhou. She also picked up Chinese and Kunqu opera in her spare time. Her first teacher faced 3 (challenge) as Louise spoke no Chinese. Through her hard work, Louise could use brush pens 4 (correct) and learned the basics of Chinese painting quickly. It was lucky of Louise to have other teachers to help 5 (she). “We are 6 (amazing) by her efforts in learning Chinese painting.” Du said. Louise 7 (appear) in the studio as early as possible and studied for over 10 hours every day. 8 Louise came back to France in 2013, she decorated her home in Suzhou style with red lanterns and Chinese knots (中国结). She also wrote 9 book called Travel in Suzhou to share her experiences. “I feel really thankful for China and Suzhou where I enjoyed a 10 (colour) life and lived my dream.” Louise said online. 【答案】 1．French 2．learning 3．challenges 4．correctly 5．her 6．amazed 7．appeared 8．When/After 9．a 10．colourful 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位79岁的法国女性对中国文化的热爱，尤其是她在苏州学习中国画的经历。 1．句意：这位 79 岁的法国女性曾是一名数学教师。由于“woman”是名词，其前用形容词修饰，“France”表示“法国”，其形容词为：French，表示“法国的”。故填French。 2．句意：由于她对中国文化的喜爱，她在苏州全身心地投入到学习中国画中，长达四年之久。由“devoted herself to”可知，devote oneself to doing sth.表示“致力于做某事”，此空用动名词。故填learning。 3．句意：她的第一位老师面临着挑战，因为路易丝不会说中文。由于“faced”是动词，后用名词作宾语，“challenge”表示“挑战”，由“as Louise spoke no Chinese”可知，因为路易丝不会说中文，她的第一位老师会面对很多挑战，此空用复数。故填challenges。 4．句意：通过她的努力，路易丝能够正确地使用毛笔，并迅速学会了中国画的基础知识。由于“use”是动词，此空用副词修饰动词，“correct”表示“正确的”，其副词为：correctly。故填correctly。 5．句意：路易丝很幸运能有其他老师帮助她。由于“help”是动词，后接宾格，此空用人称代词宾格，“she”表示“她”，其宾格为：her。故填her。 6．句意：我们对她学习中国画的努力感到惊讶。由“We are”可知，此空用形容词修饰人，“amazing”表示“令人惊异的”，修饰物，“amazed”表示“感到惊讶的”，修饰人。故填amazed。 7．句意：路易丝每天都尽早出现在工作室，学习超过 10 个小时。由“and studied”可知，此句时态为 一般过去时，此空用过去式，“appear”表示“出现”，其过去式为：appeared。故填appeared。 8．句意：2013 年路易丝回到法国后，她用红灯笼和中国结将自己的家装饰成苏州风格。由“Louise came back to France in 2013”可知，此句引导时间状语从句，用“When”表示“当……时”，当她回到法国时，或“After”表示“在……后”，在她回到法国后，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填When/After。 9．句意：她还写了一本名为《苏州之旅》的书来分享她的经历。由“wrote...book called Travel in Suzhou”可知，她写了一本书，由于“book”以辅音音素开头，此空用“a”，表示“一个”。故填a。 10．句意：我非常感谢中国和苏州，在那里我享受了丰富多彩的生活，实现了我的梦想。由于“life”是名词，其前用形容词修饰，“colour”表示“颜色”，其形容词为：colourful，表示“多彩的”。故填colourful。 Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·江苏省泰州市靖江市·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式（每空不限填一词）。 The Spring Festival is the oldest festival in China. It dates back more than 4,000 years. It’s also the country’s most important traditional festival. Now this Chinese cultural symbol has been 1 (success) added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) List (非遗名录). The decision 2 (make) at a meeting on December 4th, 2024. Rao Quan is a vice minister (副部长) of culture and tourism. He expressed thanks at the meeting. The Spring Festival, he said, stands for the Chinese people’s hopes for 3 better life. Over many generations (代), 4 has provided lasting spiritual strength for the Chinese people, he added. The festival falls on the first day of the Chinese calendar. It marks the 5 (begin) of the new year. Preparations for it begin weeks before Chinese New Year’s Day. Celebrations last 6 the Lantern Festival. The activities 7 (include) prayers (祈祷) for health and good luck. Many other old traditions also stand. People hang up red lanterns and set off fireworks, for example. These practices are used 8 (keep) harmful spirits away. They also write the Chinese character Fu and put up Spring Festival couplets (春联) on their doors for good luck. Paper-cutting, dragon dances and Lantern Festival events are important parts of the celebration as well. Together they form some of the 9 (happy) days of the year for Chinese people. The Spring Festival is a public holiday in almost 20 countries. About 20% of the 10 (human) celebrate it in the world. Now China has 44 items on the UNESCO ICH List, more than any other country. 【答案】 1．successfully 2．was made 3．a 4．it 5．beginning 6．till/until 7．include 8．to keep 9．happiest 10．humans 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节的庆祝活动。 1．句意：如今，这一中国文化符号已成功被列入联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录。此处修饰动词added用副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。 2．句意：这一决定于2024年12月4日的一次会议上作出。主语The decision和make之间是被动关系，根据“on December 4th, 2024.”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是名词单数，be动词用was。故填was made。 3．句意：春节代表了中国人民对更美好生活的期望。此处泛指“一个更好的生活”，better以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 4．句意：长期以来，它一直为中国人民提供着持久的精神力量。此处指代“春节”，作主语用代词it。故填it。 5．句意：它标志着新年的开始。the beginning of“……的开始”。故填beginning。 6．句意：庆祝活动一直持续到元宵节。根据“last...the Lantern Festival”可知庆祝活动持续到元宵节，till/until“直到”。故填till/until。 7．句意：这些活动包括为健康和好运祈祷。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形include“包括”。故填include。 8．句意：这些习俗被用来驱赶有害的鬼魂。根据“These practices are used...harmful spirits away”可知是这些习俗被用来驱赶有害的鬼魂，用结构be used to do“被用来做某事”。故填to keep。 9．句意：它们共同构成了中国人一年中最快乐的日子。根据“the...days of the year”可知是一年中最快乐的日子，用最高级happiest“最快乐的”。故填happiest。 10．句意：世界上大约有20%的人类会庆祝这个节日。根据“About 20% of the”可知此处用名词复数humans“人类”。故填humans。 主题02 人与社会——著名人物 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁市宿豫区·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a living. She doesn’t use her 1 (hand) when she paints. She 2 (use) her mouth! Alison was born without any arms. Her physical problem caused her to spend the first seventeen years of her life in a hospital. 3 this didn’t stop her from 4 (make) her dreams in life come true. She 5 (realize) that even though she was disabled, she could express 6 (oneself) as freely as normal people. This was what got her to start drawing paintings. Although Alison lives quite a 7 (difference) life from others, she believes that she can 8 (success) as others. Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were 9 (draw) by someone who used her mouth. Alison has become 10 symbol of courage. Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people around the world and will continue to do so in the future. 【答案】 1．hands 2．uses 3．But 4．making 5．realized 6．herself 7．different 8．succeed 9．drawn 10．a 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾利森，一位非常特别的画家，她用嘴绘画。尽管她天生没有手臂，但她并没有因此放弃梦想，而是通过自己的努力成为了一名出色的画家。 1．句意：她画画时不用手。hand“手”，此处泛指类别，填复数形式。故填hands。 2．句意：她用嘴画画！use“用”，该句时态为一般现在时，主语是“She”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填uses。 3．句意：但这并没有阻止她实现自己的人生梦想。 根据“this didn’t stop her from ”可知，前后是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填But。 4．句意：但这并没有阻止她实现自己的人生梦想。根据“this didn’t stop her from”可知，考查stop sb from doing“阻止某事人做某事”，因此填动名词。故填making。 5．句意：她意识到，即使她是残疾人，她也可以像正常人一样自由地表达自己。根据“that even though she was disabled”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填realized。 6．句意：她意识到，即使她是残疾人，她也可以像正常人一样自由地表达自己。根据“she could express”可知，此处指的她自己，填反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。 7．句意：虽然艾利森的生活和别人很不一样，但她相信她能像别人一样成功。修饰名词life用形容词different“不同的”。故填different。 8．句意：虽然艾利森的生活和别人很不一样，但她相信她能像别人一样成功。根据“she believes that she can”可知，设空处缺动词，succeed“成功”符合语境，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填succeed。 9．句意：她的画很好，看起来不像有人用她的嘴画的。根据“by someone who used her mouth.”可知，此处为被动语态，其结构为“were+过去分词”，动词填过去分词。故填drawn。 10．句意：艾莉森已经成为勇气的象征。根据“symbol of courage”可知，此处泛指一种象征，symbol是可数名词单数，且是辅音音素开头。故填a。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通市通州区·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 On November 24, Florence Chiaying Yeh, also known as Ye Jiaying, 1 (pass) away on Sunday in Tianjin at the age of 100, according to Nankai University where she held a teaching post. Yeh was famous for teaching Chinese classical literature around the world. So far, her teaching 2 (influence) many people. Yeh was born in Beijing in July 1924. She began to learn poetry when she was very young. She 3 (graduate) from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature at Fu Jen Catholic University in 1945. In the 1950s and 1960s, Yeh taught at several 4 (university) in Taiwan, China and then moved to Vancouver, Canada in 1969. In 1979, she started giving free speeches on the Chinese mainland during the holidays. Yeh devoted most of her time to 5 (create), researching and teaching Chinese poetry both in China and abroad. She insisted on teaching even in her 6 (ninety), and videos of her speeches spread widely on Chinese social media platforms. In 2018 and 2019, Yeh made a great 7 (decide) to donate all her savings (35.68 million yuan) to Nankai University. Later she 8 (present) with the “Touching China” award in 2020. “I have never cared about 9 (person) wealth as I’ve faced many difficulties and losses in my lifetime. In my darkest moments, it was poetry that enabled me to gain my view,” she said. Those who have listened to Yeh’s speeches said that she always guided her students step by step and made it easy 10 (learn) and enjoy poetry. 【答案】 1．passed 2．has influenced 3．graduated 4．universities 5．creating 6．nineties 7．decision 8．was presented 9．personal 10．to learn 【导语】本文主要讲述了叶嘉莹的生平事迹。 1．句意：据叶嘉莹任职的南开大学称，11月24日，Florence Chiaying Yeh，又名叶嘉莹，于周日在天津去世，享年100岁。根据“On November 24”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词pass的过去式。故填passed。 2．句意：到目前为止，她的教学影响了许多人。so far常与现在完成时连用，现在完成时的结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，主语her teaching表示单数，所以应用助动词has，动词influence的过去分词是influenced。故填has influenced。 3．句意：她于1945年毕业于辅仁大学国文系。根据“in 1945”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词graduate的过去式。故填graduated。 4．句意：20世纪五六十年代，叶嘉莹在中国台湾的几所大学任教，1969年移居加拿大温哥华。several后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填名词university的复数形式。故填universities。 5．句意：在国内外，叶嘉莹把大部分时间都花在创作、研究和教授中国诗歌上。根据短语devote one’s time to doing sth.“投入某人的时间精力做某事”可知，空处应填create的动词ing形式。故填creating。 6．句意：她甚至在90多岁时仍坚持教学，她的演讲视频在中国社交媒体平台上广泛传播。“in one’s+整十的基数词的复数形式”表示 “在某人几十多岁时”，所以空处应填基数词ninety的复数形式。故填nineties。 7．句意：在2018年和2019年，叶嘉莹做了一个伟大的决定，将自己的全部积蓄（3568万元）捐给南开大学。make a decision“做决定”。故填decision。 8．句意：后来，她在2020年被授予“感动中国”奖。根据“in 2020”可知，应用一般过去时；主语she和动词present之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，所以空处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是：was/were+动词过去分词，主语she表示单数，所以应用be动词was，动词present的过去分词是presented。故填was presented。 9．句意：我从来不在乎个人财富，因为我一生中面临过许多困难和损失。wealth是名词，所以空处应填person的形容词形式personal来修饰名词。故填personal。 10．句意：听过叶嘉莹演讲的人说，她总是一步一步地引导她的学生，她使学习和欣赏诗歌变得容易。“make it+形容词+ to do sth.”表示“使做某事怎么样”，所以空处应填动词不定式to learn。故填to learn。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通市·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 On November 16, 2024, Evan Kail arrived in China. At the airport, this American in his 1 (thirty) was greeted by the warm smiles of the Chinese people. In the eyes of the Chinese, he has become a symbol of friendship and justice (正义). Before this visit, Evan became well-known in China for a great 2 (decide) by him. In 2022, he discovered an old photo album that recorded some events in China during World War II. Selflessly, he donated this 3 (value) photo album to the Chinese Consulate General (总领事馆) in Chicago. 4 (express) thanks for his kind deed, the consulate presented him with a national porcelain (国瓷) gift, an honour only shared by greats like John Rabe and Norman Bethune, who ever devoted 5 (they) to helping the suffering Chinese people. Evan’s journey in China has clear goals. Culturally, he expects to experience the unique charm of Chinese culture that he 6 (be) interested in for long. Historically, during his stay in China, he has visited some significant cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing and Harbin, which are 7 (direct) connected to that period of history. In Beijing, Evan has an amazing encounter (偶遇). One cold morning, although he was tired from travels, he made his way to Tian’anmen Square to watch the 8 (raise) of our national flag. Noticing his thin clothes, a kind-hearted young man from Huai’an, Jiangsu Province offered him his military overcoat (军大衣). “This is the 9 (cool) coat I’ve ever had,” Evan said, deeply touched by this simple but moving action. Because of the selfless donation, now Evan 10 (praise) as “a forever friend of the Chinese people” by Chinese netizens. His China journey reminds us of the importance of respecting history, upholding justice, being kind-hearted, and promoting international friendship. 【答案】 1． thirties 2． decision 3．valuable 4．To express 5． themselves 6．has been 7．directly 8． raising 9． coolest 10． is praised 【导语】本文讲述了美国人Evan Kail在中国的访问经历以及他与中国人民之间的友谊。通过他的一些行动和贡献，Evan成为了中美友谊的象征，并展示了文化交流和历史尊重的重要性。 1．句意：在机场，这位三十多岁的美国人受到了中国人民热情的微笑。根据句意，表示年龄时，“thirty”应使用复数形式“thirties”，表示“在三十岁左右”这一年龄段。故填thirties。 2．句意：在这次访问之前，Evan因做出一个伟大的决定而在中国广为人知。根据句意，“decide”是动词，需转换为名词形式，表示“决定”，因此应填“decision”。故填decision。 3．句意：无私地，他将这本珍贵的相册捐赠给了位于芝加哥的中国总领事馆。根据句意，“valuable”是形容词，表示“珍贵的”，用来修饰名词“photo album”。因此应填“valuable”。故填valuable。 4．句意：为了表达对他善举的感谢，总领事馆赠送给他一份国瓷礼物，这是只有像约翰·拉贝和诺曼·白求恩这样的伟人才能共享的荣誉，他们曾经全身心投入到帮助中国人民的事业中。根据句意，句子中的“为了表达”是目的，通常表示目的的动词不定式应使用“to + 动词原形”，所以此处应该使用“to express”。放在句首，首字母要大写，故填To express。 5．句意：为了表达对他善举的感谢，总领事馆赠送给他一份国瓷礼物，这是只有像约翰·拉贝和诺曼·白求恩这样的伟人才能共享的荣誉，他们曾经全身心投入到帮助中国人民的事业中。根据句意，表示“全身心投入”的短语应使用“devote oneself to”，其中“oneself”指代“they”这一复数主语的反身代词形式，表示“他们自己”。因此，故填themselves。 6．句意：在文化方面，他期待体验他长期以来一直感兴趣的中国文化独特魅力。根据句意，表示“长期以来”是指过去开始并延续到现在的状态，且动作与现在有联系，因此使用现在完成时。句中提到“for long”，表明动作持续了很长时间，符合现在完成时的使用条件。故填has been。 7．句意：从历史角度来看，在他在中国逗留期间，他参观了一些与那段历史直接相关的重要城市，如北京、上海、南京和哈尔滨。根据句意，修饰动词“connected”需要使用副词，因此“direct”要变为副词形式“directly”。故填directly。 8．句意：一个寒冷的早晨，尽管他因旅行而感到疲倦，他还是前往天安门广场观看我们国旗的升旗仪式。根据句意，the后面需要跟名词形式，表示“升旗”这一动作的名词化形式，且此处用作动名词，因此应填“raising”。故填raising。 9．句意：这是我有过的最酷的外套。根据句意，句子中使用了“ever”表示“曾经”，且在比较级和最高级的比较中，the后面应接最高级，表示“最酷的”。形容词cool的最高级形式为coolest。故填coolest。 10．句意：由于这次无私的捐赠，现在Evan被中国网民誉为“永远的中国人民朋友”。根据句意，句子描述的是现在的状态，且主语Evan与“praise”之间为被动关系，且谓语动词需要使用被动语态。结合句子的时态，应该使用一般现在时的被动语态“is praised”。故填is praised。 Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·江苏苏州市沛县五中联盟学区·期末） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 According to some old Chinese stories, there once was 1 ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, there was no medicine to treat illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for 2 (die). To save his people, Shennong decided 3 (find) and test out different plants. He and his men set out on a journey in search of medicinal (药用的) plants. Each time the team found a new plant. Shennong would taste it 4 (he). Some plants made him feel 5 (sleep), some caused him to have a stomachache, and some made him tremble (颤抖) all over. After Shennong searched 6 tested over a long time, he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants. As they continued their search, the team found a plant 7 small yellow flowers. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in order to taste it. He said, “It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it, or some people may misuse it.” Suddenly, Shennong’s face turned pale and he fell on the ground 8 (heavy). Even after he 9 (give) the leaves from other medicinal plants, he still lost his life. People covered him with 10 (thousand) of flowers. From then on, they called him “the Emperor of Medicine”. 【答案】 1．an 2．death 3．to find 4．himself 5．sleepy 6．and 7．with 8．heavily 9．was given 10．thousands 【导语】本文主要介绍了神农尝百草的故事。 1．句意：根据一些古老的中国故事，曾经有一位名叫神农的古代皇帝。此处泛指“一个古代皇帝”，ancient以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：许多生病的人只能等待死亡。此处缺少wait for的宾语，用名词death“死亡”。故填death。 3．句意：为了拯救他的人民，神农决定寻找并测试不同的植物。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to find。 4．句意：每次团队发现一种新植物，神农都会亲自品尝。根据“Shennong would taste it”可知是神农亲自品尝，故此处用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 5．句意：有些植物让他感到困倦，有些让他胃痛，有些则让他全身颤抖。此处指“感到困倦”，即feel sleepy。故填sleepy。 6．句意：在神农长时间地寻找和测试之后，他和他的手下发现了许多药用植物。前后两个动作是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 7．句意：在他们继续寻找的过程中，团队发现了一种开有小黄花的植物。根据“small yellow flowers”可知是有小黄花，用介词with。故填with。 8．句意：突然，神农的脸色变得苍白，他重重地倒在了地上。此处修饰动词用副词heavily“重重地”。故填heavily。 9．句意：即使在他被给予其他药用植物的叶子之后，他仍然失去了生命。主语he和谓语give之间是被动关系，根据“lost”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用was。故填was given。 10．句意：人们用成千上万的花朵覆盖了他。thousands of“成千上万的”。故填thousands。 Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·江苏泰州市姜堰区·期末） At the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, Ma Long was the flag bearer (持旗手) of the China Sports Delegation (代表团). Ma Long is 1 (wide) regarded as one of the greatest table tennis players. His 2 (succeed) has encouraged lots of players. Ma has enjoyed playing table tennis since he was a child. At the age of 5, Ma started playing table tennis. He planted a seed (种子) in his heart from 3 early age. He hoped that one day, he could represent China 4 (fight) and win the championship. Since then, he has trained hard and joined in all kinds of competitions. Finally, at the age of 15, he 5 (choose) as a member of the national team. After that, his 6 (day) life was full of training and competitions. Ma won his 7 (one) world championship at the age of 18, but he knew it was not enough. He wanted to win more championships. He met many difficulties in the next few years, so he was under great pressure. 8 he failed many times, he kept on training day after day. He didn’t want to give up. And the coach told him that the only one who can beat him is 9 (he). Finally, Ma completed his “grand slam (大满贯)” in table tennis when he was 28. Ma once said, “It was one of the happiest moments of my life when I saw the five star red flag being raised on the international field because 10 me. I finally realized my dream of winning the honor for my motherland—the dream since my childhood.” 【答案】 1．widely 2．success 3．an 4．to fight 5．was chosen 6．daily 7．first 8．Though/Although 9．himself 10．of 【导语】本文介绍了中国乒乓球运动员马龙的成长经历，以及他通过努力赢得冠军和实现梦想的故事。 1．句意：马龙被广泛认为是最伟大的乒乓球运动员之一。根据“Ma Long is...regarded as one of the greatest table tennis players.”可知，句中表述马龙被“广泛地”认为是最伟大的乒乓球运动员。此处是副词修饰动词“regarded”，“wide”的副词形式为“widely”。故填widely。 2．句意：他的成功激励了许多运动员。根据“His...has encouraged lots of players.”可知，句中表述他的“成功”激励了别的运动员。此处在形容词性物主代词“His”后面，应该使用名词形式，“succeed”的名词形式为“success”，“his success”表示“他的成功”。故填success。 3．句意：在很小的时候，他就在心中种下了一颗希望的种子。根据“He planted a seed in his heart from...early age.”可知，句中表述在心中种下了“一颗”希望的种子。此处使用不定冠词，表示泛指“一颗”，单词“early”以元音音素开头，因此使用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 4．句意：他希望有一天能代表中国参赛并赢得冠军。根据“He hoped that one day, he could represent China...and win the championship.”可知，句中表述他希望代表中国“去参加”比赛。此处表示目的，应该使用动词不定式形式“to fight”。故填to fight。 5．句意：最终，在15岁时，他入选了国家队。根据“Finally, at the age of 15, he...as a member of the national team.”可知，句中表述他在15岁的时候，“被选入”国家队。此处时间点在过去，所以应该使用一般过去时的被动语态，构成为“be+动词过去分词”，主语为“he”是第三人称单数，“be”使用“was”，“choose”的过去分词形式为“chosen”。故填was chosen。 6．句意：从那以后，他的日常生活就充满了训练和比赛。根据“After that, his...life was full of training and competitions.”可知，句中表述马龙的“日常”生活。此处是一个形容词修饰名词“life”，“ day”的形容词形式为“daily”，“daily life”表示“日常的生活”。故填daily。 7．句意：马龙18岁时赢得了他的第一个世锦赛冠军。根据“Ma won his...world championship at the age of 18, but he knew it was not enough.”可知，句中表述马龙赢得了他的“第一个”世界冠军。此处一个使用序数词形式，表示“第一”，因此使用“one”的序数词形式“first”。故填first。 8．句意：尽管他多次失败，但他每天坚持训练，不愿放弃。根据“...he failed many times, he kept on training day after day.”可知，句中表述他“尽管”多次失败，但是他仍然坚持训练不放弃。此处使用“Though/Although”表示“尽管、虽然”引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Though/Although。 9．句意：教练告诉他，唯一能打败他的人就是他自己。根据“And the coach told him that the only one who can beat him is...”可知，句中表述只有“他自己”能够打败他。此处使用“he”的反身代词“himself”来强调是他自己。故填himself。 10．句意：当我看到五星红旗在国际赛场因为我而升起时，那是我一生中最幸福的时刻之一。根据“It was one of the happiest moments of my life when I saw the five star red flag being raised on the international field because...me.”可知，句中表述五星红旗“因为我”而升起的时候，我感到很幸福。此处使用短语“because of”表示“因为他”，故填of。 Passage 6 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁市泗阳县·期末） On December 16th, 2024, in Hunan, a table tennis match of the 2024 Table Tennis Super League 1 (take) place. Many students and fans came to watch the match between Fan Zhendong 2 Wang Chuqin. The stadium was full of excitement and expectation. In the first set, Fan Zhendong was losing at the 3 (begin). But he didn’t lose heart. He tried 4 (he) best and soon he caught the lead and won the set. This showed his strong will and the ability to change himself. Then, Wang Chuqin also played 5 (good) and won the second set. The score became 1:1. In the important third set, both of them were very focused. Fan Zhendong used his skills well and won the set. In 6 fourth set, the match was very hot. The people watching the match were all very 7 (excite). After a short break, Fan Zhendong changed his plan. He looked very confident to win. His every hit was strong and accurate (精准的). 8 (final), he won the fourth set and won the match 3:1. This match was really great. It was a good example of their hard work. Their performance encouraged many young people who 9 (like) table tennis. They impressed the audience (观众) 10 their wonderful skills and strong will power. 【答案】 1．took 2．and 3．beginning 4．his 5．well 6．the 7．excited 8．Finally 9．like 10．with 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了2024年12月16日在湖南举行的一场乒乓球超级联赛中樊振东和王楚钦比赛的经过。 1．句意：2024年12月16日，在湖南，举行了2024年乒乓球超级联赛的一场乒乓球比赛。根据“On December 16th, 2024”可知，比赛是过去发生的事情，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式took。故填took。 2．句意：许多学生和球迷前来观看樊振东和王楚钦之间的比赛。根据“between Fan Zhendong …Wang Chuqin”可知，此处考查between...and...“在……和……之间”，固定搭配。故填and。 3．句意：在第一局比赛中，樊振东一开始处于落后状态。at the beginning “在开始的时候”，介词短语，应用begin的动名词形式为beginning。故填beginning。 4．句意：他尽了最大的努力，很快就取得了领先并赢得了这一局。根据“tried … best”可知，此处考查try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”；主语为“he”，所以用其形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 5．句意：随后，王楚钦也打得很好，赢得了第二局。空前“played”为动词，此处应用good的副词形式well“好”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“played”。故填well。 6．句意：在第四局比赛中，比赛非常激烈。根扰“In … fourth set”可知，此处是指第四局比赛，在序数词前通常要用定冠词the。故填the。 7．句意：观看比赛的人们都非常兴奋。句子的主语是“The people”，指人，形容人感到兴奋要用excited，形容词，在句中作表语。故填excited。 8．句意：最后，他赢得了第四局，并以3:1赢得了这场比赛。分析句子结构可知，这里应用final的副词形式finally“最后”，作状语，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Finally。 9．句意：他们的表现激励了许多喜欢乒乓球的年轻人。根据“many young people who … table tennis”可知，句子为定语从句，“people”为先行词；喜欢乒乓球是这些年轻人一直以来的状态，而不是在比赛当时才产生的动作，所以时态应用一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词应用原形like。故填like。 10．句意：他们用精湛的球技和坚强的意志力给观众留下了深刻印象。根据“impressed the audience …”可知，此处考查impress sb. with sth.“用某事给某人留下深刻印象”，动词短语。故填with。 主题03 人与自我——哲理感悟 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·江苏徐州市·期末） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Once again, my experiment failed. I felt 1 (hope). A few months earlier, when I started the project, I was confident. “I 2 (succeed) if I work hard enough.” I thought. I spent long hours in the lab. When the experiment failed for the first time, I 3 (simple) worked harder. But now… One evening, Mr Bright noticed my sad looks. He came over 4 asked how I was going. “I 5 (try) thousands of times so far, but…” I told him about my problems. “I think it’s time for you 6 (go) home and get some sleep. Taking a break is also hard work, you know. We need to work smarter, not harder,” he said 7 a smile. What 8 excellent idea! I no longer made 9 (I) work too hard in the lab. Instead, I picked up some of my 10 (hobby), like boating and jogging. I felt less stressed and started to make progress. 【答案】 1．hopeless 2．will succeed 3．simply 4．and 5．have tried 6．to go 7．with 8．an 9．myself 10．hobbies 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在实验失败后，经过一段时间的休息，重拾信心，最终获得成功的故事。 1．句意：我感到很绝望。根据前文“my experiment failed”可知，作者的实验失败了，所以作者的心情是绝望的，因此填“hope”的反义词“hopeless”。故填hopeless。 2．句意：如果我足够努力，我会成功的。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填will succeed。 3．句意：当实验第一次失败时，我只是更加努力地工作。根据句意可知，此处修饰动词worked，用副词形式，simply“仅仅”，副词。故填simply。 4．句意：他走过来，问我过得怎么样。came over和asked是并列关系，所以用并列连词and连接。故填and。 5．句意：到目前为止，我已经尝试了成千上万次，但是……。根据时间状语so far可知，此处用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，主语是I，助动词用have，try的过去分词是tried。故填have tried。 6．句意：我认为是你回家睡觉的时候了。分析句子结构可知，本句句型“It’s time for sb. to do sth.”，因此这里填“go”的动词不定式“to go”。故填to go。 7．句意：他笑着说。根据“said...a smile”可知，应是笑着说，表伴随，用with。故填with。 8．句意：多么好的一个主意啊！分析句子结构可知，本句是感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!，因此这里需要填不定冠词，表示“一个”，因为excellent是元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an。故填an。 9．句意：我不再使自己在实验室里工作太辛苦了。本句的主语是“I”，结合所给词，此处指不让自己工作太辛苦，这里需要填“I”的反身代词“myself”，表示“我自己”。故填myself。 10．句意：相反，我重拾了一些爱好，比如划船和慢跑。hobby“爱好”，可数名词，some后用复数形式。故填hobbies。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·江苏泰州市兴化市·期末） A father and his daughter were playing outside. The little girl saw an apple store and suggested 1 (buy) some apples. 2 her father didn’t have a lot of money, he had enough to get a few. So he bought two apples for his daughter. The daughter held one apple in 3 hand. Her father then asked 4 she could share one with him. Without thinking 5 (two), the girl took a bite from both apples before her father could even say a word. The father was surprised and his smile was soon gone. He started to think if he was somehow wrong to teach his daughter about sharing. He felt a little sad, 6 (think), “Maybe she is too young to understand these things or her growth and thoughts can’t 7 (control) by me alone.” But then, his daughter, holding one apple, said 8 (peace), “Dad, you can have this one. It’s the juicier (更多汁的) and 9 (sweet) one.” Hearing that, the father couldn’t say a word. He felt bad for considering his daughter as a terrible teenager that way. His smile came back at once. Judging something rapidly just by the first 10 (appear) can be misleading. Just wait and see. 【答案】 1．buying 2．Though/Although 3．each 4．if/whether 5．twice 6．thinking 7．be controlled 8．peacefully 9．sweeter 10．appearance 【导语】本文通过父亲和女儿之间分享苹果的故事，说明不要太快判断一些事情，有时候需要多花些时间再下结论。 1．句意：小女孩看到一家苹果店，建议买一些苹果。suggest doing“建议做某事”。故填buying。 2．句意：虽然她的父亲没有很多钱，但他有足够的钱买几个。根据“...her father didn’t have a lot of money, he had enough to get a few.”可知，虽然钱不多，但是可以买几个，although/though“尽管”引导让步状语。故填Though/Although。 3．句意：女儿两手各拿一个苹果。hand是单数，所以此处应是每只手各拿一个，且一共两只手，所以“每个”用each。故填each。 4．句意：然后她的父亲问她是否可以和他一起分享。根据“Her father then asked...she could share one with him.”可知，此处表示是否可以分享苹果，if/whether“是否”。故填if/whether。 5．句意：毫不犹豫，小女孩就毫不犹豫地把两个苹果都咬了一口。without think twice“毫不犹豫”，固定短语。故填twice。 6．句意：他有点难过，心想。此处用doing表示伴随，指在感到伤心的同时在想。故填thinking。 7．句意：也许她还太小，不懂这些事，也许她的成长和思想不是我一个人能控制的。由“by me”可知此处用被动语态，且can’t是情态动词，故用be done，control的过去分词是controlled。故填be controlled。 8．句意：但是，他的女儿，拿着一个苹果，平静地说。此处应用副词修饰动词said，peace是名词。形容词形式是peaceful，副词形式是peacefully。故填peacefully。 9．句意：这是更多汁且更甜的一个。由“juicier (更多汁的) and...”可知此处应用比较级，sweet的比较级是sweeter。故填sweeter。 10．句意：仅凭第一眼就迅速判断事物可能会产生误导。the first后加名词，appear的名词形式是appearance“出现、外表”。故填appearance。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $