精品解析：广东省汕头市龙湖实验中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

汕头市龙湖实验中学2025-2026学年上学期期中测评卷 初一英语 说明：1. 全卷共8页。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 答题前，学生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡指定位置上填写有关信息，用 2B 铅笔填涂信息点。 3. 学生必须使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区将所选选项涂黑；使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题卡各题目指定区域内作答；不准使用其他颜色字迹笔和涂改液。不按要求作答不得分。 一、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Hello, I’m Cindy. I have a cousin, Jenny, and she lives in ____1____ city. I love gardening a lot but her hobby is ____2____ mine. She likes dancing and spends almost two hours ____3____ every day, such as ballet and hip-hop. She believes dancing can make her ____4____ relaxed and happy. I think gardening is so much fun. Every weekend, I ____5____ flowers and vegetables in my small garden. Sometimes Jenny comes to stay with ____6____ for a week. We have garden parties and plant more flowers, make delicious snacks and invite our friends. Jenny says she likes my garden ____7____ it’s full of colorful flowers. Now, Jenny and I often share photos of our  ____8____. She sends me pictures of her dance clothes and I send ____9____ pictures of my tomatoes. These little things keep our friendship ____10____. 1. A. other B. others C. another 2. A. different from B. different in C. different with 3. A. dance B. dancing C. to dance 4. A. feel B. feels C. feeling 5. A. grows B. growing C. grow 6. A. I B. me C. mine 7. A. because B. so C. but 8. A. hobby B. hobbies C. hobby’s 9. A. she B. her C. hers 10. A. happily B. happy C. happiness 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”和表妹珍妮虽爱好不同，但常分享各自爱好相关的照片，这些小事维系着我们的友谊。 【1题详解】 句意：我有一个表妹珍妮，她住在另一个城市。 other后接复数名词；others后不接名词；another后接单数可数名词。根据“city”可知，此处要修饰单数名词city，所以用another，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢园艺，但她的爱好和我的不同。 different from与……不同；different in在……方面不同；different with不是正确搭配。根据“I love gardening a lot but her hobby is...mine”可知，我的爱好是园艺，她的爱好和我的不同，固定短语用different from，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：她喜欢跳舞，每天花将近两个小时跳舞，比如芭蕾和嘻哈。 dance动词原形；dancing动名词形式；to dance动词不定式。spend+时间+doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”；根据“She likes dancing and spends almost two hours...every day”可知，此处符合spend的用法，需用动名词dancing，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：她认为跳舞能让她感到放松和快乐。 feel感觉，动词原形；feels动词第三人称单数；feeling动名词。make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，后接动词原形；根据“dancing can make her...relaxed and happy”可知，此处符合make的用法，需用动词原形feel，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：每个周末，我在我的小花园里种花和蔬菜。 grows动词第三人称单数；growing动名词；grow动词原形。根据“Every weekend, I...flowers and vegetables in my small garden”可知，主语是I，且every weekend体现一般现在时，谓语动词用原形grow，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：有时珍妮来和我待一周。 I人称代词主格；me人称代词宾格；mine名词性物主代词。根据“Sometimes Jenny comes to stay with...for a week”可知，with是介词，后接宾格me，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：珍妮说她喜欢我的花园，因为里面满是五颜六色的花。 because表原因；so表结果；but表转折。根据“Jenny says she likes my garden...it’s full of colorful flowers”可知，“喜欢花园”和“花园满是花”是因果关系，用because连接，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：现在，珍妮和我经常分享我们爱好照片。 hobby单数名词；hobbies复数名词；hobby’s名词所有格形式。根据上文及“Jenny and I often share photos of our...”可知，“我们的爱好”不止一个，要用名词复数形式，hobby的复数是hobbies，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：她给我发她舞蹈服的照片，我给她发我西红柿的照片。 she人称代词主格；her人称代词宾格；hers名词性物主代词。根据“I send...pictures of my tomatoes”可知，考查send sb sth，send后接宾格her，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：这些小事让我们的友谊保持快乐。 happily副词；happy形容词；happiness名词。根据“These little things keep our friendship ...”可知，keep+宾语+形容词是固定搭配，此处用形容词happy，故选B。 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Lily is 13 years old and she is a lively student in Grade 7. She ____11____ in a big and modern school. There are many wonderful ____12____ in her school, like the bright dining hall, the large gym and the quiet library. Lily has a lot of hobbies. She is crazy about playing tennis and she is a member of the school tennis ____13____. Every afternoon, she plays tennis with her ____14____ after school, and they always have exciting matches. Besides, she also has a great love for music and can play the ____15____ very well. She even dreams of joining the school band one day. On weekends, Lily often goes hiking with her family. They walk across the park, and sometimes have a picnic on the ____16____. They always have fun and take a lot of photos to record those happy moments. Lily also has a cute parrot as a pet. It can ____17____ some simple words, which surprises all her friends. It’s really ____18____. Lily has a twin sister, Sally. They look quite ____19____ but have different hobbies. Sally is fond of reading and often stays in the ____20____ to read different kinds of books. Even though they have different interests, they both love their school and family deeply. 