专题04 用词的正确形式填空专项（期末专项训练）四年级英语上学期（人教精通版·新教材）

专题04 用所给词的正确形式填空检测 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】句子类 03【题型二】语篇类 解题小技巧 小学英语 “用所给单词适当形式填空” 期末专项，覆盖 Unit1-6 核心语法与词汇，重点考查动词 - ing 形式、第三人称单数、名词单复数及固定搭配，掌握以下技巧快速解题： 1.动词 - ing 形式：“be good at/like + 动词 - ing” 为固定结构，动词变形规则：一般加 - ing（play→playing）；不发音 e 结尾去 e 加 - ing（dance→dancing）；重读闭音节双写尾字母加 - ing（run→running）。 2.第三人称单数：主语为 he/she/it/ 单数人名时，动词需变形（play→plays, like→likes, have→has, go→goes）。 3.名词单复数：可数名词（stamp→stamps, animal→animals, hobby→hobbies）前有 some/many/these 时用复数；不可数名词（weather, music, juice）无复数，直接使用。 4.固定搭配：“should + 动词原形”（take an umbrella）、“go + 动名词”（go swimming/boating）、“What time is it?”“It’s + 数字 + o’clock” 等固定表达，词汇不变形。 5.形容词用法：天气形容词（sunny/rainy/cloudy）直接修饰天气，名词前用形容词（cute animal, long tail）。 【题型一】句子类 （一）运动与频率 1．He is good at ________ (play) ping-pong. He plays it three times a week. 2．They ________ (run) every morning. Running makes them healthy. 3．She ________ (be) good at jumping rope. She does it every day. 4．My brother ________ (swim) four times a week. He likes sports. 5．We are good at ________ (play) football. We often play together. （二）爱好 1．My father likes ________ (collect) stamps. He has many animal stamps. 2．—Do you like ________ (paint) flowers? —Yes, I paint every weekend. 3．She likes ________ (listen) to music. It makes her happy. 4．Tom ________ (practise) kung fu twice a week. He is strong. 5．They have different ________ (hobby). One likes reading, one likes dancing. （三）天气与建议 1．—How ________ (be) the weather in Harbin? —It’s cold and snowy. 2．You should ________ (put) on your warm coat. It’s freezing outside. 3．It’s rainy today. You should ________ (take) an umbrella. 4．The weather in Hangzhou ________ (be) warm and windy. We can fly kites. 5．It’s sunny. She should ________ (wear) sunglasses. （四）趣味活动 1．Let’s ________ (go) boating this afternoon. The weather is fine. 2．When it’s windy, we like ________ (fly) kites in the park. 3．He ________ (go) swimming in the sports centre every summer. 4．They are good at ________ (make) snowmen. It’s interesting. 5．How about ________ (go) to the museum? We can learn a lot. （五）动物 1．My favourite animal ________ (be) the panda. It’s cute. 2．The monkey ________ (have) a long tail and big eyes. 3．There are many ________ (animal) in the zoo. We like them. 4．The elephant ________ (be) big and strong. It has a long nose. 5．She likes ________ (watch) animals. She often goes to the zoo. （六）日常作息 1．What time ________ (be) it? It’s seven o’clock. It’s time to get up. 2．He ________ (get) up at 6:30 every morning. 3．We ________ (have) breakfast at seven twenty. 4．School ________ (be) over at four o’clock in the afternoon. 5．She ________ (go) to bed at nine thirty. She has a good habit. 【题型二】语篇类换 【新情景・我的生活与爱好】用所给单词的适当形式填空，补全短文 王鑫想给笔友莉萨分享自己的日常作息、运动喜好及兴趣爱好，同时好奇莉萨的生活，期待她的回信。 be like play collect swim go have listen get do Dear Lisa, I want to tell you about my life and hobbies. I 1.________ up at 6:30 every morning. I 2.________ breakfast at seven o’clock and 3.________ to school at seven fifty. I 4.________ good at sports. I 5.________ swimming very much. I 6.________ swimming twice a week. My friend Haoran 7.________ good at playing basketball. He 8.________ it four times a week. I have many hobbies too. I like 9.________ stamps. I 10.________ more than 60 stamps now. My sister likes 11.________ to music. She also likes 12.________ kung fu. She 13.________ it every evening. What about your life and hobbies? Please write to me. Yours, Wang Xin 【新情景・天气与周末计划】用所给单词的适当形式填空，补全短文 周日当天，北京、哈尔滨、广州天气各异，王鑫一家及亲友依据不同天气制定了野餐、堆雪人、探亲等周末计划，度过多彩一天。 Be take go make play have wear rain sun cold visit It’s Sunday today. Let’s look at the weather forecast. In Beijing, it 1.________ sunny and warm. My family and I 2.________ to the park. We 3.________ football and 4.________ a picnic there. We 5.________ T-shirts and shorts. In Harbin, it 6.________ very 7.________. My cousin 8.________ a snowman with his friends. He 9.________ on his coat and hat. In Guangzhou, it 10.________ today. My aunt 11.________ her grandparents. She 12.________ an umbrella. She can’t go out to play. What a colourful weekend! 参考答案 第 6 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【题型一】句子类 （一）运动与频率专项 1．playing 2．run 3．is 4．swims 5．playing （二）爱好专项 1．collecting 2．painting 3．listening 4．practises 5．hobbies （三）天气与建议专项 1．is 2．put 3．take 4．is 5．wear （四）趣味活动专项 1．go 2．flying 3．goes 4．making 5．going （五）动物专项 1．is 2．has 3．animals 4．is 5．watching （六）日常作息专项 1．is 2．gets 3．have 4．is 5．goes 【题型二】语篇类 我的生活与爱好 1．get 2．have 3．go 4．am 5．like 6．go 7．is 8．plays 9．collecting 10．have 11．listening 12．doing 13．does 天气与周末计划 1．is 2．go 3．play 4．have 5．wear 6．is 7．cold 8．makes 9．puts 10．rains 11．visits 12．takes $