11. A. plays B. studies C. sleeps D. sings 12. A. buildings B. flags C. seats D. hats 13. A. band B. office C. team D. class 14. A. grandparents B. classmates C. teachers D. parents 15. A. screen B. guitar C. computer D. bat 16. A. grass B. road C. farm D. locker 17. A. spell B. count C. speak D. write 18. A. delicious B. amazing C. similar D. funny 19. A. similar B. different C. important D. special 20. A. gym B. hall C. library D. field 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了13岁的7年级学生莉莉在一所设施完善的学校学习，她爱好网球和音乐，周末常和家人郊游、养了只会说话的鹦鹉；她和双胞胎妹妹萨莉长相相似但爱好不同，两人都热爱学校与家庭。 【11题详解】 句意：莉莉在一所又大又现代化的学校学习。 plays玩耍；studies学习；sleeps睡觉；sings唱歌。根据“Lily is 13 years old and she is a lively student in Grade 7”可知，莉莉是7年级学生，所以她在学校“学习”，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：她的学校里有很多很棒的建筑物，比如明亮的餐厅、宽敞的体育馆和安静的图书馆。 buildings建筑物；flags旗帜；seats座位；hats帽子。根据“like the bright dining hall, the large gym and the quiet library”可知，餐厅、体育馆、图书馆都属于学校的“建筑物”，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她痴迷于打网球，并且是学校网球队的一员。 band乐队；office办公室；team队伍；class班级。根据“she plays tennis with her…after school, and they always have exciting matches”可知，她会和他人打网球比赛，所以是学校网球“队”的成员，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：每天下午放学后，她和同学们一起打网球，他们总是有激动人心的比赛。 grandparents祖父母；classmates同学；teachers老师；parents父母。根据“after school”可知，放学后一起打网球的是“同学”，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：此外，她也很热爱音乐，并且吉他弹得很好。 screen屏幕；guitar吉他；computer电脑；bat球棒。根据“she also has a great love for music”和“joining the school band”可知，与音乐相关的是“吉他”，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他们穿过公园，有时在草地上野餐。 grass草地；road道路；farm农场；locker储物柜。根据“On weekends, Lily often goes hiking with her family.”和“have a picnic”可知，野餐通常在“草地”上进行，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：它会说一些简单的单词，这让她所有的朋友都很惊讶。 spell拼写；count数数；speak说话；write书写。根据“some simple words”可知，鹦鹉能“说”简单的单词，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：这真的很令人惊奇。 delicious美味的；amazing令人惊奇的；similar相似的；funny有趣的。根据“which surprises all her friends”可知，鹦鹉会说话这件事是“令人惊奇的”，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：她们看起来很像，但有不同的爱好。 similar相似的；different不同的；important重要的；special特别的。根据“Lily has a twin sister, Sally”可知，双胞胎通常长得“相似”，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：萨莉喜欢阅读，并且经常待在图书馆里读各种各样的书。 gym体育馆；hall大厅；library图书馆；field场地。根据“Sally is fond of reading”和“read different kinds of books”可知，读书的场所是“图书馆”，故选C。 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A School Garden Open Day at Sunny Middle School Sunny Middle School has a small but lively garden. To let students and parents know more about plants and animals in the garden the school will hold a School Garden Open Day next Saturday. All students and their parents are welcome to join! What can you do at the Open Day? Planting Activity: Teachers will teach you to plant carrots and tomatoes. You can take your small plant home after the activity. Animal Watching: The garden has 3 white geese and 2 little rabbits. A teacher will tell you how to take care of these animals. Garden Tour: Take a 20-minute tour with your parents. You’ll learn the names of different flowers and trees in the garden. Handmade Craft: Make a small flower pot with clay (黏土) to put your planted vegetables. Time & Place Time: 9:30 a.m. – 11:30 a.m., October 12th (next Saturday). If it rains, it will be on October 19th. Place: The school garden (near the school gate). Things to Remember  Wear comfortable shoes, because you’ll walk on the grass.  Don’t feed the geese or rabbits with your own food. The school will give special food for them.  Each family can take one clay flower pot and one small plant for free. If you have questions, call Mr. Li (the garden teacher) at 6532-7890 or e-mail him at lidawei@sunnyms.com before October 10th. 21. What is the purpose (目的) of the School Garden Open Day? A. To let students sell their handmade crafts. B. To show plants and animals in the school garden. C. To ask parents to help clean the school garden. D. To teach students how to cook with vegetables. 22. How long will the Garden Tour last? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 40 minutes. 23. What can each family get for free at the Open Day? A. One clay flower pot and one small plant. B. One bag of carrot seeds and one rabbit. C. One handmade toy and one flower. D. One book about plants and one tomato. 24. If it rains on October 12th, when will the Open Day be? A. October 5th. B. October 10th. C. October 19th. D. October 26th. 25 Who can you call if you have questions about the Open Day? A. Ms. Green. B. Mr. Li. C. Mrs. Wang. D. Mr. Zhang. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了阳光中学下周六将举办的校园花园开放日，说明其目的是让学生和家长了解花园里的动植物，还介绍了种植活动、动物观察等活动内容、时间地点及注意事项等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To let students and parents know more about plants and animals in the garden, the school will hold a School Garden Open Day next Saturday.”可知，目的是让学生和家长了解学校花园里的动植物。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Garden Tour: Take a 20-minute tour with your parents.”可知，花园游览将持续20分钟。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each family can take one clay flower pot and one small plant for free.”可知，每个家庭可以免费获得一个黏土花盆和一株小植物。故选A。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If it rains, it will be on October 19th.”可知，如果10月12日下雨，开放日会改在10月19日。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have questions, call Mr. Li (the garden teacher) at 6532-7890...”可知，有问题可以联系李老师。故选B。 B In many Chinese schools, you can see a special place—the “classroom corner”. It is not a big place, but it brings warmth to every student. Let’s find out what makes this small corner so important. Most classroom corners have different parts. Some have a “book area” with storybooks and picture books. Students can borrow these books during break time to read. Others have a “sharing wall” where students stick notes (便签) with their happy or sad stories. There is also a “help desk” in some corners. If a student has trouble with homework or feels lonely, classmates can leave helpful tips (建议) there. The classroom corner is not just for fun. It helps students learn to share. For example, when a student brings a new book to the book area, others can read it too. It also teaches students to care about each other. When someone writes a sad note on the sharing wall, classmates often leave kind words to cheer them up. Teachers play an important role in making the corner. They help students plan the corner and make rules for it—like “take good care of books” and “write kind notes only”. Sometimes, teachers also join in activities there, such as reading stories with students or talking about the notes on the wall. This small classroom corner may seem simple, but it is a big part of students’ school life. It makes the classroom feel like a second home for everyone. 26. What is a “classroom corner” according to the passage? A. A big library in the school. B. A special small corner in Chinese classrooms. C. A playground for students to play games. D. A teacher’s office in the classroom. 27. Which part of the classroom corner is for students to share their sad stories? A. The book area. B. The help desk. C. The sharing wall. D. The rule board. 28. What does the underlined phrase “cheer them up” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Make them happy. B. Make them busy. C. Make them quiet. D. Make them sad. 29. What do teachers do for the classroom corner? ① Help plan the corner. ② Write all the notes on the wall. ③ Make rules for the corner. ④ Borrow books for students. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Fun of Reading Books B. The Rules of Chinese Classrooms C. The Special Classroom Corner D. The Role of Chinese Teachers 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国学校里特殊的“教室角落”：它虽小却包含书区、分享墙、求助台等区域，能帮助学生学会分享与关怀，老师也会参与规划管理，它让教室成为学生的“第二个家”。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In many Chinese schools, you can see a special place—the ‘classroom corner’. It is not a big place”可知，它是中国教室里一个特殊的小角落。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Others have a ‘sharing wall’ where students stick notes (便签) with their happy or sad stories.”可知，分享墙是学生分享悲伤故事的地方。故选C。 28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When someone writes a sad note on the sharing wall, classmates often leave kind words to cheer them up.”可知，同学们留善意的话是为了让难过的人开心起来，“cheer them up”意为“让他们开心”。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They help students plan the corner and make rules for it”可知，老师会帮助规划教室角落、制定规则。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕中国学校里的“教室角落”展开，介绍了它的组成、作用及老师的参与等内容，所以最佳标题是“The Special Classroom Corner”。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个家庭成员的描述，右栏是七个人物的介绍。请为每个家庭成员匹配对应的人物介绍。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ My father is a doctor. He is 40 years old. He works in a big hospital and is very patient with his patients. ____32____ My mother likes drawing very much. She often draws pictures of flowers and animals in our garden. Many people like her works. ____33____ My brother is a primary school student. He is eight years old. He is interested in space and collects many model spaceships. ____34____ My grandma is retired. She is 65 years old. She enjoys growing vegetables in the backyard and sharing them with neighbors. ____35____ My sister is a nurse. She works in the same hospital as my father. She is kind and always helps sick people. A. Dr. Zhang is a 40-year-old doctor working in a large hospital. He treats his patients carefully and is popular among them. B. Li Hua is a 10-year-old primary school student. He loves sports and often plays football with his classmates after school. C. Ms. Wang is a 38-year-old artist. She is good at drawing plants and animals, and her works are loved by many people. D. Nurse Liu works in a big hospital. She is warm-hearted and always provides good care for the sick. Her colleague Dr. Zhang is also in the hospital. E. Grandma Chen is a 65-year-old retired woman. She has a small vegetable garden in her backyard and likes to share the vegetables with people around her. F. Xiao Ming is an 8-year-old primary school student. He is crazy about space and has a big collection of spaceship models. G. Mr. Zhao is a 50-year-old engineer. He likes building model planes and often teaches his son to make them together. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. F 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，左栏对五位家庭成员（爸爸、妈妈、弟弟、奶奶、姐姐）的描述，与右栏七个人物介绍匹配，最终成功对应出了符合各家庭成员特征的人物。 【31题详解】 根据“My father is a doctor. He is 40 years old. He works in a big hospital and is very patient with his patients.”可知，“我”的爸爸是40岁的医生，在大医院工作且对病人有耐心。选项A“张医生是一名40岁的医生，在一家大医院工作。他认真对待病人，很受病人欢迎”与之匹配。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“My mother likes drawing very much. She often draws pictures of flowers and animals in our garden. Many people like her works.”可知，“我”的妈妈喜欢画画，常画花园里的花和动物，作品受很多人喜欢。选项C“王女士是一名38岁的艺术家。她擅长画植物和动物，她的作品受到很多人的喜爱”与之匹配。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“My brother is a primary school student. He is eight years old. He is interested in space and collects many model spaceships.”可知，“我”的弟弟是8岁的小学生，对太空感兴趣且收集太空船模型。选项F“小明是一名8岁的小学生。他痴迷于太空，收藏了很多太空船模型”与之匹配。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“My grandma is retired. She is 65 years old. She enjoys growing vegetables in the backyard and sharing them with neighbors.”可知，“我”的奶奶65岁已退休，喜欢在后院种蔬菜并分享给邻居。选项E“陈奶奶是一名65岁的退休女士。她后院有个小菜园，喜欢把蔬菜分享给周围的人”与之匹配。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“My sister is a nurse. She works in the same hospital as my father. She is kind and always helps sick people.”可知，“我”的姐姐是护士，和爸爸在同一家医院工作，友善且常帮助病人。选项D“刘护士在一家大医院工作。她热心肠，总是悉心照顾病人。她的同事张医生也在这家医院”与之匹配。故选D。 四、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 even　use　of　visit　good　student　time　meet　at　but　song　and Lots of young students in China go to cultural centres. They learn ____36____ skills (技能) and make friends there. These centres usually give them classes ____37____ the weekend. A cultural centre in Hangzhou usually holds shows for ____38____. Some students sing beautiful ____39____ and dance. Some students show their works (作品) to ____40____, such as calligraphy (书法), photos, paintings and so on. Wang Qin and Zhao Xue both come from Hangzhou. They began to take a violin class at the cultural centre a year ago. “I need to spend an hour getting there by subway, ____41____ I still feel happy. I can learn to play the violin and ____42____ different people there. They are ____43____ to me,” said Zhao. The cultural centre now gives more than 150 classes to students. It ____44____ builds stages for students. “We are often busy on weekdays. We only have ____45____ on Saturdays and Sundays. We learn a lot at the cultural centre,” said Wang. 【答案】36. useful 37. at 38. students 39. songs 40. visitors 41. but 42. meet 43. good 44. even 45. time 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国很多学生去文化中心，在那里他们可以学习技能和交朋友。 【36题详解】 句意：他们在那里学习有用的技能并交朋友。根据“learn … skills (技能) and make friends there”和备选词可知，是学习有用的技能，此处填use“使用”的形容词形式useful“有用的”，修饰名词skills。故填useful。 【37题详解】 句意：这些中心通常在周末给他们上课。at the weekend“在周末”。故填at。 【38题详解】 句意：杭州的一个文化中心通常为学生举办表演。根据“Some students sing beautiful … and dance.”和备选词可知，为学生举办表演。student“学生”，此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式。故填students。 【39题详解】 句意：一些学生唱着优美的歌曲并跳舞。根据“sing beautiful”和备选词可知，指唱优美的歌曲。song“歌曲”，此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式。故填songs。 【40题详解】 句意：一些学生向参观者展示他们的作品，如书法、照片、绘画等。根据“show their works (作品) to”和备选词可知，是向参观者展示他们的作品。visit“参观，拜访”，此处表示人，用visitor“参观者”，表示泛指，用名词复数形式。故填visitors。 【41题详解】 句意：我需要花一个小时坐地铁去那里，但我仍然感到很高兴。“我仍然感到很高兴”和“我需要花一个小时坐地铁去那里”是转折关系，用but“但是”连接句子。故填but。 【42题详解】 句意：我可以在那里学习拉小提琴，结识不同的人。根据“different people there”和备选词可知，是结识不同的人。meet“遇见”，and连接成分，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填meet。 【43题详解】 句意：他们对我很好。根据“I can learn to play the violin and … different people there.”和备选词可知，这些人很好。be good to“对……好”；good“好的”，形容词。故填good。 【44题详解】 句意：它甚至为学生搭建舞台。根据“builds stages for students”和备选词可知，甚至为学生搭建舞台。even“甚至”。故填even。 【45题详解】 句意：我们只有周六和周日有时间。根据“We are often busy on weekdays.”和备选词可知，只有周六和周日有时间。time“时间”，不可数名词。故填time。 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Hello, I’m Cindy. Look! This is my new school. It is Jinsha No.3 Middle School. My school is big and beautiful. I love it very much. There are 2,800 students and 180 teachers in our school. There is a tall building with 52 classrooms. It is the classroom building and we have different lessons in different classrooms. My favourite classrooms are English and music classrooms because I am good at English and music. The lab building is in front of the classroom building. It is for science lessons. We have science lessons there. The library is behind the lab building. Sometimes I read books there after school. The dining hall is on the left of the lab building. I often go to the dining hall to have lunch at 12:30. The office building is next to the classroom building. The sports hall is behind the office building. Students often play basketball there. Is there a playground? Yes, it’s in the middle of the school. 46. What is Cindy’s school like? ________________________ 47. How many teachers are there in Cindy’s school? ________________________ 48. Where does Cindy have science lessons? ________________________ 49. When does Cindy often go to the dining hall for lunch? ________________________ 50. Who often plays basketball in the sports hall，students or teachers? ________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假设你叫李华，你刚进入一所新学校学习，你的美国笔友Mike对你的新学校很好奇。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你的新学校。 注意：1 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名；; 3 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Mike， How are you? I am glad to tell you something about my new school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school? I am looking forward to your emails. Yours， Li Hua 【答案】46. Big and beautiful./ It/Her/Cindy’s school is big and beautiful. 47. 180 (teachers). / There are 180 teachers in her/Cindy’s school. 48. In the lab building./ She/Cindy has science lessons in the lab building. 49. At 12:30./ She/Cindy often goes there/to the dining hall for lunch at 12:30. 50. Students./ Students often play basketball there/in the sports hall. 51. 例文 Dear Mike， How are you? I am glad to tell you something about my new school. My new school is big and beautiful. There are many modern buildings in my school. In the middle of the school is a big sports field and we all like playing sports there. The library is on the left of the playground. It’s big and quiet and I like reading books in the library. The classroom building is behind the playground and we spend most of the time there. The new school is different from my old school. I love my new school and I enjoying studying in my new school. What about your school? I am looking forward to your emails. Yours， Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，辛迪介绍了自己的新学校——金沙第三中学，包括学校的规模、各类建筑（教学楼、实验楼等）的位置及功能，还提及了自己在学校的日常活动。 【46题详解】 根据“My school is big and beautiful.”可知，辛迪的学校又大又漂亮。故填Big and beautiful./ It/Her/Cindy’s school is big and beautiful. 【47题详解】 根据“There are 2,800 students and 180 teachers in our school.”可知，辛迪的学校有180名教师。故填180 (teachers). / There are 180 teachers in her/Cindy’s school. 【48题详解】 根据“The lab building is in front of the classroom building. It is for science lessons. We have science lessons there.”可知，辛迪在实验楼里上科学课。故填In the lab building./ She/Cindy has science lessons in the lab building. 【49题详解】 根据“I often go to the dining hall to have lunch at 12:30.”可知，辛迪经常在12:30去食堂吃午饭。故填At 12:30./ She/Cindy often goes there/to the dining hall for lunch at 12:30. 【50题详解】 根据“The sports hall is behind the office building. Students often play basketball there.”可知，是学生经常在体育馆打篮球。故填Students./ Students often play basketball there/in the sports hall. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以问候语开篇，自然引出写作主题——向对方介绍自己的新学校，并简要概括新学校“大而美”的整体特点，给读者留下初步印象； 第二步，按照空间顺序，详细描述学校的主要设施及布局，包括现代化建筑、运动场、图书馆和教学楼，同时结合自身感受说明各场所的功能与特色，让内容更具感染力； 第三步，通过对比新老学校，强化对新学校的喜爱之情，最后以询问对方学校情况并期待回复收尾，符合书信的交际功能。 [亮点词汇] ①modern buildings 现代化建筑 ②in the middle of 在……中间 ③on the left of 在……的左边 ④be different from 与……不同 ⑤look forward to 期待 [高分句型] ①It’s big and quiet and I like reading books in the library. （第一个“and”连接两个并列的形容词作表语，第二个“and”连接两个并列分句，句式简洁且逻辑连贯） ②I love my new school and I enjoying studying in my new school. （“enjoying studying”为动名词短语作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 汕头市龙湖实验中学2025-2026学年上学期期中测评卷 初一英语 说明：1. 全卷共8页。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 答题前，学生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡指定位置上填写有关信息，用 2B 铅笔填涂信息点。 3. 学生必须使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区将所选选项涂黑；使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题卡各题目指定区域内作答；不准使用其他颜色字迹笔和涂改液。不按要求作答不得分。 一、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Hello, I’m Cindy. I have a cousin, Jenny, and she lives in ____1____ city. I love gardening a lot but her hobby is ____2____ mine. She likes dancing and spends almost two hours ____3____ every day, such as ballet and hip-hop. She believes dancing can make her ____4____ relaxed and happy. I think gardening is so much fun. Every weekend, I ____5____ flowers and vegetables in my small garden. Sometimes Jenny comes to stay with ____6____ for a week. We have garden parties and plant more flowers, make delicious snacks and invite our friends. Jenny says she likes my garden ____7____ it’s full of colorful flowers. Now, Jenny and I often share photos of our  ____8____. She sends me pictures of her dance clothes and I send ____9____ pictures of my tomatoes. These little things keep our friendship ____10____. 1. A. other B. others C. another 2. A. different from B. different in C. different with 3. A. dance B. dancing C. to dance 4. A. feel B. feels C. feeling 5. A. grows B. growing C. grow 6. A. I B. me C. mine 7. A. because B. so C. but 8. A. hobby B. hobbies C. hobby’s 9. A. she B. her C. hers 10. A. happily B. happy C. happiness 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Lily is 13 years old and she is a lively student in Grade 7. She ____11____ in a big and modern school. There are many wonderful ____12____ in her school, like the bright dining hall, the large gym and the quiet library. Lily has a lot of hobbies. She is crazy about playing tennis and she is a member of the school tennis ____13____. Every afternoon, she plays tennis with her ____14____ after school, and they always have exciting matches. Besides, she also has a great love for music and can play the ____15____ very well. She even dreams of joining the school band one day. On weekends Lily often goes hiking with her family. They walk across the park, and sometimes have a picnic on the ____16____. They always have fun and take a lot of photos to record those happy moments. Lily also has a cute parrot as a pet. It can ____17____ some simple words, which surprises all her friends. It’s really ____18____. Lily has a twin sister, Sally. They look quite ____19____ but have different hobbies. Sally is fond of reading and often stays in the ____20____ to read different kinds of books. Even though they have different interests, they both love their school and family deeply. 11 A. plays B. studies C. sleeps D. sings 12. A. buildings B. flags C. seats D. hats 13. A. band B. office C. team D. class 14. A. grandparents B. classmates C. teachers D. parents 15. A. screen B. guitar C. computer D. bat 16. A. grass B. road C. farm D. locker 17. A. spell B. count C. speak D. write 18. A. delicious B. amazing C. similar D. funny 19. A. similar B. different C. important D. special 20. A. gym B. hall C. library D. field 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A School Garden Open Day at Sunny Middle School Sunny Middle School has a small but lively garden. To let students and parents know more about plants and animals in the garden, the school will hold a School Garden Open Day next Saturday. All students and their parents are welcome to join! What can you do at the Open Day? Planting Activity: Teachers will teach you to plant carrots and tomatoes. You can take your small plant home after the activity. Animal Watching: The garden has 3 white geese and 2 little rabbits. A teacher will tell you how to take care of these animals. Garden Tour: Take a 20-minute tour with your parents. You’ll learn the names of different flowers and trees in the garden. Handmade Craft: Make a small flower pot with clay (黏土) to put your planted vegetables. Time & Place Time: 9:30 a.m. – 11:30 a.m., October 12th (next Saturday). If it rains, it will be on October 19th. Place: The school garden (near the school gate). Things to Remember  Wear comfortable shoes, because you’ll walk on the grass.  Don’t feed the geese or rabbits with your own food. The school will give special food for them.  Each family can take one clay flower pot and one small plant for free. If you have questions, call Mr. Li (the garden teacher) at 6532-7890 or e-mail him at lidawei@sunnyms.com before October 10th. 21. What is the purpose (目的) of the School Garden Open Day? A. To let students sell their handmade crafts. B To show plants and animals in the school garden. C. To ask parents to help clean the school garden. D. To teach students how to cook with vegetables. 22. How long will the Garden Tour last? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 40 minutes. 23. What can each family get for free at the Open Day? A. One clay flower pot and one small plant. B. One bag of carrot seeds and one rabbit. C. One handmade toy and one flower. D. One book about plants and one tomato. 24. If it rains on October 12th, when will the Open Day be? A. October 5th. B. October 10th. C. October 19th. D. October 26th. 25. Who can you call if you have questions about the Open Day? A. Ms. Green. B. Mr. Li. C. Mrs. Wang. D. Mr. Zhang. B In many Chinese schools, you can see a special place—the “classroom corner”. It is not a big place, but it brings warmth to every student. Let’s find out what makes this small corner so important. Most classroom corners have different parts. Some have a “book area” with storybooks and picture books. Students can borrow these books during break time to read. Others have a “sharing wall” where students stick notes (便签) with their happy or sad stories. There is also a “help desk” in some corners. If a student has trouble with homework or feels lonely, classmates can leave helpful tips (建议) there. The classroom corner is not just for fun. It helps students learn to share. For example, when a student brings a new book to the book area, others can read it too. It also teaches students to care about each other. When someone writes a sad note on the sharing wall, classmates often leave kind words to cheer them up. Teachers play an important role in making the corner. They help students plan the corner and make rules for it—like “take good care of books” and “write kind notes only”. Sometimes, teachers also join in activities there, such as reading stories with students or talking about the notes on the wall. This small classroom corner may seem simple, but it is a big part of students’ school life. It makes the classroom feel like a second home for everyone. 26. What is a “classroom corner” according to the passage? A. A big library in the school. B. A special small corner in Chinese classrooms. C. A playground for students to play games. D. A teacher’s office in the classroom. 27. Which part of the classroom corner is for students to share their sad stories? A. The book area. B. The help desk. C. The sharing wall. D. The rule board. 28. What does the underlined phrase “cheer them up” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Make them happy. B. Make them busy. C. Make them quiet. D. Make them sad. 29. What do teachers do for the classroom corner? ① Help plan the corner. ② Write all the notes on the wall. ③ Make rules for the corner. ④ Borrow books for students. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Fun of Reading Books B. The Rules of Chinese Classrooms C. The Special Classroom Corner D. The Role of Chinese Teachers C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个家庭成员的描述，右栏是七个人物的介绍。请为每个家庭成员匹配对应的人物介绍。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ My father is a doctor. He is 40 years old. He works in a big hospital and is very patient with his patients. ____32____ My mother likes drawing very much. She often draws pictures of flowers and animals in our garden. Many people like her works. ____33____ My brother is a primary school student. He is eight years old. He is interested in space and collects many model spaceships. ____34____ My grandma is retired. She is 65 years old. She enjoys growing vegetables in the backyard and sharing them with neighbors. ____35____ My sister is a nurse. She works in the same hospital as my father. She is kind and always helps sick people. A. Dr. Zhang is a 40-year-old doctor working in a large hospital. He treats his patients carefully and is popular among them. B. Li Hua is a 10-year-old primary school student. He loves sports and often plays football with his classmates after school. C. Ms. Wang is a 38-year-old artist. She is good at drawing plants and animals, and her works are loved by many people. D. Nurse Liu works in a big hospital. She is warm-hearted and always provides good care for the sick. Her colleague Dr. Zhang is also in the hospital. E. Grandma Chen is a 65-year-old retired woman. She has a small vegetable garden in her backyard and likes to share the vegetables with people around her. F. Xiao Ming is an 8-year-old primary school student. He is crazy about space and has a big collection of spaceship models. G. Mr. Zhao is a 50-year-old engineer. He likes building model planes and often teaches his son to make them together. 四、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 even　use　of　visit　good　student　time　meet　at　but　song　and Lots of young students in China go to cultural centres. They learn ____36____ skills (技能) and make friends there. These centres usually give them classes ____37____ the weekend. A cultural centre in Hangzhou usually holds shows for ____38____. Some students sing beautiful ____39____ and dance. Some students show their works (作品) to ____40____, such as calligraphy (书法), photos, paintings and so on. Wang Qin and Zhao Xue both come from Hangzhou. They began to take a violin class at the cultural centre a year ago. “I need to spend an hour getting there by subway, ____41____ I still feel happy. I can learn to play the violin and ____42____ different people there. They are ____43____ to me,” said Zhao. The cultural centre now gives more than 150 classes to students. It ____44____ builds stages for students. “We are often busy on weekdays. We only have ____45____ on Saturdays and Sundays. We learn a lot at the cultural centre,” said Wang. 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Hello, I’m Cindy. Look! This is my new school. It is Jinsha No.3 Middle School. My school is big and beautiful. I love it very much. There are 2,800 students and 180 teachers in our school. There is a tall building with 52 classrooms. It is the classroom building and we have different lessons in different classrooms My favourite classrooms are English and music classrooms because I am good at English and music. The lab building is in front of the classroom building. It is for science lessons. We have science lessons there. The library is behind the lab building. Sometimes I read books there after school. The dining hall is on the left of the lab building. I often go to the dining hall to have lunch at 12:30. The office building is next to the classroom building. The sports hall is behind the office building. Students often play basketball there. Is there a playground? Yes, it’s in the middle of the school. 46. What is Cindy’s school like? ________________________ 47. How many teachers are there in Cindy’s school? ________________________ 48. Where does Cindy have science lessons? ________________________ 49. When does Cindy often go to the dining hall for lunch? ________________________ 50. Who often plays basketball in the sports hall，students or teachers? ________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假设你叫李华，你刚进入一所新学校学习，你的美国笔友Mike对你的新学校很好奇。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你的新学校。 注意：1 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名；; 3 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Mike， How are you? I am glad to tell you something about my new school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school? I am looking forward to your emails. Yours， Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $